WO2012088953A1 - Method and apparatus for power control of physical uplink control channel - Google Patents

Method and apparatus for power control of physical uplink control channel Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2012088953A1
WO2012088953A1 PCT/CN2011/081281 CN2011081281W WO2012088953A1 WO 2012088953 A1 WO2012088953 A1 WO 2012088953A1 CN 2011081281 W CN2011081281 W CN 2011081281W WO 2012088953 A1 WO2012088953 A1 WO 2012088953A1
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Prior art keywords
pucch
power control
response information
format
power
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PCT/CN2011/081281
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴欣
戴博
喻斌
杨维维
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中兴通讯股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2012088953A1 publication Critical patent/WO2012088953A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/04TPC
    • H04W52/06TPC algorithms
    • H04W52/14Separate analysis of uplink or downlink
    • H04W52/146Uplink power control

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a power control technology for a mobile communication system, and more particularly to a power control method and apparatus for a physical uplink control channel of a Long Term Evolution (LTE) system.
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • uplink power control In the 3GPP (The 3rd Generation Partnership Project) LTE system, uplink power control (uplink power control) is used to control the transmit power of the uplink physical channel to compensate the channel. Path loss and shadow fading, and suppress inter-cell interference.
  • the uplink physical channel of the uplink power control includes a Physical Uplink Shared Channel (PUSCH), a Physical Uplink Control Channel (PUCCH), and a measurement reference signal.
  • PUSCH Physical Uplink Shared Channel
  • PUCCH Physical Uplink Control Channel
  • the uplink power control adopts a combination of an open loop and a closed loop.
  • the user sets UE, User Equipment) in the i-th subframe (frame)
  • the transmit power of the PUCCH on (subframe i) is defined by equation (1) (in dBm):
  • the p in the formula (1) is the Configured Maximum UE output power set by the UE, and the value range is determined by a plurality of parameters, including: determined by the UE power class.
  • Maximum UE power system configured maximum configured power (IE P-Max), maximum configured output power deviation (PCMAX tolerance), maximum power reduction (MPR, Maximum Power Reduction) And additional maximum power reduction (A-MPR, etc.);
  • P in equation (1) P in equation (1).
  • - PUCCH is an open loop power control parameter, which is a cell specific amount p . – NOMINAL PUCCH and a UE- specific (UE specific) quantity p . – the sum of the UE-PU CCH ;
  • the PL in the formula (1) is a Downlink Pathloss Estimate measured and calculated by the UE;
  • Ap puces (F) in equation (1) is a power offset associated with pucCH format F (PUCCH format(F)).
  • PUCCH format(F) a power offset associated with pucCH format F
  • six PUCCH formats are defined, which are PUCCH format l/la/lb/2/2a/2b.
  • the power offset ⁇ PUCCH (F ) is defined by the PUCCH format la reference format (the power offset of the reference format is 0) and is configured by the upper layer, as shown in Table 1.
  • the formula (1) is a value based on the PUCCH format F, where "the number of information bits equal to the channel quality indicator (CQI, Channel Quality Indicator), "e is equal to the hybrid automatic repeat request ( HARQ, Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request) The number of HARQ bits.
  • CQI Channel Quality Indicator
  • e the hybrid automatic repeat request
  • HARQ Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request
  • the values of M and ⁇ are related to the Uplink-downlink configurations of the system. That is, for the TDD system, the power control adjustment state of the PUCCH on the subframe i (ie current power control adjustment state) g( z ') is the power control adjustment state on subframe i-1 - 1 ) and subframe Z ' _ /T Q, z ' _/t i, ''', z ' _/ ⁇ -i The cumulative value of the sum of the plurality of transmit power control commands puccH indicated by the base station.
  • TDD Time Division Duplex
  • the transmit power control command ⁇ UCCH is a UE-specific (UE specific) closed-loop correction value, and is sent by the base station to the target UE through a Physical Downlink Control Channel (PDCCH). If the UE does not detect the TPC on a certain subframe.
  • PUCCH Physical Downlink Control Channel
  • the PUCCH is used to carry uplink control information (UCI, Uplink Control Information), including a scheduling request (SR, Scheduling Request), and a hybrid automatic repeat request (PDSCH, Physical Downlink Shared Channel) of the HARQ response information.
  • UCI Uplink Control Information
  • SR Scheduling Request
  • PDSCH Physical Downlink Shared Channel
  • CSI Downlink channel state information
  • CQI Channel Quality Indication
  • PMI Precoding Matrix Indicator
  • RI Rank Indication
  • the advanced LTE (LTE-Advanced, LTE-A) system is the next-generation evolution system of the LTE system.
  • the radio frame (RF, Radio Frame) of LTE-A includes a frame structure of FDD mode and TDD mode.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the frame structure of the FDD mode, as shown in Figure 1, a 10 ms
  • the (ms) radio frame consists of twenty slots (lengths) of length 0.5ms, numbered 0 to 19, and slots 2i and 2i+1 form a subframe i of length 1 ms.
  • 2 is a schematic diagram of a frame structure of a TDD mode. As shown in FIG. 2, a 10 ms radio frame consists of two half frames of 5 ms length.
  • subframe i is defined as two slots 2i and 2i+1 that are 0.5 ms long.
  • one slot contains seven symbols having a length of 66.7 microseconds (us), where the first one The cyclic prefix (CP) of the symbol is 5.21us long, and the remaining 6 symbols are 4.69 us long.
  • CP cyclic prefix
  • extended Cyclic Prefix extended Cyclic Prefix
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of implementing carrier aggregation in the LTE-A system in the prior art.
  • the LTE-A system uses carrier aggregation technology to extend the transmission bandwidth, and each aggregated carrier is called a component carrier (CC, Component Carrier ), also known as a community
  • multiple component carriers may be continuous or non-contiguous; may be located in the same
  • the operating band can also be in different frequency bands.
  • a user equipment can simultaneously receive multiple PDSCHs on multiple configured or activated component carriers.
  • the response information of the plurality of PDSCHs is transmitted through one PUCCH on one UE-specific (UE specific) component carrier.
  • the UE-specific component carrier is called a primary component carrier (PCC), and is also called a primary cell (Pcell, Primary Cell).
  • AtxD ( F ') is the transmission diversity power compensation set according to different PUCCH formats, which can be ⁇ 0, -1, -2, -3 ⁇ dB, but not limited. This set of values.
  • PUCCH format 3 a new PUCCH format, called the third PUCCH format (PUCCH format 3).
  • the LTE-A system can aggregate up to 5 component carriers. If the UE needs ACK/NACK for each PDSCH feedback, it needs 1 to 2 bits (each PDSCH can carry 1 to 2 transport blocks (TB, Transport Block), each TB needs to feed back lbit ACK/NACK), then the ACK/NACK that PUCCH format 3 needs to bear is 1 to 10 bits. In addition, if lbit scheduling request information (SR) is also included, the amount of information to be carried by PUCCH format 3 is 1 to llbits.
  • SR lbit scheduling request information
  • PUCCH format 3 can carry different amounts of information, different coding modes, and different channel structures and channelization modes. For example, before the single-carrier frequency division multiple access (SC-FDMA, Single Carrier-Frequency Division Multiple Access) signal is generated in the time domain, unlike PUCCH format l/la/lb/2/2a/2b, PUCCH format 3 is also performed. The transmission precoding is transmitted, and thus the SC-FDMA signal generated by the PUCCH format 3 is also referred to as a DFT-S-OFDM signal.
  • SC-FDMA Single Carrier-Frequency Division Multiple Access
  • the core idea is to use different PUCCH channels and different modulation symbols on the channel to indicate different feedback states of the downlink subframes that need to be fed back in the uplink subframe. If there are multiple TBs in the downlink subframe, then the downlink is first.
  • the ACK/NACK fed back by the plurality of transport blocks of the subframe is logically ANDed (channel bundling) and then channel selected, and then transmitted using PUCCH format lb.
  • the UE does not have a PUSCH to transmit in the current subframe, the UE will transmit the multiple ACK/NACK response messages on the PUCCH by using format lb with channel selection.
  • the main purpose of the present invention is to provide a power control method and apparatus for a physical uplink control channel, which can implement power control of a PUCCH in a TDD mode when a multiplexed feedback mode and a format 3 feedback mode are adopted.
  • a power control method for a physical uplink control channel is applied to a system based on a TDD mode; the method includes:
  • the base station determines a power control parameter of the physical uplink power control according to the method for feeding back the response information, and performs power control according to the determined power control parameter.
  • the method for feeding back the response information is a mode lb joint channel selection manner; the method for determining the power control parameter of the physical uplink power control is: performing spatial bundling and/or time domain according to the response information Binding, determining the power control parameter n HARQ, wherein the response information indicates that when performing spatial bundling and time domain bundling, the method for determining nHAR Q in the power control parameter is:
  • the base station configures a power control parameter n HARQ of the physical shared channel according to the number of serving cells or the number of component carriers in which the control information released by the received PDSCH and/or semi-static persistent scheduling is located, where the received PDSCH and/or half static control information where the release persistent scheduling cell number or service to a number of component carriers, the power control parameters 3 ⁇ 4 ⁇ 2; control information of the received PDSCH and / or semi-static scheduling sustained release cell where the number of services or number of component carriers is two, the power control parameters 3 ⁇ 4 ⁇ 4;
  • the serving cell is a primary serving cell or a secondary serving cell.
  • the power control parameter "e is 4" when the response information indicates that space bundling and time domain bundling are performed.
  • the response information indicates only space for bundling
  • the determining the power control parameter is 3 ⁇ 4 ⁇ :
  • the power control parameter of the PUCCH "e" is the number of PDSCHs received by the UE, or the number of UE-specific PDSCHs received by the UE.
  • the response information indicates that no space bundling is performed, and when the time domain bundling is not performed, the power control parameters are:
  • the UE receives the semi-static persistent scheduling release control information; the method further includes: Determining the power control parameter of the PUCCH "e plus 1
  • the transmit power of the physical uplink control channel PUCCH of the UE on the i-th subframe is: corpse PUCCH (0) + ⁇ ( ⁇ ;
  • P CMAXe (0 is the maximum transmit power on the serving cell c in subframe i, P ._ PUCCH for the open loop power control parameter, p is the estimated downlink path loss on the serving cell c, AF-PU CCH (f )
  • P ._ PUCCH for the open loop power control parameter
  • p is the estimated downlink path loss on the serving cell c
  • AF-PU CCH f
  • a TxD ( ) is the transmission diversity power compensation set according to different PUCCH formats ⁇ , g (0 is
  • the method for feeding back the response information is a mode of the PUCCH control format 3; the method for determining the power control parameter of the physical uplink power control is: determining the power control parameter according to an encoding manner used in the PUCCH control format 3
  • ⁇ in the power control parameter is:
  • the PUCCH control format 3 is encoded by using a single RM code, and the response information indicates that no space bundling is performed; the power control parameters are:
  • the number of ⁇ received by the UE, or the number of acknowledgment information fed back by the UE is the number of ⁇ received by the UE, or the number of acknowledgment information fed back by the UE.
  • the response information indicates a spatial bundling dish; denotes the i-th feedback response information
  • indicates the number of TBs received by the UE in the i-th feedback response information group, or the number of response information fed back by the UE.
  • the PUCCH control format 3 is encoded by using a single RM code, and the UE receives the control information of the semi-static persistent scheduling release.
  • the method further includes: adding the power control parameter of the determined PUCCH to the device 1;
  • the PUCCH control format 3 is encoded by using a dual RM code, and the UE receives the semi-static persistent scheduling release control information; if the response information in the i-th feedback ACK/NACK group corresponds to the downlink control information released by the semi-static persistent scheduling Then, the number of ACK/NACKs corresponding to the TB received by the UE indicated by the UE is after the predefined space bundling, or the number of response information fed back by the UE is increased by one.
  • the transmit power of the PUCCH of the UE in the i-th subframe is: Corpse PUCCH (0 + ⁇ ( ⁇ ; where P C MAX, e (0 is the maximum transmit power for the i-th subframe of the serving cell c, P. -UCCH is the open-loop power control parameter, and p is the downlink on the serving cell c
  • the loss estimate, the power offset associated with PUCCH format F, h W is the value based on PUCCH format F,
  • the transmit power of the PUCCH of the UE in the i-th subframe is:
  • P CMAX , e (0 is the maximum transmit power on the i-th subframe of the serving cell c
  • P. _ PUCCH is the open loop power control parameter
  • p is the downlink path loss estimate on the serving cell c
  • AF-PU CCH ( f ) a power offset associated with puccH format F, a value based on PUCCH format F
  • a TxD ( F ') is a transmit diversity power offset set according to a different PUCCH format, and a current power control adjustment state for PUCCH;
  • the RM group is incremented by 1.
  • a power control device for implementing a physical uplink control channel, comprising at least a power control parameter determining module, and a power control module, where
  • the power control parameter determining module is configured to determine a power control parameter of the physical uplink power control according to the method for feeding back the response information;
  • the power control module is configured to perform power control according to the determined power control parameter.
  • the power control parameter determining module is configured to:
  • the method for the base station to feed back the response information is the mode lb joint channel selection manner, determining whether to perform spatial bundling and/or time domain bundling according to the response information, determining n HARQ in the power control parameter.
  • the n HARQ in the power control parameter of the physical shared channel is determined according to the coding mode adopted in the PUCCH control format 3.
  • the base station determines the power control parameter of the physical uplink power control according to the method for feeding back the response information, and performs power control according to the determined power control parameter.
  • the power control parameters of the PUCCH are configured in the TDD mode when the multiplexed feedback mode and the format 3 feedback mode are adopted, thereby realizing power control.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a frame structure of an FDD mode
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a frame structure of a TDD mode
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of implementing carrier aggregation in a prior art LTE-A system
  • 4 is a flowchart of a power control method for implementing a physical uplink control channel according to the present invention
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a power control device for implementing a physical uplink control channel according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a flowchart of a method for implementing power control of a physical uplink control channel according to the present invention. As shown in FIG. 4, the method includes the following steps:
  • Step 400 In the system based on the TDD mode, the base station determines the power control parameter of the physical uplink power control according to the method of feeding back the response information.
  • the method for feeding back the response information includes: a format lb joint channel selection manner, and a PUCCH control format 3 manner.
  • Step 401 Perform power control according to the determined power control parameters.
  • the specific implementation of this step is consistent with the prior art and will not be described here. This step emphasizes that the power control parameters of the physical uplink power control in the TDD mode based system determined by the method provided by step 400 of the present invention are used for power control.
  • step 400
  • the transmission power (in dBm) of the PUCCH of the UE on the i-th subframe (frame) is as shown in the formula (4):
  • P. _ PUCCH is the open loop power control parameter
  • is the downlink path loss estimate on the serving cell c
  • a F _ PUCCH (for the power offset associated with the PUCCH format F, is the value based on the PUCCH format F, , ⁇ - ⁇ HARQ / ⁇ - ⁇ HARQ / n ⁇ n ) ⁇ nn CQI ' n HARQ ⁇ > n SR ) — /2 ) ⁇ nn HARQ ) —
  • a TxD ( ) is a transmission diversity power compensation set according to different PUCCH formats ⁇ , and g (0 is a current power control adjustment state of the PUCCH).
  • the method for determining the power control parameter specifically includes:
  • the base station configures the power control of the physical shared channel according to the number of serving cells or the number of component carriers in which the PDSCH received by the UE and/or the control information released by the semi-static persistent scheduling is located.
  • the serving cell may be a primary serving cell or a secondary serving cell, then the power control parameter of the PUCCH is "e" Is 2;
  • the power control parameter " ⁇ 3 ⁇ 4" of the PUCCH is 4.
  • the method for the base station to feed back the response information is the mode lb joint channel selection
  • the response information indicates that the space bundling is performed, or the response information indicates that the space bundling is not performed and the time domain bundling is not performed
  • the UE receives the semi-static scheduling control information sustained release; the method further comprising: determining the power of the PUCCH control parameters 3 ⁇ 4 plus 1.
  • step 400 when the method for the base station to feed back the response information is the mode lb joint channel selection, according to whether the spatial acknowledgment (spatial ACK/NACK bundling) and/or time bundling is performed according to the response information, To determine one of the power control parameters 3 ⁇ 4 ⁇ 3 ⁇ 4. At this time, the transmission power (in dBm) of the PUCCH of the UE on the i-th subframe (frame) is as shown in the formula (4). At this time, to determine the power control parameters embodied 3 ⁇ 4 method may also be:
  • the power control parameter of the PUCCH is: the number of PDSCHs received by the UE, or the number of UE-specific PDSCHs received by the UE;
  • the power control parameter of the PUCCH is: the number of TBs received by the UE, or the number of response messages fed back by the UE;
  • the power control parameter Q of the determined PUCCH is incremented by one.
  • PUCCH power control parameters, ) 0 .
  • the PUCCH power control parameter ⁇ 3 ⁇ 4 3 ⁇ 4 number of PDSCH to the UE is received, or the number, the UE receives the PDSCH to UE-specific;
  • the PUCCH power control parameter values is 3 ⁇ 4 ⁇ 3 ⁇ 4:
  • the serving cell in which the PDSCH received by the UE and/or the semi-static persistent scheduling release information is located as the primary serving cell, then
  • the power control parameter "e is 4.
  • the number of serving cells or the number of component carriers in which the control information received by the UE and the semi-static persistent scheduling release is one, and the power control parameter " ⁇ 3 ⁇ 4 is 2;
  • the power control parameter "e is 4".
  • the base station when the feedback method of response information format 3 is the manner in PUCCH control, in accordance with the control PUCCH format used in encoding 3 determines a physical shared channel power control parameters 3 ⁇ 4.
  • P. - PUCCH is the open loop power control parameter
  • is the downlink path loss estimate on the serving cell c
  • ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ (for the power offset associated with PUCCH format F, is the value based on PUCCH format F
  • ⁇ ( ) is the transmission diversity power compensation set according to different PUCCH formats ⁇ , and the current power control adjustment state for PUCCH
  • the method for determining the power control parameter specifically includes:
  • the power control parameter nHAR Q of the PUCCH is the ACK/NACK corresponding to the TB received by the UE.
  • the power control parameter «e of the PUCCH is the number of TBs received by the UE, or the number of response information fed back by the UE.
  • n HARQ max (Hi, i 2 ) * 2
  • the dish When the response message indicates that the space is bundled, the dish 'represents the i-th feedback response message.
  • the container ' indicates the number of TBs received by the UE in the ith/nACK group of the i-th feedback response information, or the number of response information fed back by the UE.
  • the above predefined space bundle refers to: when the feedback ACK/NACK response information exceeds M bits, the predefined space bundling; otherwise, no space bundling is performed.
  • M is the maximum number of ACK/NACK bits that the PUCCH Format can transmit;
  • the bundling method includes one of the following:
  • the ACK/NACK response information corresponding to the PDSCH of the 2 codeword streams in all the secondary component carriers is logically ANDed; if the M bits are still exceeded, the ACK corresponding to the PDSCH of the 2 codeword streams in the primary component carrier is further /NACK response information is logically AND; or
  • All PDSCHs are sorted according to the order of the first sub-frame component carrier or the first component carrier post-subframe, and the ACK/NACK response information corresponding to the PDSCH of the 2 codeword streams is sequentially performed in the order from the back to the front or the front to the back. Perform logic and operations until the total information bits do not exceed M.
  • the PUCCH control format 3 is encoded by using a single RM code, and the UE receives the semi-static persistent scheduling release control information; the method further includes: adding 1 to the determined power control parameter of the PUCCH.
  • the PUCCH control format 3 is encoded by using a dual RM code, and the UE receives the semi-static persistent scheduling release control information; the method further includes: if the response information in the ith feedback response information ACK/NACK group corresponds to a semi-static The downlink control information that is released is continuously scheduled, and the number of ACK/NACKs corresponding to the TB received by the UE after the predefined space is bundled, or the number of response information fed back by the UE is increased by one.
  • the transmission power of the PUCCH of the UE in the i-th subframe can also be expressed as:
  • ⁇ PUCCH min ⁇ CMAX,c 3 ⁇ 4_PUCCH + PL c +h + FJ>VCCH ( ⁇ ) + ⁇ ⁇ ( ⁇ ') + ⁇ ( ⁇ , where
  • P CMAX , e (0 is the maximum transmit power on the i-th subframe of the serving cell c
  • P. _ PUCCH is the open loop power control parameter
  • p is the downlink path loss estimate on the serving cell c
  • AF-PU CCH ( f ) is the power offset associated with puccH format F
  • hn is the value based on PUCCH format F
  • n -hn C Qj , n HAR Q
  • AT XD ( ) is the transmission diversity power compensation set according to different PUCCH formats
  • g (0 is the current power control adjustment of PUCCH) status;
  • the transmission power of the PUCCH of the UE in the i-th subframe can also be expressed as follows:
  • a power control apparatus for implementing a physical uplink control channel, where the apparatus of the present invention is disposed on a base station side in a system based on a TDD mode, as shown in FIG. 5, including at least a power control parameter determination module, and power Control module, wherein
  • a power control parameter determining module configured to determine a power control parameter of the physical uplink power control according to the method for feeding back the response information.
  • the power control module is configured to perform power control according to the determined power control parameters.
  • the power control parameter determining module is specifically configured to:
  • the power control parameters include: The maximum transmit power ⁇ MAX, e(''), open-loop power control parameter P on the i-th subframe of the serving cell c. J>UCCH, downlink path loss estimate P on serving cell C, power offset associated with PUCCH format F (PUCCH format(F)) ⁇ ( ⁇ ), based on
  • the power control parameters of the physical shared channel are determined according to the coding manner adopted in the PUCCH control format 3.
  • the power control parameters include: a maximum transmit power ⁇ , ⁇ ') for the i-th subframe of the serving cell c, and an open-loop power control parameter P.

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Abstract

Disclosed are a method and an apparatus for power control of a physical uplink control channel. In the system based on TDD mode, a base station determines power control parameters of the physical uplink power control by the method of feeding back response messages, and controls the power according to the power control parameters which have been determined. By means of the present invention, the configuration of the power control parameters of PUCCH is achieved when using multiplex feedback mode and format 3 feedback mode under the TDD mode, and thus the power control is realized.

Description

一种物理上行控制信道的功率控制方法及装置 技术领域  Power control method and device for physical uplink control channel
本发明涉及移动通信***功率控制技术,尤指一种长期演进 ( LTE, Long Term Evolution ) ***的物理上行控制信道的功率控制方法及装置。 背景技术  The present invention relates to a power control technology for a mobile communication system, and more particularly to a power control method and apparatus for a physical uplink control channel of a Long Term Evolution (LTE) system. Background technique
在第三代合作伙伴计划 ( 3GPP, The 3rd Generation Partnership Project ) LTE***中, 上行功率控制 ( uplink power control, 上行功控 )用于控制上 行物理信道(Uplink Physical Channel ) 的发射功率, 以补偿信道的路径损 耗和阴影衰落, 并抑制小区间干扰。 其中, 上行功率控制的上行物理信道 包括物理上行共享信道( PUSCH, Physical Uplink Shared Channel ), 物理上 行控制信道(PUCCH, Physical Uplink Control Channel )和测量参考信号 In the 3GPP (The 3rd Generation Partnership Project) LTE system, uplink power control (uplink power control) is used to control the transmit power of the uplink physical channel to compensate the channel. Path loss and shadow fading, and suppress inter-cell interference. The uplink physical channel of the uplink power control includes a Physical Uplink Shared Channel (PUSCH), a Physical Uplink Control Channel (PUCCH), and a measurement reference signal.
( SRS, Sounding Reference Signal )。 在 LTE***中, 上行功率控制采用开 环 ( open loop )和闭环 ( closed loop )相结合的控制方式。 (SRS, Sounding Reference Signal). In the LTE system, the uplink power control adopts a combination of an open loop and a closed loop.
在 LTE***中,用户设 UE, User Equipment )在第 i个子帧( subframe ) In the LTE system, the user sets UE, User Equipment) in the i-th subframe (frame)
(子帧 i )上的 PUCCH的发射功率按公式 (1)定义(单位为 dBm ): The transmit power of the PUCCH on (subframe i) is defined by equation (1) (in dBm):
(0― Ιϊΐίΐΐ ^ nCQI ' nHARQ {^) (工) 公式 ( 1 )中的各参数分别表示: (0― Ιϊΐίΐΐ ^ n CQI ' n HARQ {^) (工) The parameters in formula (1) represent:
公式 (1)中的 p 是 UE设置的 UE最大配置输出功率( the Configured Maximum UE output power ) , 其取值范围由多个参数共同决定, 包括: 由 UE功率等级( the UE power class )确定的最大 UE功率 (the maximum UE power ), ***配置的最大配置功率 (IE P-Max )、 最大配置输出功率偏差 ( PCMAX tolerance )、 最大功率下降 ( MPR, Maximum Power Reduction ) 和额外最大功率下降(A-MPR, Additional Maximum Power Reduction )等; 公式(1)中的 P。-PUCCH是一个开环功控参数, 是一个小区特定 ( cell specific ) 的量 p。— NOMINAL PUCCH和一个 UE特定( UE specific ) 的量 p。— UE— PUCCH的 和; The p in the formula (1) is the Configured Maximum UE output power set by the UE, and the value range is determined by a plurality of parameters, including: determined by the UE power class. Maximum UE power, system configured maximum configured power (IE P-Max), maximum configured output power deviation (PCMAX tolerance), maximum power reduction (MPR, Maximum Power Reduction) And additional maximum power reduction (A-MPR, etc.); P in equation (1). - PUCCH is an open loop power control parameter, which is a cell specific amount p . – NOMINAL PUCCH and a UE- specific (UE specific) quantity p . – the sum of the UE-PU CCH ;
公式(1)中的 PL是 UE测量并计算的下行路损估计( Downlink Pathloss Estimate );  The PL in the formula (1) is a Downlink Pathloss Estimate measured and calculated by the UE;
公式(1)中的 Ap puces (F)是一个与 pucCH格式 F ( PUCCH format(F) )相 关的功率偏置。 LTE***中,定义了 6种 PUCCH格式,分别为 PUCCH format l/la/lb/2/2a/2b。 功率偏置 Δρ PUCCH (F)是以 PUCCH format la为参考格式(该 参考格式的功率偏置为 0 )定义的, 并由高层配置, 如表 1所示。 Ap puces (F) in equation (1) is a power offset associated with pucCH format F (PUCCH format(F)). In the LTE system, six PUCCH formats are defined, which are PUCCH format l/la/lb/2/2a/2b. The power offset Δρ PUCCH (F ) is defined by the PUCCH format la reference format (the power offset of the reference format is 0) and is configured by the upper layer, as shown in Table 1.
Figure imgf000003_0001
Figure imgf000003_0001
表 1  Table 1
公式 (1)中的 是一个基于 PUCCH格式 F的值, 其中, " 等于信道 质量指示 (CQI, Channel Quality Indicator ) 的信息比特数, " e等于混合 自动重传请求( HARQ, Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request )的信息比特数( the number of HARQ bits )。  In the formula (1) is a value based on the PUCCH format F, where "the number of information bits equal to the channel quality indicator (CQI, Channel Quality Indicator), "e is equal to the hybrid automatic repeat request ( HARQ, Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request) The number of HARQ bits.
对于 PUCCH format 1/la/lb, A("ce/," e ) = 0For PUCCH format 1/la/lb, A ("ce/," e ) = 0 ;
对于常规循环前缀( Normal CP, Normal Cyclic Prefix )的 PUCCH format
Figure imgf000004_0001
PUCCH format for normal cyclic prefix (Normal CP, Normal Cyclic Prefix)
Figure imgf000004_0001
对于扩展循环前缀( Extended Cyclic Prefix, Extended CP ) 的 PUCCH ifnCQI+nHARQ≥A
Figure imgf000004_0002
otherwise
PUCCH ifn CQI +n HARQ ≥ A for Extended Cyclic Prefix (Extended CP)
Figure imgf000004_0002
Otherwise
format 2 , Format 2 ,
公式(1)中的 称为 PUCCH 的当前功率控制调整状态 (the current PUCCH power control adjustment state ), 如公式 (2)所示 ,
Figure imgf000004_0003
The current PUCCH power control adjustment state in the formula (1), as shown in the formula (2),
Figure imgf000004_0003
公式 (2)中, 对于频分双工 (FDD, Frequency Division Duplex ) ***, M=l , =4。 即对于 FDD***, 子帧 i上的 PUCCH的功率控制调整状态 (即当前功率控制调整状态) 是子帧 w上的功率控制调整状态 1) 与子帧 i-4上基站指示的发射功率控制命令 ( TPC command ) ^UCCH的累积 值; In equation (2), for a frequency division duplex (FDD) system, M=l, =4 . That is, for the FDD system, the power control adjustment state (ie, the current power control adjustment state) of the PUCCH on the subframe i is the power control adjustment state 1 on the subframe w) and the transmission power control command indicated by the base station on the subframe i-4. ( TPC command ) ^ Cumulative value of UCCH;
^"于时分双工 (TDD, Time Division Duplex ) ***, M和 ^的取值与 ***上下行配置( Uplink-downlink configurations )有关。 即对于 TDD***, 子帧 i上的 PUCCH的功率控制调整状态(即当前功率控制调整状态)g(z')是 子帧 i-1 上的功率控制调整状态 — 1)与子帧 Z'_ /TQ,z'_/ti,''',z'_/^-i上基站指 示的多个发射功率控制命令 puccH的和的累积值。 ^"In the Time Division Duplex (TDD) system, the values of M and ^ are related to the Uplink-downlink configurations of the system. That is, for the TDD system, the power control adjustment state of the PUCCH on the subframe i (ie current power control adjustment state) g( z ') is the power control adjustment state on subframe i-1 - 1 ) and subframe Z ' _ /T Q, z ' _/t i, ''', z ' _/ ^-i The cumulative value of the sum of the plurality of transmit power control commands puccH indicated by the base station.
对于 TDD***, 若子帧 i不是一个上行子帧, g(0 = g( l)。  For a TDD system, if subframe i is not an uplink subframe, g(0 = g( l).
公式 (2)中, 发射功率控制命令 ^UCCH是一个 UE特定的 (UE specific) 闭环修正值, 由基站通过物理下行控制信道(PDCCH, Physical Downlink Control Channel )发送给目标 UE。 若 UE在某个子帧上没有检测到 TPC command, 贝1 J PUCCH = υ αIn the formula (2), the transmit power control command ^UCCH is a UE-specific (UE specific) closed-loop correction value, and is sent by the base station to the target UE through a Physical Downlink Control Channel (PDCCH). If the UE does not detect the TPC on a certain subframe. Command, Bay 1 J PUCCH = υ α .
PUCCH用于承载上行控制信息(UCI, Uplink Control Information ), 包括调度请求(SR, Scheduling Request ), 物理下行共享信道( PDSCH, Physical Downlink Shared Channel )的混合自动重传请求 HARQ的应答信息 The PUCCH is used to carry uplink control information (UCI, Uplink Control Information), including a scheduling request (SR, Scheduling Request), and a hybrid automatic repeat request (PDSCH, Physical Downlink Shared Channel) of the HARQ response information.
( ACK/NACK, positive acknowledgement / negative acknowledgement ) 以及 UE反馈的下行信道状态信息(CSI, Channel State Information )。 其中, CSI 又包括三种形式: 信道质量指示 (CQI, Channel Quality Indication ), 预编 码矩阵指示( PMI, Precoding Matrix Indicator ),秩指示( RI, Rank Indication )。 (ACK/NACK, positive acknowledgement/negative acknowledgement) and downlink channel state information (CSI, Channel State Information) fed back by the UE. Among them, CSI includes three forms: Channel Quality Indication (CQI), Precoding Matrix Indicator (PMI), and Rank Indication (RI).
高级 LTE ( LTE- Advanced, LTE-A ) ***, 是 LTE***的下一代演进 ***。 LTE-A的无线帧 ( RF, Radio Frame ) 包括 FDD模式和 TDD模式的 帧结构。 图 1为 FDD模式的帧结构的示意图, 如图 1所示, 一个 10毫秒 The advanced LTE (LTE-Advanced, LTE-A) system is the next-generation evolution system of the LTE system. The radio frame (RF, Radio Frame) of LTE-A includes a frame structure of FDD mode and TDD mode. Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the frame structure of the FDD mode, as shown in Figure 1, a 10 ms
( ms ) 的无线帧由二十个长度为 0.5ms, 编号 0至 19的时隙 ( slot )组成, 时隙 2i和 2i+l组成长度为 1ms的子帧 ( subframe ) i。 图 2为 TDD模式的 帧结构的示意图,如图 2所示,一个 10ms的无线帧由两个长为 5ms的半帧The (ms) radio frame consists of twenty slots (lengths) of length 0.5ms, numbered 0 to 19, and slots 2i and 2i+1 form a subframe i of length 1 ms. 2 is a schematic diagram of a frame structure of a TDD mode. As shown in FIG. 2, a 10 ms radio frame consists of two half frames of 5 ms length.
( half frame )组成, 一个半帧包括 5个长度为 1ms的子帧, 子帧 i定义为 2 个长为 0.5ms的时隙 2i和 2i+l。 (half frame) is composed of one subframe including five subframes of length 1 ms, and subframe i is defined as two slots 2i and 2i+1 that are 0.5 ms long.
在图 1和图 2所示的两种帧结构中, 对于标准循环前缀(Normal CP, Normal Cyclic Prefix ), 一个时隙包含 7个长度为 66.7微秒( us ) 的符号, 其中, 第一个符号的循环前缀(CP )长度为 5.21us, 其余 6个符号的长度 为 4.69 us; 对于扩展循环前缀 ( Extended CP, Extended Cyclic Prefix ), 一 个时隙包含 6个符号, 所有符号的 CP长度均为 16.67 us。  In the two frame structures shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, for a standard cyclic prefix (Normal CP, Normal Cyclic Prefix), one slot contains seven symbols having a length of 66.7 microseconds (us), where the first one The cyclic prefix (CP) of the symbol is 5.21us long, and the remaining 6 symbols are 4.69 us long. For the extended cyclic prefix (Extended Cyclic Prefix), one slot contains 6 symbols, and the CP length of all symbols is 16.67 us.
图 3为现有技术 LTE-A***中实现载波聚合的示意图, 如图 3所示, LTE-A***采用载波聚合 ( carrier aggregation )技术扩展传输带宽, 每个聚 合的载波称为一个分量载波(CC, Component Carrier ), 又称为一个小区 3 is a schematic diagram of implementing carrier aggregation in the LTE-A system in the prior art. As shown in FIG. 3, the LTE-A system uses carrier aggregation technology to extend the transmission bandwidth, and each aggregated carrier is called a component carrier ( CC, Component Carrier ), also known as a community
( cell )0 多个分量载波可以是连续的, 也可以是非连续的; 可以位于同一 频段( operating band ), 也可以位于不同频段。 (cell) 0 multiple component carriers may be continuous or non-contiguous; may be located in the same The operating band can also be in different frequency bands.
现有技术提出, LTE-A***中,用户设备可以在多个配置的( configured ) 或激活的( activated )分量载波上同时接收多个 PDSCH。 多个 PDSCH的应 答信息在一个 UE特定的( UE specific )分量载波上通过一个 PUCCH发送。 该 UE特定的分量载波称为主分量载波( PCC, Primary Component Carrier ), 又称主小区 ( Pcell, Primary Cell )。  The prior art proposes that in an LTE-A system, a user equipment can simultaneously receive multiple PDSCHs on multiple configured or activated component carriers. The response information of the plurality of PDSCHs is transmitted through one PUCCH on one UE-specific (UE specific) component carrier. The UE-specific component carrier is called a primary component carrier (PCC), and is also called a primary cell (Pcell, Primary Cell).
针对 LTE-A***, 将按照公式( 3 )来进行 PUCCH功率的控制, 尸 PUCCH W = min {PcMAX,cO'),尸 0— PUCCH + PLc + — PUCCH (F) + ATxD (^') + ^( } (3) 其中, PCMAX,e(0是对于服务小区 c的第 i个子帧上的最大发射功率。 h 是一个基于 PUCCH格式的值, p 为服务小区 C上的 UE测量并计算的下 行路损估计, AtxD (F')是根据不同的 PUCCH格式 ^来设置的传输分集功率 补偿, 其取值可以为 {0, -1, -2, -3} dB, 但是不局限于此数值集合。 For the LTE-A system, PUCCH power control will be performed according to formula (3), corpse PUCCH W = min {PcMAX, cO'), corpse 0 - PUCCH + PL c + - PUCCH ( F ) + A TxD (^' + ^( } (3) where P CMAX, e (0 is the maximum transmit power for the i-th subframe of the serving cell c . h is a value based on the PUCCH format, p is the UE measurement on the serving cell C And the calculated downlink path loss estimate, AtxD ( F ') is the transmission diversity power compensation set according to different PUCCH formats, which can be {0, -1, -2, -3} dB, but not limited. This set of values.
为承载多个 PDSCH的应答信息, LTE-A***中引入了一种新的 PUCCH 格式, 称为第三 PUCCH格式( PUCCH format 3 )。 当前, LTE-A***最多 能聚合 5个分量载波, 如果 UE对每个 PDSCH反馈的 ACK/NACK需要 1 至 2bits (每个 PDSCH可承载 1至 2个传输块( TB, Transport Block ), 每 个 TB 需要反馈 lbit ACK/NACK ), 则 PUCCH format 3 需要承载的 ACK/NACK为 1至 10bits。除此之外,如果还包括 lbit调度请求信息( SR ), 则 PUCCH format 3需承载的信息量为 1至 llbits。  To carry the response information of multiple PDSCHs, a new PUCCH format, called the third PUCCH format (PUCCH format 3), is introduced in the LTE-A system. Currently, the LTE-A system can aggregate up to 5 component carriers. If the UE needs ACK/NACK for each PDSCH feedback, it needs 1 to 2 bits (each PDSCH can carry 1 to 2 transport blocks (TB, Transport Block), each TB needs to feed back lbit ACK/NACK), then the ACK/NACK that PUCCH format 3 needs to bear is 1 to 10 bits. In addition, if lbit scheduling request information (SR) is also included, the amount of information to be carried by PUCCH format 3 is 1 to llbits.
但是, 在基于 TDD的***下, 由于一个上行子帧可以对应于多个下行 子帧, 如果采用了载波聚合, 那么, 原有的 PUCCH格式中的雷德 -穆雷 Reed-Muller ( 32,0 )的编码方式最多可以传输 13比特信息是不够用的。 还 有一种方式就是将需要反馈的 ACK/NACK 划分为两组, 分别对各组进行 RM ( 24,0 )编码, 对各组进行调制和极联(或者先极联再调制)。  However, in a TDD-based system, since one uplink subframe can correspond to multiple downlink subframes, if carrier aggregation is used, the Reed-Muller (32,0) in the original PUCCH format It is not enough to encode up to 13 bits of information. There is also a way to divide the ACK/NACK that needs feedback into two groups, respectively RM (24,0) encoding each group, and modulating and pole-connecting each group (or first-pole re-modulation).
用户设备是否使用 PUCCH format 3发送上行控制信息是由高层配置 的。 PUCCH format 3相比于 PUCCH format l/la/lb/2/2a/2b可承载的信息量 不同, 编码方式不同, 信道结构和信道化方式也有不同。 比如在产生时域 的单载波频分多址 ( SC-FDMA, Single Carrier-Frequency Division Multiple Access )信号前, 不同于 PUCCH format l/la/lb/2/2a/2b, PUCCH format 3 还进行了传输预编码 ( transform precoding ), 因而 PUCCH format 3产生的 SC-FDMA信号又称为 DFT-S-OFDM信号。 Whether the user equipment uses PUCCH format 3 to send uplink control information is configured by the upper layer. of. Compared with PUCCH format l/la/lb/2/2a/2b, PUCCH format 3 can carry different amounts of information, different coding modes, and different channel structures and channelization modes. For example, before the single-carrier frequency division multiple access (SC-FDMA, Single Carrier-Frequency Division Multiple Access) signal is generated in the time domain, unlike PUCCH format l/la/lb/2/2a/2b, PUCCH format 3 is also performed. The transmission precoding is transmitted, and thus the SC-FDMA signal generated by the PUCCH format 3 is also referred to as a DFT-S-OFDM signal.
在基于 TDD的***下, 有一种复用 (multiplexing )的反馈应答信息的 方法。其核心思想是利用不同的 PUCCH信道和该信道上不同的调制符号来 表示需要在该上行子帧反馈的下行子帧的不同反馈状态, 如果下行子帧上 有多个 TB, 那么, 先将下行子帧的多个传输块反馈的 ACK/NACK进行逻 辑与 ( spatial bundling )后再进行信道选择, 然后使用 PUCCH format lb发 送。 当 UE在当前子帧没有 PUSCH要发送时, UE将在 PUCCH上采用格 式 lb联合信道选择 ( format lb with channel selection )的方式来发送这多个 ACK/NACK应答消息。  Under TDD-based systems, there is a way to multiplex feedback feedback information. The core idea is to use different PUCCH channels and different modulation symbols on the channel to indicate different feedback states of the downlink subframes that need to be fed back in the uplink subframe. If there are multiple TBs in the downlink subframe, then the downlink is first. The ACK/NACK fed back by the plurality of transport blocks of the subframe is logically ANDed (channel bundling) and then channel selected, and then transmitted using PUCCH format lb. When the UE does not have a PUSCH to transmit in the current subframe, the UE will transmit the multiple ACK/NACK response messages on the PUCCH by using format lb with channel selection.
在 LTE-A***中,对于 TDD模式下,在采用复用的反馈方式以及 format 3的反馈方式时,如何配置 PUCCH的功率控制参数没有给出具体解决方案。 发明内容  In the LTE-A system, in the TDD mode, when the multiplexed feedback mode and the format 3 feedback mode are adopted, how to configure the PUCCH power control parameters does not give a specific solution. Summary of the invention
有鉴于此, 本发明的主要目的在于提供一种物理上行控制信道的功率 控制方法及装置,能够实现 TDD模式下,在采用复用的反馈方式以及 format 3的反馈方式时, 对 PUCCH的功率控制参数的配置, 从而实现功率控制。  In view of the above, the main purpose of the present invention is to provide a power control method and apparatus for a physical uplink control channel, which can implement power control of a PUCCH in a TDD mode when a multiplexed feedback mode and a format 3 feedback mode are adopted. The configuration of the parameters to achieve power control.
为达到上述目的, 本发明的技术方案是这样实现的:  In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution of the present invention is achieved as follows:
一种物理上行控制信道的功率控制方法,应用于基于 TDD模式的*** 中; 所述方法包括:  A power control method for a physical uplink control channel is applied to a system based on a TDD mode; the method includes:
基站根据反馈应答信息的方法确定物理上行功率控制的功率控制参 数, 并根据已确定的所述功率控制参数进行功率控制。 其中, 所述反馈应答信息的方法为格式 lb联合信道选择的方式; 所述确定物理上行功率控制的功率控制参数的方法为: 根据所述应答 信息所指示的是否进行空间捆绑和 /或时域捆绑, 确定所述功率控制参数 nHARQ 其中, 所述应答信息指示进行空间捆绑和时域捆绑时, 所述确定所述 功率控制参数中的 nHARQ的方法为: The base station determines a power control parameter of the physical uplink power control according to the method for feeding back the response information, and performs power control according to the determined power control parameter. The method for feeding back the response information is a mode lb joint channel selection manner; the method for determining the power control parameter of the physical uplink power control is: performing spatial bundling and/or time domain according to the response information Binding, determining the power control parameter n HARQ, wherein the response information indicates that when performing spatial bundling and time domain bundling, the method for determining nHAR Q in the power control parameter is:
所述基站根据接收到的 PDSCH和 /或半静态持续调度释放的控制信息 所在服务小区数量或者分量载波数量, 配置物理共享信道的功率控制参数 nHARQ 其中, 所述接收到的 PDSCH和 /或半静态持续调度释放的控制信息所 在服务小区数量或者分量载波数量为一个, 所述功率控制参数¾ ^为 2; 所 述接收到的 PDSCH和 /或半静态持续调度释放的控制信息所在服务小区数 量或者分量载波数量为二个, 所述功率控制参数 ¾^为 4; The base station configures a power control parameter n HARQ of the physical shared channel according to the number of serving cells or the number of component carriers in which the control information released by the received PDSCH and/or semi-static persistent scheduling is located, where the received PDSCH and/or half static control information where the release persistent scheduling cell number or service to a number of component carriers, the power control parameters ¾ ^ 2; control information of the received PDSCH and / or semi-static scheduling sustained release cell where the number of services or number of component carriers is two, the power control parameters ¾ ^ 4;
所述服务小区是主服务小区或者辅服务小区。  The serving cell is a primary serving cell or a secondary serving cell.
其中, 所述应答信息指示进行空间捆绑和时域捆绑时, 所述功率控制 参数" e为 4  The power control parameter "e is 4" when the response information indicates that space bundling and time domain bundling are performed.
其中, 所述应答信息指示只进行空间捆绑时, 所述功率控制参数中的 nHARQ为 · 所述 PUCCH 的功率控制参数 A(") = / "ce/ "/£4«e « ) = 0 或者 h (n ) = h (nmRQ ) = 0 ^ 或者, 所述 PUCCH的功率控制参数 nHARQ为用户设备 UE接收到的 PDSCH的 个数, 或者, UE接收到的 UE专有 PDSCH的个数。 Wherein, the response information indicates that when only spatial bundling is performed, n HARQ in the power control parameter is: a power control parameter of the PUCCH A (") = / "ce/ "/£4 «e « ) = 0 Or h (n ) = h (n mRQ ) = 0 ^ or, the power control parameter nHARQ of the PUCCH is the number of PDSCHs received by the user equipment UE, or the number of UE-specific PDSCHs received by the UE.
其中, 所述应答信息指示只进行空间捆绑时, 所述确定所述功率控制 参数中的¾^为: 当用户设备 UE是 R8或者 R9的版本, 所述 PUCCH的功率控制参数 (n ) = h (nCQI n腿 Q ¾s ) = 0或者 A (") = A (nHARQ ) = 0 . 当 UE是 RIO的版本,所述 PUCCH的功率控制参数 " e为 UE接收到 的 PDSCH的个数, 或者, UE接收到的 UE专有 PDSCH的个数。 Wherein, the response information indicates only space for bundling, the determining the power control parameter is ¾ ^: When the user equipment UE is a version of R8 or R9, the power control parameter (n) of the PUCCH = h (n CQI n legs Q 3⁄4s ) = 0 or A (") = A (n HARQ ) = 0. When the UE is The RIO version, the power control parameter of the PUCCH "e" is the number of PDSCHs received by the UE, or the number of UE-specific PDSCHs received by the UE.
其中, 所述应答信息指示不进行空间捆绑, 不进行时域捆绑时, 所述 功率控制参数中的 为:  The response information indicates that no space bundling is performed, and when the time domain bundling is not performed, the power control parameters are:
UE接收到的传输块 TB的个数; 或者 UE反馈的应答信息的数量。 其中, 当所述应答信息指示只进行空间捆绑, 或者所述应答信息指示 不进行空间捆绑同时不进行时域捆绑时, UE接收到半静态持续调度释放的 控制信息; 该方法还包括: 将以确定的所述 PUCCH的功率控制参数" e加 1  The number of transport blocks TB received by the UE; or the number of response information fed back by the UE. When the response information indicates that only the space bundling is performed, or the response information indicates that the space bundling is not performed and the time domain bundling is not performed, the UE receives the semi-static persistent scheduling release control information; the method further includes: Determining the power control parameter of the PUCCH "e plus 1
其中, UE在第 i个子帧上的物理上行控制信道 PUCCH的发射功率为: 尸 PUCCH (0
Figure imgf000009_0001
+ ^( }; 其中,
The transmit power of the physical uplink control channel PUCCH of the UE on the i-th subframe is: corpse PUCCH (0)
Figure imgf000009_0001
+ ^( }; where,
PCMAXe(0是对于服务小区 c的第 i个子帧上的最大发射功率、 P。_PUCCH为开环 功控参数、 p 为服务小区 c上的下行路损估计、 AF-PUCCH(f)为与 puccH格 式 F 相关的功率偏置、 为基于 PUCCH 格式 F 的值, P CMAXe (0 is the maximum transmit power on the serving cell c in subframe i, P ._ PUCCH for the open loop power control parameter, p is the estimated downlink path loss on the serving cell c, AF-PU CCH (f ) For power offsets associated with puccH format F, values based on PUCCH format F,
_ (nHARQ / — /2
Figure imgf000009_0002
_ ( n HARQ / — /2
Figure imgf000009_0002
ATxD ( )是根据不同的 PUCCH格式 ^来设置的传输分集功率补偿、 g(0为A TxD ( ) is the transmission diversity power compensation set according to different PUCCH formats ^, g (0 is
PUCCH的当前功率控制调整状态。 The current power control adjustment state of the PUCCH.
其中, 所述反馈应答信息的方法为 PUCCH控制格式 3的方式; 所述确定物理上行功率控制的功率控制参数的方法为:根据 PUCCH控 制格式 3中采用的编码方式确定所述功率控制参数 " e  The method for feeding back the response information is a mode of the PUCCH control format 3; the method for determining the power control parameter of the physical uplink power control is: determining the power control parameter according to an encoding manner used in the PUCCH control format 3
其中, 所述 PUCCH控制格式 3中采用单 RM码进行编码, 且所述应 答信息指示进行空间捆绑; 所述功率控制参数中的 η 为: Wherein, in the PUCCH control format 3, a single RM code is used for encoding, and the The information indicates that space bundling is performed; η in the power control parameter is:
UE接收到的 TB对应的 ACK/NACK经过预定义的空间捆绑后的个数, 或者为 UE反馈的应答信息的数量。  The number of ACK/NACKs corresponding to the TB received by the UE after the predefined space bundling, or the number of response information fed back by the UE.
其中, 所述 PUCCH控制格式 3中采用单 RM码进行编码, 且所述应 答信息指示不进行空间捆绑; 所述功率控制参数中的 为:  The PUCCH control format 3 is encoded by using a single RM code, and the response information indicates that no space bundling is performed; the power control parameters are:
UE接收到的 ΤΒ的个数, 或者为 UE反馈的应答信息的数量。  The number of ΤΒ received by the UE, or the number of acknowledgment information fed back by the UE.
其中, 所述 PUCCH控制格式 3中采用双 RM码进行编码; 所述功率 控制参数中的 ¾ 为: Wherein the control of the PUCCH format 3 double RM code encoding; said power control parameter is ¾:
nHARQ = max(JR 1, JR 2) * 2 , 或者 nHARQ = max(RMl , RM2 ) + δ , 或者 nHARQ = RM + RM2 , 或者"皿 e =皿 X(1 '層 2) ; 其中, 是由高层信令通知的功率补偿参数; n H AR Q = max( J R 1 , J R 2 ) * 2 , or n HARQ = max(RM l , RM 2 ) + δ , or n HARQ = RM + RM 2 , or "dish e = dish X ( Layer 1 'layer 2) ; where is the power compensation parameter notified by the higher layer signaling;
在所述应答信息指示进行空间捆绑时, 皿;表示第 i 个反馈应答信息When the response information indicates a spatial bundling dish; denotes the i-th feedback response information
ACK/NACK组中, UE接收到的 TB对应的 ACK/NACK经过预定义的空间 捆绑后的个数, 或者 UE反馈的应答信息的数量; In the ACK/NACK group, the number of ACK/NACKs corresponding to the TB received by the UE after the predefined space bundling, or the number of response information fed back by the UE;
在所述应答信息指示不进行空间捆绑时, ^表示第 i个反馈应答信息 组中, UE接收到的 TB的个数, 或者 UE反馈的应答信息的数量。  When the response information indicates that spatial bundling is not performed, ^ indicates the number of TBs received by the UE in the i-th feedback response information group, or the number of response information fed back by the UE.
其中, 所述 PUCCH控制格式 3中采用单 RM码进行编码, UE接收到 半静态持续调度释放的控制信息; 该方法还包括: 将所述确定的 PUCCH的 功率控制参数 "皿 e加 1 ;  The PUCCH control format 3 is encoded by using a single RM code, and the UE receives the control information of the semi-static persistent scheduling release. The method further includes: adding the power control parameter of the determined PUCCH to the device 1;
所述 PUCCH控制格式 3中采用双 RM码进行编码, UE接收到半静态 持续调度释放的控制信息; 如果第 i个反馈 ACK/NACK组中的应答信息对 应着半静态持续调度释放的下行控制信息,那么皿^表示的 UE接收到的 TB 对应的 ACK/NACK经过预定义的空间捆绑后的个数, 或者 UE反馈的应答 信息的数量加 1。  The PUCCH control format 3 is encoded by using a dual RM code, and the UE receives the semi-static persistent scheduling release control information; if the response information in the i-th feedback ACK/NACK group corresponds to the downlink control information released by the semi-static persistent scheduling Then, the number of ACK/NACKs corresponding to the TB received by the UE indicated by the UE is after the predefined space bundling, or the number of response information fed back by the UE is increased by one.
其中, 所述反馈应答信息的方法为 PUCCH控制格式 3的方式时, UE 在第 i个子帧上的 PUCCH的发射功率为: 尸 PUCCH (0
Figure imgf000011_0001
+ ^( }; 其中, PCMAX,e(0是对于服务小区 c的第 i个子帧上的最大发射功率、 P。-UCCH为开环 功控参数、 p 为服务小区 c上的下行路损估计、 为与 PUCCH格 式 F 相关的功率偏置、 hW为基于 PUCCH 格式 F 的值,
When the method for feeding back the response information is the mode of the PUCCH control format 3, the transmit power of the PUCCH of the UE in the i-th subframe is: Corpse PUCCH (0
Figure imgf000011_0001
+ ^( }; where P C MAX, e (0 is the maximum transmit power for the i-th subframe of the serving cell c, P. -UCCH is the open-loop power control parameter, and p is the downlink on the serving cell c The loss estimate, the power offset associated with PUCCH format F, h W is the value based on PUCCH format F,
、n、, n,
Figure imgf000011_0002
或 者 h{n) = h(nHARQ) = {nHARQ ¾ ζ ^ ¾={0,1}、 △ ( )是根据不同的 PUCCH 格式 来设置的传输分集功率补偿、 g(0为 PUCCH的当前功率控制调整状 态。
Figure imgf000011_0002
Or h{n) = h(n HARQ ) = {nHARQ 3⁄4 ζ ^ 3⁄4 = {0,1}, △ ( ) is the transmission diversity power compensation set according to different PUCCH formats, g (0 is the current power of PUCCH) Control the adjustment status.
其中, 所述反馈应答信息的方法为 PUCCH控制格式 3的方式时, UE 在第 i个子帧上的 PUCCH的发射功率为:  When the method for feeding back the response information is in the manner of the PUCCH control format 3, the transmit power of the PUCCH of the UE in the i-th subframe is:
尸 PUCCH (0
Figure imgf000011_0003
+ ^( }; 其中,
Corpse PUCCH (0
Figure imgf000011_0003
+ ^( }; where,
PCMAXe(0是对于服务小区 c的第 i个子帧上的最大发射功率、 P。_PUCCH为开环 功控参数、 p 为服务小区 c上的下行路损估计、 AF-PUCCH(f)为与 puccH格 式 F相关的功率偏置、 为基于 PUCCH格式 F的值、 ATxD(F')是根据不 同的 PUCCH格式 来设置的传输分集功率补偿、 为 PUCCH的当前功 率控制调整状态; P CMAX , e (0 is the maximum transmit power on the i-th subframe of the serving cell c, P. _ PUCCH is the open loop power control parameter, p is the downlink path loss estimate on the serving cell c, AF-PU CCH ( f ) a power offset associated with puccH format F, a value based on PUCCH format F, A TxD ( F ') is a transmit diversity power offset set according to a different PUCCH format, and a current power control adjustment state for PUCCH;
当所述 PUCCH控制格式 3 中采用单 RM码进行编码时, 所述基于 PUCCH格式 F的值 为: h n= hncQ n ARQ,nsR、 = 腿 Q SR . When the single RM code is used for encoding in the PUCCH control format 3, the values based on the PUCCH format F are: hn , = h , n cQ n ARQ , n sR , = leg Q SR .
, n) =
Figure imgf000011_0004
) = /2 - 其中, /½={0,1};
, n ) =
Figure imgf000011_0004
) = /2 - where /1⁄2={0,1} ;
当所述 PUCCH控制格式 3 中采用双 RM码进行编码时, 所述基于 PUCCH格式 F的值 为: h n= h、》 Q'nsR、 = "ARQ }ζ · , h (n ) - h (n X - ^ ARQ - ^)/ When the dual RM code is used for encoding in the PUCCH control format 3, the values based on the PUCCH format F are: hn , = h , " Q ' n s R , " ARQ } ζ , h (n ) - h (n X - ^ ARQ - ^)/
^r. n n ) _ n \nHARQ )— /2 . 且, 当有调度请求 SR时, 所在 RM组的皿加 1。 ^r. nn ) _ n \ n HARQ ) — /2 . Also, when there is a scheduling request SR, the RM group is incremented by 1.
一种实现物理上行控制信道的功率控制装置, 至少包括功率控制参数 确定模块, 和功率控制模块, 其中,  A power control device for implementing a physical uplink control channel, comprising at least a power control parameter determining module, and a power control module, where
所述功率控制参数确定模块, 用于根据反馈应答信息的方法确定物理 上行功率控制的功率控制参数;  The power control parameter determining module is configured to determine a power control parameter of the physical uplink power control according to the method for feeding back the response information;
所述功率控制模块, 用于根据已确定的所述功率控制参数进行功率控 制。  The power control module is configured to perform power control according to the determined power control parameter.
其中, 所述功率控制参数确定模块, 用于:  The power control parameter determining module is configured to:
当基站反馈应答信息的方法是格式 lb联合信道选择的方式时, 根据应 答信息所指示的是否进行空间捆绑和 /或时域捆绑, 确定功率控制参数中的 nHARQ · 当基站反馈应答信息的方法是 PUCCH控制格式 3 的方式时, 根据 PUCCH控制格式 3中采用的编码方式确定物理共享信道的功率控制参数中 的 nHARQ。 When the method for the base station to feed back the response information is the mode lb joint channel selection manner, determining whether to perform spatial bundling and/or time domain bundling according to the response information, determining n HARQ in the power control parameter. When it is the mode of the PUCCH control format 3, the n HARQ in the power control parameter of the physical shared channel is determined according to the coding mode adopted in the PUCCH control format 3.
从上述本发明提供的技术方案可以看出, 在基于 TDD模式的***中, 基站根据反馈应答信息的方法确定物理上行功率控制的功率控制参数 , 并 根据已确定的功率控制参数进行功率控制。 通过本发明方法, 实现了 TDD 模式下, 在采用复用的反馈方式以及 format 3的反馈方式时,对 PUCCH的 功率控制参数的配置, 从而实现了功率控制。 附图说明  As can be seen from the technical solution provided by the present invention, in the system based on the TDD mode, the base station determines the power control parameter of the physical uplink power control according to the method for feeding back the response information, and performs power control according to the determined power control parameter. Through the method of the invention, the power control parameters of the PUCCH are configured in the TDD mode when the multiplexed feedback mode and the format 3 feedback mode are adopted, thereby realizing power control. DRAWINGS
图 1为 FDD模式的帧结构的示意图;  1 is a schematic diagram of a frame structure of an FDD mode;
图 2为 TDD模式的帧结构的示意图;  2 is a schematic diagram of a frame structure of a TDD mode;
图 3为现有技术 LTE-A***中实现载波聚合的示意图; 图 4为本发明实现物理上行控制信道的功率控制方法的流程图; 图 5 为本发明实现物理上行控制信道的功率控制装置的组成结构示意 图。 具体实施方式 3 is a schematic diagram of implementing carrier aggregation in a prior art LTE-A system; 4 is a flowchart of a power control method for implementing a physical uplink control channel according to the present invention; and FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a power control device for implementing a physical uplink control channel according to the present invention. detailed description
图 4为本发明实现物理上行控制信道的功率控制方法的流程图,如图 4 所示, 包括以下步驟:  4 is a flowchart of a method for implementing power control of a physical uplink control channel according to the present invention. As shown in FIG. 4, the method includes the following steps:
步驟 400: 在基于 TDD模式的***中, 基站根据反馈应答信息的方法 确定物理上行功率控制的功率控制参数。  Step 400: In the system based on the TDD mode, the base station determines the power control parameter of the physical uplink power control according to the method of feeding back the response information.
本步驟中, 反馈应答信息的方法包括: 格式 lb联合信道选择的方式, 和 PUCCH控制格式 3的方式两种方式。  In this step, the method for feeding back the response information includes: a format lb joint channel selection manner, and a PUCCH control format 3 manner.
步驟 401 : 根据已确定的功率控制参数进行功率控制。本步驟的具体实 现与现有技术一致, 这里不再赘述。 本步驟强调的是, 利用本发明步驟 400 提供的方法确定的基于 TDD模式的***中物理上行功率控制的功率控制参 数来进行功率控制。  Step 401: Perform power control according to the determined power control parameters. The specific implementation of this step is consistent with the prior art and will not be described here. This step emphasizes that the power control parameters of the physical uplink power control in the TDD mode based system determined by the method provided by step 400 of the present invention are used for power control.
在步驟 400中,  In step 400,
第一种方式, 当基站反馈应答信息的方法是格式 lb联合信道选择的方 式时, 根据应答信息所指示的是否进行空间捆绑 ( spatial ACK/NACK bundling )和 /或时域捆绑 ( time bundling ), 来确定功率控制参数之一¾^¾。 此时, UE在第 i个子帧( subframe )上的 PUCCH的发射功率(单位为 dBm ) 如公式 (4)所示: In the first mode, when the method for the base station to feed back the response information is the mode lb joint channel selection, according to whether the spatial ACK/NACK bundling and/or the time bundling are performed according to the response information, determining a power control parameters ¾ ^ ¾. At this time, the transmission power (in dBm) of the PUCCH of the UE on the i-th subframe (frame) is as shown in the formula (4):
尸 PUCCH W = min {PcMAX,C(0,尸 0— PUCCH + λ + — PUCCH (^) + ΔΤχΟ (^ ') + ^( } (4) 其中, PCMAX,e(0是对于服务小区 c 的第 i个子帧上的最大发射功率、Corpse PUCCH W = min {PcMAX, C (0, corpse 0 - PUCCH + λ + - PUCCH (^) + Δ ΤχΟ (^ ') + ^( } (4) where P CMAX, e (0 is for the serving cell The maximum transmit power on the i-th subframe of c ,
P。_PUCCH为开环功控参数、 ^ 为服务小区 c上的下行路损估计、 AF_PUCCH ( 为 与 PUCCH格式 F相关的功率偏置、 为基于 PUCCH格式 F 的值, 、 \ - ^HARQ / \ - ^HARQ / n\n) ~ n nCQI ' nHARQ ·> nSR )— /2 者 ) ~ n nHARQ )— P. _ PUCCH is the open loop power control parameter, ^ is the downlink path loss estimate on the serving cell c, A F _ PUCCH (for the power offset associated with the PUCCH format F, is the value based on the PUCCH format F, , \ - ^HARQ / \ - ^HARQ / n \ n ) ~ nn CQI ' n HARQ ·> n SR ) — /2 者 ) ~ nn HARQ ) —
ATxD( )是根据不同的 PUCCH格式 ^来设置的传输分集功率补偿、 g(0为 PUCCH的当前功率控制调整状态。 A TxD ( ) is a transmission diversity power compensation set according to different PUCCH formats ^, and g (0 is a current power control adjustment state of the PUCCH).
当基站反馈应答信息的方法是格式 lb联合信道选择的方式时, 确定功 率控制参数 的方法具体包括:  When the method for the base station to feed back the response information is the mode lb joint channel selection, the method for determining the power control parameter specifically includes:
( 11 )当应答信息指示进行空间捆绑和时域捆绑时,基站根据 UE接收 到的 PDSCH和 /或半静态持续调度释放的控制信息所在服务小区数量或者 分量载波数量, 配置物理共享信道的功率控制参数  (11) When the response information indicates that the space binding and the time domain bundling are performed, the base station configures the power control of the physical shared channel according to the number of serving cells or the number of component carriers in which the PDSCH received by the UE and/or the control information released by the semi-static persistent scheduling is located. Parameter
如果 UE接收到的 PDSCH和 /或半静态持续调度释放的控制信息所在服 务小区数量或者分量载波数量为 1,该服务小区可以是主服务小区或者辅服 务小区, 那么, PUCCH的功率控制参数" e为 2;  If the number of serving cells or the number of component carriers in which the PDSCH and/or the semi-static persistent scheduling release control information received by the UE is 1, the serving cell may be a primary serving cell or a secondary serving cell, then the power control parameter of the PUCCH is "e" Is 2;
如果 UE接收到的 PDSCH和 /或半静态持续调度释放的控制信息所在服 务小区数量或者分量载波数量为 2, 那么, PUCCH的功率控制参数 "^¾为 4。  If the number of serving cells or the number of component carriers in which the PDSCH received by the UE and/or the semi-static persistent scheduling release information is 2, the power control parameter "^3⁄4" of the PUCCH is 4.
( 12) 当应答信息指示进行空间捆绑, 但不进行时域捆绑时, 物理共 享信道的功率控制参数 为: 设置 PUCCH 的功率控制参数 Α(") = Α( Β," β¾ ) = 0或者 A(") = A (" β) = 0; 或者, PUCCH的功率控制 参数¾^¾设置为 接收到的 PDSCH的个数, 或者, UE接收到的 UE专 有 PDSCH 的个数。 进一步地, 可以按照 UE 的版本决定参数¾ , 如果 UE是版本(Release, R)或者 R9, 那么, 设置 PUCCH的功率控制参数(12) When the response message indicates space bundling but no time domain bundling, the power control parameters of the physical shared channel are: Set the power control parameter of PUCCH "(") = Α( Β , " β , 3⁄4 ) = 0 Or A(") = A (" β ) = 0; or, the power control parameter of the PUCCH is set to the number of received PDSCHs, or the number of UE-specific PDSCHs received by the UE. Further, the parameter 3⁄4 may be determined according to the version of the UE. If the UE is a version (Release, R) or R9, then the power control parameter of the PUCCH is set.
A(") = A("CE,"眉 β¾ ) = ο或者 A(") = A ("眉 Β) = ο,如果 11£1 10(1^1 610) 的版本, 那么, PUCCH的功率控制参数¾^¾设置为 UE接收到的 PDSCH 的个数, 或者, UE接收到的 UE专有 PDSCH的个数。 ( 13 ) 当应答信息指示不进行空间捆绑, 也不进行时域捆绑时, 物理 共享信道的功率控制参数¾^配置为: UE接收到的 TB的个数, 或者 UE 反馈的应答信息的数量。 A ( ") = A (" CE, " eyebrow β, ¾) = ο or A (") = A ( "eyebrow Β) = ο, if. 11 £ version 110 (1 ^ 1610), then, PUCCH power control parameters to ¾ ^ ¾ UE receiving the PDSCH to the number, or the number of the UE receives the UE-specific PDSCH. (13) when the response message indicating that no spatial bundling time domain bundling is not performed, a physical shared channel power control parameters ¾ ^ configured to: the number of TB received by the UE, or the number of UE feedback response information.
进一步地, 在基站反馈应答信息的方法是格式 lb联合信道选择的方式 时, 如果所述应答信息指示进行空间捆绑, 或者所述应答信息指示不进行 空间捆绑同时不进行时域捆绑时, UE接收到半静态持续调度释放的控制信 息; 该方法还包括: 将所述确定的 PUCCH的功率控制参数¾ 加 1。 Further, when the method for the base station to feed back the response information is the mode lb joint channel selection, if the response information indicates that the space bundling is performed, or the response information indicates that the space bundling is not performed and the time domain bundling is not performed, the UE receives the semi-static scheduling control information sustained release; the method further comprising: determining the power of the PUCCH control parameters ¾ plus 1.
在步驟 400中, 当基站反馈应答信息的方法是格式 lb联合信道选择的 方式时, 根据应答信息所指示的是否进行空间捆绑 (spatial ACK/NACK bundling )和 /或时域捆绑 ( time bundling ), 来确定功率控制参数之一¾^¾。 此时, UE在第 i个子帧( subframe )上的 PUCCH的发射功率(单位为 dBm ) 如公式 (4)所示。 此时, 确定功率控制参数 ¾ 的方法的具体实现还可以是:In step 400, when the method for the base station to feed back the response information is the mode lb joint channel selection, according to whether the spatial acknowledgment (spatial ACK/NACK bundling) and/or time bundling is performed according to the response information, To determine one of the power control parameters 3⁄4 ^3⁄4. At this time, the transmission power (in dBm) of the PUCCH of the UE on the i-th subframe (frame) is as shown in the formula (4). At this time, to determine the power control parameters embodied ¾ method may also be:
( 21 ) 当上行子帧对应的下行子帧个数为 1时, (21) When the number of downlink subframes corresponding to the uplink subframe is 1,
如果 UE反馈的应答信息需要做空间捆绑操作, 那么, PUCCH的功率 控制参数 we为: UE接收到的 PDSCH的个数, 或者, UE接收到的 UE专 有 PDSCH的个数;  If the response information fed back by the UE needs to be a space bundling operation, the power control parameter of the PUCCH is: the number of PDSCHs received by the UE, or the number of UE-specific PDSCHs received by the UE;
如果 UE反馈的应答信息指示不需要做空间捆绑操作, 那么, PUCCH 的功率控制参数 we为: UE接收到的 TB的个数, 或者, UE反馈的应答信 息的数量;  If the response information fed back by the UE indicates that the space bundling operation is not required, the power control parameter of the PUCCH is: the number of TBs received by the UE, or the number of response messages fed back by the UE;
进一步地, 如果 UE接收到半静态持续调度释放的控制信息, 那么, 所 述确定的 PUCCH的功率控制参数 Q加 1。  Further, if the UE receives the control information of the semi-static persistent scheduling release, the power control parameter Q of the determined PUCCH is incremented by one.
( 22 ) 当上行子帧对应的下行子帧个数大于 1时, 在没有载波聚合下, PUCCH的功率控制参数 we的取值是:  (22) When the number of downlink subframes corresponding to the uplink subframe is greater than 1, the value of the power control parameter we of the PUCCH is:
PUCCH的功率控制参数 、
Figure imgf000015_0001
) = 0 . 或者, PUCCH的功率控制参数¾^¾为 UE接收到的 PDSCH的个数, 或者, UE接收到的 UE专有 PDSCH的个数;
PUCCH power control parameters,
Figure imgf000015_0001
) = 0 . Alternatively, the PUCCH power control parameter ^ ¾ ¾ number of PDSCH to the UE is received, or the number, the UE receives the PDSCH to UE-specific;
进一步地, 可以按照 UE的版本决定 PUCCH的功率控制参数¾^¾: 当 UE是 R8或者 R9的版本, PUCCH的功率控制参数^") =2(" ,"^¾?, «) = 0 或者/^") = ¾^2) = () ; 当 ^是 ^的版本, PUCCH的功率控制参数¾^ 为 UE接收到的 PDSCH的个数, 或者, UE接收到的 UE专有 PDSCH的个 数。 Further, according to the version of the UE can decide the PUCCH power control parameters ¾ ^ ¾: when the UE is the version of R8 or R9, the PUCCH power control parameter ^ ") =; 2 (" , "^ ¾ ?,«) = 0 or / ^ ") = ¾ ^ 2 ) = (); if one is ^ ^ version, the PUCCH power control parameters to the UE the number ¾ ^ PDSCH received, or, the UE receives the UE-specific PDSCH number.
进一步地,如果 UE接收到半静态持续调度释放的控制信息,所述确定 的 PUCCH的功率控制参数 ¾ 加 1。 Further, if the UE receives the persistent scheduling control information of semi-persistent release, the PUCCH power determination of the control parameters ¾ plus 1.
( 23 ) 当上行子帧对应的下行子帧个数大于 1 时, 在有载波聚合下, PUCCH的功率控制参数¾^¾的取值是: (23) When the number of downlink sub-frame corresponding to the uplink sub-frame is greater than 1, there is in the carrier aggregation, the PUCCH power control parameter values is ¾ ^ ¾:
在有回退到无载波聚合场景下,如果 UE接收到的 PDSCH和 /或半静态 持续调度释放的控制信息所在服务小区只是为主服务小区, 那么, 就采用 In the case of a fallback to a no-carrier aggregation scenario, if the serving cell in which the PDSCH received by the UE and/or the semi-static persistent scheduling release information is located as the primary serving cell, then
( 22 ) 中的无载波聚合场景中的方法。 The method in the carrierless aggregation scenario in (22).
其它情况下, 按照如下方法来配置 PUCCH功率控制参数  In other cases, configure the PUCCH power control parameters as follows.
当 UE接收到的 PDSCH和 /或半静态持续调度释放的控制信息所在服务 小区数量或者分量载波数量为一个, 所述功率控制参数¾^为 2; 当 UE接 收到的 PDSCH和 /或半静态持续调度释放的控制信息所在服务小区数量或 者分量载波数量为两个, 所述功率控制参数 " e为 4。 When the quantity or number of component carriers the UE receives control information for the PDSCH and / or semi-static scheduling sustained release where a serving cell, the power control parameters ¾ ^ 2; When the UE receives the PDSCH and / or semi-static duration The number of serving cells or the number of component carriers in which the control information released by the scheduling is located is two, and the power control parameter "e is 4.
在没有回退到无载波聚合场景下,当 UE接收到的 PDSCH和 /或半静态 持续调度释放的控制信息所在服务小区数量或者分量载波数量为一个, 所 述功率控制参数"^¾为 2; 当 UE接收到的 PDSCH和 /或半静态持续调度释 放的控制信息所在服务小区数量或者分量载波数量为两个, 所述功率控制 参数" e为 4 第二种方式,在步驟 400中, 当基站反馈应答信息的方法是 PUCCH控 制格式 3的方式时,根据 PUCCH控制格式 3中采用的编码方式确定物理共 享信道的功率控制参数之一 ¾ 。 此时, UE在第 i个子帧 (subframe)上 的 PUCCH的发射功率 (单位为 dBm)如公式 (5)所示: 尸 PUCCH W = min{PcMAX,C(0,尸 0— PUCCH + PLc + λ + — PUCCH (^) + ΔΤχΟ (^') + ^( } ) 其中, PCMAXe(0是对于服务小区 c 的第 i个子帧上的最大发射功率、 The number of serving cells or the number of component carriers in which the control information received by the UE and the semi-static persistent scheduling release is one, and the power control parameter "^3⁄4 is 2; When the PDSCH received by the UE and/or the semi-static persistent scheduling release control information is located in the number of serving cells or the number of component carriers, the power control parameter "e is 4". The second embodiment, in step 400, the base station when the feedback method of response information format 3 is the manner in PUCCH control, in accordance with the control PUCCH format used in encoding 3 determines a physical shared channel power control parameters ¾. At this time, the transmission power (in dBm) of the PUCCH of the UE on the i-th subframe is as shown in the formula (5): corpse PUCCH W = min {PcMAX, C (0, corpse 0 - PUCCH + PL c + λ + — PUCCH (^) + Δ ΤχΟ (^') + ^( } ) where P CMAX e (0 is the maximum transmit power for the i-th subframe of the serving cell c ,
P。-PUCCH为开环功控参数、 ^为服务小区 c上的下行路损估计、 ΔνΗ ( 为 与 PUCCH格式 F相关的功率偏置、 为基于 PUCCH格式 F 的值,
Figure imgf000017_0001
者 h{n) = h(nHARQ) = {nHARQ ¾ ζ ^ ¾ ={01}、 △ ( )是根据不同的 PUCCH 格式 ^来设置的传输分集功率补偿、 为 PUCCH的当前功率控制调整状 态
P. - PUCCH is the open loop power control parameter, ^ is the downlink path loss estimate on the serving cell c, Δ ν Η (for the power offset associated with PUCCH format F, is the value based on PUCCH format F,
Figure imgf000017_0001
h{n) = h(n HARQ ) = {nHARQ 3⁄4 ζ ^ 3⁄4 = {01}, △ ( ) is the transmission diversity power compensation set according to different PUCCH formats ^, and the current power control adjustment state for PUCCH
当基站反馈应答信息的方法是 PUCCH控制格式 3的方式时,确定功率 控制参数 的方法具体包括:  When the method for the base station to feed back the response information is the mode of the PUCCH control format 3, the method for determining the power control parameter specifically includes:
( 31 )当 PUCCH控制格式 3中采用单 Reed-Muller码( Single RM )进 行编码, 而且应答信息指示进行空间捆绑, 那么, PUCCH的功率控制参数 nHARQ为 UE接收到的 TB对应的 ACK/NACK经过预定义的空间捆绑后的个 数, 或者为 UE反馈的应答信息的数量; (31) When the single Reed-Muller code (Single RM) is used in the PUCCH control format 3, and the response information indicates that the spatial bundling is performed, the power control parameter nHAR Q of the PUCCH is the ACK/NACK corresponding to the TB received by the UE. The number of bundles after a predefined space, or the number of response messages fed back by the UE;
但是, 如果此时应答信息指示不进行空间捆绑时, PUCCH的功率控制 参数 «e为 UE接收到的 TB的个数, 或者为 UE反馈的应答信息的数量。  However, if the response information indicates that space bundling is not performed, the power control parameter «e of the PUCCH is the number of TBs received by the UE, or the number of response information fed back by the UE.
( 32 ) PUCCH控制格式 3中采用双 Reed-Muller码( Dual RM )进行 编码,功率控制参数 nHARQ为 . nHARQ = max (厦 i ,厦 2 ) * 2 ,或者 nHARQ = max (層 i ,層 2 + <J , 或者" β =RMl +RM2 ^ 或者 nHARQ = (厦 ^厦 其中, 是由高层信令通知的一个功率补偿参数; (32) The PUCCH control format 3 is coded using a dual Reed-Muller code (Dual RM), and the power control parameter n HARQ is . n HARQ = max (Hi, i 2 ) * 2 , or n HARQ = max (layer i , layer 2 + <J , or " β = RM l + RM 2 ^ or n HARQ = (Xia ^ Xia, Is a power compensation parameter notified by the higher layer signaling;
在应答信息指示进行空间捆绑时, 皿'表示第 i 个反馈应答信息 When the response message indicates that the space is bundled, the dish 'represents the i-th feedback response message.
ACK/NACK组中, UE接收到的 TB对应的 ACK/NACK经过预定义的空间 捆绑后的个数, 或者为 UE反馈的应答信息的数量; In the ACK/NACK group, the number of ACK/NACKs corresponding to the TB received by the UE after the predefined space bundling, or the number of response information fed back by the UE;
在应答信息指示不进行空间捆绑时, 皿'表示第 i 个反馈应答信息 ACK/NACK组中, UE接收到的 TB的个数, 或者 UE反馈的应答信息的数 量。  When the response information indicates that spatial bundling is not performed, the container ' indicates the number of TBs received by the UE in the ith/nACK group of the i-th feedback response information, or the number of response information fed back by the UE.
上述预定义的空间捆绑 (bundling )指的是: 当反馈的 ACK/NACK应 答信息超过 M 比特时, 进行预定义空间 bundling; 否则, 不进行空间 bundling。 其中, M为 PUCCH Format可以传输的最大 ACK/NACK比特数 量;  The above predefined space bundle (bundling) refers to: when the feedback ACK/NACK response information exceeds M bits, the predefined space bundling; otherwise, no space bundling is performed. Where M is the maximum number of ACK/NACK bits that the PUCCH Format can transmit;
预定义空间 bundling方式包括如下之一:  Predefined space The bundling method includes one of the following:
将所有包含 2 个码字流的物理下行共享信道(PDSCH )对应的 ACK/NACK应答信息进行逻辑与操作; 或者,  And logically AND operation the ACK/NACK response information corresponding to the physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH) of all the codeword streams; or
将所有辅分量载波中包含 2 个码字流的 PDSCH 对应的 ACK/NACK应答信息进行逻辑与操作;若仍超过 M比特,则再将主分量载 波中包含 2个码字流的 PDSCH对应的 ACK/NACK应答信息进行逻辑与操 作; 或者,  The ACK/NACK response information corresponding to the PDSCH of the 2 codeword streams in all the secondary component carriers is logically ANDed; if the M bits are still exceeded, the ACK corresponding to the PDSCH of the 2 codeword streams in the primary component carrier is further /NACK response information is logically AND; or
按照分量载波优先级从低到高的顺序, 将所述分量载波中所有包含 1 个码字流的 PDSCH对应的 ACK/NACK应答信息进行逻辑与操作, 直到总 信息比特不超过 M为止; 或者,  And logically ANDing the ACK/NACK response information corresponding to all PDSCHs of the one codeword stream in the component carrier according to the order of the component carrier priorities from low to high, until the total information bits do not exceed M; or
按照先子帧后分量载波或先分量载波后子帧的顺序将所有 PDSCH排 序, 按照从后向前或从前向后的顺序, 逐个将包含 2个码字流的 PDSCH对 应的 ACK/NACK应答信息进行逻辑与操作, 直到总信息比特不超过 M为 止。 进一步地, 所述 PUCCH控制格式 3中采用单 RM码进行编码, UE接 收到半静态持续调度释放的控制信息; 该方法还包括: 将所述确定的 PUCCH的功率控制参数^ ^加 1。 所述 PUCCH控制格式 3中采用双 RM 码进行编码, UE接收到半静态持续调度释放的控制信息; 该方法还包括: 如果第 i个反馈应答信息 ACK/NACK组中的应答信息对应着半静态持续调 度释放的下行控制信息, 那么 表示的 UE 接收到的 TB 对应的 ACK/NACK经过预定义的空间捆绑后的个数, 或者 UE反馈的应答信息的 数量加 1。 All PDSCHs are sorted according to the order of the first sub-frame component carrier or the first component carrier post-subframe, and the ACK/NACK response information corresponding to the PDSCH of the 2 codeword streams is sequentially performed in the order from the back to the front or the front to the back. Perform logic and operations until the total information bits do not exceed M. Further, the PUCCH control format 3 is encoded by using a single RM code, and the UE receives the semi-static persistent scheduling release control information; the method further includes: adding 1 to the determined power control parameter of the PUCCH. The PUCCH control format 3 is encoded by using a dual RM code, and the UE receives the semi-static persistent scheduling release control information; the method further includes: if the response information in the ith feedback response information ACK/NACK group corresponds to a semi-static The downlink control information that is released is continuously scheduled, and the number of ACK/NACKs corresponding to the TB received by the UE after the predefined space is bundled, or the number of response information fed back by the UE is increased by one.
在第二种方式中, 更具体地:  In the second way, more specifically:
当 PUCCH控制格式 3中采用单 RM码进行编码时, UE在第 i个子帧 上的 PUCCH的发射功率还可以表示为下式:  When the single RM code is used for encoding in the PUCCH control format 3, the transmission power of the PUCCH of the UE in the i-th subframe can also be expressed as:
^PUCCH (0 =min{ CMAX,c ¾_PUCCH + PLc +h + FJ>VCCH (^) + ΔΤχΟ (^') + ^( } , 其中, ^PUCCH (0 = min { CMAX,c 3⁄4_PUCCH + PL c +h + FJ>VCCH (^) + Δ ΤχΟ (^') + ^( } , where
PCMAXe(0是对于服务小区 c的第 i个子帧上的最大发射功率、 P。_PUCCH为开环 功控参数、 p 为服务小区 c上的下行路损估计、 AF-PUCCH(f)为与 puccH格 式 F 相关的功率偏置、 h n 为基于 PUCCH 格式 F 的值, n) -h nCQj , nHARQ , nSR j =
Figure imgf000019_0001
者 n、 = 腿 Q、 = 腿 Q SR j^, ¾ ={0,1}、 ATXD ( )是根据不同的 PUCCH 格式 来设置的传输分集功率补偿、 g(0为 PUCCH的当前功率控制调整状 态;
P CMAX , e (0 is the maximum transmit power on the i-th subframe of the serving cell c, P. _ PUCCH is the open loop power control parameter, p is the downlink path loss estimate on the serving cell c, AF-PU CCH ( f ) is the power offset associated with puccH format F, hn is the value based on PUCCH format F, n) -hn C Qj , n HAR Q , n SR j =
Figure imgf000019_0001
n, = leg Q , = leg Q SR j^, 3⁄4 = {0, 1}, AT XD ( ) is the transmission diversity power compensation set according to different PUCCH formats, g (0 is the current power control adjustment of PUCCH) status;
而当 PUCCH控制格式 3中采用双 RM码进行编码时, UE在第 i个子 帧上的 PUCCH的发射功率还可以表示为下式:  When the dual RM code is used for encoding in the PUCCH control format 3, the transmission power of the PUCCH of the UE in the i-th subframe can also be expressed as follows:
^PUCCH (0 = min{/CMAX,c ¾_PUCCH + PLc +h + FJ>VCCH (Ρ) + Ύ^Ό (^') + ^( } , 其中, 为基于 PUCCH格式 F 的值, ) K 腿 Q,nsR ) - /2或者
Figure imgf000020_0001
^ PUCCH (0 = min {/ CMAX, c ¾_PUCCH + PL c + h + FJ> VCCH (Ρ) + Ύ ^ Ό (^ ') + ^ (}, wherein, For values based on PUCCH format F, ) K legs Q, n sR ) - /2 or
Figure imgf000020_0001
针对本发明方法 , 还提供一种实现物理上行控制信道的功率控制装置 , 本发明装置设置在基于 TDD模式的***中的基站侧, 如图 5所示, 至少包 括功率控制参数确定模块, 和功率控制模块, 其中,  For the method of the present invention, there is also provided a power control apparatus for implementing a physical uplink control channel, where the apparatus of the present invention is disposed on a base station side in a system based on a TDD mode, as shown in FIG. 5, including at least a power control parameter determination module, and power Control module, wherein
功率控制参数确定模块, 用于根据反馈应答信息的方法确定物理上行 功率控制的功率控制参数。  And a power control parameter determining module, configured to determine a power control parameter of the physical uplink power control according to the method for feeding back the response information.
功率控制模块, 用于根据已确定的功率控制参数进行功率控制。  The power control module is configured to perform power control according to the determined power control parameters.
功率控制参数确定模块, 具体用于:  The power control parameter determining module is specifically configured to:
当基站反馈应答信息的方法是格式 lb联合信道选择的方式时, 根据应 答信息所指示的是否进行空间捆绑和 /或时域捆绑, 确定功率控制参数中的 nmRQ 此时, 功率控制参数包括: 对于服务小区 c的第 i个子帧上的最大发 射功率^ MAX,e('')、 开环功控参数 P。J>UCCH、服务小区 C上的下行路损估计 P 、 与 PUCCH格式 F ( PUCCH format(F) )相关的功率偏置 ^^(^)、 基于 When the method for the base station to feed back the response information is the mode lb joint channel selection manner, determining whether the space binding and/or the time domain bundling is performed according to the response information determines the nmR Q in the power control parameter. At this time, the power control parameters include: The maximum transmit power ^ MAX, e(''), open-loop power control parameter P on the i-th subframe of the serving cell c. J>UCCH, downlink path loss estimate P on serving cell C, power offset associated with PUCCH format F (PUCCH format(F))^^(^), based on
(nHARQ ( n HARQ
PUCCH 格式 F 的值 , nSR ) =The value of PUCCH format F, n SR ) =
Figure imgf000020_0002
/2 或者 ι ( \ _ ¾ „ \ _ (nnHHAARROQ - 1)/
Figure imgf000020_0002
/2 or ι ( \ _ 3⁄4 „ \ _ ( nn HHAARROQ - 1 )/
/2、 根据不同的 PUCCH格式 来设置的传输分集 功率补偿 ^ (^')、 PUCCH的当前功率控制调整状态 g(0。 / 2 , Transmission diversity power compensation ^ (^') set according to different PUCCH formats, current power control adjustment state g (0 of PUCCH).
当基站反馈应答信息的方法是 PUCCH控制格式 3 的方式时, 根据 PUCCH控制格式 3中采用的编码方式确定物理共享信道的功率控制参数中 的 。 此时, 功率控制参数包括: 对于服务小区 c的第 i个子帧上的最大 发射功率 ^^,^')、 开环功控参数 P。-PUCCH、 服务小区 c 上的下行路损估计 PLc 、 与 PUCCH格式 F ( PUCCH format(F) )相关的功率偏置 AF PUCCH(F)、 基于 PUCCH格式 F的值
Figure imgf000021_0001
- /2或者 h{n) = h(nHARQ) = {nHARQ +n^ X/) 2 ^ ¾={0,1}¾ 根据不同的 PUCCH格式 来 设置的传输分集功率补偿 AtxD(F')、 PUCCH的当前功率控制调整状态 g(o。
When the method for the base station to feed back the response information is the mode of the PUCCH control format 3, the power control parameters of the physical shared channel are determined according to the coding manner adopted in the PUCCH control format 3. At this time, the power control parameters include: a maximum transmit power ^^, ^') for the i-th subframe of the serving cell c, and an open-loop power control parameter P. - PUCCH , downlink path loss estimate PL c on serving cell c, power offset A F PUCCH ( F ) associated with PUCCH format F (PUCCH format (F)), Value based on PUCCH format F
Figure imgf000021_0001
- / 2, or h {n) = h (n HARQ) = {nHAR Q + n ^ X /) 2 ^ ¾ = {0,1} ¾ transmission PUCC H format according to the different diversity set power compensation AtxD (F '), PUCCH current power control adjustment state g (o.
以上所述, 仅为本发明的较佳实施例而已, 并非用于限定本发明的保 护范围, 凡在本发明的精神和原则之内所作的任何修改、 等同替换和改进 等, 均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。  The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included. Within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

权利要求书 Claim
1、一种物理上行控制信道的功率控制方法,应用于基于时分双工 TDD 模式的***中; 所述方法包括:  A power control method for a physical uplink control channel, which is applied to a system based on a time division duplex TDD mode; the method comprising:
基站根据反馈应答信息的方法确定物理上行功率控制的功率控制参 数, 并根据已确定的所述功率控制参数进行功率控制。  The base station determines a power control parameter of the physical uplink power control according to the method for feeding back the response information, and performs power control according to the determined power control parameter.
2、 根据权利要求 1所述的方法, 其中,  2. The method according to claim 1, wherein
所述反馈应答信息的方法为格式 lb联合信道选择的方式;  The method for feeding back the response information is a mode lb joint channel selection manner;
所述确定物理上行功率控制的功率控制参数的方法为: 根据所述应答 信息所指示的是否进行空间捆绑和 /或时域捆绑, 确定所述功率控制参数 nHARQ The method for determining the power control parameter of the physical uplink power control is: determining, according to the response information, whether to perform spatial bundling and/or time domain bundling, determining the power control parameter n HARQ
3、 根据权利要求 2所述的方法, 其中, 所述应答信息指示进行空间捆 绑和时域捆绑时, 所述确定所述功率控制参数中的 n 的方法为: 3. The method according to claim 2, wherein, when the response information indicates that spatial bundling and time domain bundling are performed, the method for determining n in the power control parameter is:
所述基站根据接收到的 PDSCH和 /或半静态持续调度释放的控制信息 所在服务小区数量或者分量载波数量, 配置物理共享信道的功率控制参数 nHARQ The base station configures a power control parameter n HARQ of the physical shared channel according to the number of serving cells or the number of component carriers in which the received PDSCH and/or the semi-static persistent scheduling release control information is located.
4、 根据权利要求 3所述的方法, 其中, 所述接收到的 PDSCH和 /或半 静态持续调度释放的控制信息所在服务小区数量或者分量载波数量为一 个, 所述功率控制参数 ¾ 为 2; 所述接收到的 PDSCH和 /或半静态持续调 度释放的控制信息所在服务小区数量或者分量载波数量为二个, 所述功率 控制参数 we为 4; PDSCH and / or semi-static control information where the scheduling sustained release cell number or service number of component carriers 4. The method according to claim 3, wherein said received is one, the power control parameters ¾ 2; The number of serving cells or the number of component carriers in which the received PDSCH and/or the semi-static persistent scheduling release control information is two, and the power control parameter we4 is 4;
所述服务小区是主服务小区或者辅服务小区。  The serving cell is a primary serving cell or a secondary serving cell.
5、 根据权利要求 2所述的方法, 其中, 所述应答信息指示进行空间捆 绑和时域捆绑时, 所述功率控制参数 ¾ 为 4。 5. The method according to claim 2, wherein, when the response information for indicating temporal and spatial bundling bundling the power control parameter ¾ to 4.
6、 根据权利要求 2所述的方法, 其中, 所述应答信息指示只进行空间 所述 PUCCH 的功率控制参数 h nX» Q'nsR、 = Q 或者 h(n) = h(nmRQ) = 0 ^ 或者, 所述 PUCCH的功率控制参数 nHARQ为用户设备 UE接收到的 PDSCH的 个数, 或者, UE接收到的 UE专有 PDSCH的个数。 6. The method according to claim 2, wherein the response information indicates that only space is performed The power control parameter hn X» Q' n sR, = Q or h(n) = h(n mRQ ) = 0 ^ of the PUCCH or the power control parameter nHAR Q of the PUCCH is the PDSCH received by the user equipment UE The number of UEs or the number of UE-specific PDSCHs received by the UE.
7、 根据权利要求 2所述的方法, 其中, 所述应答信息指示只进行空间 捆绑时, 所述确定所述功率控制参数中的¾^¾为: 7. The method according to claim 2, wherein, when the response information indicates that only spatial bundling is performed, determining the 3⁄4 ^3 in the power control parameter is:
当用户设备 UE是 R8或者 R9的版本, 所述 PUCCH的功率控制参数 (n) = h (nCQI, nHARQ¾ ) = 0或者 A ( ) = A (nHARQ ) = 0. 当 UE是 RIO的版本,所述 PUCCH的功率控制参数 ¾ 为 UE接收到 的 PDSCH的个数, 或者, UE接收到的 UE专有 PDSCH的个数。 When the user equipment UE is a version of R8 or R9, the power control parameter (n) of the PUCCH = h (n CQI , n HARQ , 3⁄4 ) = 0 or A ( ) = A (n HARQ ) = 0. When the UE is RIO version, power control parameters of the PUCCH number received as ¾ PDSCH UE, or the number of the UE receives the UE-specific PDSCH.
8、 根据权利要求 2所述的方法, 其中, 所述应答信息指示不进行空间 捆绑, 不进行时域捆绑时, 所述功率控制参数中的 为:  The method according to claim 2, wherein the response information indicates that no space bundling is performed, and when time domain bundling is not performed, the power control parameters are:
UE接收到的传输块 TB的个数; 或者 UE反馈的应答信息的数量。  The number of transport blocks TB received by the UE; or the number of response information fed back by the UE.
9、 根据权利要求 2至 8任一项所述的方法, 其中, 当所述应答信息指 示只进行空间捆绑, 或者所述应答信息指示不进行空间捆绑同时不进行时 域捆绑时, UE接收到半静态持续调度释放的控制信息; 该方法还包括: 将 以确定的所述 PUCCH的功率控制参数 Q加 1。  The method according to any one of claims 2 to 8, wherein, when the response information indicates that only space bundling is performed, or the response information indicates that space bundling is not performed and time domain bundling is not performed, the UE receives Semi-static persistent scheduling release control information; the method further comprising: adding 1 to the determined power control parameter Q of the PUCCH.
10、 根据权利要求 9所述的方法, 其中, UE在第 i个子帧上的物理上 行控制信道 PUCCH的发射功率为:  10. The method according to claim 9, wherein the transmit power of the physical uplink control channel PUCCH of the UE on the i-th subframe is:
尸 PUCCH (0 = min{ CMAX,c '),^0_PUCCH + PLc + λ + — PUCCH (^) + ΔΤχΟ (^') + ^( }; 其中, PCMAX,e(0是对于服务小区 c的第 i个子帧上的最大发射功率、 P。- 为开环 功控参数、 p 为服务小区 c上的下行路损估计、 为与 PUCCH格 式 F 相关的功率偏置、 h n 为基于 PUCCH 格式 F 的值, h (n ) = h (n l rCnQIT , , =— ~ //2Corpse PUCCH (0 = min { CMAX,c '),^0_PUCCH + PL c + λ + — PUCCH (^) + Δ ΤχΟ (^') + ^( }; where P C MAX, e (0 is for service The maximum transmit power on the i-th subframe of cell c, P - is the open loop power control parameter, p is the downlink path loss estimate on the serving cell c, and is the PUCCH cell Equation F related power offset, hn is the value based on PUCCH format F, h (n ) = h (n l r C n QI T , , =- ~ / / 2
Δτχ。( )是根据不同的 PUCCH格式 来设置的传输分集功率补偿、 g(0为 PUCCH的当前功率控制调整状态。 Δ τχ. ( ) is the transmission diversity power compensation set according to different PUCCH formats, and g (0 is the current power control adjustment state of the PUCCH).
11、 根据权利要求 1所述的方法, 其中,  11. The method according to claim 1, wherein
所述反馈应答信息的方法为 PUCCH控制格式 3的方式;  The method for feeding back the response information is a mode in which the PUCCH controls the format 3;
所述确定物理上行功率控制的功率控制参数的方法为:根据 PUCCH控 制格式 3中采用的编码方式确定所述功率控制参数 " e。  The method for determining the power control parameter of the physical uplink power control is: determining the power control parameter "e" according to an encoding manner adopted in the PUCCH control format 3.
12、 根据权利要求 11所述的方法, 其中, 所述 PUCCH控制格式 3中 采用单 RM码进行编码, 且所述应答信息指示进行空间捆绑; 所述功率控 制参数中的¾^为: 12. The method according to claim 11, wherein the PUCCH control format 3 uses a single RM code for encoding, and the response information indicates that spatial bundling is performed; 3⁄4 ^ of the power control parameters is:
UE接收到的 TB对应的 ACK/NACK经过预定义的空间捆绑后的个数, 或者为 UE反馈的应答信息的数量。  The number of ACK/NACKs corresponding to the TB received by the UE after the predefined space bundling, or the number of response information fed back by the UE.
13、 根据权利要求 11所述的方法, 其中, 所述 PUCCH控制格式 3中 采用单 RM码进行编码, 且所述应答信息指示不进行空间捆绑; 所述功率 控制参数中的 ¾ 为: 13. The method of claim 11, wherein the control of the PUCCH format 3 single RM code encoding, and the reply information does not indicate spatial bundling; said power control parameter is ¾:
UE接收到的 TB的个数, 或者为 UE反馈的应答信息的数量。  The number of TBs received by the UE, or the number of response messages fed back by the UE.
14、 根据权利要求 11所述的方法, 其中, 所述 PUCCH控制格式 3中 采用双 RM码进行编码; 所述功率控制参数中的 为:  The method according to claim 11, wherein the PUCCH control format 3 uses a double RM code for encoding; wherein the power control parameters are:
nHARQ = max (厦 厦 * 2 , 或者 nHARQ = max(RMl , RM2 ) + δ , 或者 nHARQ = RMl +層 2 , 或者" β =皿 X(1 '層 2) ; 其中, 是由高层信令通知的功率补偿参数; n H AR Q = max (Xiaxia * 2 , or n HARQ = max(RM l , RM 2 ) + δ , or n HARQ = RM l + layer 2 , or "β = dish X ( layer 1 'layer 2) Where is the power compensation parameter notified by the higher layer signaling;
在所述应答信息指示进行空间捆绑时, 皿;表示第 i 个反馈应答信息When the response information indicates a spatial bundling dish; denotes the i-th feedback response information
ACK/NACK组中, UE接收到的 TB对应的 ACK/NACK经过预定义的空间 捆绑后的个数, 或者 UE反馈的应答信息的数量; 在所述应答信息指示不进行空间捆绑时, ^表示第 i个反馈应答信息 组中, UE接收到的 TB的个数, 或者 UE反馈的应答信息的数量。 In the ACK/NACK group, the number of ACK/NACKs corresponding to the TB received by the UE after the predefined space bundling, or the number of response information fed back by the UE; When the response information indicates that spatial bundling is not performed, ^ indicates the number of TBs received by the UE in the i-th feedback response information group, or the number of response information fed back by the UE.
15、根据权利要求 11至 14任一项所述的方法, 其中, 所述 PUCCH控 制格式 3中采用单 RM码进行编码, UE接收到半静态持续调度释放的控制 信息; 该方法还包括: 将所述确定的 PUCCH的功率控制参数¾^加 1; 所述 PUCCH控制格式 3中采用双 RM码进行编码, UE接收到半静态 持续调度释放的控制信息; 如果第 i个反馈 ACK/NACK组中的应答信息对 应着半静态持续调度释放的下行控制信息,那么皿^表示的 UE接收到的 TB 对应的 ACK/NACK经过预定义的空间捆绑后的个数, 或者 UE反馈的应答 信息的数量加 1。 The method according to any one of claims 11 to 14, wherein the PUCCH control format 3 is encoded by using a single RM code, and the UE receives the semi-static persistent scheduling release control information; the method further includes: determining the PUCCH power control parameters ¾ ^ plus 1; control of the PUCCH format 3 double RM code encoding, UE receives the persistent scheduling control information of semi-persistent release; if the i-th transmitting ACK / NACK group The response information corresponds to the downlink control information released by the semi-static persistent scheduling, and then the number of ACK/NACKs corresponding to the TB received by the UE indicated by the UE is bounded by a predefined space, or the number of response information fed back by the UE is added. 1.
16、 根据权利要求 15所述的方法, 其中, 所述反馈应答信息的方法为 PUCCH控制格式 3的方式时,UE在第 i个子帧上的 PUCCH的发射功率为: 尸 PUCCH (0 = min{ CMAX '),^0_PUCCH + λ + — PUCCH (^) + ΔΤχΟ (^') + ^( }; 其中, PCMAX,e(0是对于服务小区 c的第 i个子帧上的最大发射功率、 P。- 为开环 功控参数、 p 为服务小区 c上的下行路损估计、 为与 PUCCH格 式 F 相关的功率偏置、 hn 为基于 PUCCH 格式 F 的值, h(n) = h { CQj , nHARQ , nSR ) = HARQ The method according to claim 15, wherein, when the method for feeding back the response information is the mode of the PUCCH control format 3, the transmit power of the PUCCH of the UE in the i-th subframe is: corpse PUCCH (0 = min { CMAX '), ^0_PUCCH + λ + — PUCCH (^) + Δ ΤχΟ (^') + ^( }; where P C MAX, e (0 is the maximum transmit power for the i-th subframe of the serving cell c , P .- open loop power control parameters, p is the estimated downlink path loss on the serving cell c, the power offset is associated with a PUCCH format F, hn is the value based on the PUCCH format F, h (n) = h { C Qj , n HAR Q , n SR ) = HAR Q
^ 或 者 h{n) = h(nHARQ) = {n RQ %Λ
Figure imgf000025_0001
, ¾ ={0,1}、 △ ( )是根据不同的 PUCCH 格式 ^来设置的传输分集功率补偿、 为 PUCCH的当前功率控制调整状 态。
^ or h{n) = h(n HARQ ) = {n RQ %Λ
Figure imgf000025_0001
, 3⁄4 = {0, 1}, △ ( ) is the transmission diversity power compensation set according to different PUCCH formats ^, and is the current power control adjustment state of the PUCCH.
17、 根据权利要求 15所述的方法, 其中, 所述反馈应答信息的方法为 PUCCH控制格式 3的方式时,UE在第 i个子帧上的 PUCCH的发射功率为: 尸 PUCCH (0 =min{ CMAX '),^0_PUCCH + λ + — PUCCH (^) + ΔΤχΟ (^') + ^( }; 其中, PCMAX,e(0是对于服务小区 c的第 i个子帧上的最大发射功率、 P。-PUCCH为开环 功控参数、 p 为服务小区 c上的下行路损估计、 为与 PUCCH格 式 F相关的功率偏置、 为基于 PUCCH格式 F的值、 ATxD (F')是根据不 同的 PUCCH格式 ^来设置的传输分集功率补偿、 为 PUCCH的当前功 率控制调整状态; The method according to claim 15, wherein, when the method for feeding back the response information is the mode of the PUCCH control format 3, the transmit power of the PUCCH of the UE in the i-th subframe is: corpse PUCCH (0 = min { CMAX '), ^0_PUCCH + λ + — PUCCH (^) + Δ ΤχΟ (^') + ^( }; where P C MAX, e (0 is the maximum transmit power on the i-th subframe of the serving cell c, P. - PUCCH is the open loop power control parameter, p is the downlink path loss estimate on the serving cell c, and is in the PUCCH format F-related power offset, which is a value based on PUCCH format F, A TxD ( F ') is a transmission diversity power compensation set according to different PUCCH formats, and a current power control adjustment state for PUCCH;
当所述 PUCCH控制格式 3 中采用单 RM码进行编码时, 所述基于 PUCCH格式 F的值 为: h n= h (nc ,nHARQ,nsR、 = n RQ SR . When the single RM code is used for encoding in the PUCCH control format 3, the values based on the PUCCH format F are: hn , = h ( n c , n HARQ , n s R , = n RQ SR .
或者, h n= h (n 、 = n RQ+ns X ., 其中, ¾ = {0,1}; Or, hn , = h ( n , = n RQ+ns X ., where 3⁄4 = {0,1};
当所述 PUCCH控制格式 3 中采用双 RM码进行编码时, 所述基于  When the double RM code is used for encoding in the PUCCH control format 3, the
PUCCH格 ; 或者,PUCCH grid; or,
Figure imgf000026_0001
Figure imgf000026_0001
且, 当有调度请求 SR时, 所在 RM组的皿加 1。  Moreover, when there is a scheduling request SR, the RM group is incremented by one.
18、 一种实现物理上行控制信道的功率控制装置, 至少包括功率控制 参数确定模块, 和功率控制模块, 其中,  18. A power control apparatus for implementing a physical uplink control channel, comprising at least a power control parameter determining module, and a power control module, wherein
所述功率控制参数确定模块, 用于根据反馈应答信息的方法确定物理 上行功率控制的功率控制参数;  The power control parameter determining module is configured to determine a power control parameter of the physical uplink power control according to the method for feeding back the response information;
所述功率控制模块, 用于根据已确定的所述功率控制参数进行功率控 制。  The power control module is configured to perform power control according to the determined power control parameter.
19、根据权利要求 18所述的装置,其中, 所述功率控制参数确定模块, 用于:  The device according to claim 18, wherein the power control parameter determining module is configured to:
当基站反馈应答信息的方法是格式 lb联合信道选择的方式时, 根据应 答信息所指示的是否进行空间捆绑和 /或时域捆绑, 确定功率控制参数中的 When the method for the base station to feed back the response information is the mode lb joint channel selection, whether the space bundling and/or the time domain bundling are performed according to the response information determines the power control parameters.
HARQ · 当基站反馈应答信息的方法是 PUCCH控制格式 3 的方式时, 根据 PUCCH控制格式 3中采用的编码方式确定物理共享信道的功率控制参数中 的 nHARQ。 HARQ · When the method for the base station to feed back the response information is the mode of the PUCCH control format 3, the n HARQ in the power control parameter of the physical shared channel is determined according to the coding manner adopted in the PUCCH control format 3.
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