WO2011091554A1 - 一种导电轨接头 - Google Patents
一种导电轨接头 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2011091554A1 WO2011091554A1 PCT/CN2010/000137 CN2010000137W WO2011091554A1 WO 2011091554 A1 WO2011091554 A1 WO 2011091554A1 CN 2010000137 W CN2010000137 W CN 2010000137W WO 2011091554 A1 WO2011091554 A1 WO 2011091554A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- rail
- conductor
- conductive
- wire
- support plate
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60M—POWER SUPPLY LINES, AND DEVICES ALONG RAILS, FOR ELECTRICALLY- PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60M1/00—Power supply lines for contact with collector on vehicle
- B60M1/30—Power rails
- B60M1/305—Joints
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60M—POWER SUPPLY LINES, AND DEVICES ALONG RAILS, FOR ELECTRICALLY- PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60M1/00—Power supply lines for contact with collector on vehicle
- B60M1/30—Power rails
- B60M1/302—Power rails composite
Definitions
- the invention relates to a conductive rail joint. Background technique
- the conductive rail power supply technology In the power supply system of urban underground track electric vehicles, in order to reduce the cost of line construction, the conductive rail power supply technology is often used.
- the so-called “conductor rail traction power supply” is the two rails that travel on the train, plus the charged rail.
- the live track is usually placed between the two rails or on the outside of one of the rails.
- the collector's electric collector of the electric train contacts and slides on the charged conductor rail to transfer the power to the train. '
- the conductive rails are all made of steel-aluminum composite rails.
- the length of a single conductor rail is usually 12 meters to 20 meters. It is necessary to electrically connect and mechanically connect multiple conductive rails to realize the function of electric power for electric trains. Like all tracks, the conductive rails will also expand and contract with temperature changes. The ends of the two adjacent conductive rails must have a certain gap. In order to realize the electrical connection between the two adjacent conductive rails, 3 ⁇ 4 rails, it is necessary to install telescopic conductive joints at the junction of the two conductor rails, and it is required to have small contact resistance, good reliability and convenient installation.
- the conductive rails were electrically connected by connecting the fishplates at both ends of the conductor rails.
- expansion joints have been added at the joints of the conductor rails.
- the prior patent entitled “A Rail Transit Conductor Rail Compensation Device” of the patent application No. C 200720036403. 7 discloses an expansion joint composed of three relatively slidable silver-plated copper primary and secondary sheets, the expansion joint of which The main piece and the sub piece are fixed on the conductive rail, the main piece is inserted between the two pieces, and is fixed by a U-bolt clamp with a backing plate, the U-shaped bolt is provided with a bomb charge, and the main and auxiliary pieces are in planar frictional contact.
- the second sheet is not good contact, the contact resistance increases to affect Tun carrier. 3 There will be a certain voltage drop at the contact point or surface between the ⁇ sub-sheets. If the contact resistance is large or the contact is poor, overheating and arc ablation may occur. ,
- Patent No. ZL02820582 discloses a telescopic connector using a plurality of layers of metal electrical conductors.
- the gold strip is softly connected, the electrical conductor gold flexor is fixed on the connecting element, and the connecting element is made of non-golden material, movable or Slidably mounted in or on two mutually facing ends of the contact rail (conducting rail), the K function is to secure the telescopic rail to extend and contract only in the longitudinal direction.
- the conductive rail is longitudinally stretched, the frictional resistance of the chutes at both ends of the connecting member is difficult to maintain balance.
- the multi-layer metal strip is somewhat rigid, and therefore; when the contact rail is stretched, the two sides are bent [the compression or extension stroke of the U1 portion is difficult to ensure uniformity and uniformity, and there may be a significant asymmetry of one side of the telescopic width, and possibly even The bent portion on one side of the electric conductor is repeatedly over-compressed or over-extended, causing fatigue damage or even breakage of the part of the gold flexor. In extreme cases, if only the bent portion of one side of the conductor expands and contracts, the bent portion is excessively elastically deformed, and the guide body may be brought into contact with the ground or the bottom surface of the conductive rail, thereby causing a safety hazard or a safety accident.
- the object of the present invention is to provide a conductive rail joint, which not only ensures accurate guiding of the left and right conductive rails during thermal expansion and contraction, but also ensures good current continuity, even if a breakpoint occurs in the loop. The transmission of the power.
- a technical solution for achieving the object of the present invention is a conductive rail joint comprising a left conductor rail, a middle rail and a right conductor rail, the right end surface of the left conductor rail, the end faces of the middle rail, and the left end surface of the right conductor rail are mutually parallel slopes And further comprising a support plate, an electric conductor and a wire;
- the support plate is divided into a left support plate installed on the bottom of the left conductive rail and a right support plate mounted on the bottom surface of the right conductive rail, and the two are not axially symmetrically mounted;
- the conductor is divided into a left electric conductor and a right electric conductor, the left end of the left electric conductor is fixed to the left support plate, the right end is suspended, the right end of the right electric conductor is fixed to the right support plate, and the left end is suspended;
- the wire is divided into a left wire and a right wire.
- the two ends of the left wire are respectively connected to the fixed end of the left electric
- the support plate is connected to the left and right conductive rails by welding or riveting.
- the electrical conductor is fixed to the support plate by bolts, and the wire is fixed to the electrical conductor by bolts. .
- the support plate is a metal material having good electrical conductivity, smearability, and sufficient mechanical strength.
- the electrical conductor is a copper row with good electrical conductivity.
- the wire is a braided soft copper wire.
- the invention further comprises a fishplate; a left horizontal adjustment hole and a right horizontal adjustment hole are respectively arranged in the middle of the left guide rail and the right conductive rail, and a fixing hole is arranged in the middle of the middle rail, and the fishplate is bolted, left
- the horizontal adjustment hole, the right horizontal adjustment hole and the fixing hole are installed on both sides of the left conductive rail, the middle rail and the middle of the right conductive rail, and the tail plate is slidably connected with the left guide rail and the right conductive rail, and is fixedly connected with the intermediate rail.
- the fishplate is made of aluminum alloy, and the bolts for mounting the fishplate are made of stainless steel.
- the fishplate and bolts participate in the 3 ⁇ 4 connection of the conductor rails.
- the invention has the following beneficial effects: (1) The two ends of the left wire are respectively connected with the fixed end of the left electric conductor and the hanging W end of the right electric conductor, and the two ends of the right wire are respectively connected to the cantilever end of the left electric conductor and the right conductance.
- the fixed end of the body, the structure forms a loop between the wire and the electric conductor.
- the conductor rail is stretched, the longitudinal displacement of the left and right electric conductors is not restricted; the left and right wires are respectively fixed on the left and right electric conductors by bolts and nuts. No obvious relative movement occurs at all electrical connection points.
- environmental vibrations such as mechanical vibration, electromagnetic force, thermal stress cycle, atmospheric corrosion, dust and pollution will not affect the electrical connection points.
- the contact resistance has a significant effect.
- the wire of the present invention can be kept loose after being connected, so as not to affect the 1:1:1 expansion and contraction of the thermal expansion and contraction of the conductive track, and because both ends of the wire are fixed on the electrical conductor, and the two electrical conductors At the same level, the wire will only bend in the horizontal plane, and it is impossible to make contact with the ground due to the flexion and deformation.
- the electric conductor of the present invention is fixed to the support plate by bolts, and the wires are fixed by bolts and electric conductors. This structure makes installation, disassembly, and replacement very convenient.
- the support plate of the present invention is a gold-flex material having good electrical conductivity, weldability and sufficient mechanical strength, and is integrally connected with the conductive rail by welding or riveting, has a stable structure and high reliability of electrical conduction.
- the electric conductor of the present invention is a copper row having good electrical conductivity, and this structure further increases the reliability of electrical conduction.
- the wire of the invention is a braided soft copper wire, and the braided soft copper wire is very soft and not easily broken, so that the lead I I loop is more stable and reliable.
- the fishplate of the present invention is mounted on the left side of the left conductor rail, the middle rail and the right conductor rail by bolts, waist-shaped round holes and fixing holes, and the fishplate is slidably connected to the left conductor rail and the right conductor rail.
- this structure can make the left and right conductor rails expand and contract, the direction of expansion and contraction will be oriented toward the middle rail, which further increases the stability and reliability of the conductive loop.
- the fishplate of the present invention and the bolts for mounting the fishplate are all metal materials having sufficient mechanical strength, so that when the left and right guide rails are thermally expanded and contracted for longitudinal expansion and contraction, the fishplate and the installation are installed.
- the bolts on the fishplate ensure accurate guidance when the conductor rail slides.
- III 1 is a schematic structural view of the invention.
- FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA of Fig. 1;
- FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the present invention when the conductive rail does not undergo a contraction at normal temperature.
- Figure 4 is a schematic view of the conductor rail of the present invention as it expands due to an increase in temperature.
- Fig. 5 is a schematic view showing the state in which the conductor rail of the present invention contracts due to a drop in temperature.
- this embodiment includes a left conductor rail 1, a middle rail 2, a right conductor rail 3, a support plate 4, an electric cradle 5, a wire 6 and a fishplate 7.
- the cross sections of the left and right conductor rails and the middle rail are both "I-shaped", and there is a contact surface at the upper portion of the conductor rail, as shown in Fig. 2, the contact surface 21 of the intermediate rail.
- the collector shoe of the electric vehicle of the track slides on the contact surface to realize the right end face of the L left conductor rail 1, the both end faces of the intermediate rail 2, and the left end of the right conductor rail 3 as a phase: parallel slope.
- the support plate 4 is a metal material having good electrical conductivity, weldability and sufficient mechanical strength.
- the support plate 4 is divided into a left support plate 41 which is mounted on the bottom surface of the left conductive rail 1 by welding or riveting and is mounted on the right conductive.
- the right support plate 42 on the bottom surface of the rail 3 is asymmetrically mounted. As shown in Figures 3 to 5, there is a certain height difference between the two.
- the electric conductor 5 is a copper row with good electrical conductivity, and is divided into a left electric conductor 51 and a right electric conductor 52.
- the left end of the left electric conduction 5 1 is fixed to the left supporting plate 41, the right end is suspended, and the right end and right of the right electric conductor 52 are right.
- the support plate 42 is fixed and the left end is suspended;
- the wire 6 is a braided soft copper wire, which is divided into a left wire 61 and a right wire 62.
- the two ends of the left wire 61 are respectively connected to the fixed end of the left electric conductor 51 and the right electric conductor 52.
- the two ends of the right wire 62 are respectively connected to the suspension end of the left electric conductor 51 and the fixed end of the right electric conduction 52, and the wire 6 can be kept loose after being connected.
- a left horizontal adjustment hole 1 1 and a right horizontal adjustment hole 31 are respectively provided, and a middle portion of the middle rail 2 is provided with a fixing hole 8 through which the fish plate 7 is passed.
- the left horizontal adjustment hole 11, the right horizontal adjustment hole 31 and the fixed hole 8 are installed on both sides of the middle of the left conductive rail 1, the middle rail 2 and the right conductive rail 3, and the screw 71 and the nut fastened on the intermediate rail 2 are tight
- the solid torque is large, and the tightening torque on the bolts 7 1 and the nuts connected to the left and right I rails 1 and 3 is small, so that the bolts on both sides can be respectively disposed in the left horizontal adjustment hole 1 1 and the right horizontal adjustment hole 31 on both sides.
- the longitudinal sliding is performed such that the fishplate 7 is slidably coupled to the left conductive rail 1 and the right conductive rail 3 to be fixedly coupled to the intermediate rail 2.
- the embodiment is mainly used in the urban rail power supply system.
- the contact of the conductive rails can be continuous and the surface can be adjusted.
- And can be ffi, so that the collector shoe can smoothly transition from one end to the other through the gap of the conductive rail joint, except for the collector shoe An arc is generated during operation when the expansion point is excessive.
- the expandable conductive rail joint has a simple structure, and can be disassembled and assembled. The bolts can secure the electrical conductor 5 and the conductor 6.
- the wire 6 is made of a soft copper wire which is very soft and does not affect the self-tanning expansion and contraction of the conductive track during thermal expansion and contraction: the wire 6 is fixed at both ends of the electrical conductor 5": and the two electrical conductors 5 are at the same level. Upper, therefore, the wire 6 is only bent in a horizontal direction, and it is impossible to make contact with the ground due to the deformation of the extension and flexion.
- the left conductive rail 1 and the right conductive rail 3 are extended, and the left electric conductor 51 and the right electric conductor 52 are relatively moved, and the wire 6 is a braided soft copper wire, and the braided soft copper wire is very It is soft and therefore does not affect the extension of the temperature of the conductor rail.
- the left conductive rail 1 and the right conductive rail 3 are contracted, and the left electrical conductor 5 1 and the right electrical conductor 52 are also relatively moved.
- the wire 6 is a braided soft copper wire, and the soft copper is woven. The wire is very soft and therefore does not affect the shrinkage of the conductor rail when it is lowered. It is understood that the specific embodiments described above are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention. OBJECTS The obvious variations or variations that are apparent from the spirit of the invention are still within the scope of the invention.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Current-Collector Devices For Electrically Propelled Vehicles (AREA)
- Train Traffic Observation, Control, And Security (AREA)
- Machines For Laying And Maintaining Railways (AREA)
- Conductive Materials (AREA)
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US13/384,552 US8556189B2 (en) | 2010-02-01 | 2010-02-01 | Conductive rail joint |
CN2010800010925A CN102317104B (zh) | 2010-02-01 | 2010-02-01 | 一种导电轨接头 |
PCT/CN2010/000137 WO2011091554A1 (zh) | 2010-02-01 | 2010-02-01 | 一种导电轨接头 |
BR112012001635-0A BR112012001635B1 (pt) | 2010-02-01 | 2010-02-01 | junta de trilho condutor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/CN2010/000137 WO2011091554A1 (zh) | 2010-02-01 | 2010-02-01 | 一种导电轨接头 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2011091554A1 true WO2011091554A1 (zh) | 2011-08-04 |
Family
ID=44318599
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/CN2010/000137 WO2011091554A1 (zh) | 2010-02-01 | 2010-02-01 | 一种导电轨接头 |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US8556189B2 (zh) |
CN (1) | CN102317104B (zh) |
BR (1) | BR112012001635B1 (zh) |
WO (1) | WO2011091554A1 (zh) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102501783A (zh) * | 2011-10-25 | 2012-06-20 | 比威(天津)电气化***有限责任公司 | 一种地铁第三轨平滑过渡膨胀接头 |
CN107696917A (zh) * | 2017-09-30 | 2018-02-16 | 北京星通浩宇科技发展有限公司 | 一种带有梭子形鱼尾导向板的耐低温膨胀接头 |
CN114103736A (zh) * | 2020-08-28 | 2022-03-01 | 富雷尔福莱电气化设备(广州)有限公司 | 一种汇流排膨胀接头 |
Families Citing this family (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102317104B (zh) * | 2010-02-01 | 2013-05-01 | 新誉集团有限公司 | 一种导电轨接头 |
JP2013159181A (ja) * | 2012-02-02 | 2013-08-19 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | 絶縁セクション、給電レール及び軌道系交通システム |
CN103318054B (zh) * | 2013-06-24 | 2015-04-22 | 北京星通浩宇科技发展有限公司 | 一种接触轨膨胀接头 |
DE202015105562U1 (de) * | 2015-10-20 | 2017-01-23 | Rehau Ag + Co. | Dehnverbinder für Stromschienen |
RU177805U1 (ru) * | 2016-09-27 | 2018-03-15 | Акционерное общество "Институт по проектированию промышленных и транспортных объектов для городского хозяйства г. Москвы "МОСПРОМПРОЕКТ" (АО "МОСПРОМПРОЕКТ"), RU | Высокопрочный изолирующий стык для контактного рельса |
CN106809061B (zh) * | 2016-12-29 | 2018-03-13 | 比亚迪股份有限公司 | 导电轨连接器膨胀接头组件 |
CN110636907A (zh) * | 2017-05-16 | 2019-12-31 | 休伯特帕尔菲格技术有限公司 | 单轨*** |
CN107650736A (zh) * | 2017-10-11 | 2018-02-02 | 四川科力特硬质合金股份有限公司 | 膨胀伸缩头机构及导电轨*** |
CN107650737B (zh) * | 2017-10-16 | 2024-06-28 | 北京磁浮交通发展有限公司 | 一种无缝接触轨膨胀接头 |
RU187458U1 (ru) * | 2018-07-31 | 2019-03-06 | Ханан Григорьевич Офенгейм | Перемычка |
CN112297960B (zh) * | 2019-07-26 | 2022-03-18 | 比亚迪股份有限公司 | 用于导电轨的接头装置及具有其的导电轨*** |
CN112941988A (zh) * | 2021-04-15 | 2021-06-11 | 中铁十一局集团第三工程有限公司 | 一种轨道精调架 |
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FR2258978A1 (en) * | 1974-01-28 | 1975-08-22 | Dauphinoise Electr Soc | Coupling for vehicle track current supply lines - has telescopic sections with collector track continuations |
DE3306117A1 (de) * | 1983-02-18 | 1984-08-23 | Licentia Patent-Verwaltungs-Gmbh, 6000 Frankfurt | Dehnstoss fuer stromschienen |
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CN102317104B (zh) * | 2010-02-01 | 2013-05-01 | 新誉集团有限公司 | 一种导电轨接头 |
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2010
- 2010-02-01 CN CN2010800010925A patent/CN102317104B/zh active Active
- 2010-02-01 WO PCT/CN2010/000137 patent/WO2011091554A1/zh active Application Filing
- 2010-02-01 BR BR112012001635-0A patent/BR112012001635B1/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2010-02-01 US US13/384,552 patent/US8556189B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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FR2258978A1 (en) * | 1974-01-28 | 1975-08-22 | Dauphinoise Electr Soc | Coupling for vehicle track current supply lines - has telescopic sections with collector track continuations |
DE3306117A1 (de) * | 1983-02-18 | 1984-08-23 | Licentia Patent-Verwaltungs-Gmbh, 6000 Frankfurt | Dehnstoss fuer stromschienen |
US5224575A (en) * | 1991-12-17 | 1993-07-06 | Inesscon Inc. | Power conductor rail expansion joint |
JPH0572555U (ja) * | 1992-03-06 | 1993-10-05 | 三菱電線工業株式会社 | 剛体トロリ線接続構造 |
CN1571739A (zh) * | 2001-10-17 | 2005-01-26 | 保罗·瓦尔有限公司和两合公司 | 用于接触轨的伸缩式连接器 |
CN2925957Y (zh) * | 2006-05-16 | 2007-07-25 | 华鹏集团公司 | 导电轨接头 |
CN201009769Y (zh) * | 2007-03-22 | 2008-01-23 | 南京赛彤铁路电气化有限公司 | 一种轨道交通导电轨补偿装置 |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102501783A (zh) * | 2011-10-25 | 2012-06-20 | 比威(天津)电气化***有限责任公司 | 一种地铁第三轨平滑过渡膨胀接头 |
CN102501783B (zh) * | 2011-10-25 | 2015-01-14 | 比威(天津)电气化***有限责任公司 | 一种地铁第三轨平滑过渡膨胀接头 |
CN107696917A (zh) * | 2017-09-30 | 2018-02-16 | 北京星通浩宇科技发展有限公司 | 一种带有梭子形鱼尾导向板的耐低温膨胀接头 |
CN107696917B (zh) * | 2017-09-30 | 2023-12-19 | 北京星通浩宇科技发展有限公司 | 一种带有梭子形鱼尾导向板的耐低温膨胀接头 |
CN114103736A (zh) * | 2020-08-28 | 2022-03-01 | 富雷尔福莱电气化设备(广州)有限公司 | 一种汇流排膨胀接头 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20120111957A1 (en) | 2012-05-10 |
CN102317104B (zh) | 2013-05-01 |
BR112012001635A2 (pt) | 2020-02-11 |
US8556189B2 (en) | 2013-10-15 |
BR112012001635B1 (pt) | 2020-12-29 |
CN102317104A (zh) | 2012-01-11 |
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