WO2011101515A2 - Toma independiente de aire quirúrgico para elementos auxiliares del quirófano - Google Patents

Toma independiente de aire quirúrgico para elementos auxiliares del quirófano Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2011101515A2
WO2011101515A2 PCT/ES2011/070062 ES2011070062W WO2011101515A2 WO 2011101515 A2 WO2011101515 A2 WO 2011101515A2 ES 2011070062 W ES2011070062 W ES 2011070062W WO 2011101515 A2 WO2011101515 A2 WO 2011101515A2
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
air
surgical
aire
que
salida
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Application number
PCT/ES2011/070062
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Spanish (es)
French (fr)
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WO2011101515A3 (en
Inventor
Carlos Ruiz Lapuente
Original Assignee
Carlos Ruiz Lapuente
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Publication date
Application filed by Carlos Ruiz Lapuente filed Critical Carlos Ruiz Lapuente
Publication of WO2011101515A2 publication Critical patent/WO2011101515A2/en
Publication of WO2011101515A3 publication Critical patent/WO2011101515A3/en

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G13/00—Operating tables; Auxiliary appliances therefor
    • A61G13/10—Parts, details or accessories
    • A61G13/108—Means providing sterile air at a surgical operation table or area

Definitions

  • the present invention refers to an assembly comprising an independent surgical air intake and an arm that drives the air towards an air outlet element that tops an operating room side table.
  • Auxiliary tables are known where all the material that is going to be used in the operation is placed, which usually comes from the sterilization zone, wrapped in fabrics that, once placed on an auxiliary table, are opened to access the material. It has been shown that although this comes from a sterile area, it does not mean that it does not contain particles of various sizes that can pass into the air when opening the fabric, so it can be deposited on the surgical material, the patient, etc.
  • An independent source of surgical air is presented with an arm that drives the air towards an outlet element that preferably completely covers an operating room side table.
  • the independent source also preferably comprises wheels for transporting the assembly to any part of the operating room where necessary.
  • the air leaving the outlet element of the assembly is as clean and sterile as possible and has a velocity that does not lift any particles due to the presence of at least one filter in the outlet element and a drive turbine present in the independent source of surgical air intake
  • the arm is preferably attached to the independent source and the exit element by means of at least one articulated element.
  • Figure 1 A shows a preferred embodiment of the invention in three-dimensional plane.
  • Figure 1 B shows a front view of the distal part of the preferred embodiment of the invention illustrated in Figure 1 A.
  • Figure 2 A shows another preferred embodiment of the invention in three-dimensional plane.
  • Figure 2 B shows a front view of the distal part of the preferred embodiment of the invention illustrated in Figure 2 A.
  • the present invention presents an independent source of surgical air (1), located within the operating room itself, comprising at least one arm (2) of any known type and an air outlet element (3), illustrated in Figure 1 A .
  • the independent surgical air source (1) also includes wheels (4) to move the assembly to any part of the operating room that is necessary.
  • the arm (2) is preferably attached to the exit element (3) by means of an articulated element (5) to move the exit element in any plane.
  • the arm (2) can also be attached to the independent source (1) in a similar manner.
  • the air outlet element (3) is internally provided with all types of filters, for example particles and sheets, and also air deionizers, air sterilizers (for example by means of UVA rays) and attractant systems of particles present around it .
  • the air leaving the output element may be at a fixed or adjustable speed by means of a wiring connected with a drive turbine present in the independent source of the surgical air intake (1).
  • the filters and the adjustable speed make the air that comes out as clean and sterile as possible and also does not lift dust particles, etc.
  • the diffuser element at the outlet (3) preferably covers the auxiliary table (6) completely, being presented in a bell shape, as illustrated in Figure 1 A.
  • the auxiliary table can be housed in the hood, similarly by example as hair dryers where a person's head comes in, provided that it allows the passage of hands to pick up the surgical material.
  • auxiliary furniture that houses several trays on several floors with surgical material
  • the air outlet element (3) has a suitable shape and size to accommodate said auxiliary furniture (7 ), preferably placed at the back of it, illustrated in Figure 2 A.
  • a visible light emitting element, of a laser or the like (8) to orient the assembly, illustrated in Figures 1 B and 2 B.
  • Both the independent source of surgical air intake (1), the arm (2 ) and the air outlet element (3) can be presented in any shape and of any material.
  • an air outlet element (3) is preferably bell-shaped and for an auxiliary table with drawers, an rectangular air outlet element is preferably presented.
  • the material of the independent source (1) and the air outlet element (3) is preferably plastic, stainless steel or a combination of these.
  • the material of the arm (2) is preferably plastic, stainless steel, flexible or any combination of these.

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Accommodation For Nursing Or Treatment Tables (AREA)
  • Saccharide Compounds (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

La presente invención hace referencia a un conjunto que comprende una toma independiente de aire quirúrgico y un brazo que conduce el aire hacia un elemento de salida de aire que cumbre una mesa auxiliar de quirófano. El elemento de salida comprende al menos un filtro que hace que el aire de salida sea lo más limpio y estéril posible. La toma independiente comprende preferiblemente una turbina de impulsión para que el aire de salida no levante ninguna partícula. Además puede comprender ruedas para mover el conjunto a cualquier sitio del quirófano donde haga falta. El brazo está sujeto a la toma independiente y el elemento de salida mediante componentes articulados para moverlo en cualquier plano.

Description

TOMA INDEPENDIENTE DE AIRE QUIRÚRGICO PARA ELEMENTOS AUXILIARES DEL QUIRÓFANO  INDEPENDENT SURGICAL AIR TAKE FOR SURGERY ASSISTANT ELEMENTS
DESCRIPCIÓN DESCRIPTION
OBJETO DE LA INVENCIÓN OBJECT OF THE INVENTION
La presente invención hace referencia a un conjunto que comprende una toma independiente de aire quirúrgico y un brazo que conduce el aire hacia un elemento de salida de aire que cumbre una mesa auxiliar de quirófano . The present invention refers to an assembly comprising an independent surgical air intake and an arm that drives the air towards an air outlet element that tops an operating room side table.
ANTECEDENTES DE LA INVENCIÓN BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
Dentro de un quirófano no solo se encuentra la mesa de operaciones, sino que hay elementos auxiliares que se pueden mover y que por lo tanto pueden levantar polvo. Inside an operating room not only is the operating table, but there are auxiliary elements that can be moved and therefore can raise dust.
Se conocen mesas auxiliares donde se coloca todo el material que se va a utiliza en la operación, que suele venir de la zona de esterilización, envuelto en unas telas que, una vez colocadas sobre una mesa auxiliar, se abre para acceder al material. Se ha demostrado que aunque esto provenga de una zona estéril, no significa que ésta no contenga partículas de diversos tamaños que puedan pasar al aire al abrir la tela, por lo que se puede depositar sobre el material quirúrgico, el paciente, etc. Auxiliary tables are known where all the material that is going to be used in the operation is placed, which usually comes from the sterilization zone, wrapped in fabrics that, once placed on an auxiliary table, are opened to access the material. It has been shown that although this comes from a sterile area, it does not mean that it does not contain particles of various sizes that can pass into the air when opening the fabric, so it can be deposited on the surgical material, the patient, etc.
Este problema también se ha dado con muebles auxiliares que alojan en su interior varias bandejas en varios pisos con material quirúrgico, como vendas, apositos, etc. This problem has also occurred with auxiliary furniture that houses several trays on several floors with surgical material, such as bandages, dressings, etc.
Por lo tanto, se presenta el problema de levantar polvo, etc. en zonas donde no accede aire quirúrgico de manera suficiente. Esto se resuelve mediante la invención presentada en esta solicitud. Therefore, the problem of raising dust, etc., arises. in areas where surgical air is not accessible from enough way. This is solved by the invention presented in this application.
DESCRIPCIÓN DE LA INVENCIÓN DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
Se presenta una fuente independiente de aire quirúrgico con un brazo que conduce el aire hacia un elemento de salida que cubre preferiblemente por completo una mesa auxiliar del quirófano. An independent source of surgical air is presented with an arm that drives the air towards an outlet element that preferably completely covers an operating room side table.
La fuente independiente comprende además preferiblemente unas ruedas para transportar el conjunto a cualquier parte del quirófano donde sea necesario. El aire que sale del elemento de salida del conjunto es lo más limpio y estéril posible y tiene una velocidad que no levante ninguna partícula por la presencia de al menos un filtro en el elemento de salida y una turbina de impulsión presente en la fuente independiente de toma de aire quirúrgico. The independent source also preferably comprises wheels for transporting the assembly to any part of the operating room where necessary. The air leaving the outlet element of the assembly is as clean and sterile as possible and has a velocity that does not lift any particles due to the presence of at least one filter in the outlet element and a drive turbine present in the independent source of surgical air intake
El brazo está preferiblemente sujeto a la fuente independiente y al elemento de salida mediante al menos un elemento articulado. The arm is preferably attached to the independent source and the exit element by means of at least one articulated element.
Se considera incluidos en esta descripción por referencia los distintos modos particulares de llevar a cabo esta invención definidos por las reivindicaciones dependientes 2 a 11. The various particular ways of carrying out this invention defined by dependent claims 2 to 11 are considered included in this description by reference.
DESCRIPCIÓN DE LOS DIBUJOS DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
Se complementa la presente memoria descriptiva con un plano, ilustrativo de un ejemplo preferente y nunca limitativo de la invención. La Figura 1 A muestra un ejemplo de realización preferente de la invención en plano tridimensional. La Figura 1 B muestra una vista frontal de la parte distal de la realización preferente de la invención ilustrada en la Figura 1 A. The present specification is complemented with a plan, illustrative of a preferred and never limiting example of the invention. Figure 1 A shows a preferred embodiment of the invention in three-dimensional plane. Figure 1 B shows a front view of the distal part of the preferred embodiment of the invention illustrated in Figure 1 A.
La Figura 2 A muestra otra realización preferente de la invención en plano tridimensional. Figure 2 A shows another preferred embodiment of the invention in three-dimensional plane.
La Figura 2 B muestra una vista frontal de la parte distal de la realización preferente de la invención ilustrada en la Figura 2 A. Figure 2 B shows a front view of the distal part of the preferred embodiment of the invention illustrated in Figure 2 A.
EXPOSICIÓN DETALLADA DE LA INVENCIÓN DETAILED EXHIBITION OF THE INVENTION
La presente invención presenta una fuente independiente de aire quirúrgico (1), situado dentro del propio quirófano, que comprende al menos un brazo (2) de cualquier tipo conocido y un elemento de salida del aire (3) , ilustrado en la Figura 1 A. The present invention presents an independent source of surgical air (1), located within the operating room itself, comprising at least one arm (2) of any known type and an air outlet element (3), illustrated in Figure 1 A .
La fuente independiente de aire quirúrgico (1) comprende además unas ruedas (4) para poder mover el conjunto a cualquier parte del quirófano que sea necesario . The independent surgical air source (1) also includes wheels (4) to move the assembly to any part of the operating room that is necessary.
El brazo (2) está preferiblemente sujeto al elemento de salida (3) mediante un elemento articulado (5) para mover el elemento de salida en cualquier plano. El brazo (2) también puede estar sujeto a la fuente independiente (1) de una manera similar. The arm (2) is preferably attached to the exit element (3) by means of an articulated element (5) to move the exit element in any plane. The arm (2) can also be attached to the independent source (1) in a similar manner.
Opcionalmente se presentan varios brazos (2), preferiblemente conectados mediante elementos articulados. El elemento de salida del aire (3) está dotado interiormente de todo tipo de filtros, por ejemplo de partículas y láminas, y también desionizadores del aire, esterilizadores de aire (por ejemplo mediante rayos UVA) y sistemas atrayentes de partículas presente en su alrededor . Optionally several arms (2) are presented, preferably connected by articulated elements. The air outlet element (3) is internally provided with all types of filters, for example particles and sheets, and also air deionizers, air sterilizers (for example by means of UVA rays) and attractant systems of particles present around it .
El aire que sale del elemento de salida podrá estar a una velocidad fija ó ajustable mediante un cableado conectado con una turbina de impulsión presente en la fuente independiente de toma de aire quirúrgico (1) . The air leaving the output element may be at a fixed or adjustable speed by means of a wiring connected with a drive turbine present in the independent source of the surgical air intake (1).
Los filtros y la velocidad ajustable hacen que el aire que salga sea lo más limpio y estéril posible y además no levante partículas de polvo, etc. The filters and the adjustable speed make the air that comes out as clean and sterile as possible and also does not lift dust particles, etc.
El elemento difusor en la salida (3) cubre preferiblemente la mesa auxiliar (6) por completo, presentándose en una forma de campana, como ilustrado en la Figura 1 A. Opcionalmente se puede alojar la mesa auxiliar en la campana, de manera similar por ejemplo como los secadores de cabello donde entra la cabeza de una persona, siempre que permita el paso de las manos para coger el material quirúrgico. The diffuser element at the outlet (3) preferably covers the auxiliary table (6) completely, being presented in a bell shape, as illustrated in Figure 1 A. Optionally, the auxiliary table can be housed in the hood, similarly by example as hair dryers where a person's head comes in, provided that it allows the passage of hands to pick up the surgical material.
Para muebles auxiliares que alojan en su interior varias bandejas en varios pisos con material quirúrgico se presenta un conjunto similar al anteriormente descrito, donde el elemento de salida del aire (3) tiene una forma y un tamaño adecuado para alojar a dicho mueble auxiliar (7), colocándose preferiblemente por la parte posterior de este, ilustrado en la Figura 2 A. For auxiliary furniture that houses several trays on several floors with surgical material, a set similar to the one described above is presented, where the air outlet element (3) has a suitable shape and size to accommodate said auxiliary furniture (7 ), preferably placed at the back of it, illustrated in Figure 2 A.
Opcionalmente se presenta en el elemento de salida del aire un elemento emisor de luz visible, de un láser o similar (8), para orientar al conjunto, ilustrado en las Figuras 1 B y 2 B. Tanto la fuente independiente de toma de aire quirúrgico (1), el brazo (2) y el elemento de salida de aire (3) pueden presentarse en cualquier forma y de cualquier material. Para una mesa auxiliar normal se presenta preferiblemente un elemento de salida de aire (3) en forma de campana y para una mesa auxiliar con cajones se presenta preferiblemente un elemento de salida de aire con forma rectangular. Optionally presented in the output element of the air a visible light emitting element, of a laser or the like (8), to orient the assembly, illustrated in Figures 1 B and 2 B. Both the independent source of surgical air intake (1), the arm (2 ) and the air outlet element (3) can be presented in any shape and of any material. For a normal auxiliary table, an air outlet element (3) is preferably bell-shaped and for an auxiliary table with drawers, an rectangular air outlet element is preferably presented.
El material de la fuente independiente (1) y el elemento de salida de aire (3) es preferiblemente de plástico, de acero inoxidable ó una combinación de estos. El material del brazo (2) es preferiblemente de plástico, acero inoxidable, flexible ó cualquiera combinación de estos . The material of the independent source (1) and the air outlet element (3) is preferably plastic, stainless steel or a combination of these. The material of the arm (2) is preferably plastic, stainless steel, flexible or any combination of these.
Todas estas realizaciones no son limitativas y presentan ejemplos de las posibilidades de la invención. All these embodiments are not limiting and present examples of the possibilities of the invention.

Claims

REIVINDICACIONES
1. Conjunto de emisión de aire quirúrgico caracterizado porque comprende una fuente independiente de aire quirúrgico (1) con al menos un brazo (2) que conduce el aire hacia un elemento de salida del aire (3) . 1. Surgical air emission assembly characterized in that it comprises an independent source of surgical air (1) with at least one arm (2) that conducts the air towards an air outlet element (3).
2. Conjunto de emisión de aire quirúrgico según la reivindicación 1 caracterizado porque la fuente independiente de aire quirúrgico (1) comprende unas ruedas (4) para poder mover el conjunto a cualquier parte. 2. Surgical air emission assembly according to claim 1 characterized in that the independent surgical air source (1) comprises wheels (4) to be able to move the assembly to any part.
3. Conjunto de emisión de aire quirúrgico según cualquier de las reivindicaciones 1 6 2 caracterizado porque el elemento de salida del aire (3) cumbre completamente un mueble auxiliar. 3. Surgical air emission assembly according to any of claims 1 6 2 characterized in that the air outlet element (3) completely tops an auxiliary furniture.
4. Conjunto de emisión de aire quirúrgico según la reivindicación 3 caracterizado porque el elemento de salida del aire (3) aloja la mesa auxiliar. 4. Surgical air emission assembly according to claim 3 characterized in that the air outlet element (3) houses the auxiliary table.
5. Conjunto de emisión de aire quirúrgico según cualquiera de las reivindicaciones 1 a 4 caracterizado porque el brazo (2) está conectado al elemento de salida (3) ó a la fuente independiente de aire quirúrgico (1) ó ambos mediante elementos articulados (5) . 5. Surgical air emission assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 4 characterized in that the arm (2) is connected to the outlet element (3) or to the independent source of surgical air (1) or both by articulated elements (5 ).
6. Conjunto de emisión de aire quirúrgico según cualquiera de las reivindicaciones 1 a 5 caracterizado porque el elemento de salida del aire (3) está dotado interiormente de al menos un filtro. A surgical air emission assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that the air outlet element (3) is internally provided with at least one filter.
7. Conjunto de emisión de aire quirúrgico según la reivindicación 6 caracterizado porque el elemento de salida del aire (3) comprende un desionizador del aire. 7. The surgical air emission assembly according to claim 6, characterized in that the air outlet element (3) comprises an air deionizer.
8. Conjunto de emisión de aire quirúrgico según cualquiera de las reivindicaciones 6 6 7 caracterizado porque el elemento de salida del aire (3) comprende un sistema atrayente de partículas. 8. A surgical air emission assembly according to any of claims 6 6 7 characterized in that the air outlet element (3) comprises a particle attractant system.
9. Conjunto de emisión de aire quirúrgico según cualquiera de las reivindicaciones 6 a 8 caracterizado porque el elemento de salida del aire (3) comprende un esterilizador de aire. 9. Surgical air emission assembly according to any of claims 6 to 8 characterized in that the air outlet element (3) comprises an air sterilizer.
10. Conjunto de emisión de aire quirúrgico según cualquiera de las reivindicaciones 1 6 2 caracterizado porque la fuente independiente de toma de aire quirúrgico comprende una turbina de impulsión. 10. Surgical air emission assembly according to any of claims 1 6 2 characterized in that the independent surgical air intake source comprises a drive turbine.
11. Conjunto de emisión de aire quirúrgico según cualquiera de las reivindicaciones 1 a 10 caracterizado porque el elemento de salida del aire (3) comprende además un emisor de luz visible, de un láser ó similar ( 8 ) . 11. Surgical air emission assembly according to any of claims 1 to 10 characterized in that the air outlet element (3) further comprises a visible light emitter, of a laser or the like (8).
PCT/ES2011/070062 2010-02-22 2011-02-01 Toma independiente de aire quirúrgico para elementos auxiliares del quirófano WO2011101515A2 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES201000209 2010-02-22
ES201000209 2010-02-22

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WO2011101515A2 true WO2011101515A2 (en) 2011-08-25
WO2011101515A3 WO2011101515A3 (en) 2011-10-13

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Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6099607A (en) * 1998-07-22 2000-08-08 Haslebacher; William J. Rollably positioned, adjustably directable clean air delivery supply assembly, for use in weather protected environments to provide localized clean air, where activities require clean air quality per strict specifications
SE516775C2 (en) * 2000-06-05 2002-02-26 Jan Kristensson Method and apparatus for providing clean air in a room
SE521052C3 (en) * 2001-03-20 2003-10-22 Toul Meditech Ab Air purification device intended for purification of air in sensitive environments, method for arranging air purification in sensitive environments and use of said air purification device

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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