WO2013032150A2 - Apparatus for manufacturing mineral refined salt by means of solar heat - Google Patents

Apparatus for manufacturing mineral refined salt by means of solar heat Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2013032150A2
WO2013032150A2 PCT/KR2012/006387 KR2012006387W WO2013032150A2 WO 2013032150 A2 WO2013032150 A2 WO 2013032150A2 KR 2012006387 W KR2012006387 W KR 2012006387W WO 2013032150 A2 WO2013032150 A2 WO 2013032150A2
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
salt
screen
pipe
brine
solar heat
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PCT/KR2012/006387
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French (fr)
Korean (ko)
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WO2013032150A3 (en
Inventor
김병곤
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Kim Byeong Gon
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Publication date
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Publication of WO2013032150A2 publication Critical patent/WO2013032150A2/en
Publication of WO2013032150A3 publication Critical patent/WO2013032150A3/en

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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01D—COMPOUNDS OF ALKALI METALS, i.e. LITHIUM, SODIUM, POTASSIUM, RUBIDIUM, CAESIUM, OR FRANCIUM
    • C01D3/00—Halides of sodium, potassium or alkali metals in general
    • C01D3/04—Chlorides
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L27/00—Spices; Flavouring agents or condiments; Artificial sweetening agents; Table salts; Dietetic salt substitutes; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L27/40—Table salts; Dietetic salt substitutes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01D—COMPOUNDS OF ALKALI METALS, i.e. LITHIUM, SODIUM, POTASSIUM, RUBIDIUM, CAESIUM, OR FRANCIUM
    • C01D3/00—Halides of sodium, potassium or alkali metals in general
    • C01D3/04—Chlorides
    • C01D3/06—Preparation by working up brines; seawater or spent lyes
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S10/00—Solar heat collectors using working fluids
    • F24S10/70—Solar heat collectors using working fluids the working fluids being conveyed through tubular absorbing conduits
    • F24S10/75—Solar heat collectors using working fluids the working fluids being conveyed through tubular absorbing conduits with enlarged surfaces, e.g. with protrusions or corrugations
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S20/00—Solar heat collectors specially adapted for particular uses or environments
    • F24S20/30—Solar heat collectors for heating objects, e.g. solar cookers or solar furnaces
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/20—Solar thermal
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/44—Heat exchange systems
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/10—Process efficiency
    • Y02P20/133—Renewable energy sources, e.g. sunlight

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a manufacturing apparatus for salt production
  • the present invention to solve the problems described above to produce salt in the structure to solve the problem of hygiene problems, land cost problems, productivity problems, salt pollution by marine pollution using the screen.
  • 1 is an evaporation and dyeing chamber.
  • roof frame 12 light transmitting agent (glass or acrylic)
  • the line description of the screen 5 and the structure of FIG. 1 is as follows. There is no particular limitation on the material or properties of the screen. It is also possible to blend natural fibers or polyvinyl alcohol (Po1yviny1a1coho1) in nylon, polyester, acrylic and synthetic fibers, or to blend breathable and absorbent fibers or natural fibers.
  • Resistant to alkalis or acids and breathable can increase the evaporation of brine. It must be flexible and durable. In particular, the absorbency should prevent water droplets from forming due to the surface tension when the screen is vertical, and should be absorbent so that salt water penetrates the screen well.
  • the thickness of the screen is 0.5mm-1.0mm and the thickness of the screen is related to the amount of brine evaporation.
  • the screen is 5mm away from the screen to make the most of the space.
  • the orientation of the screens should be placed side by side in the same direction as the exhaust fans, so as not to interfere with the flow of air.
  • the description of the structure may vary depending on the location, but considering the convenience of work and management and the installation cost, it is 7m wide and 30m high and 10m high.
  • the outline of the structure is as follows.
  • the roof is glass or acrylic that transmits solar energy and has walls 3 supporting the structure.
  • the screen mounting area is 5m wide by 27m long and 8m high. Put your workspace around the screen.
  • the followings are the functions of salt water sprinkling, collection room (9), UV shield cover (8), steam exhaust fan location, night air evaporation by atmospheric air, screen adhesion prevention, solar heat collection pipe, etc. , Difference occurs depending on the height and temperature of the screen, but if the bottom part of the screen remains brine, the brine drops. The amount dropped is increased or decreased depending on salinity and salt crystal state.
  • the collection room is used for brine evaporation energy by collecting solar energy that penetrates glass or acrylic installed on the roof. It is separated from the brine evaporation room with a UV protection cover to prevent simultaneous discharge of water column and solar energy.
  • the function of the sun protection cover is to prevent the screen from being damaged by UV light.
  • the position of the exhaust fan is not indicated in the drawing under the UV protection cover opposite the blower tube 4. Even at night, the air is continuously blown and exhausted to evaporate the brine.
  • the energy of the collection room is sent from the air inlet to the blower pipe for use as brine evaporation energy, and at the same time, it is blown from the bottom of the screen to prevent the screen from sticking.
  • the solar collector corrugated pipe (Fig. 4) is made of polyethylene, and is a tool for supplying brine evaporation energy, having a diameter of 50 cm, a bone depth of 2-3 cm, and a gap between the bone and the bone.
  • the length is 10cm
  • the end is a connector
  • the length is 10cm
  • the bottom of the solar heat collecting corrugated pipe is 1-2cm aggregate.
  • the surface energy can be used together. And it is used as brine evaporation energy.
  • valve 25 is locked in the working order.
  • the brine having passed through the settling tank 26 and the filtration tank 27 is pumped to the brine tank 30 through the brine water inlet pipe 29 with a pump 28.
  • Receiving water through the water pipe (14b) is watered in the salt water pipe (7) along the brine distribution pipe (14).
  • the amount of water sprayed is as described above, and the salted water is soaked into the screen, and the concentrated saltwater falls on the bottom slope 2 of the screen and collects in the trench 1.
  • the pump 28 is stopped, the valve 33 is closed, and the pump 20 is operated to feed the brine reservoir 22.
  • the brine is sprinkled in the brine sprinkling pipe (7) through the brine pipe (14a) and the brine distribution pipe (14). Repeat until brine reaches the correct amount of salt crystals.
  • the motor 40 When the appropriate amount of salt crystals, the motor 40 is operated by the switch of the electric control panel 39 to operate the vacuum pump 42.
  • the brine and salt crystals fall to the bottom of the vacuum pump tank when the air in the vacuum pump tank is evacuated.
  • the brine and salt crystal suction pipe 19 has a valve to adjust the suction amount.
  • the lower part of the vacuum pump tank has a penetrating mortar 36 of lmm-2 mm. At this time, when the water level rises to float the buoyancy (48) pushes the ball 46 on the top of the vacuum pump tank to enter the air into the vacuum pump tank to lower the vacuum gauge (44).
  • the brine discharge valve 35 is opened to transfer the brine in the tank to the trench 1 through the brine feed pipe 18.

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nutrition Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Heat Treatment Of Water, Waste Water Or Sewage (AREA)
  • Seasonings (AREA)
  • Vaporization, Distillation, Condensation, Sublimation, And Cold Traps (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to an apparatus for manufacturing salt by evaporating salt water by using a screen that is installed inside of a structure, which can prevent soiling of the salt due to the surrounding environment, reduce loss in productivity due to a seasonal reason, such as rainy season or winter , and increase productivity by expanding a salt water evaporation surface, thereby manufacturing clean salt.

Description

태양열에 의한 미네랄 정제염 제조 장치Mineral refined salt manufacturing device by solar
본 발명은 소금 생산을 위한 제조 장치에 관한 것이다 The present invention relates to a manufacturing apparatus for salt production
천일염 생산은 태양열에 의한 염수 증발에 의해 이뤄진다. 염수 증발량을 증가시키기 위하여 넓은 염전이 필요하게 된다. 넓은 염전은 위생설비 설치의 어려움이 있으며 또한 생산비의 증가 요인이 된다. 인근 해안 오염으로 염전도 오염에 무관하지 않다. 생산성 향상이 있어야 하며, 이에 대한 대안이 필요하다 Solar salt production is achieved by evaporation of brine by solar heat. In order to increase the amount of brine evaporation, a wider salt field is required. Large salt farms are difficult to install sanitary facilities and also increase production costs. Nearby coastal pollution is not related to salt contamination. There needs to be a productivity increase and an alternative
토지 비용， 생산성， 위생， 시설미비， 해양 오염에 의한 염전 오염 등의 문제로 압축된다 .Compressed due to land costs, productivity, sanitation, lack of facilities, and salt pollution caused by marine pollution.
본 발명은 상기와 같은 문제를 해결하기 위하여 구조물 내에서 소금을 생산하여 위생문제，스크린을 이용하여 토지 비용 문제，생산성 문제， 해양오염에 의한 염전 오염의 문제를 해결한다.The present invention to solve the problems described above to produce salt in the structure to solve the problem of hygiene problems, land cost problems, productivity problems, salt pollution by marine pollution using the screen.
좁은 면적에서 소금을 생산하여 토지 비용을 줄인다. 스크린 (Screen)을 이용하여 염수 증발량을 증대시키므로 소금 생산량을 증가시키는 효과가 있다. Reduce salt costs by producing salt in a small area. Screen increases the evaporation of brine, thereby increasing the salt production.
스크린에서 염수를 증발시키기 때문에 염전 오염에 의한 문제를 막을 수 있는 효과가 있다. 구조물 내에서 소금생산이 이루어져 주변환경에 의한 오염을 차단하여 위생 문제를 해결할 수 있다.Since the brine is evaporated from the screen, there is an effect that can prevent problems caused by salt contamination. Salt production takes place in the structure to prevent pollution by surrounding environment to solve the hygiene problem.
도 1은 증발과 채염실이다. 1 is an evaporation and dyeing chamber.
도 2는 염수 송수와 이송관이다 2 is a brine feed and delivery pipe
도 3은 진공 펌프이다3 is a vacuum pump
도 4는 태양열 집열 주름관이다.4 is a solar heat collecting corrugated pipe.
[부호의 설명][Description of the code]
l : 트렌치(Trench) 2 : 슬로프 (slope) l: Trench 2: slope
3 : 구조물 벽체 4 : 송풍관3: structure wall 4: ventilation pipe
5 : 스크린(Screen) 6: 스크린 고정대5: Screen 6: Screen Holder
7 : 염수 살수관 8 : 자외선 차단커버7: salt water spray tube 8: UV protection cover
9 : 집열실 10 : 공기흡입구 9: heat collecting chamber 10: air intake
11 : 지붕 프레임 12 : 투광제 (유리나 아크릴)11: roof frame 12: light transmitting agent (glass or acrylic)
13 : 공기주입구 14 : 염수분배관/송수관 (a,b) 13: air inlet 14: salt water distribution pipe / water pipe (a, b)
15 : 출입문 16 : 염수흡입관15: door 16: salt water suction pipe
17 : 염수이송관 18 : 염수이송관 17: salt feed pipe 18: salt feed pipe
19 : 염수와 소금 결정체 흡입관 20 : 펌프 19: salt and salt crystal suction pipe 20: pump
21 : 염수송수관 22 : 염수 저수조 21: salt water pipe 22: salt water reservoir
23 : 염수이송관 24 : 밸브23: salt feed pipe 24: valve
25 : 밸브 26 : 침전조25 valve 26 settling tank
27 : 여과조 28 : 펌프27: filtration tank 28: pump
29 : 염수송수관 30 : 염수조29: salt water pipe 30: salt water tank
31 : 염수이송관 32 : 밸브31: salt feed pipe 32: valve
33 : 밸브 34 : 염수실33 valve 34 salt water chamber
35 : 밸브 36 : 관통 채염반35 valve 36 penetrating pan
37 : 벽 38 : 염수와 소금 결정체 흡입관37: wall 38: salt and salt crystal suction tube
39 : 전기 제어반 40 : 모터39: electric control panel 40: motor
41 : 공기 배출구 42 : 진공펌프41: air outlet 42: vacuum pump
43 : 공기 흡입관 44 : 진공게이지43: air suction pipe 44: vacuum gauge
45 : 공기 주입밸브 46 : 볼 (Ball)45: air inlet valve 46: ball
47 : 축 48 : 부력기47: axis 48: buoyancy
49 : 출입문 50 : 소금 결정체49: door 50: salt crystals
51 : 슬리브(sleeve) 52 : 태양열 집열주름관51: sleeve 52: solar heat collecting pipe
53 : 공기흡입구 54 : 주름53: air intake port 54: wrinkle
55 : 골 56 : 팬(fan) 55 goals: 56 fans
도 1의 스크린(5)과 구조물에 대한 선 설명을 하면 다음과 같다. 특별하게 스크린의 재질이나 특성을 제한하지 않으나 예시하면 다음과 같다. 나일론 (Nylon), 폴리에스텔(Polyester), 아크릴(Acrylic), 합성섬유에 천연 섬유나 폴리비닐 알코올 (Po1yviny1a1coho1)을 혼방 이나 교직한 통풍성, 흡수성을 지닌 섬유나 천연섬유도 가능하다.The line description of the screen 5 and the structure of FIG. 1 is as follows. There is no particular limitation on the material or properties of the screen. It is also possible to blend natural fibers or polyvinyl alcohol (Po1yviny1a1coho1) in nylon, polyester, acrylic and synthetic fibers, or to blend breathable and absorbent fibers or natural fibers.
알칼리나 산에 견디며 통풍성이 있으면 염수 증발량을 증가시킬 수 있다. 유연성과 내구성이 있어야 한다. 특히 흡수성은 스크린을 수직으로 할 때 표면장력으로 물방울이 맺히지 않도록 하며, 스크린에 염수가 잘 스며들도록 흡수성이 있어야 한다. 스크린의 두께는 0.5mm-1.0mm이며 스크린의 두께는 염수 증발량과 관련되어있다. Resistant to alkalis or acids and breathable can increase the evaporation of brine. It must be flexible and durable. In particular, the absorbency should prevent water droplets from forming due to the surface tension when the screen is vertical, and should be absorbent so that salt water penetrates the screen well. The thickness of the screen is 0.5mm-1.0mm and the thickness of the screen is related to the amount of brine evaporation.
스크린과 스크린의 간격은 5mm이며 최대한 공간을 활용하기 위함이다.The screen is 5mm away from the screen to make the most of the space.
스크린의 방향은 배출 팬이 있는 동일한 방향으로 나란히 배치하여 공기의 흐름에 지장을 받지 않도록 한다.The orientation of the screens should be placed side by side in the same direction as the exhaust fans, so as not to interfere with the flow of air.
구조물에 관한 설명으로 장소에 따라서 변동이 있을 수 있으나, 작업과 관리의 편리성과 설치비용을 생각하면 넓이 7m 길이 30m 높이 10m이다.The description of the structure may vary depending on the location, but considering the convenience of work and management and the installation cost, it is 7m wide and 30m high and 10m high.
구조물 외형은 다음과 같다. 지붕은 태양에너지를 투과하는 유리나 아크릴이며 구조물을 지지하는 벽체(3)가 있다. 스크린 설치 부분은 넓이 5m 길이 27m 스크린의 높이는 8m이다. 스크린 주위에 작업 공간을 둔다. The outline of the structure is as follows. The roof is glass or acrylic that transmits solar energy and has walls 3 supporting the structure. The screen mounting area is 5m wide by 27m long and 8m high. Put your workspace around the screen.
다음은 염수 살수량， 집열실(9)，자외선 차단 커버(8), 수증기 배출 팬 위치， 대기 공기에 의한 야간 염수 증발, 스크린 접착 방지，태양열 집열주름관 등의 기능에 관한 것으로 염수 살수량은 습도， 스크린의 높이 , 온도에 따라서 차이가 발생하나 스크린 하단 부위가 염수 증발 상태를 유지하면 염수가 방울방울 떨어진다. 떨어지는 양은 염도, 소금 결정 상태에 따라서 증감시킨다. The followings are the functions of salt water sprinkling, collection room (9), UV shield cover (8), steam exhaust fan location, night air evaporation by atmospheric air, screen adhesion prevention, solar heat collection pipe, etc. ， Difference occurs depending on the height and temperature of the screen, but if the bottom part of the screen remains brine, the brine drops. The amount dropped is increased or decreased depending on salinity and salt crystal state.
집열실은 지붕에 설치한 유리나 아크릴을 투과한 태양에너지를 모아 염수증발 에너지로 사용하기 위한 것으로 자외선 차단 커버로 염수 증발실과 분리되었으며 이는 수층기 배출과 태양열 에너지가 동시 배출되는 것을 막기 위함이다.The collection room is used for brine evaporation energy by collecting solar energy that penetrates glass or acrylic installed on the roof. It is separated from the brine evaporation room with a UV protection cover to prevent simultaneous discharge of water column and solar energy.
자외선 차단 커버의 기능은 스크린을 자외선으로 손상받는 것을 방지하기 위함이다.The function of the sun protection cover is to prevent the screen from being damaged by UV light.
배출 팬의 위치는 송풍관(4) 반대편 자외선 차단 커버 밑으로 도면에는 표시가 되어있지 않다. 야간에도 대기 공기를 지속으로 송풍과 배기를 시켜 염수를 증발시킨다. 집열실의 에너지를 공기 흡입구에서 송풍관으로 보내 염수증발에너지로 사용함과 동시에 스크린과 스크린의 접착 방지 기능을 위하여 스크린 최하위에서 송풍한다. The position of the exhaust fan is not indicated in the drawing under the UV protection cover opposite the blower tube 4. Even at night, the air is continuously blown and exhausted to evaporate the brine. The energy of the collection room is sent from the air inlet to the blower pipe for use as brine evaporation energy, and at the same time, it is blown from the bottom of the screen to prevent the screen from sticking.
태양열 집열 주름관 (도4)의 재질은 폴리에칠렌(Polyethylene)이며, 염수 증발에너지 공급을 위한 도구로써 직경 50cm, 골깊이는 2-3cm이며, 골과 골의 간격도 2-3cm이다. 길이는 10cm이며 끝 부분은 연결관으로 길이는 10cm이며， 슬리브(Sleeve) 형태를 가진다. 설치시 바람과 눈에 의한 피해를 줄이고 굴곡이 쉬워 설치가 용이하며 설치장소의 선택이 용이하다， 태양열 집열 주름관의 밑부분은 1-2cm의 골재이다.The solar collector corrugated pipe (Fig. 4) is made of polyethylene, and is a tool for supplying brine evaporation energy, having a diameter of 50 cm, a bone depth of 2-3 cm, and a gap between the bone and the bone. The length is 10cm, the end is a connector, the length is 10cm, and has a sleeve shape. It is easy to install because it is easy to bend because of the damage caused by wind and snow, and it is easy to select the installation place. The bottom of the solar heat collecting corrugated pipe is 1-2cm aggregate.
태양열 집열 주름관과 태양열 집열 주름관의 사이는 20-30cm로써 지표면의 에너지를 함께 이용할 수 있다. 그리고 이를 염수 증발 에너지로 사용한다.Between the solar collector corrugated pipe and the solar collector corrugated pipe is 20-30cm, the surface energy can be used together. And it is used as brine evaporation energy.
다음은 실시 순서로써 밸브(25)를 잠근다. 침전조(26)와 여과조(27)를 거친 염수를 펌프(28)로 염수 송수관(29)을 통하여 염수조(30)로 송수한다.Next, the valve 25 is locked in the working order. The brine having passed through the settling tank 26 and the filtration tank 27 is pumped to the brine tank 30 through the brine water inlet pipe 29 with a pump 28.
송수관(14b)를 통한 영수는 염수분배관(14)를 따라서 염수살수관 (7)에서 살수되어 진다.Receiving water through the water pipe (14b) is watered in the salt water pipe (7) along the brine distribution pipe (14).
살수량은 선 설명한 바와 같으며 살수된 염수는 스크린에 스며들고 스크린 하단 슬로프(2)에 농축된 염수가 떨어져 트렌치(Trench)(1)에 모이게 된다.The amount of water sprayed is as described above, and the salted water is soaked into the screen, and the concentrated saltwater falls on the bottom slope 2 of the screen and collects in the trench 1.
농축된 염수량이 적정량에 도달했으나 염도가 낮아 소금 결정체가 발생되지않으면 펌프(28) 작동을 중단시키고 밸브(33)를 잠근 후 펌프(20)를 작동시켜 염수 저수조(22)로 송수한다. 염수는 염수송수관(14a)과 염수분배관(14)를 지나 염수 살수관(7)에서 살수되어진다. 염수가 적정량의 소금 결정체가 될 때까지 반복한다. If the amount of concentrated brine reaches an appropriate amount but the salt is not low salt crystals are generated, the pump 28 is stopped, the valve 33 is closed, and the pump 20 is operated to feed the brine reservoir 22. The brine is sprinkled in the brine sprinkling pipe (7) through the brine pipe (14a) and the brine distribution pipe (14). Repeat until brine reaches the correct amount of salt crystals.
적정량의 소금 결정체가 되면 전기 제어반(39)스위치로 모터(40)를 가동시켜 진공 펌프(42)를 가동시킨다. 진공 펌프 탱크 내의 공기를 빼어내면 염수와 소금 결정체가 진공 펌프 탱크 하부에 떨어진다. 염수와 소금 결정체 흡입관(19)에는 밸브가 있어 흡입량을 조절한다.When the appropriate amount of salt crystals, the motor 40 is operated by the switch of the electric control panel 39 to operate the vacuum pump 42. The brine and salt crystals fall to the bottom of the vacuum pump tank when the air in the vacuum pump tank is evacuated. The brine and salt crystal suction pipe 19 has a valve to adjust the suction amount.
진공 펌프 탱크 하부는 lmm-2mm의 관통 채염반(36)이 있다. 이때 수위가 높아져 부력기(48)를 떠올리게 되면 진공 펌프 탱크 상단에 볼(46)을 밀어 올려 진공 펌프 탱크 안에 공기가 들어가 진공게이지(44)를 낮추게 된다.The lower part of the vacuum pump tank has a penetrating mortar 36 of lmm-2 mm. At this time, when the water level rises to float the buoyancy (48) pushes the ball 46 on the top of the vacuum pump tank to enter the air into the vacuum pump tank to lower the vacuum gauge (44).
그 다음 전원을 차단 후 공기 주입 벨브(45)를 열어 탱크 안에 공기를 주입시킨다. 염수 배출 밸브(35)를 열어 탱크 안의 염수를 염수이송관(18)을 통해 트렌치(1)로 이송시킨다.Then turn off the power and open the air injection valve 45 to inject air into the tank. The brine discharge valve 35 is opened to transfer the brine in the tank to the trench 1 through the brine feed pipe 18.
문(15)을 열고 들어가 소금결정체(50)를 모아 건조실로 보내어 건조시킨 후 포장한다.Open the door 15, collect the salt crystals (50) to send to the drying chamber to dry and package.

Claims (2)

  1. 구조물을 지탱하는 지지대와 벽체를 지니며 태양열을 투과하는 유리나 아크 릴의 지붕을 지니며 그 밑 부분은 집열실(9)과 증발실로 분리되고, 염수 살수관(7) 과 염수 분배관(14)을 지니며, 염수 살수량 제어 밸브와 스크린(5)을 지니며 스크린 간격은 5mm이고, 스크린은 배출팬 방향으로 나란히 고정되고, 태양열 집열 주름관(52)과 송풍관(4)을 지닌 것을 특징으로 하는 소금 제조 장치.It has a support and a wall to support the structure, and has a roof of glass or acryl that transmits solar heat, and the lower part is separated into a heat collecting chamber (9) and an evaporation chamber, and a salt water spray pipe (7) and a salt water distribution pipe (14). It has a salt water sprinkling control valve and the screen (5), the screen interval is 5mm, the screen is fixed side by side in the discharge pan direction, characterized in that it has a solar heat collecting corrugated pipe (52) and a blower pipe (4) Salt manufacturing device.
  2. 자외선 차단 커버(8)로 자외선으로 인한 스크린의 손상을 막고 송풍 분배관 (4) 바람으로 스크린(3)과 스크린(3)의 접착 방지를 하며 슬로프(2)와 트렌치(1)를 구비하고 염수와 소금 결정체 흡입량을 조절하는 밸브와 진공펌프에 의한 채염을 특징으로 하는 소금 제조 장치.Ultraviolet protection cover (8) prevents the damage of the screen caused by ultraviolet rays and prevents the screen (3) and the screen (3) from adhering to the blower distribution pipe (4), with slopes (2) and trenches (1) And salt production apparatus characterized in that the salt by the vacuum pump and the valve for adjusting the suction amount of salt crystals.
PCT/KR2012/006387 2011-09-02 2012-08-10 Apparatus for manufacturing mineral refined salt by means of solar heat WO2013032150A2 (en)

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Cited By (2)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109268982A (en) * 2018-08-31 2019-01-25 武汉纺织大学 Suitable for field of textiles workshop high-efficiency water cooling constant temperature and humidity air-conditioning system
CN118008784A (en) * 2024-03-14 2024-05-10 尚宝罗江苏节能科技股份有限公司 Salt scraping pump capable of rotating outlet direction

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101383565B1 (en) * 2013-03-21 2014-04-09 박용희 Seawater evaporation device and evaporation rope module

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US4334886A (en) * 1978-02-24 1982-06-15 Katsuhiko Tani Method of manufacturing table salt
JPH0787929A (en) * 1993-09-27 1995-04-04 Hokkaido Karushiyuumu:Kk Production of healthy salt and its production equipment
JPH1192134A (en) * 1997-09-18 1999-04-06 Hideo Taira Device and method for producing sea salt
US6500216B1 (en) * 1997-02-18 2002-12-31 Masakatsu Takayasu Method and apparatus for desalinating sea water, natural salt and fresh water

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4334886A (en) * 1978-02-24 1982-06-15 Katsuhiko Tani Method of manufacturing table salt
JPH0787929A (en) * 1993-09-27 1995-04-04 Hokkaido Karushiyuumu:Kk Production of healthy salt and its production equipment
US6500216B1 (en) * 1997-02-18 2002-12-31 Masakatsu Takayasu Method and apparatus for desalinating sea water, natural salt and fresh water
JPH1192134A (en) * 1997-09-18 1999-04-06 Hideo Taira Device and method for producing sea salt

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109268982A (en) * 2018-08-31 2019-01-25 武汉纺织大学 Suitable for field of textiles workshop high-efficiency water cooling constant temperature and humidity air-conditioning system
CN118008784A (en) * 2024-03-14 2024-05-10 尚宝罗江苏节能科技股份有限公司 Salt scraping pump capable of rotating outlet direction

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