WO2010066069A1 - A fluid power device - Google Patents

A fluid power device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2010066069A1
WO2010066069A1 PCT/CN2008/002004 CN2008002004W WO2010066069A1 WO 2010066069 A1 WO2010066069 A1 WO 2010066069A1 CN 2008002004 W CN2008002004 W CN 2008002004W WO 2010066069 A1 WO2010066069 A1 WO 2010066069A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
fluid
pressure
outlet
power device
inlet
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2008/002004
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
余俊均
Original Assignee
Yu Chun Kwan
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Yu Chun Kwan filed Critical Yu Chun Kwan
Priority to PCT/CN2008/002004 priority Critical patent/WO2010066069A1/en
Publication of WO2010066069A1 publication Critical patent/WO2010066069A1/en

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B9/00Piston machines or pumps characterised by the driving or driven means to or from their working members
    • F04B9/08Piston machines or pumps characterised by the driving or driven means to or from their working members the means being fluid
    • F04B9/10Piston machines or pumps characterised by the driving or driven means to or from their working members the means being fluid the fluid being liquid
    • F04B9/103Piston machines or pumps characterised by the driving or driven means to or from their working members the means being fluid the fluid being liquid having only one pumping chamber
    • F04B9/105Piston machines or pumps characterised by the driving or driven means to or from their working members the means being fluid the fluid being liquid having only one pumping chamber reciprocating movement of the pumping member being obtained by a double-acting liquid motor
    • F04B9/1053Piston machines or pumps characterised by the driving or driven means to or from their working members the means being fluid the fluid being liquid having only one pumping chamber reciprocating movement of the pumping member being obtained by a double-acting liquid motor one side of the double-acting liquid motor being always under the influence of the liquid under pressure
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B5/00Machines or pumps with differential-surface pistons
    • F04B5/02Machines or pumps with differential-surface pistons with double-acting pistons
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B9/00Piston machines or pumps characterised by the driving or driven means to or from their working members
    • F04B9/08Piston machines or pumps characterised by the driving or driven means to or from their working members the means being fluid
    • F04B9/10Piston machines or pumps characterised by the driving or driven means to or from their working members the means being fluid the fluid being liquid
    • F04B9/103Piston machines or pumps characterised by the driving or driven means to or from their working members the means being fluid the fluid being liquid having only one pumping chamber
    • F04B9/107Piston machines or pumps characterised by the driving or driven means to or from their working members the means being fluid the fluid being liquid having only one pumping chamber rectilinear movement of the pumping member in the working direction being obtained by a single-acting liquid motor, e.g. actuated in the other direction by gravity or a spring
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B9/00Piston machines or pumps characterised by the driving or driven means to or from their working members
    • F04B9/08Piston machines or pumps characterised by the driving or driven means to or from their working members the means being fluid
    • F04B9/10Piston machines or pumps characterised by the driving or driven means to or from their working members the means being fluid the fluid being liquid
    • F04B9/109Piston machines or pumps characterised by the driving or driven means to or from their working members the means being fluid the fluid being liquid having plural pumping chambers
    • F04B9/111Piston machines or pumps characterised by the driving or driven means to or from their working members the means being fluid the fluid being liquid having plural pumping chambers with two mechanically connected pumping members
    • F04B9/113Piston machines or pumps characterised by the driving or driven means to or from their working members the means being fluid the fluid being liquid having plural pumping chambers with two mechanically connected pumping members reciprocating movement of the pumping members being obtained by a double-acting liquid motor

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a fluid power device, and more particularly to a portable fluid power device that can achieve power conversion. Background technique
  • high-speed, high-pressure fluids has a wide range of applications in modern life. For example, in machining, high pressure fluids are constantly used to flush tools or to flush parts to be machined. High pressure fluid washing is also a typical application. These applications require an electric or engine source to continuously supply energy, which is a waste of energy.
  • hand-cranked generators are increasingly being used.
  • current hand-operated generators require manual work to drive the rotor in a magnetic field to sustain power generation. Once the manpower is stopped, the hand-cranked generator immediately has no electricity.
  • the limited use of manual force has limited the use of hand-cranked generators.
  • Pneumatic bolt wrenches are commonly used in car repairs. They use compressed air generated by the air pump to push the bolt wrench to perform work. However, it is inconvenient to carry, and the large truck driver is not convenient to self-removal the vehicle bolts due to lack of power in the field.
  • the present invention provides a fluid power device. It is unaffected by energy shortages and can generate a large, long-lasting power output with less gradual pressure input.
  • a fluid power device in one embodiment, includes a pressure aid and a beam generator.
  • a pressure aid is used to provide input pressure to the fluid power device.
  • the beam generator is connected to the pressure aid.
  • the beam generator includes: a fluid storage tank having a fluid inlet and a fluid outlet; sealing slippage within the fluid storage tank and separating the first storage chamber and the first in the fluid storage tank The beam of the two storage chamber generates a piston; a force rod connected between the pressure assister and the beam generating piston, the force rod transmits the force of the Zhuangli aid to the beam generating piston, so that the beam generates piston sliding, and then pushes Fluid in the fluid storage tank flows out of the fluid outlet to generate fluid power.
  • the fluid storage tank has a first fluid inlet, a first fluid outlet, and a second fluid inlet and a second fluid outlet, wherein the first storage chamber is connected to the first fluid inlet and the first fluid outlet, and the second storage chamber is The two fluid inlets are connected to the second fluid outlet, and when the beam generating piston moves the first storage chamber, the first fluid inlet and the second fluid outlet are closed, and the first fluid outlet and the second fluid inlet are opened.
  • the fluid in the first storage chamber flows out of the first fluid outlet, and the fluid flows into the second storage chamber through the second fluid inlet.
  • the beam generator is configured such that when the beam generating piston moves to urge the second storage chamber, the first fluid outlet and the second fluid inlet are closed, and the first fluid inlet and the second fluid outlet are opened, The fluid in the two storage chambers flows out of the second fluid outlet, and the fluid flows into the first storage chamber through the first fluid inlet, and the fluid flowing out from the second fluid outlet flows back to the second fluid inlet to facilitate recycling. .
  • first fluid inlet and the first fluid outlet each have a fluid single-way valve, and the first fluid inlet and the first fluid outlet are in communication with the first storage chamber through a common fluid inlet and outlet.
  • first fluid inlet and the first fluid outlet are separately connectable to the first storage chamber.
  • the pressure assistor includes a pressure chamber, a pressure assisting piston disposed in the pressure chamber, and a pressure assisting fluid outlet and a pressure assisting fluid inlet connected to the pressure chamber, the two ends of the force rod being respectively connected to the beam generating piston And pressure assisted pistons.
  • the pressure assistor comprises a driver and a driving wheel driven by the driver, and the end of the force bar adjacent to the pressure assister has a bar gear, and the bar gear meshes with the driving wheel, so that the beam generates a piston It can be slid by the driver with the force lever.
  • the beam generating piston has a diameter at least three times the diameter of the pressure assisting piston.
  • the fluid power device further includes a barrier piece, the barrier piece is annular, disposed at a junction of the second storage cavity and the pressure chamber, and the force bar passes through the barrier piece, so that the barrier piece blocks the second storage cavity from the pressure chamber fluid Open.
  • At least one side of the beam generating piston is provided with a flexible gas cylinder to promote uniformity of fluid power.
  • the fluid power device of the present invention can convert a substantially constant small power input into a durable High speed, high pressure fluid power output. It is not affected by the energy shortage and can constitute a portable fluid power device.
  • the generator impeller can be disposed at the fluid outlet of the fluid power device, and the normal power generation of the generator can be realized because the fluid flowing out has the characteristics of high pressure and high speed.
  • the input strength can be adjusted according to the amount of power generation required, as well as the flow rate of the output fluid and the flow rate. Since the pressure assister only needs to input a small pressure step by step to achieve a substantially constant pressure in the fluid storage tank to supply the high pressure fluid, a pressure oil pump or a manual air pump which is common in the prior art can be used as the pressure assister.
  • the user only needs to manually input a certain pressure through the pressure assister, and can rest for a period of time, while the generator does not stop generating electricity.
  • the pressure in the fluid storage tank is too small to output the high pressure beam, the user can gradually input the pressure to maintain the next section.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing an embodiment of a fluid power device according to the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a view showing an operational state of the fluid power device of FIG.
  • Figure 3 shows another operational state of the fluid power device of Figure 1
  • Figure 4 is a schematic view showing another embodiment of a fluid power device according to the present invention.
  • Figures 5 and 6 show different embodiments of the fluid outlet and fluid inlet of a fluid power device in accordance with the present invention, respectively. detailed description
  • FIG. 1 there is shown a schematic diagram of one embodiment of a fluid power device 100 in accordance with the present invention.
  • This fluid power device 100 includes a pressure assistor 140 and a beam generator 120.
  • the pressure assister 140 and the beam generator 120 are interconnected by respective flange structures 151, 152.
  • the pressure assistor 140 includes a pressure chamber (not shown), a pressure assisting piston 136 disposed within the pressure chamber, and pressure auxiliary fluid inlets and outlets 144, 146 coupled to the pressure chamber.
  • the beam generator 120 includes: a fluid storage tank 121, 122 having a fluid inlet and a fluid outlet; a bundle slidable within the fluid storage tank and separating the first storage chamber 121 and the second storage chamber 122 within the fluid storage tank
  • the flow generating piston 123 ; a force rod 135 connected between the pressure assisting piston 136 and the beam generating piston 123.
  • a ring-shaped barrier piece 142 is provided at the junction of the second storage chamber 122 and the pressure chamber. The lever 135 passes through the barrier 142 such that the barrier 142 blocks the second reservoir 122 from the pressure chamber to prevent fluid communication between the two chambers.
  • the beam generating piston 123 has a diameter at least three times (preferably 5 times or more, preferably 10 times or more) the diameter of the pressure assisting piston 136 in order to clearly exhibit the effect of pressure accumulation.
  • a first flexible gas cylinder 124 and a second flexible gas cylinder 125 are disposed on both sides of the beam generating piston 123.
  • the flexible gas cylinders 124, 125 are composed of a flexible wrap (e.g., an elastomer bag) to seal the gas.
  • the flexible bladders 124, 125 can be shrunk under pressure and once the pressure is reduced, they can be gradually restored to promote continuous uniformity of fluid power output.
  • the first storage chamber 121 has a first fluid inlet 127 and a first fluid outlet 126.
  • the second reservoir 122 has a second fluid inlet 128 and a second fluid outlet 129.
  • the first fluid inlet 127, the first fluid outlet 126, the second fluid inlet 128, and the second fluid outlet 129 have fluid single-way valves 131, 132, 133, 134, respectively.
  • the first fluid inlet 127 and the first fluid outlet 126 are in communication with the first storage chamber 121 through a common fluid inlet (not shown).
  • the second fluid inlet 128 and the second fluid outlet 129 are in communication with the second reservoir 122 through a common fluid inlet (not shown).
  • a corresponding fluid recovery structure may be provided so that the fluid flowing out of the fluid outlet is recycled to the vicinity of the fluid inlet for recycling.
  • a high pressure fluid such as oil, water or air
  • a portion of the fluid in the pressure chamber passes through the pressure assist fluid inlet and outlet 144.
  • the pressure assisting piston 136 is urged to the left (in the direction indicated by the arrow A in Fig. 2) while the urging force lever 135 and the beam generating piston 123 are moved to the left.
  • the beam generating piston 123 acts to push the first storage chamber 121, the first fluid inlet 127 and the second fluid outlet 129 are closed, and the first fluid outlet 126 and the second fluid inlet 128 are open.
  • the fluid in the first storage chamber 121 flows out from the first fluid outlet 126 in the direction of the arrow A, and the fluid flows into the second storage chamber 122 in the direction of the arrow A" through the second fluid inlet 128.
  • the crucible 124 is compressed due to the pressure. Since the beam produces a significant difference in diameter between the piston 123 and the pressure assisting piston 136, even if the high pressure fluid is gradually injected into the pressure chamber, the beam can be maintained to generate the piston as long as there is pressure in the pressure chamber.
  • the first flexible gas bulb 124 pushes the first storage chamber 121 out of the fluid.
  • the first flexible gas bulb 124 gradually returns to its original state, so that in the final stage, there is still fluid flow.
  • the first fluid outlet 126 flows out.
  • a high pressure fluid e.g., oil, water, or air
  • the pressure assisting piston 136 is pushed and pushed to the right (in the direction of arrow B in Fig. 3), while the pulling power rod 135 and the beam generating piston 123 are moved to the right.
  • the beam generating piston 123 acts to urge the second reservoir 122, and the first fluid outlet 126 and the second fluid inlet 128 are closed.
  • the first fluid inlet 127 and the second fluid outlet 129 are open, the fluid in the second storage chamber 122 flows out of the second fluid outlet 129 in the direction of arrow B", and the fluid flows in the direction of arrow B through the first fluid inlet 127.
  • the second flexible gas cylinder 125 is compressed due to the pressure. Since the beam generation produces a significant difference in diameter between the piston 123 and the pressure auxiliary piston 136, even if the high pressure fluid is gradually injected into the pressure chamber, as long as There is pressure in the pressure chamber, and the beam generating piston 123 can be kept to push the second storage chamber 122 out of the fluid. As the pressure in the pressure chamber of the pressure assistor 140 becomes smaller, the second flexible gas cylinder 125 gradually returns to its original state. This will allow fluid to flow out of the second fluid outlet 129 at the final stage.
  • the fluid power device 200 of the present embodiment is substantially similar to the fluid power device 100 illustrated in FIG.
  • the fluid power device 200 also includes a pressure assistor 240 and a beam generator 220.
  • the pressure aid 240 and the beam generator 220 are connected to each other by respective flange structures 251, 252.
  • the beam generator 220 includes: a first storage cavity 221, a second storage cavity 222, a beam generation piston 223, and a force bar 235, a barrier sheet 242, a first fluid inlet 227, a first fluid outlet 226, a second fluid inlet 228 and a second fluid outlet 229, and fluid single-way valves 231, 232, 233, 234.
  • first fluid inlet 227 and the first fluid outlet 226 are separately in communication with the first reservoir 221 .
  • the second fluid inlet 228 and the second fluid outlet 229 are separately in communication with the second storage chamber 222.
  • the pressure assistor 240 includes a driver (not shown, for example, an electric motor) and a drive wheel 246 driven by the driver.
  • the end of the force bar 235 adjacent to the pressure assistor 240 has a bar gear 245, the bar gear 245 and The drive wheel 246 is engaged such that the beam generating piston 223 can be slid by the driver 235 by the driver.
  • FIG. 5 different embodiments of the fluid outlet and fluid inlet of the fluid power device according to the present invention are shown.
  • the one-way valve 400 at the fluid inlet 329 in Figure 5 is closed, and the one-way valve 332 at the fluid outlet 326 is open so that fluid can flow out in the direction of arrows (:, C).
  • Valve 434 is closed and check valve 432 at fluid outlet 426 is open so that fluid can flow in the direction of arrows D, D.
  • the pressure assisters 140, 240 can be equipped with a pressure sensor and an automatic control device. When the pressure in the pressure chamber of the pressure assisters 140, 240 is sensed to be lower than a preset value, the control device can be controlled to restart Inject high pressure fluid.
  • the flexible air enthalpy is mentioned in the embodiment herein, the flexible air enthalpy may be omitted, and the effect of not inventing is not substantially affected.
  • the fluid flow velocity at the fluid outlet is approximately proportional to the pressure on the piston.
  • the diameter of the beam generating piston 123 is larger under other conditions. The longer the fluid flow rate at the fluid outlet is maintained.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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Abstract

A fluid power device (100) includes a pressure auxiliary (140) and a flow restricting generator (120) connecting with the pressure auxiliary (140). The flow restricting generator (120) includes: a fluid storage tank having a fluid inlet and a fluid outlet; a flow restricting generating piston (123) sealingly sliding within the fluid storage tank; a force rod (135) connected between the pressure auxiliary (140) and the flow restricting generating piston (123). The force rod (135) transfers the acting force produced by the pressure auxiliary (140) to the flow restricting generating piston (123) so as to make it slide, thus discharging the fluid in the fluid storage tank from the fluid outlet and generating the fluid power.

Description

流体动力装置  Fluid power unit
技术领域 Technical field
本发明涉及一种流体动力装置,尤其涉及一种可实现动力转化的便携式 流体动力装置。 背景技术  The present invention relates to a fluid power device, and more particularly to a portable fluid power device that can achieve power conversion. Background technique
高速、 高压流体之动力在现代生活中有着广泛的应用。 比如在机械加工 中, 需要不断地采用高压流体来沖洗刀具或者冲洗待加工零件。 高压流体洗 车也是个典型的应用场合。这些应用均需要电动机或者发动机来源源不断地 供给能源, 较浪费能源。  The power of high-speed, high-pressure fluids has a wide range of applications in modern life. For example, in machining, high pressure fluids are constantly used to flush tools or to flush parts to be machined. High pressure fluid washing is also a typical application. These applications require an electric or engine source to continuously supply energy, which is a waste of energy.
此外, 手摇式发电机也正日益广泛地得到应用。 但是目前的手摇式发电 机需要人手不停地做功, 来带动转子在磁场中运动才可持续产生电力。 一旦 停止人力做功, 则手摇式发电机立即就没有电力产生。 由于人手力的持续做 功能力有限, 导致了手摇式发电机的使用受到限制。  In addition, hand-cranked generators are increasingly being used. However, current hand-operated generators require manual work to drive the rotor in a magnetic field to sustain power generation. Once the manpower is stopped, the hand-cranked generator immediately has no electricity. The limited use of manual force has limited the use of hand-cranked generators.
气动螺栓扳手是汽车修理中常用的工具,其是利用气泵产生的压缩空气 来推动螺栓扳手进行旋转做功的。 然而, 其携带不方便, 在野外由于缺少电 源的原因而导致了大货车司机不便于自助拆卸车辆螺栓。  Pneumatic bolt wrenches are commonly used in car repairs. They use compressed air generated by the air pump to push the bolt wrench to perform work. However, it is inconvenient to carry, and the large truck driver is not convenient to self-removal the vehicle bolts due to lack of power in the field.
因此, 需要一种节约能源、 便于携带, 而又可以持续做功的流体动力装 置。 发明内容  Therefore, there is a need for a fluid power device that saves energy, is easy to carry, and can continue to work. Summary of the invention
为此, 本发明提供了一种流体动力装置。 其不受能源短缺的影响, 且可 以借助于较少的逐步压力输入, 累计产生出较大的持久的动力输出。  To this end, the present invention provides a fluid power device. It is unaffected by energy shortages and can generate a large, long-lasting power output with less gradual pressure input.
在一个实施例中,提供了一种流体动力装置, 其包括压力辅助器以及束 流产生器。压力辅助器用于为所述流体动力装置提供输入压力。 束流产生器 与压力辅助器相连接。 束流产生器包括: 具有流体入口和流体出口的流体存 储罐;可在流体存储罐内密封滑动并在流体存储罐内分隔出第一存储腔和第 二存储腔的束流产生活塞; 连接在压力辅助器和束流产生活塞之间的力杆, 力杆将庄力辅助器的作用力传递至束流产生活塞, 使得束流产生活塞滑动, 进而推动流体存储罐内的流体从流体出口流出, 产生流体动力。 In one embodiment, a fluid power device is provided that includes a pressure aid and a beam generator. A pressure aid is used to provide input pressure to the fluid power device. The beam generator is connected to the pressure aid. The beam generator includes: a fluid storage tank having a fluid inlet and a fluid outlet; sealing slippage within the fluid storage tank and separating the first storage chamber and the first in the fluid storage tank The beam of the two storage chamber generates a piston; a force rod connected between the pressure assister and the beam generating piston, the force rod transmits the force of the Zhuangli aid to the beam generating piston, so that the beam generates piston sliding, and then pushes Fluid in the fluid storage tank flows out of the fluid outlet to generate fluid power.
其中, 流体存储罐具有第一流体入口、 第一流体出口以及第二流体入口 和第二流体出口, 其中, 第一存储腔与第一流体入口和第一流体出口相连, 第二存储腔与第二流体入口和第二流体出口相连,当束流产生活塞.^ L推压第 一存储腔的运动时, 第一流体入口和第二流体出口关闭, 而第一流体出口和 第二流体入口打开, 第一存储腔内的流体从第一流体出口流出, 且有流体经 第二流体入口流入第二存储腔内。  Wherein the fluid storage tank has a first fluid inlet, a first fluid outlet, and a second fluid inlet and a second fluid outlet, wherein the first storage chamber is connected to the first fluid inlet and the first fluid outlet, and the second storage chamber is The two fluid inlets are connected to the second fluid outlet, and when the beam generating piston moves the first storage chamber, the first fluid inlet and the second fluid outlet are closed, and the first fluid outlet and the second fluid inlet are opened. The fluid in the first storage chamber flows out of the first fluid outlet, and the fluid flows into the second storage chamber through the second fluid inlet.
进一步地, 束流产生器配置使得, 当束流产生活塞做推压第二存储腔的 运动时, 第一流体出口和第二流体入口关闭, 而第一流体入口和第二流体出 口打开, 第二存储腔内的流体从第二流体出口流出, 且有流体经第一流体入 口流入第一存储腔内, 并且,从第二流体出口流出的流体回流到第二流体入 口附近, 以便于循环使用。  Further, the beam generator is configured such that when the beam generating piston moves to urge the second storage chamber, the first fluid outlet and the second fluid inlet are closed, and the first fluid inlet and the second fluid outlet are opened, The fluid in the two storage chambers flows out of the second fluid outlet, and the fluid flows into the first storage chamber through the first fluid inlet, and the fluid flowing out from the second fluid outlet flows back to the second fluid inlet to facilitate recycling. .
其中第一流体入口和第一流体出口内均具有流体单向导通阀,并且第一 流体入口和第一流体出口通过一段共用的流体出入口与第一存储腔连通。可 选地是, 第一流体入口和第一流体出口可单独地与第一存储腔连通。  Wherein the first fluid inlet and the first fluid outlet each have a fluid single-way valve, and the first fluid inlet and the first fluid outlet are in communication with the first storage chamber through a common fluid inlet and outlet. Optionally, the first fluid inlet and the first fluid outlet are separately connectable to the first storage chamber.
在又一个实施例中, 压力辅助器包括压力腔、 置于压力腔内的压力辅助 活塞以及与压力腔相连的压力辅助流体出口和压力辅助流体入口,力杆的两 端分别连接束流产生活塞和压力辅助活塞。  In still another embodiment, the pressure assistor includes a pressure chamber, a pressure assisting piston disposed in the pressure chamber, and a pressure assisting fluid outlet and a pressure assisting fluid inlet connected to the pressure chamber, the two ends of the force rod being respectively connected to the beam generating piston And pressure assisted pistons.
另夕卜,可选的是,压力辅助器包括驱动器以及由驱动器所驱动的驱动轮, 力杆的邻近压力辅助器的一端具有条形齿轮, 条型齿轮与驱动轮啮合,使得 束流产生活塞可通过力杆而在驱动器的带动下滑动。  In addition, optionally, the pressure assistor comprises a driver and a driving wheel driven by the driver, and the end of the force bar adjacent to the pressure assister has a bar gear, and the bar gear meshes with the driving wheel, so that the beam generates a piston It can be slid by the driver with the force lever.
其中, 束流产生活塞的直径至少是压力辅助活塞的直径的 3倍。 该流体 动力装置还包括阻隔片, 该阻隔片呈环状,设于第二存储腔与压力腔的结合 处, 力杆穿过阻隔片, 使得阻隔片将第二存储腔与压力腔流体上阻隔开来。  Wherein, the beam generating piston has a diameter at least three times the diameter of the pressure assisting piston. The fluid power device further includes a barrier piece, the barrier piece is annular, disposed at a junction of the second storage cavity and the pressure chamber, and the force bar passes through the barrier piece, so that the barrier piece blocks the second storage cavity from the pressure chamber fluid Open.
在又一个实施例中, 束流产生活塞的至少一侧设置有挠性气嚢, 以促进 流体动力^出的均匀性。  In yet another embodiment, at least one side of the beam generating piston is provided with a flexible gas cylinder to promote uniformity of fluid power.
本发明的流体动力装置可以将基本恒定的较小动力输入转化为持久的 高速、 高压流体动力输出。 其不受能源短缺的影响, 可以组成便于携带的流 体动力装置。 The fluid power device of the present invention can convert a substantially constant small power input into a durable High speed, high pressure fluid power output. It is not affected by the energy shortage and can constitute a portable fluid power device.
具体的来讲, 可在该流体动力装置的流体出口处设置发电机叶轮, 由于 流出的流体具有高压、 高速的特点, 可以实现发电机的正常发电。 可以根据 具体需要的发电量来调节输入的庄强,以及调节输出流体的流速以及流量大 小。由于压力辅助器仅需要逐步输入较小压力即可实现流体存储罐内持久的 大致稳定压力以供给高压流体, 所以, 可采用现有技术中常见的压力油泵或 者手动气泵来用作压力辅助器。  Specifically, the generator impeller can be disposed at the fluid outlet of the fluid power device, and the normal power generation of the generator can be realized because the fluid flowing out has the characteristics of high pressure and high speed. The input strength can be adjusted according to the amount of power generation required, as well as the flow rate of the output fluid and the flow rate. Since the pressure assister only needs to input a small pressure step by step to achieve a substantially constant pressure in the fluid storage tank to supply the high pressure fluid, a pressure oil pump or a manual air pump which is common in the prior art can be used as the pressure assister.
比如在手摇式发电机的应用场合, 采用本发明的手摇式发电机, 使用者 只需要通过压力辅助器手摇输入一定的压力之后, 可以休息一段时间, 而发 电机则不停止发电。 等到流体存储罐内压力小到不能输出高压束流时, 使用 者再行逐步输入压力即可维持下一节段的工作。  For example, in the application of a hand-cranked generator, with the hand-cranked generator of the present invention, the user only needs to manually input a certain pressure through the pressure assister, and can rest for a period of time, while the generator does not stop generating electricity. When the pressure in the fluid storage tank is too small to output the high pressure beam, the user can gradually input the pressure to maintain the next section.
再如在气动螺栓扳手的应用场合, 只需要在流体存储罐内输入气体即 可。 且在野外使用时, 完全可以通过手动供给辅助压力来保持流体存储罐内 的高压, 进而实现气动螺栓扳手的正常工作。 附图说明  As in the case of pneumatic bolt wrenches, it is only necessary to input gas into the fluid storage tank. When used in the field, it is completely possible to maintain the high pressure in the fluid storage tank by manually supplying the auxiliary pressure, thereby realizing the normal operation of the pneumatic bolt wrench. DRAWINGS
可参考附图通过实例更加具体地描述本发明,其中附图并未按照比例绘 制, 在附图中:  The invention will be described more specifically by way of examples with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which FIG.
图 1是显示了根据本发明的流体动力装置的一个实施例的示意图; 图 2显示了图 1中流体动力装置的一个运作状态;  1 is a schematic view showing an embodiment of a fluid power device according to the present invention; FIG. 2 is a view showing an operational state of the fluid power device of FIG.
图 3显示了图 1中流体动力装置的另一个运作状态;  Figure 3 shows another operational state of the fluid power device of Figure 1;
图 4是显示了根据本发明的流体动力装置的另一个实施例的示意图; 以 及  Figure 4 is a schematic view showing another embodiment of a fluid power device according to the present invention; and
图 5和图 6分别显示了根据本发明的流体动力装置的流体出口和流体入 口的不同实施例。 具体实施方式  Figures 5 and 6 show different embodiments of the fluid outlet and fluid inlet of a fluid power device in accordance with the present invention, respectively. detailed description
在附图中采用类似的附图标记来标示类似的部件, 为了简洁起见, 有时 同一部件在不同视图中出现, 但是仅在某些视图中对其进行了标示。 Similar reference numerals are used in the drawings to identify similar components, for the sake of brevity, sometimes The same part appears in different views, but it is only labeled in some views.
请参考图 1, 其显示了根据本发明的流体动力 置 100的一个实施例的 示意图。 此流体动力装置 100包括压力辅助器 140以及束流产生器 120。 压 力辅助器 140和束流产生器 120可通过各自的凸缘结构 151、 152相互连接 起来。 压力辅助器 140包括压力腔(未标示)、 置于压力腔内的压力辅助活 塞 136以及与压力腔相连的压力辅助流体出入口 144、 146。  Referring to Figure 1, there is shown a schematic diagram of one embodiment of a fluid power device 100 in accordance with the present invention. This fluid power device 100 includes a pressure assistor 140 and a beam generator 120. The pressure assister 140 and the beam generator 120 are interconnected by respective flange structures 151, 152. The pressure assistor 140 includes a pressure chamber (not shown), a pressure assisting piston 136 disposed within the pressure chamber, and pressure auxiliary fluid inlets and outlets 144, 146 coupled to the pressure chamber.
束流产生器 120包括:具有流体入口和流体出口的流体存储罐 121、122; 可在流体存储罐内密封滑动并在流体存储罐内分隔出第一存储腔 121 和第 二存储腔 122的束流产生活塞 123; 连接在压力辅助活塞 136和束流产生活 塞 123之间的力杆 135。 在第二存储腔 122与压力腔的结合处设有呈环状的 阻隔片 142。 力杆 135穿过阻隔片 142, 使得阻隔片 142将第二存储腔 122 与压力腔阻隔开来, 防止以上两个腔之间的流体相互连通。 束流产生活塞 123的直径至少是压力辅助活塞 136的直径的 3倍(优选为 5倍以上, 最优 为 10倍以上) , 以便明显地体现出压力积累的效果。 在束流产生活塞 123 的两侧设置有第一挠性气嚢 124和第二挠性气嚢 125。 挠性气嚢 124、 125 由具有弹性的包裹物 (如弹性体袋) 密封气体而组成。 挠性气囊 124、 125 可在压力的作用下缩小, 一旦压力变小则可以逐步恢复原状, 以促进流体动 力输出的持续均匀性。  The beam generator 120 includes: a fluid storage tank 121, 122 having a fluid inlet and a fluid outlet; a bundle slidable within the fluid storage tank and separating the first storage chamber 121 and the second storage chamber 122 within the fluid storage tank The flow generating piston 123; a force rod 135 connected between the pressure assisting piston 136 and the beam generating piston 123. A ring-shaped barrier piece 142 is provided at the junction of the second storage chamber 122 and the pressure chamber. The lever 135 passes through the barrier 142 such that the barrier 142 blocks the second reservoir 122 from the pressure chamber to prevent fluid communication between the two chambers. The beam generating piston 123 has a diameter at least three times (preferably 5 times or more, preferably 10 times or more) the diameter of the pressure assisting piston 136 in order to clearly exhibit the effect of pressure accumulation. A first flexible gas cylinder 124 and a second flexible gas cylinder 125 are disposed on both sides of the beam generating piston 123. The flexible gas cylinders 124, 125 are composed of a flexible wrap (e.g., an elastomer bag) to seal the gas. The flexible bladders 124, 125 can be shrunk under pressure and once the pressure is reduced, they can be gradually restored to promote continuous uniformity of fluid power output.
第一存储腔 121具有第一流体入口 127、 第一流体出口 126。 第二存储 腔 122具有第二流体入口 128和第二流体出口 129。 第一流体入口 127、 第 一流体出口 126、 第二流体入口 128以及第二流体出口 129内分别具有流体 单向导通阀 131、 132、 133、 134。 第一流体入口 127和第一流体出口 126 通过一段共用的流体出入口 (未标示)与第一存储腔 121连通。 第二流体入 口 128和第二流体出口 129通过一段共用的流体出入口(未标示)与第二存 储腔 122连通。 此外, 可以设置相应的流体回收结构(图未示) , 使得从流 体出口流出的流体做功之后, 再回收到流体入口附近, 便于循环利用。  The first storage chamber 121 has a first fluid inlet 127 and a first fluid outlet 126. The second reservoir 122 has a second fluid inlet 128 and a second fluid outlet 129. The first fluid inlet 127, the first fluid outlet 126, the second fluid inlet 128, and the second fluid outlet 129 have fluid single-way valves 131, 132, 133, 134, respectively. The first fluid inlet 127 and the first fluid outlet 126 are in communication with the first storage chamber 121 through a common fluid inlet (not shown). The second fluid inlet 128 and the second fluid outlet 129 are in communication with the second reservoir 122 through a common fluid inlet (not shown). In addition, a corresponding fluid recovery structure (not shown) may be provided so that the fluid flowing out of the fluid outlet is recycled to the vicinity of the fluid inlet for recycling.
下面将结合图 2和图 3来具体介绍本发明的流体动力装置 100的工作过 程。 参考图 2, 首先通过压力辅助流体出入口 146逐步注入高压流体(比如 油、 水或者空气) , 此时压力腔内的部分流体通过压力辅助流体出入口 144 流出。 压力辅助活塞 136受压向左推动 (图 2中箭头 A所示方向) , 同时 推动力杆 135和束流产生活塞 123左移。束流产生活塞 123做推压第一存储 腔 121的运动, 第一流体入口 127和第二流体出口 129关闭, 而第一流体出 口 126和第二流体入口 128打开。第一存储腔 121内的流体从第一流体出口 126沿箭头 A,方向流出, 且有流体经第二流体入口 128沿箭头 A"方向流入 第二存储腔 122内。 同时, 第一挠性气嚢 124由于受压而压缩。 由于束流产 生活塞 123和压力辅助活塞 136之间直径的明显差异,即使停止向压力腔逐 步注入高压流体, 只要压力腔内存有压力, 仍可以保持束流产生活塞 123 推动第一存储腔 121流出流体。随着压力辅助器 140压力腔内的压力逐渐变 小, 第一挠性气嚢 124会逐步恢复原状, 这样可使得在最后的阶段, 仍可有 流体从第一流体出口 126流出。 The operation of the fluid power device 100 of the present invention will be specifically described below with reference to Figs. 2 and 3. Referring to FIG. 2, a high pressure fluid (such as oil, water or air) is first injected through the pressure assist fluid inlet and outlet 146, at which time a portion of the fluid in the pressure chamber passes through the pressure assist fluid inlet and outlet 144. Flow out. The pressure assisting piston 136 is urged to the left (in the direction indicated by the arrow A in Fig. 2) while the urging force lever 135 and the beam generating piston 123 are moved to the left. The beam generating piston 123 acts to push the first storage chamber 121, the first fluid inlet 127 and the second fluid outlet 129 are closed, and the first fluid outlet 126 and the second fluid inlet 128 are open. The fluid in the first storage chamber 121 flows out from the first fluid outlet 126 in the direction of the arrow A, and the fluid flows into the second storage chamber 122 in the direction of the arrow A" through the second fluid inlet 128. Meanwhile, the first flexible gas The crucible 124 is compressed due to the pressure. Since the beam produces a significant difference in diameter between the piston 123 and the pressure assisting piston 136, even if the high pressure fluid is gradually injected into the pressure chamber, the beam can be maintained to generate the piston as long as there is pressure in the pressure chamber. 123 pushes the first storage chamber 121 out of the fluid. As the pressure in the pressure chamber of the pressure assistor 140 gradually becomes smaller, the first flexible gas bulb 124 gradually returns to its original state, so that in the final stage, there is still fluid flow. The first fluid outlet 126 flows out.
参考图 3, 首先通过压力辅助流体出入口 144逐步注入高压流体(比如 油、 水或者空气) , 此时压力腔内的部分流体通过压力辅助流体出入口 146 流出。 压力辅助活塞 136受推而向右推动 (图 3 中箭头 B所 方向) , 同 时拉动力杆 135和束流产生活塞 123右移。束流产生活塞 123做推压第二存 储腔 122的运动, 第一流体出口 126和第二流体入口 128关闭。 第一流体入 口 127和第二流体出口 129打开, 第二存储腔 122内的流体沿箭头 B"方向 从第二流体出口 129流出, 且有流体经第一流体入口 127沿箭头 B,方向流 入第一存储腔 121内。 同时, 第二挠性气嚢 125由于受压而压缩。 由于束流 产生活塞 123和压力辅助活塞 136之间直径的明显差异,即使停止向压力腔 逐步注入高压流体, 只要压力腔内存有压力, 仍可以保持束流产生活塞 123 推动第二存储腔 122流出流体。随着压力辅助器 140压力腔内的压力逐渐变 小, 第二挠性气嚢 125会逐步恢复原状, 这样可使得在最后的阶段, 仍可有 流体从第二流体出口 129流出。  Referring to Figure 3, a high pressure fluid (e.g., oil, water, or air) is first injected through the pressure assist fluid inlet and outlet port 144, at which point a portion of the fluid within the pressure chamber exits through the pressure assist fluid inlet and outlet 146. The pressure assisting piston 136 is pushed and pushed to the right (in the direction of arrow B in Fig. 3), while the pulling power rod 135 and the beam generating piston 123 are moved to the right. The beam generating piston 123 acts to urge the second reservoir 122, and the first fluid outlet 126 and the second fluid inlet 128 are closed. The first fluid inlet 127 and the second fluid outlet 129 are open, the fluid in the second storage chamber 122 flows out of the second fluid outlet 129 in the direction of arrow B", and the fluid flows in the direction of arrow B through the first fluid inlet 127. At the same time, the second flexible gas cylinder 125 is compressed due to the pressure. Since the beam generation produces a significant difference in diameter between the piston 123 and the pressure auxiliary piston 136, even if the high pressure fluid is gradually injected into the pressure chamber, as long as There is pressure in the pressure chamber, and the beam generating piston 123 can be kept to push the second storage chamber 122 out of the fluid. As the pressure in the pressure chamber of the pressure assistor 140 becomes smaller, the second flexible gas cylinder 125 gradually returns to its original state. This will allow fluid to flow out of the second fluid outlet 129 at the final stage.
图 4是显示了根据本发明的流体动力装置的另一个实施例的示意图。本 实施例的流体动力装置 200与图 1所示的流体动力装置 100基本类似。该流 体动力装置 200同样包括压力辅助器 240、束流产生器 220。压力辅助器 240 和束流产生器 220通过各自的凸缘结构 251、 252相互连接起来。 束流产生 器 220包括: 第一存储腔 221、 第二存储腔 222、 束流产生活塞 223、 力杆 235、 阻隔片 242、 第一流体入口 227、第一流体出口 226、 第二流体入口 228 和第二流体出口 229、 流体单向导通阀 231、 232、 233、 234。 4 is a schematic diagram showing another embodiment of a fluid power device in accordance with the present invention. The fluid power device 200 of the present embodiment is substantially similar to the fluid power device 100 illustrated in FIG. The fluid power device 200 also includes a pressure assistor 240 and a beam generator 220. The pressure aid 240 and the beam generator 220 are connected to each other by respective flange structures 251, 252. The beam generator 220 includes: a first storage cavity 221, a second storage cavity 222, a beam generation piston 223, and a force bar 235, a barrier sheet 242, a first fluid inlet 227, a first fluid outlet 226, a second fluid inlet 228 and a second fluid outlet 229, and fluid single-way valves 231, 232, 233, 234.
所不同的是,第一流体入口 227和第一流体出口 226单独地与第一存储 腔 221连通。 第二流体入口 228和第二流体出口 229单独地与第二存储腔 222连通。  The difference is that the first fluid inlet 227 and the first fluid outlet 226 are separately in communication with the first reservoir 221 . The second fluid inlet 228 and the second fluid outlet 229 are separately in communication with the second storage chamber 222.
此外, 压力辅助器 240包括驱动器(图未示, 例如为电动马达)以及由 驱动器所驱动的驱动轮 246, 力杆 235的邻近压力辅助器 240的一端具有条 形齿轮 245 , 条型齿轮 245与驱动轮 246啮合, 使得束流产生活塞 223可通 过力杆 235而在驱动器的带动下滑动。  In addition, the pressure assistor 240 includes a driver (not shown, for example, an electric motor) and a drive wheel 246 driven by the driver. The end of the force bar 235 adjacent to the pressure assistor 240 has a bar gear 245, the bar gear 245 and The drive wheel 246 is engaged such that the beam generating piston 223 can be slid by the driver 235 by the driver.
请一并参照图 5和图 6, 其分别显示了根据本发明的流体动力装置的流 体出口和流体入口的不同实施例。 图 5 中的流体入口 329处的单向阀 400 关闭, 而流体出口 326处的单向阀 332打开, 使得流体可以沿箭头(:、 C 方向流出。 图 6中的流体入口 429处的单向阀 434关闭, 而流体出口 426 处的单向阀 432打开, 使得流体可以沿箭头 D、 D,方向流出。  Referring to Figures 5 and 6, together, different embodiments of the fluid outlet and fluid inlet of the fluid power device according to the present invention are shown. The one-way valve 400 at the fluid inlet 329 in Figure 5 is closed, and the one-way valve 332 at the fluid outlet 326 is open so that fluid can flow out in the direction of arrows (:, C). One-way at the fluid inlet 429 in Figure 6. Valve 434 is closed and check valve 432 at fluid outlet 426 is open so that fluid can flow in the direction of arrows D, D.
需要指出的是, 压力辅助器 140、 240可以配备压力传感器以及自动控 制装置, 当感测到压力辅助器 140、 240压力腔内的压力低于预设值时, 可 以由控制装置进行控制来重新注入高压流体。  It should be noted that the pressure assisters 140, 240 can be equipped with a pressure sensor and an automatic control device. When the pressure in the pressure chamber of the pressure assisters 140, 240 is sensed to be lower than a preset value, the control device can be controlled to restart Inject high pressure fluid.
此外, 尽管本文实施例中提到要采用挠性气嚢, 但是, 也可以不采用挠 性气嚢, 而基本不影响不发明的效果。  Further, although the flexible air enthalpy is mentioned in the embodiment herein, the flexible air enthalpy may be omitted, and the effect of not inventing is not substantially affected.
根据发明人的实验数据,流体出口处的流体流速与活塞上的压力大致成 正比关系, 同时通过计算以及实验均发现, 在其他条件不变的条件下, 束流 产生活塞 123的直径越大, 流体出口处的流体流速保持越久。  According to the experimental data of the inventors, the fluid flow velocity at the fluid outlet is approximately proportional to the pressure on the piston. At the same time, it is found through calculation and experiment that the diameter of the beam generating piston 123 is larger under other conditions. The longer the fluid flow rate at the fluid outlet is maintained.
本文中所用到的方位用词 "上" 、 "下" 、 "左" 、 "右" 以及类似用 词等均是相对的, 是出于方便描述而采用的称呼。 如果在不同的应用中变化 了视图观察点, 则上述方位用词也需要相应地变化。  The abbreviations used in the texts of the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", and the like are relative and are used for convenience of description. If the view point is changed in different applications, the above orientation words also need to be changed accordingly.
以上参照附图说明了本发明的各种优选实施例,但是只要不背'离本发明 的实质和范围, 本领域的技术人员可以对其进行各种形式上的修改和变更, 都属于本发明的保护范围。  The various preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described hereinabove with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the invention may be modified and changed in various forms without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The scope of protection.

Claims

权利要求书 Claim
1. 一种流体动力装置, 包括:  A fluid power device comprising:
压力辅助器, 用于为所述流体动力装置提供输入压力;  a pressure assister for providing an input pressure to the fluid power device;
束流产生器, 与所述压力辅助器相连接, 并在所述压力辅助器的作用下 产生具有一定速度的动力束流;  a beam generator connected to the pressure assister and generating a power beam having a certain speed under the action of the pressure assister;
其中, 所述束流产生器包括:  The beam generator includes:
流体存储罐, 可存储用于输出动力的流体, 所述流体存储罐具有流体入 口以及流体出口;  a fluid storage tank storing a fluid for outputting power, the fluid storage tank having a fluid inlet and a fluid outlet;
束流产生活塞,在所述流体存储罐内密封滑动并在所述流体存储罐内分 隔出第一存储腔和第二存储腔,  The beam generating piston, sealingly sliding within the fluid storage tank and separating the first storage chamber and the second storage chamber within the fluid storage tank,
力杆, 连接在压力辅助器和束流产生活塞之间, 将压力辅助器的作用力 传递至束流产生活塞, 使得束流产生活塞滑动, 进而推动第一存储腔或第二 存储腔内的流体从流体出口流出, 产生流体动力。  a force rod, connected between the pressure assister and the beam generating piston, transmits the force of the pressure assistor to the beam generating piston, so that the beam generates piston sliding, thereby pushing the fluid in the first storage chamber or the second storage chamber Flowing out of the fluid outlet creates fluid power.
2. 根据权利要求 1所述的流体动力装置, 其特征在于, 所述流体存储 罐具有第一流体入口、 第一流体出口以及第二流体入口、 第二流体出口, 其 中, 所述第一存储腔与所述第一流体入口和第一流体出口相连, 所述第二存 储腔与所述第二流体入口和第二流体出口相连,当所述束流产生活塞做推压 所述第一存储腔的运动时, 所述第一流体入口和所述第二流体出口关闭, 而 所述第一流体出口和所述第二流体入口打开,所述第一存储腔内的流体从所 述第一流体出口流出, 且有流体经第二流体入口流入所述第二存储腔内。  2. The fluid power device according to claim 1, wherein the fluid storage tank has a first fluid inlet, a first fluid outlet, and a second fluid inlet, a second fluid outlet, wherein the first storage a chamber is coupled to the first fluid inlet and the first fluid outlet, the second reservoir is coupled to the second fluid inlet and the second fluid outlet, the beam generating piston pushing the first storage The first fluid inlet and the second fluid outlet are closed while the chamber is in motion, and the first fluid outlet and the second fluid inlet are open, fluid in the first storage chamber is from the first The fluid outlet flows out and fluid flows into the second storage chamber through the second fluid inlet.
3. 根据权利要求 2所述的流体动力装置, 其特征在于, 所述束流产生 器配置使得, 当所述束流产生活塞做推压所述第二存储腔的运动时, 所述第 一流体出口和所述第二流体入口关闭,而第一流体入口和所述第二流体出口 打开, 所述第二存储腔内的流体从所述第二流体出口流出, 且有流体经第一 流体入口流入所述第一存储腔内, 并且, 从所述第二流体出口流出的流体做 功之后回流到所述第二流体入口附近, 以便于循环使用。  3. The fluid power device according to claim 2, wherein the beam generator is configured such that when the beam generating piston moves to move the second storage chamber, the first The fluid outlet and the second fluid inlet are closed, and the first fluid inlet and the second fluid outlet are open, fluid in the second storage chamber flows out of the second fluid outlet, and fluid flows through the first fluid The inlet flows into the first storage chamber, and the fluid flowing out of the second fluid outlet is returned to the vicinity of the second fluid inlet after work, to facilitate recycling.
4. 根据权利要求 3所述的流体动力装置, 其特征在于, 所述第一流体 入口和第一流体出口内均具有流体单向导通阀,并且所述第一流体入口和所 述第一流体出口通过一段共用的流体出入口与所述第一存储腔连通。 4. The fluid power device according to claim 3, wherein each of the first fluid inlet and the first fluid outlet has a fluid single-way valve, and the first fluid inlet and the first fluid The outlet communicates with the first storage chamber through a common fluid inlet and outlet.
5. 根据权利要求 3所述的流体动力装置, 其特征在于, 所述第一流休 入口和第一流体出口内均具有流体单向导通阀,并且所述笫一流体入 和所 述第一流体出口均单独地与所述第一存储腔连通。 5. The fluid power device according to claim 3, wherein each of the first flow opening and the first fluid outlet has a fluid single-way valve, and the first fluid is introduced into the first fluid The outlets are each in communication with the first storage chamber.
6. 根据权利要求 1所述的流体动力装置, 其特征在于, 所述压力辅助 器包括压力腔、置于所述压力腔内的压力辅助活塞以及与所述压力腔相连的 压力辅助流体出口和压力辅助流体入口,所述力杆的两端分别连接所述束流 产生活塞和所述压力辅助活塞。  6. The fluid power device according to claim 1, wherein the pressure assistor comprises a pressure chamber, a pressure assisting piston disposed in the pressure chamber, and a pressure assisting fluid outlet connected to the pressure chamber and A pressure assist fluid inlet, the two ends of the force rod respectively connecting the beam generating piston and the pressure assisting piston.
7. 根据权利要求 1所述的流体动力装置, 其特征在于, 所述压力辅助 器包括驱动器以及由所述驱动器所驱动的驱动轮,所述力杆的邻近所述压力 辅助器的一端具有条形齿轮, 所述条型齿轮与所述驱动轮啮合, 使得所述束 流产生活塞可通过所述力杆而在所述驱动器的带 '动下滑动。  7. The fluid power device according to claim 1, wherein the pressure assistor includes a driver and a driving wheel driven by the driver, and the end of the force bar adjacent to the pressure assister has a strip a gear, the bar gear meshing with the drive wheel such that the beam generating piston is slidable by the force bar to move under the belt of the driver.
8. 根据权利要求 6或 7所述的流体动力装置, 其特征在于, 所述束流 产生活塞的直径至少是所述压力辅助活塞的直径的 3倍。  The fluid power device according to claim 6 or 7, wherein the beam generating piston has a diameter at least three times the diameter of the pressure assisting piston.
9. 根据权利要求 6所述的流体动力装置, 其特征在于, 还包括阻隔片 Γ 所述阻隔片呈环状,设于所述第二存储腔与所述压力腔的结合处, 所述力杆 穿过所述阻隔片,使得所 ^阻隔片将所述第二存储腔与所述压力腔流体上阻 隔开来。  9. The fluid power device according to claim 6, further comprising a barrier sheet, wherein the barrier sheet has an annular shape and is disposed at a junction of the second storage chamber and the pressure chamber, the force A rod passes through the barrier sheet such that the barrier sheet fluidly shields the second reservoir from the pressure chamber.
10. 根据权利要求 4或 9所述的流体动力装置, 其特征在于, 所述束流 产生活塞的至少一侧设置有挠性气嚢, 以促进流体动力输出的均匀性。  The fluid power device according to claim 4 or 9, wherein at least one side of the beam generating piston is provided with a flexible gas cylinder to promote uniformity of fluid power output.
PCT/CN2008/002004 2008-12-12 2008-12-12 A fluid power device WO2010066069A1 (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2471500A1 (en) * 1979-12-11 1981-06-19 Panetta Roger Compressed air driven pump for well shafts - has motor piston and pump piston on common shaft in cylinder with control valves
US5110267A (en) * 1988-12-06 1992-05-05 Alberto Giordani Positive-displacement pump for pumping alimentary liquids
CN2052107U (en) * 1989-03-29 1990-01-31 杜正义 Gas pressurizer
CN2151272Y (en) * 1992-07-31 1993-12-29 天津理工学院 Single cylinder hydraulic mud pump
CN1026147C (en) * 1992-07-31 1994-10-05 天津理工学院 Sungle-cylinder, double-action type hydraulic slurry pump
US6435843B1 (en) * 1996-08-08 2002-08-20 Nam Jong Hur Reciprocating pump for feeding viscous liquid
WO1999010640A1 (en) * 1997-08-21 1999-03-04 Industrieanlagen-Betriebsgesellschaft Mbh Method and device for the electronically controlled supply and dosing of cryogenic media in aircraft engines
CN2383998Y (en) * 1998-12-31 2000-06-21 奚建荣 Handy liquid pressing device
US6357235B1 (en) * 2000-03-02 2002-03-19 Cacumen Ltda. Power generation system and method
DE10127692A1 (en) * 2001-06-08 2002-12-12 Walter Swoboda Compressed air or highpressure fluid for atomizing combustors branches pumped fluid portion via valves to piston pump coupled to compressor or highpressure pump.
CN1395041A (en) * 2001-07-10 2003-02-05 瞿斌 Special reciprocating vacuum pump
CN1491320A (en) * 2001-09-28 2004-04-21 株式会社小金井 Pressure generator
CN2578556Y (en) * 2002-09-05 2003-10-08 刘长年 Electrichydraulic control high-pressure plunger pump
JP2004278207A (en) * 2003-03-18 2004-10-07 Nisshin Steel Co Ltd High-pressure water supply device and high-pressure water supply method
WO2004111452A1 (en) * 2003-06-13 2004-12-23 Dietmar Kaiser Ag High-pressure pump
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CN201152237Y (en) * 2008-01-10 2008-11-19 李冠军 Piston drive device

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