WO2013087652A1 - Hairspray composition - Google Patents

Hairspray composition Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2013087652A1
WO2013087652A1 PCT/EP2012/075133 EP2012075133W WO2013087652A1 WO 2013087652 A1 WO2013087652 A1 WO 2013087652A1 EP 2012075133 W EP2012075133 W EP 2012075133W WO 2013087652 A1 WO2013087652 A1 WO 2013087652A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
composition
hairspray
oil
propellant
hairspray composition
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/EP2012/075133
Other languages
French (fr)
Inventor
Axel Herve EKANI NKODO
Leslie Joseph Luke Joinson
Ian Stuart Midgley
Original Assignee
Unilever Plc
Unilever N.V.
Hindustan Unilever Limited
Conopco, Inc., D/B/A Unilever
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Unilever Plc, Unilever N.V., Hindustan Unilever Limited, Conopco, Inc., D/B/A Unilever filed Critical Unilever Plc
Publication of WO2013087652A1 publication Critical patent/WO2013087652A1/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/92Oils, fats or waxes; Derivatives thereof, e.g. hydrogenation products thereof
    • A61K8/922Oils, fats or waxes; Derivatives thereof, e.g. hydrogenation products thereof of vegetable origin
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/02Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by special physical form
    • A61K8/04Dispersions; Emulsions
    • A61K8/046Aerosols; Foams
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/30Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
    • A61K8/31Hydrocarbons
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/92Oils, fats or waxes; Derivatives thereof, e.g. hydrogenation products thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61QSPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
    • A61Q5/00Preparations for care of the hair
    • A61Q5/06Preparations for styling the hair, e.g. by temporary shaping or colouring

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an improved hairspray composition. Despite the prior art there remains a need for improved hairspray compositions.
  • a hairspray composition comprising from about 0.01 to about 25% wt. styling base and from about 75 to about 99.9% wt. propellant, wherein from about 20 to about 80% wt. of the propellant comprises n- hydrocarbon.
  • the hairspray of the invention is stable and delivers a homogeneous mixture of product to the user's hair. Further, the propellant is tailored to solubilise the styling base sufficiently to allow uniform dispensing without clogging the actuator.
  • the n-hydrocarbon comprises from 4 to 8 carbons, more preferably from 4 to 6 and most preferably is n-pentane.
  • the composition comprises oil selected from mineral oil, vegetable oil and silicone oil.
  • the oil is present at from 0.001 to 2% wt. of the composition.
  • the composition comprises from 0.1 to 1 % wt.
  • from about 30 to about 70% wt of the propellant, more preferably from about 40 to about 60% wt comprises n-hydrocarbon.
  • the composition also comprises a styling base.
  • the styling base comprises from about 5 to about 25% wt. of the composition.
  • the styling base comprises wax, more preferably a microcrystalline wax.
  • the composition comprises from 0.1 to 7% wt. of the total composition wax.
  • the styling base may also comprise styling resin or styling polymer. Suitable styling resins include polyvinylpyrrolidone and derivatives thereof.
  • the propellant may also comprise a further component.
  • liquefied gas propellants are trichlorofluoromethane, dichlorodifluoromethane, butane and propane, and mixtures thereof.
  • the styling base also comprises a solvent thereof.
  • the solvent is an isoalkane comprising from 8 to 16 carbons, preferably from 10 to 14 carbons and most preferably is isododecane.
  • composition of the invention is packaged in a standard aerosol package which is actuated by the user by releasing a valve resulting in styling base suspended by the propellant being ejected from the package and onto the hair.
  • the following is a hairspray composition. It is made by usual processes.

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Cosmetics (AREA)

Abstract

A hairspray composition comprising from about 0.01 to about 25% wt. styling base and from about 75 to about 99.9% wt. propellant, wherein from about 20 to about 80% wt. of the propellant comprises n-hydrocarbon.

Description

COMPOSITION
The present invention relates to an improved hairspray composition. Despite the prior art there remains a need for improved hairspray compositions.
Accordingly, there is provided a hairspray composition comprising from about 0.01 to about 25% wt. styling base and from about 75 to about 99.9% wt. propellant, wherein from about 20 to about 80% wt. of the propellant comprises n- hydrocarbon.
The hairspray of the invention is stable and delivers a homogeneous mixture of product to the user's hair. Further, the propellant is tailored to solubilise the styling base sufficiently to allow uniform dispensing without clogging the actuator.
Preferably, the n-hydrocarbon comprises from 4 to 8 carbons, more preferably from 4 to 6 and most preferably is n-pentane.
Preferably, the composition comprises oil selected from mineral oil, vegetable oil and silicone oil. Preferably, the oil is present at from 0.001 to 2% wt. of the composition. Most preferably, the composition comprises from 0.1 to 1 % wt.
sunflower seed oil.
Preferably, from about 30 to about 70% wt of the propellant, more preferably from about 40 to about 60% wt comprises n-hydrocarbon.
The composition also comprises a styling base. The styling base comprises from about 5 to about 25% wt. of the composition. Preferably, the styling base comprises wax, more preferably a microcrystalline wax. Preferably, the composition comprises from 0.1 to 7% wt. of the total composition wax. The styling base may also comprise styling resin or styling polymer. Suitable styling resins include polyvinylpyrrolidone and derivatives thereof.
The propellant may also comprise a further component. Commonly used liquefied gas propellants are trichlorofluoromethane, dichlorodifluoromethane, butane and propane, and mixtures thereof.
Preferably, the styling base also comprises a solvent thereof. Preferably the solvent is an isoalkane comprising from 8 to 16 carbons, preferably from 10 to 14 carbons and most preferably is isododecane.
The composition of the invention is packaged in a standard aerosol package which is actuated by the user by releasing a valve resulting in styling base suspended by the propellant being ejected from the package and onto the hair.
EXAMPLES
The following is a hairspray composition. It is made by usual processes.
Figure imgf000004_0001
Replacing the n-pentane with standard propellant components such as volatile organic components results in an insufficiently suspended composition which clogs the actuator.

Claims

1 . A hairspray composition comprising from about 0.01 to about 25% wt. styling base and from about 75 to about 99.9% wt. propellant, wherein from about 20 to about 80% wt. of the propellant comprises n-hydrocarbon.
2. A hairspray composition according to claim 1 wherein the n-hydrocarbon comprises from 4 to 8 carbons, more preferably from 4 to 6 and most preferable is n-pentane.
3. A hairspray composition according to claim 1 or 2 wherein the styling base comprises from 0.1 to 7% wt. of the composition wax, more preferably a microcrystalline wax.
4. A hairspray composition according to any preceding claim wherein the
composition comprises oil selected from mineral oil, vegetable oil and silicone oil.
5. A hairspray composition according to any preceding claim wherein the oil is present at from 0.001 to 2% wt. of the composition.
6. A hairspray composition according to any preceding claim comprising from 0.1 to 1 % wt. sunflower seed oil.
PCT/EP2012/075133 2011-12-15 2012-12-11 Hairspray composition WO2013087652A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP11193707.4 2011-12-15
EP11193707 2011-12-15

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2013087652A1 true WO2013087652A1 (en) 2013-06-20

Family

ID=47435926

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/EP2012/075133 WO2013087652A1 (en) 2011-12-15 2012-12-11 Hairspray composition

Country Status (1)

Country Link
WO (1) WO2013087652A1 (en)

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3906180A1 (en) * 1989-02-28 1990-08-30 Basf Ag Aerosol hairspray composition
EP1192931A1 (en) * 2001-12-01 2002-04-03 Wella Aktiengesellschaft Hair treatment composition comprising a combination of three polymers
US20020122811A1 (en) * 2000-10-04 2002-09-05 Bernd Stein Hair wax products containing waxes, non-volatile oils and volatile hydrophobic materials
US20030118516A1 (en) * 2001-08-24 2003-06-26 Winfried Emmerling Aerosol spray

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3906180A1 (en) * 1989-02-28 1990-08-30 Basf Ag Aerosol hairspray composition
US20020122811A1 (en) * 2000-10-04 2002-09-05 Bernd Stein Hair wax products containing waxes, non-volatile oils and volatile hydrophobic materials
US20030118516A1 (en) * 2001-08-24 2003-06-26 Winfried Emmerling Aerosol spray
EP1192931A1 (en) * 2001-12-01 2002-04-03 Wella Aktiengesellschaft Hair treatment composition comprising a combination of three polymers

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