WO2012117704A1 - Unité batterie, plaque d'échangeur de chaleur et procédé de fabrication d'une plaque d'échangeur de chaleur - Google Patents

Unité batterie, plaque d'échangeur de chaleur et procédé de fabrication d'une plaque d'échangeur de chaleur Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2012117704A1
WO2012117704A1 PCT/JP2012/001257 JP2012001257W WO2012117704A1 WO 2012117704 A1 WO2012117704 A1 WO 2012117704A1 JP 2012001257 W JP2012001257 W JP 2012001257W WO 2012117704 A1 WO2012117704 A1 WO 2012117704A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
battery
heat transfer
batteries
plate
battery unit
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2012/001257
Other languages
English (en)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
小池 哲夫
Original Assignee
電動車両技術開発株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 電動車両技術開発株式会社 filed Critical 電動車両技術開発株式会社
Publication of WO2012117704A1 publication Critical patent/WO2012117704A1/fr

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/60Heating or cooling; Temperature control
    • H01M10/62Heating or cooling; Temperature control specially adapted for specific applications
    • H01M10/625Vehicles
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/20Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders
    • H01M50/204Racks, modules or packs for multiple batteries or multiple cells
    • H01M50/207Racks, modules or packs for multiple batteries or multiple cells characterised by their shape
    • H01M50/211Racks, modules or packs for multiple batteries or multiple cells characterised by their shape adapted for pouch cells
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/60Heating or cooling; Temperature control
    • H01M10/61Types of temperature control
    • H01M10/615Heating or keeping warm
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/60Heating or cooling; Temperature control
    • H01M10/65Means for temperature control structurally associated with the cells
    • H01M10/655Solid structures for heat exchange or heat conduction
    • H01M10/6554Rods or plates
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/20Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders
    • H01M50/233Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders characterised by physical properties of casings or racks, e.g. dimensions
    • H01M50/24Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders characterised by physical properties of casings or racks, e.g. dimensions adapted for protecting batteries from their environment, e.g. from corrosion
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a battery unit, a heat transfer plate used for the battery unit, and a method of manufacturing the heat transfer plate.
  • Patent Document 1 discloses a power supply device in which a heat exchange pipe is disposed between unit cells, and a heat exchange liquid is circulated through the heat exchange pipe to cool or heat the unit cells.
  • Patent Document 1 Japanese Unexamined Patent Application Publication No. 2009-9888
  • the structure for cooling or heating a battery in a conventional power supply device is complicated and requires a lot of labor to assemble. Accordingly, the present invention provides a structure for cooling or heating a battery that is easy to assemble.
  • the battery unit according to the present invention is arranged between a plurality of batteries, a battery facing portion facing the plurality of batteries, and an extension extending from the battery facing portion to the outside of the outer edges of the plurality of batteries.
  • a heat transfer plate having a portion, and the extending portion transmits heat received from the outside to the plurality of batteries via the battery facing portion, or heat received from the plurality of batteries via the battery facing portion to the outside. To dissipate heat.
  • the battery unit may further include a blocking part that blocks the first space including the plurality of batteries and the battery facing part and the second space including the extending part.
  • the blocking unit may have a waterproof structure that prevents liquid from entering the first space from the second space.
  • the extending portion includes a small plate portion formed by cutting an end portion, and the small plate portion has a direction substantially parallel to the surface direction of the heat transfer plate as a central axis. It may be twisted.
  • the small plate portion may be twisted about a direction substantially parallel to the cutting direction of the end portion as a central axis.
  • the battery unit includes a plurality of heat transfer plates disposed between each of the plurality of batteries, the small plate portion of the first heat transfer plate among the plurality of heat transfer plates, The small plate portion of the second heat transfer plate among the heat transfer plates may be provided at a different position in a direction substantially perpendicular to the surface direction of the plurality of heat transfer plates.
  • the battery unit may further include a plurality of insulating portions disposed between the plurality of batteries.
  • each of the plurality of batteries includes three or more heat transfer plates arranged substantially parallel to each other, and is arranged inside the three or more heat transfer plates.
  • the heat transfer plate which is present may be thicker than the heat transfer plate disposed on the outside among the three or more heat transfer plates.
  • each of the plurality of batteries includes three or more heat transfer plates arranged substantially parallel to each other, and is arranged inside the three or more heat transfer plates.
  • the heat resistance of the heat transfer plate that is present may be smaller than the heat resistance of the heat transfer plate that is disposed outside of the three or more heat transfer plates.
  • the battery unit may further include a temperature sensor that detects the temperature of at least one of the plurality of batteries, and the battery facing portion may have a sensor groove in which the temperature sensor is disposed.
  • the battery unit further includes a substrate mounted on a terminal side of the plurality of batteries, on which a circuit for controlling the plurality of batteries is mounted, and the extending portion extends to the opposite side to the terminals of the plurality of batteries. You may do it.
  • each of the plurality of batteries may be a laminated battery cell.
  • the heat transfer plate according to the present invention is a heat transfer plate that transfers heat to and from the battery, and includes a battery facing portion that faces the battery, and a stretching portion that extends from the battery facing portion.
  • a small plate portion formed by cutting the end portion may be included, and the small plate portion may be twisted about a direction substantially parallel to the surface direction of the heat transfer plate as a central axis.
  • a method of manufacturing a heat transfer plate according to the present invention is a method of manufacturing a heat transfer plate that transfers heat to and from a battery, and includes a battery facing portion that faces the battery, and an extending portion that extends from the battery facing portion.
  • the battery unit and “battery” in the claims or embodiments are used as terms indicating a cell battery, a battery block having a plurality of cell batteries, or a battery pack having a plurality of battery blocks.
  • the “battery unit” includes a substrate provided with a member for fixing or holding a plurality of batteries to each other, or a circuit for controlling the battery or a circuit for detecting the state of the battery. Also used as the name of the structure.
  • FIG. 1A is a perspective view of the battery unit 100 according to the present embodiment.
  • FIG. 1B is a perspective view of a part of the battery unit 100 as seen from the direction indicated by the arrow 200 in FIG. 1A.
  • FIG. 1B is a side view of a part of the battery unit 100 as viewed from the direction indicated by the arrow 202 in FIG. 1A.
  • the battery unit 100 includes a plurality of batteries 10, a plurality of heat transfer plates 20, a base 30, a holding unit 50, and a substrate 60.
  • the battery unit 100 is mounted on a vehicle and functions as a power supply device that supplies electric power to an electric motor that runs the vehicle.
  • a heat exchange medium that is a liquid such as silicon oil or a gas such as air whose temperature is adjusted by the temperature control device flows from the opening 31 of the base 30, thereby allowing a plurality of batteries to pass through the plurality of heat transfer plates 20. The temperature of 10 is adjusted.
  • the battery 10 is a flat battery, for example, a laminated lithium ion secondary battery cell.
  • the plurality of batteries 10 are arranged in a line in a predetermined arrangement direction (X direction) on the surface of the base 30.
  • the plurality of batteries 10 may be arranged in two or more rows along the arrangement direction.
  • the plurality of heat transfer plates 20 are made of a metal or resin having a relatively low thermal resistance, and are made of, for example, an aluminum plate, an aluminum alloy plate, a nickel alloy plate, a copper plate, or the like.
  • the plurality of heat transfer plates 20 are supported by the base 30 and are arranged between the plurality of batteries 10 along the arrangement direction of the plurality of batteries 10.
  • the heat transfer plate 20 includes a battery facing portion 22 that faces the adjacent battery 10 and an extending portion 24 that extends from the battery facing portion 22 to the outside of the outer edge of the battery 10.
  • the extending portion 24 protrudes from the back surface through a plate insertion hole formed in the base 30 as shown in FIG. 1B.
  • a filler such as silicon resin is filled between the extending portion 24 and the plate insertion hole.
  • the base 30 and the filler function as a blocking portion, and the first space 210 including the respective battery facing portions 22 of the plurality of batteries 10 and the plurality of heat transfer plates 20, and the plurality of heat transfer illustrated in FIG. 1C.
  • the 2nd space 212 containing each extending part 24 of board 20 is intercepted.
  • the base 30 and the filler function as a waterproof structure when liquid is used as a heat exchange medium, and prevents liquid from entering the first space 210 from the second space 212.
  • the extending unit 24 transmits the heat received from the heat exchange medium to the adjacent battery 10 via the battery facing unit 22. Or the extending
  • the pair of end plates 32 are fastened by a coupling tool 32A including a coupling bolt and a coupling nut, so that the plurality of batteries 10 and the plurality of heat transfer plates 20 disposed between the pair of end plates 32 are sandwiched and fixed. .
  • the holding unit 50 includes a first holding plate 50A and a pair of second holding plates 50B. As shown in FIG. 1C, the holding unit 50 is disposed above the battery 10 and the heat transfer plate 20 and holds the spring terminal 40.
  • the spring terminal 40 functions as a terminal connection portion, and fixes the terminal 14 protruding from the main body portion 12 of the battery 10. The spring terminal 40 is electrically connected to the terminal 14.
  • the substrate 60 is disposed above the holding unit 50.
  • the substrate 60 has a wiring pattern 64 and a substrate through hole 62.
  • a conductive fixing portion 63 is inserted into the substrate through hole 62.
  • the conductive fixing portion 63 has a male screw and is screwed into the female screw 43 of the spring terminal 40 via the substrate through hole 62 and the second holding plate through hole 53B formed in the second holding plate 50B.
  • the conductive fixing portion 63 electrically connects the wiring pattern 64 and the spring terminal 40. Further, the conductive fixing portion 63 mechanically fixes the spring terminal 40 and the substrate 60.
  • the terminal of the battery 10 and the wiring pattern 64 of the substrate 60 are electrically connected by the screw-like conductive fixing portion 63, the terminal of the battery 10 and the wiring pattern 64 of the substrate 60 are electrically connected.
  • No wire harness is required for connection to the cable. Therefore, electrical connection and mechanical fixing can be realized only by screwing the substrate 60, and wiring work of the wire harness can be reduced.
  • FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the base 30.
  • the base 30 has a plurality of plate insertion holes 30 ⁇ / b> A, a connector insertion hole 30 ⁇ / b> B, and an opening 31.
  • the plurality of plate insertion holes 30 ⁇ / b> A are provided along the arrangement direction of the end plates 32 and the plurality of heat transfer plates 20.
  • the end portions of the end plate 32 are inserted into the plate insertion holes 30A provided at both ends, and the extending portions 24 of the heat transfer plate 20 are inserted into the plate insertion holes 30A provided at other than both ends.
  • the connector insertion hole 30B is a through hole for inserting the connector 32A.
  • the opening 31 is an entrance for supplying a heat exchange medium to the back side of the base 30.
  • FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the battery 10.
  • the battery 10 includes a main body 12 and a pair of terminals 14.
  • the main body 12 includes an exterior body that includes a metal layer such as aluminum and a heat-weldable resin layer that are superposed via an adhesive layer.
  • an electrode group in which a positive electrode and a negative electrode are sandwiched between separators and an electrolyte solution are sealed.
  • the terminal 14 is a conductive member such as a plate-like copper plate that protrudes from the main body 12 and is connected to the positive electrode or the negative electrode.
  • the battery 10 may be a flat battery, a square battery, a cylindrical battery, or the like. Further, as the battery 10, a secondary battery such as a nickel metal hydride battery or a nickel cadmium battery may be used.
  • FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the heat transfer plate 20.
  • the heat transfer plate 20 includes a battery facing portion 22 facing the battery 10 and an extending portion 24 extending from the battery facing portion 22.
  • the battery facing part 22 and the battery 10 may be in direct contact.
  • an insulating material such as an insulating sheet or an insulating plate may be disposed between the battery facing portion 22 and the battery 10.
  • the battery facing portion 22 has a sensor groove 26 in which a temperature sensor that detects the temperature of the battery 10 is disposed.
  • the sensor groove 26 is formed from the approximate center of the end opposite to the extending portion 24 of the battery facing portion 22 toward the extending portion 24.
  • stretching part 24 has the heat-transfer plate hole 28 for inserting the coupling tool 32A.
  • the battery 10 disposed inside the plurality of batteries 10 has a lower heat dissipation efficiency than the battery disposed outside. Therefore, in order to suppress variations in the temperature of the battery 10, the amount of heat that can be transferred per unit time of the heat transfer plate 20 that is arranged inside the outside of the plurality of heat transfer plates 20 may be increased.
  • the heat transfer plate 20 arranged inside the plurality of heat transfer plates 20 may be thicker than the heat transfer plate 20 arranged outside.
  • positioned inside the some heat exchanger plate 20 may be comprised with the raw material whose heat resistance is smaller than the heat exchanger plate 20 arrange
  • FIG. 5A is a perspective view of the spring terminal 40A.
  • FIG. 5B is a perspective view of the spring terminal 40B.
  • the spring terminal 40 ⁇ / b> A and the spring terminal 40 ⁇ / b> B are an example of a terminal connection portion, and are fixed with the terminal 14 of the battery 10 interposed therebetween and electrically connected to the terminal 14.
  • the spring terminal 40A is made of a conductive material such as copper and has a support portion 42A and a plurality of spring portions 44A.
  • the support portion 42A is supported on the surface of the first holding plate 50A on the substrate 60 side.
  • the support portion 42A has a female screw 43A to which the conductive fixing portion 63 is screwed.
  • the support portion 42A and the conductive fixing portion 63 may be fixed by a method other than screwing. For example, you may fix by fitting the front-end
  • the spring portion 44A is fixed with the terminal 14 interposed therebetween.
  • the spring portion 44A includes a pair of terminal fixing portions 45A and a connecting portion 46A that connects the pair of terminal fixing portions 45A.
  • the connecting portion 46A has an insertion port 47A into which the terminal 14 is inserted.
  • the terminal 14 is inserted from the insertion port 47A and is fixed by being sandwiched between the pair of terminal fixing portions 45A by the spring force of the connecting portion 46A. Thereby, the terminal 14 is electrically and mechanically connected to the spring terminal 40A.
  • the spring terminal 40B has a support portion 42B and a plurality of spring portions 44B.
  • the spring portion 44B is the same as the spring portion 44A.
  • the support portion 42B is different from the support portion 42A in that it has a hole 48 for fixing the output terminal of the battery unit 100.
  • three adjacent batteries 10 are connected in parallel via the spring terminal 40A or the spring terminal 40B to constitute one battery block. Furthermore, the spring terminal 40A and the spring terminal 40B are electrically connected to the spring terminal 40A or the spring terminal 40B of the adjacent battery block via a bus bar or the like. Thereby, a plurality of battery blocks are connected in series.
  • FIG. 6A is a perspective view of the first holding plate 50A.
  • FIG. 6B is a perspective view of the first holding plate 50A on which the spring terminal 40A and the spring terminal 40B are arranged.
  • FIG. 6C is a perspective view of the holding unit 50.
  • the first holding plate 50A and the pair of second holding plates 50B are formed of an insulating resin such as an epoxy resin.
  • the first holding plate 50 has a plurality of groove portions 52A, recesses 56A, and holes 57A into which end portions of the end plate 32 are inserted.
  • the plurality of groove portions 52A are provided along each of two opposing side surfaces.
  • the groove 52A has a shape along the outer edge shape of the support portion 42A of the spring terminal 40A or the support portion 42B of the spring terminal 40B.
  • a plurality of first holding plate through holes 54A are formed on the bottom surface of the groove 52A.
  • the spring portion 44A and the spring portion 44B are inserted into the first holding plate through hole 54A from the surface on the substrate 60 side, and are exposed from the surface on the battery 10 side of the first holding plate 50A.
  • the spring terminal 40A and the spring terminal 40B are supported on the substrate-side surface of the first holding plate 50A when the support portion 42A and the support portion 42B are fitted in the respective groove portions 52A.
  • the pair of second holding plates 50B are spaced apart so as to cover the spring terminals 40A and the plurality of groove portions 52A of the first holding plate 50A holding the spring terminals 40B.
  • the holding part 50 has a recess 50.
  • the recess 50 is defined by the recess 50A of the first holding plate 50A and the opposing side surfaces of the pair of second holding plates 50B.
  • the spring terminal 40A and the spring terminal 40B are sandwiched and fixed between the insulating first holding plate 50A and the second holding plate 50B. By being fixed in this way, the work becomes easier as compared with the case where the spring terminal 40A and the spring terminal 40B are directly soldered to the substrate 60 and fixed.
  • FIG. 7A is an enlarged view of a portion indicated by reference numeral 300 in FIG. 6C.
  • FIG. 7B is an enlarged view of a portion indicated by reference numeral 302 in FIG. 6C.
  • the first holding plate 50A has a first holding plate groove 51A on the surface facing the second holding plate 50B on the second holding plate 50B side.
  • a fastening portion 59 is inserted into the first holding plate groove 51 from one side surface of the first holding plate 50A.
  • the second holding plate 50B has a second holding plate groove 51B at a position facing the first holding plate groove 51A on the surface on the second holding plate 50B side.
  • a fastening portion 59 is inserted into the second holding plate groove 51B from the side surface side of the second holding plate 50B.
  • the first holding plate groove 51A has a portion having a width wider than the width on the surface of the first holding plate 50A in the depth direction.
  • the second holding plate groove 51B has a portion having a width wider than the width on the surface of the second holding plate 50B in the depth direction.
  • the cross section of the first holding plate groove 51A is formed in a tapered shape that becomes wider from the contact surface with the second holding plate 50B toward the bottom surface.
  • the cross section of the second holding plate groove 51B is formed in a tapered shape that becomes wider from the contact surface with the first holding plate 50A toward the bottom surface.
  • the cross section of the fastening portion 59 has a ribbon shape that narrows toward the center.
  • the fastening portion 59 having such a shape is inserted into the first holding plate groove 51A and the second holding plate groove 51B from one side surface, thereby fixing the first holding plate 50A and the second holding plate 50B. .
  • an assembly man-hour can be reduced compared with the case where it fixes by screwing.
  • the second holding plate 50B may be fixed to the first holding plate 50A by a screw in addition to the fastening portion 59. Further, the first holding plate 50A and the second holding plate 50B may be fixed with an adhesive.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view including a part of the holding plate 50 and the substrate 60.
  • the substrate 60 is disposed on the holding unit 50.
  • the substrate 60 has wiring patterns 64a and 64b on both sides.
  • the wiring pattern 64 a and the wiring pattern 64 b are electrically connected through the through hole 65.
  • the substrate 60 includes a switch circuit 66 and a voltage detection circuit 68 as electronic components at positions facing the recesses 56 on the surface facing the holding unit 50. Thereby, even if the board
  • the switch circuit 66 and the voltage detection circuit 68 may be configured by one circuit. Further, the voltage detection circuit 68 may be provided for each battery 10 to be measured.
  • Each switch circuit 66 is selectively electrically connected to the terminal 14 of the battery 10 via the spring terminal 40, the conductive fixing portion 63, the wiring pattern 64a, the through hole 65, and the wiring pattern 64b.
  • the voltage detection circuit 68 detects the voltage between the terminals of the battery 10 to be detected via the conductive fixing unit 63 selected by the switch circuit 66.
  • the terminal 14 of the battery 10 is electrically connected to the wiring pattern 64 a of the substrate 60 through the spring terminal 40 and the conductive fixing portion 63. Therefore, for example, in order to measure the voltage between terminals for every battery 10, it is not necessary to connect the terminals and wiring patterns of all the batteries 10 with the wire harnesses. Therefore, the wiring work of the wire harness can be reduced and the wiring space can be reduced.
  • FIG. 9 to 13 are diagrams for explaining an assembly process of the battery unit 100.
  • FIG. 9 to 13 are diagrams for explaining an assembly process of the battery unit 100.
  • the end plate 32 and the heat transfer plate 20 are inserted into each of the plurality of plate insertion holes 30A of the base 30, and the end plate 32 and the heat transfer plate 20 are raised with respect to the base 30 (FIG. 9). Further, the gap between the end plate 32 and the heat transfer plate 20 and the plate insertion hole 30A is sealed with a filler such as silicon resin. Next, the battery 10 is inserted into the gap between each of the end plate 32 and the heat transfer plate 20 (FIG. 10).
  • the battery 10 and the heat transfer plate 20 disposed between the pair of end plates 32 are sandwiched and fixed by the plurality of connectors 32A via the pair of end plates 32 (FIG. 11). Furthermore, after the holding portion 50 is disposed above the battery 10 and the pair of end plates 32 are inserted into the respective holes 57A to determine the position of the holding portion 50, the respective terminals 14 of the battery 10 are connected to the spring terminals 40A and 40A. It is fixed by being sandwiched between spring terminals 40B (FIG. 12). As described above, the spring terminals 40A and the spring terminals 40B corresponding to the terminals of the respective batteries 10 are fixed to the holding unit 50 in advance. Therefore, the spring terminal 40 ⁇ / b> A and the spring terminal 40 ⁇ / b> B can be connected to all the terminals 14 of the plurality of batteries 10 simply by pressing the holding unit 50 from the upper surface of the battery 10.
  • the substrate 60 is disposed on the holding unit 50.
  • the holding unit 50 and the substrate 60 are screwed together.
  • the conductive fixing portion 63 is inserted into the substrate through hole 62 and screwed into the substrate 60, the spring terminal 40A, and the spring terminal 40B.
  • the battery case 70 covers the plurality of batteries 10 and the battery facing portions 22 of the plurality of heat transfer plates 20, so that the first space including the plurality of batteries 10 and the battery facing portions 22 of the plurality of heat transfer plates 20 is formed. Seal (FIG. 13).
  • the battery unit 100 By constructing the battery unit 100 by the assembly process as described above, complicated operations such as soldering and connection of a wire harness can be reduced, so that a battery cooling or heating structure that can be easily assembled can be provided.
  • FIG. 14 is a perspective view of a battery unit 100 according to a modification of the present embodiment.
  • the base 30 has openings 31 on both side surfaces in the arrangement direction of the plurality of heat transfer plates 20, and the other structure is the same as that of FIG. 1A, unlike the battery unit 100 shown in FIG. 1A.
  • the battery unit 100 is mounted on a vehicle, the arrangement is limited by the structure of the vehicle. Therefore, depending on the structure of the vehicle, it may be preferable to construct the heat exchange medium flow path so that the heat exchange medium flows in the arrangement direction of the plurality of heat transfer plates 20. Therefore, in the present modification, the base 31 has openings 31 on both side surfaces in the arrangement direction of the plurality of heat transfer plates 20.
  • FIG. 15 is an enlarged view of a part of the extending portion 24 of the heat transfer plate 20 according to the modification.
  • the extending portion 24 according to this modification includes a small plate portion 24A formed by cutting an end portion.
  • the small plate portion 24A is twisted about a direction substantially parallel to the cutting direction of the end portion as a central axis. By twisting the small plate portion 24A in this way, it is possible to prevent the extending portion 24 on the upstream side of the flow path from obstructing the flow of the heat exchange medium.
  • the small plate portion 24 ⁇ / b> A may be twisted with the width direction substantially parallel to the surface direction of the heat transfer plate 20 as the central axis.
  • 16A and 16B are enlarged views of a part of the extending portion 24 of the heat transfer plate 20 according to another modification.
  • the small plate portions at different positions in the arrangement direction of the plurality of heat transfer plates 20 are respectively twisted.

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Secondary Cells (AREA)
  • Battery Mounting, Suspending (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne une structure de refroidissement ou de chauffage d'une batterie, laquelle structure est aisée à assembler. Une unité batterie comprend une pluralité de batteries, une partie tournée vers les batteries, disposée entre les différentes batteries de façon à être tournée vers les différentes batteries, et une plaque d'échangeur de chaleur comprenant une partie en extension qui s'étend vers l'extérieur à partir de la partie tournée vers les batteries, de manière à faire saillie des bords extérieurs des différentes batteries, la partie en extension transférant de la chaleur reçue d'une zone extérieure aux différentes batteries par l'intermédiaire de la partie tournée vers les batteries, ou dissipant de la chaleur reçue des différentes batteries vers une zone extérieure en passant par la partie tournée vers les batteries.
PCT/JP2012/001257 2011-03-02 2012-02-23 Unité batterie, plaque d'échangeur de chaleur et procédé de fabrication d'une plaque d'échangeur de chaleur WO2012117704A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2011045530A JP2012182082A (ja) 2011-03-02 2011-03-02 電池ユニット、伝熱板、および伝熱板の製造方法
JP2011-045530 2011-03-02

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WO2012117704A1 true WO2012117704A1 (fr) 2012-09-07

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WO (1) WO2012117704A1 (fr)

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CN112005401A (zh) * 2018-04-25 2020-11-27 三洋电机株式会社 电源装置

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KR101709562B1 (ko) 2013-07-31 2017-03-08 주식회사 엘지화학 전지모듈 어셈블리
KR20150044800A (ko) * 2013-10-17 2015-04-27 주식회사 엘지화학 배터리 팩
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