WO2013035116A1 - Transparent sheet with shading elements - Google Patents

Transparent sheet with shading elements Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2013035116A1
WO2013035116A1 PCT/IT2011/000312 IT2011000312W WO2013035116A1 WO 2013035116 A1 WO2013035116 A1 WO 2013035116A1 IT 2011000312 W IT2011000312 W IT 2011000312W WO 2013035116 A1 WO2013035116 A1 WO 2013035116A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
sheet
walls
elements
longitudinally extending
realizing general
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/IT2011/000312
Other languages
French (fr)
Inventor
Rocco CARBONARA
Original Assignee
Carbonara Rocco & C. Snc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Carbonara Rocco & C. Snc filed Critical Carbonara Rocco & C. Snc
Priority to PCT/IT2011/000312 priority Critical patent/WO2013035116A1/en
Publication of WO2013035116A1 publication Critical patent/WO2013035116A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04CSTRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/54Slab-like translucent elements
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04CSTRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/54Slab-like translucent elements
    • E04C2/543Hollow multi-walled panels with integrated webs
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04DROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D3/00Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets
    • E04D3/24Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets with special cross-section, e.g. with corrugations on both sides, with ribs, flanges, or the like
    • E04D3/28Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets with special cross-section, e.g. with corrugations on both sides, with ribs, flanges, or the like of glass or other translucent material

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a transparent ' sheet with shading elements for realizing covers or walls comprising an outer transparent case and a plurality of inner opaque elements, such as for example cords, canes or tubes.
  • object of the present invention is to provide a sheet, flat or of any shape, for realizing partitions, sheds or covers by approaching a plurality of elongated shaped elements, which solves the drawbacks linked to the atmospheric agents action and to the cleaning operations, peculiar to the systems known at the state of the art.
  • sheet it is meant a solid having two dimensions much greater than the third one.
  • sheet it is not only meant a flat surface but also an undulated or fretted profile, or any other profile.
  • the present invention reaches the prefixed aims since it is a sheet comprising a plurality of mainly longitudinally extending opaque elements and a transparent outer coating characterized in that the longitudinally extending elements are contained inside the coating, thus limiting their relative position besides protecting them from the outer physical agents action.
  • Fig. 1 shows an embodiment of the present invention with flat profile in section view
  • Figs. 2 and 3 show an embodiment with fretted profile and only one layer of opaque elements in two section views
  • Figs. 4 and 5 show an embodiment with fretted profile and two layers of opaque elements in two section views
  • Figs. 6 and 7 show an embodiment with undulated profile in two section views.
  • the sheet according to the present invention comprises an outer coating (1) comprising a first (1) and a second (12) transparent surface, arranged in parallel between each other. Between the two surfaces, a series of recesses (14) is realized by means of said partitions (13) . Inside each recess, one or more shading elements (2) are inserted.
  • This shading elements (2) can be bamboo canes, canes of other vegetable species, cords of vegetable, plastic or metal material, tubes of plastic or metal material. While in the figures shading elements with round section are shown, the aims of the present invention are not limited thereby.
  • the section of the elements (2) can have any regular or irregular shape, and it can be also variable along the same elements axes, as it generally occurs with material (for example the canes) of natural origin.
  • one or more shading elements can be inserted inside any recess.
  • the offset between the two transparent surfaces constituting the coating is little enough that the two shading elements are not allowed to overlap. It is thus possible to provide the system also with only one recess delimited solely by the side edges of the two surfaces (11) and (12), inside which a plurality of shading elements is provided.
  • the materials used for the realization of the coating are, as a way of example, alveolar and compact polycarbonate (PC) , alveolar and compact polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA) , alveolar and compact polypropylene (PP) , alveolar and compact styrene acrylonitrile (SAN) .
  • PC alveolar and compact polycarbonate
  • PMMA alveolar and compact polymethylmethacrylate
  • PP alveolar and compact polypropylene
  • SAN alveolar and compact styrene acrylonitrile
  • Any other plastic or glass material or however transparent material is apt to the realization of the sheet according to the present invention.
  • the sheet realized according to the present invention allows to use materials, as for example bamboo, protecting them from the atmospheric agents and therefore preserving their initial pleasing aspect in time. Moreover, the sheet cleaning can occur in a very simple manner, by cleaning the two transparent surfaces (11) and (12) .
  • Another advantage of the sheet according to the present invention is to provide effects of partial shielding, leaving empty portions of the recesses (14) .
  • FIG. 4 and 5 it is possible to realize sheets provided with a third transparent surface (15), parallel to the two transparent sheets (11) and (12) .
  • Two layers apt to receive shading material are thus formed, according to what described.
  • the recesses (14) for the shading material introduction can be parallel between each other, as shown in figures 4 and 5 or can form any angle between each other. In this way, by suitably inserting the shading material in the various layers it is possible to realize a plurality of aesthetic, chromatic and shading effects.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)

Abstract

Sheet for realizing general covers, walls and partitions comprising a plurality of mainly longitudinally extending elements (2) and an outer transparent coating (1), wherein said longitudinally extending elements (2) are contained inside said transparent coating (1) which limits their relative position to form at least a layer of elements parallel between each other and protects them from the outer physical agents action.

Description

TRANSPARENT SHEET WITH SHADING ELEMENTS The present invention relates to a transparent 'sheet with shading elements for realizing covers or walls comprising an outer transparent case and a plurality of inner opaque elements, such as for example cords, canes or tubes.
At the state of the art, there are known various systems for realizing partitions, sheds or covers realized by means of canes, interwoven cords or by approaching a plurality of elongated shaped elements, i.e. with a dimension definitely greater than the other two ones. Such systems are applied for example in the realization of outer spaces partitions, covers of patios and porches, parking sheds; for shading vertical and horizontal openings of buildings, and in a series of other applications in which it is needed to use an opaque separation surface, which is cheap, light and aesthetically pleasing. One drawback linked to the realization of such partitions according to the techniques known at the state of the art is the perishability of many materials used. In fact, if vegetable materials are used for the realization of these covers or partitions, the atmospheric agents action will tend to damage the material which in turn can blacken, decay, be attacked by various kinds of insects or however it can lose its initial pleasing aspect, in addition to, in some cases, its initial mechanic properties. Even if the material used is synthetic, for example of plastic nature, there remains however a problem linked to the dirtiness; a surface made up of a plurality of side by side elements needs in fact more time to be cleaned and usually the cleaning operation is unsatisfying, since the surface of the single elements can be very rough and cannot allow an easy dirtiness removing .
Therefore object of the present invention is to provide a sheet, flat or of any shape, for realizing partitions, sheds or covers by approaching a plurality of elongated shaped elements, which solves the drawbacks linked to the atmospheric agents action and to the cleaning operations, peculiar to the systems known at the state of the art.
For clarity, it is to be underlined that with sheet it is meant a solid having two dimensions much greater than the third one. In the present invention, with the word "sheet" it is not only meant a flat surface but also an undulated or fretted profile, or any other profile.
The present invention reaches the prefixed aims since it is a sheet comprising a plurality of mainly longitudinally extending opaque elements and a transparent outer coating characterized in that the longitudinally extending elements are contained inside the coating, thus limiting their relative position besides protecting them from the outer physical agents action.
These and other advantages will be highlighted by the following detailed description which refers to the appended drawings 1 to 7.
Fig. 1 shows an embodiment of the present invention with flat profile in section view;
Figs. 2 and 3 show an embodiment with fretted profile and only one layer of opaque elements in two section views;
Figs. 4 and 5 show an embodiment with fretted profile and two layers of opaque elements in two section views;
Figs. 6 and 7 show an embodiment with undulated profile in two section views.
As it is shown in fig. 1, the sheet according to the present invention comprises an outer coating (1) comprising a first (1) and a second (12) transparent surface, arranged in parallel between each other. Between the two surfaces, a series of recesses (14) is realized by means of said partitions (13) . Inside each recess, one or more shading elements (2) are inserted.
This shading elements (2) can be bamboo canes, canes of other vegetable species, cords of vegetable, plastic or metal material, tubes of plastic or metal material. While in the figures shading elements with round section are shown, the aims of the present invention are not limited thereby. The section of the elements (2) can have any regular or irregular shape, and it can be also variable along the same elements axes, as it generally occurs with material (for example the canes) of natural origin.
As stated, one or more shading elements can be inserted inside any recess. In order to guarantee the relative position between the elements to be observed, it is in fact sufficient that the offset between the two transparent surfaces constituting the coating is little enough that the two shading elements are not allowed to overlap. It is thus possible to provide the system also with only one recess delimited solely by the side edges of the two surfaces (11) and (12), inside which a plurality of shading elements is provided.
It is obviously also possible to provide a sheet in which only some portions of the recesses provided between the two layers of transparent material are filled with shading elements, thus obtaining effects of more or less marked shielding.
The materials used for the realization of the coating are, as a way of example, alveolar and compact polycarbonate (PC) , alveolar and compact polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA) , alveolar and compact polypropylene (PP) , alveolar and compact styrene acrylonitrile (SAN) . Any other plastic or glass material or however transparent material is apt to the realization of the sheet according to the present invention.
Compared to what known at the state of the art, the sheet realized according to the present invention allows to use materials, as for example bamboo, protecting them from the atmospheric agents and therefore preserving their initial pleasing aspect in time. Moreover, the sheet cleaning can occur in a very simple manner, by cleaning the two transparent surfaces (11) and (12) . Another advantage of the sheet according to the present invention is to provide effects of partial shielding, leaving empty portions of the recesses (14) .
According to another embodiment of the present invention, shown in figure 4 and 5, it is possible to realize sheets provided with a third transparent surface (15), parallel to the two transparent sheets (11) and (12) . Two layers apt to receive shading material are thus formed, according to what described. The recesses (14) for the shading material introduction can be parallel between each other, as shown in figures 4 and 5 or can form any angle between each other. In this way, by suitably inserting the shading material in the various layers it is possible to realize a plurality of aesthetic, chromatic and shading effects.
The ones described are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, whose aims are defined in the appended claims.

Claims

1. Sheet for realizing general covers, walls and partitions comprising:
- a plurality of mainly longitudinally extending ' elements (2 ) ;
- an outer transparent coating (1);
characterized in that said longitudinally extending elements (2) are contained inside said transparent coating (1), which limits their relative position to form at least a layer of elements parallel between each other and protects them from the outer physical agents action.
2. Sheet for realizing general covers, walls and partitions according to claim 1, characterized in that said outer transparent coating (1) comprises at least two parallel transparent surfaces (11, 12) inside which there are provided one or more recesses (14) suitably shaped and dimensioned to receive one or more of said longitudinally extending elements (2) .
3. Sheet for realizing general covers, walls and partitions according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that said mainly longitudinally extending elements (2) comprise canes of vegetable origin of any kind.
4. Sheet for realizing general covers, walls and partitions according to claim 1, 2 or 3 characterized in that said mainly longitudinally extending elements (2) comprise tubes in plastic or metal material.
5. Sheet for realizing general covers, walls and partitions according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that said mainly longitudinally extending elements comprise cords in vegetable, synthetic or metal material of any number of strands and with any winding direction.
6. Sheet for realizing general covers, walls and partitions according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that said transparent coating seals said shading layer.
7. Sheet for realizing general covers, walls and partitions according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that said transparent coating comprises at least a sheet in alveolar or compact polycarbonate, alveolar or compact "polymethylmethacrylate, alveolar or compact polypropylene, alveolar or compact styrene acrylonitrile, or any other transparent plastic material .
8. Sheet for realizing general covers, walls and partitions according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the profile of said sheet is flat, undulated or fretted.
PCT/IT2011/000312 2011-09-08 2011-09-08 Transparent sheet with shading elements WO2013035116A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/IT2011/000312 WO2013035116A1 (en) 2011-09-08 2011-09-08 Transparent sheet with shading elements

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/IT2011/000312 WO2013035116A1 (en) 2011-09-08 2011-09-08 Transparent sheet with shading elements

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2013035116A1 true WO2013035116A1 (en) 2013-03-14

Family

ID=44903320

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/IT2011/000312 WO2013035116A1 (en) 2011-09-08 2011-09-08 Transparent sheet with shading elements

Country Status (1)

Country Link
WO (1) WO2013035116A1 (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105604237A (en) * 2016-02-27 2016-05-25 中南大学 Composite wallboard
WO2017137785A1 (en) * 2016-02-13 2017-08-17 Selmeczky Ernő Multiwall polycarbonate-containing composite plate, especially for architectural an decorative purposes
FR3051210A1 (en) * 2016-05-12 2017-11-17 Jean-Luc Goron METHOD FOR INSULATING AND PROTECTING THE INTERIOR OF A CONSTRUCTION COMPRISING THE INSTALLATION OF ALVEOLAR POLYCARBONATE PANELS
CN109111713A (en) * 2018-07-20 2019-01-01 安徽江淮汽车集团股份有限公司 A kind of PC-PMMA composite material and preparation method and application

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE824249C (en) * 1948-11-14 1951-12-10 Heinz Hoening Translucent, heat insulating plate
GB2247040A (en) * 1990-08-14 1992-02-19 David John Anderson Glazing panels and materials
EP0610520A1 (en) * 1992-02-18 1994-08-17 Daniel Seyve Insulating and illuminating device for roofings reflecting infrared rays
FR2744159A1 (en) * 1996-01-31 1997-08-01 Tisserand Jean Paul Formation of rigid structure, e.g. tunnel greenhouse
FR2776689A1 (en) * 1998-03-26 1999-10-01 Jean Chevalier CONSTRUCTION METHOD AND ASSEMBLY
DE19915112A1 (en) * 1999-04-01 2000-10-26 Hanns Thaele Heat insulating element for buildings comprizes plant stalk or stem material in tube form at angle to element boundary surfaces to combine light-permeability with ease of completion.
WO2000076763A1 (en) * 1999-06-11 2000-12-21 Werner Sobek Ingenieure Gmbh Laminated glass system
WO2007043066A1 (en) * 2005-10-07 2007-04-19 Dott. Gallina S.R.L. A translucent multiwall sheet assembly, particularly for skylights

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE824249C (en) * 1948-11-14 1951-12-10 Heinz Hoening Translucent, heat insulating plate
GB2247040A (en) * 1990-08-14 1992-02-19 David John Anderson Glazing panels and materials
EP0610520A1 (en) * 1992-02-18 1994-08-17 Daniel Seyve Insulating and illuminating device for roofings reflecting infrared rays
FR2744159A1 (en) * 1996-01-31 1997-08-01 Tisserand Jean Paul Formation of rigid structure, e.g. tunnel greenhouse
FR2776689A1 (en) * 1998-03-26 1999-10-01 Jean Chevalier CONSTRUCTION METHOD AND ASSEMBLY
DE19915112A1 (en) * 1999-04-01 2000-10-26 Hanns Thaele Heat insulating element for buildings comprizes plant stalk or stem material in tube form at angle to element boundary surfaces to combine light-permeability with ease of completion.
WO2000076763A1 (en) * 1999-06-11 2000-12-21 Werner Sobek Ingenieure Gmbh Laminated glass system
WO2007043066A1 (en) * 2005-10-07 2007-04-19 Dott. Gallina S.R.L. A translucent multiwall sheet assembly, particularly for skylights

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2017137785A1 (en) * 2016-02-13 2017-08-17 Selmeczky Ernő Multiwall polycarbonate-containing composite plate, especially for architectural an decorative purposes
CN105604237A (en) * 2016-02-27 2016-05-25 中南大学 Composite wallboard
CN105604237B (en) * 2016-02-27 2019-09-20 中南大学 Combined wall board
FR3051210A1 (en) * 2016-05-12 2017-11-17 Jean-Luc Goron METHOD FOR INSULATING AND PROTECTING THE INTERIOR OF A CONSTRUCTION COMPRISING THE INSTALLATION OF ALVEOLAR POLYCARBONATE PANELS
CN109111713A (en) * 2018-07-20 2019-01-01 安徽江淮汽车集团股份有限公司 A kind of PC-PMMA composite material and preparation method and application

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