WO2012046573A1 - リレー局、基地局及び無線通信システム並びに方法 - Google Patents
リレー局、基地局及び無線通信システム並びに方法 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2012046573A1 WO2012046573A1 PCT/JP2011/071471 JP2011071471W WO2012046573A1 WO 2012046573 A1 WO2012046573 A1 WO 2012046573A1 JP 2011071471 W JP2011071471 W JP 2011071471W WO 2012046573 A1 WO2012046573 A1 WO 2012046573A1
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W48/00—Access restriction; Network selection; Access point selection
- H04W48/17—Selecting a data network PoA [Point of Attachment]
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W16/00—Network planning, e.g. coverage or traffic planning tools; Network deployment, e.g. resource partitioning or cells structures
- H04W16/24—Cell structures
- H04W16/26—Cell enhancers or enhancement, e.g. for tunnels, building shadow
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B7/00—Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
- H04B7/14—Relay systems
- H04B7/15—Active relay systems
- H04B7/155—Ground-based stations
- H04B7/15507—Relay station based processing for cell extension or control of coverage area
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W48/00—Access restriction; Network selection; Access point selection
- H04W48/08—Access restriction or access information delivery, e.g. discovery data delivery
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W92/00—Interfaces specially adapted for wireless communication networks
- H04W92/04—Interfaces between hierarchically different network devices
- H04W92/12—Interfaces between hierarchically different network devices between access points and access point controllers
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W84/00—Network topologies
- H04W84/02—Hierarchically pre-organised networks, e.g. paging networks, cellular networks, WLAN [Wireless Local Area Network] or WLL [Wireless Local Loop]
- H04W84/04—Large scale networks; Deep hierarchical networks
- H04W84/042—Public Land Mobile systems, e.g. cellular systems
- H04W84/047—Public Land Mobile systems, e.g. cellular systems using dedicated repeater stations
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W88/00—Devices specially adapted for wireless communication networks, e.g. terminals, base stations or access point devices
- H04W88/08—Access point devices
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a wireless communication system.
- LTE-Advanced As a wireless access method for the next generation wireless communication system, LTE-Advanced is being standardized in order to realize further high-speed and large-capacity communication.
- FIG. 1 is a diagram for explaining an outline of relay technology.
- the relay station 20 has a function equivalent to the base station 30.
- the relay station 20 performs user data demodulation and decoding processing. Then, after predetermined processing, encoding processing and modulation processing of user data are performed.
- the relay station 20 has a cell ID (PCI: Physical Cell ID) unique to the physical layer different from that of the base station 30. Therefore, the mobile device 10 recognizes the cell provided by the relay station 20 as a cell different from the cell provided by the base station 30.
- the relay station 20 is equipped with a protocol including necessary functions defined between the base station 30 and the switching center 40 in LTE.
- the exchange station connected to the relay station needs to be an exchange station that can support the relay station.
- the base station cannot distinguish whether the connection request signal is from a mobile station or a relay station . Since it is not possible to distinguish between the connection request signal from the mobile station and the connection request signal from the relay station, the base station cannot support the exchange station that can support the relay station 20 according to the connection request signal. It is impossible to determine which exchange to connect with the exchange.
- the present invention has been made in view of the above-described problems, and an object of the present invention is to make it possible to select an exchange station to which a relay station should be connected.
- the wireless communication system includes a base station and a relay station that relays a wireless signal between the base station and the mobile station.
- the relay station includes a relay station information generation unit that generates relay station information to be used when a switching station to which the relay station is to be connected is selected by a base station, and a relay generated by the relay station information generation unit A message generation unit that generates a message including station information; and a transmission unit that transmits the message generated by the message generation unit to the base station.
- the base station includes a receiving unit that receives a wirelessly transmitted message, a relay station information determining unit that determines whether or not the relay station information is included in the message received by the receiving unit, and the relay station information determining unit When the relay station information is determined to be included, the switching station selection unit that selects the switching station to which the relay station is connected from the switching station corresponding to the relay station, and the switching station selection unit selects And a connection processing unit for connecting between the relay station and the relay station.
- an exchange station to which a relay station should be connected can be selected.
- the environment to which the relay station and the base station are applied may be an environment in which a plurality of mobile communication systems are mixed.
- the mobile communication system may include LTE-Advanced (LTE Rel.10 and beyond).
- the area covered by the base station includes one or more cells.
- the plurality of cells there are cells capable of wireless communication in the same frequency band.
- a cell capable of wireless communication in the same frequency band may be referred to as a frequency layer.
- FIG. 2 shows an example of an environment to which the relay station and the base station 300 are applied.
- FIG. 2 shows a base station 300 according to the LTE-Advanced scheme and an area covered by the base station 300.
- the area includes a cell 350 capable of wireless communication with a mobile device (UE: “User” Equipment).
- UE Mobile Device
- the relay station 200 is installed in the area 350.
- the position where the relay station 200 is installed is preferably the end region of the area covered by the base station 300 from the viewpoint of improving the coverage of the area where the base station 300 can perform wireless communication.
- the relay station 200 By installing the relay station 200 in the end region of the area covered by the base station 300, the area covered by the base station 100 can be expanded.
- Relay station 200 covers area 250.
- the mobile device 100 is located in the area 250.
- the mobile device 100 can wirelessly communicate with the base station 300 via the relay station 200.
- the radio access line between the mobile device 100 and the relay station 200 may be represented as “Uu”.
- the wireless backhaul line between the relay station 200 and the base station 300 may be represented as “Un”.
- the base station 300 connected to the relay station 200 may be represented as a donor base station (DeNB: “Donor” eNodeB).
- the relay station 200 transmits a message including information indicating that it is a relay station (hereinafter referred to as “relay station information”) during the connection process with the base station 300.
- relay station information information
- the base station 300 is connected to a switching center 400 n (n is an integer satisfying n> 1).
- the switching center 400 n is connected to a core network (not shown).
- the mobile device 100 communicates with the base station 300 using the LTE-Advanced scheme.
- the base station 300 may be connected to an Evolved Packet Core (EPC) (not shown).
- EPC Evolved Packet Core
- the switching center 400 n and correspondingly has (support relay station 200) switching center to the relay station 200 does not correspond to the relay station 200 (not support relay station 200) and switching center Is included.
- Switching center 400 n may be implemented as a MME (Mobility Management Entity). Further, it may be realized together with a serving gateway (SGW). The MME / S-GW is sometimes called an access gateway.
- MME Mobility Management Entity
- SGW serving gateway
- This relay station 200 performs demodulation / decoding processing of a downlink signal from the base station 300. Further, the relay station 200 performs processing for reproducing the downlink signal and wirelessly transmitting the downlink signal again. For example, concealment processing and user data division / combination processing may be performed. And encoding. After modulation, wireless transmission is performed to mobile device 300.
- the relay station 200 may be referred to as a relay node (RN) or a relay station.
- FIG. 3 is a functional block diagram showing an example of the relay station 200. As shown in FIG.
- the relay station 200 includes a relay station information generation unit 202.
- the relay station information generation unit 202 generates relay station information. For example, relay station information to be included in a message indicating that a radio section between the relay station 200 and the base station 300 has been established may be generated. Specifically, “RRC Connection Setup Complete” may be used as a message indicating that a radio section with the base station 300 has been established.
- the relay station information generation unit 202 inputs the relay station information to the message generation unit 204.
- the relay station 200 has a message generation unit 204.
- the message generator 204 is connected to the relay station information generator 202.
- the message generator 204 generates a message to be transmitted to the base station 300 when connection processing is performed between the relay station 200 and the base station 300. For example, a message indicating that a radio section between the relay station 200 and the base station 300 has been established is generated. Specifically, “RRC Connection Setup Complete” may be generated as a message indicating that a radio section with the base station 300 has been established.
- the message generator 204 includes the relay station information to be input by the relay station information generator 202 in a message indicating that a radio section with the base station 300 has been established. For example, relay station information may be included in an unused field included in “RRC Connection Setup Complete”. For example, a non-critical extension (“non critical extension”) may be included as an unused field.
- the message generation unit 204 inputs a message to the transmission unit 206.
- the relay station 200 includes a transmission unit 206.
- the transmission unit 206 is connected to the message generation unit 204.
- the transmission unit 206 wirelessly transmits a message to be input by the message generation unit 204 to the base station 300.
- the base station 300 wirelessly transmits a message indicating that a radio section with the base station 300 to be input by the message generator 204 has been established.
- the message includes relay station information.
- the base station 300 determines, based on the uplink signal, whether or not the transmission source of the uplink signal is a relay station. When the base station 300 determines that the source of the uplink signal is a relay station, the base station 300, from the switching stations that can connect to the base station, from the switching station that supports the relay station, Select the exchange to be connected.
- FIG. 4 is a functional block diagram showing the base station 300.
- the base station 300 includes a receiving unit 302.
- the receiving unit 302 receives an uplink signal.
- the uplink signal transmission source includes the mobile device 300 and the relay station 200.
- the uplink signal includes a predetermined message.
- the reception unit 302 inputs an uplink signal to the relay station determination unit 304.
- the base station 300 includes a relay station determination unit 304.
- the relay station determination unit 304 is connected to the reception unit 302.
- the relay station determination unit 304 determines whether relay station information is included in the uplink signal to be input. For example, when a message indicating that a radio section with the base station 300 has been established is input, it may be determined whether the relay station information is included in the message.
- relay station information is included in the “RRC Connection Setup Complete” Determine. For example, it may be determined whether or not relay station information is included in “non critical extension”.
- the relay station determination unit 304 inputs a determination result as to whether or not the relay station information is included in the uplink information to the switching center selection unit 306.
- the base station 300 includes a switching center selection unit 306.
- the exchange station selection unit 306 is connected to the relay station determination unit 304.
- the switching center selection unit 306 selects a switching station to be connected based on the determination result of whether or not the relay station information is included in the uplink information to be input by the relay station determination unit 304.
- the switching center selection unit 306 determines that the determination result is a connection request from the relay station 200 when the determination result indicates that the relay station information is included, and moves when the determination result indicates that the relay station information is not included. It may be determined that this is a connection request from the machine 300.
- the switching station that supports the relay station is selected as the switching station to be connected.
- Switching center 400 n which are connected to the base station 300, whether to support the relay station may be set in advance the base station. For example, it may be set when a base station or an exchange station is installed. In addition, when a connection process is performed with a mobile device or a relay station, an inquiry may be made to the exchange.
- the switching center selection unit 306 may select from the switching stations that support the relay station based on the network topology so that the change of the switching station is reduced. In addition, the switching center selection unit 306 may select from the switching stations that support the relay station based on load balancing. The switching center selection unit 306 inputs information representing the switching center to which the relay station 200 should be connected to the connection processing unit 308.
- the base station 300 includes a connection processing unit 308.
- the connection processing unit 308 is connected to the exchange selection unit 306.
- the connection processing unit 308 logically connects the switching station and the relay station 200 based on information representing the switching center input by the switching center selection unit 306.
- FIG. 5 is a sequence chart showing an example of the operation of this system.
- the relay station 200 wirelessly transmits a connection request signal (RRC connection request) to the base station 300 (step S502).
- RRC connection request a connection request signal
- the base station 300 generates a connection setting signal (RRC ⁇ connection setup) based on the connection request signal from the relay station 200 and wirelessly transmits it (step S504).
- the relay station 200 performs connection setting according to the connection setting signal from the base station 300.
- the relay station 200 generates a connection setup completion signal (RRC connection setup complete) including the relay station information (step S506).
- the relay station information generation unit 202 generates relay station information.
- the message generation unit 204 generates a connection setting completion signal including the relay station information generated by the relay station information generation unit 202.
- the relay station 200 wirelessly transmits a connection setting completion signal including the relay station information to the base station 300 (step S508).
- the transmission unit 206 wirelessly transmits the connection setting completion signal generated by the message generation unit 204.
- the base station 300 determines whether or not the relay station information is included in the connection setting completion signal from the relay station 200 (step S510). For example, the relay station determination unit 304 determines whether or not the relay station information is included in the connection setting completion signal to be input by the reception unit 302.
- the base station 300 selects an exchange station to which the relay station 200 or the mobile device 300 should be connected based on the determination result in step S510 (step S512). For example, when the determination result to be input by the relay station determination unit 304 indicates that the relay setting information is included in the connection setting completion signal, the switching center selection unit 306 switches from the switching center 400 n to the switching that supports the relay station. A station is selected, and an exchange to which the relay station is connected is selected from exchanges that support the relay station. For example, based on the network topology, the exchanges that support the relay station may be selected so that the change of the exchange is reduced. Further, it may be selected based on load balancing from the exchanges that support the relay station.
- Base station 300 connects between relay station 200 and the selected exchange.
- the connection processing unit 308 logically connects between the switching center selected in step S510 and the relay station 200.
- the base station can recognize that connection processing is being performed with the relay station. Since the base station can recognize that connection processing is being performed with a relay station, the base station can select a switching station to be connected to the relay station from switching stations that support the relay station.
- connection setting completion signal is transmitted through the dedicated control channel, there is an advantage of excellent extensibility. This is because a large number of bits for relay station information can be secured.
- the relay station 200 is connected to OAM (Operation Administration and Maintenance) when it belongs to the network (attach).
- the relay station 200 downloads setting information from the OAM.
- the setting information includes initial setting information and setting information for operating as a relay station.
- the initial setting information includes, for example, information used when link setting is performed between the relay station 200 and the base station 100.
- the relay station 200 disconnects communication with the OAM.
- the setting information includes information indicating an exchange station to be connected to the relay station (hereinafter referred to as “connection exchange station information”). For example, at the time of attachment, an exchange is set by a NAS (Non-Access Stratum) layer. For example, the exchange is set to “registered MME”.
- NAS Non-Access Stratum
- the relay station 200 transmits a message including connection exchange information when the connection process with the base station 300 is performed.
- the base station 300 connects to the exchange corresponding to the connection exchange information.
- This relay station 200 performs demodulation / decoding processing of a downlink signal from the base station 300. Further, the relay station 200 performs processing for reproducing the downlink signal and wirelessly transmitting the downlink signal again. For example, concealment processing and user data division / combination processing may be performed. And encoding. After modulation, wireless transmission is performed to mobile device 300.
- FIG. 6 is a functional block diagram showing the relay station 200.
- the relay station 200 includes a connection exchange information acquisition unit 208.
- the connection exchange information acquisition unit 208 receives setting information from the OAM.
- the connection exchange information acquisition unit 208 determines whether the setting information from the OAM includes connection exchange information.
- the connection exchange information acquisition unit 208 acquires the connection exchange information.
- the connection exchange information acquisition unit 208 inputs the connection exchange information acquired from the setting information from the OAM to the message generation unit 204.
- the relay station 200 has a message generation unit 204.
- the message generator 204 is connected to the connection exchange information acquisition unit 208.
- the message generator 204 generates a message to be transmitted to the base station 300 when connection processing is performed between the relay station 200 and the base station 300. For example, a message indicating that a radio section between the relay station 200 and the base station 300 has been established is generated. Specifically, “RRC Connection Setup Complete” may be generated as a message indicating that a radio section with the base station 300 has been established.
- the message generator 204 includes the connection exchange information to be input by the connection exchange information acquisition unit 208 in a message indicating that a wireless section with the base station 300 has been established. For example, the connection exchange information is placed in “RRC Connection Complete”. For example, a connection switching center is set to “registered MME”.
- the message generation unit 204 inputs a message to the transmission unit 206.
- the relay station 200 includes a transmission unit 206.
- the transmission unit 206 is connected to the message generation unit 204.
- the transmission unit 206 wirelessly transmits a message to be input by the message generation unit 204 to the base station 300.
- the base station 300 wirelessly transmits a message indicating that a radio section with the base station 300 to be input by the message generator 204 has been established.
- a connection exchange is set in the message. According to the present embodiment, by including connection exchange information in “RRCRRConnection Setup Complete”, there is an effect that the base station 300 can reliably select an exchange that can control the relay station 200.
- the base station 300 selects a switching center set by an uplink signal.
- FIG. 7 is a functional block diagram showing the base station 300.
- the base station 300 includes a receiving unit 302.
- the receiving unit 302 receives an uplink signal.
- the uplink transmission source includes the mobile device 300 and the relay station 200.
- the reception unit 302 inputs an uplink signal to the connection exchange setting determination unit 310.
- the base station 300 includes a connection exchange setting determination unit 310.
- the connection exchange setting determination unit 310 is connected to the reception unit 302.
- the connection switching center setting determination unit 310 determines whether the connection switching center is set in the uplink signal to be input. For example, it may be determined whether a connection exchange station is set in a message indicating that a radio section with the base station 300 has been established.
- connection switching station set in the “RRC Connection Setup Complete” is the connection switching station set in the “RRC Connection Setup Complete”? Determine if. For example, it may be determined whether or not a connection switching center is set in “registered MME”.
- the connected switching center setting determination unit 310 inputs, to the switching center selection unit 306, a determination result as to whether or not a connected switching center is set.
- the base station 300 has an exchange selection unit 306.
- the switching center selection unit 306 is connected to the connection switching center setting determination unit 310.
- the switching center selection unit 306 selects a switching center to be connected to the relay station 200 based on the determination result of whether or not the connection switching center to be input by the connection switching center setting determination unit 310 is set.
- the determination result indicates that the connection switching center is set
- the switching center designated by the connection switching center information is selected as the switching center to be connected. If the determination result indicates that no connection exchange is set, an exchange that supports the relay station or an exchange that does not support the relay station is selected as the exchange to be connected.
- the switching center selection unit 306 may select from the switching stations that support the relay station based on the network topology so that the change of the switching station is reduced. In addition, the switching center selection unit 306 may select from the switching stations that support the relay station based on load balancing. The switching center selection unit 306 inputs information representing the switching center to which the relay station 200 should be connected to the connection processing unit 308.
- the base station 300 includes a connection processing unit 308.
- the connection processing unit 308 is connected to the exchange selection unit 306.
- the connection processing unit 308 logically connects the switching center and the relay station 200 based on the information indicating the switching center input by the switching center selection unit 306.
- FIG. 8 is a sequence chart showing an example of the operation of this system.
- the relay station 200 connects to the OAM when belonging to the network (step S802).
- OAM the NAS layer sets the exchange that should be connected to "registered MME".
- the relay station 200 downloads setting information from the OAM.
- the setting information includes initial setting information and setting information for operating as a relay station. After the download, the relay station 200 disconnects communication with the OAM.
- the relay station 200 determines whether the exchange to be connected is set in the setting information from the OAM. When the exchange to be connected is set, the relay station 200 acquires connection exchange information representing the exchange to be connected (step S804). For example, the connection exchange information acquisition unit 208 acquires connection exchange information from the setting information.
- the relay station 200 wirelessly transmits a connection request signal to the base station 300 (step S806).
- the base station 300 generates a connection setting signal based on the connection request signal from the relay station 200, and wirelessly transmits it (step S808).
- the relay station 200 performs connection setting according to the connection setting signal from the base station 300.
- the relay station 200 generates a connection setting completion signal in which the connection exchange is set (step S810).
- the message generation unit 204 generates a connection setting completion signal in which the connection exchange acquired by the connection exchange information acquisition unit 208 is designated.
- the relay station 200 wirelessly transmits to the base station 300 a connection setting completion signal in which the connection exchange is designated (step S812).
- the transmission unit 206 wirelessly transmits the connection setting completion signal generated by the message generation unit 204.
- the base station 300 determines whether or not a connection exchange station is set (designated) in the connection setting completion signal from the relay station 200 (step S814).
- the connection exchange setting determination unit 310 determines whether or not a connection exchange is set in the connection setting completion signal to be input by the reception unit 302.
- the base station 300 selects a switching station to which the relay station 200 or the mobile device 300 should be connected based on the determination result in step S510 (step S816). For example, when the determination result to be input by the connection exchange setting determination unit 308 indicates that the connection exchange is set, the exchange selection unit 306 determines the exchange to which the connection exchange is to be connected. Select as. If the determination result indicates that no connection exchange is set, an exchange that supports the relay station or an exchange that does not support the relay station is selected as the exchange to be connected.
- the base station 300 logically connects between the relay station 200 and the selected exchange.
- the base station can wirelessly transmit a connection setting completion signal in which the connection exchange set by OAM is set (designated), the base station can connect between the relay station and the connection exchange. Connection can be made. Since the exchange station is set by OAM, the base station does not need to select the exchange station to be connected from the base stations that support the relay station.
- This relay station A relay station that relays radio signals between a base station and a mobile station, A relay station information generating unit that generates relay station information to be used when a switching station to which the relay station is to be connected is selected by the base station; A message generator for generating a message including the relay station information generated by the relay station information generator; A transmission unit that transmits the message generated by the message generation unit to the base station.
- the message generation unit generates a connection setting completion signal including the relay station information generated by the relay station information generation unit.
- This base station A base station that receives a radio signal from a relay station that relays a radio signal, A receiving unit for receiving a wirelessly transmitted message; A relay station information determination unit that determines whether the message received by the reception unit includes relay station information to be used when the base station selects a switching station to which the relay station should be connected; When it is determined by the relay station information determination unit that relay station information is included, from an exchange corresponding to the relay station, an exchange station selection unit that selects an exchange station to which the relay station is to be connected; An exchange selected by the exchange selection unit, and a connection processing unit for connecting the relay station.
- the receiving unit receives a connection setting completion signal
- the relay station information determination unit determines whether or not the relay station information is included in a connection setting completion signal received by the reception unit.
- This wireless communication system A radio communication system having a base station and a relay station that relays radio signals between the base station and a mobile station,
- the relay station is A relay station information generating unit that generates relay station information to be used when a switching station to which the relay station is to be connected is selected by the base station;
- a message generator for generating a message including the relay station information generated by the relay station information generator;
- a transmission unit that transmits the message generated by the message generation unit to the base station;
- the base station A receiving unit for receiving a wirelessly transmitted message;
- a relay station information determination unit that determines whether the relay station information is included in the message received by the reception unit; When it is determined by the relay station information determination unit that relay station information is included, from an exchange corresponding to the relay station, an exchange station selection unit that selects an exchange station to which the relay station is to be connected; An exchange selected by the exchange selection unit, and a connection processing unit for connecting the relay station.
- This method A method in a radio communication system comprising a base station and a relay station that relays radio signals between the base station and a mobile station,
- a relay station information generating step for generating relay station information to be used when a switching station to which the relay station is to be connected is selected by the base station;
- a message generating step for generating a message including the relay station information generated by the relay station information generating step;
- a receiving step for receiving a wirelessly transmitted message;
- a relay station information determining step for determining whether or not the relay station information is included in the message received by the receiving unit;
- an exchange station selection step of selecting an exchange station to which the relay station is connected from an exchange station corresponding to the relay station;
- a connection processing step for connecting between the exchange station selected in the exchange station selection step and the relay station is performed.
- This relay station A relay station that relays radio signals between a base station and a mobile station, A connection switching center information acquisition unit for acquiring connection switching center information indicating the switching center to which the relay station should be connected from the network; A message generation unit for generating a message specifying the exchange indicated by the connection exchange information acquired by the connection exchange information acquisition unit; A transmission unit that transmits the message generated by the message generation unit to the base station.
- the message generation unit generates a connection setting completion signal designating an exchange indicated by the connection exchange information acquired by the connection exchange information acquisition unit.
- This base station A base station that receives a radio signal from a relay station that relays a radio signal, A receiving unit for receiving a wirelessly transmitted message; A connection exchange setting determination unit that determines whether or not an exchange to which a relay station is to be connected is specified in the message received by the reception unit; When it is determined by the connected switching center setting determination unit that an exchange to be connected is designated, an exchange selection unit that selects the switching station as an exchange to be connected; An exchange selected by the exchange selection unit, and a connection processing unit for connecting the relay station.
- the receiving unit receives a connection setting completion signal
- the connection exchange setting determination unit determines whether an exchange to be connected is specified in the connection setting completion signal received by the reception unit.
- This wireless communication system A radio communication system having a base station and a relay station that relays radio signals between the base station and a mobile station,
- the relay station is From the network, a connection switching center information acquisition unit that acquires connection switching center information indicating a switching center to which the relay station should be connected;
- a message generation unit for generating a message specifying the exchange indicated by the connection exchange information acquired by the connection exchange information acquisition unit;
- a transmission unit that transmits the message generated by the message generation unit to the base station;
- the base station A receiving unit for receiving a wirelessly transmitted message;
- a connection exchange setting determination unit that determines whether or not an exchange to which a relay station is to be connected is specified in the message received by the reception unit; When it is determined by the connected switching center setting determination unit that an exchange to be connected is designated, an exchange selection unit that selects the switching station as an exchange to be connected; An exchange selected by the exchange selection unit, and a connection processing unit for connecting the relay station.
- This method A method in a radio communication system comprising a base station and a relay station that relays radio signals between the base station and a mobile station, By the relay station, A connection switching center information acquisition step for acquiring connection switching center information indicating the switching center to which the relay station should be connected from the network; A message generation step of generating a message designating a switching center indicated by the connection switching center information acquired by the connection switching center information acquisition unit; A transmission step of transmitting the message generated by the message generation step to the base station; and By the base station, A receiving step for receiving a wirelessly transmitted message; A connection exchange station setting determination step for determining whether an exchange station to which a relay station is to be connected is specified in the message received by the reception step; When it is determined by the connection switching center setting determination step that the switching station to be connected is designated, the switching station selection step of selecting the switching station as the switching station to be connected; A connection processing step for connecting between the exchange station selected in the exchange station selection step and the relay station is performed.
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Abstract
Description
なお、実施例を説明するための全図において、同一機能を有するものは同一符号を用い、繰り返しの説明は省略する。
<システム>
本実施例に従ったリレー局、及び基地局が適用される環境について説明する。
本リレー局200は、基地局300からの下りリンクの信号の復調・復号処理を行う。さらに、本リレー局200は、該下りリンクの信号を再生し、再度下りリンクの信号を無線送信する処理を行う。例えば、秘匿処理、ユーザデータ分割・結合処理が行われてもよい。そして、符号化。変調後に、移動機300に無線送信する。本リレー局200は、リレーノード(RN: Relay Node)と呼ばれてもよいし、中継局と呼ばれてもよい。
本基地局300は、上りリンクの信号に基づいて、該上りリンクの信号の送信元がリレー局であるかどうかを判定する。本基地局300は、上りリンクの信号の送信元がリレー局であると判定した場合、当該基地局と接続可能な交換局のうち、リレー局をサポートしている交換局から、該リレー局と接続すべき交換局を選択する。
本基地局300は、リレー局判定部304を有する。該リレー局判定部304は、受信部302と接続される。該リレー局判定部304は、入力されるべき上りリンクの信号に、リレー局情報が含まれるかどうかを判定する。例えば、当該基地局300との間の無線区間を確立したことを示すメッセージが入力された場合には、該メッセージに、リレー局情報が含まれるかどうかを判定してもよい。例えば、当該基地局300との間の無線区間を確立したことを示すメッセージに、「RRC Connection Setup Complete」が含まれる場合には、該「RRC Connection Setup Complete」にリレー局情報が含まれるかどうかを判定する。例えば、「non critical extension」に、リレー局情報が含まれるかどうかを判定してもよい。リレー局判定部304は、交換局選択部306に、上りリンクの情報にリレー局情報が含まれるかどうかの判定結果を入力する。
図5は、本システムの動作の一例を示すシーケンスチャートである。
<システム>
本変形例に従ったリレー局、及び基地局が適用される環境は、図2を参照して説明した環境と同様である。
本リレー局200は、基地局300からの下りリンクの信号の復調・復号処理を行う。さらに、本リレー局200は、該下りリンクの信号を再生し、再度下りリンクの信号を無線送信する処理を行う。例えば、秘匿処理、ユーザデータ分割・結合処理が行われてもよい。そして、符号化。変調後に、移動機300に無線送信する。
本基地局300は、上りリンクの信号により設定された交換局を選択する。
本基地局300は、接続交換局設定判定部310を有する。該接続交換局設定判定部310は、受信部302と接続される。該接続交換局設定判定部310は、入力されるべき上りリンクの信号に、接続交換局が設定されているかどうかを判定する。例えば、当該基地局300との間の無線区間を確立したことを示すメッセージに、接続交換局が設定されているかどうかを判定してもよい。例えば、当該基地局300との間の無線区間を確立したことを示すメッセージに、「RRC Connection Setup Complete」が含まれる場合には、該「RRC Connection Setup Complete」に接続交換局が設定されているかどうかを判定する。例えば、「registered MME」に、接続交換局が設定されているかどうかを判定してもよい。接続交換局設定判定部310は、交換局選択部306に、接続交換局が設定されているかどうかの判定結果を入力する。
図8は、本システムの動作の一例を示すシーケンスチャートである。
基地局と移動局との間の無線信号を中継するリレー局であって、
基地局により当該リレー局を接続すべき交換局が選択される際に利用すべきリレー局情報を生成するリレー局情報生成部と、
該リレー局情報生成部により生成されたリレー局情報を含むメッセージを生成するメッセージ生成部と、
前記基地局に、前記メッセージ生成部により生成されたメッセージを送信する送信部と
を有する。
前記メッセージ生成部は、前記リレー局情報生成部により生成されたリレー局情報を含む接続設定完了信号を生成する。
無線信号を中継するリレー局からの無線信号を受信する基地局であって、
無線送信されたメッセージを受信する受信部と、
該受信部により受信されたメッセージに当該基地局がリレー局を接続すべき交換局を選択する際に利用すべきリレー局情報が含まれるかどうかを判定するリレー局情報判定部と、
前記リレー局情報判定部により、リレー局情報が含まれると判定された場合、リレー局に対応している交換局から、前記リレー局を接続すべき交換局を選択する交換局選択部と、
該交換局選択部により選択された交換局と、前記リレー局との間を接続する接続処理部と
を有する。
前記受信部は、接続設定完了信号を受信し、
前記リレー局情報判定部は、前記受信部により受信された接続設定完了信号に、前記リレー局情報が含まれるかどうかを判定する。
基地局と、該基地局と移動局との間の無線信号を中継するリレー局とを有する無線通信システムであって、
前記リレー局は、
基地局により当該リレー局を接続すべき交換局が選択される際に利用すべきリレー局情報を生成するリレー局情報生成部と、
該リレー局情報生成部により生成されたリレー局情報を含むメッセージを生成するメッセージ生成部と、
前記基地局に、前記メッセージ生成部により生成されたメッセージを送信する送信部と
を有し、
前記基地局は、
無線送信されたメッセージを受信する受信部と、
該受信部により受信されたメッセージにリレー局情報が含まれるかどうかを判定するリレー局情報判定部と、
前記リレー局情報判定部により、リレー局情報が含まれると判定された場合、リレー局に対応している交換局から、前記リレー局を接続すべき交換局を選択する交換局選択部と、
該交換局選択部により選択された交換局と、前記リレー局との間を接続する接続処理部と
を有する。
基地局と、該基地局と移動局との間の無線信号を中継するリレー局とを有する無線通信システムにおける方法であって、
前記リレー局によって、
基地局により当該リレー局を接続すべき交換局が選択される際に利用すべきリレー局情報を生成するリレー局情報生成ステップと、
該リレー局情報生成ステップにより生成されたリレー局情報を含むメッセージを生成するメッセージ生成ステップと、
前記基地局に、前記メッセージ生成ステップにより生成されたメッセージを送信する送信ステップと
が行われ、
前記基地局によって、
無線送信されたメッセージを受信する受信ステップと、
該受信部により受信されたメッセージにリレー局情報が含まれるかどうかを判定するリレー局情報判定ステップと、
前記リレー局情報判定ステップにより、リレー局情報が含まれると判定された場合、リレー局に対応している交換局から、前記リレー局を接続すべき交換局を選択する交換局選択ステップと、
該交換局選択ステップにより選択された交換局と、前記リレー局との間を接続する接続処理ステップと
が行われる。
基地局と移動局との間の無線信号を中継するリレー局であって、
ネットワークから、当該リレー局を接続すべき交換局を示す接続交換局情報を取得する接続交換局情報取得部と、
該接続交換局情報取得部により取得された接続交換局情報により示される交換局を指定したメッセージを生成するメッセージ生成部と、
前記基地局に、前記メッセージ生成部により生成されたメッセージを送信する送信部と
を有する。
前記メッセージ生成部は、前記接続交換局情報取得部により取得された接続交換局情報により示される交換局を指定した接続設定完了信号を生成する。
無線信号を中継するリレー局からの無線信号を受信する基地局であって、
無線送信されたメッセージを受信する受信部と、
該受信部により受信されたメッセージに、リレー局を接続すべき交換局が指定されているかどうかを判定する接続交換局設定判定部と、
前記接続交換局設定判定部により、接続すべき交換局が指定されていると判定された場合、接続すべき交換局として、該交換局を選択する交換局選択部と、
該交換局選択部により選択された交換局と、前記リレー局との間を接続する接続処理部と
を有する。
前記受信部は、接続設定完了信号を受信し、
前記接続交換局設定判定部は、前記受信部により受信された接続設定完了信号に、接続すべき交換局が指定されているかどうかを判定する。
基地局と、該基地局と移動局との間の無線信号を中継するリレー局とを有する無線通信システムであって、
前記リレー局は、
ネットワークから、リレー局を接続すべき交換局を示す接続交換局情報を取得する接続交換局情報取得部と、
該接続交換局情報取得部により取得された接続交換局情報により示される交換局を指定したメッセージを生成するメッセージ生成部と、
前記基地局に、前記メッセージ生成部により生成されたメッセージを送信する送信部と
を有し、
前記基地局は、
無線送信されたメッセージを受信する受信部と、
該受信部により受信されたメッセージに、リレー局を接続すべき交換局が指定されているかどうかを判定する接続交換局設定判定部と、
前記接続交換局設定判定部により、接続すべき交換局が指定されていると判定された場合、接続すべき交換局として、該交換局を選択する交換局選択部と、
該交換局選択部により選択された交換局と、前記リレー局との間を接続する接続処理部と
を有する。
基地局と、該基地局と移動局との間の無線信号を中継するリレー局とを有する無線通信システムにおける方法であって、
前記リレー局によって、
ネットワークから、当該リレー局を接続すべき交換局を示す接続交換局情報を取得する接続交換局情報取得ステップと、
該接続交換局情報取得部により取得された接続交換局情報により示される交換局を指定したメッセージを生成するメッセージ生成ステップと、
前記基地局に、前記メッセージ生成ステップにより生成されたメッセージを送信する送信ステップと
が行われ、
前記基地局によって、
無線送信されたメッセージを受信する受信ステップと、
該受信ステップにより受信されたメッセージに、リレー局を接続すべき交換局が指定されているかどうかを判定する接続交換局設定判定ステップと、
前記接続交換局設定判定ステップにより、接続すべき交換局が指定されていると判定された場合、接続すべき交換局として、該交換局を選択する交換局選択ステップと、
該交換局選択ステップにより選択された交換局と、前記リレー局との間を接続する接続処理ステップと
が行われる。
20 リレー局
30 基地局
40 交換局
100 移動機
200 リレー局
202 リレー局情報生成部
204 メッセージ生成部
206 送信部
208 接続交換局情報取得部
250 リレー局によりカバーされるセル
300 基地局
302 受信部
304 リレー局判定部
306 交換局選択部
308 接続処理部
310 接続交換局設定判定部
350 基地局によりカバーされるセル
400n(nは、n>1の整数) 交換局
Claims (12)
- 基地局と移動局との間の無線信号を中継するリレー局であって、
基地局により当該リレー局を接続すべき交換局が選択される際に利用すべきリレー局情報を生成するリレー局情報生成部と、
該リレー局情報生成部により生成されたリレー局情報を含むメッセージを生成するメッセージ生成部と、
前記基地局に、前記メッセージ生成部により生成されたメッセージを送信する送信部と
を有する、リレー局。 - 請求項1に記載のリレー局において、
前記メッセージ生成部は、前記リレー局情報生成部により生成されたリレー局情報を含む接続設定完了信号を生成する、リレー局。 - 無線信号を中継するリレー局からの無線信号を受信する基地局であって、
無線送信されたメッセージを受信する受信部と、
該受信部により受信されたメッセージに当該基地局がリレー局を接続すべき交換局を選択する際に利用すべきリレー局情報が含まれるかどうかを判定するリレー局情報判定部と、
前記リレー局情報判定部により、リレー局情報が含まれると判定された場合、リレー局に対応している交換局から、前記リレー局を接続すべき交換局を選択する交換局選択部と、
該交換局選択部により選択された交換局と、前記リレー局との間を接続する接続処理部と
を有する、基地局。 - 請求項3に記載の基地局において、
前記受信部は、接続設定完了信号を受信し、
前記リレー局情報判定部は、前記受信部により受信された接続設定完了信号に、前記リレー局情報が含まれるかどうかを判定する、基地局。 - 基地局と、該基地局と移動局との間の無線信号を中継するリレー局とを有する無線通信システムであって、
前記リレー局は、
基地局により当該リレー局を接続すべき交換局が選択される際に利用すべきリレー局情報を生成するリレー局情報生成部と、
該リレー局情報生成部により生成されたリレー局情報を含むメッセージを生成するメッセージ生成部と、
前記基地局に、前記メッセージ生成部により生成されたメッセージを送信する送信部と
を有し、
前記基地局は、
無線送信されたメッセージを受信する受信部と、
該受信部により受信されたメッセージにリレー局情報が含まれるかどうかを判定するリレー局情報判定部と、
前記リレー局情報判定部により、リレー局情報が含まれると判定された場合、リレー局に対応している交換局から、前記リレー局を接続すべき交換局を選択する交換局選択部と、
該交換局選択部により選択された交換局と、前記リレー局との間を接続する接続処理部と
を有する、無線通信システム。 - 基地局と、該基地局と移動局との間の無線信号を中継するリレー局とを有する無線通信システムにおける方法であって、
前記リレー局によって、
基地局により当該リレー局を接続すべき交換局が選択される際に利用すべきリレー局情報を生成するリレー局情報生成ステップと、
該リレー局情報生成ステップにより生成されたリレー局情報を含むメッセージを生成するメッセージ生成ステップと、
前記基地局に、前記メッセージ生成ステップにより生成されたメッセージを送信する送信ステップと
が行われ、
前記基地局によって、
無線送信されたメッセージを受信する受信ステップと、
該受信部により受信されたメッセージにリレー局情報が含まれるかどうかを判定するリレー局情報判定ステップと、
前記リレー局情報判定ステップにより、リレー局情報が含まれると判定された場合、リレー局に対応している交換局から、前記リレー局を接続すべき交換局を選択する交換局選択ステップと、
該交換局選択ステップにより選択された交換局と、前記リレー局との間を接続する接続処理ステップと
が行われる、方法。 - 基地局と移動局との間の無線信号を中継するリレー局であって、
ネットワークから、当該リレー局を接続すべき交換局を示す接続交換局情報を取得する接続交換局情報取得部と、
該接続交換局情報取得部により取得された接続交換局情報により示される交換局を指定したメッセージを生成するメッセージ生成部と、
前記基地局に、前記メッセージ生成部により生成されたメッセージを送信する送信部と
を有する、リレー局。 - 請求項7に記載のリレー局において、
前記メッセージ生成部は、前記接続交換局情報取得部により取得された接続交換局情報により示される交換局を指定した接続設定完了信号を生成する、リレー局。 - 無線信号を中継するリレー局からの無線信号を受信する基地局であって、
無線送信されたメッセージを受信する受信部と、
該受信部により受信されたメッセージに、リレー局を接続すべき交換局が指定されているかどうかを判定する接続交換局設定判定部と、
前記接続交換局設定判定部により、接続すべき交換局が指定されていると判定された場合、接続すべき交換局として、該交換局を選択する交換局選択部と、
該交換局選択部により選択された交換局と、前記リレー局との間を接続する接続処理部と
を有する、基地局。 - 請求項9に記載の基地局において、
前記受信部は、接続設定完了信号を受信し、
前記接続交換局設定判定部は、前記受信部により受信された接続設定完了信号に、接続すべき交換局が指定されているかどうかを判定する、基地局。 - 基地局と、該基地局と移動局との間の無線信号を中継するリレー局とを有する無線通信システムであって、
前記リレー局は、
ネットワークから、リレー局を接続すべき交換局を示す接続交換局情報を取得する接続交換局情報取得部と、
該接続交換局情報取得部により取得された接続交換局情報により示される交換局を指定したメッセージを生成するメッセージ生成部と、
前記基地局に、前記メッセージ生成部により生成されたメッセージを送信する送信部と
を有し、
前記基地局は、
無線送信されたメッセージを受信する受信部と、
該受信部により受信されたメッセージに、リレー局を接続すべき交換局が指定されているかどうかを判定する接続交換局設定判定部と、
前記接続交換局設定判定部により、接続すべき交換局が指定されていると判定された場合、接続すべき交換局として、該交換局を選択する交換局選択部と、
該交換局選択部により選択された交換局と、前記リレー局との間を接続する接続処理部と
を有する、無線通信システム。 - 基地局と、該基地局と移動局との間の無線信号を中継するリレー局とを有する無線通信システムにおける方法であって、
前記リレー局によって、
ネットワークから、当該リレー局を接続すべき交換局を示す接続交換局情報を取得する接続交換局情報取得ステップと、
該接続交換局情報取得部により取得された接続交換局情報により示される交換局を指定したメッセージを生成するメッセージ生成ステップと、
前記基地局に、前記メッセージ生成ステップにより生成されたメッセージを送信する送信ステップと
が行われ、
前記基地局によって、
無線送信されたメッセージを受信する受信ステップと、
該受信ステップにより受信されたメッセージに、リレー局を接続すべき交換局が指定されているかどうかを判定する接続交換局設定判定ステップと、
前記接続交換局設定判定ステップにより、接続すべき交換局が指定されていると判定された場合、接続すべき交換局として、該交換局を選択する交換局選択ステップと、
該交換局選択ステップにより選択された交換局と、前記リレー局との間を接続する接続処理ステップと
が行われる、方法。
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KR1020137006084A KR101263264B1 (ko) | 2010-10-06 | 2011-09-21 | 릴레이국, 기지국 및 무선통신시스템 및 방법 |
BR112013008400A BR112013008400A2 (pt) | 2010-10-06 | 2011-09-21 | estação de transferência. estação de base, sistema de comunicação de rádio, e método |
EP11830506.9A EP2627147A4 (en) | 2010-10-06 | 2011-09-21 | RELAY STATION, BASE STATION AND SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR WIRELESS COMMUNICATION |
US13/877,871 US8792413B2 (en) | 2010-10-06 | 2011-09-21 | Relay station, base station, radio communication system, and method |
MX2013002142A MX2013002142A (es) | 2010-10-06 | 2011-09-21 | Estacion de retransmision, estacion base, sistema y metodo de comunicacion de radio. |
RU2013119465/08A RU2564635C2 (ru) | 2010-10-06 | 2011-09-21 | Ретрансляционная станция, базовая станция, система радиосвязи и способ передачи сигнала |
CN201180048199XA CN103155684A (zh) | 2010-10-06 | 2011-09-21 | 中继站、基站及无线通信***以及方法 |
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KR101263264B1 (ko) | 2013-05-10 |
CN103155684A (zh) | 2013-06-12 |
KR20130035278A (ko) | 2013-04-08 |
RU2013119465A (ru) | 2014-11-20 |
US8792413B2 (en) | 2014-07-29 |
JP5020366B2 (ja) | 2012-09-05 |
IL225062A (en) | 2016-09-29 |
MX2013002142A (es) | 2013-04-03 |
EP2627147A1 (en) | 2013-08-14 |
EP2627147A4 (en) | 2014-12-31 |
US20130208652A1 (en) | 2013-08-15 |
JP2012084941A (ja) | 2012-04-26 |
BR112013008400A2 (pt) | 2016-06-21 |
RU2564635C2 (ru) | 2015-10-10 |
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