WO2010130122A1 - System and method for implementing mobile positioning service - Google Patents

System and method for implementing mobile positioning service Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2010130122A1
WO2010130122A1 PCT/CN2009/074513 CN2009074513W WO2010130122A1 WO 2010130122 A1 WO2010130122 A1 WO 2010130122A1 CN 2009074513 W CN2009074513 W CN 2009074513W WO 2010130122 A1 WO2010130122 A1 WO 2010130122A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
mobile terminal
client
target mobile
location
information
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2009/074513
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
蒋天超
Original Assignee
中兴通讯股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 中兴通讯股份有限公司 filed Critical 中兴通讯股份有限公司
Publication of WO2010130122A1 publication Critical patent/WO2010130122A1/en

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/02—Services making use of location information
    • H04W4/029—Location-based management or tracking services
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/50—Network services
    • H04L67/52—Network services specially adapted for the location of the user terminal
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/02—Services making use of location information
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/02—Services making use of location information
    • H04W4/024—Guidance services
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/20—Services signaling; Auxiliary data signalling, i.e. transmitting data via a non-traffic channel

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to wireless communication technologies, and more particularly to a system and method for implementing mobile location services.
  • LBS Location Based Services
  • the system or a third party with the support of certain electronic map information, provides mobile terminal users with call or non-call services related to their location.
  • the flow of the present invention increases the flow of message interaction with the tracked terminal.
  • the present invention discloses a system for implementing a mobile location service, which is configured to provide location information of a target mobile terminal to a client, and includes: a location service platform for acquiring location information; and a communication server connected to the location service platform;
  • the location service platform is set to:
  • the database may be shared by the location service platform and the communication server;
  • the communication server is set to:
  • the location service platform is further configured to:
  • the system disclosed by the present invention wherein the corresponding browser on the client displays On the map related to the location information of the target mobile terminal, there is a preset rectangular area or a route area;
  • the communication server is further configured to: send alarm information to the client.
  • the communication server is further configured to:
  • the invention also discloses a method for implementing a mobile positioning service, which is used for providing location information of a target mobile terminal to a client; the method comprises the following steps:
  • the client first enters customer information and target mobile terminal information that needs to be requested location information on the location service platform, and applies for opening an account;
  • the target mobile terminal replies to the communication server with response information that allows activation, and the communication server parses the response information that is allowed to be activated and saves;
  • the client initiates a positioning request to the target mobile terminal to the communication server, and the communication server authenticates the client according to the saved response information that is allowed to be activated;
  • the communication server initiates positioning to the target mobile terminal, and receives a location response message, and parses the location information of the target mobile terminal to provide the client.
  • the client initiates a location request to the target mobile terminal to the communication server either by logging in to the location service platform or by sending a text message to the communication server.
  • step (2) further includes:
  • the client initiates positioning of the target mobile terminal by logging in to the location service platform When requested, a corresponding map request is also issued;
  • the location service platform After receiving the map request, the location service platform sends the map request to a corresponding entity according to the Unicom SPACCESS protocol, the geographic information system GIS protocol, or the built-in GIS engine interface, and receives the returned map data, where the client A map related to the location information of the target mobile terminal is displayed on the browser of the end.
  • the step (1) further includes: saving the customer information and the information of the target mobile terminal to a database, wherein the database may be the location
  • the service platform is shared with the communication server, and the client status recorded by the communication server is inactive;
  • the client initiates an activation request to locate the target mobile terminal.
  • the step of the location service platform sending the activation request to the target mobile terminal by using the communication server includes:
  • the location service platform receives the activation request initiated by the client, generates activation instruction information, and sends the activation instruction information to the communication server; the communication server performs short message protocol adaptation, constructs a Submit message, and delivers the message through the short message gateway.
  • the target mobile terminal
  • the step of the target mobile terminal replying the response information that is allowed to be activated to the communication server includes: the target mobile terminal editing reply command is returned to the communication server by the short message gateway;
  • the step of the communication server parsing and allowing the response information to be activated includes: the communication server parsing and processing the reply instruction of the target mobile terminal according to the protocol, storing the data in the database, and updating the client to be activated. status.
  • the communication server In the step of the communication server initiating the positioning to the target mobile terminal, the communication server is configured to send to the corresponding positioning entity by constructing a network side positioning request, and the positioning entity locates the target mobile terminal, or The target mobile terminal directly locates the target mobile terminal by using a global positioning system GPS chip; In the step of receiving the location response message by the communication server, the communication server either receives the location response message from the positioning entity, or directly receives the location response message from the target mobile terminal.
  • the system and method for realizing the mobile positioning service disclosed by the present invention firstly sends the information of the client and the information requesting the location information to the target mobile terminal, and then confirms the eligibility of the client to request the location information after the target mobile terminal agrees. The privacy of the target mobile terminal holder is avoided.
  • the client can request the location information of the target mobile terminal by using a short message, and the use is flexible.
  • the location information related map can be displayed on the client's browser, and the rectangular area and the route range can be set on the map, and the alarm information is activated when the target mobile terminal is offset from the set area, which is convenient to use.
  • 1 is an interface diagram of a mobile positioning service system of the present invention and other entities in a wireless network.
  • 2 is a schematic diagram showing the logical structure of a mobile positioning service system of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a flow chart of client account activation activation of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a flow chart of the client of the present invention acquiring a map and setting a route of the area of interest.
  • FIG. 5 is a flow chart of the client of the present invention initiating a location request to a target mobile terminal by using a short message method.
  • FIG. 6 is a flow chart of the present invention initiating location tracking and regional route alerting prompt requests through the client.
  • the present invention provides a location-based service application implementation method.
  • the service implementation flow of the present invention is described in detail below.
  • FIG. 1 an interface diagram of the mobile positioning service system of the present invention and other entities in the wireless network is shown, which is a location of the location service platform application system in the network, and the location service platform 202 and the short message gateway are shown.
  • Message Center 103
  • Packet Data Node / GPRS General Packet Radio Service
  • PDSN Packet Data Services Node
  • GPRS General Packet Radio Service
  • GGSN Gateway GPRS Supporting Node
  • MPC Mobile Position Center
  • LSMC Location Service Management Center
  • the client 201 acquires the location information of the target mobile terminal 109 by contacting the location service platform 202 via HTTP.
  • the short message gateway 103 can be a SMG (Short Message Gateway) or a mobile ISMG (Internet). Short Message Gateway, Internet SMS Gateway, can also be the SMGW of Telecom.
  • the short message gateway 103 can pass SGIP (Short Message Gateway Interface Protocol), CMPP (China Mobile Peer to Peer), SMGP (Short Message Gateway Protocol), and SMPP (Short Message). Peer to Peer, Short Message Point-to-Point Protocol) contacts the location service platform 202.
  • the location service platform 202 supports connection with various types of mobile location centers 107 and local location access systems 102 (location access gateways), supports L1 interfaces, Le interfaces, and Spaccess interfaces to obtain location information; and supports multiple map acquisition methods, such as Connect to the local location access system, use the Spaccess interface to obtain the map; or connect directly to the map information provider 101 and use the GIS (Geographic Information System) protocol to obtain the map.
  • the location service platform 202 can also use the built-in GIS engine to obtain maps.
  • the mobile positioning service system includes a location service platform 202 and a communication server 203.
  • the client browser 201 in the figure runs on the browser of the client operator. When logging in to the service platform 202 for the first time, it will receive a prompt to control the download. When the program is updated, it will receive an automatic upgrade prompt, and the business processor The communication is based on the HTTP+XML message mode; the main function of the client browser 201 is to obtain the target mobile terminal user list managed by the current login account, issue a positioning instruction (single positioning and continuous tracking) to the selected target mobile terminal, and issue a map.
  • the client browser 201 requests the system time after the login to update the client time, which is consistent with the location service platform 202 server time.
  • the location service platform 202 receives the request sent from the client 201, and performs corresponding processing according to the content of the request; for the location request, forwards the internal communication message to the communication server according to the request; for the latest location result request, searches for the latest result from the database.
  • For the map operation request request the map from the GIS and return the response; handle the regional route operation of the client program, the historical track query, and the like.
  • the communication server 203 is responsible for almost all external communication, receives internal messages from the location service platform 202, and sends the protocol to the corresponding entity, such as: SMS gateway 103 (or short message center), mobile location center / location service management Center, etc.; Receive protocol messages from each entity, parse and store them in the database.
  • entity such as: SMS gateway 103 (or short message center), mobile location center / location service management Center, etc.; Receive protocol messages from each entity, parse and store them in the database.
  • the short message gateway 103 supports Unicom Short Message Gateway Interface Protocol (SGIP), China Mobile Peer to Peer (CMPP), China Telecom Short Message Gateway Protocol (SMGP) and short
  • SGIP Unicom Short Message Gateway Interface Protocol
  • CMPP China Mobile Peer to Peer
  • SMGP Telecom Short Message Gateway Protocol
  • the short message Peer to Peer (SMPP) is responsible for receiving the message of the uplink originating (MO, Mobile Originated) message and the delivery of the terminal (MT, Mobile Terminated) message.
  • Mobile positioning center 107 interface supports Unicom's L1 interface, Spaccess interface; Telecom's Le interface.
  • the terminal program 204 refers to the GPS chip that is provided by the target mobile terminal 109, and receives the short message command sent by the communication server 203 to complete the tasks specified by the command: single positioning or continuous tracking, and continuously report the location result to the communication server 203.
  • the location service platform 202 can also serve as a map server.
  • FIG. 3 it is a flow chart of activation of the business application client account opening; the purpose of the activation process is to protect the privacy of the target mobile terminal user, and ensure that only the terminal user can perform monitoring and management after being authorized. This effectively circumvents the disputes arising from the invasion of personal location privacy and ensures the promotion and use of the business.
  • the account opening activation process includes the following steps:
  • Step S301 The client opens the account by using the client browser 201 (WEB platform), sets the password of the login location service platform 202, inputs the client terminal number, and the target mobile terminal information to be managed and sets some attributes related to the target mobile terminal user. , such as: positioning method, display icon, etc.
  • the customer's end user status remains in the 'inactive' state after the account is opened.
  • Step S302 After the customer opens the account successfully, the related information entered is saved, and the operation of activating the target mobile terminal is initiated on the client browser 201.
  • Step S303 The location service platform 202 generates an activation instruction and sends it to the communication server 203.
  • SGIP/CMPP/SMGP/SMPP short message protocol adaptation
  • Step S305 The managed mobile terminal user receives the activation instruction message, and the message content roughly includes the following important information: "Manage the terminal user name and terminal number to activate it, whether to allow? Reply the relevant instruction to the specified address.”
  • Step S306 The managed terminal user replies to the specified address according to the prompt message editing reply command.
  • Step S308 The communication server 203 parses according to the protocol (SGIP/CMPP/SMGP/SMPP), processes the reply content of the terminal, deposits it into the database, updates the activation status of the client, and completes the account activation process.
  • FIG. 4 it is a flowchart of the client 201 of the present invention acquiring a map and setting a route of the area of interest.
  • Step S401 The client logs in to the location service platform 202 portal in the client browser 201 by using the account opening account.
  • Step S402 The account opening operator performs a map operation on the client browser, such as map zooming, map zooming, full map, map panning, and issuing a corresponding map request through the client program.
  • a map operation such as map zooming, map zooming, full map, map panning, and issuing a corresponding map request through the client program.
  • Step S403 The location service platform 202 receives the map request, performs corresponding protocol adaptation according to the configuration, supports the Unicom SPACCESS protocol, the GIS protocol, the built-in GIS engine interface, sends the request to the corresponding entity, and receives the returned required map data.
  • Step S404 The built-in GIS engine, the local location access system or the GIS provider generates the required map data according to the request from the location service platform 202, and returns it to the location service platform 202.
  • Step S405 The location service platform 202 replies to the client program 201 corresponding to the response of step S402.
  • Step S406 The client program 201 displays the map on the client browser according to the map data.
  • Step S407 The customer selects the geographic range of interest according to the displayed map, and sets the route of the attention area on the map, which may be a rectangular area and a route area, and sets an in/out message prompt for the rectangular area and a short message prompt for the route area.
  • FIG. 5 it is a flowchart of the client of the present invention initiating a positioning request to the management terminal by using a short message method.
  • Step S501 The client sends a short message to the communication server of the location service application according to the specified message format by using the short message mode.
  • Step S502 The communication server 203 receives the uplink short message, and parses the short message number and the instruction content.
  • Step S504 The authentication is passed, and location tracking is performed for the target mobile terminal that is designated or managed, and is in an active state.
  • FIG. 6 it is a flow chart of the present invention initiating location tracking and regional route alert prompt requests through the client.
  • Step S601 The account opening customer login location service platform 202 selects the management terminal to activate the terminal user in the user list that needs location tracking.
  • Step S602 The location service platform 202 receives the client location tracking request, and sends a tracking instruction to the communication server 203.
  • Step S603 The communication server 203 parses the tracking number, performs protocol adaptation according to the account opening determination location tracking policy (supports Spaccess/Ll/Le), and constructs the network side positioning request to be sent to the corresponding positioning entity (local location access/MPC/GMLC/ LSMC) until the end of the tracking time.
  • Step S604 The communication server 203 receives the response message from the positioning entity, and parses the response message according to the protocol.
  • Step S605 The communication server 203 stores the parsed location information into the database, and determines whether the location area route associated with the designated terminal is in the alarm prompt state. If the route is in the security-safe area, the SMS message needs to be sent to the account opening customer. Such as "name + terminal number + how far away from the designated area route”.
  • Step S606 The client 201 can display the position of the tracking terminal in real time, and connect the front and rear position trajectory by a dotted line. For the position trajectory beyond the current map range, the map needs to be switched to the latest map of the trajectory, and the terminal with the regional route alarm needs to blink. Prompt box.
  • the invention also supports an account opening customer customization service to query the historical tracking trajectory of all effectively activated management terminals, and can perform route playback.
  • This design has excellent dynamic effects and enhances the use of location services.
  • the present invention uses the following technical solutions, a location-based business application implementation method, and the technical solution is as follows:
  • the client uses the browser to operate on the web page, eliminating the trouble of installing software and configuration, and is extremely convenient to use.
  • the location-based business application implementation method is briefly described as the following two parts:
  • the customer enters the family member number that he or she needs to manage.
  • the location service platform will send a confirmation message to the managed mobile terminal to confirm whether to accept the management from a certain user and its terminal number.
  • the confirmation message can be initiated multiple times.
  • This application initiates location tracking of the target mobile terminal and can be implemented in two cases:
  • the client terminal sends the message to the location service platform by means of short message. After the authentication, the client terminal can track the location of the activated target mobile terminal user member.
  • the location business application can set the protection of the tracked regional route trajectory in the location service platform, and set a certain offset.
  • the message can be sent through the platform through the platform. Send a reminder message to the account holder for confirmation or reminder.
  • a system and method for realizing a mobile positioning service disclosed by the present invention firstly transmits information of a client and information requesting location information to a target mobile terminal, and then confirms activation of the client requesting location information after the target mobile terminal agrees The qualifications have avoided the privacy of the target mobile terminal holder.
  • the client can request the location information of the target mobile terminal by using a short message, and the use is flexible.
  • the location information related map can be displayed on the client's browser, and the rectangular area and the route range can be set on the map, and the alarm information is activated when the target mobile terminal is offset from the set area, which is convenient to use.

Abstract

A system and method for implementing mobile positioning service are provided, which are used to provide location information of a target mobile terminal for a client. The system includes a client, target mobile terminal, location service platform and communication server; when the client inputs client information and information of the target terminal to apply for opening an account, the location service platform sends the client information of the client and information of requiring the location information of the target mobile terminal to the target mobile terminal via the communication server, the target mobile terminal replies response information of activation permission, the communication server resolves the response information and stores it; when the client logs on and initiates a positioning request for the target mobile terminal, the client is authenticated.

Description

一种实现移动定位业务的***和方法  System and method for realizing mobile positioning service
技术领域 Technical field
本发明涉及无线通信技术， 尤其涉及一种实现移动定位业务的***和方 法。  The present invention relates to wireless communication technologies, and more particularly to a system and method for implementing mobile location services.
背景技术 Background technique
基于位置的业务（Location Based Services, 简称 LBS ) , 又称移动定位 业务或位置业务， 是指移动网络通过特定的定位技术获取移动终端的地理位 置信息 （经纬度坐标） ， 提供给移动用户本人、 通信***或第三方， 并借助 一定的电子地图信息的支持， 为移动终端用户提供与其位置相关的呼叫或非 呼叫类业务。  Location Based Services (LBS), also known as mobile location service or location service, refers to the mobile network acquiring the geographic location information (latitude and longitude coordinates) of the mobile terminal through a specific positioning technology, providing the mobile user, communication, The system or a third party, with the support of certain electronic map information, provides mobile terminal users with call or non-call services related to their location.
随着移动定位业务的推出， 移动用户量的不断扩大， 移动定位业务的细 分需求越来越迫切； 但是由于位置业务涉及到个人隐私问题， 谁也不愿意轻 易暴露自己的行踪给第三方， 无形之中对于定位业务的开展形成了一定的阻 挠， 所以在行业应用中会有诸多障碍， 但是以家庭为单位的定位业务开展有 着潜在的巨大应用空间， 这是因为在当下社会， 家长要时刻了解自己孩子的 行踪， 关爱家庭成员的安全状况， 利用移动定位业务加上一定的地图展示可 以直观地了解自己家人的活动范围。  With the launch of the mobile positioning service, the number of mobile users continues to expand, and the segmentation requirements of the mobile positioning service are becoming more and more urgent. However, because the location business involves personal privacy issues, no one is willing to easily expose their whereabouts to third parties. Invisible has formed a certain obstacle to the development of the positioning business, so there will be many obstacles in the application of the industry, but the positioning of the family-based positioning business has potential huge application space, because in the current society, parents must always Know your child's whereabouts, care for the safety of family members, and use the mobile location business plus a certain map display to visually understand the scope of your family's activities.
由于目前终端的成本 低且已经非常普及， 而且各运营商都已经建设了 配套的移动定位中心， 甚至有定位网关负责接入； 面向家庭为单位的位置业 务应用有巨大的市场潜力可供挖掘。 这种业务的好处一方面不言而喻是运营 商可以提高定位核心设备的利用率， 创造更大价值； 另外一方面也满足了个 人用户或以家庭为单位的小团体用户对于定位业务的定制需求， 有利于进一 步提高运营商的增值业务竟争力。  Since the current cost of the terminal is low and has become very popular, and each operator has already built a supporting mobile positioning center, even a positioning gateway is responsible for access; the location-oriented business application for the family has huge market potential for mining. The benefits of this kind of service are self-evident. It is said that operators can improve the utilization of positioning core equipment and create greater value. On the other hand, it also satisfies the customization of positioning services for individual users or small groups of users. Demand will help to further enhance the competitiveness of operators' value-added services.
发明内容 Summary of the invention
本发明的目的在于提供一种实现移动定位业务的***和方法， 能够有效 实现对目标移动终端的位置跟踪。 考虑到保护被跟踪目标移动终端用户的隐 私， 本发明流程增加了与被跟踪终端的消息交互流程。 It is an object of the present invention to provide a system and method for implementing a mobile positioning service that can be effective Realize location tracking of the target mobile terminal. In view of protecting the privacy of the mobile terminal user of the tracked target, the flow of the present invention increases the flow of message interaction with the tracked terminal.
本发明公开了一种实现移动定位业务的***， 用于向客户端提供目标移 动终端的位置信息； 其包括： 获取位置信息的位置业务平台以及连接所述位 置业务平台的通讯服务器； 其中，  The present invention discloses a system for implementing a mobile location service, which is configured to provide location information of a target mobile terminal to a client, and includes: a location service platform for acquiring location information; and a communication server connected to the location service platform;
所述位置业务平台设置为：  The location service platform is set to:
接收客户端录入的客户信息和需要被定位的目标移动终端的信息， 为所 述客户端开户；  Receiving customer information entered by the client and information of the target mobile terminal that needs to be located, opening an account for the client;
将录入的所述客户信息和所述目标移动终端信息保存到数据库， 其中所 述数据库可以被所述位置业务平台和所述通讯服务器共享；  Saving the entered customer information and the target mobile terminal information to a database, wherein the database may be shared by the location service platform and the communication server;
在所述客户端进行激活请求后生成激活指令， 并将所述激活指令发送给 所述通讯服务器； 以及，  Generating an activation instruction after the client makes an activation request, and transmitting the activation instruction to the communication server;
接收所述客户端发起的向所述目标移动终端的定位请求并发送给所述通 讯服务器；  Receiving a location request initiated by the client to the target mobile terminal and sending the location request to the communication server;
所述通讯服务器设置为：  The communication server is set to:
把所述数据库保存的所述客户端的客户信息和请求对所述目标移动终端 进行定位的激活的信息发送给所述目标移动终端；  Transmitting, by the database, client information of the client and activation information requesting location of the target mobile terminal to the target mobile terminal;
解析所述目标移动终端回复的所述允许激活的响应信息并保存； 根据所保存的所述允许激活的响应信息对所述客户端鉴权； 以及， 构造网络侧定位请求发送到相应的定位实体， 接收来自所述定位实体的 定位响应消息， 并解析出所述目标移动终端的位置信息提供给所述客户端。  Parsing the response information of the permission activation replied by the target mobile terminal and saving; authenticating the client according to the saved response information that is allowed to be activated; and constructing a network side location request to be sent to a corresponding positioning entity Receiving a location response message from the positioning entity, and parsing out location information of the target mobile terminal for providing to the client.
进一步， 本发明公开的***， 所述位置业务平台还设置为：  Further, in the system disclosed by the present invention, the location service platform is further configured to:
接收到所述客户端发出的所述地图请求后， 根据联通 SPACCESS协议、 地理信息*** GIS ( Geographic Information System )协议或者内置 GIS引擎接 口， 发送所述地图请求到相应的实体， 并接收返回的地图数据， 以在所述客 户端的相应的浏览器上显示所述目标移动终端的位置信息相关的地图。  After receiving the map request sent by the client, sending the map request to a corresponding entity according to a Unicom SPACCESS protocol, a Geographic Information System (GIS) protocol, or a built-in GIS engine interface, and receiving the returned map Data, to display a map related to location information of the target mobile terminal on a corresponding browser of the client.
进一步， 本发明公开的***， 其中， 在所述客户端的相应的浏览器上显 示的所述目标移动终端的位置信息相关的地图上， 有预先设置的矩形区域或 者路线区域； Further, the system disclosed by the present invention, wherein the corresponding browser on the client displays On the map related to the location information of the target mobile terminal, there is a preset rectangular area or a route area;
当所述目标移动终端的位置信息偏离所述矩形区域或者路线区域时， 所 述通讯服务器还设置为： 向所述客户端发出告警信息。  When the location information of the target mobile terminal deviates from the rectangular area or the route area, the communication server is further configured to: send alarm information to the client.
进一步， 本发明公开的***， 其中，  Further, the system disclosed by the present invention, wherein
若所述目标移动终端自带全球定位*** GPS芯片， 所述通讯服务器还设 置为：  If the target mobile terminal has a GPS chip, the communication server is further configured to:
接收来自所述目标移动终端的定位响应消息， 并解析出其中的所述目标 移动终端的位置信息提供给所述客户端。  Receiving a location response message from the target mobile terminal, and parsing out location information of the target mobile terminal therein for providing to the client.
本发明还公开了一种实现移动定位业务的方法， 用于向客户端提供目标 移动终端的位置信息； 所述方法包括如下步骤：  The invention also discloses a method for implementing a mobile positioning service, which is used for providing location information of a target mobile terminal to a client; the method comprises the following steps:
( 1 )客户端首先在位置业务平台录入客户信息和需要被请求位置信息的 目标移动终端信息， 申请开户；  (1) The client first enters customer information and target mobile terminal information that needs to be requested location information on the location service platform, and applies for opening an account;
所述位置业务平台通过通讯服务器把所述客户端的客户信息和对所述目 标移动终端进行定位的激活请求发送给所述目标移动终端；  Sending, by the communication server, the client information of the client and an activation request for positioning the target mobile terminal to the target mobile terminal by using a communication server;
所述目标移动终端回复允许激活的响应信息给所述通讯服务器， 所述通 讯服务器解析所述允许激活的响应信息并保存； 以及，  The target mobile terminal replies to the communication server with response information that allows activation, and the communication server parses the response information that is allowed to be activated and saves;
( 2 ) 所述客户端向所述通讯服务器发起对所述目标移动终端的定位请 求， 所述通讯服务器根据所保存的所述允许激活的响应信息对所述客户端鉴 权；  (2) the client initiates a positioning request to the target mobile terminal to the communication server, and the communication server authenticates the client according to the saved response information that is allowed to be activated;
所述通讯服务器发起向所述目标移动终端的定位，并接收定位响应消息， 解析出所述目标移动终端的位置信息提供给所述客户端。  The communication server initiates positioning to the target mobile terminal, and receives a location response message, and parses the location information of the target mobile terminal to provide the client.
本发明公开的方法， 其中， 所述步骤（2 ) 中，  The method disclosed in the present invention, wherein, in the step (2),
所述客户端或是通过登录所述位置业务平台， 或是通过发送短信到所述 通讯服务器， 以向所述通讯服务器发起对所述目标移动终端的定位请求。  The client initiates a location request to the target mobile terminal to the communication server either by logging in to the location service platform or by sending a text message to the communication server.
进一步， 本发明公开的方法， 其中， 所述步骤（2 )还包括：  Further, the method disclosed in the present invention, wherein the step (2) further includes:
所述客户端通过登录所述位置业务平台发起对所述目标移动终端的定位 请求时， 还发出相应的地图请求； The client initiates positioning of the target mobile terminal by logging in to the location service platform When requested, a corresponding map request is also issued;
所述位置业务平台接收到所述地图请求后， 根据联通 SPACCESS协议、 地理信息*** GIS协议或者内置 GIS引擎接口， 发送所述地图请求到相应的 实体， 并接收返回的地图数据， 在所述客户端的浏览器上显示所述目标移动 终端的位置信息相关的地图。  After receiving the map request, the location service platform sends the map request to a corresponding entity according to the Unicom SPACCESS protocol, the geographic information system GIS protocol, or the built-in GIS engine interface, and receives the returned map data, where the client A map related to the location information of the target mobile terminal is displayed on the browser of the end.
进一步， 本发明公开的方法， 其中，  Further, the method disclosed by the present invention, wherein
所述客户端在位置业务平台申请开户的步骤之后，所述步骤 ( 1 )还包括： 将所述客户信息和所述目标移动终端的信息保存到数据库中， 其中所述 数据库可以被所述位置业务平台和所述通讯服务器共享， 此时所述通讯服务 器记录的所述客户端状态为未激活； 以及，  After the step of the client applying for opening an account at the location service platform, the step (1) further includes: saving the customer information and the information of the target mobile terminal to a database, wherein the database may be the location The service platform is shared with the communication server, and the client status recorded by the communication server is inactive;
所述客户端发起对所述目标移动终端进行定位的激活请求。  The client initiates an activation request to locate the target mobile terminal.
进一步， 本发明公开的方法， 其中，  Further, the method disclosed by the present invention, wherein
所述位置业务平台通过所述通讯服务器把所述激活请求发送给所述目标 移动终端的步骤包括：  The step of the location service platform sending the activation request to the target mobile terminal by using the communication server includes:
所述位置业务平台接收所述客户端发起的所述激活请求， 生成激活指令 信息， 并发送到所述通讯服务器； 所述通讯服务器进行短消息协议适配， 构 造 Submit消息并通过短信网关投递到所述目标移动终端；  The location service platform receives the activation request initiated by the client, generates activation instruction information, and sends the activation instruction information to the communication server; the communication server performs short message protocol adaptation, constructs a Submit message, and delivers the message through the short message gateway. The target mobile terminal;
所述目标移动终端回复允许激活的响应信息给所述通讯服务器的步骤包 括： 所述目标移动终端编辑回复指令通过所述短信网关回复到所述通讯服务 器；  The step of the target mobile terminal replying the response information that is allowed to be activated to the communication server includes: the target mobile terminal editing reply command is returned to the communication server by the short message gateway;
所述通讯服务器解析所述允许激活的响应信息并保存的步骤包括： 所述 通讯服务器根据协议解析、 处理所述目标移动终端的回复指令， 存入所述数 据库中， 更新所述客户端为激活状态。  The step of the communication server parsing and allowing the response information to be activated includes: the communication server parsing and processing the reply instruction of the target mobile terminal according to the protocol, storing the data in the database, and updating the client to be activated. status.
进一步， 本发明公开的方法， 其中，  Further, the method disclosed by the present invention, wherein
所述通讯服务器发起向所述目标移动终端的定位的步骤中， 所述通讯服 务器或者是通过构造网络侧定位请求发送到相应的定位实体， 所述定位实体 对所述目标移动终端进行定位， 或者是所述目标移动终端自带全球定位*** GPS芯片则直接对所述目标移动终端进行定位； 所述通讯服务器接收定位响应消息的步骤中， 所述通讯服务器或者是接 收来自所述定位实体的定位响应消息， 或者是直接接收来自所述目标移动终 端的定位响应消息。 本发明公开的一种实现移动定位业务的***和方法， 首先把客户端的信 息和请求其位置信息的信息发送给目标移动终端， 待目标移动终端同意后再 确认激活客户端请求位置信息的资格， 避免了侵犯目标移动终端持有人的隐 私。 客户端可以通过短信方式请求目标移动终端的位置信息， 使用灵活。 在 客户端的浏览器上可以显示位置信息相关地图， 而且可以在地图上设置矩形 区域和路线范围， 在目标移动终端偏移了设置的区域时启动报警信息， 使用 方便。 In the step of the communication server initiating the positioning to the target mobile terminal, the communication server is configured to send to the corresponding positioning entity by constructing a network side positioning request, and the positioning entity locates the target mobile terminal, or The target mobile terminal directly locates the target mobile terminal by using a global positioning system GPS chip; In the step of receiving the location response message by the communication server, the communication server either receives the location response message from the positioning entity, or directly receives the location response message from the target mobile terminal. The system and method for realizing the mobile positioning service disclosed by the present invention firstly sends the information of the client and the information requesting the location information to the target mobile terminal, and then confirms the eligibility of the client to request the location information after the target mobile terminal agrees. The privacy of the target mobile terminal holder is avoided. The client can request the location information of the target mobile terminal by using a short message, and the use is flexible. The location information related map can be displayed on the client's browser, and the rectangular area and the route range can be set on the map, and the alarm information is activated when the target mobile terminal is offset from the set area, which is convenient to use.
附图概述 BRIEF abstract
图 1是本发明的移动定位业务***与无线网络中其它实体的接口图。 图 2是本发明的移动定位业务***的逻辑结构示意图。  1 is an interface diagram of a mobile positioning service system of the present invention and other entities in a wireless network. 2 is a schematic diagram showing the logical structure of a mobile positioning service system of the present invention.
图 3是本发明的客户端开户激活流程图。  3 is a flow chart of client account activation activation of the present invention.
图 4是本发明的客户端获取地图和设置关注区域路线的流程图。  4 is a flow chart of the client of the present invention acquiring a map and setting a route of the area of interest.
图 5是本发明的客户端通过短信方式发起对目标移动终端的定位请求的 流程图。  FIG. 5 is a flow chart of the client of the present invention initiating a location request to a target mobile terminal by using a short message method.
图 6是本发明通过客户端发起位置跟踪和区域路线告警提示请求的流程 图。  6 is a flow chart of the present invention initiating location tracking and regional route alerting prompt requests through the client.
本发明的较佳实施方式 Preferred embodiment of the invention
下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本发明做进一步详细说明。  The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
本发明提供了一种基于位置的业务应用实施方法， 下面对本发明的业务 实施流程进行详细描述。  The present invention provides a location-based service application implementation method. The service implementation flow of the present invention is described in detail below.
参照图 1 所示是本发明的移动定位业务***与无线网络中其它实体的接 口图， 是位置业务平台应用***在网络中的位置， 图中示出了位置业务平台 202 与短消息网关 （短消息中心） 103、 分组数据节点 /GPRS (通用分组无线 业务）网关支持节点（ PDSN: Packet Data Services Node , GPRS： General Packet Radio Service, GGSN: Gateway GPRS Supporting Node ) 105、 本地位置接入 *** 102、 地图信息供应商 101、 移动定位中心 /位置业务管理中心 （MPC: Mobile Position Center, LSMC: Location Service Management Center ) 107之间 的关系。客户端 201通过 HTTP联系位置业务平台 202获取目标移动终端 109 的位置信息。 Referring to FIG. 1 , an interface diagram of the mobile positioning service system of the present invention and other entities in the wireless network is shown, which is a location of the location service platform application system in the network, and the location service platform 202 and the short message gateway are shown. Message Center) 103, Packet Data Node / GPRS (General Packet Radio Service) (PDSN: Packet Data Services Node, GPRS: General Packet Radio Service, GGSN: Gateway GPRS Supporting Node) 105, local location access system 102, map information provider 101, mobile location center/location service management center (MPC: Mobile Position Center, LSMC: Location Service Management Center) 107 relationship. The client 201 acquires the location information of the target mobile terminal 109 by contacting the location service platform 202 via HTTP.
如图 1所示，短消息的下发和上行均通过短信网关或短消息中心 103 ,其 中短信网关 103可以是联通的 SMG ( Short Message Gateway, 短消息网关）， 也可以是移动的 ISMG ( Internet Short Message Gateway , 互联网短信网关） ， 也可以是电信的 SMGW。短信网关 103可以通过 SGIP( Short Message Gateway Interface Protocol, 短消息网关接口协议 )、 CMPP ( China Mobile Peer to Peer, 移动点对点协议） 、 SMGP ( Short Message Gateway Protocol, 短消息网关协 议 )和 SMPP ( Short Message Peer to Peer, 短消息点对点协议 )联系位置业 务平台 202。  As shown in FIG. 1 , the short message is sent and sent through the short message gateway or the short message center 103. The short message gateway 103 can be a SMG (Short Message Gateway) or a mobile ISMG (Internet). Short Message Gateway, Internet SMS Gateway, can also be the SMGW of Telecom. The short message gateway 103 can pass SGIP (Short Message Gateway Interface Protocol), CMPP (China Mobile Peer to Peer), SMGP (Short Message Gateway Protocol), and SMPP (Short Message). Peer to Peer, Short Message Point-to-Point Protocol) contacts the location service platform 202.
位置业务平台 202支持与各种类型的移动定位中心 107和本地位置接入 *** 102 (位置接入网关）连接， 支持 L1接口、 Le接口、 Spaccess接口获取 位置信息； 支持多种地图获取方式， 例如与本地位置接入***连接， 釆用 Spaccess接口获取地图； 或者直接与地图信息供应商 101 连接， 釆用 GIS ( Geographic Information System, 地理信息***）协议获取地图。 位置业务平 台 202也可以釆用内置 GIS引擎获取地图。  The location service platform 202 supports connection with various types of mobile location centers 107 and local location access systems 102 (location access gateways), supports L1 interfaces, Le interfaces, and Spaccess interfaces to obtain location information; and supports multiple map acquisition methods, such as Connect to the local location access system, use the Spaccess interface to obtain the map; or connect directly to the map information provider 101 and use the GIS (Geographic Information System) protocol to obtain the map. The location service platform 202 can also use the built-in GIS engine to obtain maps.
参照图 2所示， 是本发明的移动定位业务***的逻辑结构示意图。 从图 中可以看出， 移动定位业务***包括位置业务平台 202和通讯服务器 203。  Referring to FIG. 2, it is a schematic diagram of the logical structure of the mobile positioning service system of the present invention. As can be seen from the figure, the mobile positioning service system includes a location service platform 202 and a communication server 203.
图中的客户端浏览器 201运行在客户端操作员的浏览器上， 首次登录业 务平台 202时会收到控制下载的提示，程序有更新时会收到自动升级的提示， 与业务处理机的通讯基于 HTTP+XML消息方式；客户端浏览器 201的主要功 能是， 获取当前登陆账号管理的目标移动终端用户列表、 对选中的目标移动 终端发出定位指令（单次定位和持续跟踪） 、 发出地图请求等， 并接收来自 位置业务平台 202的响应， 解析响应中的数据， 再把结果展现给客户端操作 员； 例如显示被管理移动终端是否触发告警条件， 若触发， 则发出告警信号。 客户端浏览器 201 为了能正确判断定位结果的新旧， 在登录后向业务处 理机请求***时间， 用来更新客户端时间， 与位置业务平台 202月良务器时间 保持一致。 The client browser 201 in the figure runs on the browser of the client operator. When logging in to the service platform 202 for the first time, it will receive a prompt to control the download. When the program is updated, it will receive an automatic upgrade prompt, and the business processor The communication is based on the HTTP+XML message mode; the main function of the client browser 201 is to obtain the target mobile terminal user list managed by the current login account, issue a positioning instruction (single positioning and continuous tracking) to the selected target mobile terminal, and issue a map. Requesting, etc., and receiving a response from the location service platform 202, parsing the data in the response, and presenting the result to the client operator; for example, displaying whether the managed mobile terminal triggers an alarm condition, and if triggered, issuing an alarm signal. In order to correctly judge the old and new positioning results, the client browser 201 requests the system time after the login to update the client time, which is consistent with the location service platform 202 server time.
位置业务平台 202接收来自客户端 201发送的请求， 根据请求的内容分 别作出相应的处理； 对于定位请求， 根据请求转发内部通讯消息给通讯服务 器； 对于最新位置结果请求， 从数据库中查找最新结果返回； 对于地图操作 请求， 向 GIS请求地图并返回响应； 处理客户端程序的区域路线操作、 历史 轨迹查询等。  The location service platform 202 receives the request sent from the client 201, and performs corresponding processing according to the content of the request; for the location request, forwards the internal communication message to the communication server according to the request; for the latest location result request, searches for the latest result from the database. For the map operation request, request the map from the GIS and return the response; handle the regional route operation of the client program, the historical track query, and the like.
通讯服务器 203 负责几乎所有的对外通讯， 接收来自位置业务平台 202 的内部消息， 并作协议的封装发送到相应的实体， 如： 短信网关 103 (或短消 息中心）、移动定位中心 /位置业务管理中心等； 接收来自各实体的协议消息， 解析后存入数据库中。  The communication server 203 is responsible for almost all external communication, receives internal messages from the location service platform 202, and sends the protocol to the corresponding entity, such as: SMS gateway 103 (or short message center), mobile location center / location service management Center, etc.; Receive protocol messages from each entity, parse and store them in the database.
短信网关 103 支持联通短消息网关接口协议 （SGIP , Short Message Gateway Interface Protocol )、 ***点对点协议 ( CMPP, China Mobile Peer to Peer )、中国电信短消息网关协议（ SMGP, Short Message Gateway Protocol ) 以及短消息点对点协议（SMPP, Short Message Peer to Peer ) , 负责上行终端 发起（MO, Mobile Originated ) 消息的接收以及下行终端终止（MT, Mobile Terminated ) 消息的下发。  The short message gateway 103 supports Unicom Short Message Gateway Interface Protocol (SGIP), China Mobile Peer to Peer (CMPP), China Telecom Short Message Gateway Protocol (SMGP) and short The short message Peer to Peer (SMPP) is responsible for receiving the message of the uplink originating (MO, Mobile Originated) message and the delivery of the terminal (MT, Mobile Terminated) message.
移动定位中心 107接口支持联通的 L1接口、 Spaccess接口； 电信的 Le 接口。  Mobile positioning center 107 interface supports Unicom's L1 interface, Spaccess interface; Telecom's Le interface.
终端程序 204指被定位的目标移动终端 109自带的 GPS芯片， 接收通讯 服务器 203发出的短消息指令， 完成指令规定的任务： 单次定位或持续跟踪， 并不断上报位置结果到通讯服务器 203。  The terminal program 204 refers to the GPS chip that is provided by the target mobile terminal 109, and receives the short message command sent by the communication server 203 to complete the tasks specified by the command: single positioning or continuous tracking, and continuously report the location result to the communication server 203.
釆用内置 GIS引擎时， 位置业务平台 202可兼做地图服务器。  When the built-in GIS engine is used, the location service platform 202 can also serve as a map server.
参照图 3所示， 是业务应用客户端开户激活流程图； 激活流程目的是为 了保护目标移动终端用户的私密性， 保证只有该终端用户授权后才能对其施 行监控和管理。 这有效的规避了侵犯个人位置隐私带来的糾纷， 保证了业务 的推广使用。 开户激活流程包括如下步骤： Referring to FIG. 3, it is a flow chart of activation of the business application client account opening; the purpose of the activation process is to protect the privacy of the target mobile terminal user, and ensure that only the terminal user can perform monitoring and management after being authorized. This effectively circumvents the disputes arising from the invasion of personal location privacy and ensures the promotion and use of the business. The account opening activation process includes the following steps:
步骤 S301 : 客户利用客户端浏览器 201 ( WEB平台）开户， 设置登陆位 置业务平台 202的密码， 输入客户终端号码， 和需要管理的目标移动终端信 息并设定相关于目标移动终端用户的一些属性， 如： 定位方式、 显示图标等。 开户后该客户的终端用户状态仍然为'未激活'状态。  Step S301: The client opens the account by using the client browser 201 (WEB platform), sets the password of the login location service platform 202, inputs the client terminal number, and the target mobile terminal information to be managed and sets some attributes related to the target mobile terminal user. , such as: positioning method, display icon, etc. The customer's end user status remains in the 'inactive' state after the account is opened.
步骤 S302:客户开户成功后保存录入的相关信息，并在客户端浏览器 201 上发起激活目标移动终端的操作。  Step S302: After the customer opens the account successfully, the related information entered is saved, and the operation of activating the target mobile terminal is initiated on the client browser 201.
步骤 S303: 位置业务平台 202生成激活指令， 并发送到通讯服务器 203。 步 骤 S304 ： 通 讯服 务 器 203 进行短 消 息 协议 适 配 ( SGIP/CMPP/SMGP/SMPP )构造 Submit消息投递到短信网关 103 (或短消 息中心） 。  Step S303: The location service platform 202 generates an activation instruction and sends it to the communication server 203. Step S304: The communication server 203 performs a short message protocol adaptation (SGIP/CMPP/SMGP/SMPP) configuration Submit message to the short message gateway 103 (or short message center).
步骤 S305: 被管理移动终端用户接收到激活指令消息， 消息内容大致包 含如下重要信息： "管理终端用户名和终端号码对其激活， 是否允许？ 回复相 关指令到指定地址"。  Step S305: The managed mobile terminal user receives the activation instruction message, and the message content roughly includes the following important information: "Manage the terminal user name and terminal number to activate it, whether to allow? Reply the relevant instruction to the specified address."
步骤 S306:被管理终端用户根据提示消息编辑回复指令回复到指定地址。 步骤 S307: 短消息网关 （或短消息中心） 103投递目标移动终端的响应 消息到通讯服务器 203。  Step S306: The managed terminal user replies to the specified address according to the prompt message editing reply command. Step S307: The short message gateway (or short message center) 103 delivers the response message of the target mobile terminal to the communication server 203.
步骤 S308: 通讯服务器 203根据协议（ SGIP/CMPP/SMGP/SMPP )解析， 处理终端回复内容， 存入数据库， 更新客户的激活状态， 开户激活流程完毕。  Step S308: The communication server 203 parses according to the protocol (SGIP/CMPP/SMGP/SMPP), processes the reply content of the terminal, deposits it into the database, updates the activation status of the client, and completes the account activation process.
参照图 4所示， 是本发明客户端 201获取地图和设置关注区域路线的流 程图。  Referring to Fig. 4, it is a flowchart of the client 201 of the present invention acquiring a map and setting a route of the area of interest.
步骤 S401：客户利用开户账号在客户端浏览器 201登陆位置业务平台 202 门户。  Step S401: The client logs in to the location service platform 202 portal in the client browser 201 by using the account opening account.
步骤 S402: 开户操作员在客户端浏览器上执行地图操作， 如地图放大、 地图缩小、 全图、 地图平移， 并通过客户端程序发出相应的地图请求。  Step S402: The account opening operator performs a map operation on the client browser, such as map zooming, map zooming, full map, map panning, and issuing a corresponding map request through the client program.
步骤 S403: 位置业务平台 202接收到地图请求， 根据配置进行相应的协 议适配， 支持联通 SPACCESS协议、 GIS协议、 内置 GIS引擎接口， 发送请 求到相应的实体， 并接收返回的所需要的地图数据。 步骤 S404: 内置 GIS引擎、 本地位置接入***或者 GIS供应商根据来自 位置业务平台 202的请求，生成所需要的地图数据，返回给位置业务平台 202。 Step S403: The location service platform 202 receives the map request, performs corresponding protocol adaptation according to the configuration, supports the Unicom SPACCESS protocol, the GIS protocol, the built-in GIS engine interface, sends the request to the corresponding entity, and receives the returned required map data. . Step S404: The built-in GIS engine, the local location access system or the GIS provider generates the required map data according to the request from the location service platform 202, and returns it to the location service platform 202.
步骤 S405: 位置业务平台 202回复给客户端程序 201对应于步骤 S402 的响应。  Step S405: The location service platform 202 replies to the client program 201 corresponding to the response of step S402.
步骤 S406: 客户端程序 201根据地图数据， 展现地图显示在客户端浏览 器上。  Step S406: The client program 201 displays the map on the client browser according to the map data.
步骤 S407: 客户根据展示的地图， 选择关注的地理范围， 在地图上设置 关注区域路线， 可以是矩形区域和路线区域， 对于矩形区域设置进 /出短信提 示， 对于路线区域设置偏离量短信提示。  Step S407: The customer selects the geographic range of interest according to the displayed map, and sets the route of the attention area on the map, which may be a rectangular area and a route area, and sets an in/out message prompt for the rectangular area and a short message prompt for the route area.
关系到数据库中。 Related to the database.
参照图 5所示， 是本发明的客户通过短信方式发起对管理终端的定位请 求的流程图。  Referring to FIG. 5, it is a flowchart of the client of the present invention initiating a positioning request to the management terminal by using a short message method.
步骤 S501 : 客户利用短信方式， 按照指定消息格式发送短信给位置业务 应用的通讯月良务器 203。  Step S501: The client sends a short message to the communication server of the location service application according to the specified message format by using the short message mode.
步骤 S502: 通讯服务器 203收到上行短信， 解析短信号码和指令内容。 步骤 S503: 通讯服务器 203对解析的号码进行鉴权， 是否是开户终端， 是否有效。 如果指令中带有指定号码， 鉴权被监控号码是否在当前开户终端 管理列表中， 否则拒绝服务。  Step S502: The communication server 203 receives the uplink short message, and parses the short message number and the instruction content. Step S503: The communication server 203 authenticates the parsed number, whether it is an account opening terminal, and whether it is valid. If the command has the specified number, the authentication monitored number is in the current account management list, otherwise the service is denied.
步骤 S504: 鉴权通过， 发起对于指定或所管理终端、 并且处于激活状态 的目标移动终端进行位置跟踪。 参照图 6所示， 是本发明通过客户端发起位置跟踪和区域路线告警提示 请求流程图。  Step S504: The authentication is passed, and location tracking is performed for the target mobile terminal that is designated or managed, and is in an active state. Referring to FIG. 6, it is a flow chart of the present invention initiating location tracking and regional route alert prompt requests through the client.
步骤 S601 : 开户客户登录位置业务平台 202, 选择管理终端激活用户列 表中需要位置跟踪的终端用户。  Step S601: The account opening customer login location service platform 202 selects the management terminal to activate the terminal user in the user list that needs location tracking.
步骤 S602: 位置业务平台 202收到客户端位置跟踪请求， 发送跟踪指令 到通讯服务器 203。 步骤 S603: 通讯服务器 203解析跟踪号码， 按照开户确定位置跟踪策略 进行协议适配（支持 Spaccess/Ll/Le ) , 构造网络侧定位请求发送到相应的定 位实体（本地位置接入/ MPC/GMLC/LSMC ) , 直到跟踪结束时间止。 Step S602: The location service platform 202 receives the client location tracking request, and sends a tracking instruction to the communication server 203. Step S603: The communication server 203 parses the tracking number, performs protocol adaptation according to the account opening determination location tracking policy (supports Spaccess/Ll/Le), and constructs the network side positioning request to be sent to the corresponding positioning entity (local location access/MPC/GMLC/ LSMC) until the end of the tracking time.
步骤 S604: 通讯服务器 203接收来自定位实体的响应消息， 并根据协议 对响应消息进行解析。  Step S604: The communication server 203 receives the response message from the positioning entity, and parses the response message according to the protocol.
步骤 S605: 通讯服务器 203对解析的位置信息入库， 并判断指定终端关 联的位置区域路线是否处于告警提示状态， 如果处于关注安全范围区域路线 之外， 需要发送短信提示给开户客户， 短信内容大致如"姓名 +终端号码 +偏离 指定区域路线多少距离"。  Step S605: The communication server 203 stores the parsed location information into the database, and determines whether the location area route associated with the designated terminal is in the alarm prompt state. If the route is in the security-safe area, the SMS message needs to be sent to the account opening customer. Such as "name + terminal number + how far away from the designated area route".
步骤 S606: 客户端 201可以实时显示跟踪终端的位置， 并用点划线连接 前后位置轨迹， 对于位置轨迹超出当前地图范围的， 需要切换地图到轨迹最 新地图上， 对于有区域路线告警的终端需要闪烁提示框。  Step S606: The client 201 can display the position of the tracking terminal in real time, and connect the front and rear position trajectory by a dotted line. For the position trajectory beyond the current map range, the map needs to be switched to the latest map of the trajectory, and the terminal with the regional route alarm needs to blink. Prompt box.
本发明还支持开户客户定制业务， 来查询所有有效激活的管理终端的历 史跟踪轨迹， 并可以进行路线回放。 此设计具有优良的动态效果， 增强了位 置业务的使用效果。  The invention also supports an account opening customer customization service to query the historical tracking trajectory of all effectively activated management terminals, and can perform route playback. This design has excellent dynamic effects and enhances the use of location services.
本发明釆用以下技术方案， 一种基于位置的业务应用实施方法， 技术方 案如下：  The present invention uses the following technical solutions, a location-based business application implementation method, and the technical solution is as follows:
基于 B/S模式， 客户端使用浏览器， 在 web页面上操作， 省去安装软件 和配置的烦恼， 使用极为方便。  Based on the B/S mode, the client uses the browser to operate on the web page, eliminating the trouble of installing software and configuration, and is extremely convenient to use.
基于位置的业务应用实施方法， 简单描述为以下 2个部分：  The location-based business application implementation method is briefly described as the following two parts:
一、 用户管理：  First, user management:
客户需要在位置业务平台开户， 开户需要提供的信息如下：  Customers need to open an account on the location business platform. The information required to open an account is as follows:
( 1 )提供自己的移动终端用户号码， 登录平台的密码， 后续凭此终端号 码和密码可登录位置业务平台。  (1) Provide your own mobile terminal user number, login platform password, and then use this terminal number and password to log in to the location service platform.
( 2 )选择位置业务平台提供的相关套餐， 此套餐约定了后续位置跟踪的 时间段， 定位间隔等和定位相关的一些***设置。  (2) Select the relevant package provided by the location service platform. This package stipulates the time period of subsequent location tracking, positioning interval and other system settings related to positioning.
( 3 )客户录入自己需要管理的家庭成员用户号码。 ( 4 )客户的开户信息保存后， 位置业务平台会发送确认短信给被管理移 动终端， 用以确认是否接受来自某用户及其终端号码的管理。 确认消息可以 多次发起。 (3) The customer enters the family member number that he or she needs to manage. (4) After the customer's account opening information is saved, the location service platform will send a confirmation message to the managed mobile terminal to confirm whether to accept the management from a certain user and its terminal number. The confirmation message can be initiated multiple times.
( 5 )确认消息回复结果存入位置业务平台数据库。  (5) Confirm that the message reply result is stored in the location service platform database.
二、 位置业务应用：  Second, location business applications:
此应用发起对目标移动终端的位置跟踪可分如下两种情况实施：  This application initiates location tracking of the target mobile terminal and can be implemented in two cases:
( 1 )客户终端以短信方式发给位置业务平台， 通过鉴权后， 客户终端可 以对其管理的、 已经激活的目标移动终端用户成员进行位置跟踪。  (1) The client terminal sends the message to the location service platform by means of short message. After the authentication, the client terminal can track the location of the activated target mobile terminal user member.
( 2 )通过 WEB界面， 输入终端号码和开户密码登录位置业务平台， 从 而发起对家庭被管理的目标移动终端的跟踪， 同时可以在地图上查看跟踪轨 迹。  (2) Log in to the location service platform through the WEB interface, input the terminal number and the account opening password, thereby initiating tracking of the target mobile terminal managed by the home, and viewing the tracking track on the map at the same time.
此位置业务应用可以在位置业务平台设置保护跟踪的区域路线轨迹， 并 设置一定的偏移量， 当家庭被管理成员特别是监护的小孩在被跟踪过程中偏 离指定区域路线可以通过平台以短信方式发送提示信息给开户方以示确认或 提醒。  The location business application can set the protection of the tracked regional route trajectory in the location service platform, and set a certain offset. When the family managed member, especially the guardianized child, deviates from the designated area route during the tracking process, the message can be sent through the platform through the platform. Send a reminder message to the account holder for confirmation or reminder.
工业实用性 本发明公开的一种实现移动定位业务的***和方法， 首先把客户端的信 息和请求其位置信息的信息发送给目标移动终端， 待目标移动终端同意后再 确认激活客户端请求位置信息的资格， 避免了侵犯目标移动终端持有人的隐 私。 客户端可以通过短信方式请求目标移动终端的位置信息， 使用灵活。 在 客户端的浏览器上可以显示位置信息相关地图， 而且可以在地图上设置矩形 区域和路线范围， 在目标移动终端偏移了设置的区域时启动报警信息， 使用 方便。 INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY A system and method for realizing a mobile positioning service disclosed by the present invention firstly transmits information of a client and information requesting location information to a target mobile terminal, and then confirms activation of the client requesting location information after the target mobile terminal agrees The qualifications have avoided the privacy of the target mobile terminal holder. The client can request the location information of the target mobile terminal by using a short message, and the use is flexible. The location information related map can be displayed on the client's browser, and the rectangular area and the route range can be set on the map, and the alarm information is activated when the target mobile terminal is offset from the set area, which is convenient to use.

Claims

权 利 要 求 书 Claim
1、 一种实现移动定位业务的***， 用于向客户端提供目标移动终端的位 置信息； 其包括： 获取位置信息的位置业务平台以及连接所述位置业务平台 的通讯服务器； 其中，  A system for implementing a mobile positioning service, configured to provide location information of a target mobile terminal to a client; the method comprising: a location service platform for acquiring location information; and a communication server connected to the location service platform;
所述位置业务平台设置为：  The location service platform is set to:
接收客户端录入的客户信息和需要被定位的目标移动终端的信息， 为所 述客户端开户；  Receiving customer information entered by the client and information of the target mobile terminal that needs to be located, opening an account for the client;
将录入的所述客户信息和所述目标移动终端信息保存到数据库， 其中所 述数据库可以被所述位置业务平台和所述通讯服务器共享；  Saving the entered customer information and the target mobile terminal information to a database, wherein the database may be shared by the location service platform and the communication server;
在所述客户端发送激活请求后生成激活指令， 并将所述激活指令发送给 所述通讯服务器； 以及，  Generating an activation instruction after the client sends an activation request, and transmitting the activation instruction to the communication server;
接收所述客户端发起的向所述目标移动终端的定位请求并发送给所述通 讯服务器；  Receiving a location request initiated by the client to the target mobile terminal and sending the location request to the communication server;
所述通讯服务器设置为：  The communication server is set to:
把所述数据库保存的所述客户端的客户信息和请求对所述目标移动终端 进行定位的激活的信息发送给所述目标移动终端；  Transmitting, by the database, client information of the client and activation information requesting location of the target mobile terminal to the target mobile terminal;
解析所述目标移动终端回复的所述允许激活的响应信息并保存； 根据所保存的所述允许激活的响应信息对所述客户端鉴权； 以及， 构造网络侧定位请求发送到相应的定位实体， 接收来自所述定位实体的 定位响应消息， 并解析出所述目标移动终端的位置信息提供给所述客户端。  Parsing the response information of the permission activation replied by the target mobile terminal and saving; authenticating the client according to the saved response information that is allowed to be activated; and constructing a network side location request to be sent to a corresponding positioning entity Receiving a location response message from the positioning entity, and parsing out location information of the target mobile terminal for providing to the client.
2、 如权利要求 1所述的***， 其中， 所述位置业务平台还设置为： 接收到所述客户端发出的地图请求后， 根据联通 SPACCESS协议、 地理 信息*** GIS协议或者内置 GIS引擎接口，发送所述地图请求到相应的实体， 并接收返回的地图数据， 以在所述客户端的相应的浏览器上显示所述目标移 动终端的位置信息相关的地图。  2. The system according to claim 1, wherein the location service platform is further configured to: after receiving the map request sent by the client, according to the Unicom SPACCESS protocol, the geographic information system GIS protocol, or the built-in GIS engine interface, Sending the map request to the corresponding entity, and receiving the returned map data to display a map related to the location information of the target mobile terminal on a corresponding browser of the client.
3、 如权利要求 2所述的***， 其中， 在所述客户端的相应的浏览器上显 示的所述目标移动终端的位置信息相关的地图上， 有预先设置的矩形区域或 者路线区域； 3. The system according to claim 2, wherein on the map related to the location information of the target mobile terminal displayed on the corresponding browser of the client, there is a preset rectangular area or Route area
当所述目标移动终端的位置信息偏离所述矩形区域或者路线区域时， 所 述通讯服务器还设置为： 向所述客户端发出告警信息。  When the location information of the target mobile terminal deviates from the rectangular area or the route area, the communication server is further configured to: send alarm information to the client.
4、 如权利要求 1所述的***， 其中，  4. The system of claim 1 wherein
若所述目标移动终端自带全球定位*** GPS芯片， 所述通讯服务器还设 置为：  If the target mobile terminal has a GPS chip, the communication server is further configured to:
接收来自所述目标移动终端的定位响应消息， 并解析出其中的所述目标 移动终端的位置信息提供给所述客户端。  Receiving a location response message from the target mobile terminal, and parsing out location information of the target mobile terminal therein for providing to the client.
5、 一种实现移动定位业务的方法， 用于向客户端提供目标移动终端的位 置信息； 其包括如下步骤：  A method for implementing a mobile positioning service, configured to provide location information of a target mobile terminal to a client; the method comprising the following steps:
( 1 )客户端首先在位置业务平台录入客户信息和需要被请求位置信息的 目标移动终端信息， 申请开户；  (1) The client first enters customer information and target mobile terminal information that needs to be requested location information on the location service platform, and applies for opening an account;
所述位置业务平台通过通讯服务器把所述客户端的客户信息和对所述目 标移动终端进行定位的激活请求发送给所述目标移动终端；  Sending, by the communication server, the client information of the client and an activation request for positioning the target mobile terminal to the target mobile terminal by using a communication server;
所述目标移动终端回复允许激活的响应信息给所述通讯服务器， 所述通 讯服务器解析所述允许激活的响应信息并保存； 以及，  The target mobile terminal replies to the communication server with response information that allows activation, and the communication server parses the response information that is allowed to be activated and saves;
( 2 ) 所述客户端向所述通讯服务器发起对所述目标移动终端的定位请 求， 所述通讯服务器根据所保存的所述允许激活的响应信息对所述客户端鉴 权；  (2) the client initiates a positioning request to the target mobile terminal to the communication server, and the communication server authenticates the client according to the saved response information that is allowed to be activated;
所述通讯服务器发起向所述目标移动终端的定位，并接收定位响应消息， 解析出所述目标移动终端的位置信息提供给所述客户端。  The communication server initiates positioning to the target mobile terminal, and receives a location response message, and parses the location information of the target mobile terminal to provide the client.
6、 如权利要求 5所述的方法， 其中， 所述步骤（2 ) 中，  6. The method according to claim 5, wherein in the step (2),
所述客户端或是通过登录所述位置业务平台， 或是通过发送短信到所述 通讯服务器， 以向所述通讯服务器发起对所述目标移动终端的定位请求。  The client initiates a location request to the target mobile terminal to the communication server either by logging in to the location service platform or by sending a text message to the communication server.
7、 如权利要求 6所述的方法， 其中， 所述步骤（2 )还包括：  7. The method according to claim 6, wherein the step (2) further comprises:
所述客户端通过登录所述位置业务平台发起对所述目标移动终端的定位 请求时， 还发出相应的地图请求； 所述位置业务平台接收到所述地图请求后， 根据联通 SPACCESS协议、 地理信息*** GIS协议或者内置 GIS引擎接口， 发送所述地图请求到相应的 实体， 并接收返回的地图数据， 在所述客户端的浏览器上显示所述目标移动 终端的位置信息相关的地图。 When the client initiates a positioning request for the target mobile terminal by logging in to the location service platform, the client also issues a corresponding map request; After receiving the map request, the location service platform sends the map request to a corresponding entity according to the Unicom SPACCESS protocol, the geographic information system GIS protocol, or the built-in GIS engine interface, and receives the returned map data, where the client A map related to the location information of the target mobile terminal is displayed on the browser of the end.
8、 如权利要求 7所述的方法， 其中， 所述步骤（2 )还包括：  8. The method according to claim 7, wherein the step (2) further comprises:
在所述客户端的浏览器上显示的所述目标移动终端的位置信息相关的地 图上， 设置矩形区域或者路线区域， 当所述目标移动终端的位置信息偏离所 述矩形区域或者路线区域时发出告警信息。  Setting a rectangular area or a route area on a map related to the location information of the target mobile terminal displayed on the browser of the client, and issuing an alarm when the location information of the target mobile terminal deviates from the rectangular area or the route area information.
9、 如权利要求 6所述的方法， 其中，  9. The method of claim 6, wherein
所述客户端在位置业务平台申请开户的步骤之后，所述步骤（1 )还包括： 将所述客户信息和所述目标移动终端的信息保存到数据库中， 其中所述 数据库可以被所述位置业务平台和所述通讯服务器共享， 此时所述通讯服务 器记录的所述客户端状态为未激活； 以及，  After the step of the client applying for opening an account at the location service platform, the step (1) further includes: saving the customer information and the information of the target mobile terminal to a database, wherein the database may be the location The service platform is shared with the communication server, and the client status recorded by the communication server is inactive;
所述客户端发起对所述目标移动终端进行定位的激活请求。  The client initiates an activation request to locate the target mobile terminal.
10、 如权利要求 9所述的方法， 其中，  10. The method of claim 9, wherein
所述位置业务平台通过所述通讯服务器把所述激活请求发送给所述目标 移动终端的步骤包括：  The step of the location service platform sending the activation request to the target mobile terminal by using the communication server includes:
所述位置业务平台接收所述客户端发起的所述激活请求， 生成激活指令 信息， 并发送到所述通讯服务器； 所述通讯服务器进行短消息协议适配， 构 造 Submit消息并通过短信网关投递到所述目标移动终端；  The location service platform receives the activation request initiated by the client, generates activation instruction information, and sends the activation instruction information to the communication server; the communication server performs short message protocol adaptation, constructs a Submit message, and delivers the message through the short message gateway. The target mobile terminal;
所述目标移动终端回复允许激活的响应信息给所述通讯服务器的步骤包 括： 所述目标移动终端编辑回复指令通过所述短信网关回复到所述通讯服务 器；  The step of the target mobile terminal replying the response information that is allowed to be activated to the communication server includes: the target mobile terminal editing reply command is returned to the communication server by the short message gateway;
所述通讯服务器解析所述允许激活的响应信息并保存的步骤包括： 所述 通讯服务器根据协议解析、 处理所述目标移动终端的回复指令， 存入所述数 据库中， 更新所述客户端为激活状态。  The step of the communication server parsing and allowing the response information to be activated includes: the communication server parsing and processing the reply instruction of the target mobile terminal according to the protocol, storing the data in the database, and updating the client to be activated. status.
11、 如权利要求 6所述的方法， 其中， 所述通讯服务器发起向所述目标移动终端的定位的步骤中， 所述通讯服 务器或者是通过构造网络侧定位请求发送到相应的定位实体， 所述定位实体 对所述目标移动终端进行定位， 或者是所述目标移动终端自带全球定位***11. The method of claim 6, wherein In the step of the communication server initiating the positioning to the target mobile terminal, the communication server is configured to send to the corresponding positioning entity by constructing a network side positioning request, and the positioning entity locates the target mobile terminal, or Is the target mobile terminal with its own global positioning system
GPS芯片则直接对所述目标移动终端进行定位； The GPS chip directly locates the target mobile terminal;
所述通讯服务器接收定位响应消息的步骤中， 所述通讯服务器或者是接 收来自所述定位实体的定位响应消息， 或者是直接接收来自所述目标移动终 端的定位响应消息。  In the step of receiving the location response message by the communication server, the communication server either receives the location response message from the positioning entity, or directly receives the location response message from the target mobile terminal.
PCT/CN2009/074513 2009-05-14 2009-10-19 System and method for implementing mobile positioning service WO2010130122A1 (en)

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