WO2010134441A1 - 光学表示装置の製造システム及び製造方法 - Google Patents
光学表示装置の製造システム及び製造方法 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2010134441A1 WO2010134441A1 PCT/JP2010/057906 JP2010057906W WO2010134441A1 WO 2010134441 A1 WO2010134441 A1 WO 2010134441A1 JP 2010057906 W JP2010057906 W JP 2010057906W WO 2010134441 A1 WO2010134441 A1 WO 2010134441A1
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- optical display
- cutting
- display unit
- sheet
- optical
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B5/00—Optical elements other than lenses
- G02B5/30—Polarising elements
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1335—Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
- G02F1/133528—Polarisers
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B1/00—Optical elements characterised by the material of which they are made; Optical coatings for optical elements
- G02B1/10—Optical coatings produced by application to, or surface treatment of, optical elements
- G02B1/14—Protective coatings, e.g. hard coatings
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/1303—Apparatus specially adapted to the manufacture of LCDs
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1335—Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
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- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
- G09F9/00—Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements
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- G02B1/105—
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B5/00—Optical elements other than lenses
- G02B5/30—Polarising elements
- G02B5/3025—Polarisers, i.e. arrangements capable of producing a definite output polarisation state from an unpolarised input state
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T156/00—Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture
- Y10T156/10—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor
- Y10T156/1052—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor with cutting, punching, tearing or severing
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T156/00—Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture
- Y10T156/10—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor
- Y10T156/1052—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor with cutting, punching, tearing or severing
- Y10T156/1056—Perforating lamina
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T156/00—Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture
- Y10T156/10—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor
- Y10T156/1052—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor with cutting, punching, tearing or severing
- Y10T156/1056—Perforating lamina
- Y10T156/1057—Subsequent to assembly of laminae
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T156/00—Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture
- Y10T156/10—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor
- Y10T156/1052—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor with cutting, punching, tearing or severing
- Y10T156/1062—Prior to assembly
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T156/00—Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture
- Y10T156/10—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor
- Y10T156/1052—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor with cutting, punching, tearing or severing
- Y10T156/1084—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor with cutting, punching, tearing or severing of continuous or running length bonded web
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T156/00—Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture
- Y10T156/10—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor
- Y10T156/1052—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor with cutting, punching, tearing or severing
- Y10T156/1084—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor with cutting, punching, tearing or severing of continuous or running length bonded web
- Y10T156/1087—Continuous longitudinal slitting
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T156/00—Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture
- Y10T156/12—Surface bonding means and/or assembly means with cutting, punching, piercing, severing or tearing
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T156/00—Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture
- Y10T156/12—Surface bonding means and/or assembly means with cutting, punching, piercing, severing or tearing
- Y10T156/125—Plural severing means each acting on a different work piece
Definitions
- the present invention is a manufacturing system and manufacturing of an optical display device for bonding an optical film having optical anisotropy to one surface and the other surface of a rectangular optical display unit such as an optical film including a polarizing plate. On the way.
- an optical film manufacturer manufactures a strip-shaped sheet product having an optical film as a roll material roll (# 1).
- This specific manufacturing process is a known manufacturing process, and the description is omitted.
- a roll material of this strip-like sheet product for example, there are a polarizing plate material, a retardation plate material, a laminated film material of a polarizing plate and a retardation plate, and the like used in a liquid crystal display.
- a sheet material sheet having a shape according to the size of the optical display unit to be bonded is punched out of the long raw fabric (# 2).
- the punched sheet-like sheet product is visually inspected (# 3).
- Examples of this inspection method include visual defect inspection and inspection using a known defect inspection apparatus.
- the defects mean, for example, dirt on the surface or inside, scratches, special defects such as nicks and twists like foreign particles having been caught (sometimes referred to as knicks), air bubbles, foreign particles, and the like.
- the finished product inspection is an inspection in accordance with a strict quality standard of non-defective product judgment than the appearance inspection.
- the four end faces of the sheet material of the sheet are processed (# 5). This is done to prevent the adhesive and the like from protruding from the end face during transportation.
- the single-leaf sheet product is cleanly packaged (# 6).
- packaging for transportation (transportation packing) (# 7). As described above, sheet products of sheet-fed are produced and transported to a panel processing maker.
- the panel processing maker unpacks and disassembles the transported single-leaf sheet products (# 11).
- an appearance inspection is performed to inspect scratches, dirt and the like generated during transportation or disassembly (# 12).
- the sheet products of sheet-fed products determined to be non-defective in the inspection are transported to the next process. In some cases, this appearance inspection may be omitted.
- the optical display unit (for example, the glass substrate unit in which the liquid crystal cell is sealed) to which the sheet material of the sheet is laminated is manufactured in advance, and the optical display unit is cleaned before the laminating process (# 13).
- the release film is peeled leaving the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer from the sheet material of the sheet, and the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is bonded to one surface of the optical display unit as a bonding surface. Furthermore, it can bond together similarly to the other side of an optical display unit.
- the optical film of the same composition may be pasted together on each field of an optical display unit, and it may be constituted so that the optical film of different composition may be pasted together.
- inspection and defect inspection of the optical display device with the optical film bonded are performed (# 15). The optical display device determined to be non-defective in this inspection is transported to the mounting process (# 16).
- the optical display device determined as defective is subjected to rework processing (# 17).
- the optical film is peeled off from the optical display unit.
- An optical film is newly bonded to the reworked optical display unit (# 14).
- edge processing, packaging of single-sheet sheet products, packaging and disassembly, etc. are necessary steps because the optical film manufacturer and the panel processing manufacturer exist in different places.
- problems with increased production costs due to multiple processes, and problems such as scratches, dust and dirt caused by multiple processes and transportation, the need for inspection processes associated with them, and storage of other types of single-sheet products as stock ⁇ There is a problem that you have to manage.
- Patent Document 1 Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2007-140046
- the supply means for pulling out and supplying the band-shaped sheet product from the roll raw material on which the band-shaped sheet product having the optical film which is a member of the optical display device is wound is supplied
- transfer means for transferring in order to carry out the process, and bonding processing means for bonding the sheet product transferred by the transfer means and the optical display unit, which is a member of the optical display device, It is characterized in that it is placed on top.
- the cut sheet product can be bonded to the optical display unit by directly cutting the sheet product having the optical film into a desired size. Therefore, conventionally, a banded sheet product is punched out, the punched sheet product is strictly packed, and the portion which has been delivered to the panel processing maker is directly packed by winding the banded sheet product wound around the roll material. It is possible to
- the polarizing plate to be attached to one surface and the other surface of the optical display unit is a roll original film having an absorption axis in the roll width direction as well as different absorption axis directions (perpendicularly crossing) between the one surface and the other surface.
- absorption axis in the roll width direction as well as different absorption axis directions (perpendicularly crossing) between the one surface and the other surface.
- conventional optical display units have a rectangular shape. Taking these into consideration, it has not been possible to say that the apparatus configuration is sufficient only by adding each means from the supply means of the strip-like sheet product to the bonding processing means to the manufacturing system of Patent Document 1.
- An object of the present invention is to use an optical film as one surface and the other of an optical display unit such that optical anisotropy is orthogonal using two roll raw films in the same direction as optical anisotropy such as absorption axis.
- An object of the present invention is to provide a manufacturing system and a manufacturing method of an optical display device which can be bonded to a surface.
- a manufacturing system of an optical display device comprising: a second optical film having optical anisotropy pasted to a surface, The first strip sheet product is pulled out from a first roll material sheet wound with a first strip sheet product having a first optical film having a width corresponding to the short side of the optical display unit, and the first strip sheet is extracted.
- the strip supplied from each of the raw material roll of the width corresponding to the short side of the optical display unit and the roll raw material of the width corresponding to the long side Only by cutting the sheet products at regular intervals, sheet products of sheet material corresponding to the short side and the long side of the optical display unit can be obtained.
- the former is cut to a length corresponding to the long side, and the latter is cut to a length corresponding to the short side, and at least the optical film of each sheet material sheet is on both surfaces of the optical display unit
- the optical film is attached to one surface and the other surface of the optical display unit so that the optical anisotropy is orthogonal to each other, by using two roll raw films in the same direction as the optical anisotropy such as the absorption axis.
- the transport supply device is from the bonding direction of either the first cutting bonding device or the second cutting bonding device to the bonding direction of the other cutting bonding device.
- the optical display unit may include a pivoting mechanism for pivoting the optical display unit.
- the transport and supply device may include a front and back reversing mechanism for reversing the front and back of the optical display unit.
- the first optical film and the second optical film are crossed Nicol by bonding both the first optical film and the second optical film from one side of the upper or lower side to the optical display unit. Can be bonded to the relationship of
- the first cutting and bonding apparatus, the transport and supply apparatus, and the second cutting and bonding apparatus may be arranged in a straight line. According to such a configuration, the manufacturing system can be further saved in space.
- Each of the first cutting and bonding apparatus and the second cutting and bonding apparatus may have cutting means for cutting the strip-shaped sheet product by horizontally moving in the width direction of the strip-shaped sheet product. According to such a configuration, the end face of the cut sheet product becomes smooth as compared with the conventional method of pressing and cutting the cutter, so that the end face processing becomes unnecessary.
- the cutting means may be a laser or a blade (preferably a round blade). According to such a configuration, the end face of the cut sheet product can be made smoother.
- Each of the first cutting and bonding apparatus and the second cutting and bonding apparatus may have an exclusion mechanism for cutting and excluding a portion having a defect of the strip sheet product. By having such an exclusion mechanism, it is possible to eliminate the defective portion of the strip sheet product and to improve the sheet product yield.
- the first cutting and bonding apparatus sequentially stores the first sheet material of the sheet until the first sheet product of the sheet is cut from the first strip sheet product and is bonded to the optical display unit. It may have a first storage mechanism.
- the said 1st cutting bonding apparatus when the cutting speed of a cutting means is quicker than the bonding speed of a bonding means, an excess 1st sheet product may be manufactured.
- disconnection bonding apparatus can adjust the supply amount of the 1st sheet product supplied to the said bonding means by having a 1st storage mechanism.
- the second cutting and bonding apparatus sequentially stores the sheet-like second sheet products until the sheet-like second sheet product is cut from the second band-like sheet material and pasted to the optical display unit. It may have a second storage mechanism.
- the said 2nd cutting bonding apparatus when the cutting speed of a cutting means is quicker than the bonding speed of a bonding means, excess 2nd sheet
- a method of manufacturing an optical display device comprising: a second optical film having optical anisotropy bonded to a surface, the first strip having a first optical film having a width corresponding to the short side of the optical display unit.
- the first band-shaped sheet product is pulled out from the first roll material sheet on which the sheet product is wound, and the first band-shaped sheet product is cut into a length corresponding to the long side of the optical display unit, and then cut.
- the first cutting and bonding step of bonding at least the first optical film to one surface of the optical display unit among the sheeted first sheet products, and the long side of the optical display unit The second strip-shaped sheet product is drawn out from the roll material on which the second strip-shaped sheet product having the second optical film of the second width is wound, and the second strip-shaped sheet product corresponds to the short side of the optical display unit
- the former is made to correspond to the long side using the roll material of the width corresponding to the short side of the optical display unit and the roll material of the width corresponding to the long side. It is cut into lengths, and the latter is cut into lengths corresponding to the short sides, and at least an optical film of each sheeted sheet product is bonded to both surfaces of the optical display unit. For this reason, an optical film is pasted together on one surface and the other surface of an optical display unit so that optical anisotropy may cross at right angles, using two roll original fabric of the direction where optical anisotropy, such as an absorption axis, is the same. be able to.
- the transport and supply step is from the laminating direction of either the first cutting and laminating step and the second cutting and laminating step to the laminating direction of the other cutting and laminating step.
- the method may include a pivoting step of pivoting the optical display unit.
- the transport and supply step may include a front and back reverse step of turning the optical display unit upside down.
- the first optical film and the second optical film are crossed Nicol by bonding both the first optical film and the second optical film from one side of the upper or lower side to the optical display unit. Can be bonded to the relationship of
- first cutting and bonding step and the second cutting and bonding step include cutting steps in which the cutting means is moved horizontally in the width direction of the strip-shaped sheet product to cut the strip-shaped sheet product. Good. According to such a configuration, the end face of the cut sheet product becomes smooth as compared with the conventional method of pressing and cutting the cutter, so that the end face processing becomes unnecessary.
- the cutting means may be a laser or a blade (preferably a round blade). According to such a configuration, the end face of the cut sheet product can be made smoother.
- the first cutting and bonding step and the second cutting and bonding step may respectively include an excluding step of cutting and excluding a portion having a defect of the strip sheet product. Such an exclusion process can eliminate the defective portion of the strip sheet product and can improve the yield of the sheet product.
- the first cutting and bonding step sequentially stores the first sheet material of the sheet until the first sheet product of the sheet is cut from the first sheet material and attached to the optical display unit. It may include the first stockpiling step.
- the first cutting and bonding step when the cutting speed of the cutting means is faster than the bonding speed of the bonding means, an excessive first sheet material can be produced.
- the first cutting and bonding step includes the first storage step, the supply amount of the first sheet material supplied to the bonding unit can be adjusted.
- the second cutting and bonding step sequentially stores the sheet-like second sheet products until the sheet-like second sheet material is cut from the second band-like sheet material and is bonded to the optical display unit. It may include the second storage step.
- the second cutting and bonding step when the cutting speed of the cutting means is faster than the bonding speed of the bonding means, an excessive second sheet product can be produced.
- the second cutting and bonding step includes the second storage step, the supply amount of the second sheet material to be supplied to the bonding unit can be adjusted.
- a system for manufacturing an optical display device is a system for manufacturing an optical display device including: a rectangular optical display unit; and an optical film having a polarizing plate bonded to the surface of the optical display unit.
- An elongated original strip having a longitudinal direction parallel to the absorption axis of the slit is slit parallel to the longitudinal direction with a width corresponding to the short side or the long side of the optical display unit, and the elongated strip obtained by slitting
- the strip-shaped sheet product is drawn out from a roll raw fabric obtained by winding a sheet product into a roll, and the strip-shaped sheet product is cut into a length corresponding to the long side or the short side of the optical display unit Among cut sheet products, it is characterized in that a cutting and bonding apparatus is provided for bonding at least an optical film to the surface of the optical display unit.
- the optical display device manufacturing system of the present invention by using a roll material of a width corresponding to the short side or long side of the optical display unit, a strip-like sheet material supplied from the roll material can be used as an optical display unit.
- a sheet product of a sheet corresponding to the short side and the long side of the optical display unit By cutting into a length corresponding to the long side or the short side, it is possible to obtain a sheet product of a sheet corresponding to the short side and the long side of the optical display unit, and among the obtained sheet products At least an optical film can be attached to the surface of the optical display unit.
- a method of manufacturing an optical display device is a method of manufacturing an optical display device including a rectangular optical display unit and an optical film having a polarizing plate bonded to the surface of the optical display unit.
- An elongated original strip having a longitudinal direction parallel to the absorption axis of the slit is slit parallel to the longitudinal direction with a width corresponding to the short side or the long side of the optical display unit, and the elongated strip obtained by slitting
- the strip-shaped sheet product is drawn out from a roll raw fabric obtained by winding a sheet product into a roll, and the strip-shaped sheet product is cut into a length corresponding to the long side or the short side of the optical display unit It is characterized by including a cutting pasting process which pastes together an optical film at least on a surface of the above-mentioned optical display unit among sheet materials of cut sheet.
- an optical display device of the present invention by using a roll material of a width corresponding to the short side or long side of the optical display unit, a strip-like sheet material supplied from the roll material can be used as an optical display unit.
- a sheet product of a sheet corresponding to the short side and the long side of the optical display unit By cutting into a length corresponding to the long side or the short side, it is possible to obtain a sheet product of a sheet corresponding to the short side and the long side of the optical display unit, and among the obtained sheet products At least an optical film can be attached to the surface of the optical display unit.
- FIG. 1 Flow chart showing steps according to the manufacturing system of the present invention
- the figure for demonstrating an example of the manufacturing system of this invention The figure for demonstrating an example of the manufacturing system of this invention
- the figure for demonstrating the other example of the manufacturing system of this invention The figure for demonstrating the apparatus structure of an example of the manufacturing system of this invention.
- the figure for demonstrating the apparatus structure of an example of the manufacturing system of this invention The figure for demonstrating the apparatus structure of an example of the manufacturing system of this invention.
- the figure for demonstrating the apparatus structure of an example of the manufacturing system of this invention The figure for demonstrating the apparatus structure of an example of the manufacturing system of this invention.
- FIG. 1 shows an example of a flowchart of a method of manufacturing an optical display device.
- FIG. 2 the block diagram of an example of the manufacturing system of an optical display apparatus is shown.
- FIG. 3A shows a plan layout view of an example of a manufacturing system of an optical display device.
- the optical display unit used in the present invention refers to a set of parts for displaying characters and images.
- the optical display unit is, for example, a liquid crystal cell or an organic electroluminescence panel.
- the present invention is effective for an optical display unit having a rectangular outer shape, for example, one having a long side / short side of 16/9 or one having a long side / 4/3.
- members, such as an optical film may be laminated and integrated beforehand.
- the optical film attached to the optical display unit may be a single layer or multiple layers.
- the optical film has optical anisotropy in at least one of the layers.
- the above-mentioned optical anisotropy means that optical properties are different in a plane, and specifically, it is absorption anisotropy, refractive index anisotropy, reflection anisotropy or the like.
- the optical film is, for example, a polarizing plate having an absorption axis, a retardation film having a slow axis, a brightness enhancement film having a transmission axis, or a laminate of these.
- optical film containing the said polarizing plate As an optical film containing the said polarizing plate, the optical film etc. which laminated
- the strip-shaped sheet product used in the present invention refers to a sheet processed to a width corresponding to the short side or the long side of the optical display unit and having a sufficiently longer longitudinal direction than the width direction.
- the length of the strip-shaped sheet product is, for example, 10 times or more of the width.
- the banded sheet product is not particularly limited as long as it contains the optical film.
- the strip-shaped sheet product preferably has an optical film including a polarizing plate, a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer, and a release film in this order.
- the raw material roll used in the present invention is obtained by winding the above-mentioned strip-like sheet product into a roll.
- the above-mentioned roll material stock is usually obtained by winding the above-mentioned beltlike sheet material from the end to a roll core.
- a protective transparent film may be laminated on the surface of these optical films.
- a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is preferably formed so as to be attached to, for example, an optical display unit, and a release film for protecting the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is provided.
- a surface protective film is provided via an adhesive layer.
- the present invention is effective when using two roll material sheets having the same optical anisotropy in the same direction, and in particular, using two roll material sheets in which the absorption axes of the polarizing plates constituting the optical film have the same direction. It is effective when The direction of the absorption axis of the polarizing plate is usually the longitudinal direction of the roll material. Further, in the case of a retardation film, there are a retardation film in which the slow axis coincides with the longitudinal direction of the roll material, a film in which the slow axis is perpendicular, and a film in which the retardation direction is a certain angle.
- the sheet product in the present invention is not limited to one including a surface protective film and a release film, and may be one not including at least one of them, and, for example, another film is laminated to an optical film. The configuration may be different.
- the method of manufacturing an optical display device is a method of manufacturing an optical display device in which an optical film having optical anisotropy is bonded to an optical display unit, and preferably, an optical film including a polarizing plate is used as an optical display unit. It is a manufacturing method of the bonded optical display device.
- the manufacturing method of the present invention includes a first cutting and bonding step and a second cutting and bonding step.
- the said manufacturing method preferably further includes the conveyance supply process between a said 1st cutting
- a long side of the optical display unit is formed using a roll material sheet wound with a first belt-like sheet product having a first optical film having a width corresponding to the short side of the optical display unit. And cutting at least a first optical film out of the cut sheet-like first sheet products to one surface of the optical display unit.
- a short side of the optical display unit is formed using a roll material sheet wound with a second optical sheet having a second optical film having a width corresponding to the long side of the optical display unit. And cutting at least a second optical film out of the cut sheet-like second sheet products to the other surface of the optical display unit.
- the first cutting and bonding step and the second cutting and bonding step include a cutting control step of controlling a cutting means for cutting the strip-shaped sheet product, and a sheet product of the cut sheet material, It is preferable to include at least a bonding control step of controlling a bonding position when bonding the optical film to the optical display unit.
- the method of manufacturing an optical display device pulls out the first sheet material from a roll material roll on which the first banded sheet product having the first optical film is wound, and has a predetermined length.
- the second sheet product is pulled out from the rolled material roll from which the second strip sheet product having the second strip sheet product is wound, cut into a predetermined length, and then supplied while at least the second sheet product of the cut sheet is cut off.
- a second cutting and bonding step of bonding an optical film to the other surface of the optical display unit.
- the first cutting and bonding step is performed, for example, by (2) conveying step to (5) first bonding step described below, and the second cutting and bonding step is performed, for example, (8) conveying step to (11) It implements by a 2nd bonding process.
- a first banded sheet product is prepared as a first roll material.
- the width of the first roll material depends on the bonding size of the optical display unit. Specifically, the width of the first roll material roll is determined corresponding to one of the long side or the short side of the optical display unit, and the width of the second roll material roll is determined corresponding to the other. For this reason, the first roll material and the second roll material have different widths, and those pre-slit to a predetermined width by slit processing from the pre-slit roll material are used.
- the slitting process is performed while unwinding the pre-slit roll material roll, and examples of the method include a method using a cutter such as a laser cutting device or a rotating round blade.
- a cutter such as a laser cutting device or a rotating round blade.
- a method of manufacturing a roll material roll having a width corresponding to the long side or short side of the optical display unit by cutting one end or both ends of the roll pre-slit roll material in a roll state is also conceivable.
- the pre-slit roll material roll is cut in a state in which the winding displacement occurs (the end face of the roll is not flat), and the axial direction of the optical film in the manufactured roll material roll becomes nonuniform.
- the axial direction of the optical film in the manufactured roll material becomes uniform, so the axial accuracy in bonding the optical film to the optical display unit Can be improved.
- the target of the slit is not limited to a roll-like one such as a roll before slit, and may be a long non-roll (for example, a long original before winding after production).
- the absorption axis extends in parallel to the longitudinal direction of the long original fabric, in which case it is obtained after slitting the long original fabric parallel to the absorption axis. It is preferable to wind the banded sheet product in a roll.
- corresponding to the long side or the short side of the optical display unit means the bonding length of the optical film corresponding to the length of the long side or the short side of the optical display unit (excluding the exposed portion The length of the optical display unit does not have to be the same as the length of the long side or the short side of the optical display unit.
- the laminated structure of the first sheet material F1 has a first optical film F11, a first release film F12, and a surface protective film F13.
- the first optical film F11 includes a first polarizer F11a, a first film F11b having an adhesive layer (not shown) on one side thereof, and a second film having an adhesive layer (not shown) on the other side. And F11c.
- the first and second films F11 b and F11 c are, for example, a polarizer protective film (for example, a triacetyl cellulose film, a PET film, etc.).
- the second film F11c is pasted to the optical display unit W side via the first adhesive F14.
- Surface treatment can be applied to the first film F11b. Examples of the surface treatment include hard coating treatment and anti-reflection treatment, treatment for the purpose of prevention of sticking, diffusion, anti-glare and the like.
- the first release film F12 is provided via the second film F11 c and the first pressure-sensitive adhesive layer F14.
- the surface protective film F13 is provided via the 1st film F11 b and the adhesive layer F15.
- the laminated structure of the polarizer and the polarizer protective film may be referred to as a polarizing plate.
- the following steps are preferably performed in an isolated isolation structure in a factory to maintain cleanliness.
- the cleanliness is preferably maintained in the bonding step of bonding the optical film to the optical display unit.
- the first sheet material F1 is unwound from the prepared and installed first roll material roll and conveyed downstream.
- the first conveying device 12 for conveying the first sheet material F1 includes, for example, a pair of nip rollers, a tension roller, a rotational drive device, an accumulation device A, a sensor device, a control device, and the like.
- First inspection step (FIG. 1, S3).
- the defects of the first sheet material F1 are inspected using the first defect inspection device 14.
- a defect inspection method here, a method of performing image photographing and image processing by transmitted light and reflected light for both sides of the first sheet material F1, a polarizing film for inspection is inspected between a CCD camera and an inspection object A method of taking an image and processing an image (possibly referred to as 0 degree cross) so as to be in a crossed nicol with the polarization axis of the polarizing plate as a target, and to use a polarizing film for inspection between the CCD camera and the inspection object Image (possibly referred to as x-degree cross) so as to be at a predetermined angle (for example, within 0.degree.
- the algorithm of an image process can apply a well-known method, for example, a fault can be detected by the gradation determination by a binarization process.
- the image photographing / image processing method using transmitted light foreign matter in the first sheet material F1 can be detected.
- the image photographing / image processing method using the reflected light the adhered foreign matter on the surface of the first sheet material F1 can be detected.
- the image photographing / image processing method based on the 0 degree cross surface foreign matters, dirt, foreign matters inside and the like can be mainly detected as bright spots.
- a knick can be mainly detected.
- the defect information obtained by the first defect inspection apparatus 14 is linked with the position information (for example, position coordinates), transmitted to the control device 1, and contributes to the cutting method by the first cutting device 16 described later. be able to.
- the first cutting device 16 cuts the surface protection film F13, the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer F15, the first optical film F11, the first pressure-sensitive adhesive layer F14, and the first release film F12 to form the first sheet material F1 in a predetermined size. Cut into
- the first sheet material F1 is used as the long side
- the first sheet material F1 is cut at a length corresponding to the short side if it is cut at the corresponding length or if the width of the first roll material corresponds to the long side.
- FIG. 3A the example in the case where the width
- the first cutting step may be performed by any cutting means for cutting the first sheet material.
- the first cutting step is a step of horizontally moving the cutting means in the width direction of the first band-shaped sheet product to cut the first band-shaped sheet product.
- the cutting means is not particularly limited, but is preferably a laser or a blade (for example, a round blade). According to such a method, the end face of the cut first sheet material F1 becomes smooth as compared with the method in which the cutter is pressed and cut (the cutting means is moved up and down) as in the related art. No need for processing.
- the first cutting step preferably includes a first cutting control step of controlling cutting means for cutting the first sheet material F1.
- the first cutting control step can be performed by the first cutting control means, and the first cutting control means takes, for example, an imaging means, such as a camera, for the tip (heading tip) of the first banded sheet material being conveyed. Load at and adjust the rear end cutting angle based on the result. This prevents the cut sheet-like first sheet material from becoming a parallelogram or trapezoid, and is formed into a rectangular shape with higher accuracy.
- the second cutting control process be performed by the second cutting control means that controls the cutting means for cutting the second sheet material F2.
- the first defect inspection device 14 based on the information of the defect obtained by the first defect inspection device 14, it is configured to cut so as to avoid the defect so as not to contain the defect in the area to be bonded to the optical display unit W. Thereby, the yield of the first sheet material F1 is significantly improved.
- a method of cutting while avoiding defects so as not to include defects in the area to be bonded to the optical display unit W is referred to as skip cutting, but the defect information at the time of cutting is an inline defect inspection device. It may be one obtained or one previously applied to a roll material.
- the first sheet material F1 including the defect is excluded by the first excluding device 19 described later and is configured not to be stuck to the optical display unit W. That is, in the present invention, when supplying the first sheet material F1 and the second sheet product F2, it is preferable to include the elimination step of the defect portion for cutting and excluding the portion having the defect of the sheet product.
- the first release film F12 is removed using the first bonding device 18 while the first release film F12 is removed using the first release device 17 from the cut first-sheet sheet product F1.
- the first sheet of optical film F11 (surface protective film F13, adhesive layer F15, first optical film F11 and first adhesive layer F14) is pasted to the optical display unit W via the first adhesive layer F14. Fit together. At the time of bonding, as described later, the first optical film F11 and the optical display unit W are sandwiched between the roll pair (181, 182) and pressure-bonded.
- the first bonding control step can be performed by the first bonding control means, and the first bonding control means may, for example, stop means (for example, stop the first sheet material F1 of the sheet being conveyed). After stopping by the pin) and aligning with the positions (X and Y coordinates) of the long side and the short side of the optical display unit W, the first optical film F11 is bonded to the optical display unit W.
- the first cutting control process and the second process as described above are performed.
- the axial accuracy in pasting of the 1st optical film F11 to optical display unit W can be improved more.
- the second bonding step at the time of bonding at least the second optical film F21 to the optical display unit W among the cut second sheet products F2 is controlled. It is preferable that a 2nd bonding control process is performed by the bonding control means.
- each of the first roll material web preparation step, the first inspection step, the first cutting step, the first bonding step, the cleaning step, and the inspection step is performed on a continuous manufacturing line.
- the first optical film F11 is bonded to one surface of the optical display unit W.
- the process of bonding the 2nd optical film F21 together on other side is demonstrated.
- the second band-shaped sheet material F2 is prepared as a second roll material. As shown in FIG. 8, the laminated structure of the second sheet material F2 has the same configuration as that of the first sheet product, but is not limited thereto.
- the second sheet material F2 has a second optical film F21, a second release film F22, and a surface protective film F23.
- the second optical film F21 includes a second polarizer 21a, a third film F21b having an adhesive layer (not shown) on one side thereof, and a fourth film having an adhesive layer (not shown) on the other side. And F21c.
- the third and fourth films F21b and F21c are, for example, a polarizer protective film (for example, a triacetyl cellulose film, a PET film or the like).
- the fourth film F21c is bonded to the optical display unit W surface side via the second pressure-sensitive adhesive layer F24.
- Surface treatment can be applied to the third film F21b. Examples of the surface treatment include hard coating treatment and anti-reflection treatment, treatment for the purpose of prevention of sticking, diffusion, anti-glare and the like.
- the second release film F22 is provided via the fourth film F21c and the second pressure-sensitive adhesive layer F24.
- the surface protective film F23 is provided via the third film F21 b and the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer F25.
- the second sheet material F2 is unwound from the prepared and installed second roll material roll and conveyed downstream.
- the second conveying device 22 for conveying the second sheet material is constituted by, for example, a nip roller pair, a tension roller, a rotational driving device, an accumulation device A, a sensor device, a control device, and the like.
- Second inspection step (FIG. 1, S13).
- the defects of the second sheet material F2 are inspected using the second defect inspection device 24.
- the defect inspection method here is the same as the method by the first defect inspection apparatus described above.
- the second cutting device 26 cuts the surface protection film F23, the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer F25, the second optical film F21, the second pressure-sensitive adhesive layer F24, and the second release film F22 to form the second sheet material F2 in a predetermined size. Cut into Specifically, when the width of the second roll material roll corresponds to the short side corresponding to one of the long side or the short side of the optical display unit, the second sheet material F2 has a length corresponding to the long side When the width of the second raw material roll corresponds to the long side, the second sheet material F2 is cut to a length corresponding to the short side.
- FIG. 3A the example in the case where the width
- the second cutting step may be carried out by any cutting means for cutting the second strip product.
- the second cutting step is a step of moving the cutting means horizontally in the width direction of the second band-shaped sheet product to cut the second band-shaped sheet product.
- the cutting means is not particularly limited, but is preferably a laser or a blade (for example, a round blade). According to such a method, the end face of the cut second sheet material F2 becomes smooth as compared with the method in which the cutter is pressed and cut (the cutting means is moved up and down) as in the related art. No need for processing.
- the second defect inspection device 24 is configured to cut so as to avoid the defect so as not to include the defect in the area to be bonded to the optical display unit W.
- the yield of the second sheet material F2 is significantly improved.
- the second sheet material F2 including the defect is excluded by the second excluding device 29 described later and is configured not to be stuck to the optical display unit W.
- the optical display unit W is rotated 90 degrees by the conveyance direction switching mechanism of the conveyance mechanism R to cross the first optical film F11 and the second optical film F21.
- the optical display unit W is turned over by the front-back reversing mechanism while being in a Nicole relationship.
- the manufacturing method of the present invention preferably further includes a transport and supply step between the first cutting and bonding step and the second cutting and bonding step, and the transport and supply step includes the first cutting and bonding device and It includes a turning step of turning the optical display unit from the bonding direction of any one cutting and bonding device of the second cutting and bonding device to the bonding direction of the other cutting and bonding device. More preferably, the transport and supply step further includes a front and back reverse step of turning the optical display unit upside down in addition to the turning step.
- the direction of the long side of the first optical film F11 bonded to the optical display unit W after turning and the direction of the long side of the second optical film F21 bonded after cutting are 0 ⁇ 5 °, It is preferable to perform the pivoting process at an angle which is preferably 0 ⁇ 1 °.
- the turning angle in the turning step is 85 to 95 °. Is preferred.
- the second optical film F21 and the optical display unit W are sandwiched between rolls and pressure-bonded.
- the inspection apparatus inspects the optical display device in which the optical film is attached to both sides of the optical display unit W.
- an inspection method a method of imaging and processing an image by reflected light on both sides of an optical display device is exemplified.
- a method of disposing a polarizing film for inspection between a CCD camera and an object to be inspected is also exemplified.
- the algorithm of an image process can apply a well-known method, for example, a fault can be detected by the gradation determination by a binarization process.
- a non-defective product determination of the optical display device is made based on the information of the defect obtained by the inspection device.
- the optical display device determined to be non-defective is transported to the next mounting process. If a defective product is determined, rework processing is performed, an optical film is newly attached, and then an inspection is performed. If it is determined as a non-defective product, the process proceeds to the mounting process. Discarded.
- An optical display apparatus can be suitably manufactured by performing the pasting process of the 1st optical film F11, and the pasting process of the 2nd optical film F21 in a continuous production line in the above-mentioned series of manufacturing processes. .
- Defect information (defect coordinates, defect type, size, etc.) of the first and second sheet products in a predetermined pitch unit (for example, 1000 mm) at one end in the width direction of the first and second raw material rolls It may be attached as information (for example, QR code, barcode).
- the code information is read and analyzed to cut into a predetermined size in the first and second cutting steps so as to avoid defects.
- a portion including a defect is configured to be excluded or attached to a member that is not an optical display unit, and at least an optical film is attached to the optical display unit among nondefective sheet products cut into a predetermined size. Configured to Thereby, the yield of the sheet products F1 and F2 is significantly improved.
- the first cutting and bonding step a period between the cutting of the first sheet material of a sheet from the first band-shaped sheet product and bonding to the optical display unit
- the first stocking step of sequentially stocking the sheet-like first sheet products.
- the second cutting and bonding step also includes a second storage step.
- the manufacturing system of the present invention is a manufacturing system of an optical display device in which an optical film having optical anisotropy is bonded to an optical display unit, and preferably, an optical film in which an optical film including a polarizing plate is bonded to an optical display unit It is a manufacturing system of a display.
- the manufacturing system of the present invention is provided with the 1st cutting pasting device which performs a 1st cutting pasting process, and the 2nd cutting pasting device which performs a 2nd cutting pasting process.
- the 1st bonding apparatus M3 which bonds the supply apparatus M1 of the optical display unit W, the supply apparatus M2 of the 1st sheet material F1, and the 1st optical film F11
- the first cutting and bonding apparatus includes a supply apparatus M2 for the first sheet material F1 and a first bonding apparatus M3 for bonding the first optical film F11
- the second cutting and bonding apparatus includes The supply apparatus M5 of the 2 sheet product F2 and the 2nd bonding apparatus M6 which bonds together the 2nd optical film F21 are included.
- the feeding device is provided so that the bonding device M6 and the bonding device M6 are linearly arranged, and the optical display unit W is supplied from a direction perpendicular to the flow direction of the optical display unit W of the first bonding device M3.
- An example in which M1 is arranged is shown.
- FIG. 4 is a view showing the first conveyance device 12, the first pre-inspection peeling device 13, the first defect inspection device 14, the first release film bonding device 15, and the first cutting device 16.
- FIG. 5 is a figure shown about the 1st peeling apparatus 17, the 1st bonding apparatus 18, and the 1st exclusion apparatus 19.
- FIG. 6 is a view showing the second transfer device 22, the second pre-inspection peeling device 23, the second defect inspection device 24, the second release film bonding device 25, and the second cutting device 26.
- FIG. 7 is a figure shown about the 2nd peeling apparatus 27, the 2nd bonding apparatus 28, and the 2nd exclusion apparatus 29. As shown in FIG.
- the manufacturing system of the present invention includes an optical display unit supply device M1 for supplying an optical display unit W.
- an optical display unit supply device M1 for supplying an optical display unit W.
- the manufacturing system of the present invention pulls out the first sheet material F1 from the roll material wound from which the first sheet material F1 having the first optical film F11 is wound, and cuts it into a predetermined length and then supplies it.
- a supply device M2 for the product F1 is provided.
- the supply device M2 of the first sheet material F1 includes the first conveyance device 12, the first pre-inspection peeling device 13, the first defect inspection device 14, and the first release film pasting.
- the example provided with the joining apparatus 15 and the 1st cutting device 16 is shown.
- the first sheet product F1 can be inspected with high accuracy by providing the first pre-inspection peeling apparatus 13, the first defect inspection apparatus 14, and the first release film bonding apparatus 15, but these apparatuses It is also possible to omit.
- the supply device M2 of the first sheet material F1 corresponds to the long side and the short side of the optical display unit, and the length corresponding to the long side of the first sheet material F1 having a width corresponding to the short side.
- the first sheet material F1 having a width corresponding to the long side is cut to a length corresponding to the short side.
- the supply device M2 of the first sheet material F1 is configured to cut the first sheet material F1 having a width corresponding to the short side of the optical display unit at a length corresponding to the long side.
- the first roll material of the first band-shaped sheet material F1 is installed on a roller rack device interlocked with a motor or the like so as to freely rotate or rotate at a constant rotational speed.
- the rotational speed is set by the control device 1 and drive control is performed.
- the first conveyance device 12 is a conveyance mechanism that conveys the first sheet material F1 to the downstream side.
- the first transport device 12 is controlled by the control device 1.
- the first pre-inspection peeling apparatus 13 is configured to peel the first release film F12 from the conveyed first sheet material F1 and wind it up on a roll 132.
- the winding speed to the roll 132 is controlled by the controller 1.
- the peeling mechanism 131 the first release film F12 is peeled by reversely transferring the first release film F12, and the first sheet material F1 after peeling the first release film F12 is conveyed in the transport direction. It is configured to carry.
- the first defect inspection apparatus 14 performs defect inspection after the peeling of the first release film F12.
- the first defect inspection apparatus 14 analyzes the image data captured by the CCD camera to detect a defect, and further calculates its position coordinates.
- the position coordinates of this defect are provided to the processing by the first cutting device 16 described later.
- the first release film bonding apparatus 15 bonds the first release film F12 to the first optical film F11 via the first pressure-sensitive adhesive layer F14.
- the first release film F12 is unrolled from the roll stock 151 of the first release film F12, and the first release film F12 and the first optical film F11 are made by one or a plurality of roller pairs 152.
- the sheet is nipped, and a predetermined pressure is applied by the pair of rollers 152 to bond them.
- the rotation speed, pressure control, and conveyance control of the roller pair 152 are controlled by the control device 1.
- the first release film F12 to be bonded to the first optical film F11 by the first release film bonding apparatus 15 is a first release film F12 peeled off from the first sheet material F1 by the first pre-inspection peeling apparatus 13. May be the same as or different from
- the first sheet material F1 is conveyed with the first release film F12 side facing upward. That is, in the first sheet material F1 fed out with the first release film F12 facing upward from the first roll raw fabric, the first release film F12 which is the uppermost layer is the first pre-inspection peeling apparatus It peels off by 13 and after the test
- inspection apparatus 14 1st release film F12 is bonded again through the 1st adhesive layer F14. Thereafter, the sheet-like first sheet product cut by the first cutting device 16 described later has one surface of the optical display unit W through the first pressure-sensitive adhesive layer F14 after the first release film F12 is peeled off. From the bottom side.
- the first cutting device 16 cuts the first optical film F11, the first release film F12, the surface protection film F13, the first pressure-sensitive adhesive layer F14, and the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer F15 into a predetermined size.
- the first cutting device 16 is a cutting unit that moves horizontally in the width direction of the first strip-shaped sheet product to cut the first strip-shaped sheet product.
- the cutting means is not particularly limited, but is preferably a laser or a round blade. Based on the position coordinates of the defect detected in the first defect inspection process, the first cutting device 16 avoids the defect portion so as to have a predetermined size so as not to include the defect in the area to be bonded to the optical display unit W. Disconnect.
- the cut product including the defect portion is rejected as the defective product by the first excluding device 19 in the post process.
- the first cutting device 16 may continuously cut into a predetermined size, disregarding the presence of the defect.
- the portion can be removed without being bonded.
- the control in this case also depends on the function of the control device 1.
- the 1st cutting device 16 arrange
- the first optical film F11, the first release film F12, the first pressure-sensitive adhesive layer F14, the surface protection film F13, and the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer F15 are moved horizontally to scan the laser in the width direction of the first sheet material F1. It is cut at a predetermined pitch in the transport direction (hereinafter referred to as "full cut” as appropriate).
- this laser device collects the gas (smoke) generated from the cutting site conveyed by the hot air and the air nozzle blowing hot air toward the cutting site so as to sandwich the first sheet material F1 in the width direction. It is preferable to be integrally configured in a state in which the smoke collection duct is opposed to the smoke collection duct.
- the accumulation device A of the transport mechanism moves vertically in the vertical direction so as not to stop the continuous conveyance of the first sheet material F1 downstream and upstream thereof. Is configured. This operation is also controlled by the control device 1.
- the first bonding device 18 (M3) for bonding the optical film F11 is provided.
- the first bonding device 18 (M3) is configured by the pressing roller 182 and the guide roller 181, and further includes the first peeling device 17 and the first excluding device 19.
- An example is shown.
- the conveyor 30 and the sheet first sheet product on the conveyor 30 are adsorbed and held on the back surface of the sheet sheet first sheet product conveyance mechanism from the first cutting device 16 to the first bonding device 18.
- a suction device 31 is provided.
- the first exclusion device 19 includes, for example, a movable conveyor 191 and a defective product recovery unit 192, and when a cut product (defective product) of the first sheet material F1 including a defect portion reaches the movable conveyor 191 In addition, the movable conveyor 191 operates, and the defective products on the movable conveyor 191 are collected by the defective product collection unit 192.
- the first excluding device 19 constitutes, together with the first cutting device 16, a mechanism for eliminating the defect portion for cutting and excluding the portion having the defect of the first sheet material F1, but such an eliminating mechanism may be omitted. It is possible.
- the first bonding apparatus 18 performs the first pressure-sensitive adhesive layer on a sheet-like first sheet product (first optical film F11) in which the first release film F12 is peeled off by the first peeling apparatus 17 after the cutting process. It bonds to the optical display unit W via F14.
- the transport path of the first sheet material F1 is below the transport path of the optical display unit W.
- the first optical film F11 is bonded while being in pressure contact with the surface of the optical display unit W by the pressing roller 182 and the guide roller 181.
- the pressing pressure of the pressing roller 182 and the guide roller 181 and the driving operation are controlled by the control device 1.
- the first peeling device 17 uses the peeling film 171 having an adhesive layer formed on the surface, and presses the roller 172, on which the peeling film 171 is stretched, onto the first sheet of sheet from above.
- the first release film F12 which is the uppermost layer of the sheet-like first sheet product, is attached to the adhesive layer of the release film 171, and the first release film F12 is wound around the roller 173 together with the release film 171.
- the sheet-like first sheet product (first optical film F11) after peeling off the first release film F12 is delivered to the lower surface of the optical display unit W.
- the operation of the rollers 172 and 173 is controlled by the controller 1.
- the laminating mechanism is composed of a pressing roller 182 and a guide roller 181 disposed opposite thereto.
- the guide roller 181 is composed of a rubber roller that is rotationally driven by a motor, and is disposed so as to be able to move up and down.
- a pressing roller 182 formed of a metal roller rotationally driven by a motor is disposed directly below the pressing roller 182 so as to be movable up and down.
- the guide roller 181 and the press roller 182 may be either rubber rollers or metal rollers.
- the optical display unit W is configured to be cleaned by the various cleaning devices as described above and to be transported by the transport mechanism R.
- the transport control of the transport mechanism R is also under the control of the control device 1.
- the optical display unit W to which the first optical film F11 is attached as described above is conveyed to the downstream side, and the second optical film F21 is attached.
- the description of the same device configuration will be briefly described below.
- the manufacturing system of the present invention preferably further includes a transport supply device M4 between the first cutting and bonding device and the second cutting and bonding device.
- the transport and supply device M4 transports and supplies the optical display unit from either one of the first cutting and bonding device and the second cutting and bonding device to the other cutting and bonding device. is there.
- the transport and supply device is preferably an optical device from the bonding direction of one of the first cutting bonding device and the second cutting bonding device to the bonding direction of the other cutting device. It includes a pivoting mechanism 20 for pivoting the display unit.
- the transport and supply apparatus further preferably includes a front and back reversing mechanism 21 for reversing the front and back of the optical display unit in addition to the turning mechanism 20.
- the optical display unit W is 90 by the transport direction switching mechanism (pivotal mechanism 20) of the transport mechanism R.
- the second optical film F ⁇ b> 21 is bonded after being turned by the reverse rotation mechanism 21 and turned upside down by the reverse rotation mechanism 21.
- the manufacturing system of the present invention draws the second sheet material F2 from the roll material wound from which the second sheet material F2 having the second optical film F21 is wound up, cuts it into a predetermined length, and supplies it.
- a supply device M5 for the product F2 is provided.
- the supply device M5 of the second sheet material F2 is the second conveyance device 22, the second pre-inspection peeling device 23, the second defect inspection device 24, and the second release film pasting.
- the example provided with the joining apparatus 25 and the 2nd cutting device 26 is shown.
- the second sheet product F2 can be inspected with high accuracy by providing the second pre-inspection peeling apparatus 23, the second defect inspection apparatus 24, and the second release film bonding apparatus 25. It is also possible to omit.
- the second sheet material F2 supply device M5 corresponds to the long side and the short side of the optical display unit W, and the second sheet material F2 having a width corresponding to the short side corresponds to the long side.
- the second sheet material F2 having a width corresponding to the long side or a length corresponding to the short side is cut.
- the supply device M5 of the second sheet material F2 is configured to cut the second sheet material F2 having a width corresponding to the long side of the optical display unit W in a length corresponding to the short side. An example is shown.
- the second roll material of the second band-shaped sheet material F2 is installed on a roller rack device interlocked with a motor or the like so as to freely rotate or rotate at a constant rotational speed.
- the rotational speed is set by the control device 1 and drive control is performed.
- the second conveyance device 22 is a conveyance mechanism that conveys the second sheet material F2 to the downstream side.
- the second transport device 22 is controlled by the control device 1.
- the second pre-inspection peeling device 23 is configured to peel the second release film F22 from the conveyed second sheet material F2 and wind it on a roll 232.
- the winding speed to the roll 232 is controlled by the controller 1.
- the peeling mechanism 231 the second release film F22 is reversely transported to release the second release film F22, and the second sheet material F2 after removing the second release film F22 in the transport direction. It is configured to carry.
- the second defect inspection apparatus 24 performs defect inspection after the peeling of the second release film F22.
- the second defect inspection apparatus 24 analyzes the image data captured by the CCD camera, detects a defect, and calculates its position coordinates. The position coordinates of this defect are provided to the processing by the second cutting device 26 described later.
- the second release film bonding apparatus 25 bonds the second release film F22 to the second optical film F21 via the second pressure-sensitive adhesive layer F24.
- the second release film F22 is unrolled from the roll original film 251 of the second release film F22, and the second release film F22 and the second optical film F21 are drawn by one or a plurality of roller pairs 252.
- the sheet is nipped, and a predetermined pressure is applied by the pair of rollers 252 to bond them.
- the rotation speed, pressure control, and conveyance control of the roller pair 252 are controlled by the controller 1.
- the second release film F22 to be bonded to the second optical film F21 by the second release film bonding apparatus 25 is a second release film F22 released from the second sheet material F2 by the second pre-inspection peeling apparatus 23. May be the same as or different from
- the second sheet material F2 is conveyed with the second release film F22 side facing upward. That is, the second release film F22 which is the uppermost layer of the second sheet material F2 fed out with the second release film F22 facing upward from the second roll raw fabric is the second pre-inspection peeling apparatus After being inspected by the second defect inspection device 24, the second release film F22 is bonded again via the second pressure-sensitive adhesive layer F24. Thereafter, the sheet-like second sheet product cut by the second cutting device 26 described later peels the second release film F22, and then the other surface of the optical display unit W via the second pressure-sensitive adhesive layer F24. From the bottom side.
- the second cutting device 26 cuts the second optical film F21, the second release film F22, the surface protection film F23, the second pressure-sensitive adhesive layer F24, and the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer F25 into a predetermined size.
- the second cutting device 26 is a cutting unit that horizontally moves in the width direction of the second band-shaped sheet product to cut the second band-shaped sheet product.
- the cutting means is not particularly limited, but is preferably a laser or a round blade. Based on the position coordinates of the defect detected in the second defect inspection process, the second cutting device 26 avoids the defect portion so as to have a predetermined size so as not to include the defect in the area to be bonded to the optical display unit W. Disconnect.
- the cut product including the defect portion is rejected as the defective product by the second excluding device 29 in the post process.
- the second cutting device 26 may continuously cut into a predetermined size, disregarding the presence of the defect.
- the portion can be removed without being bonded.
- the control in this case also depends on the function of the control device 1.
- the 2nd cutting device 26 arranges the holding table which carries out adsorption
- the second optical film F21, the second release film F22, the second adhesive layer F24, the surface protective film F23, and the adhesive layer F25 are moved horizontally to scan the laser in the width direction of the second sheet material F2.
- the sheet is cut (full cut) at a predetermined pitch in the transport direction.
- the accumulation device A of the transport mechanism moves vertically in the vertical direction so as not to stop continuous conveyance of the second sheet material F2 on the downstream side and the upstream side. Is configured. This operation is also controlled by the control device 1.
- the second bonding device 28 (M6) is configured by the pressing roller 282 and the guide roller 281, and further includes the second peeling device 27 and the second excluding device 29.
- the conveyor 40 and the sheet-like second sheet material on the conveyor 40 are adsorbed and held by the conveyance mechanism of the sheet-like second sheet material from the second cutting device 26 to the second bonding device 28 from the back surface A suction device 41 is provided.
- the second exclusion device 29 is provided with, for example, the movable conveyor 291 and the defective product recovery unit 292, and when the cut product (defective product) of the second sheet material F2 including the defective portion reaches the movable conveyor 291 Then, the movable conveyor 291 operates so that defective products on the movable conveyor 291 are collected by the defective product collection unit 292.
- this second excluding device 29 constitutes, together with the second cutting device 26, a mechanism for eliminating the defect portion for cutting and excluding the portion having the defect of the second sheet material F2, such an eliminating mechanism may be omitted. It is possible.
- the second bonding apparatus 28 performs the second pressure-sensitive adhesive layer F24 on the sheet-like second sheet product (second optical film F21) from which the second release film F22 is peeled off by the second peeling apparatus 27 after the cutting process.
- the optical display unit W As shown in FIG. 7, in the case of bonding, the second optical film F21 is bonded while being in pressure contact with the surface of the optical display unit W by the pressing roller 282 and the guide roller 281.
- the pressing pressure of the pressing roller 282 and the guide roller 281 and the driving operation are controlled by the control device 1.
- the second peeling device 27 uses the peeling film 271 having a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer formed on the surface, and presses the roller 272 to which the peeling film 271 is passed around from above to the second sheet material of the sheet.
- the second release film F22 which is the uppermost layer of the sheet-like second sheet product, is attached to the adhesive layer of the release film 271, and the second release film F22 is wound around the roller 273 together with the release film 271.
- the sheet-like second sheet product (second optical film F21) after peeling off the second release film F22 is sent out to the lower surface of the optical display unit W which has been reversed by the reverse mechanism 21.
- the operation of the rollers 272 and 273 is controlled by the control device 1.
- the guide roller 281 is composed of a rubber roller that is rotationally driven by a motor and is disposed so as to be capable of moving up and down. Further, a pressing roller 282 formed of a metal roller rotationally driven by a motor is disposed directly below the pressing roller 282 so as to be able to move up and down. When the optical display unit W is fed to the bonding position, the pressing roller 282 is moved to the lower position to open the roller interval.
- the guide roller 281 and the press roller 282 may be either rubber rollers or metal rollers.
- the optical display device formed by bonding the first and second optical films to the optical display unit W is transported to the inspection device.
- the inspection apparatus performs inspection on both sides of the transported optical display device.
- a light source vertically irradiates the upper surface of the optical display device by a half mirror, and the reflected light image is captured as image data by a CCD camera.
- another light source illuminates the surface of the optical display device at a predetermined angle, and the reflected light image is captured as image data by a CCD camera.
- Inspection of the opposite side of the optical display is also performed using the light source and the CCD camera. Defects are subjected to image processing analysis from these image data and judged as non-defective.
- the operation timing of each device is calculated, for example, by a method of detecting by disposing a sensor at a predetermined position, or calculated by detecting a rotating device of the transporting device or the transporting mechanism R by a rotary encoder or the like.
- the control device 1 may be realized by the cooperative action of a software program and hardware resources such as a CPU, a memory, etc.
- a memory is stored in advance for program software, processing procedures, various settings, and the like. Also, it can be configured by a dedicated circuit, firmware or the like.
- the optical display device obtained by the manufacturing method of the present invention is one in which optical films are attached to both sides of the above-mentioned optical display unit.
- the optical display device can be applied to an image display device such as a liquid crystal display device, an organic EL display device, or a PDP.
- the formation of the liquid crystal display can be performed according to the prior art. That is, in general, the liquid crystal display device is formed by appropriately assembling components such as a liquid crystal cell (corresponding to an optical display unit), an optical film, and an illumination system as necessary, and incorporating a drive circuit. In the present invention, there is no particular limitation except that the optical film according to the present invention is used, and it can conform to the prior art.
- the liquid crystal cell may also be of any type such as TN (Twisted Nematic) type, STN (Super Twisted Nematic) type, or ⁇ type, and in particular, VA (Virtical Alignment) mode or IPS (In-Plane-).
- the present invention is effective in the case of a liquid crystal cell in the switching mode.
- An appropriate liquid crystal display device such as a liquid crystal display device in which an optical film is disposed on one side or both sides of a liquid crystal cell, or a device using a backlight or a reflector for an illumination system can be formed.
- the optical film can be disposed on one side or both sides of the liquid crystal cell.
- optical films are provided on both sides, they may be the same or different.
- one or more appropriate components such as a diffusion plate, an antiglare layer, an antireflective film, a protective plate, a prism array, a lens array sheet, a light diffusion plate, and a backlight are provided at appropriate positions. Two or more layers can be arranged.
- the liquid crystal display device can be formed to have an appropriate structure according to the prior art of the transmission type, the reflection type, or the transmission / reflection type in which an optical film is disposed on one side or both sides of the liquid crystal cell. Accordingly, the liquid crystal cell forming the liquid crystal display device is arbitrary, and may be one using an appropriate type of liquid crystal cell such as an active matrix drive type represented by a thin film transistor type.
- polarizing plates or optical members When polarizing plates or optical members are provided on both sides of the liquid crystal cell, they may be the same or different. Furthermore, when forming a liquid crystal display device, one or two or more layers of appropriate components such as a prism array sheet, a lens array sheet, a light diffusion plate, and a backlight can be disposed at appropriate positions.
- FIG. 9 is a view for explaining the cutting means 100.
- the cutting means 100 includes a round blade 110 and a moving mechanism 112 configured to be capable of reciprocating the round blade 110 in the cutting movement direction CD.
- a cutting receiving plate 120 provided with an adsorption mechanism for holding the surfaces of the sheet products F1 and F2 flat when cutting by the round blade 110 is provided. It is done. Further, in the case of the sheet products F1 and F2 being curled in the width direction TD (direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction MD), tension is applied to both ends of the sheet products F1 and F2 with the cutting means 100 interposed therebetween.
- the cutting means 100 is provided with clamping means 114 for clamping the surfaces of the sheet materials F1 and F2 at the time of cutting, and as shown in FIG. 9 (b), it is installed at both sides of the circular blade 110 at the time of cutting. Clamping means 114 hold down the surfaces of the sheet products F1 and F2 and suppress floating of the sheet products F1 and F2 at the time of cutting. Then, the round blade 110 is moved horizontally along the width direction TD of the sheet products F1 and F2 to cut the sheet products F1 and F2.
- FIG. 3B is a figure for demonstrating the other example of the manufacturing system of this invention, and has shown the example in which the turning mechanism 20 and the front and back reversing mechanism 21 were comprised by one mechanism 200.
- FIG. By having the front and back reversing mechanism 21, the first optical film F ⁇ b> 11 and the second optical film F ⁇ b> 21 can be bonded together from the upper or lower side with respect to the optical display unit W.
- the optical display unit W After bonding the first optical film F11 to one surface of the optical display unit W from above or from below, the optical display unit W is turned over and rotated, and the other surface is the first optical film F11 You just need to paste
- the first optical film F11 and the second optical film F21 can be bonded in a cross nicol relationship by setting the optical display unit W in a state where the front and back is reversed and rotated by 90 °.
- FIG. 10 is a schematic view showing a specific example of a method of turning the optical display unit W so as to be turned upside down and rotated by 90 °.
- 10 (a) and 10 (b) show a method of turning the optical display unit W upside down so that the relationship of 90.degree. Is obtained, and in (a), a horizontal rotation axis passing through the corner of the optical display unit W
- An example is shown in which the optical display unit W is turned upside down around A1.
- (b) an example is shown where the optical display unit W is turned upside down around a horizontal rotation axis A2 passing through the center of the optical display unit W. It is shown.
- FIG. 10 is a schematic view showing a specific example of a method of turning the optical display unit W so as to be turned upside down and rotated by 90 °.
- 10 (a) and 10 (b) show a method of turning the optical display unit W upside down so that the relationship of 90.degree. Is obtained, and in (a), a horizontal rotation axis passing through
- FIG. 10 (c) is a method of establishing a relationship of 90 ° by performing up and down inversion and rotation in two steps, and either up and down inversion or rotation may be performed first.
- FIG. 10D shows a method of rotating the optical display unit W in a horizontal plane while rotating the optical display unit W in a horizontal plane while rotating the optical display unit W horizontally. And a mechanism for vertically turning around the axis A3.
- the long side of the optical display unit W after turning is parallel to the short side before turning, and the short side of the optical display unit W after turning Means a state or relationship parallel to the long side before turning.
- the method of pivoting the optical display unit W is not limited to the aspect of FIG. 10, and the optical display unit W can be pivoted so as to be turned upside down and rotated by 90 ° in other various aspects.
- the optical display unit W after being bonded by the first bonding device 18 is turned in the bonding direction by the second bonding device 28, but as described above, the first The second optical film F21 may be bonded to the optical display unit W earlier than the optical film F11.
- the optical display unit W after bonding by the second bonding device 28 is It may be made to turn in the pasting direction in 1 pasting device 18.
- the turning mechanism 20 does not turn the optical display unit W, but the 1st bonding apparatus 18 or the 2nd bonding of the 1st sheet material F1 of a sheet
- the first sheet material F1 after being cut may be swirled and attached to the optical display unit W, so that the second sheet material F2 to be stuck without being swirled may be in a relation of cross nicol and cutting
- the second sheet material F2 of the subsequent sheet may be swirled and pasted to the optical display unit W, so that the first sheet material F1 to be pasted without being pivoted may be in a relation of cross Nicol.
- either of the first optical film F11 and the second optical film F21 may be bonded to the optical display unit W first.
- the first cutting and bonding apparatus cuts the first sheet product of a sheet from the first strip sheet product and bonds the first sheet product to the optical display unit. And a first storage mechanism for sequentially storing the sheet-like first sheet products.
- the said 1st cutting bonding apparatus when the cutting speed of a 1st cutting device is quicker than the bonding speed of a 1st bonding apparatus, an excess 1st sheet product may be manufactured.
- the said 1st cutting bonding apparatus can adjust the supply amount of the 1st sheet product supplied to the said bonding apparatus by having a 1st storage mechanism. It is preferable that the manufacturing system of this invention has a 2nd storage mechanism similarly to said 2nd cutting bonding apparatus.
- each device of the manufacturing system of the present invention may be any, for example, the supply device M1 of the optical display unit W, the supply device M2 of the first sheet material F1, and the first bonding device M3 are straight lines , And the second sheet product F2 supply apparatus M5 and the second bonding apparatus M6 are arranged in parallel with the second sheet product F2, and between the first bonding apparatus M3 and the second bonding apparatus M6.
- the transport supply device M4 may be disposed.
- the supply device M2 of the first sheet material F1 and the first bonding device M3 are the supply device M5 of the second sheet material F2 and the second It is preferable to arrange perpendicularly with respect to the bonding apparatus M6.
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Abstract
Description
前記光学表示ユニットの短辺に対応する幅の第1光学フィルムを有する第1帯状シート製品が巻き取られた第1ロール原反から、前記第1帯状シート製品を引き出して、前記第1帯状シート製品を前記光学表示ユニットの長辺に対応する長さに切断した後、切断された枚葉の第1シート製品のうち、少なくとも第1光学フィルムを前記光学表示ユニットの一方表面に貼り合せる第1切断貼合装置と、前記光学表示ユニットの長辺に対応する幅の第2光学フィルムを有する第2帯状シート製品が巻き取られた第2ロール原反から、前記第2帯状シート製品を引き出して、前記第2帯状シート製品を前記光学表示ユニットの短辺に対応する長さに切断した後、切断された枚葉の第2シート製品のうち、少なくとも第2光学フィルムを前記光学表示ユニットの他方表面に貼り合せる第2切断貼合装置とを備えることを特徴とする。
このような旋回機構を有することによって、第1切断貼合装置と第2切断貼合装置とを、垂直に配置する必要が無くなり、製造システムの省スペース化を図ることができる。また、旋回機構により切断貼合装置における貼り合わせ角度を適正化できる。つまり、シート製品のような可とう性の高いものを旋回させるよりも、より硬い光学表示ユニットを旋回させる方が、旋回の位置精度を高めることができる。
本発明に用いられる光学表示ユニットは、文字や画像を表示するための一まとまりの部品をいう。上記光学表示ユニットは、例えば液晶セルや有機エレクトロルミネッセンスパネル等である。本発明は、長方形の外形を有する光学表示ユニットに有効であり、例えば、長辺/短辺が16/9であるものや、4/3であるものなどが用いられる。なお、光学表示ユニットとしては、予め、光学フィルム等の部材が積層一体化されたものであってもよい。
光学表示ユニットに貼り付けられる光学フィルムは、単層であっても複層であってもよい。上記光学フィルムは、少なくともその一層に光学異方性を有する。上記光学異方性とは、光学的性質が面内で異なることをいい、具体的には、吸収異方性、屈折率異方性、反射異方性等である。上記光学フィルムは、例えば、吸収軸を有する偏光板や、遅相軸を有する位相差フィルム、透過軸を有する輝度向上フィルム、又はこれらの積層体である。
本発明の光学表示装置の製造方法は、光学異方性を有する光学フィルムを光学表示ユニットに貼り合せた光学表示装置の製造方法であり、好ましくは、偏光板を含む光学フィルムを光学表示ユニットに貼り合せた光学表示装置の製造方法である。
また、上記第1切断工程および第2切断工程の別実施形態を以下に説明する。この実施形態は、上記の第1検査工程、第2検査工程を備えていない場合に特に有効である。第1および第2ロール原反の幅方向の一方の端部には、所定ピッチ単位(例えば1000mm)に第1、第2シート製品の欠点情報(欠点座標、欠点の種類、サイズ等)がコード情報(例えばQRコード、バーコード)として付されている場合がある。このような場合、切断する前段階で、このコード情報を読み取り、解析して欠点部分を避けるように、第1、第2切断工程において所定サイズに切断する。そして、欠点を含む部分は排除あるいは光学表示ユニットではない部材に貼り合わせるように構成し、所定サイズに切断された良品判定の枚葉のシート製品のうち、少なくとも光学フィルムを光学表示ユニットに貼り合わされるように構成する。これにより、シート製品F1,F2の歩留まりが大幅に向上される。
次に、本発明の製造システムの全体の構成について説明する。本発明の製造システムは、光学異方性を有する光学フィルムを光学表示ユニットに貼り合せた光学表示装置の製造システムであり、好ましくは、偏光板を含む光学フィルムを光学表示ユニットに貼り合せた光学表示装置の製造システムである。本発明の製造システムは、第1切断貼合工程を行う第1切断貼合装置と、第2切断貼合工程を行う第2切断貼合装置とを備えている。
以下に、本発明の製造システムの各部の構成の一例について説明する。図4は、第1搬送装置12、第1検査前剥離装置13、第1欠点検査装置14、第1離型フィルム貼合装置15、第1切断装置16について示す図である。
旋回機構20及び表裏反転機構21は、どちらが先に配置されてもよいし、1つの機構によって光学表示ユニットWの旋回及び表裏反転が行われるような構成であってもよい。図3Bは、本発明の製造システムの他の例を説明するための図であり、旋回機構20及び表裏反転機構21が1つの機構200によって構成された例を示している。表裏反転機構21を有することにより、光学表示ユニットWに対して上方又は下方の一方側から第1光学フィルムF11及び第2光学フィルムF21をいずれも貼り合せることができる。この場合には、上方又は下方から光学表示ユニットWの一方表面に第1光学フィルムF11を貼り合せた後、当該光学表示ユニットWを表裏反転及び回転した状態とし、他方表面に第1光学フィルムF11を貼り合せればよい。例えば、光学表示ユニットWを表裏反転及び90°回転した状態とすることにより、第1光学フィルムF11と第2光学フィルムF21をクロスニコルの関係に貼り合せることができる。
一つの実施形態において、本発明の製造システムは、前記第1切断貼合装置が、前記第1帯状シート製品から枚葉の第1シート製品を切断して前記光学表示ユニットに貼り合せるまでの間、前記枚葉の第1シート製品を順次備蓄する第1備蓄機構を有する。前記第1切断貼合装置において、第1切断装置の切断速度が第1貼合装置の貼合速度よりも速い場合、過剰な第1シート製品が製造され得る。このような場合、前記第1切断貼合装置が、第1備蓄機構を有することによって、前記貼合装置へ供給される第1シート製品の供給量を調整することができる。本発明の製造システムは、前記第2切断貼合装置も同様に、第2備蓄機構を有することが好ましい。
F2 第2シート製品
F11 第1光学フィルム
F11a 第1偏光子
F11b 第1フィルム
F11c 第2フィルム
F12 第1離型フィルム
F13 表面保護フィルム
F14 第1粘着剤層
F21 第2光学フィルム
F21a 第2偏光子
F21b 第3フィルム
F21c 第4フィルム
F22 第2離型フィルム
F23 表面保護フィルム
F24 第2粘着剤層
M1 光学表示ユニットの供給装置
M2 第1シート製品の供給装置
M3 第1貼合装置
M4 搬送供給装置
M5 第2シート製品の供給装置
M6 第2貼合装置
1 制御装置
12 第1搬送装置
13 第1検査前剥離装置
14 第1欠点検査装置
15 第1離型フィルム貼合装置
16 第1切断装置
17 第1剥離装置
18 第1貼合装置
19 第1排除装置
20 旋回機構
21 表裏反転機構
22 第2搬送装置
23 第2検査前剥離装置
24 第2欠点検査装置
25 第2離型フィルム貼合装置
26 第2切断装置
27 第2剥離装置
28 第2貼合装置
29 第2排除装置
R 搬送機構
W 光学表示ユニット
Claims (19)
- 長方形の光学表示ユニットと、前記光学表示ユニットの一方表面に貼り合せられた光学異方性を有する第1光学フィルムと、前記光学表示ユニットの他方表面に貼り合せられた光学異方性を有する第2光学フィルムとを備える光学表示装置の製造システムであって、
前記光学表示ユニットの短辺に対応する幅の第1光学フィルムを有する第1帯状シート製品が巻き取られた第1ロール原反から、前記第1帯状シート製品を引き出して、前記第1帯状シート製品を前記光学表示ユニットの長辺に対応する長さに切断した後、切断された枚葉の第1シート製品のうち、少なくとも第1光学フィルムを前記光学表示ユニットの一方表面に貼り合せる第1切断貼合装置と、
前記光学表示ユニットの長辺に対応する幅の第2光学フィルムを有する第2帯状シート製品が巻き取られた第2ロール原反から、前記第2帯状シート製品を引き出して、前記第2帯状シート製品を前記光学表示ユニットの短辺に対応する長さに切断した後、切断された枚葉の第2シート製品のうち、少なくとも第2光学フィルムを前記光学表示ユニットの他方表面に貼り合せる第2切断貼合装置とを備える、光学表示装置の製造システム。 - 前記第1切断貼合装置及び前記第2切断貼合装置のいずれか一方の切断貼合装置から他方の切断貼合装置へ、前記光学表示ユニットを搬送供給する搬送供給装置をさらに備える、請求項1に記載の光学表示装置の製造システム。
- 前記搬送供給装置が、前記第1切断貼合装置及び前記第2切断貼合装置のいずれか一方の切断貼合装置の貼り合せ方向から、他方の切断貼合装置の貼り合せ方向へ、前記光学表示ユニットを旋回させる旋回機構を含む、請求項2に記載の光学表示装置の製造システム。
- 前記搬送供給装置が、前記光学表示ユニットを表裏反転させる表裏反転機構を含む、請求項2又は3に記載の光学表示装置の製造システム。
- 前記第1切断貼合装置と前記搬送供給装置と前記第2切断貼合装置とが、直線状に配置されてなる、請求項2に記載の光学表示装置の製造システム。
- 前記第1切断貼合装置及び前記第2切断貼合装置が、前記帯状シート製品の幅方向に水平移動することにより前記帯状シート製品を切断する切断手段をそれぞれ有する、請求項1に記載の光学表示装置の製造システム。
- 前記第1切断貼合装置及び前記第2切断貼合装置が、前記帯状シート製品の欠点を有する部分を切断排除する排除機構をそれぞれ有する、請求項1に記載の光学表示装置の製造システム。
- 前記第1切断貼合装置が、前記第1帯状シート製品から枚葉の第1シート製品を切断して前記光学表示ユニットに貼り合せるまでの間、前記枚葉の第1シート製品を順次備蓄する第1備蓄機構を有する、請求項1に記載の光学表示装置の製造システム。
- 前記第2切断貼合装置が、前記第2帯状シート製品から枚葉の第2シート製品を切断して前記光学表示ユニットに貼り合せるまでの間、前記枚葉の第2シート製品を順次備蓄する第2備蓄機構を有する、請求項1又は8に記載の光学表示装置の製造システム。
- 長方形の光学表示ユニットと、前記光学表示ユニットの一方表面に貼り合せられた光学異方性を有する第1光学フィルムと、前記光学表示ユニットの他方表面に貼り合せられた光学異方性を有する第2光学フィルムとを備える光学表示装置の製造方法であって、
前記光学表示ユニットの短辺に対応する幅の第1光学フィルムを有する第1帯状シート製品が巻き取られた第1ロール原反から、前記第1帯状シート製品を引き出して、前記第1帯状シート製品を前記光学表示ユニットの長辺に対応する長さに切断した後、切断された枚葉の第1シート製品のうち、少なくとも第1光学フィルムを前記光学表示ユニットの一方表面に貼り合せる第1切断貼合工程と、
前記光学表示ユニットの長辺に対応する幅の第2光学フィルムを有する第2帯状シート製品が巻き取られたロール原反から、前記第2帯状シート製品を引き出して、前記第2帯状シート製品を前記光学表示ユニットの短辺に対応する長さに切断した後、切断された枚葉の第2シート製品のうち、少なくとも第2光学フィルムを前記光学表示ユニットの他方表面に貼り合せる第2切断貼合工程とを含む、光学表示装置の製造方法。 - 前記第1切断貼合工程及び前記第2切断貼合工程のいずれか一方の切断貼合工程から他方の切断貼合工程へ、前記光学表示ユニットを搬送供給する搬送供給工程をさらに含む、請求項10に記載の光学表示装置の製造方法。
- 前記搬送供給工程が、前記第1切断貼合工程及び前記第2切断貼合工程のいずれか一方の切断貼合工程の貼り合せ方向から、他方の切断貼合工程の貼り合せ方向へ、前記光学表示ユニットを旋回させる旋回工程を含む、請求項11に記載の光学表示装置の製造方法。
- 前記搬送供給工程が、前記光学表示ユニットを表裏反転させる表裏反転工程を含む、請求項11又は12に記載の光学表示装置の製造方法。
- 前記第1切断貼合工程及び前記第2切断貼合工程が、切断手段を前記帯状シート製品の幅方向に水平移動させて、前記帯状シート製品を切断する切断工程をそれぞれ含む、請求項10に記載の光学表示装置の製造方法。
- 前記第1切断貼合工程及び前記第2切断貼合工程が、前記帯状シート製品の欠点を有する部分を切断排除する排除工程をそれぞれ含む、請求項10に記載の光学表示装置の製造方法。
- 前記第1切断貼合工程が、前記第1帯状シート製品から枚葉の第1シート製品を切断して前記光学表示ユニットに貼り合せるまでの間、前記枚葉の第1シート製品を順次備蓄する第1備蓄工程を含む、請求項10に記載の光学表示装置の製造方法。
- 前記第2切断貼合工程が、前記第2帯状シート製品から枚葉の第2シート製品を切断して前記光学表示ユニットに貼り合せるまでの間、前記枚葉の第2シート製品を順次備蓄する第2備蓄工程を含む、請求項10又は16に記載の光学表示装置の製造方法。
- 長方形の光学表示ユニットと、前記光学表示ユニットの表面に貼り合せられた偏光板を有する光学フィルムとを備える光学表示装置の製造システムであって、
偏光板の吸収軸に平行な長手方向を有する長尺原反を、その長手方向に平行に前記光学表示ユニットの短辺又は長辺に対応する幅でスリットし、スリットして得られた長尺の帯状シート製品をロール状に巻回して得られたロール原反から、前記帯状シート製品を引き出して、当該帯状シート製品を前記光学表示ユニットの長辺又は短辺に対応する長さに切断した後、切断された枚葉のシート製品のうち、少なくとも光学フィルムを前記光学表示ユニットの表面に貼り合せる切断貼合装置を備える、光学表示装置の製造システム。 - 長方形の光学表示ユニットと、前記光学表示ユニットの表面に貼り合せられた偏光板を有する光学フィルムとを備える光学表示装置の製造方法であって、
偏光板の吸収軸に平行な長手方向を有する長尺原反を、その長手方向に平行に前記光学表示ユニットの短辺又は長辺に対応する幅でスリットし、スリットして得られた長尺の帯状シート製品をロール状に巻回して得られたロール原反から、前記帯状シート製品を引き出して、当該帯状シート製品を前記光学表示ユニットの長辺又は短辺に対応する長さに切断した後、切断された枚葉のシート製品のうち、少なくとも光学フィルムを前記光学表示ユニットの表面に貼り合せる切断貼合工程を含む、光学表示装置の製造方法。
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JP2011002818A (ja) | 2011-01-06 |
EP2434316A4 (en) | 2012-10-31 |
CN102929009B (zh) | 2015-06-17 |
CN102105824B (zh) | 2013-07-31 |
TWI345186B (ja) | 2011-07-11 |
CN102929009A (zh) | 2013-02-13 |
KR20110020912A (ko) | 2011-03-03 |
US20120193034A1 (en) | 2012-08-02 |
TW201044344A (en) | 2010-12-16 |
CN102105824A (zh) | 2011-06-22 |
US9151982B2 (en) | 2015-10-06 |
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