WO2013011281A3 - Improvements in Waste Processing - Google Patents

Improvements in Waste Processing Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2013011281A3
WO2013011281A3 PCT/GB2012/051648 GB2012051648W WO2013011281A3 WO 2013011281 A3 WO2013011281 A3 WO 2013011281A3 GB 2012051648 W GB2012051648 W GB 2012051648W WO 2013011281 A3 WO2013011281 A3 WO 2013011281A3
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
tube
gas
processing
processing tube
supply
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/GB2012/051648
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
WO2013011281A4 (en
WO2013011281A2 (en
Inventor
Rifat Al Chalabi
Ophneil Henry Perry
John Turner
Original Assignee
Chinook End-Stage Recycling Limited
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Chinook End-Stage Recycling Limited filed Critical Chinook End-Stage Recycling Limited
Priority to EP12740641.1A priority Critical patent/EP2734606A2/en
Priority to BR112014001059A priority patent/BR112014001059A2/en
Priority to MX2014000691A priority patent/MX2014000691A/en
Priority to AU2012285548A priority patent/AU2012285548A1/en
Priority to US14/233,460 priority patent/US20140284197A1/en
Priority to JP2014520718A priority patent/JP2014523811A/en
Priority to CN201280045813.1A priority patent/CN103814117B/en
Priority to CA2845794A priority patent/CA2845794A1/en
Priority to EA201400148A priority patent/EA201400148A1/en
Publication of WO2013011281A2 publication Critical patent/WO2013011281A2/en
Publication of WO2013011281A3 publication Critical patent/WO2013011281A3/en
Publication of WO2013011281A4 publication Critical patent/WO2013011281A4/en

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • C10B49/00—Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials by direct heating with heat-carrying agents including the partial combustion of the solid material to be treated
    • C10B49/02—Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials by direct heating with heat-carrying agents including the partial combustion of the solid material to be treated with hot gases or vapours, e.g. hot gases obtained by partial combustion of the charge
    • C10B49/04—Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials by direct heating with heat-carrying agents including the partial combustion of the solid material to be treated with hot gases or vapours, e.g. hot gases obtained by partial combustion of the charge while moving the solid material to be treated
    • C10B49/08—Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials by direct heating with heat-carrying agents including the partial combustion of the solid material to be treated with hot gases or vapours, e.g. hot gases obtained by partial combustion of the charge while moving the solid material to be treated in dispersed form
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B09B5/00—Operations not covered by a single other subclass or by a single other group in this subclass
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F5/00—Gathering or removal of refuse otherwise than by receptacles or vehicles
    • B65F5/005—Gathering or removal of refuse otherwise than by receptacles or vehicles by pneumatic means, e.g. by suction
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G53/00—Conveying materials in bulk through troughs, pipes or tubes by floating the materials or by flow of gas, liquid or foam
    • B65G53/04—Conveying materials in bulk pneumatically through pipes or tubes; Air slides
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/002—Horizontal gasifiers, e.g. belt-type gasifiers
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/02—Fixed-bed gasification of lump fuel
    • C10J3/06—Continuous processes
    • C10J3/14—Continuous processes using gaseous heat-carriers
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/02—Fixed-bed gasification of lump fuel
    • C10J3/20—Apparatus; Plants
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/02—Fixed-bed gasification of lump fuel
    • C10J3/20—Apparatus; Plants
    • C10J3/22—Arrangements or dispositions of valves or flues
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/02—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment
    • F23G5/027—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment pyrolising or gasifying stage
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/02—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment
    • F23G5/027—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment pyrolising or gasifying stage
    • F23G5/0273—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment pyrolising or gasifying stage using indirect heating
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26—DRYING
    • F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B17/00—Machines or apparatus for drying materials in loose, plastic, or fluidised form, e.g. granules, staple fibres, with progressive movement
    • F26B17/10—Machines or apparatus for drying materials in loose, plastic, or fluidised form, e.g. granules, staple fibres, with progressive movement with movement performed by fluid currents, e.g. issuing from a nozzle, e.g. pneumatic, flash, vortex or entrainment dryers
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/12—Heating the gasifier
    • C10J2300/1253—Heating the gasifier by injecting hot gas

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)

Abstract

M&C PB143543WO 22 31524653-1-abhimani ABSTRACT An apparatus and method for processing organic materials is provided comprising an elongate process tube (22) having an inlet for receiving the material and an outlet for processed material. A gas conveying system fluidically conveys the material through the processing tube, The gas conveying system comprises a supply of conveying gas which is a hot pressurised inert gas, connected to the processing tube (22) at its inlet end. A control system is configured to control the supply of the pressurised inert gas to the processing tube (22) so as to convey a batch of material through the tube (22) whilst simultaneously heating said it to cause the organic matter therein to gasify to produce process. The processing tube (22) has a plurality of sections, each separated by a closure (44), and the gas conveying means conveys the material from one section to the next. (Figure 1)
PCT/GB2012/051648 2011-07-20 2012-07-12 Improvements in Waste Processing WO2013011281A2 (en)

Priority Applications (9)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP12740641.1A EP2734606A2 (en) 2011-07-20 2012-07-12 Improvements in Waste Processing
BR112014001059A BR112014001059A2 (en) 2011-07-20 2012-07-12 waste processing improvements
MX2014000691A MX2014000691A (en) 2011-07-20 2012-07-12 Improvements in Waste Processing.
AU2012285548A AU2012285548A1 (en) 2011-07-20 2012-07-12 Improvements in waste processing
US14/233,460 US20140284197A1 (en) 2011-07-20 2012-07-12 Waste Processing
JP2014520718A JP2014523811A (en) 2011-07-20 2012-07-12 Improved waste treatment
CN201280045813.1A CN103814117B (en) 2011-07-20 2012-07-12 The improvement of refuse process
CA2845794A CA2845794A1 (en) 2011-07-20 2012-07-12 Improvements in waste processing
EA201400148A EA201400148A1 (en) 2011-07-20 2012-07-12 IMPROVING WASTE TREATMENT

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB1112503.6 2011-07-20
GB1112503.6A GB2493004B (en) 2011-07-20 2011-07-20 Method and apparatus for gasifying organic materials

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2013011281A2 WO2013011281A2 (en) 2013-01-24
WO2013011281A3 true WO2013011281A3 (en) 2013-04-18
WO2013011281A4 WO2013011281A4 (en) 2013-06-06

Family

ID=44586911

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/GB2012/051648 WO2013011281A2 (en) 2011-07-20 2012-07-12 Improvements in Waste Processing

Country Status (13)

Country Link
US (1) US20140284197A1 (en)
EP (1) EP2734606A2 (en)
JP (1) JP2014523811A (en)
CN (1) CN103814117B (en)
AU (1) AU2012285548A1 (en)
BR (1) BR112014001059A2 (en)
CA (1) CA2845794A1 (en)
CL (1) CL2014000132A1 (en)
EA (1) EA201400148A1 (en)
GB (1) GB2493004B (en)
MX (1) MX2014000691A (en)
TW (1) TW201313346A (en)
WO (1) WO2013011281A2 (en)

Families Citing this family (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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FI122103B (en) * 2010-03-12 2011-08-31 Maricap Oy Method and apparatus in a pneumatic material transport system and waste transport system
NL1039764C2 (en) * 2012-08-17 2014-02-18 J O A Technology Beheer B V A method of, a control system, a device, a sensor and a computer program product for controlling transport of fibrous material in a transport line of a pneumatic conveying system.
AU2014224493B2 (en) * 2013-03-05 2018-07-05 Maricap Oy Method and apparatus in pneumatic materials handling and a waste container/separating device
CN103482842B (en) * 2013-09-23 2015-09-30 佛山市金凯地过滤设备有限公司 A kind of movable solid liquid separation system
CN104141961A (en) * 2014-07-31 2014-11-12 顾湘 Multi-feeding multi-fuel combustion device
MX2018000742A (en) * 2015-07-17 2018-08-15 Ibircom S A Method and apparatus for transforming municipal solid organic and inorganic waste into aggregates.
FI127098B (en) 2016-01-07 2017-11-15 Maricap Oy Process, equipment and systems for the treatment of waste material
PL237363B1 (en) * 2016-10-28 2021-04-06 Bioelektra Group Spolka Akcyjna Method for processing municipal waste or the municipal waste fractions, preferably organic fractions
GB201906310D0 (en) * 2019-05-03 2019-06-19 Schenck Process Uk Ltd Material conveying apparatus with shut down valves
CN114634833B (en) * 2022-03-16 2022-12-02 蓝山县永芹牧业有限公司 Animal husbandry discarded object carbonization treatment equipment

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB673648A (en) * 1948-01-08 1952-06-11 Directie Staatsmijnen Nl Improvements in or relating to the conversion of finely divided solid carbonaceous material into gas mixtures
US4059415A (en) * 1975-05-28 1977-11-22 Nissan Motor Co., Ltd. Apparatus for reforming combustible into gaseous fuel by reaction with decomposition product of hydrogen peroxide
WO2008110383A2 (en) * 2007-03-15 2008-09-18 Mci Management Center Innsbruck Internationale Fachhochschulgesellschaft Mbh Gasifier
FR2916760A1 (en) * 2007-06-01 2008-12-05 Isaac Behar MODULE, SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR HORIZONTAL FIXED BED BIOMASS TREATMENT

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB673648A (en) * 1948-01-08 1952-06-11 Directie Staatsmijnen Nl Improvements in or relating to the conversion of finely divided solid carbonaceous material into gas mixtures
US4059415A (en) * 1975-05-28 1977-11-22 Nissan Motor Co., Ltd. Apparatus for reforming combustible into gaseous fuel by reaction with decomposition product of hydrogen peroxide
WO2008110383A2 (en) * 2007-03-15 2008-09-18 Mci Management Center Innsbruck Internationale Fachhochschulgesellschaft Mbh Gasifier
FR2916760A1 (en) * 2007-06-01 2008-12-05 Isaac Behar MODULE, SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR HORIZONTAL FIXED BED BIOMASS TREATMENT

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
TW201313346A (en) 2013-04-01
GB2493004A (en) 2013-01-23
WO2013011281A4 (en) 2013-06-06
CL2014000132A1 (en) 2014-11-21
EP2734606A2 (en) 2014-05-28
AU2012285548A1 (en) 2014-03-06
GB2493004B (en) 2013-08-21
GB201112503D0 (en) 2011-08-31
EA201400148A1 (en) 2014-06-30
US20140284197A1 (en) 2014-09-25
JP2014523811A (en) 2014-09-18
BR112014001059A2 (en) 2017-02-21
CN103814117B (en) 2015-09-02
WO2013011281A2 (en) 2013-01-24
CN103814117A (en) 2014-05-21
MX2014000691A (en) 2014-07-30
CA2845794A1 (en) 2013-01-24

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