WO2012120626A1 - Portable device, portable device control method, and control program - Google Patents
Portable device, portable device control method, and control program Download PDFInfo
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- WO2012120626A1 WO2012120626A1 PCT/JP2011/055281 JP2011055281W WO2012120626A1 WO 2012120626 A1 WO2012120626 A1 WO 2012120626A1 JP 2011055281 W JP2011055281 W JP 2011055281W WO 2012120626 A1 WO2012120626 A1 WO 2012120626A1
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W52/00—Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
- H04W52/02—Power saving arrangements
- H04W52/0209—Power saving arrangements in terminal devices
- H04W52/0261—Power saving arrangements in terminal devices managing power supply demand, e.g. depending on battery level
- H04W52/0274—Power saving arrangements in terminal devices managing power supply demand, e.g. depending on battery level by switching on or off the equipment or parts thereof
- H04W52/028—Power saving arrangements in terminal devices managing power supply demand, e.g. depending on battery level by switching on or off the equipment or parts thereof switching on or off only a part of the equipment circuit blocks
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F1/00—Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
- G06F1/26—Power supply means, e.g. regulation thereof
- G06F1/32—Means for saving power
- G06F1/3203—Power management, i.e. event-based initiation of a power-saving mode
- G06F1/3234—Power saving characterised by the action undertaken
- G06F1/3287—Power saving characterised by the action undertaken by switching off individual functional units in the computer system
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
- H04M1/02—Constructional features of telephone sets
- H04M1/0202—Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
- H04M1/0206—Portable telephones comprising a plurality of mechanically joined movable body parts, e.g. hinged housings
- H04M1/0208—Portable telephones comprising a plurality of mechanically joined movable body parts, e.g. hinged housings characterized by the relative motions of the body parts
- H04M1/0235—Slidable or telescopic telephones, i.e. with a relative translation movement of the body parts; Telephones using a combination of translation and other relative motions of the body parts
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02D—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
- Y02D10/00—Energy efficient computing, e.g. low power processors, power management or thermal management
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02D—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
- Y02D30/00—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
- Y02D30/70—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a mobile device, a control method for the mobile device, and a control program.
- a system for sharing a display device between a plurality of different information communication devices is known.
- a computer main body and an external device such as a television set or a video recorder are connected to one display device.
- the display device is used as a monitor screen for a computer and also as a display screen for video from a television or a video player. Switching between screens is generally performed by a switching operation by a user.
- a configuration has been proposed in which a display device automatically generates a standby command and transmits it to a computer body in response to a display switching operation during computer screen display ( For example, see Patent Document 2).
- the size of the device can be reduced by sharing the display means between the plurality of systems.
- it is necessary to control switching of display means between systems.
- a function to reduce the temperature rise of the device due to heat generation and the power consumption is required.
- a portable device and a control method that can smoothly switch between systems while preventing power increase, heat generation, and noise generation when the system is switched between portable devices incorporating different systems. Is an issue.
- the portable device is: A first processing circuit for performing processing of the first system; a first processing circuit; A second processing circuit for performing processing of a second system different from the first system; A display unit shared by the first system and the second system; An input connected to the first processing circuit; With The first processing circuit has interface means for virtually connecting the input unit to the second system, and an event of using the first system occurs during use of the second system In addition, the first processing circuit disconnects the interface means.
- a method for controlling a portable device incorporating a different system is provided.
- the first processing circuit of the first system is the first processing circuit.
- An input unit connected to the system is virtually connected to the second system via the first system;
- the first processing circuit virtually disconnects the input unit from the second system.
- a computer program that is installed in a portable device incorporating a first system and a second system that share a display device, and that causes the processor of the first system to perform the following procedure. .
- FIG. 1 and 2 are external views of the portable device 1.
- FIG. 1 shows an external appearance with the keyboard operation surface 6 opened
- FIG. 2 is a six-view diagram with the keyboard operation surface 6 closed.
- the portable device 1 includes a first housing 2 having a display screen 4 and a second housing 3 having a keyboard operation surface 6. When the keyboard operation surface 6 is closed, the keyboard operation surface 6 is concealed by the first housing 2 and the display screen 4 faces outward as shown in the top view in the center of FIG.
- a circuit (mobile circuit) for a portable (cellular) system and a system switching circuit are arranged in the first casing 2 on the display screen 4 side, and the second casing 3 on the keyboard operation surface 6 side is arranged.
- a circuit (PC circuit) for a computer system is arranged.
- the present embodiment exemplifies a personal computer (hereinafter abbreviated as “PC” as appropriate) as a computer system.
- PC personal computer
- the type of each system and computer system is not limited to this example.
- a system changeover switch 5 is provided on the side surface of the first housing 2 containing the portable circuit. The user can manually switch between the PC function and the portable function by operating the system switch 5.
- a state in which the PC function is used in the portable device 1 is also referred to as a PC mode
- a state in which the portable function is used in the portable device 1 is also referred to as a portable mode.
- selection of a system by operating the system changeover switch 5 has priority. If there is no operation of the system changeover switch and the operation of the PC and the mobile system competes, for example, if the mobile system receives voice or data while using the PC, the mobile system has priority.
- the portable circuit performs display output switching control. Since the PC cannot determine whether or not its own image signal is output to the display screen 4, it cannot enter the power saving state. This is the same even when the user operates the system switch 5 to shift the portable device 1 to the portable mode.
- the portable circuit when switching from the PC circuit to the portable circuit is performed, the portable circuit puts the PC in a preparation state for shifting to the power saving mode prior to the power saving control for the PC circuit.
- the input device is connected only to the portable circuit side, and when the PC is used, the portable circuit operates as a virtual input device as an input device for the PC circuit.
- the portable circuit receives an input to the input device and transmits a signal corresponding to the input to the PC circuit side.
- the portable circuit disconnects the input device from the PC circuit side, for example, by stopping the operation as a virtual input device.
- FIG. 3 is a hardware configuration diagram of the mobile device 1
- FIG. 4 is a functional block diagram of the mobile device 1.
- the mobile device 1 includes a mobile system 10, a PC system 20, a display unit (LCD) 30, and an input unit 40.
- an LCD is exemplified as the display unit 30.
- the display unit 30 is not limited thereto, and may be another type of display device.
- the display unit (LCD) 30 is connected to each of the mobile system 10 and the PC system 20, but switching of video (image) signal input to the display unit (LCD) 30 is performed by the mobile system 10.
- the input unit 40 is connected to the mobile system 10.
- the portable system 10 includes a portable application processor 37, a communication processor 39, a RAM (Random Access Memory) 38, a USB (Universal Serial Bus) interface 36, and an audio unit 56, which are connected to each other via a bus so that data communication is possible. ing.
- the portable application processor 37 performs processing of portable applications such as ringing melody creation and portable games, as well as switching of image signals to the display unit 30 and virtual connection / disconnection of the input unit 40 to the PC system 20 as will be described later. Then, power saving control for the PC system 20 is performed.
- the communication processor 39 performs communication protocol processing and data signal processing. When a voice call or electronic mail is received to the portable system 10, the communication processor 39 notifies the portable application processor 37 of the incoming call.
- the RAM 38 provides a work area for temporarily storing data in processing by the portable application processor 37 and the communication processor 39.
- the audio unit 56 processes and outputs an acoustic signal and sound.
- the mobile system 10 is an example of a first system built in the mobile device 1, and the mobile application processor 37 is an example of a first processing circuit.
- the input unit 40 includes, for example, a keyboard 41, a trackball 42, a touch panel 43, a camera 44, a GPS (Global Positioning System) 45, an SD (Secure Digital) memory card slot 46, and the like.
- Each device 41-46 included in the input unit 40 is connected to the portable application processor 37 of the portable system 10.
- the services of the devices 41 to 46 of the input unit 40 are provided to the PC system 20 side by virtualizing the input unit 40 through the USB interface 36 of the portable system 10.
- the input unit 40 is not limited to the above-described devices illustrated, and may be a part of the devices, or may be another device having a different type from the above-described devices. .
- the PC system 20 includes a WLAN (Wireless LAN) circuit 61, a RAM (Random Access Memory) 62, a disk drive 63, a CPU (Central Processing Unit) 64, a power supply circuit 65, an SPI (Serial Peripheral Interface) interface 67, and a graphic controller 68. These are connected to each other via a bus so that data communication is possible.
- the WLAN circuit 61 may be a PC card or a circuit integrated with an amplifier.
- the RAM 62 provides a work area for temporarily storing programs and data executed by the CPU 64 as a main storage device.
- the disk drive 63 drives reading / writing of various media as an auxiliary storage device.
- the CPU 64 controls each device and calculates and processes data.
- the power supply circuit 65 generates electric power necessary for each operation of the PC system 20.
- the power supply circuit 65 is connected to the portable application processor 37 on the portable system 10 side and receives the power supply control signal 50 from the portable application processor 37. Based on the power control signal 50, the PC system 20 power circuit 65 can shift to a standby state or other states, and can shift to a power saving state as necessary.
- a USB (Universal Serial Bus) interface 66 virtualizes the input unit 40 through the USB interface 36 of the portable application processor 37 and connects it to the PC system 20 side.
- the input unit 40 is not directly connected to the PC system 20, but when viewed from the PC system 20, the input unit 40 is directly connected via the USB interface 35 and the application processor 37 for connecting to the input unit 40 during work. Is recognized as being. As will be described later, when the mobile system 10 receives an incoming call while the PC system 20 is being used, or when the user operates the system selector switch 5, the USB interface 35 is disconnected by the application processor 37.
- the application processor 37 blocks the provision of the service of the input devices 41-46 to the PC system 20, so that the PC system 20 is connected to the PC system 20 thereafter. No input is made. Thereby, the operation of the PC system 20 is stabilized, and heat generation in the PC system 20, generation of noise due to unnecessary operations, and increase in power consumption are prevented.
- the SPI interface 67 transmits and receives control signals to and from the portable application processor 37 by serial transmission via the signal line 55.
- the video signal from the PC system 20 is output from the graphic controller 68 to the LCD 30 via the signal line 33, and the display control is performed via the application interface 37 on the portable system 10 side via the SPI interface 67 and the signal line 55. Is done.
- the graphic controller 68 is connected to the display unit (LCD) 30 by the signal line 33.
- the video signal of the PC system 20 is output from the graphic controller 68 to the LCD 30 via the signal line 33.
- the graphic controller 68 corresponds to a second processing circuit on the PC system 20 side that is the second system.
- the video signal on the mobile system 10 side is output from the application processor 37 and output to the LCD 30 via the signal line 34.
- the LCD 30 is shared by the portable system 10 and the PC system 20 and receives video signals from both. However, which video signal is used as the input signal is determined based on the video switching control signal 51 output from the application processor 37.
- the display / power control unit 14 of the portable application processor 37 generates and outputs a control signal A (screen display control signal) for controlling the screen display of the display unit 30.
- the control signal A is input to the control input unit 31 of the display unit 30 to control the screen setting of the display unit 30 and the backlight turn-off.
- the display / power control unit 14 also generates and outputs a control signal B (video switching signal) for controlling switching of the video signal displayed on the display unit 30.
- the control signal B is input to the video signal switching unit 71 of the display unit 30.
- the video signal switching unit 71 of the display unit 30 also receives the video signal D output from the video signal output unit 17 of the portable application processor 37 and the video signal E output from the video signal output unit 23 of the PC system 20.
- the video signal output unit 23 of the PC system 20 corresponds to the video signal generation processing function of the graphic controller 68 of FIG.
- the video signal switching unit 71 of the display unit 30 selects which of the video signal E and the video signal D should be an input signal according to the control signal B input from the portable application processor 37.
- the selected signal is input as the video signal F to the video input unit 32 of the display unit 30.
- a control signal C is transmitted / received on a bidirectional serial bus.
- the display / power control unit 22 includes the functions of the graphic controller 68 and the SPI interface 67 of FIG.
- the control signal C is a control signal for display of the PC system 20, for example, a signal for controlling ON / OFF and luminance of the PC screen.
- the control signal C is input to the display unit 30 as the control signal A via the portable application processor 37 of the portable system 10.
- the control signal C is also used as a power saving control signal from the portable application processor 37 to the PC system 20.
- the control signal C as the power saving control signal may be generated and transmitted after a predetermined time has elapsed since the system was switched from the PC system 20 to the portable system 10.
- a control signal Q is transmitted between the I / O interface 35A of the portable application processor 37 and the I / O interface 35B of the PC system 20.
- the I / O interfaces 35A and 35B constitute the interface 35 shown in FIG. That is, the various input functions 41 to 46 of the input device 40 are connected to the I / O interface 18 of the portable application processor 37 and are not directly connected to the PC system 20.
- the input functions (keyboard 41, trackball 42, touch panel 43, camera 44, GPS 45, SD card slot 46, etc.) of the mobile system 10 are virtualized by the operation of the mobile application processor 37, and the PC system 20 uses the control signal Q. Use them as if they were the input devices of your system.
- FIG. 5 is a sequence diagram showing a control process of the portable device according to one embodiment of the present invention.
- the PC system 20 is used in the portable device.
- the portable system 10 detects the occurrence of a predetermined event (S102).
- the predetermined event is an incoming call to the mobile phone, an operation of the system switch 5 or the like.
- the mobile system 10 that is, the mobile application processor 37
- This process is not recognized by the PC system 20, there is no input to the PC system 20 by disconnecting the virtual input device.
- This state is a preparation state for shifting to power saving control. That is, although explicit power saving control is not performed, since there is no input to the PC system 20, fluctuations in the operation of the PC system 20 are suppressed, the operation becomes stable, and radio wave emission due to unnecessary operations of the PC system 20 Heat generation and noise are suppressed.
- the portable application processor 37 switches the display on the display unit (LCD) 30 from the PC system 20 side to the portable system 10 side (S104).
- the disconnection of the virtual input device in step S103 and the switching of the system video displayed in step S104 may be performed simultaneously. Thereafter, the portable system 10 is used for purposes such as calling, confirmation of incoming calls, and transmission of e-mail (S105).
- the use of the portable system 10 ends, and a switching request to the PC system 20 is input (that is, the system switching operation switch 5 is operated) (S106).
- the portable application processor 37 virtually connects the input device 40 to the PC system 20 by connecting the interface 35 (S107). As a result, the PC system 20 returns to the normal operation (S108). Thereafter, the input device 40 is handled as if it were an input device of the PC system 20.
- the advantage of the method of FIG. 5 is that when switching back to the PC system 20 within a relatively short time after switching to the portable system 10, the virtual input device 40 is connected to the PC system 20 side and the display screen is switched. Thus, it is possible to immediately return to work on the PC system 20. This is because, if the power saving state is set at the time of system switching, it takes time to return from the power saving state. In addition, since no input to the PC system 20 is ensured until the return, emission of unnecessary radio waves from the PC system 20 and heat generation can be suppressed. Accordingly, the portable system 10 is suppressed from being affected by unnecessary radio waves from the PC system 20, and can perform stable communication.
- a power control signal (control signal C in FIG. 4) is sent from the portable application processor 37 to the PC system 20 when the interruption use of the portable system 10 has exceeded a predetermined time. Can be considered.
- FIG. 6 is a sequence diagram of power saving control at the time of system switching.
- step S201 the PC system 20 is used in the portable device.
- the portable system 10 detects the occurrence of a predetermined event (S202).
- the predetermined event is an incoming call to the mobile phone, an operation of the system switch 5 or the like.
- the mobile system 10 that is, the mobile application processor 37
- disconnects the virtual input device 40 of the PC system 20 S203.
- the input device 40 is virtually disconnected from the PC system 20, and the PC system 20 enters a state of preparing for shifting to power saving control.
- the portable application processor 37 switches the display on the display unit (LCD) 30 from the PC system 20 side to the portable system 10 side (S204), and starts a timer (S205).
- the disconnection of the virtual input device 40 (S203), the switching of the system image (S204), and the timer start (S205) may be performed simultaneously.
- the system switch 5 When the use of the portable system 10 is finished, the system switch 5 is operated to switch the system to the PC system 20 side (S211).
- the portable application processor 37 virtually connects the input device 40 to the PC system 20 by connecting the interface 35 (S212). Thereby, the input device 40 can be used as an input device of the PC system 20.
- the timer time-up time may be shorter than the setting of the autonomous power saving function of the PC system 20.
- the operation of the portable application processor described above can be realized by a computer program.
- the computer program causes the portable application processor 37 to perform the following procedure. That is, (i) when the PC system 20 is used, a procedure for virtually connecting the input unit 40 connected to the portable application processor 37 to the PC system 20, and (ii) use of the PC system 20 A procedure for disconnecting the input unit 40 from the PC system 20 when an event using the portable system 10 occurs is performed.
- heat generation and noise generation can be suppressed while switching control is performed without increasing the control signal for each system. Further, the operation return to the PC system 20 when the interrupt operation of the portable system 10 is short can be quickly performed. In addition, it is possible to perform power saving control while taking into account the timing of operation return between systems.
- processing circuits on which the portable system 10 and the PC system 20 operate are illustrated as processors, but the present invention is not limited to this.
- a processing circuit such as an FPGA (Field-Programmable Gate Array) or other hardware logic may be used.
- It can be applied to switching control when a display device is shared by two or more different systems built in the same device.
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Abstract
Provided is a portable device, comprising: a first processing circuit which carries out a process of a first system; a second processing circuit which carries out a process of a second system which differs from the first system; a display unit which is shared by the first system and the second system; and an input unit which is connected to the first processing circuit. The first processing circuit further comprises an interface which virtually connects the input means to the second system. When an event occurs which uses the first system during the use of the second system, the first processing circuit disconnects the interface.
Description
本発明は、携帯装置、携帯装置の制御方法、及び制御プログラムに関する。
The present invention relates to a mobile device, a control method for the mobile device, and a control program.
携帯端末の多機能化につれて、携帯端末内には通信用のCPUの他に、アプリケーション用のCPUが実装されている。2つのCPUを搭載すると消費電力も増大する。そこで電力消費量を低減するために、画面表示の更新間隔に基づいてアプリケーションCPUへの電力供給を増減する構成が知られている(たとえば、特許文献1参照)。
As mobile terminals become more multifunctional, CPUs for applications are mounted in the mobile terminals in addition to CPUs for communication. When two CPUs are installed, power consumption increases. In order to reduce power consumption, a configuration is known in which the power supply to the application CPU is increased or decreased based on the screen display update interval (see, for example, Patent Document 1).
他方、複数の異なる情報通信機器間で表示装置を共有するシステムが知られている。たとえば、1つの表示装置に、コンピュータ本体と、テレビジョンセットやビデオレコーダなどの外部機器を接続する。表示装置は、コンピュータ用のモニタ画面として使用されるととともに、テレビジョンやビデオプレーヤからの映像の表示画面として使用される。画面の切り替えは、一般にユーザによる切り替え操作によって行なわれる。画面切り替えの利便性と省電力性を高めるため、コンピュータ画面表示中の表示切り替え操作に応じて、表示装置が自動的にスタンドバイコマンドを生成してコンピュータ本体に送信する構成が提案されている(たとえば、特許文献2参照)。
On the other hand, a system for sharing a display device between a plurality of different information communication devices is known. For example, a computer main body and an external device such as a television set or a video recorder are connected to one display device. The display device is used as a monitor screen for a computer and also as a display screen for video from a television or a video player. Switching between screens is generally performed by a switching operation by a user. In order to improve the convenience and power saving of screen switching, a configuration has been proposed in which a display device automatically generates a standby command and transmits it to a computer body in response to a display switching operation during computer screen display ( For example, see Patent Document 2).
1つの携帯装置内に異なる複数のシステムを内蔵する場合、表示手段を複数のシステム間で共有させることによって、装置の小型化を図ることができる。しかし、これを実現するためには、システム間での表示手段の切り替え制御が必要になる。また、発熱による装置の温度上昇や、消費電力量を低減する機能が必要になる。
When a plurality of different systems are built in one portable device, the size of the device can be reduced by sharing the display means between the plurality of systems. However, in order to realize this, it is necessary to control switching of display means between systems. In addition, a function to reduce the temperature rise of the device due to heat generation and the power consumption is required.
たとえば、携帯装置に、パーソナルコンピュータ(PC)システムと携帯(セルラ)システムを搭載した場合、PC機能の使用中に電子メールや音声通話の着信があることが想定される。この場合、携帯システムを優先して表示画面を携帯システム側に切り替えることが考えられる。表示画面の切り替えにより、PCの画像は携帯装置の表示スクリーンには表示されないことになるが、PCの機能は出力されたままになる。そのため、電力の無駄やPC部の発熱、不要動作によるPC部からのノイズ(電波放射)発生という問題が生じる。
For example, when a personal computer (PC) system and a portable (cellular) system are installed in a portable device, it is assumed that an incoming e-mail or voice call is received while using the PC function. In this case, it is conceivable to switch the display screen to the mobile system side with priority on the mobile system. By switching the display screen, the PC image is not displayed on the display screen of the portable device, but the PC function remains output. For this reason, problems such as waste of electric power, heat generation of the PC unit, and generation of noise (radio wave radiation) from the PC unit due to unnecessary operations occur.
そこで、異なるシステムが内蔵された携帯装置でシステムが切り替えられたときに、電力増大、発熱、ノイズの発生を防止しつつ、システム間の切り替えを円滑に行なうことのできる携帯装置と制御方法の提供を課題とする。
Therefore, a portable device and a control method that can smoothly switch between systems while preventing power increase, heat generation, and noise generation when the system is switched between portable devices incorporating different systems. Is an issue.
第1の観点では、携帯装置は、
第1のシステムの処理を行なう第1処理回路第1処理回路と、
前記第1のシステムと異なる第2のシステムの処理を行なう第2処理回路と、
前記第1のシステムと前記第2のシステムとで共有される表示部と、
前記第1処理回路に接続される入力部と、
を備え、
前記第1処理回路は、前記入力部を前記第2のシステムへ仮想的に接続するインタフェース手段を有し、前記第2のシステムの使用中に前記第1のシステムを使用するイベントが発生した場合に、前記第1処理回路は、前記インタフェース手段を切り離す。 In the first aspect, the portable device is:
A first processing circuit for performing processing of the first system; a first processing circuit;
A second processing circuit for performing processing of a second system different from the first system;
A display unit shared by the first system and the second system;
An input connected to the first processing circuit;
With
The first processing circuit has interface means for virtually connecting the input unit to the second system, and an event of using the first system occurs during use of the second system In addition, the first processing circuit disconnects the interface means.
第1のシステムの処理を行なう第1処理回路第1処理回路と、
前記第1のシステムと異なる第2のシステムの処理を行なう第2処理回路と、
前記第1のシステムと前記第2のシステムとで共有される表示部と、
前記第1処理回路に接続される入力部と、
を備え、
前記第1処理回路は、前記入力部を前記第2のシステムへ仮想的に接続するインタフェース手段を有し、前記第2のシステムの使用中に前記第1のシステムを使用するイベントが発生した場合に、前記第1処理回路は、前記インタフェース手段を切り離す。 In the first aspect, the portable device is:
A first processing circuit for performing processing of the first system; a first processing circuit;
A second processing circuit for performing processing of a second system different from the first system;
A display unit shared by the first system and the second system;
An input connected to the first processing circuit;
With
The first processing circuit has interface means for virtually connecting the input unit to the second system, and an event of using the first system occurs during use of the second system In addition, the first processing circuit disconnects the interface means.
第2の観点では、異なるシステムが内蔵された携帯装置の制御方法を提供する。この制御方法では、
第1のシステムと第2のシステムが内蔵され1つの表示装置を共有する携帯装置において、前記第2のシステムが使用される場合に、前記第1のシステムの第1処理回路は、前記第1のシステムに接続された入力部を、前記第1のシステムを介して前記第2のシステムに対して仮想的に接続し、
前記第2のシステムの使用中に前記第1のシステムを使用するイベントが発生した場合に、前記第1処理回路は前記入力部を、前記第2のシステムから仮想的に切り離す。 In a second aspect, a method for controlling a portable device incorporating a different system is provided. In this control method,
When the second system is used in a portable device in which the first system and the second system are built and share one display device, the first processing circuit of the first system is the first processing circuit. An input unit connected to the system is virtually connected to the second system via the first system;
When an event of using the first system occurs while the second system is in use, the first processing circuit virtually disconnects the input unit from the second system.
第1のシステムと第2のシステムが内蔵され1つの表示装置を共有する携帯装置において、前記第2のシステムが使用される場合に、前記第1のシステムの第1処理回路は、前記第1のシステムに接続された入力部を、前記第1のシステムを介して前記第2のシステムに対して仮想的に接続し、
前記第2のシステムの使用中に前記第1のシステムを使用するイベントが発生した場合に、前記第1処理回路は前記入力部を、前記第2のシステムから仮想的に切り離す。 In a second aspect, a method for controlling a portable device incorporating a different system is provided. In this control method,
When the second system is used in a portable device in which the first system and the second system are built and share one display device, the first processing circuit of the first system is the first processing circuit. An input unit connected to the system is virtually connected to the second system via the first system;
When an event of using the first system occurs while the second system is in use, the first processing circuit virtually disconnects the input unit from the second system.
第3の観点では、表示装置を共有する第1のシステムと第2のシステムを内蔵する携帯装置にインストールされて、前記第1のシステムのプロセッサに、以下の手順を行わせるコンピュータプログラムを提供する。
In a third aspect, there is provided a computer program that is installed in a portable device incorporating a first system and a second system that share a display device, and that causes the processor of the first system to perform the following procedure. .
前記第2のシステムが使用される場合に、前記第1のシステムに接続されている入力部を前記第2のシステムに対して仮想的に接続させる手順;および
前記第2のシステムの使用中に前記第1のシステムを使用するイベントが発生した場合に、前記入力部を、前記第2のシステムから仮想的に切り離す手順。 A step of virtually connecting an input unit connected to the first system to the second system when the second system is used; and during use of the second system; A procedure of virtually disconnecting the input unit from the second system when an event using the first system occurs.
前記第2のシステムの使用中に前記第1のシステムを使用するイベントが発生した場合に、前記入力部を、前記第2のシステムから仮想的に切り離す手順。 A step of virtually connecting an input unit connected to the first system to the second system when the second system is used; and during use of the second system; A procedure of virtually disconnecting the input unit from the second system when an event using the first system occurs.
上述の構成によれば、異なるシステムが内蔵された携帯装置でシステムが切り替えられたときに、電力増大、発熱、ノイズの発生を防止しつつ、システム間の切り替えを円滑に行なうことができる。
According to the above-described configuration, when a system is switched by a portable device incorporating a different system, switching between systems can be smoothly performed while preventing an increase in power, generation of heat, and noise.
本発明の具体的な実施の形態を、添付の図面を参照して説明する。実施例では、2つの異なるシステムを内蔵した携帯装置として、コンピュータシステム(PC機能)と、携帯システムを内蔵する携帯装置1を例にとって説明する。
Specific embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the embodiment, as a portable device incorporating two different systems, a computer system (PC function) and a portable device 1 incorporating a portable system will be described as examples.
図1及び図2は、携帯装置1の外観図である。図1は、キーボード操作面6を開いた状態での外観を示し、図2は、キーボード操作面6を閉じた状態での6面図である。携帯装置1は、表示スクリーン4を有する第1の筐体2と、キーボード操作面6を有する第2の筐体3を含む。キーボード操作面6を閉じた状態では、図2中央の上面図に示すように、キーボード操作面6は第1の筐体2により隠蔽され、表示スクリーン4が外側に向いている。
1 and 2 are external views of the portable device 1. FIG. 1 shows an external appearance with the keyboard operation surface 6 opened, and FIG. 2 is a six-view diagram with the keyboard operation surface 6 closed. The portable device 1 includes a first housing 2 having a display screen 4 and a second housing 3 having a keyboard operation surface 6. When the keyboard operation surface 6 is closed, the keyboard operation surface 6 is concealed by the first housing 2 and the display screen 4 faces outward as shown in the top view in the center of FIG.
一例として、表示スクリーン4側の第1の筐体2に、携帯(セルラ)システム用の回路(携帯回路)と、システム切り替え回路を配置し、キーボード操作面6側の第2の筐体3に、コンピュータシステム用の回路(PC回路)を配置する。本実施例は、コンピュータシステムとしてパーソナルコンピュータ(以下、適宜「PC」と略称する)を例示する。もっとも、各システムおよびコンピュータシステムの種類は、この例に限定されるわけではない。
As an example, a circuit (mobile circuit) for a portable (cellular) system and a system switching circuit are arranged in the first casing 2 on the display screen 4 side, and the second casing 3 on the keyboard operation surface 6 side is arranged. A circuit (PC circuit) for a computer system is arranged. The present embodiment exemplifies a personal computer (hereinafter abbreviated as “PC” as appropriate) as a computer system. However, the type of each system and computer system is not limited to this example.
携帯回路を内蔵する第1の筐体2の側面には、システム切り替えスイッチ5が設けられている。ユーザは、システム切り替えスイッチ5を操作することによって、PC機能と携帯機能をマニュアルで切り替えることができる。なお、以下において、携帯装置1でPC機能が使用されている状態をPCモード、携帯装置1で携帯機能が使用されている状態を携帯モードとも呼ぶ。携帯装置1では、システム切り替えスイッチ5の操作によるシステムの選択が優先される。システム切り替えスイッチの操作がない場合であって、PCと携帯システムの動作が競合する場合、たとえば、PCの使用中に携帯システムに音声またはデータの着信があった場合などは、携帯システムが優先される。
A system changeover switch 5 is provided on the side surface of the first housing 2 containing the portable circuit. The user can manually switch between the PC function and the portable function by operating the system switch 5. Hereinafter, a state in which the PC function is used in the portable device 1 is also referred to as a PC mode, and a state in which the portable function is used in the portable device 1 is also referred to as a portable mode. In the portable device 1, selection of a system by operating the system changeover switch 5 has priority. If there is no operation of the system changeover switch and the operation of the PC and the mobile system competes, for example, if the mobile system receives voice or data while using the PC, the mobile system has priority. The
たとえば、ユーザが携帯装置1をPCとして使用している場合、表示スクリーン4には、入力作業に応じた画像が表示される。ここで、携帯装置1の携帯回路に着信があった場合、表示画面の切り替えが行われる。後述するように、実施例では、携帯回路が表示出力の切り替え制御を行う。PCは、自身の画像信号が表示スクリーン4に出力されているかどうか判別できないため、自ら省電力状態に入ることができない。このことは、ユーザがシステム切り替えスイッチ5を操作して携帯装置1を携帯モードに移行した場合でも同様である。
For example, when the user uses the mobile device 1 as a PC, an image corresponding to the input work is displayed on the display screen 4. Here, when there is an incoming call to the mobile circuit of the mobile device 1, the display screen is switched. As will be described later, in the embodiment, the portable circuit performs display output switching control. Since the PC cannot determine whether or not its own image signal is output to the display screen 4, it cannot enter the power saving state. This is the same even when the user operates the system switch 5 to shift the portable device 1 to the portable mode.
そこで、実施例では、PC回路から携帯回路への切り替えが行われた場合に、携帯回路は、PC回路に対する省電力制御に先立って、PCを省電力モードへの移行準備状態にする。具体的には、以下で詳述するように、入力装置を携帯回路側のみに接続しておき、PC使用時には、携帯回路が仮想入力デバイスとしてPC回路に対する入力装置として動作する。この場合、携帯回路は入力装置に対する入力を受け、その入力に応じた信号をPC回路側に送信する。PCモードから携帯モードへのシステム切り替えの必要性が生じたときに、携帯回路は、例えば仮想入力デバイスとしての動作を停止するなどして、入力装置をPC回路側から切り離す。これによりPCへの外部からの入力を遮断し、入力装置に対する入力操作に伴うPC回路の動作変動を抑止することでPC回路の動作を安定させる。その結果、PC部の動作に伴う電力増加や発熱、不要動作によるノイズ発生を抑制することができる。
Therefore, in the embodiment, when switching from the PC circuit to the portable circuit is performed, the portable circuit puts the PC in a preparation state for shifting to the power saving mode prior to the power saving control for the PC circuit. Specifically, as described in detail below, the input device is connected only to the portable circuit side, and when the PC is used, the portable circuit operates as a virtual input device as an input device for the PC circuit. In this case, the portable circuit receives an input to the input device and transmits a signal corresponding to the input to the PC circuit side. When there is a need to switch the system from the PC mode to the portable mode, the portable circuit disconnects the input device from the PC circuit side, for example, by stopping the operation as a virtual input device. As a result, the external input to the PC is blocked, and the operation of the PC circuit is stabilized by suppressing the fluctuation of the operation of the PC circuit due to the input operation to the input device. As a result, it is possible to suppress an increase in power, heat generation, and noise caused by unnecessary operations due to the operation of the PC unit.
図3は、携帯装置1のハードウエア構成図、図4は、携帯装置1の機能ブロック図である。図3において、携帯装置1は、携帯システム10、PCシステム20、表示部(LCD)30、及び入力部40を含む。本実施例は、表示部30としてLCDを例示する。しかしながら、表示部30はそれに限定されるものではなく、他種の表示デバイスであってもよい。表示部(LCD)30は、携帯システム10とPCシステム20のそれぞれに接続されているが、表示部(LCD)30への映像(画像)信号入力の切り替えは、携帯システム10によって行なわれる。入力部40は、携帯システム10に接続されている。
FIG. 3 is a hardware configuration diagram of the mobile device 1, and FIG. 4 is a functional block diagram of the mobile device 1. In FIG. 3, the mobile device 1 includes a mobile system 10, a PC system 20, a display unit (LCD) 30, and an input unit 40. In this embodiment, an LCD is exemplified as the display unit 30. However, the display unit 30 is not limited thereto, and may be another type of display device. The display unit (LCD) 30 is connected to each of the mobile system 10 and the PC system 20, but switching of video (image) signal input to the display unit (LCD) 30 is performed by the mobile system 10. The input unit 40 is connected to the mobile system 10.
携帯システム10は、携帯アプリケーションプロセッサ37、通信用プロセッサ39、RAM(Random Access Memory)38、USB(Universal Serial Bus)インタフェース36、オーディオ部56を含み、これらはバスによってデータ通信可能に相互に接続されている。携帯アプリケーションプロセッサ37は、着信メロディ作成、携帯ゲームなどの携帯アプリケーションの処理のほか、後述するように、表示部30への画像信号の切り替え、PCシステム20に対する入力部40の仮想的な接続・切り離し、PCシステム20に対する省電力制御などを行う。
The portable system 10 includes a portable application processor 37, a communication processor 39, a RAM (Random Access Memory) 38, a USB (Universal Serial Bus) interface 36, and an audio unit 56, which are connected to each other via a bus so that data communication is possible. ing. The portable application processor 37 performs processing of portable applications such as ringing melody creation and portable games, as well as switching of image signals to the display unit 30 and virtual connection / disconnection of the input unit 40 to the PC system 20 as will be described later. Then, power saving control for the PC system 20 is performed.
通信用プロセッサ39は、通信プロトコルの処理やデータ信号の処理を行なう。携帯システム10への音声着呼や電子メールの受信があった場合、通信用プロセッサ39は携帯アプリケーションプロセッサ37に着信を通知する。RAM38は、携帯アプリケーションプロセッサ37や通信用プロセッサ39による処理においてデータを一時格納するためのワークエリアを提供する。オーディオ部56は、音響信号や音声を処理して出力する。
The communication processor 39 performs communication protocol processing and data signal processing. When a voice call or electronic mail is received to the portable system 10, the communication processor 39 notifies the portable application processor 37 of the incoming call. The RAM 38 provides a work area for temporarily storing data in processing by the portable application processor 37 and the communication processor 39. The audio unit 56 processes and outputs an acoustic signal and sound.
携帯システム10は、携帯装置1に内蔵される第1のシステムの一例であり、携帯アプリケーションプロセッサ37が、第1処理回路の一例である。
The mobile system 10 is an example of a first system built in the mobile device 1, and the mobile application processor 37 is an example of a first processing circuit.
入力部40は、たとえば、キーボード41、トラックボール42、タッチパネル43、カメラ44、GPS(Global Positioning System)45、SD(Secure Digital)メモリカードスロット46等を含む。入力部40に含まれる各デバイス41-46は、携帯システム10の携帯アプリケーションプロセッサ37に接続されている。入力部40の各デバイス41-46のサービスは、携帯システム10のUSBインタフェース36を通して入力部40を仮想化することによって、PCシステム20側へ提供される。なお、入力部40は、例示した上述のデバイスに限定されるものではなく、それらのうちの一部のデバイスであってもよいし、上述デバイスとは種類が異なる他のデバイスであってもよい。
The input unit 40 includes, for example, a keyboard 41, a trackball 42, a touch panel 43, a camera 44, a GPS (Global Positioning System) 45, an SD (Secure Digital) memory card slot 46, and the like. Each device 41-46 included in the input unit 40 is connected to the portable application processor 37 of the portable system 10. The services of the devices 41 to 46 of the input unit 40 are provided to the PC system 20 side by virtualizing the input unit 40 through the USB interface 36 of the portable system 10. Note that the input unit 40 is not limited to the above-described devices illustrated, and may be a part of the devices, or may be another device having a different type from the above-described devices. .
PCシステム20は、WLAN(Wireless LAN)回路61、RAM(Random Access Memory)62、ディスクドライブ63、CPU(Central Processing Unit)64、電源回路65、SPI(Serial Peripheral Interface)インタフェース67、グラフィックコントローラ68を含み、これらはバスによりデータ通信可能に相互に接続されている。WLAN回路61はPCカードであってもよいし、アンプと一体化された回路であってもよい。RAM62は、主記憶装置としてCPU64が実行するプログラムやデータの一時格納のためのワークエリアを提供する。ディスクドライブ63は、補助記憶装置として各種メディアの読み書きを駆動する。CPU64は各デバイスの制御やデータの計算、加工を行う。
The PC system 20 includes a WLAN (Wireless LAN) circuit 61, a RAM (Random Access Memory) 62, a disk drive 63, a CPU (Central Processing Unit) 64, a power supply circuit 65, an SPI (Serial Peripheral Interface) interface 67, and a graphic controller 68. These are connected to each other via a bus so that data communication is possible. The WLAN circuit 61 may be a PC card or a circuit integrated with an amplifier. The RAM 62 provides a work area for temporarily storing programs and data executed by the CPU 64 as a main storage device. The disk drive 63 drives reading / writing of various media as an auxiliary storage device. The CPU 64 controls each device and calculates and processes data.
電源回路65は、PCシステム20の各動作に必要な電力を生成する。電源回路65は、携帯システム10側の携帯アプリケーションプロセッサ37に接続され、携帯アプリケーションプロセッサ37から電源制御信号50を受け取る。この電源制御信号50に基づいて、PCシステム20電源回路65はスタンバイ状態やその他の状態に移行し、必要に応じて省電力状態に移行することができる。
The power supply circuit 65 generates electric power necessary for each operation of the PC system 20. The power supply circuit 65 is connected to the portable application processor 37 on the portable system 10 side and receives the power supply control signal 50 from the portable application processor 37. Based on the power control signal 50, the PC system 20 power circuit 65 can shift to a standby state or other states, and can shift to a power saving state as necessary.
USB(Universal Serial Bus)インタフェース66は、携帯アプリケーションプロセッサ37のUSBインタフェース36を通して、入力部40を仮想化してPCシステム20側へ接続する。入力部40は、PCシステム20と直接接続されていないが、PCシステム20からみると、作業時に入力部40と接続するためのUSBインタフェース35およびアプリケーションプロセッサ37を介して入力部40が直接接続されているものとして認識される。後述するように、PCシステム20の使用中に携帯システム10に着信があった場合、あるいはユーザがシステム切り替えスイッチ5を操作した場合は、アプリケーションプロセッサ37によってUSBインタフェース35が切り離される。PCシステム20は、USBインタフェース35の切り離しを認識するわけではないが、アプリケーションプロセッサ37がPCシステム20側への入力デバイス41-46のサービスの提供を遮断することにより、以後はPCシステム20への入力が行なわれない。これにより、PCシステム20の動作が安定し、PCシステム20での発熱、不要操作によるノイズ発生、消費電力の増大が防止される。
A USB (Universal Serial Bus) interface 66 virtualizes the input unit 40 through the USB interface 36 of the portable application processor 37 and connects it to the PC system 20 side. The input unit 40 is not directly connected to the PC system 20, but when viewed from the PC system 20, the input unit 40 is directly connected via the USB interface 35 and the application processor 37 for connecting to the input unit 40 during work. Is recognized as being. As will be described later, when the mobile system 10 receives an incoming call while the PC system 20 is being used, or when the user operates the system selector switch 5, the USB interface 35 is disconnected by the application processor 37. Although the PC system 20 does not recognize the disconnection of the USB interface 35, the application processor 37 blocks the provision of the service of the input devices 41-46 to the PC system 20, so that the PC system 20 is connected to the PC system 20 thereafter. No input is made. Thereby, the operation of the PC system 20 is stabilized, and heat generation in the PC system 20, generation of noise due to unnecessary operations, and increase in power consumption are prevented.
SPIインタフェース67は、携帯アプリケーションプロセッサ37との間で、信号線55を介したシリアル伝送により制御信号を送受信する。たとえば、PCシステム20による映像信号は、グラフィックコントローラ68から信号線33によりLCD30に出力されるが、その表示制御は、SPIインタフェース67と信号線55を介して、携帯システム10側のアプリケーションプロセッサ37経由で行なわれる。
The SPI interface 67 transmits and receives control signals to and from the portable application processor 37 by serial transmission via the signal line 55. For example, the video signal from the PC system 20 is output from the graphic controller 68 to the LCD 30 via the signal line 33, and the display control is performed via the application interface 37 on the portable system 10 side via the SPI interface 67 and the signal line 55. Is done.
グラフィックコントローラ68は、信号線33によって表示部(LCD)30に接続される。PCシステム20の映像信号は、グラフィックコントローラ68から信号線33を介してLCD30に出力される。グラフィックコントローラ68は、第2のシステムであるPCシステム20側の第2処理回路に対応する。
The graphic controller 68 is connected to the display unit (LCD) 30 by the signal line 33. The video signal of the PC system 20 is output from the graphic controller 68 to the LCD 30 via the signal line 33. The graphic controller 68 corresponds to a second processing circuit on the PC system 20 side that is the second system.
携帯システム10側の映像信号は、アプリケーションプロセッサ37から出力され、信号線34を介してLCD30に出力される。LCD30は、携帯システム10とPCシステム20によって共有され、双方から映像信号を受け取る。しかし、いずれの映像信号を入力信号とするかは、アプリケーションプロセッサ37が出力する映像切り替え制御信号51に基づいて決定される。
The video signal on the mobile system 10 side is output from the application processor 37 and output to the LCD 30 via the signal line 34. The LCD 30 is shared by the portable system 10 and the PC system 20 and receives video signals from both. However, which video signal is used as the input signal is determined based on the video switching control signal 51 output from the application processor 37.
このようなハードウエア構成に基づき、図4の機能ブロック図を参照して、さらに制御処理について説明する。携帯アプリケーションプロセッサ37の表示・電力制御部14は表示部30の画面表示を制御する制御信号A(画面表示制御信号)を生成、出力する。制御信号Aは、表示部30の制御入力部31に入力されて、表示部30の画面設定、バックライト消灯等を制御する。
Based on such a hardware configuration, the control process will be further described with reference to the functional block diagram of FIG. The display / power control unit 14 of the portable application processor 37 generates and outputs a control signal A (screen display control signal) for controlling the screen display of the display unit 30. The control signal A is input to the control input unit 31 of the display unit 30 to control the screen setting of the display unit 30 and the backlight turn-off.
表示・電力制御部14はまた、表示部30に表示する映像信号の切り替えを制御する制御信号B(映像切り替え信号)を生成し、出力する。制御信号Bは、表示部30の映像信号切り替え部71に入力される。表示部30の映像信号切り替え部71には、携帯アプリケーションプロセッサ37の映像信号出力部17から出力される映像信号Dと、PCシステム20の映像信号出力部23から出力される映像信号Eも入力される。PCシステム20の映像信号出力部23は、図3のグラフィックコントローラ68の映像信号生成処理機能に対応する。
The display / power control unit 14 also generates and outputs a control signal B (video switching signal) for controlling switching of the video signal displayed on the display unit 30. The control signal B is input to the video signal switching unit 71 of the display unit 30. The video signal switching unit 71 of the display unit 30 also receives the video signal D output from the video signal output unit 17 of the portable application processor 37 and the video signal E output from the video signal output unit 23 of the PC system 20. The The video signal output unit 23 of the PC system 20 corresponds to the video signal generation processing function of the graphic controller 68 of FIG.
表示部30の映像信号切り替え部71は、携帯アプリケーションプロセッサ37から入力される制御信号Bにしたがって、映像信号Eと映像信号Dのいずれを入力信号とすべきかを選択する。選択された信号は映像信号Fとして表示部30の映像入力部32に入力される。
The video signal switching unit 71 of the display unit 30 selects which of the video signal E and the video signal D should be an input signal according to the control signal B input from the portable application processor 37. The selected signal is input as the video signal F to the video input unit 32 of the display unit 30.
携帯アプリケーションプロセッサ37の通信インタフェース16と、PCシステム20の表示・電源制御部22の間では、制御信号Cが双方向シリアルバス上で送受信される。表示・電源制御部22は、図3のグラフィックコントローラ68とSPIインタフェース67の機能を含む。制御信号Cは、PCシステム20の表示用の制御信号、たとえば、PC画面のON/OFFや輝度を制御するための信号である。この制御信号Cは、携帯システム10の携帯アプリケーションプロセッサ37経由で、制御信号Aとして表示部30に入力される。
Between the communication interface 16 of the portable application processor 37 and the display / power control unit 22 of the PC system 20, a control signal C is transmitted / received on a bidirectional serial bus. The display / power control unit 22 includes the functions of the graphic controller 68 and the SPI interface 67 of FIG. The control signal C is a control signal for display of the PC system 20, for example, a signal for controlling ON / OFF and luminance of the PC screen. The control signal C is input to the display unit 30 as the control signal A via the portable application processor 37 of the portable system 10.
制御信号Cはまた、携帯アプリケーションプロセッサ37からPCシステム20に対する省電力制御信号としても使用される。省電力制御信号としての制御信号Cは、後述するように、PCシステム20から携帯システム10へとシステムが切り替えられてから一定時間経過後に生成され、送信されてもよい。
The control signal C is also used as a power saving control signal from the portable application processor 37 to the PC system 20. As will be described later, the control signal C as the power saving control signal may be generated and transmitted after a predetermined time has elapsed since the system was switched from the PC system 20 to the portable system 10.
携帯アプリケーションプロセッサ37のI/Oインタフェース35Aと、PCシステム20のI/Oインタフェース35Bの間で、制御信号Qが伝送される。I/Oインタフェース35A、35Bは、図3に示すインタフェース35を構成する。すなわち、入力装置40の各種入力機能41-46は、携帯アプリケーションプロセッサ37のI/Oインタフェース18に接続され、PCシステム20には直接接続されていない。携帯システム10の入力機能(キーボード41、トラックボール42、タッチパネル43、カメラ44、GPS45、SDカードスロット46など)は携帯アプリケーションプロセッサ37の動作によって仮想化され、PCシステム20は、制御信号Qを用いてあたかも自システムの入力装置であるかのようにそれらを使用する。
A control signal Q is transmitted between the I / O interface 35A of the portable application processor 37 and the I / O interface 35B of the PC system 20. The I / O interfaces 35A and 35B constitute the interface 35 shown in FIG. That is, the various input functions 41 to 46 of the input device 40 are connected to the I / O interface 18 of the portable application processor 37 and are not directly connected to the PC system 20. The input functions (keyboard 41, trackball 42, touch panel 43, camera 44, GPS 45, SD card slot 46, etc.) of the mobile system 10 are virtualized by the operation of the mobile application processor 37, and the PC system 20 uses the control signal Q. Use them as if they were the input devices of your system.
PCシステム20で作業中に、システムを携帯システム10側に切り替えるイベントが生じた場合、たとえば、携帯システム10の通信用プロセッサ39が着信を検出した場合、あるいは、システム切り替えスイッチ5がユーザにより操作されて携帯システム10側への切り替え要求が入力された場合に、携帯アプリケーションプロセッサ37は制御信号Qを切断する。この結果、PCシステム20のI/Oインタフェース35Bに仮想的に接続されていた入力部40は、PCシステム20と切り離される。以後の入力操作は、携帯システム10に対する入力として扱われる。また、上記イベントの発生があると、表示・電力制御部14は、制御信号Bを用いて映像信号切り替え部71に映像信号の切り替えを指示する。これにより、表示部30に入力される映像信号は、携帯アプリケーションプロセッサ37からの映像信号Dに切り替えられる。
When an event for switching the system to the mobile system 10 side occurs while working on the PC system 20, for example, when the communication processor 39 of the mobile system 10 detects an incoming call, or the system changeover switch 5 is operated by the user. When the request for switching to the portable system 10 is input, the portable application processor 37 disconnects the control signal Q. As a result, the input unit 40 virtually connected to the I / O interface 35B of the PC system 20 is disconnected from the PC system 20. Subsequent input operations are treated as inputs to the portable system 10. When the event occurs, the display / power control unit 14 instructs the video signal switching unit 71 to switch the video signal using the control signal B. Thereby, the video signal input to the display unit 30 is switched to the video signal D from the portable application processor 37.
図5は、本発明の一実施例による携帯装置の制御プロセスを示すシーケンス図である。ステップS101で、携帯装置においてPCシステム20が使用されている。この状態で、携帯システム10は所定のイベントの発生を検出する(S102)。所定のイベントは、携帯への着信、システム切り替えスイッチ5の操作などである。イベント検出に応じて、携帯システム10(すなわち携帯アプリケーションプロセッサ37)は、PCシステム20の仮想入力デバイス40の切り離しを行なう(S103)。この処理はPCシステム20からは認識されないが、仮想入力デバイスの切り離しにより、PCシステム20に対する入力のない状態となる。この状態を、省電力制御への移行準備状態とする。すなわち、明示の省電力制御は行われていないが、PCシステム20への入力がなくなることで、PCシステム20の動作変動が抑止されて動作が安定し、PCシステム20の不要な動作による電波放射や発熱、ノイズ発生が抑制される。
FIG. 5 is a sequence diagram showing a control process of the portable device according to one embodiment of the present invention. In step S101, the PC system 20 is used in the portable device. In this state, the portable system 10 detects the occurrence of a predetermined event (S102). The predetermined event is an incoming call to the mobile phone, an operation of the system switch 5 or the like. In response to the event detection, the mobile system 10 (that is, the mobile application processor 37) disconnects the virtual input device 40 of the PC system 20 (S103). Although this process is not recognized by the PC system 20, there is no input to the PC system 20 by disconnecting the virtual input device. This state is a preparation state for shifting to power saving control. That is, although explicit power saving control is not performed, since there is no input to the PC system 20, fluctuations in the operation of the PC system 20 are suppressed, the operation becomes stable, and radio wave emission due to unnecessary operations of the PC system 20 Heat generation and noise are suppressed.
携帯アプリケーションプロセッサ37は、表示部(LCD)30の表示を、PCシステム20側から携帯システム10側に切り替える(S104)。ステップS103の仮想入力デバイスの切り離しと、ステップS104の表示されるシステム映像の切り替えは、同時に行なわれてもよい。その後、携帯システム10は、通話、着信の確認、電子メールの送信などの目的で使用される(S105)。携帯システム10の使用が終わり、PCシステム20への切り替え要求が入力(すなわち、システム切り替え操作スイッチ5が操作)される(S106)。携帯アプリケーションプロセッサ37は、インタフェース35を接続することによって、入力デバイス40を仮想的にPCシステム20へと接続する(S107)。これにより、PCシステム20は通常動作に復帰する(S108)。以後、入力デバイス40はPCシステム20の入力装置であるかのように取り扱われる。
The portable application processor 37 switches the display on the display unit (LCD) 30 from the PC system 20 side to the portable system 10 side (S104). The disconnection of the virtual input device in step S103 and the switching of the system video displayed in step S104 may be performed simultaneously. Thereafter, the portable system 10 is used for purposes such as calling, confirmation of incoming calls, and transmission of e-mail (S105). The use of the portable system 10 ends, and a switching request to the PC system 20 is input (that is, the system switching operation switch 5 is operated) (S106). The portable application processor 37 virtually connects the input device 40 to the PC system 20 by connecting the interface 35 (S107). As a result, the PC system 20 returns to the normal operation (S108). Thereafter, the input device 40 is handled as if it were an input device of the PC system 20.
図5の方法の利点は、携帯システム10に切り替えられた後に、比較的短時間のうちに再度PCシステム20に戻る場合、仮想入力デバイス40をPCシステム20側に接続して表示画面を切り替えるだけで、即座にPCシステム20での作業に復帰できる点にある。仮に、システム切り替え時に省電力状態にされた場合、省電力状態からの復帰処理のための時間がかかってしまうからである。また、復帰まではPCシステム20への無入力が確保されているため、PCシステム20からの不要電波の放射や発熱を抑制することができる。これによって、携帯システム10は、PCシステム20からの不要電波の影響を受けることが抑制されることになり、安定した通信を行うことができる。
The advantage of the method of FIG. 5 is that when switching back to the PC system 20 within a relatively short time after switching to the portable system 10, the virtual input device 40 is connected to the PC system 20 side and the display screen is switched. Thus, it is possible to immediately return to work on the PC system 20. This is because, if the power saving state is set at the time of system switching, it takes time to return from the power saving state. In addition, since no input to the PC system 20 is ensured until the return, emission of unnecessary radio waves from the PC system 20 and heat generation can be suppressed. Accordingly, the portable system 10 is suppressed from being affected by unnecessary radio waves from the PC system 20, and can perform stable communication.
これについてさらに利便性と省電力性を高めるために、携帯システム10の割り込み使用が一定時間以上になった場合に、携帯アプリケーションプロセッサ37からPCシステム20に電力制御信号(図4の制御信号C)を送ることが考えられる。
In order to further improve convenience and power saving, a power control signal (control signal C in FIG. 4) is sent from the portable application processor 37 to the PC system 20 when the interruption use of the portable system 10 has exceeded a predetermined time. Can be considered.
図6は、システム切り替え時の省電力制御のシーケンス図である。ステップS201で携帯装置においてPCシステム20が使用されている。この状態で、携帯システム10は所定のイベントの発生を検出する(S202)。所定のイベントは、携帯への着信、システム切り替えスイッチ5の操作などである。イベント検出に応じて、携帯システム10(すなわち携帯アプリケーションプロセッサ37)は、PCシステム20の仮想入力デバイス40の切り離しを行なう(S203)。これにより、入力デバイス40は仮想的にPCシステム20から切り離され、PCシステム20は省電力制御への移行準備状態に入る。
FIG. 6 is a sequence diagram of power saving control at the time of system switching. In step S201, the PC system 20 is used in the portable device. In this state, the portable system 10 detects the occurrence of a predetermined event (S202). The predetermined event is an incoming call to the mobile phone, an operation of the system switch 5 or the like. In response to the event detection, the mobile system 10 (that is, the mobile application processor 37) disconnects the virtual input device 40 of the PC system 20 (S203). As a result, the input device 40 is virtually disconnected from the PC system 20, and the PC system 20 enters a state of preparing for shifting to power saving control.
携帯アプリケーションプロセッサ37は、表示部(LCD)30の表示を、PCシステム20側から携帯システム10側に切り替えて(S204)、タイマを開始する(S205)。仮想入力デバイス40の切り離し(S203)、システム映像の切り替え(S204)、及びタイマ開始(S205)は、同時に行なわれてもよい。
The portable application processor 37 switches the display on the display unit (LCD) 30 from the PC system 20 side to the portable system 10 side (S204), and starts a timer (S205). The disconnection of the virtual input device 40 (S203), the switching of the system image (S204), and the timer start (S205) may be performed simultaneously.
携帯システム10が、通話、着信の確認、電子メール等で使用される間(S206)、一定時間の経過がモニタされる(S207)。一定時間が経過した場合は(S207でYES)、省電力への移行制御が行われる(S208)。すなわち、図4の携帯アプリケーションプロセッサ37の表示・電力制御部14にて省電力制御信号が生成され、通信インタフェース16を介してPCシステム20に送信される。PCシステム20の表示・電源制御部22は、PCシステム20を省電力状態へと移行させる(S209)。このとき、PCシステム20は認識していないが、省電力への移行準備状態(入力なしの状態)から、省電力状態へ移行することになる。その後、一定間隔でウェイクアップするか、あるいは携帯アプリケーションプロセッサ37からの指示を待つ(S210)。
While the mobile system 10 is used for a call, confirmation of incoming call, e-mail, etc. (S206), the passage of a certain time is monitored (S207). If the predetermined time has elapsed (YES in S207), control for shifting to power saving is performed (S208). That is, the display / power control unit 14 of the portable application processor 37 in FIG. 4 generates a power saving control signal and transmits it to the PC system 20 via the communication interface 16. The display / power control unit 22 of the PC system 20 shifts the PC system 20 to the power saving state (S209). At this time, the PC system 20 does not recognize, but shifts from a power saving transition preparation state (no input state) to a power saving state. Thereafter, it wakes up at regular intervals or waits for an instruction from the portable application processor 37 (S210).
携帯システム10の使用が終わると、システム切り替えスイッチ5が操作されて、PCシステム20側へシステムが切り替えられる(S211)。携帯アプリケーションプロセッサ37は、インタフェース35を接続することによって、入力デバイス40を仮想的にPCシステム20へと接続する(S212)。これにより、入力デバイス40をPCシステム20の入力デバイスとして使用することができるようになる。なお、PCシステム20のオペレーションシステムが自律的に省電力動作する場合は、タイマのタイムアップ時間を、PCシステム20の自律省電力機能の設定よりも短くしてもよい。
When the use of the portable system 10 is finished, the system switch 5 is operated to switch the system to the PC system 20 side (S211). The portable application processor 37 virtually connects the input device 40 to the PC system 20 by connecting the interface 35 (S212). Thereby, the input device 40 can be used as an input device of the PC system 20. When the operation system of the PC system 20 autonomously performs power saving operation, the timer time-up time may be shorter than the setting of the autonomous power saving function of the PC system 20.
上述した携帯アプリケーションプロセッサの動作をコンピュータプログラムにて実現することができる。その場合は、コンピュータプログラムは携帯アプリケーションプロセッサ37に次の手順を行なわせる。すなわち、(i)PCシステム20が使用される場合に、携帯アプリケーションプロセッサ37に接続されている入力部40をPCシステム20に対して仮想的に接続させる手順と、(ii)PCシステム20の使用中に携帯システム10を使用するイベントが発生した場合に入力部40をPCシステム20から切り離す手順、を行なわせる。
The operation of the portable application processor described above can be realized by a computer program. In that case, the computer program causes the portable application processor 37 to perform the following procedure. That is, (i) when the PC system 20 is used, a procedure for virtually connecting the input unit 40 connected to the portable application processor 37 to the PC system 20, and (ii) use of the PC system 20 A procedure for disconnecting the input unit 40 from the PC system 20 when an event using the portable system 10 occurs is performed.
以上説明した構成と機能により、システムごとの制御信号を増加させずに切り替え制御を行いつつ、発熱とノイズ発生を抑制することができる。また、携帯システム10の割り込み動作が短時間の場合のPCシステム20への動作復帰を、迅速に行なうことができる。また、システム間での動作復帰のタイミングを考慮しつつ、省電力制御をすることができる。
With the configuration and function described above, heat generation and noise generation can be suppressed while switching control is performed without increasing the control signal for each system. Further, the operation return to the PC system 20 when the interrupt operation of the portable system 10 is short can be quickly performed. In addition, it is possible to perform power saving control while taking into account the timing of operation return between systems.
なお、本実施例においては、携帯システム10およびPCシステム20が動作する処理回路をそれぞれプロセッサとして例示したが、これに限られるものではない。例えば、FPGA(Field-Programmable Gate Array)や他のハードウェアロジックなどの処理回路であってもよい。
In the present embodiment, the processing circuits on which the portable system 10 and the PC system 20 operate are illustrated as processors, but the present invention is not limited to this. For example, a processing circuit such as an FPGA (Field-Programmable Gate Array) or other hardware logic may be used.
同一装置内に内蔵された2以上の異なるシステムで表示装置を共用する場合の切り替え制御に適用可能である。
It can be applied to switching control when a display device is shared by two or more different systems built in the same device.
1 携帯装置
5 システム切り替えスイッチ
10 携帯システム(第1のシステム)
20 PCシステム(第2のシステム)
30 表示部(LCD)
35、35A、35B インタフェース
37 携帯アプリケーションプロセッサ(第1処理回路)
39 通信用プロセッサ
40 入力部
65 電源回路
68 グラフィックコントローラ(第2処理回路) DESCRIPTION OFSYMBOLS 1 Portable apparatus 5 System changeover switch 10 Portable system (1st system)
20 PC system (second system)
30 Display (LCD)
35, 35A,35B Interface 37 Mobile application processor (first processing circuit)
39Communication Processor 40 Input Unit 65 Power Supply Circuit 68 Graphic Controller (Second Processing Circuit)
5 システム切り替えスイッチ
10 携帯システム(第1のシステム)
20 PCシステム(第2のシステム)
30 表示部(LCD)
35、35A、35B インタフェース
37 携帯アプリケーションプロセッサ(第1処理回路)
39 通信用プロセッサ
40 入力部
65 電源回路
68 グラフィックコントローラ(第2処理回路) DESCRIPTION OF
20 PC system (second system)
30 Display (LCD)
35, 35A,
39
Claims (16)
- 第1のシステムの処理を行なう第1処理回路と、
前記第1のシステムと異なる第2のシステムの処理を行なう第2処理回路と、
前記第1のシステムと前記第2のシステムとで共有される表示部と、
前記第1処理回路に接続される入力部と、
を備え、
前記第1処理回路は、前記入力部を前記第2のシステムへ仮想的に接続するインタフェース手段を有し、
前記第2のシステムの使用中に前記第1のシステムを使用するイベントが発生した場合に、前記第1処理回路は、前記インタフェース手段を切り離すことを特徴とする携帯装置。 A first processing circuit for performing processing of the first system;
A second processing circuit for performing processing of a second system different from the first system;
A display unit shared by the first system and the second system;
An input connected to the first processing circuit;
With
The first processing circuit has interface means for virtually connecting the input unit to the second system;
The portable device characterized in that the first processing circuit disconnects the interface means when an event of using the first system occurs during use of the second system. - 前記第1処理回路は、前記表示部における表示の切り替えを制御する表示制御部をさらに有し、
前記表示制御部は、前記イベントが発生した場合に、前記表示部における表示を前記第2システムの画面から前記第1システムの画面に切り替えることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の携帯装置。 The first processing circuit further includes a display control unit that controls switching of display in the display unit,
The portable device according to claim 1, wherein the display control unit switches the display on the display unit from the screen of the second system to the screen of the first system when the event occurs. - 前記表示部は、前記第1処理回路からの第1映像信号と、前記第2処理回路からの第2映像信号を受信し、
前記イベントが発生した場合に、前記第1処理回路の前記表示制御部から、映像信号を切り替える切り替え制御信号を受信することを特徴とする請求項2に記載の携帯装置。 The display unit receives a first video signal from the first processing circuit and a second video signal from the second processing circuit;
The portable device according to claim 2, wherein when the event occurs, a switching control signal for switching a video signal is received from the display control unit of the first processing circuit. - 前記第1処理回路は、前記第2のシステムの消費電力を制御する電力制御部をさらに有し、
前記省電力制御部は、前記イベントが発生した場合に、前記第2のシステムに対する省電力指令信号を生成し、当該省電力指令信号を前記第2のシステムに送信することを特徴とする請求項2に記載の携帯装置。 The first processing circuit further includes a power control unit that controls power consumption of the second system,
The power saving control unit generates a power saving command signal for the second system and transmits the power saving command signal to the second system when the event occurs. 2. The portable device according to 2. - 前記省電力制御部は、前記イベントが発生した場合に、前記省電力指令信号の生成及び送信を前記イベントの発生から一定時間経過後に行なうことを特徴とする請求項4に記載の携帯装置。 The portable device according to claim 4, wherein when the event occurs, the power saving control unit performs generation and transmission of the power saving command signal after a predetermined time has elapsed since the occurrence of the event.
- 前記第1処理回路に接続されて前記第1のシステムで使用される通信プロセッサ、
をさらに備え、
前記イベントの発生は、前記通信用プロセッサによる着呼の検出であることを特徴とする請求項1~5のいずれか1項に記載の携帯装置。 A communication processor connected to the first processing circuit and used in the first system;
Further comprising
6. The portable device according to claim 1, wherein the occurrence of the event is detection of an incoming call by the communication processor. - 前記第1のシステムと前記第2のシステムを切り替えるシステム切り替えスイッチ、
をさらに備え、
前記イベント発生後に前記システム切り替えスイッチが操作された場合に、前記第1処理回路は、前記インタフェース手段を復帰させることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の携帯装置。 A system changeover switch for switching between the first system and the second system;
Further comprising
2. The portable device according to claim 1, wherein the first processing circuit returns the interface unit when the system switch is operated after the event occurs. 3. - 前記イベント発生後に前記システム切り替えスイッチが操作された場合に、前記第1処理回路の前記表示制御部は、前記表示部における表示を、前記第1システムの画面から前記第2システムの画面に切り替えることを特徴とする請求項7に記載の携帯装置。 When the system changeover switch is operated after the event occurs, the display control unit of the first processing circuit switches the display on the display unit from the screen of the first system to the screen of the second system. The portable device according to claim 7.
- 第1のシステムと第2のシステムが内蔵され1つの表示装置を共有する携帯装置において、前記第2のシステムが使用される場合に、前記第1のシステムの第1処理回路は、前記第1のシステムに接続された入力部を、前記第1のシステムを介して前記第2のシステムに対して仮想的に接続し、
前記第2のシステムの使用中に前記第1のシステムを使用するイベントが発生した場合に、前記第1処理回路は前記入力部を、前記第2のシステムから仮想的に切り離す、
ことを特徴とする携帯装置の制御方法。 When the second system is used in a portable device in which the first system and the second system are built and share one display device, the first processing circuit of the first system is the first processing circuit. An input unit connected to the system is virtually connected to the second system via the first system;
The first processing circuit virtually disconnects the input unit from the second system when an event of using the first system occurs during use of the second system;
A method for controlling a portable device. - 前記イベントが発生した場合に、前記第1処理回路は、前記表示装置における表示を前記第2システムの画面から前記第1システムの画面に切り替える制御を行うことを特徴とする請求項9に記載の携帯装置の制御方法。 The said 1st processing circuit performs control which switches the display in the said display apparatus from the screen of the said 2nd system to the screen of the said 1st system when the said event generate | occur | produces. Control method of portable device.
- 前記イベントが発生した場合に、前記第1処理回路は、前記第2のシステムに対する省電力指令信号を生成し、前記第2のシステムに送信することを特徴とする請求項10に記載の携帯装置の制御方法。 11. The portable device according to claim 10, wherein when the event occurs, the first processing circuit generates a power saving command signal for the second system and transmits the power saving command signal to the second system. Control method.
- 前記イベントが発生した場合に、前記第1処理回路は、前記省電力指令信号の生成及び送信を前記イベントの発生から一定時間経過後に行なうことを特徴とする請求項11に記載の携帯装置の制御方法。 12. The portable device control according to claim 11, wherein when the event occurs, the first processing circuit performs generation and transmission of the power saving command signal after a predetermined time has elapsed since the occurrence of the event. Method.
- 前記第1のシステムは、前記携帯装置における着信を検出することによって、前記イベントの発生を検出することを特徴とする請求項9~12のいずれか1項に記載の携帯装置の制御方法。 The method of controlling a mobile device according to any one of claims 9 to 12, wherein the first system detects the occurrence of the event by detecting an incoming call in the mobile device.
- 前記イベント発生後に、前記第1のシステムと前記第2のシステムを切り替えるスイッチが操作された場合に、前記第1処理回路は、前記入力部を前記第2のシステムに対して仮想的に接続することを特徴とする請求項9に記載の携帯装置の制御方法。 When the switch for switching between the first system and the second system is operated after the event occurs, the first processing circuit virtually connects the input unit to the second system. The method for controlling a portable device according to claim 9.
- 前記イベント発生後に前記スイッチが操作された場合に、前記第1処理回路は、前記表示装置における表示を、前記第1システムの画面から前記第2システムの画面に切り替えることを特徴とする請求項14に記載の携帯装置の制御方法。 The first processing circuit switches the display on the display device from the screen of the first system to the screen of the second system when the switch is operated after the event occurs. The control method of the portable apparatus as described in any one of.
- 表示装置を共有する第1のシステムと第2のシステムを内蔵する携帯装置にインストールされて、前記第1のシステムの処理回路に、以下の手順を行わせるコンピュータプログラム:
前記第2のシステムが使用される場合に、前記第1のシステムに接続されている入力部を前記第2のシステムに対して仮想的に接続させる手順;および
前記第2のシステムの使用中に前記第1のシステムを使用するイベントが発生した場合に、前記入力部を、前記第2のシステムから仮想的に切り離す手順。 A computer program that is installed in a portable device incorporating a first system and a second system that share a display device, and causes the processing circuit of the first system to perform the following procedure:
A step of virtually connecting an input unit connected to the first system to the second system when the second system is used; and during use of the second system; A procedure of virtually disconnecting the input unit from the second system when an event using the first system occurs.
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JP2001228940A (en) * | 2000-02-18 | 2001-08-24 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Composite terminal system and man-machine interface controlling method |
JP4677730B2 (en) * | 2004-03-26 | 2011-04-27 | 日本電気株式会社 | Portable terminal device, control method and program thereof |
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JP2001228940A (en) * | 2000-02-18 | 2001-08-24 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Composite terminal system and man-machine interface controlling method |
JP4677730B2 (en) * | 2004-03-26 | 2011-04-27 | 日本電気株式会社 | Portable terminal device, control method and program thereof |
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