WO2011012734A1 - Procédé et système de recherches d'itinéraires optimaux en utilisant la localisation de terminaux de communication mobiles - Google Patents
Procédé et système de recherches d'itinéraires optimaux en utilisant la localisation de terminaux de communication mobiles Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2011012734A1 WO2011012734A1 PCT/ES2009/070318 ES2009070318W WO2011012734A1 WO 2011012734 A1 WO2011012734 A1 WO 2011012734A1 ES 2009070318 W ES2009070318 W ES 2009070318W WO 2011012734 A1 WO2011012734 A1 WO 2011012734A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- mobile communication
- road
- location
- routes
- terminals
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000010295 mobile communication Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 230000004807 localization Effects 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007619 statistical method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000009897 systematic effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004422 calculation algorithm Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000013507 mapping Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000010365 information processing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012800 visualization Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08G—TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
- G08G1/00—Traffic control systems for road vehicles
- G08G1/09—Arrangements for giving variable traffic instructions
- G08G1/0962—Arrangements for giving variable traffic instructions having an indicator mounted inside the vehicle, e.g. giving voice messages
- G08G1/0968—Systems involving transmission of navigation instructions to the vehicle
- G08G1/096805—Systems involving transmission of navigation instructions to the vehicle where the transmitted instructions are used to compute a route
- G08G1/096811—Systems involving transmission of navigation instructions to the vehicle where the transmitted instructions are used to compute a route where the route is computed offboard
- G08G1/096816—Systems involving transmission of navigation instructions to the vehicle where the transmitted instructions are used to compute a route where the route is computed offboard where the complete route is transmitted to the vehicle at once
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08G—TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
- G08G1/00—Traffic control systems for road vehicles
- G08G1/09—Arrangements for giving variable traffic instructions
- G08G1/0962—Arrangements for giving variable traffic instructions having an indicator mounted inside the vehicle, e.g. giving voice messages
- G08G1/0968—Systems involving transmission of navigation instructions to the vehicle
- G08G1/096833—Systems involving transmission of navigation instructions to the vehicle where different aspects are considered when computing the route
- G08G1/096844—Systems involving transmission of navigation instructions to the vehicle where different aspects are considered when computing the route where the complete route is dynamically recomputed based on new data
Definitions
- the invention falls within the technical sector of telecommunications, services for mobile communication devices and assistance services for driving cars or other vehicles. Specifically, it is in the field of services based on the location of mobile communication devices and calculation of optimal routes in vehicle assistance systems.
- Currently mobile terminal location systems are based on satellite systems (GPS) or terminal location techniques that employ some type of mobile communication, for example: WIFI, GSM, UMTS, etc.
- GPS satellite systems
- the location of current mobile terminals include: CeIl-ID, E-CeIl ID, A-GPS, U-TDOA, E-OTD. These systems are generally used by operators of
- Driving vehicles use vector maps of road axes for their calculation.
- These axes are weighted including information on the width of the track, the maximum speed or other parameters used in the calculation of the optimal paths.
- the data of the average speeds of the road axes are not updated continuously or online and are predefined in the device at the time of calculating the trajectory.
- road axes is the use of traffic incident communication mechanisms.
- the current traffic incident communication systems are mainly RDS and TMC. Both systems transmit the information of specific incidents on the roads such as accidents, cuts, works, etc. These systems do not provide information on the updated average speeds of each road axis.
- Another improvement contributed by some systems destined to the calculation of optimal routes is the collection of statistical data of the routes of the users.
- up-to-date road that is, they do not have an estimate of the speeds means of each road axis at a given time.
- the optimal route search systems for the assistance of driving vehicles subsequently calculate the optimal road using the weights of each road axis.
- the Dijkstra algorithm is usually used for this purpose.
- the optimal route search systems for existing vehicles use weights of predefined road axes or infrequent updates.
- Existing systems do not incorporate the current state of traffic on road axes, except for specific incidents or route statistics, therefore the calculated routes do not guarantee to be optimal at any given time since it does not take into account the state of traffic at that time of the communication routes used by the vehicles in its route.
- the methods of searching for optimal routes for vehicle driving assistance use vector maps of road axes for their calculation. These axes are weighted including information on the width of the track, the maximum speed or other useful parameters for the calculation of the optimal paths. This data does not take into account the updated state of traffic on road axes. The information of the axle weights are not updated continuously or online and do not reflect the current state of traffic on the road axes. The calculated routes do not guarantee to be optimal.
- the present invention focuses on obtaining updated and accurate information on the state of traffic on each road axis to incorporate it into the optimal route calculation system.
- Road traffic information can also be used to recalculate previously established routes. This can be especially useful in case the traffic, which may affect us on our route, changes abruptly.
- This invention relates to the use of terminal location information
- the present invention makes it possible to establish the updated weights of the road axes based on the current traffic status. Subsequently an algorithm is used to calculate the optimal route, usually it is the Dijkstra algorithm, but Any other idea can be used for this purpose.
- Traffic supports various logical structures of its elements.
- the mode of operation of the system depends on the particular hardware and software implementation performed. Some of these components can be found in a completely central system or distributed between the user's own communication device and other systems.
- the optimal route search system by location of mobile communication terminals takes into account vehicle traffic and allows the best route to be established according to the current traffic situation. All motor vehicle drivers and emergency services that use this type of transportation can benefit from time and fuel savings. Logistics and road transport companies would also benefit from the optimization of their routes as well as a better prediction of their shipping times.
- Mobile terminal users are located by a U-TDOA system.
- Said location system consisting of different base stations with a very precise mechanism for measuring the differences in the arrival times of the GSM signal of the Username.
- the location system consists of these base stations, which we call LMU, and also a central position calculation system called SMLC. This system calculates the user's location with an accuracy of approximately 50 meters.
- the average speeds of the road axes through which the operator's users travel at each moment are obtained. This represents a large percentage of the road axes of a city and a large amount of information on the main interurban routes.
- the information of the routes that are not in use can be supplied by historical statistical information or the predefined nominal speeds of the road network can be used.
- the optimal route calculation service is provided to mobile terminal users.
- this system requests the calculation of the route to our service and incorporates the response in its system of visualization of the cartography and the route.
- the terminal receives the traffic status of the road network and it is the device itself that calculates the optimal route.
- a mobile telephone operator for example, a GSM telephone operator
- a mobile terminal location system for example, U-TDOA
- the purified information is used to establish the current average speed values on the road axes on which users of the mobile telephone network circulate at that time.
- the current traffic information of the road axes is incorporated into the optimal route calculation system.
- the calculation of the optimal routes can be performed by the operator, using the above information, or by the own positive mobile.
- the system will have the option of sending the complete traffic status information of all the road axes to the terminal or only the changes since its last update.
- the vehicle driving assistance program displays the route and
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
- Remote Sensing (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Traffic Control Systems (AREA)
Abstract
L'invention porte sur un procédé et sur un système de recherche d'itinéraires optimaux pour l'assistance à la conduite de véhicules en utilisant la localisation de terminaux mobiles d'utilisateurs de téléphonie ou autres systèmes de communication mobile. Les pondérations des tronçons de voie sont fixées dynamiquement à partir des vitesses moyennes auxquelles circulent les utilisateurs avec un système de communication mobile qui permet, de façon anonyme, leur localisation spatiale. Les informations sur leur position sont utilisées pour établir les temps moyens de parcours de chaque tronçon routier qui est rencontré à l'utilisation. Une fois les poids dynamiques des axes routiers fixés, des algorithmes de recherche d'itinéraires optimaux connus sont utilisés, tels que celui de Dijkstra, pour trouver le meilleur itinéraire à la destination sélectionnée par l'utilisateur du système en prenant en compte l'état actuel du trafic.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/ES2009/070318 WO2011012734A1 (fr) | 2009-07-27 | 2009-07-27 | Procédé et système de recherches d'itinéraires optimaux en utilisant la localisation de terminaux de communication mobiles |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/ES2009/070318 WO2011012734A1 (fr) | 2009-07-27 | 2009-07-27 | Procédé et système de recherches d'itinéraires optimaux en utilisant la localisation de terminaux de communication mobiles |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2011012734A1 true WO2011012734A1 (fr) | 2011-02-03 |
Family
ID=43528806
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/ES2009/070318 WO2011012734A1 (fr) | 2009-07-27 | 2009-07-27 | Procédé et système de recherches d'itinéraires optimaux en utilisant la localisation de terminaux de communication mobiles |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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WO (1) | WO2011012734A1 (fr) |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5933100A (en) * | 1995-12-27 | 1999-08-03 | Mitsubishi Electric Information Technology Center America, Inc. | Automobile navigation system with dynamic traffic data |
WO2000031705A2 (fr) * | 1998-11-23 | 2000-06-02 | Brook Lang | Systeme de surveillance de trafic instantanee |
WO2001023835A2 (fr) * | 1999-09-27 | 2001-04-05 | Decell Inc. | Appareil et procedes de fourniture de guidage d'itineraire pour vehicules |
WO2002045046A2 (fr) * | 2000-11-28 | 2002-06-06 | Applied Generics Limited | Systeme de surveillance du debit de la circulation |
-
2009
- 2009-07-27 WO PCT/ES2009/070318 patent/WO2011012734A1/fr active Application Filing
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5933100A (en) * | 1995-12-27 | 1999-08-03 | Mitsubishi Electric Information Technology Center America, Inc. | Automobile navigation system with dynamic traffic data |
WO2000031705A2 (fr) * | 1998-11-23 | 2000-06-02 | Brook Lang | Systeme de surveillance de trafic instantanee |
WO2001023835A2 (fr) * | 1999-09-27 | 2001-04-05 | Decell Inc. | Appareil et procedes de fourniture de guidage d'itineraire pour vehicules |
WO2002045046A2 (fr) * | 2000-11-28 | 2002-06-06 | Applied Generics Limited | Systeme de surveillance du debit de la circulation |
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