WO2013044652A1

WO2013044652A1 - Management method and apparatus for license inventory

Info

Publication number: WO2013044652A1
Application number: PCT/CN2012/077360
Authority: WO
Inventors: 黄树强
Original assignee: 中兴通讯股份有限公司
Priority date: 2011-09-27
Filing date: 2012-06-21
Publication date: 2013-04-04
Also published as: CN103023685A

Abstract

Disclosed are a management method and an apparatus for license inventory. The method comprises the following steps: receiving an operation command of configuration management or performance management for a network element itself or a management object which it belongs to; according to the information in the operation command and the capacity attribute and/or the supported function attribute of the configured license inventory, judging whether the operation command is allowed to be performed or not, wherein the capacity attribute of the license inventory is the maximum capacity supported by the licensed network element, and the supported function attribute of the license inventory is the list of functions supported by the licensed network element; if yes, performing the operation command; otherwise, not performing the operation command. The high processing efficiency of the system in the invention guarantees the usability of network resources and data.

Description

许可资产的管理方法及装置技术领域本发明涉及通信领域，尤其涉及一种许可资产的管理方法及装置。背景技术在电信管理领域中，电信管理论坛（TeleManagement Forum，简称为 TMF)定义资产管理为对包含电信网络内管理对象实例信息的管理，通常分为对资源资产、业务资产、客户资产、产品资产等管理。但 TMF没有对通信网络中的许可资产进行定义。在第三代移动通讯伙伴计划（3rd Generation partnership project, 简称为 3GPP) 中，资产管理特指对网元的组成元素的管理，其资产分为硬件资产、软件资产和许可资产。其中，许可资产是属于网元下的管理对象。每个许可资产包含的信息包括：许可标识、许可类型（例如，容量、特定功能、用户数等）、提供商、有效期、密钥、许可状态、销售唯一标识和附加信息等。在实际网络运营过程中，目前的许可资产主要由设备商进行管理的，运营商可以通过网元管理***（Element Management System, 简称为 EMS)北向接口获取许可资产的相关信息。但是，由于许可资产直接涉及网元可配置的最大容量，或者某个特定功能是否被授权开通，因此，目前的许可资产的相关信息无法满足运营商对于许可资产的管理需求。也就是说，目前的许可资产信息，仅通过其包含关系了解其所属的网元，通过其属性了解该许可资产关联的功能实体，但这并不能满足运营商对于许可资产的管理需求。针对相关技术中许可资产信息中无法支持运营商对于网络资源的管理的问题，目前尚未提出有效的解决方案。发明内容本发明的主要目的在于提供一种许可资产的管理方案，以至少解决上述相关技术中许可资产信息中无法支持运营商对于网络资源管理的问题。为了实现上述目的，根据本发明的一个方面，提供了一种许可资产的管理方法。根据本发明的许可资产的管理方法，包括以下步骤：接收对网元本身或其所属管理对象的配置管理或性能管理的操作命令；根据操作命令中的信息以及已配置的许可资产中的容量属性和 /或所支持的功能属性，判断是否允许执行操作命令，其中，许可资产中的容量属性为所许可的网元可支持的最大容量，许可资产所支持的功能属性为所许可的网元可支持的功能列表；如果是，则执行操作命令；否则，不执行操作命令。优选地，在接收对网元的配置管理或性能管理的操作命令之前，该方法还包括：创建以下许可资产对象至少之一：包括许可资产中的容量属性的容量型许可资产对象，其中，许可资产中的容量属性包括许可容量；包括许可资产所支持的功能属性的功能型许可资产对象，其中，许可资产所支持的功能属性包括许可功能；包括许可资产中的容量属性和许可资产所支持的功能属性的复合型许可资产对象，其中，许可资产中的容量属性包括许可容量，许可资产所支持的功能属性包括许可功能。优选地，根据操作命令中的信息以及已配置的许可资产中的容量属性和 /或所支持的功能属性判断是否允许执行操作命令包括以下之一：根据操作命令中指示创建容量型许可资产对象的信息，判断执行操作命令后容量型许可资产对象的数量和 /或用户数是否超出许可资产中的容量属性的范围，若是，则不允许执行操作命令，否则，允许执行操作命令；根据操作命令中指示创建或修改功能型许可资产对象的信息，判断执行操作命令后功能型许可资产对象的参数是否属于许可资产中所支持的功能属性，若是，则允许执行操作命令，否则，不允许执行操作命令；根据操作命令中指示创建或修改复合型许可资产对象的信息，判断执行操作命令后复合型许可资产对象的数量和 / 或用户数是否未超出许可资产中的容量属性的范围，以及复合型许可资产对象的参数是否属于许可资产中的功能属性，若均为是，则允许执行操作命令，否则，不允许执行操作命令。优选地，以下至少之一包含在管理网元对象下或者子网对象下：容量型许可资产对象、功能型许可资产对象、复合型许可资产对象。优选地，操作命令来自上级管理***或 EMS的客户端。优选地，许可资产中的容量属性包括 RNC网元最大可管理的小区数量。优选地，许可资产中的功能属性包括以下至少之一： HSUPA功能、 HSDPA功能、The present invention relates to the field of communications, and in particular, to a method and an apparatus for managing licensed assets. BACKGROUND In the field of telecommunication management, a TeleManagement Forum (TMF) defines asset management as management of information about managed object instances in a telecommunications network, which is usually divided into resource assets, business assets, customer assets, and product assets. Wait for management. However, TMF does not define licensed assets in the communication network. In the 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP), asset management refers to the management of the elements of a network element. Its assets are divided into hardware assets, software assets and licensed assets. Among them, the license asset belongs to the management object under the network element. Each license asset contains information such as: license identification, type of license (eg, capacity, specific features, number of users, etc.), provider, expiration date, key, license status, sales unique identifier, and additional information. In the actual network operation process, the current license assets are mainly managed by the equipment vendor. The operator can obtain information about the license assets through the northbound interface of the Element Management System (EMS). However, because the licensed asset directly relates to the maximum configurable capacity of the network element, or whether a specific function is authorized to be opened, the current information about the licensed asset cannot meet the operator's management requirements for the licensed asset. That is to say, the current license asset information only knows the network element to which it belongs by its inclusion relationship, and understands the functional entity associated with the license asset through its attributes, but this does not satisfy the operator's management requirements for the license asset. In view of the problem that the license information of the related technology cannot support the management of the network resources by the operator, an effective solution has not been proposed yet. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION A primary object of the present invention is to provide a management scheme for a license asset to solve at least the problem that the license asset information in the related art cannot support the operator for network resource management. In order to achieve the above object, according to an aspect of the present invention, a management method of a license asset is provided. A method for managing a licensed asset according to the present invention includes the steps of: receiving an operation command for configuration management or performance management of a network element itself or a management object to which it belongs; according to information in an operation command and a configured license The capacity attribute in the asset and/or the supported function attribute, determine whether the operation command is allowed to be executed, wherein the capacity attribute in the licensed asset is the maximum capacity that the licensed network element can support, and the functional attribute supported by the licensed asset is A list of functions that the licensed network element can support; if yes, execute the operation command; otherwise, the operation command is not executed. Preferably, before receiving the operation command for configuration management or performance management of the network element, the method further comprises: creating at least one of the following license asset objects: a capacity-type license asset object including a capacity attribute in the license asset, wherein the license The capacity attribute in the asset includes the license capacity; the functional license asset object including the functional attributes supported by the license asset, wherein the functional attributes supported by the license asset include the license function; including the capacity attribute in the license asset and the license asset support A composite license asset object of a functional attribute, wherein the capacity attribute in the license asset includes a license capacity, and the function attribute supported by the license asset includes a license function. Preferably, determining whether to allow execution of the operation command according to the information in the operation command and the capacity attribute and/or the supported function attribute in the configured license asset includes one of the following: creating the capacity type license asset object according to the instruction in the operation command Information, judging whether the number of capacity-type license asset objects and/or the number of users after executing the operation command exceeds the range of the capacity attribute in the license asset, and if so, the operation command is not allowed to be executed; otherwise, the operation command is allowed to be executed; Indicates the information of creating or modifying a functional license asset object, and determines whether the parameter of the functional license asset object after the execution of the operation command belongs to the function attribute supported in the license asset, and if so, allows the operation command to be executed; otherwise, the operation command is not allowed to be executed. ; According to the information in the operation command to create or modify the composite license asset object, determine whether the number of composite license asset objects and/or the number of users after the operation command is executed does not exceed the capacity attribute in the license asset, and the composite license Asset pair Whether the parameters belonging to the functional properties of the license assets, if are yes, then allowed to perform the operation command, otherwise not allowed to perform operations command. Preferably, at least one of the following is included under the management network element object or under the subnet object: a capacity-type license asset object, a functional license asset object, and a composite license asset object. Preferably, the operation command is from a client of the superior management system or the EMS. Preferably, the capacity attribute in the licensed asset includes the maximum manageable number of cells of the RNC network element. Preferably, the functional attributes in the licensed asset include at least one of the following: HSUPA function, HSDPA function,

HSPA+功能、宿主基站功能。为了实现上述目的，根据本发明的另一方面，提供了一种许可资产的管理装置。根据本发明的许可资产的管理装置，包括：接收模块，设置为接收对网元本身或其所属管理对象的配置管理或性能管理的操作命令；判断模块，设置为根据操作命令中的信息以及已配置的许可资产中的容量属性和 /或所支持的功能属性，判断是否允许执行操作命令，其中，许可资产中的容量属性为所许可的网元可支持的最大容量，许可资产所支持的功能属性为所许可的网元可支持的功能列表；处理模块，设置为在判断模块的判断结果为是的情况下，执行操作命令；以及在判断模块的判断结果为否的情况下，不执行操作命令。优选地，该装置还包括：创建模块，设置为创建以下许可资产对象至少之一：包括许可资产中的容量属性的容量型许可资产对象，其中，许可资产中的容量属性包括许可容量；包括许可资产所支持的功能属性的功能型许可资产对象，其中，许可资产所支持的功能属性包括许可功能；包括许可资产中的容量属性和许可资产所支持的功能属性的复合型许可资产对象，其中，许可资产中的容量属性包括许可容量，许可资产所支持的功能属性包括许可功能。优选地，装置位于 EMS中。通过本发明，采用根据接收到的操作命令中的信息以及许可资产中的容量属性和 / 或所支持的功能属性来确定是否执行该操作命令方式，解决了相关技术中许可资产信息中无法支持运营商对于网络资源管理的问题，提高***的处理效率，保证网络资源和数据的可用性。附图说明此处所说明的附图用来提供对本发明的进一步理解，构成本申请的一部分，本发明的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本发明，并不构成对本发明的不当限定。在附图中：图 1是根据相关技术的 3GPP中定义的许可资产包含关系的示意图；图 2是根据本发明实施例的许可资产的管理方法的流程图；图 3是根据本发明实施例的许可资产的管理装置的结构框图；图 4是根据本发明优选实施例的许可资产的管理装置的结构框图；图 5是根据本发明实施例一的一种复合型许可资产包含关系的示意图；图 6是根据本发明实施例一的另一复合型许可资产包含关系的示意图；图 7是根据本发明实施例一的一种容量型和功能性许可资产包含关系的示意图；图 8是根据本发明实施例一的另一容量型和功能性许可资产包含关系的示意图；图 9是根据本发明实施例一的许可资产管理方法的流程图；图 10是根据本发明实施例一的许可资产管理装置的结构示意图。具体实施方式下文中将参考附图并结合实施例来详细说明本发明。需要说明的是，在不冲突的情况下，本申请中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。根据本发明实施例，提供了一种许可资产的管理方法。图 2是根据本发明实施例的许可资产的管理方法的流程图，如图 2所示，该方法包括以下步骤：步骤 S202, 接收对网元本身或其所属管理对象的配置管理或性能管理的操作命令；步骤 S204,根据操作命令中的信息以及已配置的许可资产中的容量属性和 /或所支持的功能属性，判断是否允许执行操作命令，其中，许可资产中的容量属性为所许可的网元可支持的最大容量，许可资产所支持的功能属性为所许可的网元可支持的功能列表；如果是，则进入步骤 S206, 否则，进入步骤 S208; 步骤 S206, 执行操作命令；步骤 S208, 不执行操作命令。通过上述步骤，采用根据接收到的操作命令中的信息以及许可资产中的容量属性和 /或所支持的功能属性来确定是否执行该操作命令方式，解决了相关技术中许可资产信息中无法支持运营商对于网络资源管理的问题，提高***的处理效率，保证网络资源和数据的可用性。例如，许可资产对象中的许可容量属性可以为网元被许可的最大管理对象数量，或者网元被许可的最大用户数；许可资产对象中的许可功能属性可以为网元被许可的功能，功能可以是一个或多个功能的列表。优选地，在接收对网元的配置管理或性能管理的操作命令之前，可以创建以下许可资产对象至少之一：包括许可资产中的容量属性的容量型许可资产对象，其中，许可资产中的容量属性包括许可容量；包括许可资产所支持的功能属性的功能型许可资产对象，其中，许可资产所支持的功能属性包括许可功能；包括许可资产中的容量属性和许可资产所支持的功能属性的复合型许可资产对象，其中，许可资产中的容量属性包括许可容量，许可资产所支持的功能属性包括许可功能。考虑到当运营商需要对网络资源进行配置管理和性能管理时，无法了解该许可资产支持的网元最大容量及创建对应的性能测量任务的问题，本优选实施例创建了容量型许可资产对象和 /或功能型许可资产对象，满足了运营商对于许可资产的管理需求。例如，创建许可资产对象时包含的属性至少为以下之一或全部：许可容量、许可功能。其中，许可功能可以为一个或多个功能的列表。优选地，在步骤 S204中，根据操作命令中的信息以及已配置的许可资产中的容量属性和 /或所支持的功能属性判断是否允许执行操作命令可以包括以下几种方式：方式一、根据操作命令中指示创建容量型许可资产对象的信息，判断执行操作命令后容量型许可资产对象的数量和 /或用户数是否超出许可资产中的容量属性的范围，若是，则不允许执行操作命令，否则，允许执行操作命令；方式二、根据操作命令中指示创建或修改功能型许可资产对象的信息，判断执行操作命令后功能型许可资产对象的参数是否属于许可资产中所支持的功能属性，若是，则允许执行操作命令，否则，不允许执行操作命令；方式三、根据操作命令中指示创建或修改复合型许可资产对象的信息，判断执行操作命令后复合型许可资产对象的数量和 /或用户数是否未超出许可资产中的容量属性的范围，以及复合型许可资产对象的参数是否属于许可资产中的功能属性，若均为是，则允许执行操作命令，否则，不允许执行操作命令。在本优选实施例中，可以根据网元的配置管理或性能管理的操作命令中指示创建或修改许可资产对象的信息的类型对许可资产中的容量属性和功能属性进行判断，提高了***的处理效率，保证网络资源和数据的可用性。也就是说，在步骤 S204中，可以判断许可资产对象的许可容量属性；或者，判断许可资产对象的许可功能属性；或者，判断许可资产对象的许可容量和许可功能属性。因为容量型许可资产对象为许可资产对象中包含了许可容量属性但不包含许可功能属性；功能型许可资产对象为许可资产对象中包含了许可功能属性但不包含许可容量属性；复合型许可资产对象为许可资产对象中既包含许可容量属性也包含许可功能属性。优选地，以下至少之一可以包含在管理网元对象下或者子网对象下：容量型许可资产对象、功能型许可资产对象、复合型许可资产对象。该方法可以提高***的灵活性。优选地，上述操作命令来自上级管理***或网元管理*** （Element Management System, 简称为 EMS) 的客户端。该方法可以提高***的适应能力。优选地，许可资产中的容量属性可以包括无线网络控制器（Radio Network Controller, 简称为 RNC)网元最大可管理的小区数量。该方法简单实用、可操作性强。优选地，许可资产中的功能属性包括以下至少之一：高速上行链路分组接入（HighHSPA+ function, host base station function. In order to achieve the above object, according to another aspect of the present invention, a management apparatus for a license asset is provided. The management device for license assets according to the present invention includes: a receiving module configured to receive an operation command for configuration management or performance management of the network element itself or a management object to which it belongs; a determination module, configured to be based on the operation command In the information and the capacity attributes and/or supported function attributes in the configured license assets, determine whether the operation command is allowed to be executed. The capacity attribute in the license asset is the maximum capacity that the licensed network element can support. The function attribute supported by the asset is a list of functions that the licensed network element can support; the processing module is set to execute the operation command when the judgment result of the determination module is yes; and the case where the judgment result of the determination module is negative Under, do not execute the operation command. Preferably, the apparatus further comprises: a creation module, configured to create at least one of the following license asset objects: a capacity-type license asset object including a capacity attribute in the license asset, wherein the capacity attribute in the license asset includes a license capacity; a functional license asset object of a functional attribute supported by the asset, wherein the functional attribute supported by the licensed asset includes a license function; a composite license asset object including a capacity attribute in the license asset and a function attribute supported by the license asset, wherein The capacity attribute in the licensed asset includes the licensed capacity, and the functional attributes supported by the licensed asset include the licensed function. Preferably, the device is located in the EMS. According to the present invention, it is determined whether the operation command mode is executed according to the information in the received operation command and the capacity attribute and/or the supported function attribute in the license asset, and the related technology cannot support the operation in the license asset information. For the problem of network resource management, the system improves the processing efficiency of the system and ensures the availability of network resources and data. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The accompanying drawings, which are set to illustrate,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, In the drawings: FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a license asset inclusion relationship defined in 3GPP according to the related art; FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a method for managing a license asset according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 3 is a flowchart according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 4 is a structural block diagram of a license asset management apparatus according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a composite license asset inclusion relationship according to a first embodiment of the present invention; 6 is a schematic diagram of another composite license asset inclusion relationship according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention; FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a capacity type and functional license asset inclusion relationship according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention; 8 is a schematic diagram of another capacity type and functional license asset inclusion relationship according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention; FIG. 9 is a flowchart of a license asset management method according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention; FIG. 10 is a flowchart according to an embodiment of the present invention. A schematic diagram of the structure of a licensed asset management device. BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict. According to an embodiment of the present invention, a method of managing a licensed asset is provided. 2 is a flowchart of a method for managing a license asset according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 2, the method includes the following steps: Step S202: Receive configuration management or performance management on a network element itself or a management object to which it belongs Operation command; Step S204, judging whether the operation command is allowed to be executed according to the information in the operation command and the capacity attribute and/or the supported function attribute in the configured license asset, wherein the capacity attribute in the license asset is permitted The maximum capacity that the network element can support, the function attribute supported by the licensed asset is a list of functions that the licensed network element can support; if yes, go to step S206, otherwise, go to step S208; step S206, execute an operation command; step S208 , do not execute the operation command. Through the above steps, it is determined whether the operation command mode is executed according to the information in the received operation command and the capacity attribute and/or the supported function attribute in the license asset, and the related technology cannot support the operation in the license asset information. For the problem of network resource management, the system improves the processing efficiency of the system and ensures the availability of network resources and data. For example, the license capacity attribute in the license asset object may be the maximum number of management objects that the network element is permitted, or the maximum number of users that the network element is permitted; the license function attribute in the license asset object may be a function that the network element is permitted, function Can be a list of one or more functions. Preferably, before receiving an operation command for configuration management or performance management of the network element, at least one of the following license asset objects may be created: a capacity-type license asset object including a capacity attribute in the license asset, wherein the capacity in the license asset The attribute includes a license capacity; a functional license asset object including a functional attribute supported by the license asset, wherein the functional attribute supported by the license asset includes a license function; A composite license asset object of a functional attribute supported by a sexual and licensed asset, wherein the capacity attribute in the licensed asset includes a licensed capacity, and the functional attributes supported by the licensed asset include a licensed function. Considering that when the operator needs to perform configuration management and performance management on the network resources, the maximum capacity of the network element supported by the licensed asset and the problem of creating a corresponding performance measurement task cannot be understood, the preferred embodiment creates a capacity-type license asset object and / or functional license asset object, to meet the operator's management needs for licensed assets. For example, creating a license asset object contains at least one or all of the following attributes: Licensed capacity, licensed features. Among them, the licensed function can be a list of one or more functions. Preferably, in step S204, determining whether to allow execution of the operation command according to the information in the operation command and the capacity attribute and/or the supported function attribute in the configured license asset may include the following manners: In the command, the information indicating the creation of the capacity-type license asset object is determined, and it is judged whether the number of the capacity-type license asset object and/or the number of users exceeds the range of the capacity attribute in the license asset after executing the operation command, and if so, the operation command is not allowed, otherwise , allowing the execution of the operation command; mode 2, according to the instruction in the operation command to create or modify the information of the functional license asset object, determine whether the parameter of the functional license asset object after the execution of the operation command belongs to the functional attribute supported in the license asset, and if so, The operation command is allowed to be executed. Otherwise, the operation command is not allowed to be executed. Method 3: According to the instruction in the operation command, create or modify the information of the composite license asset object, and determine the number of composite license asset objects and/or the number of users after executing the operation command. Whether it has not exceeded Capacity range of property assets, as well as parameters of complex license assets belonging to the functional properties of the object are licensed assets, if are yes, then allowed to perform the operation command, otherwise not allowed to perform operations command. In the preferred embodiment, the capacity attribute and the function attribute in the license asset may be judged according to the type of the information indicating the creation or modification of the license asset object in the operation command of the network element or the operation command of the performance management, thereby improving the processing of the system. Efficiency, ensuring the availability of network resources and data. That is, in step S204, it is possible to determine the license capacity attribute of the license asset object; or, to determine the license function attribute of the license asset object; or to determine the license capacity and the license function attribute of the license asset object. Because the capacity-based license asset object contains the license capacity attribute but does not include the license function attribute in the license asset object; the functional license asset object contains the license function attribute but does not include the license capacity attribute in the license asset object; Both the license capacity attribute and the license function attribute are included in the license asset object. Preferably, at least one of the following may be included under the management network element object or under the subnet object: a capacity-type license asset object, a functional license asset object, and a composite license asset object. This method can increase the flexibility of the system. Preferably, the operation command is from a client of a superior management system or an element management system (EMS). This method can improve the adaptability of the system. Preferably, the capacity attribute in the licensed asset may include the maximum manageable number of cells of the radio network controller (Radio Network Controller, RNC for short). The method is simple and practical, and has high operability. Preferably, the functional attributes in the licensed asset include at least one of the following: high speed uplink packet access (High

Speed Uplink Packet Access,简称为 HSUPA)功能、高速下行链路分组接入（High Speed Downlink Packet Access, 简称为 HSDPA) 功能、演进式高速分组接入（Evolved High Speed Packet Access, 简称为 HSPA+) 功能、宿主基站（Donor NodeB) 功能。该方法简单实用、可操作性强。对应于上述方法，本发明实施例还提供了一种许可资产的管理装置。图 3是根据本发明实施例的许可资产的管理装置的结构框图，如图 3所示，该装置包括：接收模块 32，设置为接收对网元本身或其所属管理对象的配置管理或性能管理的操作命令；判断模块 34，耦合至接收模块 32，设置为根据操作命令中的信息以及已配置的许可资产中的容量属性和 /或所支持的功能属性，判断是否允许执行操作命令，其中，许可资产中的容量属性为所许可的网元可支持的最大容量，许可资产所支持的功能属性为所许可的网元可支持的功能列表；处理模块 36，耦合至判断模块 34，设置为在判断模块 34的判断结果为是的情况下，执行操作命令；以及在判断模块 34的判断结果为否的情况下，不执行操作命令。通过上述装置，根据接收模块 32接收到的操作命令中的信息以及许可资产中的容量属性和 /或所支持的功能属性，由判断模块 34来确定是否执行该操作命令，解决了针对许可资产信息中无法支持运营商对于网络资源管理的问题，提高***的处理效率，保证网络资源和数据的可用性。图 4是根据本发明优选实施例的许可资产的管理装置的结构框图，如图 4所示，该装置还包括：创建模块 42，耦合至处理模块 36，设置为创建以下许可资产对象至少之一：包括许可资产中的容量属性的容量型许可资产对象其中，许可资产中的容量属性包括许可容量；包括许可资产所支持的功能属性的功能型许可资产对象其中，许可资产所支持的功能属性包括许可功能；包括许可资产中的容量属性和许可资产所支持的功能属性的复合型许可资产对象，其中，许可资产中的容量属性包括许可容量，许可资产所支持的功能属性包括许可功能。优选地，上述装置位于网元管理*** EMS中。下面结合优选实施例和附图对上述实施例的实现过程进行详细说明。实施例一本实施例针对许可资产无法满足运营商对于网络资源的管理，提出了一种新的许可资产模型和管理方法，把许可资产的容量与网元的配置管理结合，许可资产的功能与网元的性能管理结合，从而满足网络运营的日常监管需求。在实施过程中，本实施例中的许可资产的模型可以包括如下几种方式：方式一，设置一种许可资产对象类，要求除了包含现有技术中的所有属性外，还必须包括许可资产的容量属性、支持的功能属性；方式二，设置一种许可资产对象类，要求除了包含现有技术中的所有属性外，还必须包括许可资产的容量属性；方式三、设置一种许可资产对象类，要求除了包含现有技术中的所有属性外，还必须包括支持的功能属性。其中，上述的许可资产的容量属性可以指该许可资产所许可的网元可支持的最大容量；支持的功能属性可以指该许可资产所许可的网元可支持的功能列表（例如，可以是一个或多个功能）。具体地，复合型许可资产可以为同时包含了许可资产的容量属性和支持的一个或多个功能属性的许可资产对象。图 5是根据本发明实施例一的一种复合型许可资产包含关系的示意图，图 6是根据本发明实施例一的另一复合型许可资产包含关系的示意图，如图 5和 6所示，复合许可资产可以包含在 ManagedElement对象下，或者可以包含在子网 SubNetwork对象下。容量型许可资产可以为包含了许可资产的容量属性的许可资产对象，功能型许可资产可以为包含了支持的一个或多个功能属性的许可资产对象。图 7是根据本发明实施例一的一种容量型和功能性许可资产包含关系的示意图，图 8是根据本发明实施例一的另一容量型和功能性许可资产包含关系的示意图，如图 7和 8所示，容量型许可资产和功能型许可资产可以包含在 ManagedElement 对象下，或者可以包含在子网 SubNetwork对象下。图 9是根据本发明实施例一的许可资产管理方法的流程图，如图 9所示，本实施例中的许可资产的管理方法可以包括如下步骤：步骤 S902, 网元管理***接收到对该网元及其下属的对象进行配置管理操作（即创建、修改操作的任意一种）或者性能管理操作的命令。步骤 S904，根据许可资产对象中的容量属性和或支持的功能属性，判断是否允许该管理操作。一旦管理操作中的管理对象数量或参数的值超出了许可资产的容量，则不允许该管理操作；或者，一旦管理操作的管理对象或参数的值不属于许可资产中的支持的功能，则不允许该管理操作。如果允许该管理操作，则进入步骤 S906; 否则，进入步骤 S908。步骤 S906， EMS执行配置 /性能管理操作命令。步骤 S908， EMS返回操作结果。例如，网元管理***接收到对该网元及其下属的对象进行性能管理操作（即性能测量任务或服务质量（Quality of Service, 简称为 QOS)监控任务的创建、修改操作的任意一种）的命令时，根据许可资产对象中的容量属性和或支持的功能属性，判断是否允许该管理操作。一旦管理操作中的管理对象数量或参数的值超出了许可资产的容量，则不允许该管理操作；或者，一旦管理操作中的测量项或测量对象不属于许可资产中的支持的功能，则不允许该管理操作。如果允许该管理操作，则 EMS执行该管理操作并返回成功结果；否则， EMS不执行该管理操作并返回失败结果。另外，本实施例还提供一种许可资产管理的装置。图 10是根据本发明实施例一的许可资产管理装置的结构示意图，如图 10所示，该装置可以包括以下模块：命令接收Speed Uplink Packet Access (referred to as HSUPA) function, High Speed Downlink Packet Access (HSDPA) function, Evolved High Speed Packet Access (HSPA+) function, Host Node (Donor NodeB) function. The method is simple and practical, and has high operability. Corresponding to the above method, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a management device for a licensed asset. 3 is a structural block diagram of a management apparatus for a license asset according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 3, the apparatus includes: a receiving module 32 configured to receive configuration management or performance management on a network element itself or a management object to which it belongs The operation command; the determining module 34, coupled to the receiving module 32, is configured to determine whether to permit the execution of the operation command according to the information in the operation command and the capacity attribute and/or the supported function attribute in the configured license asset, where The capacity attribute in the licensed asset is the maximum capacity that the licensed network element can support, and the function attribute supported by the licensed asset is a list of functions that the licensed network element can support; the processing module 36 is coupled to the determining module 34, and is set to When the determination result of the determination module 34 is YES, the operation command is executed; and when the determination result of the determination module 34 is NO, the operation command is not executed. Through the above apparatus, according to the information in the operation command received by the receiving module 32 and the capacity attribute and/or the supported function attribute in the license asset, the determining module 34 determines whether to execute the operation command, and solves the information for the license asset. The carrier cannot support the problem of network resource management, improve the processing efficiency of the system, and ensure the availability of network resources and data. 4 is a structural block diagram of a management apparatus for a license asset according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 4, the apparatus further includes: a creation module 42 coupled to the processing module 36, configured to create at least one of the following license asset objects. : a capacity-based license asset object including a capacity attribute in a license asset, wherein a capacity attribute in the license asset includes a license capacity; a functional license asset object including a function attribute supported by the license asset, wherein the functional attributes supported by the license asset include Licensing function; a composite license asset object including a capacity attribute in a license asset and a function attribute supported by the license asset, wherein the capacity attribute in the license asset includes a license capacity, and the function attribute supported by the license asset includes a license function. Preferably, the above device is located in the network element management system EMS. The implementation process of the above embodiment will be described in detail below in conjunction with the preferred embodiments and the accompanying drawings. Embodiment 1 This embodiment proposes a new license asset model and management method for the license asset not meeting the operator's management of the network resource, and combines the capacity of the license asset with the configuration management of the network element, and the function of the license asset The performance management of network elements is combined to meet the daily regulatory requirements of network operations. In the implementation process, the model of the license asset in this embodiment may include the following methods: Method 1: Set a license asset object class, which requires that in addition to all the attributes in the prior art, the license asset must be included. Capacity attribute, supported function attribute; Method 2, set a license asset object class, which must include the capacity attribute of the license asset in addition to all attributes in the prior art; Method 3, set a license asset object class , in addition to including all the attributes in the prior art, must also include the supported functional attributes. The capacity attribute of the license asset may refer to a maximum capacity that the network element permitted by the license asset can support; the supported function attribute may refer to a list of functions that the network element permitted by the license asset can support (for example, may be one Or multiple functions). Specifically, the composite license asset may be a licensed asset object that includes both the capacity attribute of the licensed asset and the supported one or more functional attributes. 5 is a schematic diagram of a composite license asset inclusion relationship according to a first embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of another composite license asset inclusion relationship according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention, as shown in FIGS. 5 and 6. Composite license assets can be included under the ManagedElement object or can be included under the subnet SubNetwork object. A capacity-based license asset can be a licensed asset object that contains a capacity attribute of a licensed asset, which can be a licensed asset object that contains one or more supported functional attributes. 7 is a schematic diagram of a capacity type and a functional license asset inclusion relationship according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention, and FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of another capacity type and a functional license asset inclusion relationship according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention, as shown in FIG. As shown in 7 and 8, capacity-based license assets and functional license assets can be included under the ManagedElement object or can be included under the subnet SubNetwork object. FIG. 9 is a flowchart of a method for managing a license asset according to a first embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 9, the method for managing a license asset in this embodiment may include the following steps: Step S902: The network element management system receives the The NE and its subordinate objects perform configuration management operations (that is, create or modify any one of the operations) or commands for performance management operations. Step S904, determining whether the management operation is permitted according to the capacity attribute and the supported function attribute in the license asset object. The management operation is not allowed once the value of the management object or the value of the parameter in the management operation exceeds the capacity of the license asset; or, once the value of the management object or parameter of the management operation does not belong to the supported function in the license asset, Allow this management operation. If the management operation is permitted, the process proceeds to step S906; otherwise, the process proceeds to step S908. Step S906, the EMS executes a configuration/performance management operation command. In step S908, the EMS returns the operation result. For example, the network element management system receives a performance management operation (that is, any one of a performance measurement task or a quality of service (QOS) monitoring task creation and modification operation) on the network element and its subordinate objects. When the command is executed, it is judged whether or not the management operation is permitted based on the capacity attribute in the license asset object and the supported function attribute. The management operation is not allowed once the value of the management object or the value of the parameter in the management operation exceeds the capacity of the license asset; or, once the measurement item or measurement object in the management operation does not belong to the supported function in the license asset, Allow this management operation. If the management operation is allowed, the EMS performs the management operation and returns a successful result; otherwise, the EMS does not perform the management operation and returns a failure result. In addition, the embodiment further provides an apparatus for license asset management. FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a license asset management apparatus according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 10, the apparatus may include the following modules: Command receiving

/发送模块、资产管理模块、配置管理模块和性能管理模块，以上模块都可以位于网元管理***内部。其中，命令接收 /发送模块，设置为接收来自网元管理***外部的命令，包括来自上级管理***的命令和来自客户端的命令；资产管理模块，设置为对网元管理***内的所有资产信息进行管理；配置管理模块，设置为对网元管理***内的所有配置数据进行管理；性能管理模块，设置为是对于被管网络的性能测量进行管理。在本实施例中，新增了许可资产的容量属性、支持的一个或多个功能属性，并在配置管理和性能管理时增加了对于许可资产信息的判断，解决了相关技术中无法支持许可资产与网元的配置管理和性能管理联合管理的问题。实施例二网络开通或运营阶段，当运营商购买的 RNC受到许可限制时，就需要进行容量许可资产的配置和管理。本实施例以 RNC管理对象数量小于许可容量为例，对资产许可的管理方法进行简单说明。在实施过程中，该方法可以包括如下步骤：步骤 S1102: 命令接收 /发送模块接收到客户端的操作命令，要求在 RNC对应的管理网元对象下，创建容量型许可资产对象，并设置容量属性为 10000个小区（即，限制该 RNC网元最大可管理的小区数为 10000个）。步骤 S1104: 资产管理模块接收到命令接收 /发送模块转发的操作命令，成功创建容量型许可资产对象。步骤 S1106: 命令接收 /发送模块接收到客户端的操作命令，要求在 RNC 内创建新的小区对象。步骤 S1108: 配置管理模块接收到命令接收 /发送模块转发的操作命令，判断该 RNC 管理网元下的已存在小区数量与新增小区数量之和是否超出了容量型许可资产对象中的容量属性规定的范围。如果小于或等于限定的范围，则成功创建新的小区对象，并向客户端返回结果。实施例三网络开通或运营阶段，当运营商购买的 RNC同时受到许可容量和功能限制时，就需要进行容量和功能许可资产的配置和管理。本实施例以小区管理对象的属性属于许可容量范围为例，对资产许可的管理方法进行简单说明。在实施过程中，该方法可以包括如下步骤：步骤 S1202: 命令接收 /发送模块接收到客户端的操作命令，要求在 RNC对应的管理网元对象下，创建复合型许可资产对象，并设置容量属性为 500个小区，支持的功能属性为 HSDPA (即限制该 RNC网元最大可管理的 HSDPA小区数为 500个）。步骤 S1204: 资产管理模块接收到命令接收 /发送模块转发的操作命令，成功创建复合型许可资产对象。步骤 S1206: 命令接收 /发送模块接收到客户端的操作命令，要求在 RNC 内修改某小区的 hsFlag属性以使该小区支持 HSDPA功能。步骤 S1208: 配置管理模块接收到命令接收 /发送模块转发的操作命令，判断修改后的某小区的 hsFlag属性为支持 HSDPA功能，且许可资产中的支持的功能属性包括 HSDPA, 则进入步骤 S1210。步骤 S1210:配置管理模块再继续判断该 RNC管理网元下的已存在小区数量与被修改小区数量之和是否超出了容量型许可资产对象中的容量属性规定的范围。如果小于或等于限定的范围，则成功修改小区对象的属性，并向客户端返回结果。实施例四网络开通或运营阶段，当运营商购买的 eNodeB受到许可功能限制时，就需要进行功能型许可资产的配置和管理。本实施例以 eNodeB管理对象属于许可功能为例，对资产许可的管理方法进行简单说明。在实施过程中，该方法可以包括如下步骤：步骤 S1302: 命令接收 /发送模块接收到客户端的操作命令，要求在 eNodeB对应的管理网元对象下，创建功能型许可资产对象，并设置支持的功能属性为支持 Donor NodeB功能。步骤 S1304: 资产管理模块接收到命令接收 /发送模块转发的操作命令，成功创建功能型许可资产对象。步骤 S1306: 命令接收 /发送模块接收到客户端的操作命令，要求在该 eNodeB内创建 Donor NodeB功能特有的管理对象。步骤 S1308: 配置管理模块接收到命令接收 /发送模块转发的操作命令，判断该 eNodeB管理网元下的对象属于 Donor NodeB功能特有的对象，且许可资产的支持的功能属性为支持 Donor NodeB功能，则成功创建新的小区对象，并向客户端返回结果。实施例五网络开通或运营阶段，当运营商购买的 RNC受到功能许可限制时，就需要进行功能型许可资产的配置和管理。本实施例以小区管理对象属性属于许可功能为例，对资产许可的管理方法进行简单说明。在实施过程中，该方法可以包括如下步骤：步骤 S1402: 命令接收 /发送模块接收到客户端的操作命令，要求在 RNC对应的管理网元对象下，创建容量型许可资产对象，并设置支持的功能属性为支持 HSDPA 功能。步骤 S1404: 资产管理模块接收到命令接收 /发送模块转发的操作命令，成功创建容量型许可资产对象。步骤 S1406: 命令接收 /发送模块接收到客户端的操作命令，要求在 RNC 内修改某小区的 hsFlag属性以使该小区支持 HSDPA功能。步骤 S1408: 配置管理模块接收到命令接收 /发送模块转发的操作命令，判断修改后的小区属性为支持 HSDPA功能，且许可资产中的支持的功能属性为 HSDPA, 则成功修改该属性，并向客户端返回结果。实施例六网络开通或运营阶段，当运营商购买的 HSPA+功能许可时，就需要进行功能许可资产的配置和管理。本实施例以 RNC性能测量项属于许可功能为例，对资产许可的管理方法进行简单说明。在实施过程中，该方法可以包括如下步骤：步骤 S1502: 命令接收 /发送模块接收到客户端的操作命令，要求在 RNC对应的管理网元对象下，创建功能型许可资产对象，并设置支持的功能属性为 HSDPA,HSUPA,HSPA+。步骤 S1504: 资产管理模块接收到命令接收 /发送模块转发的操作命令，成功创建功能型许可资产对象。步骤 S1506: 命令接收 /发送模块接收到客户端的操作命令，要求创建该 RNC的 HSUPA双小区调度相关的性能测量任务。步骤 S1508: 性能管理模块接收到命令接收 /发送模块转发的操作命令，判断性能测量的族 HSUPA属于该 RNC管理网元下的功能型许可资产对象中的支持功能属性规定的范围，则成功创建性能测量任务，并向客户端返回结果。综上所述，本发明实施例涉及电信管理领域，提供了一种移动通信网络中的许可资产管理的方法及装置，可以使运营商需要对网络资源进行配置管理和性能管理时，了解该许可资产支持的网元最大容量，从而对网元进行配置，或者根据许可资产支持的功能列表，创建对应的性能测量任务，增强了***的处理能力和性能，提高了运营商的满意度。显然，本领域的技术人员应该明白，上述的本发明的各模块或各步骤可以用通用的计算装置来实现，它们可以集中在单个的计算装置上，或者分布在多个计算装置所组成的网络上，可选地，它们可以用计算装置可执行的程序代码来实现，从而可以将它们存储在存储装置中由计算装置来执行，或者将它们分别制作成各个集成电路模块，或者将它们中的多个模块或步骤制作成单个集成电路模块来实现。这样，本发明不限制于任何特定的硬件和软件结合。以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例而已，并不用于限制本发明，对于本领域的技术人员来说，本发明可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本发明的精神和原则之内，所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等，均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。 /Send module, asset management module, configuration management module and performance management module. The above modules can all be located inside the NE management system. The command receiving/transmitting module is configured to receive commands from outside the network element management system, including commands from the upper management system and commands from the client; and an asset management module configured to perform all asset information in the network element management system. Management; configuration management module, configured to manage all configuration data in the network element management system; performance management module, set to manage performance measurement of the managed network. In this embodiment, the capacity attribute of the licensed asset, one or more supported functional attributes are added, and the judgment of the license asset information is added in the configuration management and performance management, and the license technology cannot be supported in the related technology. The problem of joint management with network element configuration management and performance management. In the second embodiment of the network opening or operation phase, when the RNC purchased by the operator is restricted by the license, the configuration and management of the capacity licensed asset is required. In this embodiment, the management method of the asset license is briefly described by taking the example that the number of RNC management objects is less than the licensed capacity. In the implementation process, the method may include the following steps: Step S1102: The command receiving/transmitting module receives the operation command of the client, and requires to create a capacity-type license asset object under the management network element object corresponding to the RNC, and set the capacity attribute to 10000 cells (that is, limit the RNC network element to the maximum). The number of manageable cells is 10,000). Step S1104: The asset management module receives the operation command forwarded by the command receiving/sending module, and successfully creates the capacity-type license asset object. Step S1106: The command receiving/transmitting module receives an operation command of the client, and requests to create a new cell object in the RNC. Step S1108: The configuration management module receives the operation command forwarded by the command receiving/transmitting module, and determines whether the sum of the number of existing cells and the number of newly added cells under the RNC management network element exceeds the capacity attribute specification in the capacity-type license asset object. The scope. If it is less than or equal to the defined range, a new cell object is successfully created and the result is returned to the client. In the third embodiment of the network opening or operation phase, when the RNC purchased by the operator is simultaneously restricted by the licensed capacity and function, the configuration and management of the capacity and function licensed assets are required. In this embodiment, the management method of the asset license is briefly described by taking the attribute of the cell management object as the license capacity range as an example. In the implementation process, the method may include the following steps: Step S1202: The command receiving/transmitting module receives an operation command of the client, and requires to create a composite license asset object under the management network element object corresponding to the RNC, and set the capacity attribute to For 500 cells, the supported functional attribute is HSDPA (that is, the maximum number of HSDPA cells that can be managed by the RNC network element is 500). Step S1204: The asset management module receives the operation command forwarded by the command receiving/sending module, and successfully creates a composite license asset object. Step S1206: The command receiving/transmitting module receives the operation command of the client, and requires modifying the hsFlag attribute of a certain cell in the RNC to enable the cell to support the HSDPA function. Step S1208: The configuration management module receives the operation command forwarded by the command receiving/transmitting module, determines that the hsFlag attribute of the modified cell is the HSDPA function, and the supported function attribute in the licensed asset includes HSDPA, and then proceeds to step S1210. Step S1210: The configuration management module further determines whether the sum of the number of existing cells and the number of modified cells under the RNC management network element exceeds a range specified by the capacity attribute in the capacity-type license asset object. If it is less than or equal to the defined range, the attributes of the cell object are successfully modified, and the result is returned to the client. In the fourth embodiment of the network opening or operation phase, when the eNodeB purchased by the operator is restricted by the licensed function, the configuration and management of the functional license asset is required. In this embodiment, the eNodeB management object belongs to the license function as an example, and the management method of the asset license is briefly described. In the implementation process, the method may include the following steps: Step S1302: The command receiving/transmitting module receives an operation command of the client, and requires to create a functional license asset object under the management network element object corresponding to the eNodeB, and set the supported function. The property is to support the Donor NodeB function. Step S1304: The asset management module receives the operation command forwarded by the command receiving/sending module, and successfully creates the functional license asset object. Step S1306: The command receiving/transmitting module receives an operation command of the client, and requests to create a management object unique to the Donor NodeB function in the eNodeB. Step S1308: The configuration management module receives the operation command forwarded by the command receiving/transmitting module, and determines that the object under the eNodeB management network element belongs to the object unique to the Donor NodeB function, and the supported functional attribute of the licensed asset is the Donor NodeB function. Successfully create a new cell object and return the result to the client. In the fifth embodiment of the network opening or operation phase, when the RNC purchased by the operator is restricted by the function license, the configuration and management of the functional license asset are required. In this embodiment, the management method of the asset license is briefly described by taking the attribute of the cell management object as a license function as an example. In the implementation process, the method may include the following steps: Step S1402: The command receiving/transmitting module receives an operation command of the client, and requires a capacity-type license asset object to be created under the management network element object corresponding to the RNC, and the supported function is set. The attribute is to support HSDPA functionality. Step S1404: The asset management module receives the operation command forwarded by the command receiving/sending module, and successfully creates the capacity-type license asset object. Step S1406: The command receiving/transmitting module receives an operation command of the client, and requires modifying the hsFlag attribute of a certain cell in the RNC to enable the cell to support the HSDPA function. Step S1408: The configuration management module receives the operation command forwarded by the command receiving/sending module, determines that the modified cell attribute is HSDPA-enabled, and the supported functional attribute in the licensed asset is HSDPA, and successfully modifies the attribute and provides the client with the The end returns the result. In the sixth embodiment of the network opening or operation phase, when the HSPA+ function license purchased by the operator is required, the configuration and management of the function license asset is required. In this embodiment, the RNC performance measurement item belongs to the license function as an example, and the management method of the asset license is briefly described. In the implementation process, the method may include the following steps: Step S1502: The command receiving/transmitting module receives an operation command of the client, and requires a functional license asset object to be created under the management network element object corresponding to the RNC, and the supported function is set. The attributes are HSDPA, HSUPA, HSPA+. Step S1504: The asset management module receives the operation command forwarded by the command receiving/sending module, and successfully creates the functional license asset object. Step S1506: The command receiving/transmitting module receives an operation command of the client, and requests to create a performance measurement task related to the HSUPA dual cell scheduling of the RNC. Step S1508: The performance management module receives the operation command forwarded by the command receiving/sending module, and determines that the family HSUPA of the performance measurement belongs to the range specified by the support function attribute in the functional license asset object under the RNC management network element, and the performance is successfully created. Measure the task and return the results to the client. In summary, the embodiments of the present invention relate to the field of telecommunication management, and provide a method and device for managing license assets in a mobile communication network, which can enable an operator to understand the license when performing configuration management and performance management on network resources. The maximum capacity of the NE supported by the asset, so that the NE is configured, or the corresponding performance measurement task is created according to the function list supported by the license asset, which enhances the processing capability and performance of the system and improves the operator's satisfaction. Obviously, those skilled in the art should understand that the above modules or steps of the present invention can be implemented by a general-purpose computing device, which can be concentrated on a single computing device or distributed over a network composed of multiple computing devices. Alternatively, they may be implemented by program code executable by the computing device so that they may be stored in the storage device by the computing device, or they may be separately fabricated into individual integrated circuit modules, or Multiple modules or steps are made into a single integrated circuit module. Thus, the invention is not limited to any specific combination of hardware and software. The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes can be made to the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and scope of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

权利要求书 Claim

1. 一种许可资产的管理方法，包括以下步骤： 1. A method of managing licensed assets, including the following steps:

接收对网元本身或其所属管理对象的配置管理或性能管理的操作命令；根据所述操作命令中的信息以及已配置的许可资产中的容量属性和 /或所支持的功能属性，判断是否允许执行所述操作命令，其中，所述许可资产中的容量属性为所许可的网元可支持的最大容量，所述许可资产所支持的功能属性为所许可的网元可支持的功能列表； Receiving an operation command for configuration management or performance management of the network element itself or its management object; determining whether to allow according to the information in the operation command and the capacity attribute and/or the supported function attribute in the configured license asset Executing the operation command, where the capacity attribute in the license asset is a maximum capacity that the licensed network element can support, and the function attribute supported by the license asset is a list of functions that the licensed network element can support;

如果是，则执行所述操作命令；否则，不执行所述操作命令。 If so, the operation command is executed; otherwise, the operation command is not executed.

2. 根据权利要求 1所述的方法，其中，在接收对网元的配置管理或性能管理的所述操作命令之前，还包括： 2. The method according to claim 1, wherein before receiving the operation command for configuration management or performance management of the network element, the method further includes:

创建以下许可资产对象至少之一： Create at least one of the following license asset objects:

包括所述许可资产中的容量属性的容量型许可资产对象，其中，所述许可资产中的容量属性包括许可容量； a capacity-type license asset object including a capacity attribute in the license asset, wherein a capacity attribute in the license asset includes a license capacity;

包括所述许可资产所支持的功能属性的功能型许可资产对象，其中，所述许可资产所支持的功能属性包括许可功能；包括所述许可资产中的容量属性和所述许可资产所支持的功能属性的复合型许可资产对象，其中，所述许可资产中的容量属性包括许可容量，所述许可资产所支持的功能属性包括许可功能。 a functional license asset object including a functional attribute supported by the license asset, wherein a functional attribute supported by the license asset includes a license function; including a capacity attribute in the license asset and a function supported by the license asset A composite license asset object of an attribute, wherein a capacity attribute in the license asset includes a license capacity, and a function attribute supported by the license asset includes a license function.

3. 根据权利要求 2所述的方法，其中，根据所述操作命令中的信息以及已配置的所述许可资产中的容量属性和 /或所支持的功能属性判断是否允许执行所述操作命令包括以下之一： 3. The method according to claim 2, wherein determining whether to allow execution of the operation command according to information in the operation command and a capacity attribute and/or a supported function attribute in the configured license asset comprises: One of the following:

根据所述操作命令中指示创建所述容量型许可资产对象的信息，判断执行所述操作命令后所述容量型许可资产对象的数量和 /或用户数是否超出所述许可资产中的容量属性的范围，若是，则不允许执行所述操作命令，否则，允许执行所述操作命令； Determining, according to the information indicating the creation of the capacity-type license asset object in the operation command, determining whether the quantity and/or the number of the capacity-type license asset objects after the execution of the operation command exceeds a capacity attribute in the license asset Range, if yes, the operation command is not allowed to be executed; otherwise, the operation command is allowed to be executed;

根据所述操作命令中指示创建或修改所述功能型许可资产对象的信息，判断执行所述操作命令后所述功能型许可资产对象的参数是否属于所述许可资产中所支持的功能属性，若是，则允许执行所述操作命令，否则，不允许执行所述操作命令； Determining, according to the information indicating that the functional license asset object is created or modified in the operation command, determining whether the parameter of the functional license asset object belongs to the license asset after executing the operation command The function attribute supported in the file, if yes, the operation command is allowed to be executed; otherwise, the operation command is not allowed to be executed;

根据所述操作命令中指示创建或修改所述复合型许可资产对象的信息，判断执行所述操作命令后所述复合型许可资产对象的数量和 /或用户数是否未超出所述许可资产中的容量属性的范围，以及所述复合型许可资产对象的参数是否属于所述许可资产中的功能属性，若均为是，则允许执行所述操作命令，否贝 u，不允许执行所述操作命令。 Determining, according to the information indicating that the composite license asset object is created or modified in the operation command, determining whether the number of the composite license asset objects and/or the number of users after the execution of the operation command does not exceed the license asset a range of the capacity attribute, and whether the parameter of the composite license asset object belongs to a function attribute in the license asset, and if yes, the operation command is allowed to be executed, or not, the operation command is not allowed to be executed. .

4. 根据权利要求 2所述的方法，其中，以下至少之一包含在管理网元对象下或者子网对象下： 4. The method according to claim 2, wherein at least one of the following is included under the management network element object or under the subnet object:

所述容量型许可资产对象、所述功能型许可资产对象、所述复合型许可资产对象。 The capacity type license asset object, the function type license asset object, and the composite type license asset object.

5. 根据权利要求 1至 4中任一项所述的方法，其中，所述操作命令来自上级管理 ***或网元管理*** EMS的客户端。 The method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the operation command is from a client of a superior management system or a network element management system EMS.

6. 根据权利要求 1所述的方法，其中，所述许可资产中的容量属性包括无线网络控制器 RNC网元最大可管理的小区数量。 6. The method of claim 1, wherein the capacity attribute in the licensed asset comprises a maximum manageable number of cells of a radio network controller RNC network element.

7. 根据权利要求 1所述的方法，其中，所述许可资产中的功能属性包括以下至少之一：高速上行链路分组接入 HSUPA功能、高速下行链路分组接入 HSDPA功能、演进式高速分组接入 HSPA+功能、宿主基站功能。 7. The method according to claim 1, wherein the functional attributes in the licensed asset comprise at least one of: high speed uplink packet access HSUPA function, high speed downlink packet access HSDPA function, evolved high speed Packet access to HSPA+ features, host base station functionality.

8. 一种许可资产的管理装置，包括： 8. A management device for licensed assets, including:

接收模块，设置为接收对网元本身或其所属管理对象的配置管理或性能管理的操作命令； a receiving module, configured to receive an operation command for configuration management or performance management of the network element itself or a management object to which it belongs;

判断模块，设置为根据所述操作命令中的信息以及已配置的许可资产中的容量属性和 /或所支持的功能属性，判断是否允许执行所述操作命令，其中，所述许可资产中的容量属性为所许可的网元可支持的最大容量，所述许可资产所支持的功能属性为所许可的网元可支持的功能列表； a determining module, configured to determine whether to allow execution of the operation command according to information in the operation command and a capacity attribute and/or a supported function attribute in the configured license asset, wherein the capacity in the license asset The attribute is the maximum capacity that the licensed network element can support, and the function attribute supported by the licensed asset is a list of functions that the licensed network element can support;

处理模块，设置为在所述判断模块的判断结果为是的情况下，执行所述操作命令；以及在所述判断模块的判断结果为否的情况下，不执行所述操作命令。 The processing module is configured to execute the operation command when the determination result of the determination module is YES; and when the determination result of the determination module is NO, the operation command is not executed.

9. 根据权利要求 8所述的装置，其中，还包括：创建模块，设置为创建以下许可资产对象至少之一：包括所述许可资产中的容量属性的容量型许可资产对象，其中，所述许可资产中的容量属性包括许可容量；包括所述许可资产所支持的功能属性的功能型许可资产对象，其中，所述许可资产所支持的功能属性包括许可功能；包括所述许可资产中的容量属性和所述许可资产所支持的功能属性的复合型许可资产对象，其中，所述许可资产中的容量属性包括许可容量，所述许可资产所支持的功能属性包括许可功 9. The device according to claim 8, further comprising: a creation module, configured to create at least one of the following license asset objects: a capacity-type license asset object including a capacity attribute in the license asset, wherein a capacity attribute in the license asset includes a license capacity; A functional license asset object of a supported functional attribute, wherein a functional attribute supported by the license asset includes a license function; a composite license asset including a capacity attribute in the license asset and a function attribute supported by the license asset An object, wherein a capacity attribute in the license asset includes a license capacity, and a function attribute supported by the license asset includes a license function

10. 根据权利要求 8或 9所述的装置，其中，所述装置位于网元管理*** EMS中。 10. Apparatus according to claim 8 or 9, wherein said apparatus is located in a network element management system EMS.