WO2012145854A1 - Capsule pour l'extraction de denrées alimentaires déshydratées - Google Patents

Capsule pour l'extraction de denrées alimentaires déshydratées Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2012145854A1
WO2012145854A1 PCT/CH2012/000093 CH2012000093W WO2012145854A1 WO 2012145854 A1 WO2012145854 A1 WO 2012145854A1 CH 2012000093 W CH2012000093 W CH 2012000093W WO 2012145854 A1 WO2012145854 A1 WO 2012145854A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
capsule
extraction
lid
opening
areas
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CH2012/000093
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Jürg DIEM
Oskar MÜLLER
Original Assignee
Diem Consulting Ag
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Diem Consulting Ag filed Critical Diem Consulting Ag
Priority to DE112012001925.3T priority Critical patent/DE112012001925A5/de
Publication of WO2012145854A1 publication Critical patent/WO2012145854A1/fr

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D85/00Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
    • B65D85/70Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for materials not otherwise provided for
    • B65D85/804Disposable containers or packages with contents which are mixed, infused or dissolved in situ, i.e. without having been previously removed from the package
    • B65D85/8043Packages adapted to allow liquid to pass through the contents
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J31/00Apparatus for making beverages
    • A47J31/24Coffee-making apparatus in which hot water is passed through the filter under pressure, i.e. in which the coffee grounds are extracted under pressure
    • A47J31/34Coffee-making apparatus in which hot water is passed through the filter under pressure, i.e. in which the coffee grounds are extracted under pressure with hot water under liquid pressure
    • A47J31/36Coffee-making apparatus in which hot water is passed through the filter under pressure, i.e. in which the coffee grounds are extracted under pressure with hot water under liquid pressure with mechanical pressure-producing means
    • A47J31/3604Coffee-making apparatus in which hot water is passed through the filter under pressure, i.e. in which the coffee grounds are extracted under pressure with hot water under liquid pressure with mechanical pressure-producing means with a mechanism arranged to move the brewing chamber between loading, infusing and ejecting stations
    • A47J31/3623Cartridges being employed
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B29/00Packaging of materials presenting special problems
    • B65B29/02Packaging of substances, e.g. tea, which are intended to be infused in the package
    • B65B29/022Packaging of substances, e.g. tea, which are intended to be infused in the package packaging infusion material into capsules
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D65/00Wrappers or flexible covers; Packaging materials of special type or form
    • B65D65/38Packaging materials of special type or form
    • B65D65/46Applications of disintegrable, dissolvable or edible materials
    • B65D65/466Bio- or photodegradable packaging materials

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an extraction method and capsules for receiving an extraction material, in particular coffee, for use in an extraction machine, in particular a coffee machine.
  • such coffee maker sachets are in the form of capsules having a bottom, a sidewall, a flange-like rim, and a lid.
  • the floor, sidewall and lid are generally made of an air impermeable material such as aluminum to maintain the quality of the extraction material.
  • the capsule is inserted into a holder of the extraction machine. Then, the bottom of the capsule is opened with an injection device for an extraction fluid. Subsequently, the extraction fluid is passed under pressure into the capsule, whereupon the lid - or the part referred to here as the contact layer - ruptures and the extract can escape.
  • the contact layer is usually pressed (by the pressure) against a plate (hereinafter referred to as the "die") of the extraction machine, which has raised areas and channels between these raised areas, These structures normally predetermine the break points in the contact layer of the lid.
  • the channels are provided with openings that pierce the plate and through which the coffee can flow (see, for example, DE 692 17 113 T2).
  • the opening mechanism of the capsules also differs.
  • the typical Nespresso capsule is made, for example, in one layer from Alurninium foil.
  • the film is torn in a targeted manner according to the predetermined pyramidal structure on the die. By nestling the lid surface to the
  • the Denner capsule is also based on a one-shift concept. It has the same opening mechanism as the said Nespresso capsule, wherein the lid is also made of Aluirüniurnfolie.
  • the plastic cup water inlet is already pre-punched, so secondary packaging is necessary.
  • Gimoca is also pursuing a single-layer concept with aluminum foil as cover material and the same opening mechanism as Nespresso.
  • the cup is made of plastic and has a closed by aluminum foil water inlet, which opens due to the pressure of the extraction fluid (no secondary packaging).
  • the company Sara Lee produces single-layered open capsules that consist of an already pre-punched plastic film. Since the plastic cup (water inlet) and the lid are already pre-punched, each capsule needs a secondary packaging.
  • the Ethical Coffee Company offers a capsule that realizes a two-layer concept in terms of lid construction. The capsule has set back a foil bottom, which opens under pressure. A tear-resistant filter made of paper fleece ensures that the coffee grains are held back. There is a secondary packaging for each 10 pieces provided because the capsule has so far no pronounced barrier.
  • the filter function is in known capsules so either by the
  • the lid is made of aluminum, because a closed plastic film - at least if it is not kept away from the die by additional means - would nestle against the die because of its elasticity, without opening or clogging the openings in the die could.
  • the use of aluminum is not particularly environmentally friendly in terms of production or disposal.
  • it is a capsule for receiving an extraction material, in particular based on coffee or tea, and for use in a
  • Extraction machine comprising:
  • the lid or the bottom of an outlet layer (preferably made of plastic) has for the exit of the extract from the capsule, which outlet layer is adapted to tear by the acting from within the capsule to the outside pressure of a guided through the capsule extraction fluid.
  • the exit layer for this purpose has a plurality of
  • Weakening areas which are adapted to tear (crack) or tear out and form a plurality of filter openings by the outside of the capsule acting pressure of the extraction fluid passed through the capsule.
  • the filter openings are formed by cracks, which of the
  • the filter openings are advantageously so small that the extraction material can not escape through the filter openings.
  • the layer of the lid which tears under the pressure of the extraction fluid consists of aluminum. If a plastic lid is provided, then this is generally pre-punched, since it is assumed that plastic, due to its elasticity, conforms to the die without tearing and / or clogging the openings in the die. The holes then already have the necessary size for the maximum flow (volume flow) of the extraction fluid through the capsule during the extraction.
  • capsule lids can be provided with an exit layer made of plastic, if it has weakening regions which tear out under the pressure of the extraction fluid.
  • the exit layer is preferably not formed such that substantially only in the region of the weakened areas and / or within the limits of
  • the resulting filter apertures preferably emanate from the weakened areas and extend beyond the edges of the weakened areas (hence the word "tear-out") into the areas between the weakened areas and / or around the individual weakened areas, and therefore the resulting cracks are preferably also very narrow and can take over a filter function.
  • the number of weakened areas preferably preferably predetermines the number of resulting cracks. It is preferred if the number of resulting cracks.
  • Filter openings a maximum of (plus or minus) by 50, 30 or 20 percent of the number of attenuation ranges.
  • the weakened areas preferably each form starting points for the formation of cracks.
  • the capsule according to the invention provides that the opening cross section in the outlet layer defining the flow (or the maximum volume flow during the extraction) corresponds to the opening cross section of the filter openings (in total), preferably independently of contact with a matrix. According to another preferred embodiment, the by the
  • Weakening areas and in particular their edges defined area in total at least 10, 20, 40 or 80 percent smaller than the through the filter openings (in total) defined maximum opening cross-section (during extraction, in particular during the maximum volume flow through the exit layer). This is especially true if the weakening areas are not formed linear, so have an area greater than 0 mm2.
  • the two are the furthest
  • distant edge points of the filter opening farther apart are, as (as) the two farthest edge points of the weakened area.
  • the plurality (in particular at least 70, 80 or 90 percent) of the weakened areas preferably each have an area (i.e., per weakened area) of less than 4 mm 2, in particular less than 3, 2 or 1 mm 2 or less than 0.5 mm 2.
  • the exit layer is advantageously adapted to rupture solely by the pressure exerted from inside the capsule of an excipient fluid passing through the capsule and / or without the need for contact thereof with the extraction machine and / or the die, such contact but essentially does not adversely affect.
  • the shape and positioning of the resulting filter openings is in this case not predetermined - as in capsules of the prior art - primarily by the structure of the matrix. In particular, the majority (e.g., at least 50 or 70 percent) of the filter openings do not form along the
  • the weakened areas are advantageously formed by the material thickness of the exit layer being smaller at the location of the weakened areas than in the areas surrounding and / or extending between the weakened areas (in FIG.
  • Material thickness at the thinnest point of the weakened areas is advantageously at least: 0.02 or 0.05 or 0.07 mm and / or at most: 0.3 or 0.15 or 0.13 mm.
  • the (average) material thickness at the location of the intermediate regions or the regions of the exit layer extending between the attenuation regions is advantageously at least: 0.1 or 0.2 or 0.3 or 0.4 mm and / or at most: 2 or 1.5 or 1 or 0.7 mm. Particularly preferred are 0.35 to 0.45 mm.
  • Material thickness of the intermediate regions or extending between the weakened areas of the exit layer is.
  • the weakened areas are arranged regularly and / or at regular spacing from one another in the exit layer.
  • the plurality of weakened areas can then be arranged at the same distance to 2, 3, 4, 5, or 6 adjacent, in particular nearest weakened areas. It can also be provided that the weakened areas are arranged on concentric circles or on the vertices of a square or rectangular grid.
  • the weakened regions on the outside and / or on the inside (ie, the side facing the material to be removed) of the exit layer are formed flush with the intermediate regions.
  • the surface of the weakened areas is then preferably substantially in the same plane as the surface of the adjacent intermediate areas (on the same side of the same side of the
  • the weakened areas form depressions on the outside and / or on the inside of the exit layer. On the inside this has the advantage of steering the extraction fluid.
  • the weakened areas can also taper from their edge to their center. This results in a gradual transition from the thicker ones
  • the weakened areas are circular or linear or polygonal (e.g., triangular or quadrilateral). It may also be expedient if the weakened regions have a corner facing the lid edge or a corner which is closer to the edge of the lid than the center of the lid. This can be beneficial in terms of cracking.
  • the weakened areas and / or the intermediate areas and / or the exit layer are preferably made of a (preferably thermoplastic) plastic, wherein the plastic is preferably made of renewable resources.
  • plastic is also meant to include polymers which include, but are not limited to, artificial polymers (e.g., made in a process from monomers) and, alternatively, natural (e.g., already recovered as polymers from raw materials) polymers.
  • the outlet layer and / or the entire lid is produced by means of injection molding (in particular made of plastic).
  • injection molding in particular made of plastic.
  • the injection point (injection point into the injection mold) during injection molding is substantially in the middle or in the center of the outlet layer and / or the lid. It is assumed that thereby an orientation of the plastic is achieved, which contributes to an orientation of the cracks or filter openings to the lid edge. Accordingly, it is preferred if the orientation of the plastic (or the orientation of a statistically significantly higher than average proportion of the otherwise randomly oriented molecules thereof) essentially corresponds to the orientation of the cracks described elsewhere.
  • the outlet layer and / or the entire lid of a film in particular an embossed film (weakening areas embossed) is made. If the exit layer is made of a film, according to a preferred embodiment variant by stretching the film a
  • the exit layer and / or the weakened areas and / or the intermediate areas are formed in one piece and / or in a single layer.
  • outlet layer and / or the weakened areas and / or the intermediate areas form the outside and / or the inside of the lid facing the extraction material (and preferably in contact with the extraction material).
  • the material of the exit layer and / or the weakened areas and / or the intermediate areas has a yield elongation of 1 to 10, in particular 2 to 8 or 2.5 to 5 percent and particularly preferably about 3 percent (preferably according to current ISO 527).
  • Weakening regions and / or the intermediate regions has a crystallinity or a degree of crystallinity of at least: 20, 30 or 40 percent and / or at most: 80, 70 or 60 percent. It is particularly preferred if the exit layer and / or the
  • Weakening areas and / or the intermediate areas are made of a tough plastic.
  • a large number of (smaller) cracks is advantageous with respect to the desired filter effect compared to only very few (larger) cracks
  • a large number of weakened areas should also be provided (preferably at least 5, 10, 20, 50, 100 or 200 pieces) , As explained below, however, not too many areas of weakness or cracks should be provided.
  • a preferred maximum is at most 1000 or 500 pieces.
  • the filter openings formed by cracks are preferably of the
  • the filter openings thus extend beyond the edges of the weakened areas.
  • a plurality (in particular at least 50 or 70 or 90 percent) of the filter openings are not connected to other filter openings (or which are in contact with other weakened areas).
  • the filter openings extend substantially radially and / or in the direction of the edge of the lid and / or radially and / or are formed star-shaped. Expediently, they run essentially along or in the direction of lines which run straight from the center of the exit layer or the cover to the outside towards the edge.
  • the weakened areas may also be formed as through openings. However, it is preferred if the weakened areas do not form continuous openings or are closed.
  • the tightness of the capsule can be further improved by firmly connecting the lid to the side wall, in particular by means of ultrasound or heat.
  • Barrier layer e.g. Silicon oxide be provided (in particular on the inside of the capsule and / or the lid and / or the outlet layer and / or the side wall and / or the bottom).
  • a barrier layer may render the capsule substantially oxygen impermeable and / or moisture proof and / or impermeable to flavoring agents.
  • Such a barrier layer can be brought on by vapor deposition, for example.
  • the two farthest edge points of the filter aperture are farther apart (more preferably at least 1.5 or 2 or 3 times as far away) as (as) the two farthest edge points of the filter aperture
  • the filter opening has a width (average or minimum) which is smaller (in particular at most 0.9 or 0.7 or 0.5 times larger) than (as) the distance between the two with respect to the center (or center of gravity) of the grain
  • Capsules according to the invention should not only be disclosed as fillable (i.e., capsule bodies and caps separated) but also as capsules filled with an extraction material. The latter are then expediently sealed and / or oxygen-tight and / or moisture-proof and / or aroma-tightly sealed (this applies to the capsule itself, ie without a secondary packaging).
  • the capsule may, for example, have a tightness or impermeability to the said substances (for example water, oxygen, aroma molecules) which increase their amount in the capsule (or its capsule)
  • substances for example water, oxygen, aroma molecules
  • Reaction products to more than 2, 5, 10 or 100 times the amount present in the seal, in particular during a shelf life of the capsule of 1 or 2 or 5 years.
  • the weakened areas and / or the intermediate areas and / or the exit layer are directly adjacent to and / or in contact with the extraction material educated.
  • the weakened areas and / or the intermediate areas and / or the Ausiitts form the outside of the lid.
  • the terms "contact layer”, "exit layer” (for the exit of the extract from the capsule) and “membrane” respectively the said term (eg "contact layer") and, alternatively, the other Terms (eg, "exit layer” and “membrane”) may be disclosed in their respective meaning, as appropriate. Because the contact of the exit layer with the extraction machine may be preferred in the inventive capsule, but is not always necessary.
  • the extraction fluid e.g. a liquid or gaseous extractant such as water or steam is used (e.g., heated at at least 60, 80, or 90 degrees Celsius).
  • the extraction material e.g., ground coffee or tea leaves
  • the product of this interaction or extract e.g., ready-to-eat fluid, especially coffee or tea leaves the capsule.
  • it is an extraction method using an extraction machine and a capsule including a
  • Extraction material in particular coffee or tea
  • the capsule has a bottom, a side wall connected to the bottom, an opening opposite the bottom, and a lid closing the opening.
  • the method provides that an extraction fluid is passed through the capsule, wherein a pressure acting from within the capsule is generated to the outside, which causes a (preferably made of plastic) Austiitts slaughter on or in the lid or bottom of the capsule tears and the extract passes out of the capsule via the exit layer. Due to the pressure acting from within the capsule, preferably a plurality of weakened areas in the exit layer are torn off, as a result of which a multiplicity of
  • Filter openings are formed, which are preferably so small that the extraction material can not escape through the filter openings.
  • this document is intended to teach a simple device and a method which involves uncomplicated filling of capsules (or a design variant thereof) with an extraction material such as Allow coffee.
  • an extraction material such as Allow coffee.
  • Extraction material preferably coffee, which is for use in a
  • Extraction machine is determined or suitable. It has a bottom, one preferably integrally formed with the bottom and / or associated with this
  • the cover or the bottom has a contact layer, which is preferably intended or suitable to come into contact with the extraction machine and which is formed by the contact with the extraction machine and / or the outside of the capsule acting outside pressure of a (preferably of the contact layer
  • the lid is (preferably completely) receivable in the opening and has for this purpose dimensions that match the dimensions of the opening
  • the cover has only a part which can be received in the opening and thus serves to center or align the lid in the opening.
  • the lid can then both on the flange or the
  • the part preferably has a tapering shape (in the direction of the capsule). This allows a centering of the lid when placed on the capsule. In addition, it forms an additional contact surface with the side wall of the capsule for connection or sealing e.g. by means of ultrasonic sealing or welding.
  • the part of the capsule which comes into contact with the flange may conveniently also be connected to the flange by means of the techniques mentioned in this document.
  • the lid has a contact layer, which is preferably intended or suitable to come into contact with the extraction machine. The contact layer is then adapted to rupture by contact with the extraction machine and / or the action of an extraction fluid passed under pressure from the bottom through the capsule. It then preferentially form crack-shaped openings.
  • a device which serves to fill capsules with an extraction material, preferably coffee. It has a holder for the capsules, a feed opening for the extraction material and a recess.
  • a compaction tool is part of the device, wherein the compaction tool (preferably at least on one side or at one end) has dimensions which n
  • the recess is
  • the recess is movable relative to the device.
  • a defined volume of the material to be extracted e.g. Coffee powder
  • the lid is thus advantageously dimensioned so that it does not protrude laterally beyond the edge of the capsule opening.
  • the lid may also protrude beyond the edge of the capsule opening. This may also be convenient if the lid is sealed, welded or otherwise connected to the capsule (e.g., by ultrasonic sealing, heat, etc.).
  • connection surface for resting on and for connection to the flange of the side wall or the capsule. This is particularly advantageous when the capsule is filled in an automatic process.
  • This includes on the one hand a capsule and on the other hand a
  • the recess of the device preferably has dimensions that correspond to the dimensions of the opening of the capsule.
  • An advantageous method for filling a capsule with extraction material, in particular coffee takes place by means of a device and is characterized in that a first volume of extraction material is introduced into a recess via a filling opening (the filling opening and the recess are parts of the device).
  • Recess may be arranged in a metering device, where it then (by
  • the recess preferably joins or aligns with the channel forming the filling opening that extraction material can enter the recess through the filling opening.
  • the recess expediently adjoins the holder or is aligned with the opening of a capsule to be received in the holder, so that extraction material can pass from the recess into the capsule.
  • the capsule is closed by a lid.
  • the capsule is advantageously a capsule as described in this document.
  • the device used preferably corresponds to the device described in this document.
  • the device can be designed so simple that it also works manually or without electricity. The operations described, in particular the displacement of the meter and / or the compression of the
  • Extraction items can also be done automatically instead of by hand.
  • Capsule opening is meant by “axis” preferably the same axis as for the sidewall.
  • the lid, the sides wall and / or the bottom can preferably by
  • multiple e.g., 2-count or 2 to 20-count, especially 2 to 8-count
  • Rotary axes are mapped to themselves. It is particularly preferred if they essentially represent rotational bodies.
  • the bottom and the side wall of the capsule expediently form a vessel with a substantially (hollow) frustoconical or (hollow) cylindrical shape.
  • a substantially (hollow) frustoconical or (hollow) cylindrical shape By this is meant the general mathematical meaning of "cone” and "cylinder”.
  • the cylinder or cone can thus also have a non-circular base surface (for example oval).
  • the capsule opening and / or the lid has one of the above-mentioned base area
  • the Extrakrionsgut is preferably an extraction material based on coffee or tea. Particularly preferred is coffee (in particular ground
  • the extraction material is preferably an extraction material in the classical sense, it may additionally be understood to mean any other substance which can be converted into an edible form by complete or partial solution, e.g. also dried coffee extract (instant coffee), cocoa, chocolate, soup powder or other concentrates (such as beverage concentrates, in particular fruit juice concentrates) etc.
  • the extractive material is preferably in ground, powdered, dehydrated, dried, non-viscous and / or non-liquid form. Particularly preferred is a water content of less than 30, 15 or 5 percent by weight.
  • the capsule according to the invention is preferably a capsule for a coffee machine.
  • the capsule described in this document is preferably suitable for use in a machine (extraction machine) which carries out the following extraction or solution process:
  • the extraction machine has a plate which comes into contact with the contact layer of the capsule and has elevated areas and channels and possibly openings (die).
  • the lid (or bottom) includes a contact layer. This is preferably intended or suitable to come into contact with the extraction machine when the capsule is inserted into a holder of the extraction machine.
  • the contact layer is designed or suitable by contact with the
  • the breakage of the contact layer is favorably due to the contact with the
  • Extraction fluid causes.
  • the contact layer ruptures at a plurality of points in contact with the extraction machine and / or at one Variety of openings or areas of weakness or within less than 1 mm, in particular less than 0.5 mm from said locations.
  • the contact layer is designed to tear at a plurality of locations and thus form filter openings, so that no additional filter must be provided, wherein the filter openings formed are preferably so small that after extraction, the extraction material not by the Filter holes fall out or is not rinsed with the extract during extraction.
  • the filter openings may be so small that the majority (in particular at least 80, 90, 95 or 99 percent) of the grains of the extraction material can not pass through the filter openings.
  • the filter openings advantageously have a maximum length of 6, 5, 4 or 3 mm.
  • the contact layer is designed to tear at the openings or weakening points described below, in particular in a star shape.
  • an additional filter e.g. made of fibrous material (cellulose,
  • the lid has a shape and dimensions that correspond to the dimensions of the opening.
  • the cover is conveniently receivable in the opening such that the outer edge of the cover contacts the inside of the side wall in the region of the opening (i.e., at the top of the side wall).
  • the lid is receivable in the opening so that it closes the capsule.
  • the lid advantageously has a cross section which corresponds (substantially) to the cross section of the opening and / or the compaction tool.
  • the opening and / or the cover have a (preferably largest) cross section which corresponds to the (preferably largest) cross section of the vessel in terms of shape and area (essentially).
  • cross section in connection with an object (cover, capsule, etc.) is referred to as a "cross section"
  • the cross section at right angles to the axis (in the case of rotational symmetry, in particular the axis of symmetry) of the addressed object is preferably meant, unless stated otherwise.
  • Cross-section "in connection with the capsule opening and the vessel or the side wall should preferably be related to the volume enclosed by the side wall or the vessel.
  • the cross section is preferably the surface piece enclosed by the outer edge thereof (at right angles to the axis).
  • the capsule is characterized in that the lid is thickened in the region of the edge, wherein the lid in the region of the edge is preferably thicker than in an area between the center of the lid and the edge.
  • the center is preferably the location where the axle cuts the lid.
  • the edge is advantageously the part of the cover farthest from the axis. It is advantageous if the thickened edge extends over at most 20, 10 or 5% of the distance to the center or at most occupies this portion of the diameter. In this way, not too much of the contact layer is blocked.
  • the rim is at least 2, 4 or 6 times and / or at most 50, 30 or 15 times as thick as the rest of the lid on average.
  • the thickened region may extend (substantially) along the entire edge or along the entire circumference of the lid or may have interruptions, ie regions thickened only at 2 to 10 separate regions along the circumference may also be provided.
  • Cover and edge or contact surface and edge are preferably formed in one piece and / or are made of the same material.
  • the contact layer has a multiplicity of through-openings which are designed to tear through the pressure exerted by the capsule from the extraction fluid passing from within the capsule and a multiplicity of larger (ie opposite the original continuous openings enlarged) openings. It can also be provided that the contact layer has a multiplicity of weakened areas, which are designed to break open by the pressure exerted from inside the capsule of an extraction fluid conducted through the capsule and to form a multiplicity of openings.
  • the extraction fluid is advantageously passed from the bottom or from the lid through the capsule, the former being preferred.
  • Measures are not only aluminum but also plastics, especially biodegradable plastics, can be used, which otherwise would not tear because of their elasticity and block the openings in the die of the extraction machine. According to an alternative definition, said openings and
  • the contact layer has at least 10, 50 or 100 and / or at most 1000, 500 or 300 through openings and / or areas of weakness. It has been shown that fewer but larger weakening areas or openings in the range of about 150 pieces achieve an optimal pressure drop (and thus a good extraction) and an excellent foaming in coffee.
  • the side wall of the capsule has on the inside in the region of the opening first fastening means and that the lid on the edge second
  • Said first and second fastening means can cooperate for fastening the lid, wherein the fastening means can preferably cooperate in a form-fitting manner. This should in particular a Movement of the lid away from the ground or a movement along the axis of the capsule or the side wall can be prevented.
  • Fastening means is provided substantially along the entire circumference of the lid and / or the side wall or are. According to another embodiment, it is in form-fitting
  • cooperating fasteners for snap-in connections in particular connections which engage by movement of the cover along the axis of the vessel or sidewall or by rotation about said axis (e.g.
  • Bayonet lock It may also be appropriate if it is a
  • Screwed connection is.
  • the currently favored solution consists of a snap-in connection, which are formed by recesses on the lid and by engaging in these projections on the inside of the side wall.
  • the recesses may also be provided on the cover and the projections on the side wall, wherein a mixture of projections and recesses on the lid or on the side wall is also conceivable.
  • fastening means are provided on the lid for attaching the lid to a compaction tool or closure tool, wherein the
  • Fasteners are preferably arranged on the contact layer.
  • Fastening means may be provided in particular at or near the center of the lid, as this facilitates the attachment of the lid to the tool. But it may also be advantageous if the lid is rotatably connected to the tool, e.g. by alternatively or additionally fastening means between the center and the edge of the lid are provided. This is particularly advantageous if the lid is connected by means of a screw with the side wall and for this purpose a torque to be transmitted.
  • the bottom of the capsule has a weakening area, wherein the
  • Weakening region is preferably annular. This is
  • Weakening area is used to penetrate a tool of the extraction machine. If it is of annular design, the middle part of the bottom can be pressed in by the pressure of the extraction fluid or deformed in the direction of the cover, which has the advantage that the bottom is slightly removed from the tool and so on
  • Extraction fluid can penetrate better into the capsule. This applies to the case that the contact layer is part of the lid. If the contact layer is formed as part of the bottom, said weakened region is preferably provided on the cover.
  • the weakened areas mentioned in this document are advantageously formed by the fact that the material thickness at these points (the weakened areas) is thinner than in the surrounding areas.
  • the cover and / or the side wall and the bottom (or the vessel) are wholly or partly made of a biodegradable, in particular a decomposable, and / or derived from a renewable raw material. Preferably, this applies to the entire capsule.
  • the mentioned parts can be made of the same material or the same
  • biodegradable materials degrade to at least 70, 80 or 90% in less than 100, 50, 10 or 2 years.
  • the decomposition is preferably by living things and / or light and / or oxidation and / or
  • Hydrolysis takes place and takes place to the level of naturally occurring organic or inorganic compounds or substances.
  • renewable raw materials can be created within less than 1000, 500, 100, 10 or 2 years by natural processes such as growth.
  • the renewable raw material is particularly preferably biomass of plant, animal or microbiological origin.
  • the aforementioned biodegradable and / or derived from renewable resources materials are preferably polyactides (PLA) or
  • thermoplastic starch for example maize starch or thermoplastics in general.
  • the cover is wholly or partly made of the same material as the side wall and the bottom. This may apply to the use of the abovementioned biodegradable materials as well as other materials.
  • the capsule has an edge which extends laterally outwardly from the opening, and indeed further outwards than the outside of the side wall. According to an alternative definition, it extends away from the axis of the capsule, starting from the opening. It is advantageous to a flange or flange-like edge. This can run without interruption along the entire circumference or have interruptions.
  • an extraction material filled capsule of the type described above is also disclosed. This can be sealed, welded or otherwise sealed.
  • the bottom, the side wall and the lid or the capsule is preferably provided on the inside with a barrier layer.
  • a barrier layer is particularly preferred here.
  • the barrier layer is additionally substantially water-impermeable and / or
  • the device mentioned above is used in particular for filling capsules for use in an extraction machine and for receiving an extraction material as described above, coffee being particularly preferred. It has a holder for one or more capsules, a filling opening for the extraction material and a recess, which is preferably arranged in a metering device.
  • the filling opening for the extraction material is provided with fastening means for fastening an extraction material container.
  • fastening means for fastening an extraction material container is provided with fastening means for fastening an extraction material container.
  • it is a form-fitting, releasable connection, in particular a screw or a locking connection.
  • the filling opening may also be funnel-shaped or expand towards the outside of the device.
  • the recess is preferably cylindrical (in the general mathematical sense), in particular circular-cylindrical. It advantageously has a cross-section which is in the
  • the recess or its opening in the first position is aligned with the adjacent part of the inlet opening and in the second position with the opening of a capsule received in the holder.
  • It is an empty or wholly or partially Auskomsgut (especially coffee) filled Ausssengut container disclosed (in particular as part of the kit described), which has a fastening means.
  • the fastening means are preferably a locking means or a thread or a screw cap.
  • the fastening means is preferably designed so that it can cooperate with the above-mentioned fastening means at the filling opening of the device.
  • the opening of the container is preferably arranged next to the fastening means or surrounded by the latter.
  • the container tapers towards the opening or has a funnel shape, wherein the container opening is provided at the narrowest point of the funnel.
  • Container be provided, having fastening means, which with the
  • Fasteners of the container can cooperate to the lid on
  • the extraction material container is compressible by hand (eg, the volume of the non-filled or partially filled container can be reduced by compressing at least to 4/5 or 2/3 of the original volume).
  • the container is advantageously made of a flexible material, in particular PET, PP, PE or PA.
  • the container may also be wholly or partly made of the biodegradable materials mentioned above for the capsule.
  • the container has the shape of a bottle.
  • Compression tool has. Conveniently, this (in particular in the region of the front) has a cross section or dimensions corresponding to the cross section or the dimensions of the recess.
  • the compaction tool is preferably cylindrically shaped on the front side and / or has a shape corresponding to the shape of the recess and / or the shape of the capsule opening. The compaction tool should fill the cross-section of the recess or be accurately received in the recess.
  • a capsule lid Having fastening means for fixing a capsule lid. These are designed so that they can cooperate with the fastening means described above on the cover or on the contact layer.
  • it is a mandrel, which is advantageously mounted in the middle of the end face of the compaction tool.
  • the lid can be attached to this mandrel.
  • the kit includes
  • a capsule for receiving an extraction material comprising:
  • the lid or the bottom has a contact layer which is adapted to tear by the contact with the extraction machine and acting from within the capsule to the outside pressure of a guided through the capsule extraction fluid, and
  • the lid is receivable in the opening and for this purpose has dimensions that correspond to the dimensions of the opening, and
  • a device for filling the capsule comprising:
  • the recess has dimensions that correspond to the dimensions of the opening of the capsule. It could also be said that the recess is advantageously substantially the same size as the opening or the recess has a cross-section (at right angles to the axis) which substantially corresponds to the cross section (perpendicular to the axis) of the opening.
  • the above kit preferably includes a capsule and / or device having the preferred features described in this document.
  • the recess is advantageously located in a doser and is moved (by displacing the doser) from a first position adjacent to (preferably below) the fill opening to a second position adjacent (preferably above) a holder for a capsule.
  • the extraction material is moved into the capsule and compacted to a second volume.
  • the capsule is advantageously a capsule as described in this document.
  • the device used preferably corresponds to the device described in this document.
  • the first volume is less than or equal to the sum of the volumes of the recess and the capsule and / or greater than the second volume.
  • the second volume is less than or equal to the volume of the capsule.
  • the device or capsule according to the invention may comprise means which comprise one or more of the
  • Kit for filling capsules for use in an extraction machine comprising:
  • a capsule for receiving an extraction material comprising:
  • the lid or the bottom has a contact layer, which is formed by the contact with the extraction machine and from within the capsule after tear outside pressure of a guided through the capsule extraction fluid, and
  • the lid is receivable in the opening and for this purpose has dimensions that correspond to the dimensions of the opening, and
  • a device for filling the capsule comprising:
  • the recess has dimensions that correspond to the dimensions of the opening of the capsule.
  • a kit according to item [1] characterized in that it comprises a capsule according to one of the items [3.] to [9.] (see below) and / or a device for filling according to one of the items [ 11.] to [14.] (see below).
  • a capsule for holding an extraction material, in particular based on coffee or tea, and for use in an extraction machine comprising:
  • the lid or the bottom has a contact layer which is adapted to tear by the contact with the extraction machine and acting from within the capsule to the outside pressure of a guided through the capsule extraction fluid, and
  • the lid is receivable in the opening and for this purpose has dimensions which correspond to the dimensions of the opening.
  • capsule according to item [3.] characterized in that the lid is thickened in the region of the edge, wherein the lid and edge are preferably formed in one piece.
  • the contact layer has a plurality of through openings which are designed to tear open and form a multiplicity of larger openings by the pressure exerted from inside the capsule on an extraction fluid conducted through the capsule, or
  • the contact layer has a plurality of weakening areas, which are adapted to tear out by the acting from within the capsule outward pressure of a guided through the capsule extraction fluid and to form a plurality of openings.
  • the lid has second attachment means at the edge, and - That the first and the second fastening means can cooperate for fastening the lid, wherein the fastening means can preferably cooperate positively.
  • the lid has the contact layer and the bottom has a weakening region, wherein the weakened region is preferably annular or - that the bottom has the contact layer and the lid has a weakening region, wherein the weakened region is preferably annular.
  • a device for filling capsules for receiving an extraction material, in particular based on coffee or tea comprising:
  • a device characterized in that the recess is arranged in a metering device, wherein the recess is movable by moving the metering device between a first position next to the filling opening and a second position next to the holder.
  • a device according to item [11] or [12], characterized in that the front side of the compaction tool has fastening means for fastening a capsule lid.
  • a device according to one of the points [11.] to [13.], characterized in that the filling opening for the extraction material has fastening means for fastening an extraction material container.
  • a method for filling a capsule with an extraction material, in particular based on coffee or tea, by means of a device characterized in that
  • a first volume of extraction material is introduced into a recess via a filling opening, wherein the recess is preferably arranged in a metering device and is displaced by displacing the metering device from a first position next to the filling opening to a second position next to a holder for a capsule,
  • Figure 1 shows a capsule in section along its axis.
  • Fig. 2 shows an alternative embodiment of a capsule lid in section
  • FIG 3 shows a device for filling capsules and an extraction material container and a capsule in section (dosing he in the 2nd position).
  • FIG. 4 shows the device of Figure 3 in unfolded form in section (doser in
  • FIG. 9 shows a variant of a capsule according to the invention in section along its axis; 10 shows a lid in top view after extraction (with filter openings).
  • Fig.l shows a capsule 11 for receiving a Aus irritationsguts in section along the body longitudinal axis. This is one (essentially) regarding the
  • the cover 13 has a contact layer 14, which is arranged in the closed state of the capsule substantially flush with the upper edge of the side wall 25 and / or the flange-like edge 23.
  • the contact layer 14 is intended to come into contact with a plate of the extraction machine, which is provided with elevations and depressions (die) during the extraction.
  • the bottom 27 of the capsule 11 is opened by a tool of the extraction machine and an extraction fluid is passed under pressure through the bottom 27 into the capsule 11. The penetration of the tool is facilitated by weakening areas 29 in the bottom of the capsule 11, which are preferably designed annular. The pressure in the capsule 11 increases and there is a rupture or tearing of the contact layer 14, after which the extract through the
  • the contact layer 14 can already be provided with openings 15 which tear out under the action of pressure and through contact with the die, whereby larger openings are formed.
  • the openings 15 and weakening areas 17 may be provided, as shown in Fig.2. This has the advantage that the extraction material in the capsule is better protected from contact with oxygen.
  • the capsule is advantageously made entirely of biodegradable materials.
  • the connection between the cover 13 and side wall 25 is accomplished by fastening means 21 and 22, which cooperate or interlock to produce a positive connection which prevents both movement along the longitudinal axis of the capsule 11 and movement transverse thereto.
  • Fig.l these are formed by a groove on the inside of the side wall 25 and elevated areas along the edge 19 of the lid 13.
  • the groove on the edge 19 of the lid 13 and the raised portion may be provided on the side wall 25 or a
  • the edge 19 of the lid 13 which comes into contact with the inside of the side wall 25, made thicker than the area between the center of the lid 13 and the edge 19, ie the lid extends further along the edge in the direction of the longitudinal axis of the capsule 11.
  • the thickened edge of the lid preferably extends only over a maximum of 30, 20 or 10% of the distance between the outer edge of the lid 13 (ie the point of contact with the inside of the sidewall 25) and the center of the lid 13.
  • the edge 19 is not circumferential, ie not along the entire circumference of the lid 13 form, but only in some areas, then the edge 19 is thickened at least at two opposite points.
  • the lid 13 may additionally fastening means 20 for fixing the same to a
  • the first variant is advantageous because the fastening on
  • Compaction tool so independent of the position of the lid 13 can be done.
  • the second variant can offer advantages when the lid 13 is connected via a screw with the side wall 25, since so the torque can be transmitted.
  • a projection may be provided which extends outwards transversely to the longitudinal axis of the capsule 11 and forms a collar or a flange 23. While such a
  • flange-like edge 23 in capsules according to the prior art is often necessary to secure the lid and therefore for reasons of tightness along the entire circumference of the capsule 11 must run, this is not absolutely necessary in the inventive capsule. It may, if it is not used as a support in the apparatus for filling or in the extraction machine described below, omitted or formed only on portions of the upper edge of the side wall 25. However, for reasons of compatibility with existing excavating machines and because of its usefulness (for example, when an additional lid is to be glued or welded thereto), it is preferred that said flange-like rim 23 is also provided in the capsule according to the invention.
  • FIG. 3 and 4 illustrate a device 31 for filling capsules 11.
  • the device 31 shown is disclosed to facilitate understanding of the operation together with a capsule 11 and an extraction material container 57. It has a holder 37 for the capsule 11, whereby a plurality of holders could also be provided.
  • the holder 37 is attached to a base 33 of the device, which is pivotally connected to an upper part 41 to allow the removal of the capsule 11.
  • a metering device 51 having a recess 53 which can be moved by moving the metering device 51 between a first position 71 and a second position 72.
  • a linear displacement is shown, but it is also possible, for example, to connect the metering device 51 to the device 31 in a rotatable manner.
  • the device 31 is first with a
  • Extraction goods container 57 connected, preferably the extraction material container is placed on the device.
  • a flexible or compressible container especially a PET bottle, for example
  • the extractable container 57 can be connected by means of fastening means 47, for example a thread, with the filling opening 45 in order to produce a stable, sealed connection.
  • the recess 53 is positioned below the filling opening 45 so that extraction material 59 can pass from the extraction material container 57 into the recess 53.
  • the recess 53 has a volume which corresponds to the amount
  • uncompressed extraction material 59 corresponds, which takes place in a compacted form in the capsule 11.
  • this volume is 1.1 to 3 times, in particular 1.1 to 2.5 times and particularly preferably 1.2 to 1.8 times as large as the volume of a capsule 11.
  • a cover here the part with the filling opening 45
  • Extraction material 59 which projects beyond the recess 53, is not transported. Below the recess, a bottom is provided, which closes the recess in the first position 71 below. Cover and bottom are advantageously not connected to the metering 51 and the recess 53.
  • the recess 53 has a cylindrical shape, while the compacting tool 61 preferably has a shape at the front which corresponds to the cross section of the recess. In this way, the Verdichrungs tool 61 can slide through the recess 53 without play and thereby compress the extraction material 59. Before this happens, the recess 53 is moved by moving the metering device 51 from the first position 71 to the second position 72.
  • the compaction tool 61 advantageously has fastening means 65 for fastening a cover 13 on the front side. In this way, after the compression not only the Verdichrungs tool 61 removed and a
  • the compacting tool may e.g. a stop 63 connected to a part of the device 31, e.g. the upper edge of the recess 53 cooperates to ensure a defined penetration depth of the compaction tool 61 in the recess 53.
  • the stop in the capsule itself, preferably in the form of a mounted on the inside of the side wall 25
  • Support surface which can cooperate with the lid 13 and which defines a certain depth of penetration or a specific position of the lid 13 in the capsule 11.
  • the distance between this bearing surface and the upper edge of the opening 12 and the upper edge of the side wall 25 substantially corresponds to the thickness of the lid 13 at the edge, so that the contact layer 14 of the lid is approximately flush with said edge when the capsule is closed.
  • such capsules are somewhat more expensive to produce, but they are also more stable, ie pressure on the lid in the filled state hardly leads to further penetration of the lid 13 and the opening of the capsule 11.
  • the support surfaces by parallel to the capsule axis and along the inside of the side wall 25 extending ribs may be formed. This increases the stability of the capsule 11 and allows a smaller material thickness.
  • the side wall 25 of the capsule 11 and the lid 13 advantageously have fastening means 21 and 22 (see Fig. 1), in particular mechanical fastening means. Particularly preferred are latching connections or screw connections.
  • Figures 5 to 7 show a simplified device in longitudinal section (Figure 5), cross-section ( Figure 6) and in plan view ( Figure 7).
  • Figures 5 to 7 show a simplified device in longitudinal section ( Figure 5), cross-section ( Figure 6) and in plan view ( Figure 7).
  • the device 31 described above it is possible to design the device 31 described above in such a way that the holder 37 becomes accessible by moving the dosing device 51 or the recess 53 from the second position 72 to the first position 71. In this way, no pivot point 43 between the base 33 and the upper part 41 of the device 31 must be provided.
  • FIG. 8 shows a still further simplified device 31 without moving parts in section (one time laterally and once from above).
  • the horizontal sections of the arrows next to the side view mark the section plane for the plan view shown below.
  • the device 31 has a base 33 and a top 41, which may be integrally formed as in the present case.
  • a holder 37 is provided for a capsule 11, which has a bearing surface 35 on which the edge of the capsule 11 rests.
  • the support surface 35 extends to the edge of the
  • Device 31 may extend, which is advantageous for guiding the capsule 11, but not absolutely necessary. A preferably laterally of the device 31
  • the holder 37 is designed so that the capsule 11, when it is received in the holder 37, is arranged next to (in particular below) a recess 53, so that the capsule opening is aligned with the recess 53.
  • the recess 53 is in the present example in a funnel-shaped, filling opening 45 via. Starting from the recess 53, this filling opening 45 expands, while the recess 53 itself cylindrical shape and / or has a constant cross-section. For example, a specific volume of uncompressed extraction material can be poured into the filling opening 45 by means of a metering blade 74, which is facilitated by the funnel shape of the filling opening 45.
  • the capsule volume together with the volume defined by the recess 53 is at least as large or (substantially) the same as the volume of the uncompressed extraction material. In the latter case, no metering blade is needed because the transition between recess 53 and filling opening 45 indicates the correct volume. It is also conceivable, for example, to attach a scale to the inside of the recess 53 or the filling opening 45. If the capsule 11 and the recess 53 together can accommodate the capacity of a capsule (in non-compressed form), no extraction material in the filling opening 45 remains when the
  • Compressing tool 61 is guided through the filling opening 45 and the recess 53 to convey the extraction material (i.e., the part of the same projecting over the capsule 11) into the capsule 11 and compact.
  • the compacting tool 61 may have means for fixing the capsule lid, as in the examples described above, so that the compression and closure of the capsule 11 can take place in one step.
  • FIG. 9 shows a preferred embodiment variant of the capsule 11 according to the invention with weakened areas 17 and between the weakened areas
  • the exit layer 14 of the cover 13 is thinner at the location of the weakened areas 17 as compared to the intermediate areas 24.
  • the weakened areas 17 in the present example form depressions in the exit layer 14.
  • Exit layer 14 at the location of the weakened areas 17 and cracks form (see Fig.10: Filter openings), through which the extract from the capsule 11 occurs.
  • Fig. 10 shows a lid 13 after extraction from above.
  • the filter openings 18 in the form of cracks, which arise under the pressure of the extraction fluid.
  • the weakening regions 17 form the majority of the starting points for the formation of cracks, wherein the filter openings extend beyond the edge of the weakened regions 17 into the intermediate regions 24.
  • Adjacent filter openings 18 are (in their majority, in particular 70 or 80 or 90 percent of the same) not connected to each other, whereby the filter effect is maintained because no large openings arise.
  • the filter openings 18 each extend from

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Apparatus For Making Beverages (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention porte sur une capsule destinée à recevoir un produit d'extraction comme le café et à être utilisée dans une machine d'extraction. La capsule présente un fond (27), une paroi latérale (25) solidaire du fond (27), une ouverture située à l'opposé du fond (27) et un couvercle (13) servant à obturer l'ouverture (12). Le couvercle (13) est muni d'une couche de sortie (14) en matière plastique servant pour la sortie de l'extrait hors de la capsule. Cette couche de sortie (14) présente une multiplicité de zones d'affaiblissement (17) qui sont conçues pour se déchirer sous l'effet de la pression, agissant de l'intérieur de la capsule (11) vers l'extérieur, du fluide d'extraction que l'on fait passer à travers la capsule (11) et pour former ainsi une multiplicité d'ouvertures de filtre qui sont suffisamment petites pour que le produit d'extraction ne puisse pas sortir à travers les ouvertures de filtre.
PCT/CH2012/000093 2011-04-29 2012-04-27 Capsule pour l'extraction de denrées alimentaires déshydratées WO2012145854A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE112012001925.3T DE112012001925A5 (de) 2011-04-29 2012-04-27 Kapsel für die Extraktion von getrockneten Lebensmitteln

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH00735/11A CH704858A1 (de) 2011-04-29 2011-04-29 Kit zum Befüllen von Kapseln zur Verwendung in einer Extraktionsmaschine, Kapsel für die Extraktion von getrockneten Lebensmitteln sowie Vorrichtung und Verfahren zu deren Befüllung.
CH735/11 2011-04-29

Publications (1)

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WO2012145854A1 true WO2012145854A1 (fr) 2012-11-01

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WO2018025136A1 (fr) * 2016-08-04 2018-02-08 Belbecir Bilel Machine de fabrication de capsules contenant un produit a melanger a un liquide, notamment au moyen d'un dispositif a percolateur

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CN115379990A (zh) * 2020-04-01 2022-11-22 诺威德尔塔咖啡贸易工业有限公司 由具有物质间亲和力的复合材料制成的容器

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US5656311A (en) * 1991-07-05 1997-08-12 Nestec S.A. Cartridges having interiorly positioned zones of reduced thickness
EP1870349A2 (fr) * 2005-03-29 2007-12-26 Dual Coffee System S.L. Capsule contenant des produits moulus permettant d'obtenir des infusions
WO2010079454A1 (fr) 2009-01-12 2010-07-15 Ethical Coffee Company Sa Capsule utilisee dans la preparation d'une boisson avec membrane destinee a eclater
EP2230195A1 (fr) 2009-03-19 2010-09-22 Nestec S.A. Capsule avec insert de filtrage pour préparer une boisson de café
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US7910145B2 (en) * 2007-05-31 2011-03-22 Marco Reati Precharged ground coffee capsule, method for its production and apparatus for implementing said method
PT2239211E (pt) * 2009-04-09 2014-05-07 Nestec Sa Cápsula para preparação de uma bebida com vedante de delaminação ou rompível numa parede de distribuição

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DE69217113T2 (de) 1991-05-10 1997-05-15 Nestle Sa Geschlossene Patrone zur Bereitung eines Getränkes
US5656311A (en) * 1991-07-05 1997-08-12 Nestec S.A. Cartridges having interiorly positioned zones of reduced thickness
EP1870349A2 (fr) * 2005-03-29 2007-12-26 Dual Coffee System S.L. Capsule contenant des produits moulus permettant d'obtenir des infusions
WO2010079454A1 (fr) 2009-01-12 2010-07-15 Ethical Coffee Company Sa Capsule utilisee dans la preparation d'une boisson avec membrane destinee a eclater
EP2230195A1 (fr) 2009-03-19 2010-09-22 Nestec S.A. Capsule avec insert de filtrage pour préparer une boisson de café
WO2010115970A1 (fr) * 2009-04-09 2010-10-14 Mitaca S.R.L. Cartouche pour du café et des produits solubles pour préparer des boissons

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WO2018025136A1 (fr) * 2016-08-04 2018-02-08 Belbecir Bilel Machine de fabrication de capsules contenant un produit a melanger a un liquide, notamment au moyen d'un dispositif a percolateur
FR3054829A1 (fr) * 2016-08-04 2018-02-09 Bilel BELBECIR Machine de fabrication de capsules contenant un produit a melanger a de l'eau, notamment au moyen d'un dispositif a percolateur
CN109562849A (zh) * 2016-08-04 2019-04-02 比里尔·贝尔贝西合 包含将尤其借助于带有渗滤器的设备而与液体混合的这样的产品的胶囊的制造机器
RU2726173C1 (ru) * 2016-08-04 2020-07-09 Билель БЕЛЬБЕСИР Аппарат для производства капсул, содержащих продукт, подлежащий смешиванию с жидкостью, в частности посредством перколятора
CN109562849B (zh) * 2016-08-04 2020-12-25 比里尔·贝尔贝西合 胶囊制造机器
US11242166B2 (en) 2016-08-04 2022-02-08 Bilel BELBECIR Machine for producing capsules containing a product to be mixed with a liquid, in particular by means of a percolator device

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CH704858A1 (de) 2012-10-31

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