WO2012142834A1

WO2012142834A1 - Electronic toll collection system and vehicle information updating method thereof

Info

Publication number: WO2012142834A1
Application number: PCT/CN2011/082625
Authority: WO
Inventors: 雷波; 高峰; 王动; 陈冬; 徐运; 李德军
Original assignee: 中兴通讯股份有限公司
Priority date: 2011-04-19
Filing date: 2011-11-22
Publication date: 2012-10-26
Also published as: CN102750744A; CN102750744B

Abstract

An electronic toll collection system and a vehicle information updating method thereof. The system comprises a charging center (01), a collection terminal (02) and a label authentication unit (03). The collection terminal (02) comprises a management module (21), a service module (22), a storage module (23) and a query module (24). The updating method comprises: the charging center (01) initiating vehicle updating regularly, and delivering, in groups, vehicle information requiring update to the management module (21); the management module (21) storing the received vehicle information into the storage module (23), and upon completion of the reception, notifying the service module (22) to use data in the storage module (23) for service processing; the management module (21) synchronizes the updated vehicle information in the storage module (23) to the query module (24), and upon completion of the synchronization, notifying the service module (22) to use data in the query module (24) for service processing; the service module (22) using corresponding data for service processing according to the received notification. The method ensures that service processing is not affected during update of the vehicle information, thereby improving the extendibility of the system.

Description

不停车收费***及其车辆信息更新方法 Non-stop charging system and method for updating vehicle information thereof

技术领域 Technical field

本发明涉及车辆道路收费领域，尤其涉及一种不停车收费***及其车辆信息更新方法。 The present invention relates to the field of vehicle road charging, and more particularly to a non-stop charging system and a vehicle information updating method thereof.

背景技术 Background technique

随着车辆的增加以及管理的需要，多车道自由流不停车收费***的应用也越来越多，包括过路收费、过桥收费、拥堵收费等等，使用不停车收费系统解决了由于收费站造成的拥堵问题。 With the increase of vehicles and the need for management, the application of multi-lane free-flow non-stop charging system is also increasing, including over-the-way tolls, bridge tolls, congestion charges, etc., using the non-stop charging system to solve the problem caused by toll stations. Congestion problem.

如图 1所示，是不停车收费***的原理框图，包括扣费中心 01、釆集终端 02 以及标签认证单元 03 , 其扣费方式主要有两种：一种是前端釆集前端扣费，即釆集终端 02对釆集到并通过认证的标签信息直接扣费，然后把扣费结果上报给扣费中心 01 ; 另一种是前端釆集后端扣费，即釆集终端 02将釆集到且通过认证的标签信息发送给扣费中心 01 , 扣费中心 01进行扣费。由于不停车收费***要求车辆在高速行驶时其信息也能被及时釆集，信息釆集过程中需要减少前端与后端之间的交互，后端扣费更好地满足了不停车收费的需求。 As shown in Figure 1, it is a block diagram of the non-stop charging system, including the deduction center 01, the collection terminal 02 and the label authentication unit 03. There are mainly two ways to charge the deduction: That is, the collection terminal 02 directly deducts the label information collected and authenticated, and then reports the deduction result to the deduction center 01; the other is the front end collection end deduction, that is, the collection terminal 02 will be The label information collected and authenticated is sent to the deduction center 01, and the deduction center 01 deducts the fee. Since the non-stop charging system requires the vehicle to be collected in time when the vehicle is driving at a high speed, the interaction between the front end and the back end needs to be reduced in the information gathering process, and the back end deduction fee better satisfies the demand for non-stop charging. .

不停车收费***扣费后，会将扣费信息等提示信息通过显示屏显示给用户，用户根据提示信息判定是否需要给账户充值。 ***在将提示信息显示给用户前，需要查询该用户账户目前的状态，如：正常、余额不足、欠费、冻结等，用户的帐户信息包含在车辆信息中，所以扣费中心 01需每天定时将车辆信息更新到釆集终端 02, 以保证车辆信息的最新；由于每次下载的车辆信息数据量较大，下载时间较长，在车辆信息下载过程中不能进行标签信息的釆集，若此时有车辆经过，标签信息将漏读。 After the non-stop charging system deducts the fee, the prompt information such as the deduction information is displayed to the user through the display screen, and the user determines whether it is necessary to recharge the account according to the prompt information. Before displaying the prompt information to the user, the system needs to query the current status of the user account, such as: normal, insufficient balance, arrears, freezing, etc., the user's account information is included in the vehicle information, so the deduction center 01 needs to be timed every day. Updating the vehicle information to the collection terminal 02 to ensure the latest information of the vehicle; since the amount of vehicle information data downloaded each time is large, the downloading time is long, and the collection of the tag information cannot be performed during the vehicle information downloading process. When the vehicle passes, the tag information will be missed.

发明内容 Summary of the invention

本技术方案提供一种不停车收费***及其车辆信息更新方法，以解决车辆信息更新过程中无法处理业务的问题。 The technical solution provides a non-stop charging system and a vehicle information updating method thereof to solve the vehicle The problem of business cannot be handled during the information update process.

本发明提供一种釆集终端，用于不停车收费***，上述终端包括管理模块、业务模块、存储模块以及查询模块， The present invention provides a collection terminal for a non-stop charging system, and the terminal includes a management module, a service module, a storage module, and a query module.

上述管理模块，用于接收车辆信息，并将收到的车辆信息存入上述存储模块；或者将上述存储模块中更新的车辆信息同步到上述查询模块； The management module is configured to receive vehicle information, and store the received vehicle information in the storage module; or synchronize the updated vehicle information in the storage module to the query module;

上述业务模块，用于使用上述存储模块数据或者上述查询模块中的数据处理业务； The foregoing service module is configured to use the foregoing storage module data or the data processing service in the query module;

上述存储模块，用于存储车辆信息； The storage module is configured to store vehicle information;

上述查询模块，用于根据收到的标签信息，在本地查找对应的车辆信息，并将其中的提示信息返回给上述业务模块。 The query module is configured to search for corresponding vehicle information locally according to the received tag information, and return the prompt information to the service module.

优选地，上述管理模块，还用于判断收到的车辆信息是否完整，并在上述车辆信息不完整时，丟弃上述车辆信息，或者在上述车辆信息完整时，按照存储格式对上述车辆信息进行组装；以及判断车辆信息是否接收完成，并在接收完成时，通知上述业务模块使用上述存储模块中的数据处理业务；或者在车辆信息同步完成时，通知上述业务模块使用上述查询模块中的数据处理业务； Preferably, the management module is further configured to determine whether the received vehicle information is complete, and discard the vehicle information when the vehicle information is incomplete, or when the vehicle information is complete, perform the vehicle information according to a storage format. And determining whether the vehicle information is received or not, and notifying the service module to use the data processing service in the storage module when the receiving is completed; or notifying the service module to use the data processing in the query module when the vehicle information synchronization is completed Business

上述业务模块，还用于从上述存储模块中查找标签信息对应的车辆信息并读取其中的提示信息，或者将标签信息发送给上述查询模块；以及将读取或者收到的提示信息显示给用户。 The service module is further configured to: search for the vehicle information corresponding to the label information from the storage module, and read the prompt information therein, or send the label information to the query module; and display the read or received prompt information to the user. .

本发明还提供一种不停车收费***，包括扣费中心、釆集终端以及标签认证单元，上述扣费中心，用于发起车辆信息更新，并将需要更新的车辆信息下发给上述釆集终端，完成根据标签信息的扣费操作；上述标签认证单元，用于对标签信息进行读取和认证；上述釆集终端包括管理模块、业务模块、存储模块以及查询模块， The present invention also provides a non-stop charging system, including a deduction center, a collection terminal, and a label authentication unit, wherein the deduction center is used to initiate vehicle information update, and the vehicle information that needs to be updated is sent to the collection terminal. And completing the deduction operation according to the label information; the label authentication unit is configured to read and authenticate the label information; the foregoing collection terminal includes a management module, a service module, a storage module, and a query module,

上述管理模块，用于接收上述扣费中心下发的车辆信息，并将收到的车辆信息存入上述存储模块；或者将上述存储模块中更新的车辆信息同步到上述查询模块； The management module is configured to receive the vehicle information sent by the deduction center, and store the received vehicle information into the storage module; or synchronize the updated vehicle information in the storage module to the query module;

上述业务模块，用于使用上述存储模块或者上述查询模块中的数据处理业务； The foregoing service module is configured to use the foregoing storage module or data processing in the query module Business

优选地，上述管理模块，用于判断收到的车辆信息是否完整，并在上述车辆信息不完整时，丟弃上述车辆信息，或者在上述车辆信息完整时，按照存储格式对收到的车辆信息进行组装；以及判断车辆信息是否接收完成，并在接收完成时，通知上述业务模块使用上述存储模块中的数据处理业务；或者在车辆信息同步完成后，通知上述业务模块使用上述查询模块中的数据处理业务； Preferably, the management module is configured to determine whether the received vehicle information is complete, and discard the vehicle information when the vehicle information is incomplete, or when the vehicle information is complete, the received vehicle information according to the storage format. Performing assembly; and determining whether the vehicle information is received or not, and notifying the service module to use the data processing service in the storage module when the receiving is completed; or notifying the service module to use the data in the query module after the vehicle information synchronization is completed Processing business;

上述业务模块，用于从上述存储模块中查找标签信息对应的车辆信息并读取其中的提示信息，或者将标签信息发送给上述查询模块；以及将读取或者收到的提示信息显示给用户。 The service module is configured to search for the vehicle information corresponding to the tag information from the storage module, read the prompt information therein, or send the label information to the query module, and display the read or received prompt information to the user.

本发明进一步提供一种不停车收费***车辆信息更新方法，包括以下步骤： The invention further provides a vehicle information updating method for a non-stop charging system, comprising the following steps:

扣费中心定时发起车辆信息更新，并将需要更新的车辆信息分组下发给上述管理模块； The deduction center periodically initiates the vehicle information update, and delivers the updated vehicle information group to the above management module;

上述管理模块将收到的车辆信息存入存储模块，并在接收完成后，通知业务模块使用存储模块中的数据处理业务； The management module stores the received vehicle information in the storage module, and after receiving the completion, notifies the service module to use the data processing service in the storage module;

上述管理模块将上述存储模块中更新的车辆信息同步到查询模块，并在同步完成后，通知业务模块使用查询模块中的数据处理业务； The management module synchronizes the updated vehicle information in the storage module to the query module, and after the synchronization is completed, notifies the service module to use the data processing service in the query module;

上述业务模块根据收到的通知，使用相应的数据处理业务。 The above service module uses the corresponding data processing service according to the received notification.

优选地，上述扣费中心定时发起车辆信息更新，并将需要更新的车辆信息分组下发给上述管理模块步骤具体包括以下步骤： Preferably, the charging center periodically initiates the vehicle information update, and the step of sending the updated vehicle information packet to the management module comprises the following steps:

扣费中心对需要更新的车辆信息进行分组； The deduction center groups the vehicle information that needs to be updated;

下发车辆信息更新命令给上述管理模块，收到应答消息后按组下发上述车辆信息；判断车辆信息是否下发完毕，若是，则下发车辆信息下发完毕消息给上述管理模块，否则，下发下一组车辆信息。 Sending a vehicle information update command to the management module, and sending the above vehicle information according to the group after receiving the response message; It is determined whether the vehicle information is delivered, and if so, the vehicle information delivery message is sent to the management module, otherwise, the next group of vehicle information is sent.

优选地，上述管理模块将收到的车辆信息存入存储模块，并在接收完成后，通知业务模块使用存储模块中的数据处理业务步骤具体包括以下步骤：判断当前收到车辆信息是否完整，若上述车辆信息不完整，则丟弃上述车辆信息，并返回重发消息给上述扣费中心；若上述车辆信息完整，则返回确认消息给上述扣费中心，同时按照存储格式对上述车辆信息进行组装，并将其存入上述存储模块； Preferably, the management module stores the received vehicle information in the storage module, and after receiving the completion, the step of notifying the service module to use the data processing service in the storage module specifically includes the following steps: determining whether the currently received vehicle information is complete, if If the vehicle information is incomplete, the vehicle information is discarded, and the resending message is returned to the deduction center; if the vehicle information is complete, a confirmation message is returned to the deduction center, and the vehicle information is assembled according to the storage format. And store it in the above storage module;

判断车辆信息是否接收完成，若是，则通知业务模块使用存储模块中的数据处理业务；否则，继续接收。 Determining whether the vehicle information is received or not, and if so, notifying the service module to use the data processing service in the storage module; otherwise, continuing to receive.

优选地，上述扣费中心将当前组的车辆信息下发给上述管理模块后，还执行以下步骤： Preferably, after the deduction center sends the current group of vehicle information to the management module, the following steps are performed:

在定时时间内判断是否收到上述管理模块返回的消息，若未收到或者收到的消息为重发消息，则重新下发上述当前组的车辆消息给上述管理模块；若收到的消息为确认消息，则执行上述判断车辆信息是否下发完毕步骤。 Determining whether the message returned by the management module is received, and if the received message is a resend message, resending the vehicle message of the current group to the management module; if the received message is If the message is confirmed, the above step of determining whether the vehicle information is delivered is performed.

优选地，上述管理模块通过判断是否收到车辆信息下发完毕消息来判断车辆信息是否接收完成，并在收到车辆信息下发完毕消息后，返回应答消息给上述扣费中心。 Preferably, the management module determines whether the vehicle information is received or not after receiving the message that the vehicle information is delivered, and returns a response message to the deduction center after receiving the message of the vehicle information.

优选地，上述管理模块通过下发使用上述存储模块中的数据命令或者使用上述查询模块中的数据命令来通知上述业务模块使用相应的数据处理业务。 Preferably, the management module notifies the service module to use the corresponding data processing service by issuing a data command in the storage module or using a data command in the query module.

优选地，上述业务模块收到使用存储模块中的数据命令后，通过如下步骤处理业务： Preferably, after receiving the data command in the storage module, the service module processes the service by the following steps:

返回应答消息给上述管理模块； Returning a response message to the above management module;

从上述存储模块中查找当前标签信息对应的车辆信息； Searching for the vehicle information corresponding to the current tag information from the storage module;

读取其中的提示信息并显示给用户。优选地，上述业务模块收到使用查询模块中的数据命令后，通过如下步骤处理业务：返回应答消息给上述管理模块； Read the prompt information and display it to the user. Preferably, after receiving the data command in the query module, the foregoing service module processes the service by the following steps: Returning a response message to the above management module;

将当前标签信息发送给上述查询模块； Sending current label information to the above query module;

将上述查询模块返回的提示信息显示给用户。 The prompt information returned by the above query module is displayed to the user.

优选地，上述查询模块收到标签信息后，执行以下操作： Preferably, after receiving the label information, the foregoing query module performs the following operations:

根据上述标签信息，查找对应的车辆信息； Finding corresponding vehicle information according to the above label information;

读取其中的提示信息，返回给上述业务模块。 Read the prompt information and return it to the above business module.

一种釆集终端，用于不停车收费***，所述釆集终端包括管理模块、业务模块、存储模块以及查询模块，其中： The utility model relates to a collection terminal, which is used for a non-stop charging system, and the collection terminal comprises a management module, a business module, a storage module and a query module, wherein:

所述管理模块设置成：接收车辆信息，并将所述车辆信息存入所述存储模块；将所述存储模块中更新的车辆信息同步到所述查询模块； The management module is configured to: receive vehicle information, and store the vehicle information into the storage module; synchronize the updated vehicle information in the storage module to the query module;

所述业务模块设置成：使用所述存储模块中的数据或者所述查询模块中的数据处理业务； The service module is configured to: use data in the storage module or data processing service in the query module;

所述存储模块设置成：存储所述车辆信息； The storage module is configured to: store the vehicle information;

所述查询模块设置成：根据收到的标签信息，在本地查找对应的车辆信息，并将其中的提示信息返回给所述业务模块。 The query module is configured to: search for corresponding vehicle information locally according to the received tag information, and return the prompt information to the service module.

其中，所述管理模块还设置成：判断收到的车辆信息是否完整，若不完整，丟弃所述车辆信息；否则按照存储格式对所述车辆信息进行组装后存入所述存储模块；判断车辆信息是否接收完成，在接收完成时，通知所述业务模块使用所述存储模块中的数据处理业务；在车辆信息同步完成时，通知所述业务模块使用所述查询模块中的数据处理业务； The management module is further configured to: determine whether the received vehicle information is complete, and if not, discard the vehicle information; otherwise, the vehicle information is assembled according to a storage format and stored in the storage module; Whether the vehicle information is received or not, and when the receiving is completed, notifying the service module to use the data processing service in the storage module; and when the vehicle information synchronization is completed, notifying the service module to use the data processing service in the query module;

所述业务模块还设置成：从所述存储模块中查找所述标签信息对应的车辆信息并读取其中的提示信息，或者将所述标签信息发送给所述查询模块；将读取或者收到的提示信息显示给用户。 The service module is further configured to: search for the vehicle information corresponding to the label information from the storage module, and read the prompt information therein, or send the label information to the query module; The prompt information is displayed to the user.

一种不停车收费***，该***包括扣费中心、标签认证单元以及如权利要求 1或 2所述的釆集终端，其中：所述扣费中心设置成：发起车辆信息更新，并将需要更新的车辆信息下发给所述釆集终端； A non-stop charging system, the system comprising a deduction center, a label authentication unit, and the collection terminal according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: The deduction center is configured to: initiate a vehicle information update, and deliver the vehicle information that needs to be updated to the collection terminal;

所述标签认证单元设置成：对所述标签信息进行读取和认证。 The tag authentication unit is configured to: read and authenticate the tag information.

一种不停车收费***车辆信息的更新方法，包括以下步骤： A method for updating vehicle information of a non-stop charging system includes the following steps:

扣费中心定时发起车辆信息更新，并将需要更新的车辆信息分组下发给管理模块； The deduction center periodically initiates the vehicle information update, and sends the updated vehicle information group to the management module;

所述管理模块将收到的车辆信息存入存储模块，并在接收完成后，通知业务模块使用所述存储模块中的数据处理业务； The management module stores the received vehicle information in the storage module, and after receiving the completion, notifying the service module to use the data processing service in the storage module;

所述管理模块将所述存储模块中更新的车辆信息同步到查询模块，并在同步完成后，通知所述业务模块使用所述查询模块中的数据处理业务； The management module synchronizes the updated vehicle information in the storage module to the query module, and after the synchronization is completed, notifying the service module to use the data processing service in the query module;

所述业务模块根据收到的通知，使用相应的数据处理业务。其中，扣费中心定时发起车辆信息更新，并将需要更新的车辆信息分组下发给管理模块的步骤包括： The service module uses the corresponding data processing service according to the received notification. The charging center periodically initiates the vehicle information update, and the step of transmitting the updated vehicle information group to the management module includes:

下发车辆信息更新命令给所述管理模块，收到应答消息后按组下发需要更新的车辆信息；判断需要更新的车辆信息是否下发完毕，若是，则下发车辆信息下发完毕消息给所述管理模块；否则，下发下一组车辆信息。 And sending the vehicle information update command to the management module, and sending the vehicle information to be updated according to the group after receiving the response message; determining whether the vehicle information to be updated is delivered, and if yes, sending the vehicle information to the delivery completion message The management module; otherwise, the next set of vehicle information is issued.

其中，管理模块将收到的车辆信息存入存储模块，并在接收完成后，通知业务模块使用所述存储模块中的数据处理业务的步骤包括： The management module stores the received vehicle information in the storage module, and after the receiving is completed, the step of informing the service module to use the data processing service in the storage module includes:

所述管理模块判断当前收到的车辆信息是否完整，若不完整，则丟弃收到的车辆信息，并返回重发消息给所述扣费中心；否则返回确认消息给所述扣费中心，同时按照存储格式对收到的车辆信息进行组装，并将组装后的车辆信息存入所述存储模块； The management module determines whether the currently received vehicle information is complete, and if not, discards the received vehicle information, and returns a resend message to the deduction center; otherwise, returns a confirmation message to the deduction center. At the same time, the received vehicle information is assembled according to the storage format, and the assembled vehicle information is stored in the storage module;

所述管理模块判断车辆信息是否接收完成，若是，则通知所述业务模块使用所述存储模块中的数据处理业务；否则，继续接收。该方法还包括： The management module determines whether the vehicle information is received or not, and if so, notifies the service module to use the data processing service in the storage module; otherwise, continues to receive. The method also includes:

扣费中心将需要更新的车辆信息分组下发给所述管理模块后，在定时时间内判断是否收到所述管理模块返回的应答消息，若未收到应答消息或者收到的消息为重发消息，则重新下发当前组的车辆消息给所述管理模块；若收到的消息为应答消息，则执行判断车辆信息是否下发完毕的步骤。 After the deduction center sends the updated vehicle information packet to the management module, it determines whether the response message returned by the management module is received within the time limit, and if the response message is not received or the received message is retransmitted The message is sent to the management module of the current group. If the received message is a response message, the step of determining whether the vehicle information is delivered is performed.

其中，所述管理模块判断车辆信息是否接收完成的步骤包括：所述管理模块通过判断是否收到车辆信息下发完毕消息来判断车辆信息是否接收完成； The step of the management module determining whether the vehicle information is received or not includes: the management module determining whether the vehicle information is completed by determining whether the vehicle information delivery completion message is received;

该方法还包括：所述管理模块在收到所述车辆信息下发完毕消息后，返回应答消息给所述扣费中心。 The method further includes: after receiving the message that the vehicle information is sent, the management module returns a response message to the deduction center.

其中，所述管理模块通知业务模块使用所述存储模块中的数据处理业务的步骤包括：所述管理模块通过向所述业务模块下发使用所述存储模块中的数据命令来通知业务模块使用所述存储模块中的数据处理业务；或者， The step of the management module notifying the service module to use the data processing service in the storage module includes: the management module informing the service module to use the data command in the storage module to notify the service module to use the service module Describe the data processing service in the storage module; or

所述管理模块通知所述业务模块使用所述查询模块中的数据处理业务的步骤包括：所述管理模块通过向所述业务模块下发使用所述查询模块中的数据命令来通知所述业务模块使用所述查询模块中的数据处理业务。该方法还包括： The step of the management module notifying the service module to use the data processing service in the query module includes: the management module notifying the service module by sending a data command in the query module to the service module Processing the service using the data in the query module. The method also includes:

所述业务模块收到使用存储模块中的数据命令后，返回应答消息给所述管理模块； After receiving the data command in the storage module, the service module returns a response message to the management module;

所述业务模块从所述存储模块中查找当前标签信息对应的车辆信息；所述业务模块读取当前标签信息对应的车辆信息中的提示信息并显示给用户。 The service module searches for the vehicle information corresponding to the current tag information from the storage module; the service module reads the prompt information in the vehicle information corresponding to the current tag information and displays the information to the user.

该方法还包括： The method also includes:

所述业务模块收到使用查询模块中的数据命令后，返回应答消息给所述管理模块； After receiving the data command in the query module, the service module returns a response message to the management module;

所述业务模块将当前标签信息发送给所述查询模块； Transmitting, by the service module, current label information to the query module;

所述业务模块将所述查询模块返回的提示信息显示给用户。该方法还包括：所述查询模块根据收到的标签信息查找对应的车辆信息 , 读取其中的提示信息，返回给所述业务模块。 The service module displays the prompt information returned by the query module to the user. The method further includes: the query module searching for corresponding vehicle information according to the received tag information, reading the prompt information therein, and returning to the service module.

上述技术方案在车辆信息更新时，先将其放到存储模块中，然后通知业务模块使用存储模块中的数据处理业务，再将存储模块中更新的车辆信息同步到查询模块，之后业务模块继续使用查询模块中的数据处理业务，这不仅保证了车辆信息更新效率和完整性，同时保证了车辆信息更新过程中，不影响业务处理，提高了***的可扩展性。 When the vehicle information is updated, the above technical solution first puts it into the storage module, then notifies the service module to use the data processing service in the storage module, and then synchronizes the updated vehicle information in the storage module to the query module, and then the service module continues to use. The data processing service in the query module not only ensures the efficiency and integrity of the vehicle information update, but also ensures that the vehicle information update process does not affect the service processing and improves the scalability of the system.

附图概述 BRIEF abstract

此处所说明的附图用来提供对本发明的进一步理解，构成本发明的一部分，本发明的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本发明，并不构成对本发明的不当限定。在附图中： The drawings are intended to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and are intended to be a part of the invention, and the description of the invention is not intended to limit the invention. In the drawing:

图 1是不停车收费***的原理框图； Figure 1 is a schematic block diagram of the non-stop charging system;

图 2是本发明实施例的釆集终端的原理框图； 2 is a schematic block diagram of a collection terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图 3是本发明实施例的不停车收费***的原理框图； 3 is a schematic block diagram of a non-stop charging system according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图 4是本发明实施例的不停车收费***的车辆更新方法的流程图。 4 is a flow chart of a vehicle updating method of the non-stop charging system according to an embodiment of the present invention.

本发明的较佳实施方式 Preferred embodiment of the invention

为了使本发明所要解决的技术问题、技术方案及有益效果更加清楚、明白，以下结合附图和实施例，对本发明进行进一步详细说明。应当理解，此处所描述的具体实施例仅用以解释本发明，并不用于限定本发明。 The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, in which It is understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

如图 2所示，是本发明实施例的釆集终端的原理框图，本实施例中，釆集终端 02包括管理模块 21、业务模块 22、存储模块 23以及查询模块 24, 其中， As shown in FIG. 2, it is a schematic block diagram of a collection terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, the collection terminal 02 includes a management module 21, a service module 22, a storage module 23, and a query module 24, wherein

管理模块 21设置成：接收扣费中心 01下发的车辆信息，并判断收到的车辆信息是否完整，在上述车辆信息不完整时，丟弃上述车辆信息并返回重发消息给扣费中心 01 ;在上述车辆信息完整时，返回确认消息给扣费中心 01 , 并按照存储格式对上述车辆信息进行组装，同时将组装后的车辆信息存入存储模块 23; 以及判断车辆信息是否接收完成，并在上述车辆信息接收完成时，通知业务模块 22使用存储模块 23中的数据处理业务；将存储模块 23中更新的车辆信息同步到查询模块 24, 并在同步完成后，通知业务模块 22使用查询模块 24中的数据处理业务； The management module 21 is configured to: receive the vehicle information issued by the deduction center 01, and determine whether the received vehicle information is complete. When the vehicle information is incomplete, discard the vehicle information and return a resend message to the deduction center 01. When the above vehicle information is complete, return a confirmation message to the deduction center 01. And assembling the vehicle information according to the storage format, and storing the assembled vehicle information in the storage module 23; and determining whether the vehicle information is received, and notifying the service module 22 to use the storage module 23 when the vehicle information is received. Data processing service; synchronizing the updated vehicle information in the storage module 23 to the query module 24, and after the synchronization is completed, notifying the service module 22 to use the data processing service in the query module 24;

业务模块 22设置成：使用存储模块 23中的数据或者查询模块 24中的数据处理业务，从存储模块 23中查找标签信息对应的车辆信息并读取其中的提示信息，或者将标签信息发送给查询模块 24; 以及将读取或者收到的提示信息显示给用户。 The service module 22 is configured to: use the data in the storage module 23 or the data processing service in the query module 24, search for the vehicle information corresponding to the tag information from the storage module 23, and read the prompt information therein, or send the tag information to the query. Module 24; and displaying the read or received prompt information to the user.

存储模块 23设置成：存储车辆信息； The storage module 23 is configured to: store vehicle information;

查询模块 24设置成：根据收到的标签信息，在本地查找对应的车辆信息，并将其中的提示信息返回给业务模块 22。 The query module 24 is configured to: look up the corresponding vehicle information locally according to the received tag information, and return the prompt information to the service module 22.

如图 3所示，是本发明实施例不停车收费***的原理框图，本实施例包括扣费中心 01、釆集终端 02以及认证单元 03 , 其中，釆集终端 02釆用图 2 所示的釆集终端，扣费中心 01以及认证单元 03如下，其中： As shown in FIG. 3, it is a schematic block diagram of a non-stop charging system according to an embodiment of the present invention. This embodiment includes a deduction center 01, a collection terminal 02, and an authentication unit 03, wherein the collection terminal 02 is shown in FIG. The collection terminal, the deduction center 01 and the authentication unit 03 are as follows, wherein:

扣费中心 01设置成：根据釆集终端 02上报的标签信息，执行扣费操作，以及发起车辆信息更新，并将需要更新的车辆信息分组下发给釆集终端 02的管理模块 21 ; 判断是否需要重发当前组的车辆信息，并在需要重发时，重新下发当前组的车辆信息；以及判断车辆信息是否下发完毕，并在上述车辆信息下发完毕后，下发车辆信息下发完毕消息给釆集终端 02的管理模块 21 ; 釆集终端 02, 包括管理模块 21、业务模块 22、存储模块 23以及查询模块 24, 其中， The deduction center 01 is configured to: perform a deduction operation according to the tag information reported by the collection terminal 02, and initiate a vehicle information update, and send the vehicle information group to be updated to the management module 21 of the collection terminal 02; Re-issuing the vehicle information of the current group, and re-issuing the vehicle information of the current group when the re-sending is required; and determining whether the vehicle information is delivered, and issuing the vehicle information after the vehicle information is sent. The completion message is sent to the management module 21 of the collection terminal 02, and the collection terminal 02 includes a management module 21, a service module 22, a storage module 23, and a query module 24, where

管理模块 21设置成：判断收到的车辆信息是否完整，并上述车辆信息不完整时，丟弃上述车辆信息并返回重发消息给扣费中心 01 , 在上述车辆信息完整时，返回确认消息给扣费中心 01 , 并按照存储格式对上述车辆信息进行组装，将组装后的车辆信息存入存储模块 23; 或者判断车辆消息是否接收完成，以及在接收完成后，通知业务模块 22使用存储模块 23中的数据处理业务；将存储模块 23 中更新的车辆信息同步到查询模块 24, 以及在车辆信息同步完成时，通知业务模块 22使用查询模块 24中的数据处理业务；业务模块 22设置成：釆集标签信息，并向标签认证单元 03发起标签认证，将通过认证的标签信息发送给扣费中心 01 , 以及在收到使用存储模块 23 中的数据处理业务的通知后，返回应答消息给管理模块 21 , 之后从存储模块 23中查找标签信息对应的车辆信息，并读取其中的提示信息并显示给用户，或者在收到使用查询模块 23中的数据处理业务的通知后，返回应答消息给管理模块 21 , 之后将标签信息发送给查询模块 24, 并将查询模块 24返回的提示信息显示给用户； The management module 21 is configured to: determine whether the received vehicle information is complete, and when the vehicle information is incomplete, discard the vehicle information and return a resend message to the deduction center 01, and when the vehicle information is complete, return a confirmation message to Deducting the center 01, assembling the vehicle information according to the storage format, storing the assembled vehicle information in the storage module 23; or determining whether the vehicle message is received or not, and notifying the service module 22 to use the storage module 23 after the reception is completed. Data processing service; synchronizing updated vehicle information in storage module 23 to query module 24, and in vehicle information When the synchronization is completed, the notification service module 22 uses the data processing service in the query module 24; the service module 22 is configured to: collect the label information, and initiate label authentication to the label authentication unit 03, and send the label information that has passed the authentication to the deduction center. 01, and after receiving the notification of using the data processing service in the storage module 23, returning the response message to the management module 21, and then searching for the vehicle information corresponding to the tag information from the storage module 23, and reading the prompt information therein and displaying After the notification to the user, or after receiving the notification of the data processing service in the query module 23, the response message is returned to the management module 21, and then the tag information is sent to the query module 24, and the prompt information returned by the query module 24 is displayed to the user. ;

查询模块 24设置成：根据收到的标签信息，在本地查找对应的车辆信息，并将其中的提示信息返回给业务模块 22; The query module 24 is configured to: according to the received tag information, find the corresponding vehicle information locally, and return the prompt information to the service module 22;

标签认证单元 03设置成：对收到的标签信息进行认证。 The tag authentication unit 03 is set to: authenticate the received tag information.

如图 4所示，是本发明实施例的不停车收费***的车辆信息更新方法的流程图，本实施例中， As shown in FIG. 4, it is a flowchart of a method for updating vehicle information of a non-stop charging system according to an embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment,

扣费中心 01侧执行以下步骤： The deduction center 01 side performs the following steps:

步骤 S011 : 对需要更新的车辆信息进行分组； Step S011: grouping vehicle information that needs to be updated;

车辆信息包括车辆的发行信息和车辆账户信息等。 The vehicle information includes release information of the vehicle, vehicle account information, and the like.

步骤 S012: 定时发起车辆信息更新命令； Step S012: Timing initiation of a vehicle information update command;

步骤 S013: 收到应答消息后，按组将车辆信息下发给管理模块 21 ; Step S013: After receiving the response message, the vehicle information is sent to the management module 21 by the group;

本步骤包括步骤 S0131-S0136: This step includes steps S0131-S0136:

步骤 S0131 : 下发当前组的车辆信息给管理模块 21 ; Step S0131: The vehicle information of the current group is delivered to the management module 21;

步骤 S0132:在定时时间内判断是否收到管理模块 21返回的消息，若是，则执行步骤 SO 133; 否则，执行步骤 SO 134; Step S0132: judging whether the message returned by the management module 21 is received within the time limit, if yes, executing step SO 133; otherwise, executing step SO 134;

步骤 S0133: 判断收到的消息类型，若为确认消息，则执行步骤 S0135; 若为重发消息，则执行步骤 S0134; Step S0133: Determine the type of the received message, if it is an acknowledgment message, go to step S0135; if it is a resend message, go to step S0134;

步骤 S0134: 重新下发当前组的车辆信息给管理模块 21 , 并执行步骤 S0132; 步骤 S0135: 判断需要更新的车辆信息是否下发完毕，若是，则执行步骤 S014; 否则，执行步骤 S0136; Step S0134: The vehicle information of the current group is re-delivered to the management module 21, and step S0132 is performed; Step S0135: determining whether the vehicle information to be updated is delivered, if yes, proceeding to step S014; otherwise, executing step S0136;

步骤 SO 136: 跳到下一组，执行步骤 S0131。 Step SO 136: Skip to the next group and execute step S0131.

步骤 S014: 下发完成后，发送车辆信息下发完毕消息给管理模块 21 ; 步骤 S015: 收到管理模块 21的应答消息后，本地更新结束。 Step S014: After the delivery is completed, the vehicle information delivery completion message is sent to the management module 21; Step S015: After receiving the response message of the management module 21, the local update ends.

釆集终端 02侧的管理模块 21执行以下步骤： The management module 21 on the side of the terminal 02 performs the following steps:

步骤 S021 : 收到车辆信息更新命令，返回应答消息给扣费中心 01 ; Step S021: Receive a vehicle information update command, and return a response message to the deduction center 01;

步骤 S022: 接收扣费中心 01下发的车辆信息后，将其存入存储模块 23; 本步骤包括步骤 S0221- S0225: Step S022: After receiving the vehicle information issued by the deduction center 01, it is stored in the storage module 23; this step includes steps S0221-S0225:

步骤 S0221 : 判断当前收到的车辆信息是否完整，若是，则执行步骤 S0222; 否则，执行步骤 S0224; Step S0221: determining whether the currently received vehicle information is complete, and if yes, executing step S0222; otherwise, executing step S0224;

步骤 S0222：返回确认消息给扣费中心 01； Step S0222: Returning a confirmation message to the deduction center 01;

步骤 S0223 : 按照存储格式对上述车辆信息进行组装，并将其存入存储模 23 , 执行步骤 S0225; Step S0223: assembling the above vehicle information according to the storage format, and storing it in the storage module 23, executing step S0225;

步骤 S0224: 丟弃上述车辆消息，返回重发消息给扣费中心 01 , 执行步骤 S0221 ; Step S0224: discarding the above vehicle message, returning the resend message to the deduction center 01, and executing step S0221;

步骤 S0225: 判断是否收到车辆信息下发完毕消息，若是，则执行步骤 S023; 否则，继续接收，并执行步骤 S0221。 Step S0225: It is judged whether the vehicle information delivery completion message is received, and if yes, step S023 is performed; otherwise, the reception is continued, and step S0221 is performed.

步骤 S023:收到车辆信息下发完毕消息后，返回应答消息给扣费中心 01 ; 步骤 S024: 发送使用存储模块 23中的数据命令给业务模块 22, 以通知业务模块 22使用存储模块 23中的数据处理业务； Step S023: After receiving the message that the vehicle information is delivered, returning the response message to the deduction center 01; Step S024: Sending the data command in the storage module 23 to the service module 22 to notify the service module 22 to use the storage module 23 Data processing business;

步骤 S025: 收到业务模块 22返回的应答消息后，将存储模块 23中更新的车辆信息同步到查询模块 24; Step S025: After receiving the response message returned by the service module 22, the updated vehicle information in the storage module 23 is synchronized to the query module 24;

步骤 S026: 发送使用查询模块 24中的数据命令给业务模块 22, 以通知业务模块 22使用查询模块 24中的数据处理业务； Step S026: Send the data command in the query module 24 to the service module 22 to notify The service module 22 uses the data processing service in the query module 24;

步骤 S027: 收到业务模块 22返回的应答消息后，本地更新结束。 Step S027: After receiving the response message returned by the service module 22, the local update ends.

釆集终端 02侧的业务模块 22执行以下步骤： The service module 22 on the side of the terminal 02 performs the following steps:

步骤 A: 收到使用存储模块 23中的数据命令后，返回应答消息给管理模块 21 ; Step A: After receiving the data command in the storage module 23, return a response message to the management module 21;

步骤 B: 使用存储模块 23中的数据处理业务； Step B: using the data processing service in the storage module 23;

如图 4所示，业务模块 22默认情况下使用查询模块 24中的数据处理业务，仅在收到使用存储模块 23中的数据命令时，才使用存储模块 24中的数据处理业务，也就是说，只在车辆信息更新过程中，使用存储模块 24中的数据处理业务。 As shown in FIG. 4, the service module 22 uses the data processing service in the query module 24 by default, and only uses the data processing service in the storage module 24 when receiving the data command in the storage module 23, that is, The data processing service in the storage module 24 is used only during the vehicle information update process.

步骤 B包括：从存储模块 23中查找标签信息对应的车辆信息，读取其中的提示信息并显示给用户。 Step B includes: searching for the vehicle information corresponding to the tag information from the storage module 23, reading the prompt information therein, and displaying the prompt information to the user.

步骤 C: 收到使用查询模块 24中的数据命令后，返回应答消息给管理模块 21 ; Step C: After receiving the data command in the query module 24, return a response message to the management module 21;

步骤 D: 使用查询模块 24中的数据处理业务。 Step D: Use the data in the query module 24 to process the service.

步骤 D包括：将当前标签信息发送给查询模块 24, 并将查询模块 24返回的提示信息显示给用户。 Step D includes: sending the current tag information to the query module 24, and displaying the prompt information returned by the query module 24 to the user.

查询模块 24收到标签信息后，在本地查找对应的车辆信息，将其中的提示信息返回给业务模块 22。 After receiving the tag information, the query module 24 searches for the corresponding vehicle information locally, and returns the prompt information to the service module 22.

上述说明示出并描述了本发明的一个优选实施例，但如前所述，应当理解本发明并非局限于本文所披露的形式，不应看作是对其他实施例的排除，而可用于各种其他组合、修改和环境，并能够在本文所述发明构想范围内，通过上述教导或相关领域的技术或知识进行改动。而本领域人员所进行的改动和变化不脱离本发明的精神和范围，则都应在本发明所附权利要求的保护范围内。工业实用性 The above description shows and describes a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but as described above, it should be understood that the present invention is not limited to the forms disclosed herein, and should not be construed as Other combinations, modifications, and environments are possible and can be modified by the teachings or related art or knowledge within the scope of the inventive concept described herein. All changes and modifications made by those skilled in the art are intended to be within the scope of the appended claims. Industrial applicability

上述技术方案在车辆信息更新时，先将其放到存储模块中，然后通知业务模块使用存储模块中的数据处理业务，再将存储模块中更新的车辆信息同步到查询模块，之后业务模块继续使用查询模块中的数据处理业务，这不仅保证了车辆信息更新效率和完整性，同时保证了车辆信息更新过程中，不影响业务处理，提高了***的可扩展性。因此本发明具有很强的工业实用性。 When the vehicle information is updated, the above technical solution first puts it into the storage module, then notifies the service module to use the data processing service in the storage module, and then synchronizes the updated vehicle information in the storage module to the query module, and then the service module continues to use. The data processing service in the query module not only ensures the efficiency and integrity of the vehicle information update, but also ensures that the vehicle information update process does not affect the service processing and improves the scalability of the system. Therefore, the present invention has strong industrial applicability.

Claims

权利要求书 Claim

1、一种釆集终端，用于不停车收费***，所述釆集终端包括管理模块、业务模块、存储模块以及查询模块，其中： A collection terminal for a non-stop charging system, wherein the collection terminal comprises a management module, a service module, a storage module, and a query module, wherein:

2、根据权利要求 1所述的釆集终端，其中， 2. The collection terminal according to claim 1, wherein

所述管理模块还设置成：判断收到的车辆信息是否完整，若不完整，丟弃所述车辆信息；否则按照存储格式对所述车辆信息进行组装后存入所述存储模块；判断车辆信息是否接收完成，在接收完成时，通知所述业务模块使用所述存储模块中的数据处理业务；在车辆信息同步完成时，通知所述业务模块使用所述查询模块中的数据处理业务； The management module is further configured to: determine whether the received vehicle information is complete, and if not, discard the vehicle information; otherwise, the vehicle information is assembled according to a storage format and stored in the storage module; determining vehicle information Whether the receiving is completed, and when the receiving is completed, notifying the service module to use the data processing service in the storage module; when the vehicle information synchronization is completed, notifying the service module to use the data processing service in the query module;

3、一种不停车收费***，该***包括扣费中心、标签认证单元以及如权利要求 1或 2所述的釆集终端，其中： 3. A non-stop charging system, the system comprising a deduction center, a label authentication unit, and a collection terminal as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein:

所述扣费中心设置成：发起车辆信息更新，并将需要更新的车辆信息下发给所述釆集终端； The deduction center is configured to: initiate vehicle information update, and deliver the vehicle information that needs to be updated to the collection terminal;

4、一种不停车收费***车辆信息的更新方法，包括以下步骤：扣费中心定时发起车辆信息更新，并将需要更新的车辆信息分组下发给管理模块； A method for updating the vehicle information of the non-stop charging system, comprising the following steps: the deduction center periodically initiates the updating of the vehicle information, and delivers the vehicle information group to be updated to the management module;

所述业务模块根据收到的通知，使用相应的数据处理业务。 The service module uses the corresponding data processing service according to the received notification.

5、根据权利要求 4所述的更新方法，其中，扣费中心定时发起车辆信息更新，并将需要更新的车辆信息分组下发给管理模块的步骤包括： The updating method according to claim 4, wherein the charging center periodically initiates the updating of the vehicle information, and the step of delivering the updated vehicle information group to the management module comprises:

扣费中心对需要更新的车辆信息进行分组；下发车辆信息更新命令给所述管理模块，收到应答消息后按组下发需要更新的车辆信息； The deduction center groups the vehicle information that needs to be updated; sends a vehicle information update command to the management module, and sends the vehicle information that needs to be updated according to the group after receiving the response message;

判断需要更新的车辆信息是否下发完毕，若是，则下发车辆信息下发完毕消息给所述管理模块；否则，下发下一组车辆信息。 Determining whether the updated vehicle information is to be delivered, and if so, sending the vehicle information to the management module; otherwise, issuing the next set of vehicle information.

6、根据权利要求 4所述的更新方法，其中，管理模块将收到的车辆信息存入存储模块，并在接收完成后，通知业务模块使用所述存储模块中的数据处理业务的步骤包括： The updating method according to claim 4, wherein the management module stores the received vehicle information in the storage module, and after receiving the completion, the step of notifying the service module to use the data processing service in the storage module includes:

所述管理模块判断车辆信息是否接收完成，若是，则通知所述业务模块使用所述存储模块中的数据处理业务；否则，继续接收。 The management module determines whether the vehicle information is received or not, and if so, notifies the service module to use the data processing service in the storage module; otherwise, continues to receive.

7、根据权利要求 4或 5所述的更新方法，该方法还包括：扣费中心将需要更新的车辆信息分组下发给所述管理模块后，在定时时间内判断是否收到所述管理模块返回的应答消息，若未收到应答消息或者收到的消息为重发消息，则重新下发当前组的车辆消息给所述管理模块；若收到的消息为应答消息，则执行判断车辆信息是否下发完毕的步骤。 The update method according to claim 4 or 5, further comprising: determining, by the deduction center, whether the vehicle module to be updated is sent to the management module, and determining whether the management module is received within a time limit The returned response message, if the response message is not received or the received message is a resend message, the vehicle message of the current group is re-delivered to the management module; if the received message is a response message, the determination of the vehicle information is performed. Whether to issue the completed steps.

8、根据权利要求 6所述的更新方法，其中，所述管理模块判断车辆信息是否接收完成的步骤包括：所述管理模块通过判断是否收到车辆信息下发完毕消息来判断车辆信息是否接收完成； The updating method according to claim 6, wherein the step of determining, by the management module, whether the vehicle information is received comprises: the management module determining whether the vehicle information is received by determining whether the vehicle information delivery completion message is received ;

9、根据权利要求 4-6中任一项所述的更新方法，其中，所述管理模块通知业务模块使用所述存储模块中的数据处理业务的步骤包括：所述管理模块通过向所述业务模块下发使用所述存储模块中的数据命令来通知业务模块使用所述存储模块中的数据处理业务；或者， The updating method according to any one of claims 4-6, wherein the step of the management module notifying the service module to use the data processing service in the storage module comprises: the management module passing the service The module sends a data command in the storage module to notify the service module to use the data processing service in the storage module; or

所述管理模块通知所述业务模块使用所述查询模块中的数据处理业务的步骤包括：所述管理模块通过向所述业务模块下发使用所述查询模块中的数据命令来通知所述业务模块使用所述查询模块中的数据处理业务。 The step of the management module notifying the service module to use the data processing service in the query module includes: the management module notifying the service module by sending a data command in the query module to the service module Processing the service using the data in the query module.

10、根据权利要求 9所述的更新方法，该方法还包括： 10. The updating method according to claim 9, further comprising:

11、根据权利要求 9所述的更新方法，该方法还包括： 11. The updating method according to claim 9, further comprising:

所述业务模块将所述查询模块返回的提示信息显示给用户。 The service module displays the prompt information returned by the query module to the user.

12、根据权利要求 11所述的更新方法，该方法还包括：所述查询模块根据收到的标签信息查找对应的车辆信息，读取其中的提示信息，返回给所述业务模块。 The updating method according to claim 11, further comprising: searching, by the query module, the corresponding vehicle information according to the received tag information, reading the prompt information therein, and returning the information to the service module.