WO2012106856A1 - Communication method for dual network dual standby terminal and apparatus thereof - Google Patents

Communication method for dual network dual standby terminal and apparatus thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2012106856A1
WO2012106856A1 PCT/CN2011/074256 CN2011074256W WO2012106856A1 WO 2012106856 A1 WO2012106856 A1 WO 2012106856A1 CN 2011074256 W CN2011074256 W CN 2011074256W WO 2012106856 A1 WO2012106856 A1 WO 2012106856A1
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network
service
dual
wireless communication
module
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PCT/CN2011/074256
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
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杨起
殷专
韦益德
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中兴通讯股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2012106856A1 publication Critical patent/WO2012106856A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W60/00Affiliation to network, e.g. registration; Terminating affiliation with the network, e.g. de-registration
    • H04W60/005Multiple registrations, e.g. multihoming
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W8/00Network data management
    • H04W8/18Processing of user or subscriber data, e.g. subscribed services, user preferences or user profiles; Transfer of user or subscriber data
    • H04W8/183Processing at user equipment or user record carrier
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

Definitions

  • the network side can send information to the terminal to inform the CS domain whether the resource is saturated.
  • the 2G wireless communication module sends the information to the "dynamic network selection coordination module", and the CS domain resource of the 2G network.
  • the "dynamic network selection coordination module” selects the 3G network to initiate the CS service; when the CS domain resource of the 2G network is not saturated, the “dynamic network selection coordination module” selects the 2G network to initiate the CS service.
  • the 2G wireless communication module is responsible for completing the registration of the terminal in the CS and PS domain of the 2G network, and the 3G wireless communication module is responsible for completing the terminal. Registration of CS and PS domains in 3G networks. Different from the traditional terminal, the "dynamically selected network", “2, 3G dual-network dual-standby (U) SIM card terminal, the data service is preferred to the 3G network, and the voice service is preferred to the 2G network, as shown in Figure 2.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Databases & Information Systems (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

A communication method for a dual-network dual-standby terminal and an apparatus thereof are provided in the present invention. And the method includes that when a user of the dual-network dual-standby terminal initiates a Packet Switched (PS) service or a video telephone service of Circuit Switched (CS) service, if signals from the 3G network meet the requirements for signal strength, the dual-network dual-standby terminal selects to communicate in the 3G network, otherwise, the 2G network is selected for communication; when the user of the dual-network dual-standby terminal initiates a CS service except the video telephone service, if resources are saturate in CS domain of the 2G network, the dual-network dual-standby terminal selects to communicate in the 3G network, otherwise, the 2G network is selected for communication. With the present invention, failures happened in a 2/3G dual-network single-standby terminal, such as frequent network re-selection, bad power consumption, call drop, out of service caused by the '2, 3G dual-mode handoff' strategy, are reduced and avoided, and the user experience for the terminal is improved.

Description

一种双网双待终端进行通讯的方法和装置  Method and device for communicating by dual network dual standby terminal
技术领域 Technical field
本发明涉及移动通讯领域, 尤其涉及一种双网双待终端进行通讯的方法 和装置。 背景技术  The present invention relates to the field of mobile communications, and in particular, to a method and apparatus for communicating between dual-network dual-standby terminals. Background technique
随着国内 3G网络建设逐步展开, 三大移动通讯运营商都正式步入了 3G 时代。 然而由于在当前 3G网络的建设初期以及接下来的一段发展期内, 3G 网络的覆盖水平相比已经经过了十几年不断优化和完善的 2G 网络, 无论是 覆盖的广度( 2G网络几乎覆盖我国全部的自然村落 )还是覆盖的深度(如室 内、 地下室和地铁等)都存在较大差距, 因而各大运营商也都不约而同的将 2G和 3G双网长期共存作为自己的运营目标和策略。***更是提出了 "不 换卡、不换号、不需要登记"的三不原则以及清一色的时分同步码分多址( Time Division-Synchronous Code Division Multiple Access, TD-SCDMA )/GSM (全 球移动通信***) 双模单待定制手机终端来推广和运营自己的 TD-SCDMA 3G网络。  With the gradual development of domestic 3G network construction, the three major mobile communication operators have officially entered the 3G era. However, due to the coverage level of 3G networks in the initial stage of the current 3G network construction and the next development period, the 2G network has been optimized and improved for more than ten years, regardless of the breadth of coverage (2G network covers almost China) All the natural villages) or the depth of coverage (such as indoors, basements and subways) have large gaps, so the major operators also have long-term coexistence of 2G and 3G dual networks as their operational goals and strategies. China Mobile has proposed the "three-non-principle of not changing cards, not changing numbers, and not requiring registration" and the time division of Synchronous Code Division Multiple Access (TD-SCDMA)/GSM (Global Mobile communication system) Dual-mode single-standby customized mobile terminal to promote and operate its own TD-SCDMA 3G network.
但是这种 "2、 3G网络共存" 、 "TD-SCDMA /GSM双模单待终端定制" 的策略在现实运营中却遇到了难题。 一方面, 由于现有的 "2、 3G双模切换" 策略, 导致手机终端重选频繁, 耗电严重, 通话掉话, 上网断流, 甚至脱网 等异常故障时有发生, 用户体验较差; 另一方面又由于现有的 3G 网络覆盖 质量还远不如 GSM网络, 导致用户对 TD-SCDMA网络信心不足。 网络的问 题导致了终端的困局, 而终端的困局反过来又放大了网络的问题。  However, this "2, 3G network coexistence" and "TD-SCDMA / GSM dual-mode single-standby terminal customization" strategy has encountered difficulties in real-life operations. On the one hand, due to the existing "2, 3G dual-mode switching" strategy, mobile terminal re-selection is frequent, power consumption is serious, call drop, Internet disconnection, and even off-network abnormal faults occur, and the user experience is poor. On the other hand, because the existing 3G network coverage quality is far less than the GSM network, the user's confidence in the TD-SCDMA network is insufficient. The problem of the network has led to the dilemma of the terminal, and the dilemma of the terminal has in turn amplified the problem of the network.
也正是用户对 TD-SCDMA网络和 TD-SCDMA终端状态的不信任,一方 面出现了 GSM网络超负荷运行, 且大量的 GSM资源被数据业务占用; 另一 方面,也导致了 TD-SCDMA的网络利用率在很低的水平上, 网络资源被严重 浪费, TD-SCDMA网络发展也被严重制约。 发明内容 It is also the user's distrust of the state of the TD-SCDMA network and the TD-SCDMA terminal. On the one hand, the GSM network is overloaded, and a large amount of GSM resources are occupied by the data service; on the other hand, it also leads to TD-SCDMA. At a very low level of network utilization, network resources are seriously wasted, and the development of TD-SCDMA networks is also severely constrained. Summary of the invention
本发明要解决的技术问题就是克服上述现有技术的不足, 提出一种双网 双待终端进行通讯的方法和装置, 以减少和避免 2/3G双模单待终端因为 "2、 3G双模切换" 策略所导致的网络重选频繁, 耗电严重, 通话掉话, 脱网等故 障, 提高终端的用户使用体验。  The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art mentioned above, and propose a method and apparatus for communication between dual-network dual-standby terminals to reduce and avoid 2/3G dual-mode single-standby terminals because of "2, 3G dual mode". Switching to the policy causes frequent network reselection, severe power consumption, dropped calls, off-network, etc., improving the user experience of the terminal.
为了解决上述问题, 本发明提供一种双网双待终端进行通讯的方法, 包 括:  In order to solve the above problem, the present invention provides a dual network dual standby terminal for communication, including:
当所述双网双待终端的用户发起分组(PS )业务, 或者为电路(CS )业 务中的可视电话业务时, 若 3G 网络信号满足信号强度的条件, 则所述双网 双待终端选择通过 3G网络进行通讯, 否则, 选择通过 2G网络进行通讯; 当所述双网双待终端的用户发起除可视电话业务以外的 CS 业务时, 若 2G网络的 CS域资源饱和, 则所述双网双待终端选择通过 3G网络进行通讯, 否则, 选择通过 2G网络进行通讯。  When the user of the dual-network dual-standby terminal initiates a packet (PS) service, or is a video telephony service in a circuit (CS) service, if the 3G network signal satisfies the condition of the signal strength, the dual-network dual-standby terminal Selecting to communicate through the 3G network, otherwise, selecting to communicate through the 2G network; when the user of the dual-network dual standby terminal initiates a CS service other than the videophone service, if the CS domain resource of the 2G network is saturated, The dual-network dual-standby terminal chooses to communicate through the 3G network. Otherwise, it chooses to communicate through the 2G network.
优选地, 当所发起的业务为 PS业务, 所述双网双待终端通过 3G网络进 行通讯的过程中, 所述方法还包括:  Preferably, when the initiated service is a PS service, and the dual-network dual-standby terminal performs communication through the 3G network, the method further includes:
当所述双网双待终端监测到当前 3G 网络的信号强度减弱到无法承载所 述 PS业务时, 则所述双网双待终端先建立 2G网络的 2G数据链路, 再将所 述 PS业务对应的 PDP数据链路切换到所述 2G数据链路。  When the dual-network dual-standby terminal detects that the signal strength of the current 3G network is weak enough to be unable to carry the PS service, the dual-network dual-standby terminal first establishes a 2G data link of the 2G network, and then performs the PS service. The corresponding PDP data link is switched to the 2G data link.
优选地, 上述方法具有以下特点:  Preferably, the above method has the following characteristics:
所述双网双待终端使用 2G数据链路进行 PS业务时, 当监测到 3G网络 的信号强度增强到可承载所述 PS业务时, 则所述双网双待终端先建立 3G网 络的 3G数据链路, 再将所述 PS业务对应的 PDP数据链路切换到所述 3G数 据链路。  When the dual-network dual-standby terminal uses the 2G data link to perform the PS service, when the signal strength of the 3G network is enhanced to be able to carry the PS service, the dual-network dual-standby terminal first establishes the 3G data of the 3G network. The link switches the PDP data link corresponding to the PS service to the 3G data link.
优选地, 上述方法具有以下特点:  Preferably, the above method has the following characteristics:
所述双网双待终端包括应用模块、动态选网协调模块、 3G无线通讯模块、 The dual network dual standby terminal includes an application module, a dynamic network selection coordination module, and a 3G wireless communication module.
2G无线通讯模块和身份识别模块, 所述身份识别模块中插有一身份识别卡, 该身份识别卡中保存有用于 2G网络和 3G网络进行身份认证的信息; a 2G wireless communication module and an identity recognition module, wherein the identity recognition module has an identification card inserted therein, and the identity identification card stores information for identity authentication of the 2G network and the 3G network;
当所述双网双待终端的用户发起 PS业务, 或者为 CS业务中的可视电话 业务时, 所述应用模块通知所述动态选网协调模块, 若 3G无线通讯模块监 测 3G网络信号满足信号强度的条件, 所述动态选网协调模块选择 3G网络, 并通知 3G无线通讯模块,所述 3G无线通讯模块使用所述身份识别卡中的信 息, 通过 3G网络进行通讯; 否则, 所述动态选网协调模块选择 2G网络, 并 通知 2G无线通讯模块,所述 2G无线通讯模块使用所述身份识别卡中的信息, 通过 2G网络进行通讯; When the user of the dual-network dual standby terminal initiates a PS service, or is a videophone in the CS service. In the service, the application module notifies the dynamic network selection coordination module, if the 3G wireless communication module monitors the condition that the 3G network signal satisfies the signal strength, the dynamic network selection coordination module selects the 3G network, and notifies the 3G wireless communication module. The 3G wireless communication module uses the information in the identification card to communicate through the 3G network; otherwise, the dynamic network selection coordination module selects the 2G network and notifies the 2G wireless communication module, and the 2G wireless communication module uses the The information in the identification card is communicated through the 2G network;
当所述双网双待终端的用户发起除可视电话业务以外的 CS 业务时, 所 述应用模块通知所述动态选网协调模块, 若所述动态选网协调模块根据网络 侧的信令获知 2G网络的 CS域资源饱和, 则所述动态选网协调模块选择 3G 网络, 并通知 3G无线通讯模块, 所述 3G无线通讯模块使用所述身份识别卡 中的信息, 通过 3G网络进行通讯; 否则, 所述动态选网协调模块选择 2G网 络, 并通知 2G无线通讯模块, 所述 2G无线通讯模块使用所述身份识别卡中 的信息, 通过 2G网络进行通讯。  When the user of the dual-network dual-standby terminal initiates a CS service other than the videophone service, the application module notifies the dynamic network selection coordination module, and if the dynamic network selection coordination module learns according to signaling on the network side, If the CS domain resource of the 2G network is saturated, the dynamic network selection coordination module selects the 3G network and notifies the 3G wireless communication module, and the 3G wireless communication module uses the information in the identification card to communicate through the 3G network; otherwise The dynamic network selection coordination module selects the 2G network and notifies the 2G wireless communication module, and the 2G wireless communication module uses the information in the identification card to communicate through the 2G network.
优选地, 当所发起的业务为 PS业务, 所述 3G无线通讯模块通过 3G网 络进行通讯的过程中, 所述方法还包括:  Preferably, when the initiated service is a PS service, and the 3G wireless communication module performs communication through the 3G network, the method further includes:
当所述动态选网协调模块根据所述 3G无线通讯模块监测到的当前 3G网 络的信号强度,判断当前 3G网络的信号强度减弱到无法承载所述 PS业务时, 则所述动态选网协调模块通知 2G无线通讯模块建立 2G网络的 2G数据链路, 2G数据链路建立完成后,再通知 3G无线通讯模块将所述 PS业务对应的 PDP 数据链路切换到所述 2G数据链路。  When the dynamic network selection coordination module determines that the signal strength of the current 3G network is weak enough to be unable to carry the PS service according to the signal strength of the current 3G network monitored by the 3G wireless communication module, the dynamic network selection coordination module The 2G wireless communication module is notified to establish a 2G data link of the 2G network. After the 2G data link is established, the 3G wireless communication module is notified to switch the PDP data link corresponding to the PS service to the 2G data link.
优选地, 所述方法还包括:  Preferably, the method further includes:
所述 2G无线通讯模块使用 2G数据链路进行 PS业务时, 当所述动态选 网协调模块根据所述 3G无线通讯模块监测到的当前 3G网络的信号强度,判 断当前 3G网络的信号强度增强到可承载所述 PS业务时, 则所述动态选网协 调模块通知所述 3G无线通讯模块建立 3G网络的 3G数据链路, 3G数据链路 建立完成后,再通知 2G无线通讯模块,将所述 PS业务对应的 PDP数据链路 从 2G数据链路切换到所述 3G数据链路。  When the 2G wireless communication module uses the 2G data link to perform the PS service, when the dynamic network selection coordination module determines the signal strength of the current 3G network according to the signal strength of the current 3G network monitored by the 3G wireless communication module, the signal strength of the current 3G network is enhanced to When the PS service can be carried, the dynamic network selection coordination module notifies the 3G wireless communication module to establish a 3G data link of the 3G network, and after the 3G data link is established, notify the 2G wireless communication module, The PDP data link corresponding to the PS service is switched from the 2G data link to the 3G data link.
为了解决上述问题, 本发明提供一种双网双待终端进行通讯的装置, 包 括应用模块和无线通讯子***, 所述应用模块设置为: 当所述双网双待终端的用户发起分组(PS )业务 或者电路(CS )业务时, 通知所述无线通讯子***; In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a dual network dual standby terminal for communication, including an application module and a wireless communication subsystem. The application module is configured to: notify a wireless communication subsystem when a user of the dual-network dual standby terminal initiates a packet (PS) service or a circuit (CS) service;
所述无线通讯子***设置为: 当所述双网双待终端的用户发起分组(PS ) 业务, 或者为电路(CS )业务中的可视电话业务时, 若 3G网络信号满足信 号强度的条件, 则选择通过 3G网络进行通讯, 否则, 选择通过 2G网络进行 通讯; 当所述双网双待终端的用户发起除可视电话业务以外的 CS 业务时, 若 2G网络的 CS域资源饱和, 则选择通过 3G网络进行通讯, 否则, 选择通 过 2G网络进行通讯。  The wireless communication subsystem is configured to: when the user of the dual network dual standby terminal initiates a packet (PS) service, or is a videophone service in a circuit (CS) service, if the 3G network signal satisfies the condition of the signal strength Then, the communication is performed through the 3G network, otherwise, the communication is performed through the 2G network; when the user of the dual-network dual standby terminal initiates the CS service other than the videophone service, if the CS domain resource of the 2G network is saturated, Choose to communicate over a 3G network, otherwise, choose to communicate over a 2G network.
优选地, 上述装置具有以下特点:  Preferably, the above device has the following features:
所述无线通讯子***包括动态选网协调模块、 3G无线通讯模块、 2G无 线通讯模块和身份识别模块, 所述动态选网协调模块与所述应用模块、 3G无 线通讯模块和 2G无线通讯模块相连,所述身份识别模块与所述 3G无线通讯 模块和 /或 2G无线通讯模块相连; 其中,  The wireless communication subsystem comprises a dynamic network selection coordination module, a 3G wireless communication module, a 2G wireless communication module and an identification module, and the dynamic network selection coordination module is connected to the application module, the 3G wireless communication module and the 2G wireless communication module. The identity recognition module is connected to the 3G wireless communication module and/or the 2G wireless communication module;
所述身份识别模块中插有一身份识别卡,该身份识别卡中保存有用于 2G 网络和 3G网络进行身份认证的信息;  An identity identification card is inserted in the identity recognition module, and the identity identification card stores information for identity authentication of the 2G network and the 3G network;
所述动态选网协调模块设置为: 当根据所述应用模块的通知, 获知所述 双网双待终端的用户发起 PS业务, 或者为 CS业务中的可视电话业务时, 若 根据 3G无线通讯模块监测 3G网络信号满足信号强度的条件, 则选择 3G网 络, 并通知 3G无线通讯模块, 否则, 选择 2G网络, 并通知 2G无线通讯模 块; 以及, 当根据所述应用模块的通知, 获知所述双网双待终端的用户发起 除可视电话业务以外的 CS业务时, 若根据网络侧的信令获知 2G网络的 CS 域资源饱和, 则选择 3G网络, 并通知 3G无线通讯模块, 否则, 选择 2G网 络, 并通知 2G无线通讯模块;  The dynamic network selection coordination module is configured to: when the user of the dual network dual standby terminal initiates a PS service, or is a videophone service in the CS service, according to the notification of the application module, if the 3G wireless communication is performed according to the 3G wireless communication The module monitors the condition that the 3G network signal satisfies the signal strength, selects the 3G network, and notifies the 3G wireless communication module; otherwise, selects the 2G network and notifies the 2G wireless communication module; and, when notified according to the notification of the application module, When the user of the dual-network dual-standby terminal initiates a CS service other than the videophone service, if the CS domain resource of the 2G network is saturated according to the signaling of the network side, the 3G network is selected, and the 3G wireless communication module is notified, otherwise, 2G network, and notify 2G wireless communication module;
所述 3G无线通讯模块设置为: 监测 3G网络信号, 以及, 根据所述动态 选网协调模块的通知, 使用所述身份识别卡中的信息, 通过 3G 网络进行通 讯;  The 3G wireless communication module is configured to: monitor a 3G network signal, and, according to the notification of the dynamic network selection coordination module, use the information in the identity identification card to communicate through a 3G network;
所述 2G无线通讯模块设置为: 根据所述动态选网协调模块的通知, 使 用所述身份识别卡中的信息, 通过 2G网络进行通讯。 优选地, 上述装置具有以下特点: The 2G wireless communication module is configured to: according to the notification of the dynamic network selection coordination module, use the information in the identity identification card to communicate through the 2G network. Preferably, the above device has the following features:
所述动态选网协调模块还设置为: 当所发起的业务为 PS业务, 所述 3G 无线通讯模块通过 3G网络进行通讯的过程中, 当根据所述 3G无线通讯模块 监测到的当前 3G网络的信号强度,判断当前 3G网络的信号强度减弱到无法 承载所述 PS业务时, 则通知 2G无线通讯模块建立 2G网络的 2G数据链路, 2G数据链路建立完成后,再通知 3G无线通讯模块将所述 PS业务对应的 PDP 数据链路切换到所述 2G数据链路。  The dynamic network selection coordination module is further configured to: when the initiated service is a PS service, and the 3G wireless communication module performs communication through the 3G network, when the current 3G network signal is detected according to the 3G wireless communication module Intensity, when it is determined that the signal strength of the current 3G network is weakened to be unable to carry the PS service, the 2G wireless communication module is notified to establish a 2G data link of the 2G network, and after the 2G data link is established, the 3G wireless communication module is notified again. The PDP data link corresponding to the PS service is switched to the 2G data link.
优选地, 上述装置具有以下特点:  Preferably, the above device has the following features:
所述动态选网协调模块还设置为: 所述 2G无线通讯模块使用 2G数据链 路进行 PS业务时, 当根据所述 3G无线通讯模块监测到的当前 3G网络的信 号强度, 判断当前 3G网络的信号强度增强到可承载所述 PS业务时, 则通知 所述 3G无线通讯模块建立 3G网络的 3G数据链路, 3G数据链路建立完成后, 再通知 2G无线通讯模块, 将所述 PS业务对应的 PDP数据链路从 2G数据链 路切换到所述 3G数据链路。  The dynamic network selection coordination module is further configured to: when the 2G wireless communication module uses the 2G data link to perform the PS service, determine the current 3G network according to the signal strength of the current 3G network monitored by the 3G wireless communication module. When the signal strength is enhanced to carry the PS service, the 3G wireless communication module is notified to establish a 3G data link of the 3G network, and after the 3G data link is established, the 2G wireless communication module is notified, and the PS service is correspondingly The PDP data link is switched from the 2G data link to the 3G data link.
釆用本发明所述方法和装置, 与现有的 2/3G双模单待终端技术相比, 通 过运用兼顾了 2G网络 CS电路域业务专长以及 3G网络的数据业务专长的双 网双待技术,减少了双模切换几率,从而减少和避免了 2/3G双模终端因为" 2、 3G双模互操作" 策略所导致的网络重选频繁, 耗电严重, 通话掉话, 脱网等 故障; 同时也运用 "PS业务及或者 CS的可视电话业务优选 3G网络, 除可 视电话业务以外的 CS业务优选 2G网络" 的 "动态选网" 技术, 为 2、 3G 网络长期共存, 网络资源均衡利用提供了条件。 附图概述 By using the method and device of the present invention, compared with the existing 2/3G dual-mode single-standby terminal technology, the dual-network dual-standby technology that takes into account the expertise of the CS circuit domain of the 2G network and the data service expertise of the 3G network is utilized. , reducing the probability of dual-mode switching, thereby reducing and avoiding 2/3G dual-mode terminals due to "2, 3G dual-mode interoperability" strategy caused by frequent network reselection, serious power consumption, call drop, off-network and other faults At the same time, it also uses "dynamic selection" technology of "PS service and CS videophone service optimization 3G network, CS service other than video telephony service is preferred 2G network", long-term coexistence of 2, 3G networks, network resources Balanced use provides the conditions. BRIEF abstract
图 1 是本发明实施例的双网双待终端进行通讯的装置示意图;  1 is a schematic diagram of a device for communicating by a dual-network dual standby terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 2是本发明应用示例的双网双待终端进行通讯的示意图。  2 is a schematic diagram of communication performed by a dual-network dual standby terminal according to an application example of the present invention.
本发明的较佳实施方式 下文中将结合附图对本发明的实施例进行详细说明。 需要说明的是, 在 不冲突的情况下, 本申请中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互任意组合。 Preferred embodiment of the invention Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that, in the case of no conflict, the features in the embodiments and the embodiments in the present application may be arbitrarily combined with each other.
本发明的基本思想是, 针对 TD-SCDMA 网络带宽较大, 适合数据业务 ( PS业务, 即分组业务) ; 而传统的 2G网络网优工作积累较多, 对语音等 2G业务支持较好的特点, 在 2/3G双网双待终端上 CS (电路)业务优选 2G 网络, 次选 3G网络, 数据业务优选 3G网络, 次选 2G网络。  The basic idea of the present invention is that the bandwidth of the TD-SCDMA network is large and suitable for data services (PS services, ie, packet services); while the traditional 2G network network has more accumulated work, and better support for 2G services such as voice. On the 2/3G dual-network dual-standby terminal, the CS (circuit) service prefers the 2G network, the secondary 3G network, the data service prefers the 3G network, and the secondary 2G network.
具体地, 当所述双网双待终端的用户发起 PS业务, 或者为 CS业务中的 可视电话业务时, 若 3G 网络信号满足信号强度的条件, 则所述双网双待终 端选择通过 3G网络进行通讯, 否则, 选择通过 2G网络进行通讯;  Specifically, when the user of the dual-network dual-standby terminal initiates a PS service, or is a videophone service in the CS service, if the 3G network signal satisfies the condition of the signal strength, the dual-network dual-standby terminal selects to pass the 3G. The network communicates, otherwise, it chooses to communicate through the 2G network;
当所述双网双待终端的用户发起除可视电话业务以外的 CS 业务时, 若 When the user of the dual-network dual standby terminal initiates a CS service other than the videophone service,
2G网络的 CS域资源饱和, 则所述双网双待终端选择通过 3G网络进行通讯, 否则, 选择通过 2G网络进行通讯。 If the CS domain resource of the 2G network is saturated, the dual-network dual-standby terminal selects to communicate through the 3G network; otherwise, the communication is selected through the 2G network.
其中, 可视电话业务虽然^ ^于 CS电路域的业务, 由于必须通过 3G网 络进行业务承载, 所以当用户发起可视电话业务时, 需要选择 3 G网络。  Among them, although the videophone service is in the CS circuit domain, since the service must be carried over the 3G network, when the user initiates the videophone service, the 3G network needs to be selected.
上述满足信号强度的条件是指, 网络的信号强度可承载相关业务(即所 发起的业务) 。 具体实现时, 可以是当网络的信号强度大于指定门限值时, 判断满足信号强度的条件。  The above condition for satisfying the signal strength means that the signal strength of the network can carry related services (i.e., services initiated). In a specific implementation, when the signal strength of the network is greater than a specified threshold, the condition for satisfying the signal strength may be determined.
上述 2G网络的 CS域资源是否饱和的信息可以由网络侧通过信令告知所 述双网双待终端。 另外, 在本发明中, 还可釆用如下方式对所发起的 PS业务进行调整, 包 括:  The information about whether the CS domain resource of the 2G network is saturated may be notified to the dual-network dual standby terminal by the network side by signaling. In addition, in the present invention, the initiated PS service can also be adjusted in the following manner, including:
1、 所述双网双待终端通过 3G网络进行通讯的过程中, 当所述双网双待 终端监测到当前 3G网络的信号强度减弱到无法承载所述 PS业务时, 则所述 双网双待终端先建立 2G网络的 2G数据链路, 再将所述 PS业务对应的分组 数据协议( Packet Data Protocol, PDP )数据链路切换到所述 2G数据链路; In the process of the dual-network dual-standby terminal communicating through the 3G network, when the dual-network dual-standby terminal detects that the signal strength of the current 3G network is weak enough to be unable to carry the PS service, the dual-network dual Waiting for the terminal to first establish a 2G data link of the 2G network, and then switching a Packet Data Protocol (PDP) data link corresponding to the PS service to the 2G data link;
2、 所述双网双待终端使用 2G数据链路进行 PS业务时, 当监测到 3G网 络的信号强度增强到可承载所述 PS业务时, 则所述双网双待终端先建立 3G 网络的 3G数据链路, 再将所述 PS业务对应的 PDP数据链路切换到所述 3G 数据链路。 2. When the dual-network dual-standby terminal uses the 2G data link to perform the PS service, when the signal strength of the 3G network is enhanced to be able to carry the PS service, the dual-network dual-standby terminal first establishes the 3G network. a 3G data link, and then switching the PDP data link corresponding to the PS service to the 3G Data link.
具体实现时, 可以是双网双待终端判断当前 3G 网络的信号强度, 若小 于等于指定门限值, 则判定无法发起所述 PS业务或承载所述 PS业务, 若大 于等于指定门限值, 则判定可承载所述 PS业务。 当然, 上述三种情况所使用 的指定门限值可以相等, 也可以不等。  In a specific implementation, the dual-network dual-standby terminal may determine the signal strength of the current 3G network. If the threshold is less than or equal to the specified threshold, it may be determined that the PS service cannot be initiated or the PS service is carried. If the threshold is greater than or equal to the specified threshold, Then it is determined that the PS service can be carried. Of course, the specified thresholds used in the above three cases may be equal or unequal.
上述先建立 2G网络的 2G数据链路,再将 PDP数据链路切换到该 2G数 据链路, 以及, 先建立 3G网络的 3G数据链路, 再将 PDP数据链路切换到 该 3G数据链路的好处是, 可以实现数据链路的无缝不间断切换, 用户不会 感知到链路切换的过程。  The foregoing establishes a 2G data link of the 2G network, then switches the PDP data link to the 2G data link, and first establishes a 3G data link of the 3G network, and then switches the PDP data link to the 3G data link. The advantage is that the seamless and uninterrupted switching of the data link can be realized, and the user does not perceive the process of link switching.
上述 3G网络可以是 TD-SCDMA网络、 宽带码分多址( Wideband Code The above 3G network may be a TD-SCDMA network or a wideband code division multiple access (Wideband Code)
Division Multiple Access, WCDMA ) 网络、 CDMA2000网络, 2G网络可以 是 GSM网络、 码分多址( Code Division Multiple Access, CDMA ) 网络等, 在本发明的实施例和应用实例中, 主要以 3G网络为 TD-SCDMA网络, 2G 网络为 GSM网络进行描述, 但不限于此, 其它类型的 3G网络和 2G网络也 同样适用于本发明。 Division Multiple Access (WCDMA) network, CDMA2000 network, 2G network can be GSM network, Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA) network, etc. In the embodiments and application examples of the present invention, the 3G network is mainly used as the TD. - SCDMA network, 2G network describes the GSM network, but is not limited thereto, and other types of 3G networks and 2G networks are also applicable to the present invention.
另外, 本发明可适用于双网双待单(U ) SIM卡终端, 也可以适用于双 网双待双( U ) SIM卡终端。 下面以双网双待单卡终端为例, 进行描述。  In addition, the present invention is applicable to a dual-network dual standby (U) SIM card terminal, and can also be applied to a dual network dual standby dual (U) SIM card terminal. The following takes a dual-network dual-standby single-card terminal as an example for description.
如图 1所示, 双网双待终端进行通讯的装置, 包括相连的应用模块和无 线通讯子***, 其中,  As shown in FIG. 1 , a device for communicating between a dual-network dual-standby terminal includes a connected application module and a wireless communication subsystem, where
所述应用模块用于, 当所述双网双待终端的用户发起 PS业务或者 CS业 务时, 通知所述无线通讯子***;  The application module is configured to notify the wireless communication subsystem when a user of the dual-network dual standby terminal initiates a PS service or a CS service;
所述无线通讯子***用于, 当所述双网双待终端的用户发起分组( PS ) 业务, 或者为电路(CS )业务中的可视电话业务时, 若 3G网络信号满足信 号强度的条件, 则选择通过 3G网络进行通讯, 否则, 选择通过 2G网络进行 通讯; 当所述双网双待终端的用户发起除可视电话业务以外的 CS 业务时, 若 2G网络的 CS域资源饱和, 则选择通过 3G网络进行通讯, 否则, 选择通 过 2G网络进行通讯。  The wireless communication subsystem is configured to: when the user of the dual-network dual standby terminal initiates a packet (PS) service, or is a videophone service in a circuit (CS) service, if the 3G network signal satisfies the condition of the signal strength Then, the communication is performed through the 3G network, otherwise, the communication is performed through the 2G network; when the user of the dual-network dual standby terminal initiates the CS service other than the videophone service, if the CS domain resource of the 2G network is saturated, Choose to communicate over a 3G network, otherwise, choose to communicate over a 2G network.
其中, 所述无线通讯子***包括动态选网协调模块、 3G无线通讯模块、 2G无线通讯模块和身份识别模块(即 (U)SIM卡模块) , 所述动态选网协调 模块与所述应用模块、 3G无线通讯模块和 2G无线通讯模块相连所述身份识 别模块可以与所述 3G无线通讯模块和 2G无线通讯模块相连,也可以与所述 3G无线通讯模块和 2G无线通讯模块其中之一相连; 其中, The wireless communication subsystem includes a dynamic network selection coordination module and a 3G wireless communication module. a 2G wireless communication module and an identity module (ie, a (U)SIM card module), wherein the dynamic network selection coordination module is connected to the application module, the 3G wireless communication module, and the 2G wireless communication module, and the identity recognition module may be The 3G wireless communication module is connected to the 2G wireless communication module, and may also be connected to one of the 3G wireless communication module and the 2G wireless communication module;
所述身份识别模块中插有一身份识别卡,该身份识别卡中保存有用于 2G 网络和 3G网络进行身份认证的信息;  An identity identification card is inserted in the identity recognition module, and the identity identification card stores information for identity authentication of the 2G network and the 3G network;
所述动态选网协调模块用于, 当根据所述应用模块的通知, 获知所述双 网双待终端的用户发起 PS业务, 或者为 CS业务中的可视电话业务时, 若根 据 3G无线通讯模块监测 3G网络信号满足信号强度的条件,则选择 3G网络, 并通知 3G无线通讯模块, 否则, 选择 2G网络, 并通知 2G无线通讯模块; 以及, 当根据所述应用模块的通知, 获知所述双网双待终端的用户发起除可 视电话业务以外的 CS业务时, 若根据网络侧的信令获知 2G网络的 CS域资 源饱和, 则选择 3G网络, 并通知 3G无线通讯模块, 否则, 选择 2G网络, 并通知 2G无线通讯模块;  The dynamic network selection coordination module is configured to: when the user of the dual network dual standby terminal initiates a PS service, or is a videophone service in a CS service, according to the notification of the application module, if the 3G wireless communication is performed according to the 3G wireless communication The module monitors the condition that the 3G network signal satisfies the signal strength, selects the 3G network, and notifies the 3G wireless communication module; otherwise, selects the 2G network and notifies the 2G wireless communication module; and, when notified according to the notification of the application module, When the user of the dual-network dual-standby terminal initiates a CS service other than the videophone service, if the CS domain resource of the 2G network is saturated according to the signaling of the network side, the 3G network is selected, and the 3G wireless communication module is notified, otherwise, 2G network, and notify 2G wireless communication module;
所述 3G无线通讯模块用于, 监测 3G网络信号, 以及, 根据所述动态选 网协调模块的通知, 使用所述身份识别卡中的信息, 通过 3G网络进行通讯; 所述 2G无线通讯模块用于, 根据所述动态选网协调模块的通知, 使用 所述身份识别卡中的信息, 通过 2G网络进行通讯。  The 3G wireless communication module is configured to: monitor a 3G network signal, and, according to the notification of the dynamic network selection coordination module, use the information in the identity identification card to communicate through a 3G network; And, according to the notification of the dynamic network selection coordination module, using the information in the identity identification card to communicate through the 2G network.
另外, 相应地, 所述动态选网协调模块可进一步用于, 当所发起的业务 为 PS业务, 所述 3G无线通讯模块通过 3G网络进行通讯的过程中, 当根据 所述 3G无线通讯模块监测到的当前 3G网络的信号强度, 判断当前 3G网络 的信号强度减弱到无法承载所述 PS业务时,则通知 2G无线通讯模块建立 2G 网络的 2G数据链路, 2G数据链路建立完成后, 再通知 3G无线通讯模块将 所述 PS业务对应的 PDP数据链路切换到所述 2G数据链路。  In addition, the dynamic network selection coordination module may be further configured to: when the initiated service is a PS service, and the 3G wireless communication module communicates through the 3G network, when monitored according to the 3G wireless communication module The signal strength of the current 3G network, when it is judged that the signal strength of the current 3G network is weakened to be unable to carry the PS service, the 2G wireless communication module is notified to establish a 2G data link of the 2G network, and the 2G data link is established, and then notified. The 3G wireless communication module switches the PDP data link corresponding to the PS service to the 2G data link.
所述动态选网协调模块可进一步用于,所述 2G无线通讯模块使用 2G数 据链路进行 PS业务时, 当根据所述 3G无线通讯模块监测到的当前 3G网络 的信号强度, 判断当前 3G网络的信号强度增强到可承载所述 PS业务时, 则 通知所述 3G无线通讯模块建立 3G网络的 3G数据链路, 3G数据链路建立完 成后, 再通知 2G无线通讯模块, 将所述 PS业务对应的 PDP数据链路从 2G 数据链路切换到所述 3G数据链路。 The dynamic network selection coordination module may be further configured to: when the 2G wireless communication module uses the 2G data link to perform the PS service, determine the current 3G network according to the signal strength of the current 3G network monitored by the 3G wireless communication module. When the signal strength is enhanced to carry the PS service, the 3G wireless communication module is notified to establish a 3G data link of the 3G network, and after the 3G data link is established, the 2G wireless communication module is notified, and the PS service is Corresponding PDP data link from 2G The data link is switched to the 3G data link.
下面对上述装置中的各个模块进一步详述:  The following is a detailed description of each module in the above device:
A、 应用 (AP )模块  A, application (AP) module
本模块正如传统 "AP+CP" 架构终端中 AP模块的功能一样, 在 "2、 3G双网双待单(U ) SIM卡手机终端"中也是非无线模块的总称, 是手机终端 的主控模块, 在本实施例中, 主要负责完成和用户的交互, 处理与网络无关 的本地业务以及通讯类业务的本地逻辑部分, 如日历、 计算器、 闹钟、 拨号 器、 网页内容显示、 通讯交互逻辑界面展示等。  This module is the same as the function of the AP module in the traditional "AP+CP" architecture terminal. It is also the general name of the non-wireless module in the "2, 3G dual-network dual standby single (U) SIM card mobile terminal", which is the main control of the mobile terminal. The module, in this embodiment, is mainly responsible for completing the interaction with the user, processing the local business related to the network and the local logic part of the communication type business, such as a calendar, a calculator, an alarm clock, a dialer, a web content display, and a communication interaction logic. Interface display, etc.
B、 无线通讯子***  B, wireless communication subsystem
无线通讯子***是本终端方案实现动态选网策略的核心部分, 它为应用 侧的移动通讯业务以及网络应用提供网络接入和数据交互功能。  The wireless communication subsystem is the core part of the dynamic selection strategy of the terminal solution. It provides network access and data interaction functions for the mobile communication service and network application on the application side.
该模块从逻辑上又分为以下四个模块:  The module is logically divided into the following four modules:
1、 2G无线通讯模块, 与普通的 2G单模无线通讯模块一样, 具备与 2G 网络进行 CS域和 PS域进行全业务注册和交互的能力。 它的功能包括:  1. 2G wireless communication module, like the ordinary 2G single-mode wireless communication module, has the ability to perform full service registration and interaction with the 2G network for CS domain and PS domain. Its features include:
1 ) 负责整个终端 CS电路域业务的承载(基于 3G网络的诸如 TD可视 电话等形式的 CS域业务除外) 。  1) Responsible for the bearer of the entire terminal CS circuit domain service (except for CS domain services such as TD videophone based on 3G network).
2 )在 3G网络信号不佳时, 提供 2G网络 PS域数据链路临时承载相关数 据业务。  2) When the 3G network signal is not good, provide the 2G network PS domain data link to temporarily carry related data services.
2、 3G无线通讯模块, 与普通的 3G单模无线通讯模块一样, 具备与 3G 网络进行 CS域和 PS域进行全业务注册和交互的能力。 它的功能包括:  2, 3G wireless communication module, like the ordinary 3G single-mode wireless communication module, has the ability to register and interact with the 3G network for CS-domain and PS domain for full service. Its features include:
1 )提供基于 3G网络的 PS域分组数据业务链路。  1) Provide a PS domain packet data service link based on a 3G network.
2 )提供诸如 TD电路域可视电话等形式的基于 3G CS域业务的链路承载。 2) Provide link bearer based on 3G CS domain service in the form of a TD circuit domain videophone.
3 )在 2G网络通讯资源不足时, 为本终端的 CS域业务提供临时通讯链 路服务。 3) When the 2G network communication resources are insufficient, provide temporary communication link service for the CS domain service of the terminal.
4 )对当前终端所处的 3G网络信号强度进行监测, 以便动态选网协调模 块在信号变化时对网络链接进行调度。  4) Monitor the 3G network signal strength of the current terminal, so that the dynamic network selection coordination module schedules the network link when the signal changes.
3、 (U)SIM卡模块(即身份识别模块) , 负责读取卡上的用户识别信息 和鉴权信息供两个无线通讯模块与各自的网络进行交互用; 通过无线空中接 口方式对卡上的业务数据进行更新和管理; 对存储于卡内的电话号码、 短信 息等用户个人信息进行管理等。 此外, 在本方案中为了实现***提出的3, (U) SIM card module (ie identity module), responsible for reading the user identification information on the card And the authentication information is used by the two wireless communication modules to interact with the respective networks; the service data on the card is updated and managed through the wireless air interface method; and the personal information of the user such as the telephone number and the short message stored in the card is performed. Management, etc. In addition, in this program, in order to realize China Mobile
"不换卡、 不换号、 不登记" '三不原则, , 需要同时支持 2G的 SIM卡以 及 3G的( U ) SIM卡, 这项技术目前在 2/3G双模单待手机上已经大量使用, 这里不做介绍。 "Do not change cards, do not change numbers, do not register" "Three non-principles, you need to support both 2G SIM cards and 3G (U) SIM cards. This technology is currently available on 2/3G dual-mode single-standby phones. Use, do not introduce here.
4、 动态选网协调模块, 是实现 "双网同时注册; PS业务及或者 CS的可 视电话业务优选 3G网络, 次选 2G网络, 除可视电话业务以外的 CS业务优 选 2G网络, 次选 3G网络" 动态选网策略的关键模块, 同时该模块也肩负 着 (U)SIM卡模块、 2G无线通讯模块以及 3G无线通讯模块三者之间的协调 和配合。 具体功能如下:  4. Dynamic network selection coordination module is to realize "double network simultaneous registration; PS service and CS videophone service prefer 3G network, secondary 2G network, except for videophone service, CS service is preferred 2G network, secondary selection 3G network "Key module of dynamic network selection strategy, and the module also shoulders coordination and cooperation between (U)SIM card module, 2G wireless communication module and 3G wireless communication module. The specific functions are as follows:
1 )对 3G无线通讯子模块负责监测的 3G网络信号强度进行响应, 并按 如下策略对 PS域数据业务进行调度:  1) Respond to the 3G network signal strength monitored by the 3G wireless communication sub-module, and schedule the PS domain data service according to the following strategy:
今 当 3G无线通讯子模块监测到所处 3G网络信号强度不足以支撑终端 发起相关数据业务时, "动态选网协调模块" 能协调 2G无线通讯子 模块激活 2G网络的 PS域分组数据业务链路来承载相关业务。 今 当终端正在使用默认的 3G网络进行数据业务过程中, 所处位置的网 络信号变弱至不足以支撑相关业务正常进行时, "动态选网协调模 块" 通知 2G无线通讯模块建立 2G网络的 2G数据链路, 2G数据链 路建立完成后,将相关 PDP数据链路切换到 2G无线通讯子模块负责 的 2G数据链路上, 以延续相关业务的正常进行。  When the 3G wireless communication sub-module detects that the 3G network signal strength is insufficient to support the terminal to initiate related data services, the "dynamic network selection coordination module" can coordinate the 2G wireless communication sub-module to activate the PS domain packet data service link of the 2G network. To carry related business. Now when the terminal is using the default 3G network for data service, when the network signal at the location becomes weak enough to support the related services, the "dynamic network selection coordination module" notifies the 2G wireless communication module to establish 2G of the 2G network. After the data link is established, the related PDP data link is switched to the 2G data link of the 2G wireless communication sub-module to continue the normal operation of the related services.
今 当终端正在使用 2G数据链路进行数据业务过程中, 所处位置 3G网 络信号变强并恢复至足以支撑相关数据业务正常进行时, "动态选网 协调模块" 通知所述 3G无线通讯模块建立 3G网络的 3G数据链路, 3G数据链路建立完成后, 负责将相关 PDP数据链路切换回 3G数据 链路。  When the terminal is using the 2G data link for data service, when the location 3G network signal becomes strong and recovers enough to support the related data service, the "dynamic network selection coordination module" notifies the establishment of the 3G wireless communication module. After the 3G data link of the 3G network is established, the related PDP data link is switched back to the 3G data link.
2 )根据 2G网络的 CS域资源情况, 按照如下策略协调终端与 2G的 CS 域通讯还是与 3G的 CS域通讯: 在终端待机的情况下, 网络侧可通过发送信令给终端, 告知 CS域资源 是否饱和的信息, 2G无线通讯模块将该信息发送给 "动态选网协调模块" , 当 2G网络的 CS域资源饱和时, "动态选网协调模块" 选择 3G网络发起 CS业务; 当 2G网络的 CS域资源不饱和时, "动态选网协调模块" 选择 2G 网络发起 CS业务。 2) According to the CS domain resources of the 2G network, coordinate the terminal to communicate with the 2G CS domain or the 3G CS domain according to the following policy: In the case that the terminal is in standby, the network side can send information to the terminal to inform the CS domain whether the resource is saturated. The 2G wireless communication module sends the information to the "dynamic network selection coordination module", and the CS domain resource of the 2G network. When saturated, the "dynamic network selection coordination module" selects the 3G network to initiate the CS service; when the CS domain resource of the 2G network is not saturated, the "dynamic network selection coordination module" selects the 2G network to initiate the CS service.
3 )协调两个无线通讯子模块对同一张 (U)SIM卡实现数据访问控制和共 享。  3) Coordinating the two wireless communication sub-modules to implement data access control and sharing for the same (U)SIM card.
今 当 (U)SIM卡模块挂接在 3G无线通讯模块侧时, "动态选网协调模 块" 为 2G无线通讯模块提供访问 (U)SIM卡数据信息的代理服务功 能。  Now when the (U)SIM card module is attached to the 3G wireless communication module side, the "Dynamic Network Selection Coordination Module" provides the proxy service function for accessing the (U)SIM card data information for the 2G wireless communication module.
今 当 (U)SIM卡模块挂接在 2G无线通讯模块上时, "动态选网协调模 块" 为 3G无线通讯模块提供访问 (U)SIM卡数据信息的代理服务功 fj匕。  Now when the (U)SIM card module is attached to the 2G wireless communication module, the "Dynamic Network Selection Coordination Module" provides the 3G wireless communication module with the proxy service function for accessing the (U)SIM card data information.
今 当 (U)SIM卡模块同时挂接 2G和 3G两个无线通讯模块时, "动态 选网协调模块" 对两个无线通讯模块访问 (U)SIM卡提供控制和管理 功能。  Now when the (U)SIM card module is connected to two 2G and 3G wireless communication modules at the same time, the "dynamic network selection coordination module" provides control and management functions for the two wireless communication module access (U)SIM cards.
"动态选网" 的 "2、 3G双网双待单(U ) SIM卡终端" 在开机时, 2G 无线通讯模块负责完成终端在 2G 网络 CS和 PS域的注册, 3G无线通讯模 块负责完成终端在 3G网络 CS和 PS域的注册。 不同于传统终端, "动态选 网,, 的 "2、 3G双网双待单(U ) SIM卡终端,, 进行数据业务优选 3G网络, 进行语音业务优选 2G网络, 如图 2所示。  "2, 3G dual-network dual standby single (U) SIM card terminal" of "dynamic network selection" At startup, the 2G wireless communication module is responsible for completing the registration of the terminal in the CS and PS domain of the 2G network, and the 3G wireless communication module is responsible for completing the terminal. Registration of CS and PS domains in 3G networks. Different from the traditional terminal, the "dynamically selected network", "2, 3G dual-network dual-standby (U) SIM card terminal, the data service is preferred to the 3G network, and the voice service is preferred to the 2G network, as shown in Figure 2.
只有当 2G 网络繁忙资源不足时(如春节群发短信或如人口高度密集的 情况下呼叫困难等) , 终端才根据网络侧下发的指令通过 "动态选网协调模 块" 选择 3G网络, 发起语音业务。  Only when the 2G network has insufficient busy resources (such as the text message in the Spring Festival group or the call is difficult in the case of a dense population), the terminal selects the 3G network through the "dynamic network selection coordination module" according to the instructions issued by the network side to initiate the voice service. .
只有当 3G无线通讯模块侦知当前的 3G网络信号异常时,终端才通过"动 态选网协调模块" 选择 2G网络, 发起数据业务。  Only when the 3G wireless communication module detects that the current 3G network signal is abnormal, the terminal selects the 2G network through the "dynamic selection network coordination module" to initiate data service.
需要说明的是, 在数据业务进行过程中, 为了避免让用户感知链路切换 的过程, 需要在切换前, 预先在另一侧网络建立相应的数据链路, 再切断当 前数据链路, 以实现数据链路的无缝不间断切换。 It should be noted that, in the process of data service, in order to avoid letting the user perceive the process of link switching, it is necessary to establish a corresponding data link on the other side of the network before switching, and then cut off the Pre-data link for seamless, uninterrupted switching of data links.
本领域普通技术人员可以理解上述方法中的全部或部分步骤可通过程序 来指令相关硬件完成, 所述程序可以存储于计算机可读存储介质中, 如只读 存储器、 磁盘或光盘等。 可选地, 上述实施例的全部或部分步骤也可以使用 一个或多个集成电路来实现, 相应地, 上述实施例中的各模块 /单元可以釆用 硬件的形式实现, 也可以釆用软件功能模块的形式实现。 本发明不限制于任 何特定形式的硬件和软件的结合。 One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that all or a portion of the above steps may be accomplished by a program instructing the associated hardware, such as a read-only memory, a magnetic disk, or an optical disk. Optionally, all or part of the steps of the foregoing embodiments may also be implemented by using one or more integrated circuits. Accordingly, each module/unit in the foregoing embodiment may be implemented in the form of hardware, or may use software functions. The form of the module is implemented. The invention is not limited to any specific form of combination of hardware and software.
以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例而已, 并不用于限制本发明, 对于本 领域的技术人员来说, 本发明可以有各种更改和变化。 凡在本发明的精神和 原则之内, 所作的任何修改、 等同替换、 改进等, 均应包含在本发明的保护 范围之内。  The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes can be made to the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and scope of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.
工业实用性 Industrial applicability
釆用本发明所述方法和装置, 与现有的 2/3G双模单待终端技术相比, 通 过运用兼顾了 2G网络 CS电路域业务专长以及 3G网络的数据业务专长的双 网双待技术,减少了双模切换几率,从而减少和避免了 2/3G双模终端因为" 2、 3G双模互操作" 策略所导致的网络重选频繁, 耗电严重, 通话掉话, 脱网等 故障; 同时也运用 "PS业务及或者 CS的可视电话业务优选 3G网络, 除可 视电话业务以外的 CS业务优选 2G网络" 的 "动态选网" 技术, 为 2、 3G 网络长期共存, 网络资源均衡利用提供了条件。  By using the method and device of the present invention, compared with the existing 2/3G dual-mode single-standby terminal technology, the dual-network dual-standby technology that takes into account the expertise of the CS circuit domain of the 2G network and the data service expertise of the 3G network is utilized. , reducing the probability of dual-mode switching, thereby reducing and avoiding 2/3G dual-mode terminals due to "2, 3G dual-mode interoperability" strategy caused by frequent network reselection, serious power consumption, call drop, off-network and other faults At the same time, it also uses "dynamic selection" technology of "PS service and CS videophone service optimization 3G network, CS service other than video telephony service is preferred 2G network", long-term coexistence of 2, 3G networks, network resources Balanced use provides the conditions.

Claims

权 利 要 求 书 Claim
1、 一种双网双待终端进行通讯的方法, 包括:  A method for communicating by a dual network dual standby terminal, comprising:
当所述双网双待终端的用户发起分组(PS )业务, 或者为电路(CS )业 务中的可视电话业务时, 若 3G 网络信号满足信号强度的条件, 则所述双网 双待终端选择通过 3G网络进行通讯, 否则, 选择通过 2G网络进行通讯; 当所述双网双待终端的用户发起除可视电话业务以外的 CS 业务时, 若 2G网络的 CS域资源饱和, 则所述双网双待终端选择通过 3G网络进行通讯, 否则, 选择通过 2G网络进行通讯。  When the user of the dual-network dual-standby terminal initiates a packet (PS) service, or is a video telephony service in a circuit (CS) service, if the 3G network signal satisfies the condition of the signal strength, the dual-network dual-standby terminal Selecting to communicate through the 3G network, otherwise, selecting to communicate through the 2G network; when the user of the dual-network dual standby terminal initiates a CS service other than the videophone service, if the CS domain resource of the 2G network is saturated, The dual-network dual-standby terminal chooses to communicate through the 3G network. Otherwise, it chooses to communicate through the 2G network.
2、 如权利要求 1所述的方法, 其中,  2. The method of claim 1 wherein
当所发起的业务为 PS业务, 所述双网双待终端通过 3G网络进行通讯的 过程中, 所述方法还包括:  When the initiated service is a PS service, and the dual-network dual standby terminal performs communication through the 3G network, the method further includes:
当所述双网双待终端监测到当前 3G 网络的信号强度减弱到无法承载所 述 PS业务时, 则所述双网双待终端先建立 2G网络的 2G数据链路, 再将所 述 PS业务对应的 PDP数据链路切换到所述 2G数据链路。  When the dual-network dual-standby terminal detects that the signal strength of the current 3G network is weak enough to be unable to carry the PS service, the dual-network dual-standby terminal first establishes a 2G data link of the 2G network, and then performs the PS service. The corresponding PDP data link is switched to the 2G data link.
3、 如权利要求 2所述的方法, 其中,  3. The method of claim 2, wherein
所述双网双待终端使用 2G数据链路进行 PS业务时, 当监测到 3G网络 的信号强度增强到可承载所述 PS业务时, 则所述双网双待终端先建立 3G网 络的 3G数据链路, 再将所述 PS业务对应的 PDP数据链路切换到所述 3G数 据链路。  When the dual-network dual-standby terminal uses the 2G data link to perform the PS service, when the signal strength of the 3G network is enhanced to be able to carry the PS service, the dual-network dual-standby terminal first establishes the 3G data of the 3G network. The link switches the PDP data link corresponding to the PS service to the 3G data link.
4、 如权利要求 1所述的方法, 其中, 所述双网双待终端包括应用模块、 动态选网协调模块、 3G无线通讯模块、 2G无线通讯模块和身份识别模块, 所述身份识别模块中插有一身份识别卡, 该身份识别卡中保存有用于 2G 网 络和 3G网络进行身份认证的信息;  The method of claim 1, wherein the dual network dual standby terminal comprises an application module, a dynamic network selection coordination module, a 3G wireless communication module, a 2G wireless communication module, and an identity recognition module, wherein the identity recognition module is An identification card is inserted, and the identity card contains information for identity authentication of the 2G network and the 3G network;
当所述双网双待终端的用户发起 PS业务, 或者为 CS业务中的可视电话 业务时, 所述应用模块通知所述动态选网协调模块, 若 3G无线通讯模块监 测 3G网络信号满足信号强度的条件, 所述动态选网协调模块选择 3G网络, 并通知 3G无线通讯模块,所述 3G无线通讯模块使用所述身份识别卡中的信 息, 通过 3G网络进行通讯; 否则, 所述动态选网协调模块选择 2G网络, 并 通知 2G无线通讯模块,所述 2G无线通讯模块使用所述身份识别卡中的信息, 通过 2G网络进行通讯; When the user of the dual-network dual standby terminal initiates a PS service, or is a videophone service in the CS service, the application module notifies the dynamic network selection coordination module, if the 3G wireless communication module monitors the 3G network signal to satisfy the signal. The dynamic network selection coordination module selects the 3G network and notifies the 3G wireless communication module, and the 3G wireless communication module uses the information in the identification card to communicate through the 3G network; otherwise, the dynamic selection The network coordination module selects the 2G network, and Notifying the 2G wireless communication module, the 2G wireless communication module uses the information in the identification card to communicate through the 2G network;
当所述双网双待终端的用户发起除可视电话业务以外的 CS 业务时, 所 述应用模块通知所述动态选网协调模块, 若所述动态选网协调模块根据网络 侧的信令获知 2G网络的 CS域资源饱和, 则所述动态选网协调模块选择 3G 网络, 并通知 3G无线通讯模块, 所述 3G无线通讯模块使用所述身份识别卡 中的信息, 通过 3G网络进行通讯; 否则, 所述动态选网协调模块选择 2G网 络, 并通知 2G无线通讯模块, 所述 2G无线通讯模块使用所述身份识别卡中 的信息, 通过 2G网络进行通讯。  When the user of the dual-network dual-standby terminal initiates a CS service other than the videophone service, the application module notifies the dynamic network selection coordination module, and if the dynamic network selection coordination module learns according to signaling on the network side, If the CS domain resource of the 2G network is saturated, the dynamic network selection coordination module selects the 3G network and notifies the 3G wireless communication module, and the 3G wireless communication module uses the information in the identification card to communicate through the 3G network; otherwise The dynamic network selection coordination module selects the 2G network and notifies the 2G wireless communication module, and the 2G wireless communication module uses the information in the identification card to communicate through the 2G network.
5、 如权利要求 4所述的方法, 其中, 当所发起的业务为 PS业务, 所述 5. The method according to claim 4, wherein, when the initiated service is a PS service, the
3G无线通讯模块通过 3G网络进行通讯的过程中, 所述方法还包括: In the process of the 3G wireless communication module communicating through the 3G network, the method further includes:
当所述动态选网协调模块根据所述 3G无线通讯模块监测到的当前 3G网 络的信号强度,判断当前 3G网络的信号强度减弱到无法承载所述 PS业务时, 则所述动态选网协调模块通知 2G无线通讯模块建立 2G网络的 2G数据链路, 2G数据链路建立完成后,再通知 3G无线通讯模块将所述 PS业务对应的 PDP 数据链路切换到所述 2G数据链路。  When the dynamic network selection coordination module determines that the signal strength of the current 3G network is weak enough to be unable to carry the PS service according to the signal strength of the current 3G network monitored by the 3G wireless communication module, the dynamic network selection coordination module The 2G wireless communication module is notified to establish a 2G data link of the 2G network. After the 2G data link is established, the 3G wireless communication module is notified to switch the PDP data link corresponding to the PS service to the 2G data link.
6、 如权利要求 5所述的方法, 其中, 所述方法还包括:  The method of claim 5, wherein the method further comprises:
所述 2G无线通讯模块使用 2G数据链路进行 PS业务时, 当所述动态选 网协调模块根据所述 3G无线通讯模块监测到的当前 3G网络的信号强度,判 断当前 3G网络的信号强度增强到可承载所述 PS业务时, 则所述动态选网协 调模块通知所述 3G无线通讯模块建立 3G网络的 3G数据链路, 3G数据链路 建立完成后,再通知 2G无线通讯模块,将所述 PS业务对应的 PDP数据链路 从 2G数据链路切换到所述 3G数据链路。  When the 2G wireless communication module uses the 2G data link to perform the PS service, when the dynamic network selection coordination module determines the signal strength of the current 3G network according to the signal strength of the current 3G network monitored by the 3G wireless communication module, the signal strength of the current 3G network is enhanced to When the PS service can be carried, the dynamic network selection coordination module notifies the 3G wireless communication module to establish a 3G data link of the 3G network, and after the 3G data link is established, notify the 2G wireless communication module, The PDP data link corresponding to the PS service is switched from the 2G data link to the 3G data link.
7、 一种双网双待终端进行通讯的装置, 所述装置包括应用模块和无线通 讯子***,  7. A device for communicating by a dual network dual standby terminal, the device comprising an application module and a wireless communication subsystem,
所述应用模块设置为: 当所述双网双待终端的用户发起分组(PS )业务 或者电路(CS )业务时, 通知所述无线通讯子***;  The application module is configured to: notify a wireless communication subsystem when a user of the dual-network dual standby terminal initiates a packet (PS) service or a circuit (CS) service;
所述无线通讯子***设置为: 当所述双网双待终端的用户发起分组(PS ) 业务, 或者为电路(CS )业务中的可视电话业务时, 若 3G网络信号满足信 号强度的条件, 则选择通过 3G网络进行通讯, 否则, 选择通过 2G网络进行 通讯; 当所述双网双待终端的用户发起除可视电话业务以外的 CS 业务时, 若 2G网络的 CS域资源饱和, 则选择通过 3G网络进行通讯, 否则, 选择通 过 2G网络进行通讯。 The wireless communication subsystem is configured to: when a user of the dual network dual standby terminal initiates a packet (PS) When the service, or the videophone service in the circuit (CS) service, satisfies the condition of the signal strength, the 3G network signal is selected to communicate through the 3G network; otherwise, the communication is selected through the 2G network; When the user of the terminal initiates a CS service other than the videophone service, if the CS domain resource of the 2G network is saturated, the communication is selected through the 3G network; otherwise, the communication is selected through the 2G network.
8、 如权利要求 7所述的装置, 其中, 所述无线通讯子***包括动态选网 协调模块、 3G无线通讯模块、 2G无线通讯模块和身份识别模块, 所述动态 选网协调模块与所述应用模块、 3G无线通讯模块和 2G无线通讯模块相连, 所述身份识别模块与所述 3G无线通讯模块和 /或 2G无线通讯模块相连; 其 中,  8. The apparatus according to claim 7, wherein the wireless communication subsystem comprises a dynamic network selection coordination module, a 3G wireless communication module, a 2G wireless communication module, and an identity recognition module, and the dynamic network selection coordination module and the The application module, the 3G wireless communication module and the 2G wireless communication module are connected, wherein the identity recognition module is connected to the 3G wireless communication module and/or the 2G wireless communication module;
所述身份识别模块中插有一身份识别卡,该身份识别卡中保存有用于 2G 网络和 3G网络进行身份认证的信息;  An identity identification card is inserted in the identity recognition module, and the identity identification card stores information for identity authentication of the 2G network and the 3G network;
所述动态选网协调模块设置为: 当根据所述应用模块的通知, 获知所述 双网双待终端的用户发起 PS业务, 或者为 CS业务中的可视电话业务时, 若 根据 3G无线通讯模块监测 3G网络信号满足信号强度的条件, 则选择 3G网 络, 并通知 3G无线通讯模块, 否则, 选择 2G网络, 并通知 2G无线通讯模 块; 以及, 当根据所述应用模块的通知, 获知所述双网双待终端的用户发起 除可视电话业务以外的 CS业务时, 若根据网络侧的信令获知 2G网络的 CS 域资源饱和, 则选择 3G网络, 并通知 3G无线通讯模块, 否则, 选择 2G网 络, 并通知 2G无线通讯模块;  The dynamic network selection coordination module is configured to: when the user of the dual network dual standby terminal initiates a PS service, or is a videophone service in the CS service, according to the notification of the application module, if the 3G wireless communication is performed according to the 3G wireless communication The module monitors the condition that the 3G network signal satisfies the signal strength, selects the 3G network, and notifies the 3G wireless communication module; otherwise, selects the 2G network and notifies the 2G wireless communication module; and, when notified according to the notification of the application module, When the user of the dual-network dual-standby terminal initiates a CS service other than the videophone service, if the CS domain resource of the 2G network is saturated according to the signaling of the network side, the 3G network is selected, and the 3G wireless communication module is notified, otherwise, 2G network, and notify 2G wireless communication module;
所述 3G无线通讯模块设置为: 监测 3G网络信号, 以及, 根据所述动态 选网协调模块的通知, 使用所述身份识别卡中的信息, 通过 3G 网络进行通 讯;  The 3G wireless communication module is configured to: monitor a 3G network signal, and, according to the notification of the dynamic network selection coordination module, use the information in the identity identification card to communicate through a 3G network;
所述 2G无线通讯模块设置为: 根据所述动态选网协调模块的通知, 使 用所述身份识别卡中的信息, 通过 2G网络进行通讯。  The 2G wireless communication module is configured to: according to the notification of the dynamic network selection coordination module, use the information in the identity identification card to communicate through the 2G network.
9、 如权利要求 8所述的装置, 其中,  9. The apparatus according to claim 8, wherein
所述动态选网协调模块还设置为: 当所发起的业务为 PS业务, 所述 3G 无线通讯模块通过 3G网络进行通讯的过程中, 当根据所述 3G无线通讯模块 监测到的当前 3G网络的信号强度,判断当前 3G网络的信号强度减弱到无法 承载所述 PS业务时, 则通知 2G无线通讯模块建立 2G网络的 2G数据链路, 2G数据链路建立完成后,再通知 3G无线通讯模块将所述 PS业务对应的 PDP 数据链路切换到所述 2G数据链路。 The dynamic network selection coordination module is further configured to: when the initiated service is a PS service, and the 3G wireless communication module performs communication through the 3G network, according to the 3G wireless communication module After monitoring the signal strength of the current 3G network and determining that the signal strength of the current 3G network is weakened to be unable to carry the PS service, the 2G wireless communication module is notified to establish a 2G data link of the 2G network. After the 2G data link is established, And instructing the 3G wireless communication module to switch the PDP data link corresponding to the PS service to the 2G data link.
10、 如权利要求 9所述的装置, 其中,  10. The apparatus according to claim 9, wherein
所述动态选网协调模块还设置为: 所述 2G无线通讯模块使用 2G数据链 路进行 PS业务时, 当根据所述 3G无线通讯模块监测到的当前 3G网络的信 号强度, 判断当前 3G网络的信号强度增强到可承载所述 PS业务时, 则通知 所述 3G无线通讯模块建立 3G网络的 3G数据链路, 3G数据链路建立完成后, 再通知 2G无线通讯模块, 将所述 PS业务对应的 PDP数据链路从 2G数据链 路切换到所述 3G数据链路。  The dynamic network selection coordination module is further configured to: when the 2G wireless communication module uses the 2G data link to perform the PS service, determine the current 3G network according to the signal strength of the current 3G network monitored by the 3G wireless communication module. When the signal strength is enhanced to carry the PS service, the 3G wireless communication module is notified to establish a 3G data link of the 3G network, and after the 3G data link is established, the 2G wireless communication module is notified, and the PS service is correspondingly The PDP data link is switched from the 2G data link to the 3G data link.
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