WO2012079429A1 - 存储装置及其配置方法 - Google Patents

存储装置及其配置方法 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2012079429A1
WO2012079429A1 PCT/CN2011/081279 CN2011081279W WO2012079429A1 WO 2012079429 A1 WO2012079429 A1 WO 2012079429A1 CN 2011081279 W CN2011081279 W CN 2011081279W WO 2012079429 A1 WO2012079429 A1 WO 2012079429A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
storage device
card
module
communication module
interface
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PCT/CN2011/081279
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
邹浩
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国民技术股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2012079429A1 publication Critical patent/WO2012079429A1/zh

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Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
    • G06K19/00—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings
    • G06K19/06—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code
    • G06K19/067—Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components
    • G06K19/07—Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components with integrated circuit chips
    • G06K19/077—Constructional details, e.g. mounting of circuits in the carrier
    • G06K19/07749—Constructional details, e.g. mounting of circuits in the carrier the record carrier being capable of non-contact communication, e.g. constructional details of the antenna of a non-contact smart card
    • G06K19/07766—Constructional details, e.g. mounting of circuits in the carrier the record carrier being capable of non-contact communication, e.g. constructional details of the antenna of a non-contact smart card comprising at least a second communication arrangement in addition to a first non-contact communication arrangement
    • G06K19/07769—Constructional details, e.g. mounting of circuits in the carrier the record carrier being capable of non-contact communication, e.g. constructional details of the antenna of a non-contact smart card comprising at least a second communication arrangement in addition to a first non-contact communication arrangement the further communication means being a galvanic interface, e.g. hybrid or mixed smart cards having a contact and a non-contact interface
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
    • G06K19/00—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings
    • G06K19/06—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code
    • G06K19/067—Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components
    • G06K19/07—Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components with integrated circuit chips
    • G06K19/077—Constructional details, e.g. mounting of circuits in the carrier
    • G06K19/07737—Constructional details, e.g. mounting of circuits in the carrier the record carrier consisting of two or more mechanically separable parts
    • G06K19/07741—Constructional details, e.g. mounting of circuits in the carrier the record carrier consisting of two or more mechanically separable parts comprising a first part operating as a regular record carrier and a second attachable part that changes the functional appearance of said record carrier, e.g. a contact-based smart card with an adapter part which, when attached to the contact card makes the contact card function as a non-contact card

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of communications, and in particular, to a storage device and a method for configuring the same. Background technique
  • a conventional flash memory device generally consists of a non-volatile memory, a flash memory controller, and an interface.
  • the electronic computer passes through the interface to the processor for data exchange, reading, writing, and deleting operations.
  • USB is common on the market.
  • Interface flash drive mobile hard disk, SD (Secure Dig i ta l Memory Card) card, CF card (Compact Flash).
  • the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a storage device and a configuration method thereof, which enable a mobile device such as a mobile phone to perform high-speed wireless data exchange between the storage device and an external storage device such as a computer.
  • the present invention provides a storage device including a main control module, a storage module, a contact communication module, and a radio frequency communication module, wherein:
  • the main control module is configured to control the contact communication module, the radio frequency communication module, and the storage module;
  • the storage module is configured to save data
  • the contact communication module is configured to perform data exchange with the first external storage device through the contact interface
  • the radio frequency communication module is configured to perform data exchange with the second external storage device through the radio frequency channel.
  • the contact interface is a USB interface, an SD interface, a ⁇ C interface, or a 7816 interface.
  • the above storage device may further have the following characteristics: the working frequency of the radio frequency channel is 17 GHz or 60 GHz.
  • the storage device may have the following features: the shape and size of the storage device are the same as the shape and size of the SIM card, the UIM card, the USIM card, the SD card, the SD card, the MMC card or the CF card.
  • the above storage device may further have the following features: the shape and the rule of the storage device
  • the size and size of the inch and micro SIM card holder, micro UIM card holder, micro USIM card holder or micro SD card holder are the same.
  • the above storage device may further have the following features, the first external storage device being a mobile device or a fixed device.
  • the foregoing storage device may further have the following features, and the second external storage device is a mobile device or a fixed device.
  • the above storage device may further have the following features, the mobile device is a mobile phone, and the fixed device is a computer.
  • the present invention also provides a storage device configuration method, which is applied to the foregoing storage device, and receives configuration information sent by the first external storage device through the contact communication interface, and performs configuration according to the configuration information.
  • the configuration method of the foregoing storage device may further have the following features: the configuration information includes any one or more of access rights information, read and write attribute information, and area setting information.
  • the configuration method of the foregoing storage device may further have the following feature, the first external storage device being a mobile device or a fixed device.
  • the configuration method of the foregoing storage device may further have the following features, the mobile device is a mobile phone, and the fixed device is a computer.
  • the present invention further provides a smart card, comprising a smart card body module and the foregoing storage device, further comprising a parsing module, wherein the parsing module is respectively connected to the smart card body module and the storage device, and is used for The destination of the data received by the SIM card is parsed to transmit the data to the destination.
  • the smart card may further have the following features, and the parsing module is placed in the storage The device is placed outside or placed in the storage device.
  • the smart card may also have the following features: the smart card is a SIM card, a UIM card, or a USIM card.
  • the present invention further provides a memory card, including a memory card body module, further comprising a parsing module and the foregoing storage device, wherein the parsing module is respectively connected to the memory card body module and the storage device And used to parse the destination of the data received by the SIM card to transmit the data to the destination.
  • the above memory card may further have the following features, and the parsing module is placed outside the storage device or placed in the storage device.
  • the above memory card may also have the following features, and the memory card is an SD card, a Mrcro SD card, an MMC card or a CF card.
  • the storage device provided by the present invention can realize high-speed wireless data exchange between the mobile device and the external storage device through the storage device.
  • FIG. 1 is a structural block diagram of a storage device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is an external view of a storage device in an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is another outline view of a storage device in an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a flowchart of a method for configuring a storage device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a structural diagram of a SIM card according to an embodiment of the present invention. detailed description The principles and features of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, which are intended to illustrate the invention and not to limit the scope of the invention.
  • the storage device 10 includes a main control module 101 and a storage module 102, a contact communication module 103 and a radio frequency communication module 104 respectively connected to the main control module 101.
  • the main control module 101 is used to control the contact communication module 103, the radio frequency communication module 104 and the storage module 102, the storage module 102 is used to store data, and the contact communication module 103 is used for data exchange with the first external storage device through the contact interface.
  • the radio frequency communication module 104 is configured to exchange data with the second external storage device through the radio frequency channel.
  • the first external storage device that exchanges data with the contact communication module 103 through the contact interface is a mobile handheld device (or mobile device) such as a mobile phone or a personal digital assistant PDA, and the radio frequency communication module 104 passes through the radio frequency channel.
  • the second external storage device that performs data exchange is a fixed device such as a personal computer.
  • the communication protocol used by the contact interface may be a communication protocol such as USB (Universal Serial Bus), SD, ⁇ C (Mul t iMedia Card), 7816, that is,
  • the contact interface can be a USB interface, an SD interface, an MMC interface, or a 7816 interface.
  • the operating frequency of the radio frequency channel used by the radio frequency communication module 104 can be any radio frequency band.
  • the working frequency of the radio frequency channel used by the radio frequency communication module 104 in this embodiment is 17 GHz or 60 GHz, and high-speed data exchange can be realized by using the ultra-high bandwidth of the two frequency bands. And by utilizing the characteristics that the two frequency bands are rapidly attenuated in space, the transmission distance can be effectively controlled within a certain distance range.
  • the operating frequency of the RF channel refers to a frequency segment in which the communication channel operates, for example, 16. 5 ⁇ 17. 5 GHz
  • the operating frequency point refers to the center frequency of the frequency segment, for example, 16. 5 ⁇ 17
  • the center frequency (ie, the frequency point) of the 5 GHz band is 17 GHz.
  • the storage device of the present invention is placed on the mobile handheld device, and the storage device can be conveniently configured by using the mobile handheld device. Of course, the storage device can also perform data interaction with the mobile handheld device. Further, the storage device can be an external storage device of the computer by performing data interaction with the fixed device such as the computer device according to the arrangement requirements of the mobile handheld device. With the storage device of the present invention, data interaction between two mobile handsets (e.g., handsets) can also occur, provided that both mobile handsets have the storage device of the present invention.
  • two mobile handsets e.g., handsets
  • the shape of the storage device of the present invention can be made into the shape of a SIM card/UIM card/USIM card/SD card/Mrcro SD card/MMC card/CF card. And let the external dimensions (ie size) of the storage device be the same as the SIM card/UIM card/USIM card/SD card/Mrcro SD card/MMC card/CF card, so that it can be used in mobile handheld devices such as mobile phones.
  • An existing containment structure is used to load the storage device of the present invention.
  • the contact communication interface used in the contact communication module in the storage device should be designed as an interface corresponding to the SIM card/UIM card/USIM card/SD card/Mrcro SD card/MMC card/CF card.
  • the size of the storage device is the same as the size of the SD card, and the interface for communicating with the SD card in the mobile handheld device such as a mobile phone is an SD interface, and the contact communication module in the storage device should also adopt the SD interface.
  • the Mrcro SD card is a micro SD card.
  • a SIM card / UIM card / USIM card / SD card means a SIM card or a UIM card or a USIM card or an SD card.
  • FIG. 2 is an outline view of a storage device in an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the outer shape of the storage device 10 is the same as that of the ordinary SIM card, and the size is also the same as the size of the SIM card.
  • the storage device 10 can be directly placed into the housing structure of the SIM card in the mobile phone. Contact communication with a mobile phone.
  • each module of the storage device may be a separate chip or a precision circuit integrated on one chip.
  • the ferrules of these mini cards have a accommodating structure of a micro card, and the ferrules of the corresponding micro cards are the same size as the ordinary cards corresponding to the micro cards. Therefore, in the embodiment of the present invention, the size of the storage device can be made the same as that of the micro SIM card holder/micro UIM card holder/mini USIM card holder/micro SD card holder.
  • FIG. 3 is another outline view of a storage device in an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the outer shape of the storage device 20 is the same as that of the ferrule of the micro SIM card 30, and the outer shape is also the same as the outer shape of the ferrule of the micro SIM card 30, and the storage device 20 is
  • the micro SIM card 30 can be loaded into the micro SIM card housing structure 201.
  • the storage device 20 can also be directly placed in the receiving structure of the ordinary SIM card in the mobile phone to communicate with the mobile phone.
  • the storage device 20 when the storage device 20 is placed in the storage structure of the ordinary SIM card in the mobile phone together with the micro-S IM card 30 loaded in the micro SIM card housing structure 201, the card can realize the function of the storage device 20, The function of the micro SIM card 30 can also be realized.
  • a second contact communication module that communicates with the micro SIM card 30 needs to be added to the storage device 20 (in order to distinguish the module from the contact communication module 103 in FIG.
  • the second contact type communication module is located between the main control module of the storage device 20 and the micro SIM card 30, and also needs to increase the parsing function of the main control module of the storage device 20 to enable the main control
  • the module can parse whether the information from the mobile phone is sent to the storage device 20 or to the micro SIM card 30, if it is sent to the storage device.
  • the main control module transmits the information to the storage module of the storage device 20. If it is sent to the micro SIM card 30, the main control module transmits the information to the micro SIM card 30 through the second contact communication module.
  • the function of the second contact communication module in this paragraph can be fully incorporated into the contact communication module 103 in FIG.
  • the size of the storage device 20 is the same as the size of the ferrule of the micro SIM card 30.
  • the size of the storage device is the same as that of the micro UIM card holder/miniature USIM card holder/micro SD card holder. The situation will not be repeated here.
  • the computer mentioned in the present specification capable of communicating with the storage device through the radio frequency channel and exchanging data refers to a computer equipped with the radio frequency transmission device.
  • the storage device provided by the present invention can be conveniently inserted into a mobile handheld device such as a mobile phone to communicate with the mobile handheld device.
  • a mobile handheld device such as a mobile phone
  • An external storage device such as a computer communicates through the radio frequency channel, so that the user can conveniently perform high-speed wireless data exchange between the personal storage device such as the personal computer and the mobile phone through the storage device, thereby satisfying the user's fast and convenient data exchange requirement.
  • FIG. 4 is a flowchart of a method for configuring a storage device according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 4, in this embodiment, the configuration process of the storage device includes the following steps:
  • Step 401 The mobile handheld device sends configuration information to the storage device through the contact communication interface.
  • Mobile handheld devices (such as mobile phones) can use the 7816 command communication method with STK (SIM)
  • the Too l Ki it (User Identification Module Toolbox) menu allows flexible configuration of the storage device.
  • the configuration information may include any one or more of access rights, read and write attributes, and locale settings.
  • the configuration area is used as an example.
  • the configuration information can be used to divide the storage area into several sub-storage areas and configure access rights for each sub-storage area. For example, authentication is required to access or access without authentication.
  • Step 402 The storage device receives configuration information sent by the mobile handheld device, and performs configuration according to the configuration information.
  • Step 403 The mobile handheld device with the storage device is in communication with the computer through the radio frequency channel when it is close to an external device, such as a computer, and becomes an external storage device of the computer according to the configuration requirement of the configuration information in step 401.
  • the mobile handset can arbitrarily configure the storage device, including configuration usage rights, read and write attributes, and area settings, to ensure data security in the storage device.
  • the storage device configured by the user through the configuration method of the storage device of the present invention can conveniently perform high-speed wireless data exchange between external storage devices such as a personal computer and a mobile phone, thereby satisfying users' fast and convenient data exchange requirements.
  • FIG. 5 is a structural diagram of a SIM card in an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the SIM card 50 includes a SIM card body module 501, a storage device 502, and a parsing module 503.
  • the parsing module 503 is connected to the S IM card body module 501 and the storage device 502, respectively.
  • the parsing module 503 is configured to resolve the destination of the data received by the SIM card to transfer the data to the destination.
  • the destination here refers to the SIM card body module 501 or the storage device 502.
  • the parsing module 503 can parse whether the information from the handset is sent to the storage device 502 or to the SIM card body module 501 and then sends the information to its destination.
  • the parsing module 503 is placed external to the storage device 502, i.e., separate from the storage device 502. In other embodiments of the present invention, the parsing module 503 can also be placed in the storage device. In 502, it is an integral part of the storage device 502. Specifically, the parsing module 503 can be placed in the main control module in the storage device 502. At this time, the contact communication module in the storage device 502 needs to have the function of data exchange with the first storage device.
  • the function of data exchange with the SIM card, or the contact communication module in the storage device 502 has two communication units, one communication unit for data exchange with the first storage device and the other communication unit for SIM card Data exchange is performed so that when the parsing module 503 parses that the information from the mobile phone is transmitted to the SIM card body module 501, the information is transmitted to the SIM card body module 501 through the contact communication module in the storage device 502.
  • the mobile phone loaded with the S IM card 50 can perform high-speed wireless data exchange with other external storage devices (such as computers, mobile phones, etc.) having radio frequency data exchange functions by using the storage device 502, thereby satisfying the user's quick and convenient data exchange requirements.
  • external storage devices such as computers, mobile phones, etc.
  • the solution principle of the above-mentioned SIM card 50 can also be applied to other smart cards (such as UIM cards, USIM cards, etc.) or memory cards (such as SD cards, MMC cards, Mrcro SD cards, CF cards, etc.), but the difference is only Replace the SIM card body module with the corresponding smart card body module or memory card body module.
  • the SD card may include an SD card body module, a storage device, and a parsing module.
  • the analysis modules are respectively connected to the SD card body module and the storage device.
  • the parsing module is configured to parse the destination of the data received by the SD card to transfer the data to the destination.
  • the destination here refers to the SD card body module or storage device.
  • a mobile terminal loaded with these smart cards or memory cards can perform high-speed wireless data exchange with other external storage devices (such as computers, mobile phones, etc.) having radio frequency data exchange functions by using a storage device, thereby satisfying users' quick and convenient data exchange. demand.

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  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
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Abstract

本发明涉及一种存储装置及其配置方法。该存储装置包括主控模块、存储模块、接触式通信模块和射频通信模块，其中：所述主控模块，用于控制所述接触式通信模块、所述射频通信模块和所述存储模块；所述存储模块，用于保存数据；所述接触式通信模块，用于通过接触式接口与第一外部存储设备进行数据交换；所述射频通信模块，用于通过射频通道与第二外部存储设备进行数据交换。存储装置的配置方法为：通过接触式通信接口接收第一外部存储设备发送的配置信息，根据所述配置信息进行配置。本发明提供的存储装置，能够实现移动装置通过该存储装置与外部存储设备之间进行高速无线数据交换。

Description

说 明 书
存储装置及其配置方法
技术领域
本发明涉及通信领域， 尤其涉及一种存储装置及其配置方法。 背景技术
随着信息化时代的来临，信息交互越来越频繁，目前以闪存（ Nand Flash ) 为存储介质的闪存存储装置占据了移动存储市场的主流。 传统闪存存储装 置， 一般由非挥发性记忆体、 闪存控制器及界面所构成， 其经由电子计算机 透过该界面至处理器进行数据交换、 读写、 删除等操作， 目前市场上常见的 有 USB界面的闪存盘、移动硬盘、 SD界面的 SD ( Secure Dig i ta l Memory Card, 安全数字存储卡）卡、 CF卡 （Compact Flash )等。
在信息技术飞速发展的今天，移动存储技术和移动存储产品也得到了快 速发展。 而且随着个人计算机和手机等智能装置的日益普及， 人们普遍希望 能够方便的使用、携带移动存储装置和方便的在个人计算机和手机之间做数 据交换。但目前的闪存盘、 SD存储卡等移动存储装置， 需要物理***计算机 才能使用， 在使用上较为不便。 同时， 目前的移动存储装置不能够方便地在 个人计算机等固定装置和手机等移动装置之间进行数据交换。 因此， 如何能 够方便地在个人计算机等固定装置和手机等移动装置之间进行数据交换是 移动存储技术亟待解决的技术问题之一。 发明内容
本发明所要解决的技术问题是提供一种存储装置及其配置方法， 能够实 现手机等移动装置通过该存储装置与计算机等外部存储设备之间进行高速 无线数据交换。
为解决上述技术问题， 本发明提出了一种存储装置， 该存储装置包括主 控模块、 存储模块、 接触式通信模块和射频通信模块， 其中：
所述主控模块， 用于控制所述接触式通信模块、 所述射频通信模块和所 述存储模块；
所述存储模块， 用于保存数据；
所述接触式通信模块， 用于通过接触式接口与第一外部存储设备进行数 据交换；
所述射频通信模块， 用于通过射频通道与第二外部存储设备进行数据交 换。
进一步地， 上述存储装置还可具有以下特点， 所述接触式接口为 USB接 口、 SD接口、 匪 C接口或 7816接口。
进一步地， 上述存储装置还可具有以下特点， 所述射频通道的工作频点 为 17GHz或 60GHz。
进一步地， 上述存储装置还可具有以下特点， 所述存储装置的外形及尺 寸与 S IM卡、 UIM卡、 USIM卡、 SD卡、 型 SD卡、 MMC卡或 CF卡的外形及 尺寸相同。
进一步地， 上述存储装置还可具有以下特点， 所述存储装置的外形及尺 寸与微型 SIM卡卡套、 微型 UIM卡卡套、 微型 USIM卡卡套或微型 SD卡卡套 的外形及尺寸相同。
进一步地， 上述存储装置还可具有以下特点， 所述第一外部存储设备为 移动装置或固定装置。
进一步地， 上述存储装置还可具有以下特点， 所述第二外部存储设备为 移动装置或固定装置。
进一步地， 上述存储装置还可具有以下特点， 所述移动装置为手机， 所 述固定装置为计算机。
为解决上述技术问题， 本发明还提出了一种存储装置的配置方法， 应用 于上述的存储装置，通过接触式通信接口接收第一外部存储设备发送的配置 信息， 根据所述配置信息进行配置。
进一步地， 上述存储装置的配置方法还可具有以下特点， 所述配置信息 包括访问权限信息、 读写属性信息和区域设置信息中的任意一种或多种。
进一步地， 上述存储装置的配置方法还可具有以下特点， 所述第一外部 存储设备为移动装置或固定装置。
进一步地， 上述存储装置的配置方法还可具有以下特点， 所述移动装置 为手机， 所述固定装置为计算机。
为解决上述技术问题， 本发明还提出了一种智能卡， 包括智能卡本体模 块和上述的存储装置， 还包括解析模块， 所述解析模块分别与所述智能卡本 体模块和所述存储装置相连， 用于解析 SIM卡所接收数据的目的地， 以将该 数据传送给目的地。
进一步地， 上述智能卡还可具有以下特点， 所述解析模块置于所述存储 装置外或置于所述存储装置中。
进一步地， 上述智能卡还可具有以下特点， 所述智能卡为 SIM卡、 UIM 卡或 USIM卡。
为解决上述技术问题， 本发明还提出了一种存储卡， 包括存储卡本体模 块， 还包括解析模块和上述的存储装置， 所述解析模块分别与所述存储卡本 体模块和所述存储装置相连， 用于解析 SIM卡所接收数据的目的地， 以将该 数据传送给目的地。
进一步地， 上述存储卡还可具有以下特点， 所述解析模块置于所述存储 装置外或置于所述存储装置中。
进一步地， 上述存储卡还可具有以下特点， 所述存储卡为 SD卡、 Mrcro SD卡、 MMC卡或 CF卡。
本发明提供的存储装置， 能够实现移动装置通过该存储装置与外部存储 设备之间进行高速无线数据交换。 附图说明
图 1为本发明实施例中存储装置的结构框图；
图 2为本发明实施例中存储装置的一种外形图；
图 3为本发明实施例中存储装置的另一种外形图；
图 4为本发明实施例中存储装置的配置方法流程图；
图 5为本发明实施例中 SIM卡的结构图。 具体实施方式 以下结合附图对本发明的原理和特征进行描述， 所举实例只用于解释本 发明， 并非用于限定本发明的范围。
图 1为本发明实施例中存储装置的结构图。 如图 1所示， 本实施例中， 存储装置 10包括主控模块 101 以及分别与该主控模块 101相连的存储模块 102、 接触式通信模块 103和射频通信模块 104。
主控模块 101用于控制接触式通信模块 103、 射频通信模块 104和存储 模块 102 , 存储模块 102用于保存数据， 接触式通信模块 103用于通过接触 式接口与第一外部存储设备进行数据交换，射频通信模块 104用于通过射频 通道与第二外部存储设备进行数据交换。一般情况下，与接触式通信模块 103 通过接触式接口进行数据交换的第一外部存储设备是手机、 个人数字助理 PDA等移动手持装置（或者说移动装置 ), 而与射频通信模块 104通过射频通 道进行数据交换的第二外部存储设备是个人计算机等固定装置。 此处， 接触 式接口采用的通信协议可以是 USB ( Universa l Ser ia l BUS ,通用串行总线）、 SD、 匪 C ( Mul t iMedia Card, 多媒体存储卡）、 7816等通信协议， 也就是说， 接触式接口可以是 USB接口、 SD接口、 MMC接口或 7816接口等。 射频通信 模块 104所使用的射频通道的工作频率可以是任意的射频频段。 优选的， 本 实施例中射频通信模块 104 所使用的射频通道的工作频点是 17 GHz 或 60GHz , 利用这两个频段的超高带宽可以实现高速的数据交换。 并且利用该 两个频段在空间快速衰减的特性， 能够把传输距离有效地控制在一定的距离 范围之内。 此处说明一下， 射频通道的工作频率指该通信通道工作的一个频 率段， 例如 16. 5 ~ 17. 5 GHz , 而工作频点是指这一频率段的中心频率， 例如 16. 5 ~ 17. 5 GHz频段的中心频率（也即频点） 为 17 GHz。 将本发明的存储装置置于移动手持装置上， 能方便的利用移动手持装置 对该存储装置进行配置， 当然， 存储装置也可以与移动手持装置进行数据交 互。 并且， 存储装置根据移动手持装置的配置要求与计算机装置等固定装置 进行数据交互，就能够成为计算机的外置存储装置。利用本发明的存储装置， 两个移动手持装置（例如手机）之间也可以进行数据交互， 前提是该两个移 动手持装置均具有本发明的存储装置。
为了能够方便地将存储装置***手机等移动手持装置中， 可以将本发明 的存储装置的外形做成 SIM卡 /UIM卡 /USIM卡 /SD卡 /Mrcro SD卡 /MMC卡 /CF 卡的外形形状，并让存储装置的外形尺寸（即大小）也与 SIM卡 /UIM卡 /USIM 卡 /SD卡 /Mrcro SD卡 /MMC卡 /CF卡的外形尺寸相同， 这样就可以利用手机 等移动手持装置中既有的容纳结构来装载本发明的存储装置。 此种情况下， 存储装置中的接触式通信模块所采用的接触式通信接口应当设计成与 S IM卡 /UIM卡 /USIM卡 /SD卡 / Mrcro SD卡 /MMC卡 /CF卡对应的接口， 例如， 将存 储装置的大小做成与 SD卡的大小相同， 手机等移动手持装置中与 SD卡通信 的接口为 SD接口，则此时存储装置中的接触式通信模块也应当采用 SD接口， 才能与手机等移动手持装置进行接触式通信。 本文中， Mrcro SD 卡即微型 SD卡。
需要说明的是， 在本文中， 符号 "/" 表示或者的关系， 例如， SIM卡 /UIM卡 /USIM卡 /SD卡表示 SIM卡或者 UIM卡或者 USIM卡或者 SD卡。
图 2为本发明实施例中存储装置的一种外形图。 如图 2所示， 本实施例 中， 存储装置 10的外形与普通 SIM卡的外形相同， 大小也与 SIM卡的大小 相同。 这样， 存储装置 10就可以直接放置到手机内 SIM卡的容纳结构中， 与手机进行接触式通信。
在电路实现上， 存储装置的各个模块可以是各自独立的几个芯片， 也可 以是集成在一个芯片上的精密电路。
由于目前 S IM卡、 UIM卡、 USIM卡、 SD卡等都有相应的微型卡， 这些 型卡置于相应的卡套中就可以直接放置到手机等移动手持装置内对应的普 通卡的容纳结构中。 通常， 这些微型卡的卡套上具有微型卡的容纳结构， 装 置了相应微型卡的卡套的大小与该微型卡对应的普通卡的大小相同。 因此， 在本发明的实施例中， 还可以将存储装置的大小做成与微型 SIM卡卡套 /微 型 UIM卡卡套 /微型 USIM卡卡套 /微型 SD卡卡套的外形及尺寸相同。
图 3为本发明实施例中存储装置的另一种外形图。 如图 3所示， 本实施 例中， 存储装置 20的外形与微型 S IM卡 30的卡套的外形相同， 外形尺寸也 与微型 SIM卡 30的卡套的外形尺寸相同，存储装置 20上的微型 SIM卡容纳 结构 201中可以装载微型 SIM卡 30 , 这样， 存储装置 20也可以直接放置到 手机内普通 SIM卡的容纳结构中， 与手机进行通信。 这样， 当存储装置 20 与装载在微型 SIM卡容纳结构 201中的微型 S IM卡 30—起置入手机内普通 SIM卡的容纳结构中时，这张卡就既可以实现存储装置 20的功能， 又能实现 微型 SIM卡 30的功能。 此时， 需要在存储装置 20中再增加一个与微型 SIM 卡 30通信的第二接触式通信模块（为了将该模块与图 1 中的接触式通信模 块 103相区别， 以下我们将该模块称为第二接触式通信模块）， 该第二接触 式通信模块位于存储装置 20的主控模块与微型 SIM卡 30之间， 同时还需要 使存储装置 20 的主控模块增加解析的功能， 使主控模块能够解析来自手机 的信息是发送给存储装置 20的还是发送给微型 SIM卡 30的，如果是发给存 储装置 20的， 则主控模块将信息传送给存储装置 20的存储模块， 如果是发 给微型 SIM卡 30的， 则主控模块通过第二接触式通信模块将信息传送给微 型 SIM卡 30。 当然，本段中的第二接触式通信模块的功能完全可以合并到图 1中的接触式通信模块 103中。
上述对存储装置 20的大小与微型 SIM卡 30的卡套的大小相同的情形的 原理同样适用于存储装置的大小与微型 UIM卡卡套 /微型 USIM卡卡套 /微型 SD卡卡套的大小相同的情形， 此处不再赘述。
需要说明的是，本文中所提到的能够与存储装置通过射频通道进行通信 和进行数据交换的计算机是指安装有射频传输装置的计算机。
由上可见， 本发明提供的存储装置， 能够方便地***手机等移动手持装 置中， 与移动手持装置进行通信， 当将装载有存储装置的移动手持装置靠近 计算机等外部存储设备时， 又可以与计算机等外部存储设备通过射频通道进 行通信， 这样就使得用户能够通过该存储装置方便地在个人计算机和手机等 外部存储设备之间进行高速无线数据交换， 满足用户快捷、 方便的数据交换 需求。
图 4为本发明实施例中存储装置的配置方法流程图。 如图 4所示， 本实 施例中， 存储装置的配置流程包括如下步骤：
步骤 401 ,移动手持装置通过接触式通信接口向存储装置发送配置信息。 移动手持装置（例如手机）可以采用 7816命令通讯方式，采用 STK ( SIM
Too l Ki i t , 用户识别模块工具箱）菜单即可实现对存储装置进行灵活配置。 其中， 配置信息可以包括访问权限、 读写属性、 区域设置等信息中的任意一 种或多种。 以配置区域设置为例： 通过配置信息可以将存储区域任意划分为数个子 存储区域， 并为每个子存储区域配置访问权限， 例如需要身份认证才可以访 问或者是无需认证即可访问。
步骤 402 , 存储装置接收移动手持装置发送的配置信息， 并根据该配置 信息进行配置。
步骤 403 , 带有存储装置的移动手持装置靠近外部设备， 如计算机时， 与计算机通过射频通道进行通信，按照步骤 401中配置信息的配置要求成为 计算机的外置存储装置。
通过本发明的存储装置的配置方法，移动手持装置可以对存储装置进行 任意配置， 包括配置使用权限、 读写属性和区域设置等， 确保存储装置中数 据的安全性。用户能够利用经过本发明存储装置的配置方法进行配置的存储 装置方便地在个人计算机和手机等外部存储设备之间进行高速无线数据交 换， 满足用户快捷、 方便的数据交换需求。
图 5为本发明实施例中 SIM卡的结构图。如图 5所示，本实施例中， SIM 卡 50包括 SIM卡本体模块 501、 存储装置 502以及解析模块 503。 解析模块 503分别与 S IM卡本体模块 501和存储装置 502相连。 解析模块 503用于解 析 SIM卡所接收数据的目的地， 以将该数据传送给目的地。 这里的目的地指 SIM卡本体模块 501或存储装置 502。 这样， 当 SIM卡 50放置于手机内时， 解析模块 503就可以解析来自手机的信息是发送给存储装置 502的还是发送 给 SIM卡本体模块 501的， 然后将该信息发送到其目的地。
图 5中，解析模块 503置于存储装置 502的外部，即独立于存储装置 502 而单独存在。 在本发明的其他实施例中， 解析模块 503也可以置于存储装置 502中， 即作为存储装置 502的一个组成部分。具体地，可以将解析模块 503 置于存储装置 502中的主控模块中， 此时， 存储装置 502中的接触式通信模 块除了具有与第一存储设备进行数据交换的功能外， 还需要同时具有与 SIM 卡进行数据交换的功能， 或者说， 存储装置 502中的接触式通信模块具有两 个通信单元， 一个通信单元用于与第一存储设备进行数据交换， 另一个通信 单元用于与 SIM卡进行数据交换， 以便在解析模块 503解析出来自手机的信 息是发送给 S IM卡本体模块 501的时候，将该信息通过存储装置 502中的接 触式通信模块发送给 SIM卡本体模块 501。
装载有 S IM卡 50的手机利用存储装置 502 ,就能够与具有射频数据交换 功能的其它外部存储设备（例如计算机、 手机等）进行高速无线数据交换， 满足了用户快捷、 方便的数据交换需求。
同样， 上述的 S IM卡 50的方案原理也可以应用到其他的智能卡（例如 UIM卡、 USIM卡等）或者存储卡（例如 SD卡、 MMC卡、 Mrcro SD卡、 CF卡 等）上， 区别只是将 S IM卡本体模块替换成对应的智能卡本体模块或存储卡 本体模块。 例如 SD卡可以包括 SD卡本体模块、 存储装置以及解析模块。 解 析模块分别与 SD卡本体模块和存储装置相连。解析模块用于解析 SD卡所接 收数据的目的地， 以将该数据传送给目的地。 这里的目的地指 SD卡本体模 块或存储装置。同样，装载有这些智能卡或存储卡的移动终端利用存储装置， 就能够与具有射频数据交换功能的其它外部存储设备（例如计算机、手机等 ) 进行高速无线数据交换， 满足用户快捷、 方便的数据交换需求。
以上所述仅为本发明的较佳实施例， 并不用以限制本发明， 凡在本发明 的精神和原则之内， 所作的任何修改、 等同替换、 改进等， 均应包含在本发 明的保护范围之内。

Claims

权 利 要 求 书
1. 一种存储装置， 其特征在于， 该存储装置包括主控模块、 存储模块、 接触式通信模块和射频通信模块， 其中：
所述主控模块， 用于控制所述接触式通信模块、 所述射频通信模块和所 述存储模块；
所述存储模块， 用于保存数据；
所述接触式通信模块， 用于通过接触式接口与第一外部存储设备进行数 据交换；
所述射频通信模块， 用于通过射频通道与第二外部存储设备进行数据交 换。
2. 根据权利要求 1所述的存储装置， 其特征在于， 所述接触式接口为 USB接口、 SD接口、 MMC接口或 7816接口。
3. 根据权利要求 1所述的存储装置， 其特征在于， 所述射频通道的工 作频点为 17GHz或 60GHz。
4. 根据权利要求 1所述的存储装置， 其特征在于， 所述存储装置的外 形及尺寸与 S IM卡、 UIM卡、 USIM卡、 SD卡、 型 SD卡、 MMC卡或 CF卡的 外形及尺寸相同。
5. 根据权利要求 1所述的存储装置， 其特征在于， 所述存储装置的外 形及尺寸与微型 SIM卡卡套、 微型 UIM卡卡套、 微型 USIM卡卡套或微型 SD 卡卡套的外形及尺寸相同。
6. 根据权利要求 1所述的存储装置， 其特征在于， 所述第一外部存储 设备为移动装置或固定装置。
7. 根据权利要求 1所述的存储装置， 其特征在于， 所述第二外部存储 设备为移动装置或固定装置。
8. 根据权利要求 6或 7所述的存储装置， 其特征在于， 所述移动装置 为手机， 所述固定装置为计算机。
9. 一种存储装置的配置方法， 应用于权利要求 1所述的存储装置， 其 特征在于， 通过接触式通信接口接收第一外部存储设备发送的配置信息， 根 据所述配置信息进行配置。
10.根据权利要求 9所述的存储装置的配置方法， 其特征在于， 所述配 置信息包括访问权限信息、读写属性信息和区域设置信息中的任意一种或多 种。
11.根据权利要求 9所述的存储装置的配置方法， 其特征在于， 所述第 一外部存储设备为移动装置或固定装置。
12.根据权利要求 11所述的存储装置的配置方法， 其特征在于， 所述移 动装置为手机， 所述固定装置为计算机。
13.—种智能卡， 其特征在于， 包括智能卡本体模块和权利要求 1所述 的存储装置， 还包括解析模块， 所述解析模块分别与所述智能卡本体模块和 所述存储装置相连， 用于解析 SIM卡所接收数据的目的地， 以将该数据传送 给目的地。
14.根据权利要求 13所述的智能卡， 其特征在于， 所述解析模块置于所 述存储装置外或置于所述存储装置中。
15.根据权利要求 13所述的智能卡，其特征在于，所述智能卡为 SIM卡、 UIM卡或 US IM卡。
16.—种存储卡， 包括存储卡本体模块， 其特征在于， 还包括解析模块 和权利要求 1所述的存储装置， 所述解析模块分别与所述存储卡本体模块和 所述存储装置相连， 用于解析 SIM卡所接收数据的目的地， 以将该数据传送 给目的地。
17.根据权利要求 16所述的智能卡， 其特征在于， 所述解析模块置于所 述存储装置外或置于所述存储装置中。
18.根据权利要求 16所述的智能卡， 其特征在于， 所述存储卡为 SD卡、 Mrcro SD卡、 MMC卡或 CF卡。
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