WO2012150149A3 - Laserbearbeitungssystem mit einem in seiner brillanz einstellbaren bearbeitungslaserstrahl - Google Patents

Laserbearbeitungssystem mit einem in seiner brillanz einstellbaren bearbeitungslaserstrahl Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2012150149A3
WO2012150149A3 PCT/EP2012/057453 EP2012057453W WO2012150149A3 WO 2012150149 A3 WO2012150149 A3 WO 2012150149A3 EP 2012057453 W EP2012057453 W EP 2012057453W WO 2012150149 A3 WO2012150149 A3 WO 2012150149A3
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
laser beam
laser
fibre core
brilliance
processing
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/EP2012/057453
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
WO2012150149A2 (de
Inventor
Thomas Rataj
Andreas Voss
Original Assignee
Trumpf Laser Gmbh + Co. Kg
Institut Für Strahlwerkzeuge
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Trumpf Laser Gmbh + Co. Kg, Institut Für Strahlwerkzeuge filed Critical Trumpf Laser Gmbh + Co. Kg
Priority to CN201280021696.5A priority Critical patent/CN103597674B/zh
Priority to US14/115,416 priority patent/US8958144B2/en
Publication of WO2012150149A2 publication Critical patent/WO2012150149A2/de
Publication of WO2012150149A3 publication Critical patent/WO2012150149A3/de

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01SDEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
    • H01S3/00Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range
    • H01S3/10Controlling the intensity, frequency, phase, polarisation or direction of the emitted radiation, e.g. switching, gating, modulating or demodulating
    • H01S3/10007Controlling the intensity, frequency, phase, polarisation or direction of the emitted radiation, e.g. switching, gating, modulating or demodulating in optical amplifiers
    • H01S3/10015Controlling the intensity, frequency, phase, polarisation or direction of the emitted radiation, e.g. switching, gating, modulating or demodulating in optical amplifiers by monitoring or controlling, e.g. attenuating, the input signal
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K26/00Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
    • B23K26/02Positioning or observing the workpiece, e.g. with respect to the point of impact; Aligning, aiming or focusing the laser beam
    • B23K26/06Shaping the laser beam, e.g. by masks or multi-focusing
    • B23K26/064Shaping the laser beam, e.g. by masks or multi-focusing by means of optical elements, e.g. lenses, mirrors or prisms
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K26/00Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
    • B23K26/02Positioning or observing the workpiece, e.g. with respect to the point of impact; Aligning, aiming or focusing the laser beam
    • B23K26/06Shaping the laser beam, e.g. by masks or multi-focusing
    • B23K26/067Dividing the beam into multiple beams, e.g. multifocusing
    • B23K26/0673Dividing the beam into multiple beams, e.g. multifocusing into independently operating sub-beams, e.g. beam multiplexing to provide laser beams for several stations
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/02Optical fibres with cladding with or without a coating
    • G02B6/036Optical fibres with cladding with or without a coating core or cladding comprising multiple layers
    • G02B6/03616Optical fibres characterised both by the number of different refractive index layers around the central core segment, i.e. around the innermost high index core layer, and their relative refractive index difference
    • G02B6/03638Optical fibres characterised both by the number of different refractive index layers around the central core segment, i.e. around the innermost high index core layer, and their relative refractive index difference having 3 layers only
    • G02B6/03644Optical fibres characterised both by the number of different refractive index layers around the central core segment, i.e. around the innermost high index core layer, and their relative refractive index difference having 3 layers only arranged - + -
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01SDEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
    • H01S3/00Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range
    • H01S3/10Controlling the intensity, frequency, phase, polarisation or direction of the emitted radiation, e.g. switching, gating, modulating or demodulating
    • H01S3/10084Frequency control by seeding
    • H01S3/10092Coherent seed, e.g. injection locking
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01SDEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
    • H01S3/00Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range
    • H01S3/30Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range using scattering effects, e.g. stimulated Brillouin or Raman effects
    • H01S3/302Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range using scattering effects, e.g. stimulated Brillouin or Raman effects in an optical fibre
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01SDEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
    • H01S3/00Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range
    • H01S3/005Optical devices external to the laser cavity, specially adapted for lasers, e.g. for homogenisation of the beam or for manipulating laser pulses, e.g. pulse shaping
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01SDEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
    • H01S3/00Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range
    • H01S3/05Construction or shape of optical resonators; Accommodation of active medium therein; Shape of active medium
    • H01S3/06Construction or shape of active medium
    • H01S3/063Waveguide lasers, i.e. whereby the dimensions of the waveguide are of the order of the light wavelength
    • H01S3/067Fibre lasers
    • H01S3/06708Constructional details of the fibre, e.g. compositions, cross-section, shape or tapering
    • H01S3/06729Peculiar transverse fibre profile
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01SDEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
    • H01S3/00Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range
    • H01S3/05Construction or shape of optical resonators; Accommodation of active medium therein; Shape of active medium
    • H01S3/06Construction or shape of active medium
    • H01S3/063Waveguide lasers, i.e. whereby the dimensions of the waveguide are of the order of the light wavelength
    • H01S3/067Fibre lasers
    • H01S3/06754Fibre amplifiers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01SDEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
    • H01S3/00Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range
    • H01S3/23Arrangements of two or more lasers not provided for in groups H01S3/02 - H01S3/22, e.g. tandem arrangements of separate active media
    • H01S3/2383Parallel arrangements

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Lasers (AREA)

Abstract

Das erfindungsgemäße Laserbearbeitungssystem (60) umfasst einen Hochleistungslaser (61) zur Erzeugung eines Hochleistungspumplaserstrahls (HP-MM), einen Steuersignallaser (62) zur Erzeugung eines Steuersignallaser-Strahls (SS) und mindestens eine von den beiden Lasern (61, 62) zu einem Laserbearbeitungskopf (63) führende Lichtleitfaser (64), die eine SRS-Verstärkerfaser (65) mit einem inneren Faserkern (65a) höherer Brillanz und mit einem den inneren Faserkern (65a) umgebenden äußeren Faserkern (65b) geringerer Brillanz aufweist, wobei der Steuersignallaserstrahl (SS) in den inneren Faserkern (65a) und der Pumplaserstrahl (HP-MM) in den äußeren Faserkern (65b) eingekoppelt werden und wobei zum Einstellen der Brillanz des aus der SRS-Verstärkerfaser (65) austretenden Bearbeitungslaserstrahls (68) der vom äußeren Faserkern (65b) aufgrund der SRS-Verstärkung in den inneren Faserkern (65a) konvertierte Strahlungsanteil über die eingekoppelte Leistung des Steuersignallaserstrahls (SS) eingestellt wird.
PCT/EP2012/057453 2011-05-04 2012-04-24 Laserbearbeitungssystem mit einem in seiner brillanz einstellbaren bearbeitungslaserstrahl WO2012150149A2 (de)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201280021696.5A CN103597674B (zh) 2011-05-04 2012-04-24 具有在亮度方面可调整的加工激光射束的激光加工***
US14/115,416 US8958144B2 (en) 2011-05-04 2012-04-24 Laser machining system having a machining laser beam that is adjustable in terms of its brilliance

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102011075213A DE102011075213B4 (de) 2011-05-04 2011-05-04 Laserbearbeitungssystem mit einem in seiner Brillanz einstellbaren Bearbeitungslaserstrahl
DE102011075213.7 2011-05-04

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2012150149A2 WO2012150149A2 (de) 2012-11-08
WO2012150149A3 true WO2012150149A3 (de) 2013-03-28

Family

ID=46027928

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/EP2012/057453 WO2012150149A2 (de) 2011-05-04 2012-04-24 Laserbearbeitungssystem mit einem in seiner brillanz einstellbaren bearbeitungslaserstrahl

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US8958144B2 (de)
CN (1) CN103597674B (de)
DE (1) DE102011075213B4 (de)
WO (1) WO2012150149A2 (de)

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US10069271B2 (en) 2014-06-02 2018-09-04 Nlight, Inc. Scalable high power fiber laser
US10618131B2 (en) 2014-06-05 2020-04-14 Nlight, Inc. Laser patterning skew correction
US10310201B2 (en) 2014-08-01 2019-06-04 Nlight, Inc. Back-reflection protection and monitoring in fiber and fiber-delivered lasers
RU2710819C2 (ru) * 2014-08-27 2020-01-14 Нубуру, Инк. Применения, способы и системы для обработки материалов с помощью рамановского лазера видимого диапазона
RS55934B1 (sr) * 2014-09-26 2017-09-29 Comau Spa Laserski izvor, naročito za industrijske postupke
US9837783B2 (en) 2015-01-26 2017-12-05 Nlight, Inc. High-power, single-mode fiber sources
US10050404B2 (en) 2015-03-26 2018-08-14 Nlight, Inc. Fiber source with cascaded gain stages and/or multimode delivery fiber with low splice loss
WO2017008022A1 (en) 2015-07-08 2017-01-12 Nlight, Inc. Fiber with depressed central index for increased beam parameter product
WO2017053985A1 (en) 2015-09-24 2017-03-30 Nlight, Inc. Beam parameter product (bpp) control by varying fiber-to-fiber angle
EP3978184A1 (de) 2015-11-23 2022-04-06 NLIGHT, Inc. Verfahren und vorrichtung zur feinstufigen zeitsteuerung für eine laserstrahlmaterialbearbeitung
US11179807B2 (en) 2015-11-23 2021-11-23 Nlight, Inc. Fine-scale temporal control for laser material processing
ITUA20161635A1 (it) * 2016-03-14 2017-09-14 Comau Spa "Sorgente laser, particolarmente per lavorazioni industriali"
US10732439B2 (en) 2016-09-29 2020-08-04 Nlight, Inc. Fiber-coupled device for varying beam characteristics
US10730785B2 (en) 2016-09-29 2020-08-04 Nlight, Inc. Optical fiber bending mechanisms
WO2018063452A1 (en) * 2016-09-29 2018-04-05 Nlight, Inc. Adjustable beam characteristics
US10673198B2 (en) 2016-09-29 2020-06-02 Nlight, Inc. Fiber-coupled laser with time varying beam characteristics
US10673197B2 (en) 2016-09-29 2020-06-02 Nlight, Inc. Fiber-based optical modulator
US10673199B2 (en) 2016-09-29 2020-06-02 Nlight, Inc. Fiber-based saturable absorber
US11173548B2 (en) 2017-04-04 2021-11-16 Nlight, Inc. Optical fiducial generation for galvanometric scanner calibration
IT201700117959A1 (it) * 2017-10-18 2019-04-18 Opi Photonics S R L Combinatore di fasci laser comprendente almeno uno specchio mobile
GB201719629D0 (en) * 2017-11-24 2018-01-10 Spi Lasers Uk Ltd Apparatus for providing optical radiation
DE102018204814A1 (de) * 2018-03-29 2019-10-02 Trumpf Werkzeugmaschinen Gmbh + Co. Kg Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Erzeugen von Laserstrahlungen mit unterschiedlicher Leistung und Brillanz
DE102018126846A1 (de) * 2018-10-26 2020-04-30 Bystronic Laser Ag Bearbeitungsvorrichtung zur Laserbearbeitung eines Werkstücks und Verfahren zur Laserbearbeitung eines Werkstücks
CN114054971B (zh) * 2022-01-10 2022-07-12 武汉华工激光工程有限责任公司 一种自动实时gv值检测及补偿的方法和***
CN117335256B (zh) * 2023-12-01 2024-03-08 上海频准激光科技有限公司 一种光信号功率控制***

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2012150149A2 (de) 2012-11-08
DE102011075213A1 (de) 2012-11-08
DE102011075213B4 (de) 2013-02-21
CN103597674A (zh) 2014-02-19
CN103597674B (zh) 2016-06-08
US20140177038A1 (en) 2014-06-26
US8958144B2 (en) 2015-02-17

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