WO2010139124A1 - 一种环保水系灭火剂 - Google Patents

一种环保水系灭火剂 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2010139124A1
WO2010139124A1 PCT/CN2009/072348 CN2009072348W WO2010139124A1 WO 2010139124 A1 WO2010139124 A1 WO 2010139124A1 CN 2009072348 W CN2009072348 W CN 2009072348W WO 2010139124 A1 WO2010139124 A1 WO 2010139124A1
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Prior art keywords
extinguishing agent
fire extinguishing
ingredients
water
based fire
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PCT/CN2009/072348
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
段国民
刘坤林
Original Assignee
Duan Guomin
Liu Kunlin
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Publication of WO2010139124A1 publication Critical patent/WO2010139124A1/zh

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62DCHEMICAL MEANS FOR EXTINGUISHING FIRES OR FOR COMBATING OR PROTECTING AGAINST HARMFUL CHEMICAL AGENTS; CHEMICAL MATERIALS FOR USE IN BREATHING APPARATUS
    • A62D1/00Fire-extinguishing compositions; Use of chemical substances in extinguishing fires
    • A62D1/0071Foams
    • A62D1/0085Foams containing perfluoroalkyl-terminated surfactant

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an extinguishing agent, in particular to an environmentally friendly water-based fire extinguishing agent.
  • the existing water-based fire extinguishing agents cannot meet the needs of normal storage and use under -42 °C cold and low temperature conditions.
  • the object of the present invention is to provide an environmentally-friendly water-based fire extinguishing agent, which satisfies the needs of normal storage and use under the conditions of high temperature of +63 ° C and cold weather of -42 ° C, and is environmentally friendly and efficient. , cold resistant and versatile.
  • An environmentally friendly water-based fire extinguishing agent characterized in that the mass percentage of each component is as follows: Reagent: n-butanol 4 to 6%,
  • Extinguishing agent enhancer perfluoroalkyl betaine 3 ⁇ 12%
  • Foaming agent sodium lauryl sulfate salt 0.8 ⁇ 2.6%
  • Thickener Xanthan gum 0.2 ⁇ 0.9%
  • Stabilizer sodium hydroxide 0.015 ⁇ 0.04%
  • Dissolved ingredients purified water 50 ⁇ 75%.
  • Extinguishing agent enhancer Perfluoroalkyl betaine 9.5%
  • Foaming agent sodium lauryl sulfate, 1.2%,
  • Stabilizer sodium hydroxide 0.025%
  • Extinguishing agent enhancer Perfluoroalkyl betaine 7%
  • Foaming agent sodium lauryl sulfate, 1.37%,
  • Stabilizer sodium hydroxide 0.03%
  • Extinguishing agent enhancer perfluoroalkyl betaine 11%
  • Flame retardant 8% polyphosphate, Foaming agent: sodium lauryl sulfate, 2.6%,
  • Antifreeze ethylene glycol 18%
  • Stabilizer sodium hydroxide 0.04%
  • Extinguishing agent enhancer perfluoroalkyl betaine 11%
  • Foaming agent sodium lauryl sulfate, 1%,
  • Antifreeze ethylene glycol 18%
  • Stabilizer sodium hydroxide 0.04%
  • Dissolved ingredients pure water 58.86%.
  • the environmentally-friendly water-based fire extinguishing agent of the invention satisfies the requirements of normal storage and use under the conditions of high temperature of +63 °C and cold weather of -42 °C, and has the functions of environmental protection, high efficiency and cold resistance.
  • the invention discloses an environmentally-friendly water-based fire extinguishing agent, wherein the mass percentage of each component is as follows: reagent: n-butanol 4 to 6%,
  • Extinguishing agent enhancer perfluoroalkyl betaine 3 ⁇ 12%
  • the foaming agent sodium lauryl sulfate sodium salt 0. 8 ⁇ 2. 6%, Thickener: xanthan gum 0.2 ⁇ 0.9%,
  • Stabilizer sodium hydroxide 0.015 ⁇ 0.04%
  • Dissolved ingredients purified water 50 ⁇ 75%.
  • the mass percentage of n-butanol can be 4%, 4.1%, 4.2%, 4.3%, 4.4%, 4.5%, 6%, 4.7%, 4.8%, 4.9%, 5%, 5.1%, 5.2%, 5.3. %, 5.4%, 5.5%, 5.6%, 7%, 5.8%, 5.9% or 6%.
  • the perfluoroalkyl betaine may have a mass percentage of 3%, 4%, 5%, 6%, 7%, 8%, 9%, %, 11% or 12%.
  • the mass percentage of polyphosphate can be 2%, 3%, 4%, 5%, 6%, 7% or 8%.
  • the mass percentage of sodium lauryl sulfate may be 0.8%, 0.9%, 1%, 1.2%, 1.4%, 6%, 1.8%, 2%, 2.2%, 2.4% or 2.6%.
  • the mass percentage of xanthan gum may be 0.2%, 0.3%, 0.4%, 0.5%, 0.6%, 0.7%, 8% or 0.9%.
  • the mass percentage of ethylene glycol may be 8%, 9%, 10%, 11%, 12%, 13%, 14%, 15%, %, 17% or 18%.
  • the mass percentage of triethanolamine may be 0.5%, 0.6%, 0.7%, 0.8%, 0.9%, 1%, 1%, 1.2%, 1.3% or 1.4%.
  • the mass percentage of sodium hydroxide can be 0.015%, 0.02%, 0.025%, 0.03%, 0.035% 0.04%
  • the mass percentage of benzotriazole may be 0.2%, 0.4%, 0.6%, 0.8%, 1%, 1.2% or 4%.
  • the mass percentage of purified water may be 50%, 52%, 54%, 56%, 58%, 60%, 62%, 64%, %, 68%, 70%, 72%, 74% or 75%.
  • the percentages of the above components can be divided by smaller intervals according to actual needs, for example, increasing or decreasing at intervals of 001%.
  • Example 1 Based on the above technical solutions, the mass percentages of the components of Example 1 are as follows: Reagents: n-butanol 4.8%,
  • Extinguishing agent enhancer Perfluoroalkyl betaine 9.5%
  • Foaming agent sodium lauryl sulfate, 1.2%,
  • Stabilizer sodium hydroxide 0.025%
  • Example 2 Based on the above technical solutions, the mass percentages of the components of Example 2 are as follows: Reagent: n-butanol 5%,
  • Extinguishing agent enhancer Perfluoroalkyl betaine 7%
  • Foaming agent sodium lauryl sulfate, 1.37%,
  • Stabilizer sodium hydroxide 0.03%
  • Example 3 Based on the above technical solution, the mass percentage of each component of Example 3 is as follows: Reagent: n-butanol 6%,
  • Extinguishing agent enhancer perfluoroalkyl betaine 11%
  • Foaming agent sodium lauryl sulfate, 2.6%
  • Example 4 Based on the above technical solutions, the mass percentages of the components of Example 4 are as follows: Reagent: n-butanol 6%,
  • Extinguishing agent enhancer perfluoroalkyl betaine 11%
  • Foaming agent sodium lauryl sulfate, 1%,
  • Stabilizer sodium hydroxide 0. 04%
  • Solubilized ingredients purified water 58. 86%.
  • the fire extinguishing mechanism of the environmental protection water-based fire extinguishing agent according to the present invention is as follows:
  • the fire extinguishing agent is sprayed onto the surface of the burning liquid to form an emulsified layer.
  • the cover of the emulsified layer is used to isolate the combustion flame from the air to interrupt the fire extinguishing, and at the same time effectively prevent the fire from re-igniting.
  • the environmentally friendly water-based fire extinguishing agent of the invention has the following advantages:
  • the main component of this fire extinguishing agent is prepared from various pharmaceutical chemical materials such as vegetable protein.
  • the fire extinguishing agent is transparent liquid, non-toxic, colorless, odorless, non-polluting and secondary pollution. It is 100% biodegradable.
  • the physical and chemical indicators of the environmentally friendly water-based fire extinguishing agent according to the present invention are as follows (the standard for providing inspection is GB17835-2008 standard):
  • Step 1 the tap water is purified by a pure water treatment machine to obtain pure water, and the water quality of the purified water is 1 VS;
  • Step 2 weigh 6 kg of polyphosphate, 12 kg of purified water, and stir them into a mixture.
  • Step 3 weigh n-butanol 4. 8 kg, ethylene glycol 12 kg, triethanolamine 0. 8 kg, purified water 53. 275 kg, stirred to dissolve into a mixture B;
  • Step 4 adding benzotriazole 0. 2 ⁇ 0. 6 kg, sodium hydroxide 0. 025 kg, and then mixing with mixture A, stirring to obtain a mixture C;
  • Step 5 adding to the mixture C, sodium lauryl sulfate sodium salt 0. 8 ⁇ 1 kg, xanthan gum 0. 4 kg, stirring to obtain a mixture D;
  • Step 6 adding 9. 5 kg of perfluoroalkyl betaine to the mixture D, and uniformly stirring, the environmentally friendly water-based fire extinguishing agent of the present invention can be obtained.
  • the method for using the environmentally friendly water-based fire extinguishing agent according to the present invention is as follows:
  • the invention is an environmentally-friendly and high-efficiency multi-functional water-based fire extinguishing agent, which is sprayed to 100% degradation on clothes, and not only instantaneously extinguishes fire speed but has high-efficiency and multi-functional effect, and is further prepared by adding 3 times tap water by using the fire extinguishing agent of the invention.
  • Wet clothes or sheets (cotton sand) are worn on the body to prevent high temperature radiation from burning.

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Fire-Extinguishing Compositions (AREA)

Description

说 明 书 一种环保水系灭火剂
技术领域
本发明涉及灭火剂, 具体的说是一种环保水系灭火剂。
¾
现有的水系灭火剂均无法满足在 -42°C耐寒低温气侯条件下正常储存使 用的需要。
发明内容
针对现有技术中存在的缺陷, 本发明的目的在于提供一种环保水系灭 火剂, 满足在 +63 °C高温和 -42°C耐寒低温气侯条件下正常储存使用的需要, 具有环保、 高效、 耐寒的多功能。
为达到以上目的, 本发明采取的技术方案是:
一种环保水系灭火剂, 其特征在于: 其各组成成份的质量百分比如下: 试剂: 正丁醇 4〜6%,
灭火剂增强剂: 全氟烷基甜菜碱 3〜12%,
阻燃剂: 聚磷酸胺 2〜8%,
发泡剂: 十二烷基硫酸脂纳盐 0.8〜2.6%,
增稠剂: 黄原胶 0.2〜0.9%,
防冻剂: 乙二醇 8〜18%,
中和剂: 三乙醇胺 0.5〜1.4%,
稳定剂: 氢氧化纳 0.015〜0.04%,
窒息成份: 苯并*** 0.2〜1.4%,
溶解成份: 纯净水 50〜75%。
在上述技术方案的基础上, 其各组成成份的质量百分比如下: 试剂: 正丁醇 4.8%,
灭火剂增强剂: 全氟烷基甜菜碱 9.5%,
阻燃剂: 聚磷酸胺 6%,
发泡剂: 十二烷基硫酸脂纳盐 1.2%,
增稠剂: 黄原胶 0.4%,
防冻剂: 乙二醇 12% ,
中和剂: 三乙醇胺 0.8% ,
稳定剂: 氢氧化纳 0.025%,
窒息成份: 苯并*** 0.6%,
溶解成份: 纯净水 64.675%。
在上述技术方案的基础上, 其各组成成份的质量百分比如下: 试剂: 正丁醇 5%,
灭火剂增强剂: 全氟烷基甜菜碱 7%,
阻燃剂: 聚磷酸胺 5%,
发泡剂: 十二烷基硫酸脂纳盐 1.37%,
增稠剂: 黄原胶 0.5%,
防冻剂: 乙二醇 9%,
中和剂: 三乙醇胺 1.1% ,
稳定剂: 氢氧化纳 0.03%,
窒息成份: 苯并*** 1%,
溶解成份: 纯净水 70%。
在上述技术方案的基础上, 其各组成成份的质量百分比如下: 试剂: 正丁醇 6%,
灭火剂增强剂: 全氟烷基甜菜碱 11%,
阻燃剂: 聚磷酸胺 8%, 发泡剂: 十二烷基硫酸脂纳盐 2.6% ,
增稠剂: 黄原胶 0.9% ,
防冻剂: 乙二醇 18% ,
中和剂: 三乙醇胺 1.4% ,
稳定剂: 氢氧化纳 0.04%,
窒息成份: 苯并*** 1.4%,
溶解成份: 纯净水 50.66%。
在上述技术方案的基础上, 其各组成成份的质量百分比如下: 试剂: 正丁醇 6%,
灭火剂增强剂: 全氟烷基甜菜碱 11%,
阻燃剂: 聚磷酸胺 2%,
发泡剂: 十二烷基硫酸脂纳盐 1%,
增稠剂: 黄原胶 0.3%,
防冻剂: 乙二醇 18% ,
中和剂: 三乙醇胺 1.4% ,
稳定剂: 氢氧化纳 0.04%,
窒息成份: 苯并*** 1.4%,
溶解成份: 纯净水 58.86%。
本发明所述的环保水系灭火剂, 满足在 +63 °C高温和 -42 °C耐寒低温气 侯条件下正常储存使用的需要, 具有环保、 高效、 耐寒的多功能。
具体实施方式
本发明公开了一种环保水系灭火剂, 其各组成成份的质量百分比如下: 试剂: 正丁醇 4〜6%,
灭火剂增强剂: 全氟烷基甜菜碱 3〜12%,
阻燃剂: 聚磷酸胺 2〜8%,
发泡剂: 十二烷基硫酸脂纳盐 0. 8〜2. 6%, 增稠剂: 黄原胶 0.2〜0.9%,
防冻剂: 乙二醇 8〜18%,
中和剂: 三乙醇胺 0.5〜1.4%,
稳定剂: 氢氧化纳 0.015〜0.04%,
窒息成份: 苯并*** 0.2〜1.4%,
溶解成份: 纯净水 50〜75%。
例如:正丁醇的质量百分比可以为 4%、 4.1%、 4.2%、 4.3%、 4.4%、 4.5%、 6%、 4.7%、 4.8%、 4.9%、 5%、 5.1%、 5.2%、 5.3%、 5.4%、 5.5%、 5.6%、7%、 5.8%、 5.9%或 6%。
全氟烷基甜菜碱的质量百分比可以为 3%、 4%、 5%、 6%、 7%、 8%、 9%、%、 11%或 12%。
聚磷酸胺的质量百分比可以为 2%、 3%、 4%、 5%、 6%、 7%或 8%。
十二烷基硫酸脂纳盐的质量百分比可以为 0.8%、 0.9%、 1%、 1.2%、 1.4%、6%、 1.8%、 2%、 2.2%、 2.4%或 2.6%。
黄原胶的质量百分比可以为 0.2%、 0.3%、 0.4%、 0.5%、 0.6%、 0.7%、 8%或 0.9%。
乙二醇的质量百分比可以为 8%、 9%、 10%、 11%、 12%、 13%、 14%、 15%、%、 17%或 18%。
三乙醇胺的质量百分比可以为 0.5%、 0.6%、 0.7%、 0.8%、 0.9%、 1%、 1%、 1.2%、 1.3%或 1.4%。
氢氧化纳的质量百分比可以为 0.015%、 0.02%、 0.025%、 0.03%、 0.035% 0.04%
苯并***的质量百分比可以为 0.2%、 0.4%、 0.6%、 0.8%、 1%、 1.2%或 4%。
纯净水的质量百分比可以为 50%、 52%、 54%、 56%、 58%、 60%、 62%、 64%、%、 68%、 70%、 72%、 74%或 75%。
上述各组份的百分比可以根据实际需要采用更小的间隔划分, 例如以 001%为间隔递增或递减。
在上述技术方案的基础上, 实施例 1的各组成成份的质量百分比如下: 试剂: 正丁醇 4.8%,
灭火剂增强剂: 全氟烷基甜菜碱 9.5%,
阻燃剂: 聚磷酸胺 6%,
发泡剂: 十二烷基硫酸脂纳盐 1.2%,
增稠剂: 黄原胶 0.4%,
防冻剂: 乙二醇 12%,
中和剂: 三乙醇胺 0.8%,
稳定剂: 氢氧化纳 0.025%,
窒息成份: 苯并*** 0.6%,
溶解成份: 纯净水 64.675%。
在上述技术方案的基础上, 实施例 2的各组成成份的质量百分比如下: 试剂: 正丁醇 5%,
灭火剂增强剂: 全氟烷基甜菜碱 7%,
阻燃剂: 聚磷酸胺 5%,
发泡剂: 十二烷基硫酸脂纳盐 1.37%,
增稠剂: 黄原胶 0.5%,
防冻剂: 乙二醇 9%,
中和剂: 三乙醇胺 1.1%,
稳定剂: 氢氧化纳 0.03%,
窒息成份: 苯并*** 1%,
溶解成份: 纯净水 70%。
在上述技术方案的基础上, 实施例 3的各组成成份的质量百分比如下: 试剂: 正丁醇 6%,
灭火剂增强剂: 全氟烷基甜菜碱 11%,
阻燃剂: 聚磷酸胺 8%,
发泡剂: 十二烷基硫酸脂纳盐 2.6%,
增稠剂: 黄原胶 0.9%,
防冻剂: 乙二醇 18%,
中和剂: 三乙醇胺 1.4%, 稳定剂: 氢氧化纳 0. 04%,
窒息成份: 苯并*** 1. 4%,
溶解成份: 纯净水 50. 66%。
在上述技术方案的基础上, 实施例 4的各组成成份的质量百分比如下: 试剂: 正丁醇 6%,
灭火剂增强剂: 全氟烷基甜菜碱 11%,
阻燃剂: 聚磷酸胺 2%,
发泡剂: 十二烷基硫酸脂纳盐 1%,
增稠剂: 黄原胶 0. 3%,
防冻剂: 乙二醇 18%,
中和剂: 三乙醇胺 1. 4%,
稳定剂: 氢氧化纳 0. 04%,
窒息成份: 苯并*** 1. 4%,
溶解成份: 纯净水 58. 86%。 本发明所述的环保水系灭火剂, 其灭火机理如下:
1、 冷却; 灭火剂喷至燃烧物火焰, 因受热后产生气化, 在气化的瞬间 而吸收大量的热, 使燃烧物温度降至临界值以下, 热分解中断随即终止。
2、 窒息; 灭火剂喷射至燃烧物, 体积急剧膨胀抑制火场空气, 因缺氧 而中断灭火。
3、 阻热辐射; 灭火剂喷射至燃烧物, 迅速参透到物质的内部, 有效阻 止热辐射和抑制火焰蔓延。
4、 乳化扩胀; 灭火剂喷至燃烧的液体表面, 从而形成乳化层, 在乳化 层的履盖, 使燃烧火焰与空气隔离中断灭火, 同时可有效阻止火灾复燃。 本发明所述的环保水系灭火剂, 其具有以下优点:
1、 效率高; 用本发明的水系灭火剂充装到 2L手提式灭火器, 可扑灭 1A固体物质火和 55B液体汽油火, 是 GB17835-2008标准水系灭火剂和 ABC 干粉灭火器灭火级别的五倍, 是 GB15308〜2006标准水成膜泡沬灭火剂灭 火级别的五倍。
2、 科技含量高; 本灭火剂喷至燃烧物后, 能使被灭熄火后的浓烟立刻 净化为水蒸汽, 功克了我国常用灭火剂灭火后产生大量浓烟导至人员中毒、 窒息和人员伤亡的难题。
3、 灭火范围广泛; 本灭火剂不仅有效扑灭 A类固体火灾, 液体火灾和 E类带电火灾, 而不受 +63°C高温和 -42 °C低温环境条件的限制均可使用。
4、 环保; 本灭火剂其主要成份由植物蛋白等多种医药用化工材料配制 而成, 该灭火剂为透明液体, 无毒、 无色、 无味、 无污染和次生污染。 可 100%的生物降解。
经测试, 本发明所述的环保水系灭火剂的理化指标如下表 (提供检验 标准依据为 GB17835〜2008标准):
序号 检验目名称 检验标准要求 实测结果 本项结论
1 PH传值 ( 20°C ) 6. 5〜9. 0 8. 0 合格
2 流动点 o°c -42 °C 合格 稳定性 0. 25沉淀物能
0. 10 合格 沉淀物 试验前 通过 180um筛
3 (体积) 稳定性 1. 00沉淀物能
0. 80 合格 试验后 通过 180um筛 高温 +63°C
4 稳定性 0°C 无离析发生 无离析发生 合格 低温 -42 °C 表面张力
5 35. 0 19. 8 合格
(20°C), mn/m 灭 A类火 1A 灭 1A成功 合格
6 灭火性能 (2L)液
灭 B类火 55B 灭 55B成功 合格 以下为本发明所述的环保水系灭火剂的制备方法:
步骤 1,将自来水经纯水处理机净化得到纯净水,所说的纯净水的水质 电导率在 1VS;
步骤 2, 称取聚磷酸胺 6 kg , 纯净水 12 kg , 将二者搅拌溶解成混合物
A;
步骤 3, 称取正丁醇 4. 8 kg , 乙二醇 12 kg , 三乙醇胺 0. 8 kg , 纯净水 53. 275 kg , 搅拌溶解成混合物 B;
步骤 4, 向混合物 B内加入苯并*** 0. 2〜0. 6 kg、氢氧化钠 0. 025 kg , 再与混合物 A混合、 搅拌得到混合物 C;
步骤 5,向混合物 C内加入十二烷基硫酸脂纳盐 0. 8〜1 kg、黄原胶 0. 4 kg , 搅拌得到混合物 D;
步骤 6, 向混合物 D内加入全氟烷基甜菜碱 9. 5 kg , 搅拌均匀即可得到 本发明所述的环保水系灭火剂。 本发明所述的环保水系灭火剂的使用方法如下:
1、 用环保高效多功能水系灭火剂充装灭火器或消防车, 可有效扑救 A 类固体物质火灾、 B类液体火灾和带电物质的火灾。
2、 本发明是一种环保高效多功能水系灭火剂, 喷至在衣物上百分之百 的降解, 不仅瞬间灭火速度快而具有高效多功能效能, 用本发明的灭火剂 再加入 3倍自来水配制, 浸湿衣服或床单 (棉沙) 穿披在身上, 可有效阻 止高温的辐射不会烧伤。

Claims

权 利 要 求
1 .一种环保水系灭火剂, 其特征在于:其各组成成份的质量百分比如下: 试剂: 正丁醇 4〜6%,
灭火剂增强剂: 全氟烷基甜菜碱 3〜12%,
阻燃剂: 聚磷酸胺 2〜8%,
发泡剂: 十二烷基硫酸脂纳盐 0. 8〜2. 6%,
增稠剂: 黄原胶 0. 2〜0. 9%,
防冻剂: 乙二醇 8〜18%,
中和剂: 三乙醇胺 0. 5〜1. 4%,
稳定剂: 氢氧化纳 0. 015〜0. 04%,
窒息成份: 苯并*** 0. 2〜1. 4%,
溶解成份: 纯净水 50〜75%。
2. 如权利要求 1所述的环保水系灭火剂, 其特征在于: 其各组成成份的 质量百分比如下:
试剂: 正丁醇 4. 8%,
灭火剂增强剂: 全氟烷基甜菜碱 9. 5%,
阻燃剂: 聚磷酸胺 6%,
发泡剂: 十二烷基硫酸脂纳盐 1. 2%,
增稠剂: 黄原胶 0. 4%,
防冻剂: 乙二醇 12%,
中和剂: 三乙醇胺 0. 8%,
稳定剂: 氢氧化纳 0. 025%,
窒息成份: 苯并*** 0. 6%,
溶解成份: 纯净水 64. 675%。
3. 如权利要求 1所述的环保水系灭火剂, 其特征在于: 其各组成成份的 质量百分比如下:
试剂: 正丁醇 5%,
灭火剂增强剂: 全氟烷基甜菜碱 7%,
阻燃剂: 聚磷酸胺 5%,
发泡剂: 十二烷基硫酸脂纳盐 1. 37%, 增稠剂: 黄原胶 0.5%,
防冻剂: 乙二醇 9%,
中和剂: 三乙醇胺 1.1%,
稳定剂: 氢氧化纳 0.03%,
窒息成份: 苯并*** 1%,
溶解成份: 纯净水 70%。
4. 如权利要求 1所述的环保水系灭火剂, 其特征在于: 其各组成成份的 质量百分比如下:
试剂: 正丁醇 6%,
灭火剂增强剂: 全氟烷基甜菜碱 11%,
阻燃剂: 聚磷酸胺 8%,
发泡剂: 十二烷基硫酸脂纳盐 2.6%,
增稠剂: 黄原胶 0.9%,
防冻剂: 乙二醇 18%,
中和剂: 三乙醇胺 1.4%,
稳定剂: 氢氧化纳 0.04%,
窒息成份: 苯并*** 1.4%,
溶解成份: 纯净水 50.66%。
5. 如权利要求 1所述的环保水系灭火剂, 其特征在于: 其各组成成份的 质量百分比如下:
试剂: 正丁醇 6%,
灭火剂增强剂: 全氟烷基甜菜碱 11%,
阻燃剂: 聚磷酸胺 2%,
发泡剂: 十二烷基硫酸脂纳盐 1%,
增稠剂: 黄原胶 0.3%,
防冻剂: 乙二醇 18%,
中和剂: 三乙醇胺 1.4%,
稳定剂: 氢氧化纳 0.04%,
窒息成份: 苯并*** 1.4%,
溶解成份: 纯净水 58.86%。
PCT/CN2009/072348 2009-06-04 2009-06-19 一种环保水系灭火剂 WO2010139124A1 (zh)

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