WO2009109142A1 - Equipment and method for communicating with gps equipment - Google Patents

Equipment and method for communicating with gps equipment Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2009109142A1
WO2009109142A1 PCT/CN2009/070664 CN2009070664W WO2009109142A1 WO 2009109142 A1 WO2009109142 A1 WO 2009109142A1 CN 2009070664 W CN2009070664 W CN 2009070664W WO 2009109142 A1 WO2009109142 A1 WO 2009109142A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
data network
gps
mobile data
call center
mobile
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2009/070664
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
沈玮仑
Original Assignee
Sham Wellen
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sham Wellen filed Critical Sham Wellen
Priority to CN200980108651.XA priority Critical patent/CN101978768B/en
Publication of WO2009109142A1 publication Critical patent/WO2009109142A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/02—Services making use of location information
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01S—RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
    • G01S19/00—Satellite radio beacon positioning systems; Determining position, velocity or attitude using signals transmitted by such systems
    • G01S19/01—Satellite radio beacon positioning systems transmitting time-stamped messages, e.g. GPS [Global Positioning System], GLONASS [Global Orbiting Navigation Satellite System] or GALILEO
    • G01S19/03—Cooperating elements; Interaction or communication between different cooperating elements or between cooperating elements and receivers
    • G01S19/05—Cooperating elements; Interaction or communication between different cooperating elements or between cooperating elements and receivers providing aiding data
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01S—RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
    • G01S19/00—Satellite radio beacon positioning systems; Determining position, velocity or attitude using signals transmitted by such systems
    • G01S19/01—Satellite radio beacon positioning systems transmitting time-stamped messages, e.g. GPS [Global Positioning System], GLONASS [Global Orbiting Navigation Satellite System] or GALILEO
    • G01S19/03—Cooperating elements; Interaction or communication between different cooperating elements or between cooperating elements and receivers
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M11/00—Telephonic communication systems specially adapted for combination with other electrical systems
    • H04M11/04—Telephonic communication systems specially adapted for combination with other electrical systems with alarm systems, e.g. fire, police or burglar alarm systems

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an apparatus and method for communicating with a GPS device and which can form a network to work in concert. Background technique
  • a GPS satellite system typically includes a plurality of GPS satellites, each satellite broadcasting a satellite's own position information signal to the ground.
  • a GPS device receives the position signals of several GPS satellites, and can calculate its own latitude and longitude information to determine its position. Therefore, GPS satellite systems and GPS devices are widely used for navigation systems of vehicles traveling on the ground.
  • GPS devices cannot easily and efficiently communicate with ground facilities. Moreover, due to the limited bandwidth and hardware and software resources of GPS satellites, it is not suitable for relay equipment that transmits two-way audio communication signals.
  • the satellite is a limited-volume object. It is impossible to load many communication hardware devices and a large amount of communication software on it, which greatly limits the function and efficiency of GPS satellite systems and GPS devices.
  • One of the objects of the present invention is to provide a GPS device capable of two-way communication with a third party device.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a GPS device having a plurality of functions for bidirectional communication with a third party device, including two-way communication of data signals and two-way communication of sound signals.
  • the present invention provides a GPS mobile data network facility using a GPS satellite system, including: a mobile data network GPS device (104) coupled to the GPS satellite (102) and the mobile data network (106);
  • a mobile data network GPS call center (CALL CENTER) (105), connected to the GPS satellite (102) and the mobile data network (106) signal;
  • the mobile data network GPS device (104) communicates with the call center (105) via the mobile data network (106).
  • the present invention also provides a system for tracking a GPS device on the ground using a GPS satellite system, including at least one GPS satellite and one mobile network facility.
  • a GPS satellite system including at least one GPS satellite and one mobile network facility.
  • Systems that use GPS satellite systems to track GPS equipment on the ground include:
  • a GPS device coupled to the GPS satellite (102) and the mobile data network (106), and transmitting its location information to the GPS satellite (102);
  • a mobile data network GPS call center (CALL CENTER) (105), connected to the GPS satellite (102) and the mobile data network (106);
  • the GPS satellite (102) transmits location information and ID information of the GPS device (202) to the mobile data network GPS call center (CALL CENTER) (105);
  • the mobile data network GPS Call Center (CALL CENTER) (105) communicates with the GPS device (202) via the mobile data network (106).
  • the present invention also provides a GPS mobile data network facility using a GPS satellite system, including:
  • Mobile data network GPS equipment ( 104 );
  • the carrier base station is the data network (119);
  • the two-way voice communication between the mobile data network GPS device (104) and the mobile data network GPS call center (105) is completed by the PSTN/mobile voice communication network (117), the mobile data network GPS device (104) and the mobile data network GPS.
  • the two-way communication of data between the call centers (105) is done via the PSTN/Mobile Voice Communication Network (117).
  • the emergency help button group asks for help from the mobile data center GPS call center.
  • the GPS call center can send information to mobile data network GPS devices (such as maps of traffic jams on maps and schematics of traffic changes; sending map updates and upgrades; advertising information network).
  • mobile data network GPS devices such as maps of traffic jams on maps and schematics of traffic changes; sending map updates and upgrades; advertising information network).
  • the GPS call center can communicate with mobile data network GPS devices in both directions.
  • the present invention can utilize ground equipment to track and supervise mobile data network GPS equipment.
  • Fig. 1A is a block diagram showing the structure of a first embodiment (GPS mobile data network system 100) of the present invention.
  • Fig. 1B is a block diagram showing the structure of a second embodiment (GPS mobile data network system 101) of the present invention.
  • 2 is a block diagram showing the structure of a mobile data network GPS device 104 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a block diagram showing the structure of a mobile data network GPS call center 105 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a block diagram showing the structure of the processor 400 in the mobile data network interface line 206 of FIG.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a processor 401 in the mobile data network interface line 306 of FIG.
  • Figure 6 is a flow diagram of the mobile data network GPS device 104 of the present invention requesting communication from the mobile data network call center 105.
  • Figure 7 is a flow diagram of the mobile data network call center 105 of the present invention requesting communication from the mobile data network GPS device 104. detailed description
  • Fig. 1A is a block diagram showing the structure of a first embodiment (GPS mobile data network system 100) of the present invention.
  • the GPS mobile data network system 100 includes a GPS satellite system 102, a mobile network facility 106, a mobile data network GPS device 104, which are respectively connected to the GPS satellite system 102 and the mobile network facility 106;
  • a data network GPS call center (CALL CENTER) 105 is communicatively coupled to the GPS satellite system 102 and the mobile network facility 106, respectively.
  • the mobile data network GPS device 104 performs two-way communication through the mobile network facility 106 and the mobile data network call center 105, including two-way communication of data signals and two-way communication of voice signals.
  • GPS satellite system 102 includes a plurality of GPS satellites, each satellite broadcasting a satellite's own position information signal to terrestrial GPS device 202 (see FIG. 2).
  • GPS device 202 is connected The position signals of several GPS satellites are received, and the latitude and longitude information can be obtained by calculation to determine its position.
  • the identification information and location information of the mobile data network GPS device 104 are transmitted by the GPS satellite system 102 to the mobile data network GPS call center 105. Therefore, the mobile data network GPS device 104 is required to perform two-way communication with the GPS satellite system 102, that is, the mobile data network GPS device 104 is required to have an interface line for bidirectional communication with the GPS satellite system 102, and the GPS satellite system 102 also has mobile data.
  • the network GPS device 104 performs an interface line for two-way communication.
  • Fig. 1B is a block diagram showing the structure of a second embodiment (GPS mobile data network system 101) of the present invention.
  • the GPS mobile data network system 101 includes a GPS satellite system 102 that includes a plurality of GPS satellites, each of which broadcasts a satellite's own position information signal to a terrestrial GPS device 202 (see FIG. 2).
  • the GPS device 202 receives the position signals of several GPS satellites, and through calculation, can obtain its own latitude and longitude information, thereby determining its own position.
  • the identification information and location information of the mobile data network GPS device 104 are transmitted to the mobile data network GPS call center 105 via the operator's base station and data network 119, and the mobile data network GPS call center 105 also Data information can be transmitted to the mobile data network GPS device 104 via the operator's base station and data network 119.
  • the mobile data network GPS device 104 can also communicate with the mobile data network GPS call center 105 via the PSTN/mobile voice communication network 117.
  • the operator's base station and data network 119 have a base station that is coupled to a plurality of (1-n) towers, each of which covers an area and is capable of moving within the area
  • the data network GPS device 104 performs wireless communication.
  • the mobile data network GPS device 104 When the mobile data network GPS device 104 is to be in data communication with the mobile data network call center 105, the mobile data network GPS device 104 first finds a certain transmitting tower to establish wireless communication with it, and the transmitting tower will move the data network GPS device 104.
  • the mobile data network GPS device 104 and the mobile data network GPS call center 105 are connected for wireless data communication.
  • the GPS device when the mobile data network GPS device 104 is to perform voice communication with the mobile data network call center 105, the GPS device performs the PSTN/mobile voice communication network 117 and the mobile data network GPS call center 105. Voice communication.
  • the mobile data network GPS call center 105 When the mobile data network GPS call center 105 is to establish communication with the mobile data network GPS device 104, the mobile data network GPS call center 105 seeks the mobile data network GPS device 104 via the PSTN/mobile voice communication network 117. When the mobile data network GPS device 104 answers, it connects to the mobile data network GPS call center 105 via the PSTN/mobile voice communication network 117, thereby communicating with the mobile data network GPS call center 105 to perform voice two-way communication.
  • the mobile data network GPS device 104 can perform two-way data communication through the operator's base station and data network 119 and the mobile data network GPS call center 105, so that the mobile data network GPS device 104 can report the location information to the mobile data network GPS call center 105. And the mobile data network GPS call center 105 issues functions such as control commands to the mobile data network GPS device 104.
  • the mobile data network GPS device 104 includes a GPS device 202 capable of two-way communication with the GPS satellite system 102 (or receiving signals from the GPS satellite system 102 in one direction); a mobile data network interface line 206, one end of which is associated with the GPS device 202 is connected, the other end of which is connected to the mobile network facility 106 via 109 (shown in FIG. 1A), or connected to the PSTN/mobile voice communication network 117 via 109 (shown in FIG.
  • the base station and the data network 119 are connected; the audio/digital conversion line 208 has one end connected to the mobile data network interface line 206, and the other end of which is connected to the audio transmitting/receiving line 210 (for example, a device such as a microphone); the signal conversion line 212 One end is connected to the mobile data network interface line 206, and the other end is connected to the communication button 214 and the emergency button 215, and further includes an audio transmission/reception line 210, a communication button 214 and an emergency button 215.
  • the mobile data network GPS device 104 of the present invention can be installed on various mobile devices such as automobiles as navigation and positioning.
  • the GPS device 202 can be an existing GPS line with all of the software, hardware and functions of the existing GPS line.
  • Other lines in the mobile data network GPS device 104 are used to implement the two-way communication between the GPS device 202 (via the mobile network facility 106 or the operator's base station and data network 119) and the mobile data network GPS call center 105 (including data signal bidirectional The function of two-way communication between communication and sound signals).
  • the mobile data network interface line 206 can convert the signals received from the GPS device 202, the audio/digital conversion line 208, and the signal conversion line 212 into a mobile network facility 106 (shown in Figure 1A), a PSTN® mobile voice communication network 117 ( 1B shows) the signals that the carrier's base station and data network 119 can identify and process, and the mobile data network interface line 206 can be from the mobile network facility 106 (shown in Figure 1A), the PSTN/mobile voice communication network 117 ( Figure 1B). Shown), the operator's base station and data network 119 receive signals converted to GPS device 202 and audio/digital conversion lines by protocol 208 signals that can be identified and processed
  • the mobile data network interface line 206 is provided with a storage device and a processing device (such as a device such as a CPU) for storing identification information (ID) of the mobile data network GPS call center 105 and identification information of the mobile data network GPS device 104 ( ID).
  • a processing device such as a device such as a CPU
  • ID identification information
  • the mobile network facility 106 or the operator's base station and data network 119 can transmit information sent by the mobile data network GPS device 104 and identification information of the mobile data network GPS device 104 itself based on the identification information (ID) of the mobile data network GPS call center 105.
  • the (ID) is sent to the mobile data network GPS call center 105.
  • the GPS device 202 of FIG. 2 is to have lines and functions for communicating with the GPS satellite system 102, and the GPS device 202 also has lines for two-way communication of voice and data with the mobile network facility 106. And functionality, because the GPS device 202 can communicate its identification information and location information to the mobile data network GPS call center 105 via the GPS satellite system 102.
  • the GPS device 202 of FIG. 2 needs to have both the ability to perform two-way voice communication with the PSTN/mobile voice communication network 117 and the ability to perform two-way data communication with the operator's base station and data network 119, Because the GPS call center 105 obtains the identification information and location information of the GPS device 202 through the carrier's base station and data network 119, and performs two-way voice communication through the PSTN/mobile voice communication network 117 and the GPS device 202.
  • the mobile data network GPS call center 105 includes a GPS device identification line 302 having one end connected to a call center (CALL CENTER) device 303 and the other end passing through 108 (shown in FIG. 1A) and the GPS satellite system 102. The communication is connected, and the other end is connected to the mobile data network interface line.
  • CALL CENTER call center
  • the GPS device identification line 302 has all the soft, hardware and functions of the existing GPS device, can receive the broadcast signal of the GPS satellite system 102 in one direction, and can receive, track and supervise the information sent by the mobile data network GPS device 104; the call center device 303 It can be an existing call center (CALL CENTER) device with all the software, hardware and functions of an existing call center device.
  • CALL CENTER existing call center
  • GPS device 202 and GPS device identification line 302 are symmetric lines, i.e., GPS device 202 and GPS device identification line 302 are functionally similar and can be simultaneously received from GPS satellite system 102. The same signal.
  • the call center device 303 can acquire the GPS identification (GPS ID) of the GPS device 202 in real time, so that the call center device 303 can track and perform two-way communication with the mobile data network GPS device 104 through the mobile network facility 106, including Two-way communication of data signals and two-way communication of sound signals.
  • the GPS call center 105 also includes a mobile data network interface line 306, a digital signal input/output line 307, and an audio/digital conversion line 308.
  • the mobile data network interface line 306 is communicatively coupled to the mobile network infrastructure 106 via 110 (shown in FIG. 1A), or connected to the PSTN/mobile voice communications network 117 via 111 (shown in FIG. 1B), or through 114 and the carrier's base station and The data network 119 is connected (shown in FIG. 1B); the mobile data network interface line 306 is also coupled to the GPS device identification line 302, the call center device 303, the digital signal input/output line 307, and the audio/digital conversion line 308, respectively.
  • the mobile data network interface line 306 can convert the signals received from the GPS device identification line 302, the call center device 303, the digital signal input/output line 307, and the audio/digital conversion line 308 into a mobile network facility 106, PSTN/mobile.
  • the voice communication network 117, and the carrier's base station and data network 119 can identify and process signals, and the mobile data network interface line 306 can be used by protocol from the mobile network facility 106, the PSTN/mobile voice communication network 117, and the carrier's base station and
  • the signals received by data network 119 are converted into signals that can be identified and processed by call center device 303, digital signal input/output line 307, and audio/digital conversion line 308.
  • the mobile data network interface line 306 is provided with a storage device and a processing device (such as a CPU) for storing identification information (ID) of the mobile data network GPS call center 105 and identification of the plurality of mobile data network GPS devices 104.
  • Information (GPS ID).
  • the mobile network facility 106 or the operator's base station and data network 119 can send the information sent by the mobile data network GPS call center 105 and its own identification information (GPS ID) according to the GPS ID of the specific mobile data network GPS device 104. Go to the mobile data network GPS device 104.
  • the GPS device identification line 302 of Figure 3 is necessary because the line can be used to obtain GPS identification information (GPS ID) from the GPS device 202 from the GPS satellite system 102.
  • the mobile data network GPS call center 105 acquires the GPS identification information (GPS ID) of the GPS device 202 through the carrier's base station and data network 119.
  • the call center device 303 can be an existing call center device having all of the software, hardware and functions of the existing call center device.
  • the other lines of the mobile data network GPS call center 105 of the present invention are used to implement the existing call center device 303.
  • the mobile network facility 106 (shown in FIG. 1A), the PSTN/mobile voice communication network 117 (shown in FIG. 1B), the carrier's base station and data network 119 are connected (shown in FIG. 1B) to the mobile data network GPS device 104.
  • the function of two-way communication including the two-way communication of data signals and the two-way communication of sound signals).
  • the mobile data network interface line 306 obtains the mobile data network via the GPS device identification line 302.
  • the ID of the GPS device 104 and then the current location and destination location of the mobile data network GPS device 104 can be obtained by the GPS satellite system 102.
  • the mobile data network GPS call center 105 connects the mobile data network GPS device according to the ID of the mobile data network GPS device 104. 104, and two-way communication of data signals and voice signals by the mobile network facility 106 and the mobile data network GPS device 104.
  • the mobile data network interface line 206 connects to the mobile data network GPS call center 105 based on the ID of the previously stored mobile data network GPS call center 105.
  • the two-way communication of the data signal and the sound signal is performed by the mobile network facility 106 and the mobile data network GPS call center 105.
  • the mobile data network interface line 306 is based on the ID of the mobile data network GPS device 104 (the ID can be a telephone The number is connected to the GPS device 104 via the operator's base station and data network 119, and obtains the GPS ID of the GPS device and its current location and destination location.
  • an audio signal is to be transmitted to the mobile data network GPS device 104
  • the operator can send an audio signal to an audio/digital conversion line 308 (e.g., a device such as a microphone), which converts the audio signal into a digital signal and digits
  • the signal is sent to the mobile data network interface line 306, which converts the digital signal and the GPS ID of the mobile data network GPS device 104 into a format approved by the mobile data network protocol, and sends the converted signal to the PSTN/
  • the mobile voice communication network 117 (shown in Figure 1B) then transmits the audio signal to the mobile data network GPS device 104 by the mobile data network interface line 306.
  • the mobile data network interface line 306 sends the data to the operator's base station and data network 119 by protocol, and then to the mobile data network by the operator's base station and data network 119. GPS device 104.
  • the mobile data network interface line 206 connects the audio signal channel through the PSTN/mobile voice communication network 117 according to the ID of the GPS data center 105 (the ID may be a telephone number) of the mobile data network stored in advance. , for voice communication; the data signal channel is connected through the operator's base station and data network 119 for data communication.
  • a data signal (such as reporting road traffic jam map information or transmitting map update information to the mobile data network GPS device 104) is to be transmitted from the mobile data network GPS call center 105 to the mobile data network GPS device 104
  • the operator A digital signal can be input to the data input/output line 307, and the data input/output line 307 sends the data signal to the mobile data network interface line 306.
  • the mobile data network interface line 306 can identify the line 302 through the GPS device, or obtain the GPS ID of the mobile data network GPS device 104 via the mobile network facility 106 or the operator's base station and data network 119.
  • the mobile data network interface line 306 converts the data signal and the GPS ID of the mobile data network GPS device 104 into a format approved by the mobile data network protocol, and sends the converted signal to the mobile network facility 106 or the operator's base station and data network. 119. Based on the GPS ID of the mobile data network GPS device 104, the mobile network facility 106 or the operator's base station and data network 119 sends the converted signal to the mobile data network interface line 206 in the mobile data network GPS device 104. The mobile data network interface line 206 converts the received signal into a signal that the GPS device 202 can recognize. Upon receipt of the signal from the mobile data network interface line 206, the GPS device 202 saves the signal and displays it on its display screen. Based on the road traffic jam map information, the user of the mobile data network GPS device 104 can prefer the driving route.
  • the user of the mobile data network GPS device 104 presses the communication button 214 or the emergency button 215 in FIG.
  • the communication button 214 or the emergency button 215 transmits a request signal to the signal conversion line 212, and the signal conversion line 212 converts the request signal into a signal recognizable by the mobile data network interface line 206, and converts The subsequent signal is transmitted to the mobile data network interface line 206.
  • the mobile data network interface line 206 can also obtain the ID, current location of the mobile data network GPS device 104 via the GPS device 202, while the mobile data network interface line 206 retrieves the ID of the mobile data network GPS call center 105 from its memory.
  • the mobile data network interface line 206 converts the emergency help signal, the ID of the mobile data network GPS device 104, and the ID of the mobile data network GPS call center 105 into a format approved by the mobile data network protocol, and The converted signal is sent to the mobile network facility 106 or the operator's base station and data network 119.
  • the mobile network facility 106 or the operator's base station and data network 119 sends the ID, current location, and emergency help signals of the mobile data network GPS device 104 to the mobile data network GPS call center 105.
  • the mobile data network interface line 306 processes the received request signal into signals identifiable by the input/output line 307 and the audio/digital conversion line 308, and which will be sent to the input/output line 307 and the audio/digital conversion line 308.
  • the audio/digital conversion line 308 converts the digital signal into an emergency help audio signal and plays it through the speaker; the digital input/output line 307 can display the emergency request and the location of the mobile data network GPS device 104 on the map.
  • the mobile data network GPS call center 105 can take first aid measures.
  • the GPS device identification line 302 is capable of tracking and supervising the GPS ID of the GPS device 202 on the ground in real time through the mobile network facility 106.
  • the mobile data network interface line 306 seeks, tracks, and supervises the current and destination locations of the GPS device 202 on the ground through the carrier's base station and data network 119.
  • the mobile data network interface lines 206, 306 are provided with at least one processor having a CPU and a memory, having functions for storing program instructions and executing programs.
  • the mobile data network interface lines 206 and 306 are connected by a mobile data network standard protocol and a mobile network facility 106, a PSTN/mobile voice communication network 117 or an operator's base station and data network 119.
  • the mobile data standard protocol includes a variety of protocol formats such as UMTS, CDMA2000, TDMA and TD-SCDMA.
  • the circuits and software in the mobile data network interface lines 206 and 306 are compatible with standard protocols.
  • the processor 400 includes a processing component 402, an internal storage component 404, a display 410, a display interface 412, a GPS communication interface 416, a mobile data network communication interface 417, and a PSTN/mobile voice network communication. Interface 419 and a bus 414.
  • Display 410 is coupled to display interface 412.
  • Processing component 402, internal storage component 404, display interface 412, GPS communication interface 416, mobile data network communication interface 417, PSTN or mobile voice network communication interface 419 are coupled to system bus 414.
  • internal storage component 404 is used to store programs, instructions, and data.
  • Display 410 is capable of providing a visual interface between the program being executed and the GPS user.
  • GPS communication interface 416 A communication interface can be provided between the mobile data network interface line 206 and the GPS device 202. Through the GPS communication interface 416, the processing component 402 can also obtain its ID information and location information from the GPS device 202; the mobile data network communication interface 417 can The mobile data network interface line 206 provides a communication interface with the mobile network facility 106 or the operator's base station and data network 119; the PSTN or mobile voice network communication interface 419 can be in the mobile data network interface line 206 and the PSTN/mobile voice communication network. A communication interface is provided between 117.
  • Processing component 402 can read program instructions and data in internal storage component 404 and outer storage component 406 and can control communication between mobile data network GPS device 104 and mobile data network GPS call center 105 by executing these programs and instructions.
  • the processor 500 includes a processing component 502, an internal storage component 504, an external storage component (hard disk) 506, a disk drive interface 508, a display 510, a display interface 512, and a mobile device.
  • the data network communication interface 517 is coupled to the mobile network facility 106 or the carrier's base station and data network 119 and to a bus 514.
  • the processor 500 also includes a call center communication interface 516 coupled to the call center device 303; a PSTN/mobile voice network communication interface 519 coupled to the PSTN/Mobile Voice Network 117.
  • an external storage unit (hard disk) 506 is connected to a disk drive interface 508; a display 510 is coupled to a display interface 512.
  • Processing component 502, internal storage component 504, disk drive interface 508, display interface 512, mobile data network communication interface 517, call center communication interface 516, PSTN/mobile voice network communication interface 519, and input/output interface 518 are coupled to system bus 514.
  • Memory storage component 504 and external storage component (hard disk) 506 are capable of storing programs, instructions, and data.
  • Display 510 is capable of providing a visual interface between the program being executed and the mobile data center GPS call center 105 user.
  • the mobile data network communication interface 517 can provide a communication interface between the mobile data network interface line 306 and the mobile network facility 106 or the carrier's base station and data network 119.
  • the call center communication interface 516 is capable of providing a communication interface between the data network interface line 306 and the mobile data network GPS call center 105.
  • the processing component 502 can forward the request sent from the mobile network GPS device 104 to the mobile data network GPS call center 105, which is processed by the mobile data network GPS call center 105 and retrieves the processing result. , will process the results Go to the mobile data network GPS device 104.
  • the use of the mobile data network GPS call center 105 to process requests has four major advantages because the mobile data network GPS call center 105 has sufficient human, hardware, and software resources.
  • the PSTN/mobile voice network communication interface 519 is capable of providing a communication interface between the mobile data network interface line 306 and the PSTN/mobile voice network 117.
  • Processing component 502 is capable of reading program instructions and data in internal storage component 504 and outer storage component 506 and can control communication between the mobile data network GPS 104 device and the mobile data network GPS call center 105 by executing these programs and instructions.
  • Figure 6 is a flow diagram of the mobile data network GPS device 104 of the present invention requesting communication to the mobile data network GPS call center 105.
  • the user of the mobile data network GPS device 104 pushes the button 214 or 215.
  • the signal conversion line 212 respectively generates a communication request signal or an emergency request signal, and the request signal is sent to the processing unit via an input/output interface (not shown, the interface is connected to the bus). 402.
  • the processing component 402 shown in FIG. 4 obtains the ID (or telephone number) of the call center 303 stored in advance at the internal storage component 404.
  • processing component 402 executes the instructions in storage component 404.
  • processing component 402 is coupled to mobile network facility 106 via mobile data network communication interface 417.
  • the mobile data network facility 106 is connected to the mobile data network GPS call center 105 based on the ID (or telephone number) of the call center 303.
  • the mobile data network GPS device 104 is capable of two-way voice and data communication with the mobile data network GPS call center 105 via the mobile data network facility 106.
  • the processing component 402 controls the mobile data network communication interface 417, which is connected to the operator's base station and data network 119 through a certain tower in the base station, and the operator's base station and data network 119 are based on The ID (or telephone number) of the call center 303 is connected to the mobile data network GPS call center 105.
  • the processing component 402 controls the PSTN/mobile voice network communication interface 419 to be connected to the PSTN/mobile voice network 117, and the PSTN/mobile voice network 117 is connected to the mobile data network GPS call center 105 according to the ID (or telephone number) of the call center 303. through.
  • the mobile data network GPS device 104 performs two-way voice communication with the mobile data network GPS call center 105 via the PSTN/mobile voice network 117; through the carrier's base station and data network 119 and the mobile data network GPS call Heart 105 performs two-way data communication.
  • the information from the GPS device 104 is sent to the processing component 502 or to the internal storage component 504 via the mobile data network communication interface 516 and the PSTN/mobile voice network communication interface 519.
  • processing component 402 executes instructions in internal storage component 404 to issue a request signal to mobile data network GPS call center 105 via mobile network facility 106 or the operator's base station and data network 119.
  • the GPS device 202 can continuously update its location information to the mobile data network GPS call center 105 via the mobile network facility 106 or the carrier's base station and data network 119.
  • processing component 502 shown in FIG. 5, executes instructions for its storage component, sends the received request to call center device 303 via call center communication interface 516, and retrieves the processing result from call center device 303.
  • the processing component 502 controls the mobile data network communication interface 517 to transmit the processing results to the mobile data network GPS device 104 via the mobile network facility 106 or the carrier's base station and data network 119. If the received request is an urgent request, processing component 502 and call center device 303 prioritize the request. Because the received information includes location information that is constantly updated by the GPS device 202, the processing component 502 can assist the GPS device 202 user in selecting to optimize the route or circumvent the danger. Moreover, after the user presses the button 214 or 215, the mobile data network GPS call center 105 is automatically turned on, without the user dialing.
  • processing components 402 and 502 each execute an instruction of their storage component to perform two-way communication of the data and voice signals.
  • the mobile data network GPS device 104 is capable of two-way voice and data communication with the mobile data network GPS call center 105 via the mobile data network facility 106.
  • the mobile data network GPS device 104 performs two-way voice communication with the mobile data network GPS call center 105 via the PSTN/mobile voice network 117; through the carrier's base station and data network 119 and the mobile data network.
  • the GPS call center 105 performs two-way data communication.
  • Figure 7 is a flow chart of the mobile data network GPS call center 105 of the present invention requesting communication with the mobile data network GPS device 104.
  • processing component 502 shown in FIG. 5, executes an instruction in internal storage component 504 to retrieve the ID (or phone number) of GPS device 202 present in internal storage component 504,
  • the ID (or telephone number) of the GPS device 202 is sent to the mobile network facility 106 (as shown in FIG. 1A) via the mobile data network communication interface 517, or to the PSTN/mobile voice network 117 and the carrier's base station and data network. 119 (shown in Figure 1B), the search for GPS device 202 is required.
  • the mobile data network facility 106 finds the mobile data network GPS device 104 based on the ID (or telephone number) of the GPS device 202.
  • the operator's base station and data network 119 finds the mobile data network GPS device 104 based on the ID (or telephone number) of the GPS device 202.
  • the mobile data network facility 106 connects the mobile data network GPS call center 105 to the mobile data network GPS device 104.
  • the PSTN/mobile voice network 117 connects the voice channel between the mobile data network GPS call center 105 and the mobile data network GPS device 104, and the operator's base station and data network 119 will move.
  • the data channel between the data network GPS call center 105 and the mobile data network GPS device 104 is turned "on".
  • processing component 502 executes instructions of internal storage component 504, which controls mobile data network interface 517 to issue a request signal to mobile data network GPS device 104, or to control PSTN or mobile voice network communication interface 519 via PSTN.
  • the mobile voice network 117 sends a request signal to the mobile data network GPS device 104 requesting its location information and other relevant information.
  • the processing component 402 shown in FIG. 4 continuously obtains the location information and other related information of the GPS device 202 through the GPS communication interface 416, and then the processing component 402 controls the mobile data network communication interface 417 to send the location information and other related information.
  • the mobile network facility 106 shown in FIG. 1A
  • the carrier's base station and data network 119 shown in FIG. 1B;
  • the mobile network facility 106 or the operator's base station and data network 119 re-positional information and other related information
  • the mobile data network communication interface 516 (shown in FIG. 5); the mobile data network communication interface 516 sends location information and other related information to the processing component 502 and the internal storage component 504.
  • the processing component 502 sends the location information and other related information of the mobile data network GPS device 104 to the mobile data network GPS call center 105 via the call center communication interface 516 for processing, and processes the result from the call center communication interface 516.
  • the mobile data network GPS call center 105 retrieves.
  • processing components 402 and 502 each execute instructions of their storage components for bidirectional communication of data signals and voice signals.
  • the mobile data network GPS call center 105 can perform two-way voice and data communication with the mobile data network GPS device 104 via the mobile data network facility 106.
  • FIG. 1A the mobile data network GPS call center 105 can perform two-way voice and data communication with the mobile data network GPS device 104 via the mobile data network facility 106.
  • FIG. 1A the mobile data network GPS call center 105 can perform two-way voice and data communication with the mobile data network GPS device 104 via the mobile data network facility 106.
  • the mobile data network GPS call center 105 can perform two-way voice communication with the mobile data network GPS device 104 via the PSTN/mobile voice network 117; through the carrier's base station and data network 119 and mobile data.
  • the network GPS device 104 performs two-way data communication.
  • the present invention refers to an optimization scheme in which a GPS call center is connected through a mobile data network and a GPS device. Because the GPS call center has a large amount of human resources and hardware and software resources, the GPS call center can communicate with multiple GPS devices, so that the GPS call center can send information to multiple GPS devices. Moreover, after the GPS call center is connected to a plurality of GPS devices, the plurality of GPS devices automatically (without manual intervention) transmit their own location information and other information to the GPS call center, so the GPS call center can track all GPS devices in real time.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
  • Position Fixing By Use Of Radio Waves (AREA)
  • Telephonic Communication Services (AREA)

Abstract

An equipment and method for communicating with the Global Positioning System (GPS) equipment are disclosed in this invention. A system of GPS mobile data network using GPS satellite is provided, including at least one GPS satellite and a mobile data network. The system includes: a GPS equipment of the mobile data network, connected with the signals of the GPS satellite and the mobile data network; a GPS call center of the mobile data network, connected with the signals of the GPS satellite and the mobile data network; wherein the GPS equipment of the mobile data network communicates with the call center via the mobile data network.

Description

与 GPS设备进行通讯的设备与方法  Apparatus and method for communicating with GPS devices
技术领域 Technical field
本发明涉及一种与 GPS设备进行通讯并可以组成网络协同工作的设备与 方法。 背景技术  The present invention relates to an apparatus and method for communicating with a GPS device and which can form a network to work in concert. Background technique
在现有技术中， GPS卫星***通常包括多个 GPS卫星， 每个卫星向地面 广播卫星自身的位置信息信号。一个 GPS设备接收到数个 GPS卫星的位置信 号， 能通过计算得出自身经纬度信息， 从而确定自身的位置。 因而 GPS卫星 ***和 GPS设备大量用于在地面行驶车辆的导航***。  In the prior art, a GPS satellite system typically includes a plurality of GPS satellites, each satellite broadcasting a satellite's own position information signal to the ground. A GPS device receives the position signals of several GPS satellites, and can calculate its own latitude and longitude information to determine its position. Therefore, GPS satellite systems and GPS devices are widely used for navigation systems of vehicles traveling on the ground.
但是， 现有 GPS设备不能方便有效地与地面设施进行通讯。 而且， 由于 GPS卫星的频宽与硬软件资源有限， 因而不适合用于传载双向音频通讯信号 的中转设备。 卫星是一个体积有限的物体， 不可能在上面装载许多通讯硬件 设备和大量通讯软件，这样就大大限制了 GPS卫星***和 GPS设备的功能和 使用效率。  However, existing GPS devices cannot easily and efficiently communicate with ground facilities. Moreover, due to the limited bandwidth and hardware and software resources of GPS satellites, it is not suitable for relay equipment that transmits two-way audio communication signals. The satellite is a limited-volume object. It is impossible to load many communication hardware devices and a large amount of communication software on it, which greatly limits the function and efficiency of GPS satellite systems and GPS devices.
另外， 当 GPS设备用于导航时， 使用者有时会要求和地面设施进行快速 或实时通讯。 发明内容  In addition, when GPS devices are used for navigation, users sometimes require fast or real-time communication with ground facilities. Summary of the invention
本发明目的之一是提供一种 GPS设备， 能与第三方设备进行双向通讯。 本发明另一个目的是提供一种 GPS设备， 具有多种与第三方设备进行双 向通讯的功能， 包括数据信号双向通讯和声音信号双向通讯。  One of the objects of the present invention is to provide a GPS device capable of two-way communication with a third party device. Another object of the present invention is to provide a GPS device having a plurality of functions for bidirectional communication with a third party device, including two-way communication of data signals and two-way communication of sound signals.
本发明还有一个目的是提供一种 GPS设备， 在需要时能方地面设施进行 快速或实时通讯。  It is still another object of the present invention to provide a GPS device that enables fast or real-time communication of a ground facility when needed.
本发明又一个目的是提供一种***， 能在地面设备以及需要的网络中跟 踪和监督 GPS设备。  It is yet another object of the present invention to provide a system for tracking and supervising GPS devices in terrestrial equipment and in networks as needed.
为了达到以上目的，本发明提供了一种使用 GPS卫星***的 GPS移动 数据网设施， 包括：， 移动数据网 GPS设备（ 104 ),与所述 GPS卫星（ 102 )和移动数据网（ 106 ) 信号连接； In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a GPS mobile data network facility using a GPS satellite system, including: a mobile data network GPS device (104) coupled to the GPS satellite (102) and the mobile data network (106);
移动数据网 GPS 呼叫中心 （CALL CENTER ) ( 105 ), 与所述 GPS 卫星 （102 )和移动数据网 （106 )信号相连；  a mobile data network GPS call center (CALL CENTER) (105), connected to the GPS satellite (102) and the mobile data network (106) signal;
所述移动数据网 GPS设备（ 104 )通过移动数据网（ 106 )和呼叫中心（ 105 ) 进行通讯。  The mobile data network GPS device (104) communicates with the call center (105) via the mobile data network (106).
为了达到以上目的， 本发明还提供了一种使用 GPS卫星***在地面跟踪 GPS设备的***， 包括至少一个 GPS卫星和一个移动网络设施。 使用 GPS 卫星***在地面跟踪 GPS设备的***包括：  In order to achieve the above object, the present invention also provides a system for tracking a GPS device on the ground using a GPS satellite system, including at least one GPS satellite and one mobile network facility. Systems that use GPS satellite systems to track GPS equipment on the ground include:
GPS设备（202 ), 与所述 GPS卫星 （102 )和移动数据网 （106 )信号连 接， 并向所述 GPS卫星 （ 102 )传送其位置信息；  a GPS device (202), coupled to the GPS satellite (102) and the mobile data network (106), and transmitting its location information to the GPS satellite (102);
移动数据网 GPS呼叫中心（ CALL CENTER ) ( 105 ), 与所述 GPS卫星 ( 102 )和移动数据网 （106 )信号连接；  a mobile data network GPS call center (CALL CENTER) (105), connected to the GPS satellite (102) and the mobile data network (106);
所述 GPS卫星 （ 102 )将 GPS设备 ( 202 ) 的位置信息与 ID信息传送到 所述移动数据网 GPS呼叫中心 （ CALL CENTER ) ( 105 );  The GPS satellite (102) transmits location information and ID information of the GPS device (202) to the mobile data network GPS call center (CALL CENTER) (105);
根据位置信息与 ID 信息， 所述移动数据网 GPS 呼叫中心 （CALL CENTER ) ( 105 )通过移动数据网 （ 106 )与 GPS设备 ( 202 )进行通讯。  Based on the location information and the ID information, the mobile data network GPS Call Center (CALL CENTER) (105) communicates with the GPS device (202) via the mobile data network (106).
为了达到以上目的，本发明还提供了一种使用 GPS卫星***的 GPS移动 数据网设施， 包括：  In order to achieve the above object, the present invention also provides a GPS mobile data network facility using a GPS satellite system, including:
移动数据网 GPS设备 ( 104 );  Mobile data network GPS equipment ( 104 );
移动数据网 GPS呼叫中心 （ 105 );  Mobile data network GPS call center (105);
PSTN/移动语音通讯网 （117 );  PSTN/Mobile Voice Communication Network (117);
运营商基站即数据网络（119 );  The carrier base station is the data network (119);
其中，移动数据网 GPS设备（ 104 )与移动数据网 GPS呼叫中心（ 105 ) 之间的语音双向通讯通过 PSTN/移动语音通讯网 （117 ) 完成， 移动数据网 GPS设备（ 104 )与移动数据网 GPS呼叫中心（ 105 )之间的数据双向通讯通 过 PSTN/移动语音通讯网 （117 ) 完成。  The two-way voice communication between the mobile data network GPS device (104) and the mobile data network GPS call center (105) is completed by the PSTN/mobile voice communication network (117), the mobile data network GPS device (104) and the mobile data network GPS. The two-way communication of data between the call centers (105) is done via the PSTN/Mobile Voice Communication Network (117).
本发明的***有以下优点：  The system of the present invention has the following advantages:
在遇到紧急情况时（如遇到抢劫）， 移动数据网 GPS设备使用者可按动 紧急求助按钮组向移动数据网 GPS呼叫中心要求求助。 In the event of an emergency (such as a robbery), the mobile data network GPS device user can press The emergency help button group asks for help from the mobile data center GPS call center.
移动数据网 GPS呼叫中心可以向移动数据网 GPS设备发送信息（如地图 上交通堵塞示意图和改道行驶示意图； 发送地图更新升级； 广告情报网）。  Mobile Data Network The GPS call center can send information to mobile data network GPS devices (such as maps of traffic jams on maps and schematics of traffic changes; sending map updates and upgrades; advertising information network).
移动数据网 GPS呼叫中心可以和移动数据网 GPS设备进行双向声音通 讯。  Mobile Data Network The GPS call center can communicate with mobile data network GPS devices in both directions.
本发明能利用地面设备跟踪和监督移动数据网 GPS设备。 附图说明  The present invention can utilize ground equipment to track and supervise mobile data network GPS equipment. DRAWINGS
图 1A是本发明第一实施例 （GPS移动数据网*** 100 ) 的结构框图。 图 1B是本发明第二实施例 （GPS移动数据网*** 101 ) 的结构框图。 图 2是本发明移动数据网 GPS设备 104的结构框图。  Fig. 1A is a block diagram showing the structure of a first embodiment (GPS mobile data network system 100) of the present invention. Fig. 1B is a block diagram showing the structure of a second embodiment (GPS mobile data network system 101) of the present invention. 2 is a block diagram showing the structure of a mobile data network GPS device 104 of the present invention.
图 3是本发明移动数据网 GPS呼叫中心 105的结构框图。  3 is a block diagram showing the structure of a mobile data network GPS call center 105 of the present invention.
图 4是图 2中移动数据网接口线路 206中处理器 400的结构示意图。 图 5是图 3中移动数据网接口线路 306中处理器 401的结构示意图。 图 6是本发明移动数据网 GPS设备 104向移动数据网呼叫中心 105要求 进行通讯的流程图。  4 is a block diagram showing the structure of the processor 400 in the mobile data network interface line 206 of FIG. FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a processor 401 in the mobile data network interface line 306 of FIG. Figure 6 is a flow diagram of the mobile data network GPS device 104 of the present invention requesting communication from the mobile data network call center 105.
图 7是本发明移动数据网呼叫中心 105向移动数据网 GPS设备 104要求 进行通讯的流程图。 具体实施方式  Figure 7 is a flow diagram of the mobile data network call center 105 of the present invention requesting communication from the mobile data network GPS device 104. detailed description
图 1A是本发明第一实施例（GPS移动数据网*** 100 )的结构框图。 如 图 1A所示， GPS移动数据网*** 100包括 GPS卫星*** 102, —个移动网 络设施 106, —个移动数据网 GPS设备 104, 分别与 GPS卫星*** 102和移 动网络设施 106通讯相连；一个移动数据网 GPS呼叫中心（ CALL CENTER ) 105 , 分别与 GPS卫星*** 102和移动网络设施 106通讯相连。在如图 1A所 示的结构中， 移动数据网 GPS设备 104通过移动网络设施 106和移动数据网 呼叫中心 105进行双向通讯， 包括数据信号双向通讯和声音信号双向通讯。  Fig. 1A is a block diagram showing the structure of a first embodiment (GPS mobile data network system 100) of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1A, the GPS mobile data network system 100 includes a GPS satellite system 102, a mobile network facility 106, a mobile data network GPS device 104, which are respectively connected to the GPS satellite system 102 and the mobile network facility 106; A data network GPS call center (CALL CENTER) 105 is communicatively coupled to the GPS satellite system 102 and the mobile network facility 106, respectively. In the configuration shown in FIG. 1A, the mobile data network GPS device 104 performs two-way communication through the mobile network facility 106 and the mobile data network call center 105, including two-way communication of data signals and two-way communication of voice signals.
在第一实施例中， GPS卫星*** 102包括多个 GPS卫星， 每个卫星向地 面 GPS设备 202 (见图 2 )广播卫星自身的位置信息信号。 GPS设备 202接 收到数个 GPS卫星的位置信号， 通过计算可以得出自身经纬度信息， 从而确 定自身的位置。移动数据网 GPS设备 104的识别信息与位置信息是通过 GPS 卫星*** 102传送到移动数据网 GPS呼叫中心 105的。 所以要求移动数据网 GPS设备 104能和 GPS卫星*** 102进行双向通讯，即要求移动数据网 GPS 设备 104中有与 GPS卫星*** 102进行双向通讯的接口线路， GPS卫星*** 102也要有与移动数据网 GPS设备 104进行双向通讯的接口线路。 In a first embodiment, GPS satellite system 102 includes a plurality of GPS satellites, each satellite broadcasting a satellite's own position information signal to terrestrial GPS device 202 (see FIG. 2). GPS device 202 is connected The position signals of several GPS satellites are received, and the latitude and longitude information can be obtained by calculation to determine its position. The identification information and location information of the mobile data network GPS device 104 are transmitted by the GPS satellite system 102 to the mobile data network GPS call center 105. Therefore, the mobile data network GPS device 104 is required to perform two-way communication with the GPS satellite system 102, that is, the mobile data network GPS device 104 is required to have an interface line for bidirectional communication with the GPS satellite system 102, and the GPS satellite system 102 also has mobile data. The network GPS device 104 performs an interface line for two-way communication.
图 1B是本发明第二实施例（GPS移动数据网*** 101 )的结构框图。 如 图 1B所示， GPS移动数据网*** 101包括 GPS卫星*** 102, GPS卫星系 统 102包括多个 GPS卫星， 每个卫星向地面 GPS设备 202 (见图 2 )广播卫 星自身的位置信息信号。 GPS设备 202接收到数个 GPS卫星的位置信号， 通 过计算可以得出自身经纬度信息， 从而确定自身的位置。 但是， 在第二实施 例中， 移动数据网 GPS设备 104的识别信息与位置信息是通过运营商的基站 及数据网络 119传送到移动数据网 GPS呼叫中心 105的， 移动数据网 GPS 呼叫中心 105也可以通过运营商的基站及数据网络 119向移动数据网 GPS设 备 104发送数据信息。 同时， 移动数据网 GPS设备 104也可以和移动数据网 GPS呼叫中心 105通过 PSTN/移动语音通讯网络 117进行语音通讯。  Fig. 1B is a block diagram showing the structure of a second embodiment (GPS mobile data network system 101) of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1B, the GPS mobile data network system 101 includes a GPS satellite system 102 that includes a plurality of GPS satellites, each of which broadcasts a satellite's own position information signal to a terrestrial GPS device 202 (see FIG. 2). The GPS device 202 receives the position signals of several GPS satellites, and through calculation, can obtain its own latitude and longitude information, thereby determining its own position. However, in the second embodiment, the identification information and location information of the mobile data network GPS device 104 are transmitted to the mobile data network GPS call center 105 via the operator's base station and data network 119, and the mobile data network GPS call center 105 also Data information can be transmitted to the mobile data network GPS device 104 via the operator's base station and data network 119. At the same time, the mobile data network GPS device 104 can also communicate with the mobile data network GPS call center 105 via the PSTN/mobile voice communication network 117.
在图 1B的实施例中， 运营商的基站及数据网络 119有一个基站， 该基站 和多个（1-n )发射塔相连， 每个发射塔覆盖某一区域并能在该区域内和移动 数据网 GPS设备 104进行无线通讯。当移动数据网 GPS设备 104要和移动数 据网呼叫中心 105进行数据通讯的时候， 该移动数据网 GPS设备 104首先找 到某一发射塔， 与其建立无线通讯， 该发射塔将移动数据网 GPS设备 104连 接到基站， 并将其进一步连接到运营商的基站及数据网络 119, 通过 PSTN/ 移动语音通讯网络 117, 移动数据网 GPS设备 104和移动数据网 GPS呼叫中 心 105进行无线数据通讯相连。  In the embodiment of FIG. 1B, the operator's base station and data network 119 have a base station that is coupled to a plurality of (1-n) towers, each of which covers an area and is capable of moving within the area The data network GPS device 104 performs wireless communication. When the mobile data network GPS device 104 is to be in data communication with the mobile data network call center 105, the mobile data network GPS device 104 first finds a certain transmitting tower to establish wireless communication with it, and the transmitting tower will move the data network GPS device 104. Connected to the base station and further connected to the operator's base station and data network 119, via the PSTN/mobile voice communication network 117, the mobile data network GPS device 104 and the mobile data network GPS call center 105 are connected for wireless data communication.
在本发明第二实施例中， 当移动数据网 GPS设备 104要和移动数据网呼 叫中心 105进行语音通讯的时候， 该 GPS设备通过 PSTN/移动语音通讯网络 117和移动数据网 GPS呼叫中心 105进行语音通讯。 当移动数据网 GPS呼叫 中心 105要和移动数据网 GPS设备 104建立通讯时，移动数据网 GPS呼叫中 心 105通过 PSTN/移动语音通讯网络 117去寻找移动数据网 GPS设备 104。 移动数据网 GPS设备 104应答时， 通过与该 PSTN/移动语音通讯网络 117连 接移动数据网 GPS呼叫中心 105 ,从而和移动数据网 GPS呼叫中心 105通讯 相连， 进行语音双向通讯。 同时， 移动数据网 GPS设备 104可以通过运营商 的基站及数据网络 119和移动数据网 GPS呼叫中心 105进行双向数据通讯， 可以实现移动数据网 GPS设备 104向移动数据网 GPS呼叫中心 105报告位置 信息以及移动数据网 GPS呼叫中心 105向移动数据网 GPS设备 104发出控制 指令等功能。 In the second embodiment of the present invention, when the mobile data network GPS device 104 is to perform voice communication with the mobile data network call center 105, the GPS device performs the PSTN/mobile voice communication network 117 and the mobile data network GPS call center 105. Voice communication. When the mobile data network GPS call center 105 is to establish communication with the mobile data network GPS device 104, the mobile data network GPS call center 105 seeks the mobile data network GPS device 104 via the PSTN/mobile voice communication network 117. When the mobile data network GPS device 104 answers, it connects to the mobile data network GPS call center 105 via the PSTN/mobile voice communication network 117, thereby communicating with the mobile data network GPS call center 105 to perform voice two-way communication. At the same time, the mobile data network GPS device 104 can perform two-way data communication through the operator's base station and data network 119 and the mobile data network GPS call center 105, so that the mobile data network GPS device 104 can report the location information to the mobile data network GPS call center 105. And the mobile data network GPS call center 105 issues functions such as control commands to the mobile data network GPS device 104.
图 2是本发明移动数据网 GPS设备 104的结构框图。 如图 2所示， 移动 数据网 GPS设备 104包括能够与 GPS卫星*** 102双向通讯（或单向从 GPS 卫星*** 102接收信号） 的 GPS设备 202; 移动数据网接口线路 206, 其一 端与 GPS设备 202相连接， 其另一端通过 109与移动网络设施 106通讯相连 接（图 1A示出）， 或通过 109与 PSTN/移动语音通讯网 117相连接图（ 1B示 出），或通过 113与运营商的基站及数据网络 119相连接；音频 /数字转换线路 208 , 其一端与移动数据网接口线路 206相连接， 其另一端与音频发送 /接收 线路 210相连接（例如麦克风等设备）； 信号转换线路 212, 其一端与移动数 据网接口线路 206相连接，其另一端与通讯按钮 214和紧急按钮 215相连接， 还包括音频发送 /接收线路 210, 通讯按钮 214和紧急按钮 215。 本发明的移 动数据网 GPS设备 104可以安装在汽车等各种移动设备上作为导航和定位。  2 is a block diagram showing the structure of a mobile data network GPS device 104 of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 2, the mobile data network GPS device 104 includes a GPS device 202 capable of two-way communication with the GPS satellite system 102 (or receiving signals from the GPS satellite system 102 in one direction); a mobile data network interface line 206, one end of which is associated with the GPS device 202 is connected, the other end of which is connected to the mobile network facility 106 via 109 (shown in FIG. 1A), or connected to the PSTN/mobile voice communication network 117 via 109 (shown in FIG. 1B), or through 113 with the operator's The base station and the data network 119 are connected; the audio/digital conversion line 208 has one end connected to the mobile data network interface line 206, and the other end of which is connected to the audio transmitting/receiving line 210 (for example, a device such as a microphone); the signal conversion line 212 One end is connected to the mobile data network interface line 206, and the other end is connected to the communication button 214 and the emergency button 215, and further includes an audio transmission/reception line 210, a communication button 214 and an emergency button 215. The mobile data network GPS device 104 of the present invention can be installed on various mobile devices such as automobiles as navigation and positioning.
在移动数据网 GPS设备 104中， GPS设备 202可以是现有 GPS线路，具 有现有 GPS线路的所有软、硬件和功能。移动数据网 GPS设备 104中的其他 线路用于实现 GPS设备 202 (通过移动网络设施 106或运营商的基站及数据 网络 119 )与移动数据网 GPS呼叫中心 105进行双向通讯的功能（包括数据 信号双向通讯和声音信号双向通讯的功能）。  In the mobile data network GPS device 104, the GPS device 202 can be an existing GPS line with all of the software, hardware and functions of the existing GPS line. Other lines in the mobile data network GPS device 104 are used to implement the two-way communication between the GPS device 202 (via the mobile network facility 106 or the operator's base station and data network 119) and the mobile data network GPS call center 105 (including data signal bidirectional The function of two-way communication between communication and sound signals).
移动数据网接口线路 206能将从 GPS设备 202、 音频 /数字转换线路 208 和信号转换线路 212接收到的信号按协议转换成移动网络设施 106 (图 1A示 出）、 PSTN〃移动语音通讯网 117 ( 1B示出）或运营商的基站及数据网络 119 能识别和处理的信号，而且移动数据网接口线路 206能将从移动网络设施 106 (图 1A示出）、 PSTN/移动语音通讯网 117 (图 1B示出）、 运营商的基站及 数据网络 119接收到信号按协议转换成 GPS设备 202和音频 /数字转换线路 208能识别和处理的信号 The mobile data network interface line 206 can convert the signals received from the GPS device 202, the audio/digital conversion line 208, and the signal conversion line 212 into a mobile network facility 106 (shown in Figure 1A), a PSTN® mobile voice communication network 117 ( 1B shows) the signals that the carrier's base station and data network 119 can identify and process, and the mobile data network interface line 206 can be from the mobile network facility 106 (shown in Figure 1A), the PSTN/mobile voice communication network 117 (Figure 1B). Shown), the operator's base station and data network 119 receive signals converted to GPS device 202 and audio/digital conversion lines by protocol 208 signals that can be identified and processed
另外， 移动数据网接口线路 206中设有存储装置和处理装置（如 CPU等 设备）， 用于存储移动数据网 GPS呼叫中心 105的识别信息 （ID )和移动数 据网 GPS设备 104的识别信息 （ID )。 移动网络设施 106或运营商的基站及 数据网络 119能根据移动数据网 GPS呼叫中心 105的识别信息 （ID ), 将移 动数据网 GPS设备 104发出的信息和移动数据网 GPS设备 104本身的识别信 息 （ID )送到移动数据网 GPS呼叫中心 105。  In addition, the mobile data network interface line 206 is provided with a storage device and a processing device (such as a device such as a CPU) for storing identification information (ID) of the mobile data network GPS call center 105 and identification information of the mobile data network GPS device 104 ( ID). The mobile network facility 106 or the operator's base station and data network 119 can transmit information sent by the mobile data network GPS device 104 and identification information of the mobile data network GPS device 104 itself based on the identification information (ID) of the mobile data network GPS call center 105. The (ID) is sent to the mobile data network GPS call center 105.
对于图 1A中的第一实施例， 图 2中 GPS设备 202要有与 GPS卫星*** 102进行通讯的线路和功能， 而且 GPS设备 202也要有和移动网络设施 106 进行语音和数据双向通讯的线路和功能， 因为 GPS设备 202可以通过 GPS 卫星*** 102将其识别信息与位置信息传递到移动数据网 GPS呼叫中心 105。  For the first embodiment of FIG. 1A, the GPS device 202 of FIG. 2 is to have lines and functions for communicating with the GPS satellite system 102, and the GPS device 202 also has lines for two-way communication of voice and data with the mobile network facility 106. And functionality, because the GPS device 202 can communicate its identification information and location information to the mobile data network GPS call center 105 via the GPS satellite system 102.
对于图 1B中的第二实施例，图 2中 GPS设备 202需要同时具有和 PSTN/ 移动语音通讯网络 117进行双向语音通讯的能力以及和运营商的基站及数据 网络 119进行双向数据通讯的能力， 因为 GPS呼叫中心 105是通过运营商的 基站及数据网络 119来获得 GPS设备 202的识别信息与位置信息， 并且通过 PSTN/移动语音通讯网络 117和 GPS设备 202进行双向语音通讯的。  For the second embodiment in FIG. 1B, the GPS device 202 of FIG. 2 needs to have both the ability to perform two-way voice communication with the PSTN/mobile voice communication network 117 and the ability to perform two-way data communication with the operator's base station and data network 119, Because the GPS call center 105 obtains the identification information and location information of the GPS device 202 through the carrier's base station and data network 119, and performs two-way voice communication through the PSTN/mobile voice communication network 117 and the GPS device 202.
图 3是本发明移动数据网 GPS呼叫中心 105的结构框图。 如图 3所示， 移动数据网 GPS呼叫中心 105包括 GPS设备识别线路 302,其一端与呼叫中 心（ CALL CENTER ) 设备 303相连接， 其另一端通过 108 (图 1A示出）与 GPS卫星*** 102通讯相连接， 另一端与移动数据网接口线路相连接。 GPS 设备识别线路 302具有现有 GPS设备的所有软、 硬件和功能， 能够单向接收 GPS卫星*** 102的广播信号， 可以接收、 跟踪和监督移动数据网 GPS设备 104发出的信息； 呼叫中心设备 303可以是现有呼叫中心 （CALL CENTER ) 设备， 具有现有呼叫中心设备的所有软、 硬件和功能。  3 is a block diagram showing the structure of a mobile data network GPS call center 105 of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 3, the mobile data network GPS call center 105 includes a GPS device identification line 302 having one end connected to a call center (CALL CENTER) device 303 and the other end passing through 108 (shown in FIG. 1A) and the GPS satellite system 102. The communication is connected, and the other end is connected to the mobile data network interface line. The GPS device identification line 302 has all the soft, hardware and functions of the existing GPS device, can receive the broadcast signal of the GPS satellite system 102 in one direction, and can receive, track and supervise the information sent by the mobile data network GPS device 104; the call center device 303 It can be an existing call center (CALL CENTER) device with all the software, hardware and functions of an existing call center device.
在用于本发明中的第一个实施例中， GPS设备 202和 GPS设备识别线路 302 是对称线路， 即 GPS设备 202和 GPS设备识别线路 302功能相似，并能 同时从 GPS卫星*** 102收到同样的信号。 这样， 呼叫中心设备 303可以实 时获取 GPS设备 202的 GPS标识（ GPS ID ) , 使得呼叫中心设备 303可以跟 踪并通过移动网络设施 106与移动数据网 GPS设备 104进行双向通讯， 包括 数据信号双向通讯和声音信号双向通讯。 In a first embodiment for use in the present invention, GPS device 202 and GPS device identification line 302 are symmetric lines, i.e., GPS device 202 and GPS device identification line 302 are functionally similar and can be simultaneously received from GPS satellite system 102. The same signal. In this way, the call center device 303 can acquire the GPS identification (GPS ID) of the GPS device 202 in real time, so that the call center device 303 can track and perform two-way communication with the mobile data network GPS device 104 through the mobile network facility 106, including Two-way communication of data signals and two-way communication of sound signals.
移动数据网 GPS呼叫中心 105还包括移动数据网接口线路 306、 数字信 号输入 /输出线路 307和音频 /数字转换线路 308。 移动数据网接口线路 306通 过 110与移动网络设施 106通讯连接（图 1A示出）， 或通过 111与 PSTN/移 动语音通讯网 117相连接（图 1B示出）， 或通过 114与运营商的基站及数据 网络 119相连接（图 1B示出）； 移动数据网接口线路 306还分别与 GPS设备 识别线路 302、 呼叫中心设备 303、 数字信号输入 /输出线路 307和音频 /数字 转换线路 308相连接。  Mobile Data Network The GPS call center 105 also includes a mobile data network interface line 306, a digital signal input/output line 307, and an audio/digital conversion line 308. The mobile data network interface line 306 is communicatively coupled to the mobile network infrastructure 106 via 110 (shown in FIG. 1A), or connected to the PSTN/mobile voice communications network 117 via 111 (shown in FIG. 1B), or through 114 and the carrier's base station and The data network 119 is connected (shown in FIG. 1B); the mobile data network interface line 306 is also coupled to the GPS device identification line 302, the call center device 303, the digital signal input/output line 307, and the audio/digital conversion line 308, respectively.
移动数据网接口线路 306能将从 GPS设备识别线路 302、 呼叫中心设备 303、 数字信号输入 /输出线路 307与音频 /数字转换线路 308接收到的信号按 协议转换成移动网络设施 106、 PSTN/移动语音通讯网 117、 以及运营商的基 站及数据网络 119能识别和处理的信号， 而且移动数据网接口线路 306能够 按协议将从移动网络设施 106、 PSTN/移动语音通讯网 117、 以及运营商的基 站及数据网络 119接收到的信号转换成呼叫中心设备 303、 数字信号输入 /输 出线路 307与音频 /数字转换线路 308能识别和处理的信号。  The mobile data network interface line 306 can convert the signals received from the GPS device identification line 302, the call center device 303, the digital signal input/output line 307, and the audio/digital conversion line 308 into a mobile network facility 106, PSTN/mobile. The voice communication network 117, and the carrier's base station and data network 119 can identify and process signals, and the mobile data network interface line 306 can be used by protocol from the mobile network facility 106, the PSTN/mobile voice communication network 117, and the carrier's base station and The signals received by data network 119 are converted into signals that can be identified and processed by call center device 303, digital signal input/output line 307, and audio/digital conversion line 308.
另外， 移动数据网接口线路 306中设有存储装置和处理装置（如 CPU等 设备）， 用于存储移动数据网 GPS呼叫中心 105的识别信息 （ID )和多个移 动数据网 GPS设备 104的识别信息 （ GPS ID )。 移动网络设施 106或运营商 的基站及数据网络 119能根据具体某个移动数据网 GPS设备 104的 GPS ID, 将移动数据网 GPS呼叫中心 105发出的信息和其本身的识别信息 （ GPS ID ) 送到该移动数据网 GPS设备 104上。  In addition, the mobile data network interface line 306 is provided with a storage device and a processing device (such as a CPU) for storing identification information (ID) of the mobile data network GPS call center 105 and identification of the plurality of mobile data network GPS devices 104. Information (GPS ID). The mobile network facility 106 or the operator's base station and data network 119 can send the information sent by the mobile data network GPS call center 105 and its own identification information (GPS ID) according to the GPS ID of the specific mobile data network GPS device 104. Go to the mobile data network GPS device 104.
对于图 1A中的第一实施例， 图 3中的 GPS设备识别线路 302是有必要 的， 因为该线路可以用于从 GPS卫星*** 102获取 GPS设备 202的 GPS识 别信息 （GPS ID )。 对于图 1B中的第二实施例， 移动数据网 GPS呼叫中心 105通过运营商的基站及数据网络 119获取 GPS设备 202的 GPS识别信息 ( GPS ID )。  For the first embodiment of Figure 1A, the GPS device identification line 302 of Figure 3 is necessary because the line can be used to obtain GPS identification information (GPS ID) from the GPS device 202 from the GPS satellite system 102. For the second embodiment in FIG. 1B, the mobile data network GPS call center 105 acquires the GPS identification information (GPS ID) of the GPS device 202 through the carrier's base station and data network 119.
在本发明移动数据网 GPS呼叫中心 105中， 呼叫中心设备 303可以是现 有的呼叫中心设备， 具有现有呼叫中心设备的所有软、 硬件和功能。 本发明 移动数据网 GPS呼叫中心 105的其他线路用于实现将现有呼叫中心设备 303 通过移动网络设施 106、（图 1A示出）、 PSTN/移动语音通讯网 117 (图 1B示 出 ) , 运营商的基站及数据网络 119相连接（图 1B示出）与移动数据网 GPS 设备 104进行双向通讯的功能（包括数据信号双向通讯和声音信号双向通讯 的功能）。 In the mobile data network GPS call center 105 of the present invention, the call center device 303 can be an existing call center device having all of the software, hardware and functions of the existing call center device. The other lines of the mobile data network GPS call center 105 of the present invention are used to implement the existing call center device 303. The mobile network facility 106, (shown in FIG. 1A), the PSTN/mobile voice communication network 117 (shown in FIG. 1B), the carrier's base station and data network 119 are connected (shown in FIG. 1B) to the mobile data network GPS device 104. The function of two-way communication (including the two-way communication of data signals and the two-way communication of sound signals).
在使用中，对于图 1A中的第一实施例， 当移动数据网 GPS呼叫中心 105 要与移动数据网 GPS设备 104进行通讯时， 移动数据网接口线路 306通过 GPS设备识别线路 302获得移动数据网 GPS设备 104的 ID, 而后可以通过 GPS卫星*** 102获得移动数据网 GPS设备 104的现在位置和目的位置，移 动数据网 GPS呼叫中心 105根据移动数据网 GPS设备 104的 ID接通移动数 据网 GPS设备 104, 并通过移动网络设施 106与移动数据网 GPS设备 104进 行数据信号和声音信号双向通讯。 当移动数据网 GPS设备 104要与移动数据 网 GPS呼叫中心 105进行通讯时， 移动数据网接口线路 206根据事先存入的 移动数据网 GPS呼叫中心 105的 ID, 接通移动数据网 GPS呼叫中心 105 , 通过移动网络设施 106和移动数据网 GPS呼叫中心 105进行数据信号和声音 信号双向通讯。  In use, for the first embodiment of FIG. 1A, when the mobile data network GPS call center 105 is to communicate with the mobile data network GPS device 104, the mobile data network interface line 306 obtains the mobile data network via the GPS device identification line 302. The ID of the GPS device 104, and then the current location and destination location of the mobile data network GPS device 104 can be obtained by the GPS satellite system 102. The mobile data network GPS call center 105 connects the mobile data network GPS device according to the ID of the mobile data network GPS device 104. 104, and two-way communication of data signals and voice signals by the mobile network facility 106 and the mobile data network GPS device 104. When the mobile data network GPS device 104 is to communicate with the mobile data network GPS call center 105, the mobile data network interface line 206 connects to the mobile data network GPS call center 105 based on the ID of the previously stored mobile data network GPS call center 105. The two-way communication of the data signal and the sound signal is performed by the mobile network facility 106 and the mobile data network GPS call center 105.
对于图 1B中的第二实施例， 当移动数据网 GPS呼叫中心 105要与移动 数据网 GPS设备 104进行通讯时， 移动数据网接口线路 306根据移动数据网 GPS设备 104的 ID ( ID可以是电话号码）通过运营商的基站及数据网络 119 和 GPS设备 104相连，并获取 GPS设备的 GPS ID和其现在位置和目的位置。 如果要将音频信号传送到移动数据网 GPS设备 104, 操作员可向音频 /数字转 换线路 308 (例如麦克风等设备）发出音频信号， 音频 /数字转换线路 308将 音频信号转换成数字信号并将数字信号送到移动数据网接口线路 306, 移动 数据网接口线路 306将数字信号和移动数据网 GPS设备 104的 GPS ID转换 成符合移动数据网协议认可的格式， 并将转换后的信号送到 PSTN/移动语音 通讯网 117 (图 1B示出 ), 然后由移动数据网接口线路 306将音频信号送到 移动数据网 GPS设备 104。 如果要将数据信号传送到移动数据网 GPS设备 104, 移动数据网接口线路 306 将数据按协议送到运营商的基站及数据网络 119, 然后由运营商的基站及数据网络 119送到移动数据网 GPS设备 104。  For the second embodiment in FIG. 1B, when the mobile data network GPS call center 105 is to communicate with the mobile data network GPS device 104, the mobile data network interface line 306 is based on the ID of the mobile data network GPS device 104 (the ID can be a telephone The number is connected to the GPS device 104 via the operator's base station and data network 119, and obtains the GPS ID of the GPS device and its current location and destination location. If an audio signal is to be transmitted to the mobile data network GPS device 104, the operator can send an audio signal to an audio/digital conversion line 308 (e.g., a device such as a microphone), which converts the audio signal into a digital signal and digits The signal is sent to the mobile data network interface line 306, which converts the digital signal and the GPS ID of the mobile data network GPS device 104 into a format approved by the mobile data network protocol, and sends the converted signal to the PSTN/ The mobile voice communication network 117 (shown in Figure 1B) then transmits the audio signal to the mobile data network GPS device 104 by the mobile data network interface line 306. If the data signal is to be transmitted to the mobile data network GPS device 104, the mobile data network interface line 306 sends the data to the operator's base station and data network 119 by protocol, and then to the mobile data network by the operator's base station and data network 119. GPS device 104.
对于图 1B中的第二实施例， 当移动数据网 GPS设备 104要与移动数据 网 GPS呼叫中心 105进行通讯时， 移动数据网接口线路 206根据事先存入的 移动数据网 GPS呼叫中心 105的 ID ( ID可以是电话号码）， 通过 PSTN/移动 语音通讯网 117将音频信号通道接通， 进行语音通讯； 通过运营商的基站及 数据网络 119将数据信号通道接通， 进行数据通讯。 For the second embodiment in FIG. 1B, when the mobile data network GPS device 104 is to be associated with mobile data When the network GPS call center 105 performs communication, the mobile data network interface line 206 connects the audio signal channel through the PSTN/mobile voice communication network 117 according to the ID of the GPS data center 105 (the ID may be a telephone number) of the mobile data network stored in advance. , for voice communication; the data signal channel is connected through the operator's base station and data network 119 for data communication.
在使用中， 如果要将数据信号 （如向移动数据网 GPS设备 104报告道路 交通堵塞情况地图信息或传送地图更新信息）从移动数据网 GPS 呼叫中心 105传送到移动数据网 GPS设备 104, 操作员可向数据输入 /输出线路 307输 入数字信号， 数据输入 /输出线路 307 将数据信号送到移动数据网接口线路 306。移动数据网接口线路 306可以通过 GPS设备识别线路 302, 或通过移动 网络设施 106或运营商的基站及数据网络 119获得移动数据网 GPS设备 104 的 GPS ID。移动数据网接口线路 306将数据信号和移动数据网 GPS设备 104 的 GPS ID转换成符合移动数据网协议认可的格式，并将转换后的信号送到移 动网络设施 106或运营商的基站及数据网络 119。 根据移动数据网 GPS设备 104的 GPS ID, 移动网络设施 106或运营商的基站及数据网络 119将转换后 的信号送到移动数据网 GPS设备 104中的移动数据网接口线路 206。 移动数 据网接口线路 206将收到的信号转换成 GPS设备 202能识别的信号。 在收到 从移动数据网接口线路 206送来的信号后， GPS设备 202将信号存起来并在 其显示屏幕上显示出来。 根据道路交通堵塞情况地图信息， 移动数据网 GPS 设备 104的使用者可优选驾驶路线。  In use, if a data signal (such as reporting road traffic jam map information or transmitting map update information to the mobile data network GPS device 104) is to be transmitted from the mobile data network GPS call center 105 to the mobile data network GPS device 104, the operator A digital signal can be input to the data input/output line 307, and the data input/output line 307 sends the data signal to the mobile data network interface line 306. The mobile data network interface line 306 can identify the line 302 through the GPS device, or obtain the GPS ID of the mobile data network GPS device 104 via the mobile network facility 106 or the operator's base station and data network 119. The mobile data network interface line 306 converts the data signal and the GPS ID of the mobile data network GPS device 104 into a format approved by the mobile data network protocol, and sends the converted signal to the mobile network facility 106 or the operator's base station and data network. 119. Based on the GPS ID of the mobile data network GPS device 104, the mobile network facility 106 or the operator's base station and data network 119 sends the converted signal to the mobile data network interface line 206 in the mobile data network GPS device 104. The mobile data network interface line 206 converts the received signal into a signal that the GPS device 202 can recognize. Upon receipt of the signal from the mobile data network interface line 206, the GPS device 202 saves the signal and displays it on its display screen. Based on the road traffic jam map information, the user of the mobile data network GPS device 104 can prefer the driving route.
在使用中， 当移动数据网 GPS设备 104要与移动数据网 GPS呼叫中心 105进行通讯时， 移动数据网 GPS设备 104的使用者按动图 2中的通讯按钮 214或紧急按钮 215, 在按动通讯按钮 214或紧急按钮 215后， 通讯按钮 214 或紧急按钮 215向信号转换线路 212传送一个请求信号， 信号转换线路 212 将该请求信号转换成移动数据网接口线路 206能识别的信号， 并将转换后的 信号传送到移动数据网接口线路 206。移动数据网接口线路 206也可通过 GPS 设备 202获得移动数据网 GPS设备 104的 ID、现在位置， 同时移动数据网接 口线路 206从其存储器中取出移动数据网 GPS呼叫中心 105的 ID。移动数据 网接口线路 206将紧急求助信号、 移动数据网 GPS设备 104的 ID和移动数 据网 GPS呼叫中心 105的 ID转换成符合移动数据网协议认可的格式， 并将 转换后的信号送到移动网络设施 106或运营商的基站及数据网络 119。 根据 移动数据网 GPS呼叫中心 105的 ID,移动网络设施 106或运营商的基站及数 据网络 119将移动数据网 GPS设备 104的 ID、现在位置和紧急求助信号送到 移动数据网 GPS呼叫中心 105的移动数据网接口线路 306。 移动数据网接口 线路 306将收到的请求信号处理成输入 /输出线路 307和音频 /数字转换线路 308能识别的信号，并其将送到输入 /输出线路 307和音频 /数字转换线路 308。 音频 /数字转换线路 308将数字信号转换成紧急求助音频信号并通过扬声器播 放出来； 数字输入 /输出线路 307能显示紧急请求和移动数据网 GPS设备 104 在地图上的位置。 在收到紧急请求后， 移动数据网 GPS呼叫中心 105可以采 取急救措施。 In use, when the mobile data network GPS device 104 is to communicate with the mobile data network GPS call center 105, the user of the mobile data network GPS device 104 presses the communication button 214 or the emergency button 215 in FIG. After the communication button 214 or the emergency button 215, the communication button 214 or the emergency button 215 transmits a request signal to the signal conversion line 212, and the signal conversion line 212 converts the request signal into a signal recognizable by the mobile data network interface line 206, and converts The subsequent signal is transmitted to the mobile data network interface line 206. The mobile data network interface line 206 can also obtain the ID, current location of the mobile data network GPS device 104 via the GPS device 202, while the mobile data network interface line 206 retrieves the ID of the mobile data network GPS call center 105 from its memory. The mobile data network interface line 206 converts the emergency help signal, the ID of the mobile data network GPS device 104, and the ID of the mobile data network GPS call center 105 into a format approved by the mobile data network protocol, and The converted signal is sent to the mobile network facility 106 or the operator's base station and data network 119. Based on the ID of the mobile data network GPS call center 105, the mobile network facility 106 or the operator's base station and data network 119 sends the ID, current location, and emergency help signals of the mobile data network GPS device 104 to the mobile data network GPS call center 105. Mobile data network interface line 306. The mobile data network interface line 306 processes the received request signal into signals identifiable by the input/output line 307 and the audio/digital conversion line 308, and which will be sent to the input/output line 307 and the audio/digital conversion line 308. The audio/digital conversion line 308 converts the digital signal into an emergency help audio signal and plays it through the speaker; the digital input/output line 307 can display the emergency request and the location of the mobile data network GPS device 104 on the map. After receiving the emergency request, the mobile data network GPS call center 105 can take first aid measures.
在使用过程中，对于图 1A中的第一实施例， GPS设备识别线路 302能够 实时通过移动网络设施 106在地面跟踪和监督 GPS设备 202的 GPS ID。 对 于图 1B中的第二实施例，移动数据网接口线路 306通过运营商的基站及数据 网络 119在地面寻找、 跟踪和监督 GPS设备 202的当前位置和目的位置。  In use, for the first embodiment of Figure 1A, the GPS device identification line 302 is capable of tracking and supervising the GPS ID of the GPS device 202 on the ground in real time through the mobile network facility 106. For the second embodiment in FIG. 1B, the mobile data network interface line 306 seeks, tracks, and supervises the current and destination locations of the GPS device 202 on the ground through the carrier's base station and data network 119.
在本发明中移动数据网接口线路 206、 306 设有至少一个处理器， 具有 CPU和存储器， 有存储程序指令和执行程序的功能。  In the present invention, the mobile data network interface lines 206, 306 are provided with at least one processor having a CPU and a memory, having functions for storing program instructions and executing programs.
移动数据网接口线路 206和 306通过移动数据网标准协议和移动网络设 施 106、PSTN/移动语音通讯网络 117或运营商的基站及数据网络 119相连接。 移动数据网标准协议包括多种协议制式， 如 UMTS、 CDMA2000、 TDMA和 TD-SCDMA。 移动数据网接口线路 206和 306中的电路和软件要和标准协议 兼容。  The mobile data network interface lines 206 and 306 are connected by a mobile data network standard protocol and a mobile network facility 106, a PSTN/mobile voice communication network 117 or an operator's base station and data network 119. The mobile data standard protocol includes a variety of protocol formats such as UMTS, CDMA2000, TDMA and TD-SCDMA. The circuits and software in the mobile data network interface lines 206 and 306 are compatible with standard protocols.
图 4是移动数据网接口线路 206中处理器 400的结构示意图。 如图 4所 示， 处理器 400 包括一个处理部件 402, —个内存储部件 404, —个显示器 410,一个显示接口 412, GPS通讯接口 416,移动数据网通讯接口 417, PSTN/ 移动语音网络通讯接口 419和一总线 414。 显示器 410和显示接口 412相连。 处理部件 402、 内存储部件 404、 显示接口 412、 GPS通讯接口 416、 移动数 据网通讯接口 417、 PSTN或移动语音网络通讯接口 419与***总线 414相连。  4 is a block diagram showing the structure of the processor 400 in the mobile data network interface line 206. As shown in FIG. 4, the processor 400 includes a processing component 402, an internal storage component 404, a display 410, a display interface 412, a GPS communication interface 416, a mobile data network communication interface 417, and a PSTN/mobile voice network communication. Interface 419 and a bus 414. Display 410 is coupled to display interface 412. Processing component 402, internal storage component 404, display interface 412, GPS communication interface 416, mobile data network communication interface 417, PSTN or mobile voice network communication interface 419 are coupled to system bus 414.
在图 4中， 内存储部件 404用于存储程序、 指令和数据。 显示器 410能 够在正在执行的程序和 GPS使用者之间提供一个可视界面。 GPS通讯接口 416 能够在移动数据网接口线路 206与 GPS设备 202之间提供一个通讯接口， 通 过 GPS通讯接口 416, 处理部件 402也可从 GPS设备 202获得其 ID信息和 位置信息； 移动数据网通讯接口 417能够在移动数据网接口线路 206与移动 网络设施 106或运营商的基站及数据网络 119之间提供一个通讯接口； PSTN 或移动语音网络通讯接口 419能够在移动数据网接口线路 206与 PSTN/移动 语音通讯网络 117之间提供一个通讯接口。 In Figure 4, internal storage component 404 is used to store programs, instructions, and data. Display 410 is capable of providing a visual interface between the program being executed and the GPS user. GPS communication interface 416 A communication interface can be provided between the mobile data network interface line 206 and the GPS device 202. Through the GPS communication interface 416, the processing component 402 can also obtain its ID information and location information from the GPS device 202; the mobile data network communication interface 417 can The mobile data network interface line 206 provides a communication interface with the mobile network facility 106 or the operator's base station and data network 119; the PSTN or mobile voice network communication interface 419 can be in the mobile data network interface line 206 and the PSTN/mobile voice communication network. A communication interface is provided between 117.
处理部件 402能够读取内存储部件 404和外存储部件 406中的程序指令 和数据， 并能通过执行这些程序和指令来控制移动数据网 GPS设备 104与移 动数据网 GPS呼叫中心 105之间的通讯  Processing component 402 can read program instructions and data in internal storage component 404 and outer storage component 406 and can control communication between mobile data network GPS device 104 and mobile data network GPS call center 105 by executing these programs and instructions.
图 5是移动数据网接口线路 306中处理器 500的结构示意图。 如图 5所 示， 处理器 500包括一个处理部件 502, —个内存储部件 504, —个外存储部 件（硬盘） 506, 一个磁盘驱动器接口 508 , —个显示器 510, —个显示接口 512,移动数据网通讯接口 517与移动网络设施 106或运营商的基站及数据网 络 119相连和一总线 514。 处理器 500还包括一个呼叫中心通讯接口 516, 与 呼叫中心设备 303相连； 一个 PSTN/移动语音网络通讯接口 519, 与 PSTN/ 移动语音网络 117相连。  5 is a block diagram showing the structure of the processor 500 in the mobile data network interface line 306. As shown in FIG. 5, the processor 500 includes a processing component 502, an internal storage component 504, an external storage component (hard disk) 506, a disk drive interface 508, a display 510, a display interface 512, and a mobile device. The data network communication interface 517 is coupled to the mobile network facility 106 or the carrier's base station and data network 119 and to a bus 514. The processor 500 also includes a call center communication interface 516 coupled to the call center device 303; a PSTN/mobile voice network communication interface 519 coupled to the PSTN/Mobile Voice Network 117.
在图 5中， 外存储部件（硬盘） 506和磁盘驱动器接口 508相连； 显示器 510和显示接口 512相连。 处理部件 502、 内存储部件 504、 磁盘驱动器接口 508、显示接口 512、移动数据网通讯接口 517、呼叫中心通讯接口 516、 PSTN/ 移动语音网络通讯接口 519及输入 /输出接口 518与***总线 514相连。 内存 储部件 504和外存储部件 （硬盘） 506能够存储程序、 指令和数据。 显示器 510能够在正在执行的程序和移动数据网 GPS呼叫中心 105使用者之间提供 一个可视界面。  In FIG. 5, an external storage unit (hard disk) 506 is connected to a disk drive interface 508; a display 510 is coupled to a display interface 512. Processing component 502, internal storage component 504, disk drive interface 508, display interface 512, mobile data network communication interface 517, call center communication interface 516, PSTN/mobile voice network communication interface 519, and input/output interface 518 are coupled to system bus 514. . Memory storage component 504 and external storage component (hard disk) 506 are capable of storing programs, instructions, and data. Display 510 is capable of providing a visual interface between the program being executed and the mobile data center GPS call center 105 user.
移动数据网通讯接口 517能够在移动数据网接口线路 306与移动网络设 施 106或运营商的基站及数据网络 119之间提供一个通讯接口。 呼叫中心通 讯接口 516能够在数据网接口线路 306与移动数据网 GPS呼叫中心 105之间 提供一个通讯接口。 通过呼叫中心通讯接口 517, 处理部件 502能将从移动 网络 GPS设备 104发来的请求转发到移动数据网 GPS呼叫中心 105 , 由移动 数据网 GPS呼叫中心 105处理该请求， 并将处理结果取回， 再将处理结果发 往移动数据网 GPS设备 104。用移动数据网 GPS呼叫中心 105处理请求有 4艮 大优点，因为移动数据网 GPS呼叫中心 105有充裕的人力、硬件和软件资源。 PSTN/移动语音网络通讯接口 519能够在移动数据网接口线路 306与 PSTN/ 移动语音网络 117之间提供一个通讯接口. The mobile data network communication interface 517 can provide a communication interface between the mobile data network interface line 306 and the mobile network facility 106 or the carrier's base station and data network 119. The call center communication interface 516 is capable of providing a communication interface between the data network interface line 306 and the mobile data network GPS call center 105. Through the call center communication interface 517, the processing component 502 can forward the request sent from the mobile network GPS device 104 to the mobile data network GPS call center 105, which is processed by the mobile data network GPS call center 105 and retrieves the processing result. , will process the results Go to the mobile data network GPS device 104. The use of the mobile data network GPS call center 105 to process requests has four major advantages because the mobile data network GPS call center 105 has sufficient human, hardware, and software resources. The PSTN/mobile voice network communication interface 519 is capable of providing a communication interface between the mobile data network interface line 306 and the PSTN/mobile voice network 117.
处理部件 502能够读取内存储部件 504和外存储部件 506中的程序指令 和数据， 并能通过执行这些程序和指令来控制移动数据网 GPS104设备与移 动数据网 GPS呼叫中心 105之间的通讯。  Processing component 502 is capable of reading program instructions and data in internal storage component 504 and outer storage component 506 and can control communication between the mobile data network GPS 104 device and the mobile data network GPS call center 105 by executing these programs and instructions.
图 6是本发明移动数据网 GPS设备 104向移动数据网 GPS呼叫中心 105 要求进行通讯的流程图。  Figure 6 is a flow diagram of the mobile data network GPS device 104 of the present invention requesting communication to the mobile data network GPS call center 105.
如图所示，在步骤 602,移动数据网 GPS设备 104的使用者按动按钮 214 或 215。  As shown, at step 602, the user of the mobile data network GPS device 104 pushes the button 214 or 215.
在步骤 604, 对于启动按钮 214或 215, 信号转换线路 212分别产生通讯 请求信号或紧急请求信号，通过输入 /输出接口（未示出，该接口与总线相连 ), 该请求信号被送往处理部件 402。  At step 604, for the start button 214 or 215, the signal conversion line 212 respectively generates a communication request signal or an emergency request signal, and the request signal is sent to the processing unit via an input/output interface (not shown, the interface is connected to the bus). 402.
在步骤 606,图 4所示的处理部件 402在内存储部件 404获得事先存好的 呼叫中心 303的 ID (或电话号码）。  At step 606, the processing component 402 shown in FIG. 4 obtains the ID (or telephone number) of the call center 303 stored in advance at the internal storage component 404.
在步骤 608, 处理部件 402执行存储部件 404中的指令。 在如图 1A所 示的实施例中， 处理部件 402通过移动数据网通讯接口 417控制与移动网络 设施 106接通。移动数据网络设施 106根据呼叫中心 303的 ID (或电话号码） 与移动数据网 GPS呼叫中心 105接通。移动数据网 GPS设备 104能通过移动 数据网络设施 106与移动数据网 GPS呼叫中心 105进行双向语音和数据通讯。  At step 608, processing component 402 executes the instructions in storage component 404. In the embodiment shown in FIG. 1A, processing component 402 is coupled to mobile network facility 106 via mobile data network communication interface 417. The mobile data network facility 106 is connected to the mobile data network GPS call center 105 based on the ID (or telephone number) of the call center 303. The mobile data network GPS device 104 is capable of two-way voice and data communication with the mobile data network GPS call center 105 via the mobile data network facility 106.
在如图 1B所示的实施例中，处理部件 402控制移动数据网通讯接口 417 , 通过基站中某一发射塔与运营商的基站及数据网络 119接通， 运营商的基站 及数据网络 119根据呼叫中心 303的 ID (或电话号码）与移动数据网 GPS呼 叫中心 105接通。 同时，处理部件 402控制 PSTN/移动语音网络通讯接口 419 与 PSTN/移动语音网络 117接通， PSTN/移动语音网络 117根据呼叫中心 303 的 ID (或电话号码）与移动数据网 GPS呼叫中心 105接通。 移动数据网 GPS 设备 104通过 PSTN/移动语音网络 117与移动数据网 GPS呼叫中心 105进行 双向语音通讯； 通过运营商的基站及数据网络 119与移动数据网 GPS呼叫中 心 105进行双向数据通讯。 In the embodiment shown in FIG. 1B, the processing component 402 controls the mobile data network communication interface 417, which is connected to the operator's base station and data network 119 through a certain tower in the base station, and the operator's base station and data network 119 are based on The ID (or telephone number) of the call center 303 is connected to the mobile data network GPS call center 105. At the same time, the processing component 402 controls the PSTN/mobile voice network communication interface 419 to be connected to the PSTN/mobile voice network 117, and the PSTN/mobile voice network 117 is connected to the mobile data network GPS call center 105 according to the ID (or telephone number) of the call center 303. through. The mobile data network GPS device 104 performs two-way voice communication with the mobile data network GPS call center 105 via the PSTN/mobile voice network 117; through the carrier's base station and data network 119 and the mobile data network GPS call Heart 105 performs two-way data communication.
在和移动数据网 GPS呼叫中心 105的通道建立后，从 GPS设备 104来的 信息通过移动数据网通讯接口 516和 PSTN/移动语音网络通讯接口 519送到 处理部件 502或存入内存储部件 504。  After the channel with the mobile data network GPS call center 105 is established, the information from the GPS device 104 is sent to the processing component 502 or to the internal storage component 504 via the mobile data network communication interface 516 and the PSTN/mobile voice network communication interface 519.
在步骤 609,处理部件 402执行内存储部件 404中的指令，通过移动网络 设施 106或运营商的基站及数据网络 119向移动数据网 GPS呼叫中心 105发 出请求信号。  At step 609, processing component 402 executes instructions in internal storage component 404 to issue a request signal to mobile data network GPS call center 105 via mobile network facility 106 or the operator's base station and data network 119.
在步骤 610, GPS设备 202可以通过移动网络设施 106或运营商的基站 及数据网络 119向移动数据网 GPS呼叫中心 105不断更新其位置信息。  At step 610, the GPS device 202 can continuously update its location information to the mobile data network GPS call center 105 via the mobile network facility 106 or the carrier's base station and data network 119.
在步骤 612, 图 5所示的处理部件 502执行其存储部件的指令，通过呼叫 中心通讯接口 516, 将收到的请求送到呼叫中心设备 303 , 并将处理结果从呼 叫中心设备 303取回。 然后处理部件 502控制移动数据网通讯接口 517, 通 过移动网络设施 106或运营商的基站及数据网络 119, 将处理结果发送到移 动数据网 GPS设备 104。 如果收到的请求是紧急请求， 处理部件 502和呼叫 中心设备 303则进行优先处理该请求。 因为在接收到的信息中包含 GPS设备 202不断更新的位置信息， 处理部件 502能协助 GPS设备 202使用者选择优 化行使路线或规避危险。而且使用者按动按钮 214或 215后，移动数据网 GPS 呼叫中心 105 自动接通， 不用使用者拨号。  At step 612, processing component 502, shown in FIG. 5, executes instructions for its storage component, sends the received request to call center device 303 via call center communication interface 516, and retrieves the processing result from call center device 303. The processing component 502 then controls the mobile data network communication interface 517 to transmit the processing results to the mobile data network GPS device 104 via the mobile network facility 106 or the carrier's base station and data network 119. If the received request is an urgent request, processing component 502 and call center device 303 prioritize the request. Because the received information includes location information that is constantly updated by the GPS device 202, the processing component 502 can assist the GPS device 202 user in selecting to optimize the route or circumvent the danger. Moreover, after the user presses the button 214 or 215, the mobile data network GPS call center 105 is automatically turned on, without the user dialing.
在步骤 614, 处理部件 402与 502各自执行其存储部件的指令， 进行数据 信和声音信号双向通讯。 在如图 1A所示的实施例中， 移动数据网 GPS设备 104能通过移动数据网络设施 106与移动数据网 GPS呼叫中心 105进行双向 语音和数据通讯。 在如图 1B所示的实施例中， 移动数据网 GPS设备 104通 过 PSTN/移动语音网络 117与移动数据网 GPS呼叫中心 105进行双向语音通 讯； 通过运营商的基站及数据网络 119与移动数据网 GPS呼叫中心 105进行 双向数据通讯。  At step 614, processing components 402 and 502 each execute an instruction of their storage component to perform two-way communication of the data and voice signals. In the embodiment shown in FIG. 1A, the mobile data network GPS device 104 is capable of two-way voice and data communication with the mobile data network GPS call center 105 via the mobile data network facility 106. In the embodiment shown in FIG. 1B, the mobile data network GPS device 104 performs two-way voice communication with the mobile data network GPS call center 105 via the PSTN/mobile voice network 117; through the carrier's base station and data network 119 and the mobile data network. The GPS call center 105 performs two-way data communication.
图 7是本发明移动数据网 GPS呼叫中心 105向移动数据网 GPS设备 104 要求进行通讯的流程图  Figure 7 is a flow chart of the mobile data network GPS call center 105 of the present invention requesting communication with the mobile data network GPS device 104.
如图所示， 在步骤 702, 图 5所示的处理部件 502执行内存储部件 504 中的指令，取出存在内存储部件 504中的 GPS设备 202的 ID (或电话号码）， 并将 GPS设备 202的 ID (或电话号码）通过移动数据网通讯接口 517送到移 动网络设施 106 (如图 1A所示 ), 或送到 PSTN/移动语音网络 117以及运营 商的基站及数据网络 119 (如图 1B所示 ), 要求寻找 GPS设备 202。 As shown, at step 702, processing component 502, shown in FIG. 5, executes an instruction in internal storage component 504 to retrieve the ID (or phone number) of GPS device 202 present in internal storage component 504, The ID (or telephone number) of the GPS device 202 is sent to the mobile network facility 106 (as shown in FIG. 1A) via the mobile data network communication interface 517, or to the PSTN/mobile voice network 117 and the carrier's base station and data network. 119 (shown in Figure 1B), the search for GPS device 202 is required.
在步骤 704, 在如图 1A所示的实施例中， 移动数据网络设施 106根据 GPS设备 202的 ID (或电话号码）寻找到移动数据网 GPS设备 104。 在如图 1B所示的实施例中， 运营商的基站及数据网络 119根据 GPS设备 202的 ID (或电话号码）寻找到移动数据网 GPS设备 104。  At step 704, in the embodiment shown in FIG. 1A, the mobile data network facility 106 finds the mobile data network GPS device 104 based on the ID (or telephone number) of the GPS device 202. In the embodiment shown in FIG. 1B, the operator's base station and data network 119 finds the mobile data network GPS device 104 based on the ID (or telephone number) of the GPS device 202.
在步骤 706, 在如图 1A所示的实施例中， 移动数据网络设施 106将移动 数据网 GPS呼叫中心 105与移动数据网 GPS设备 104接通。 在如图 1B所示 的实施例中， PSTN/移动语音网络 117将移动数据网 GPS呼叫中心 105与移 动数据网 GPS设备 104之间的语音通道接通， 运营商的基站及数据网络 119 将移动数据网 GPS呼叫中心 105与移动数据网 GPS设备 104之间的数据通道 接通。  In step 706, in the embodiment shown in FIG. 1A, the mobile data network facility 106 connects the mobile data network GPS call center 105 to the mobile data network GPS device 104. In the embodiment shown in FIG. 1B, the PSTN/mobile voice network 117 connects the voice channel between the mobile data network GPS call center 105 and the mobile data network GPS device 104, and the operator's base station and data network 119 will move. The data channel between the data network GPS call center 105 and the mobile data network GPS device 104 is turned "on".
在步骤 708,处理部件 502执行内存储部件 504的指令，控制移动数据网 接口 517可以通过移动网络设施 106向移动数据网 GPS设备 104发出请求信 号，或控制 PSTN或移动语音网络通讯接口 519通过 PSTN/移动语音网络 117 向移动数据网 GPS设备 104发出请求信号， 要求获得其位置信息和其他相关 信息。  At step 708, processing component 502 executes instructions of internal storage component 504, which controls mobile data network interface 517 to issue a request signal to mobile data network GPS device 104, or to control PSTN or mobile voice network communication interface 519 via PSTN. The mobile voice network 117 sends a request signal to the mobile data network GPS device 104 requesting its location information and other relevant information.
在步骤 710, 图 4所示的处理部件 402通过 GPS通讯接口 416不断获得 GPS设备 202的位置信息和其他相关信息， 然后处理部件 402控制移动数据 网通讯接口 417, 将位置信息和其他相关信息送到和移动网络设施 106 (图 1A所示）或运营商的基站及数据网络 119 (图 1B所示；)； 移动网络设施 106 或运营商的基站及数据网络 119再将位置信息和其他相关信息送到移动数据 网通讯接口 516 (图 5所示；)； 移动数据网通讯接口 516在将位置信息和其他 相关信息送到处理部件 502和内存储部件 504。  At step 710, the processing component 402 shown in FIG. 4 continuously obtains the location information and other related information of the GPS device 202 through the GPS communication interface 416, and then the processing component 402 controls the mobile data network communication interface 417 to send the location information and other related information. And to the mobile network facility 106 (shown in FIG. 1A) or the carrier's base station and data network 119 (shown in FIG. 1B;); the mobile network facility 106 or the operator's base station and data network 119 re-positional information and other related information The mobile data network communication interface 516 (shown in FIG. 5); the mobile data network communication interface 516 sends location information and other related information to the processing component 502 and the internal storage component 504.
在步骤 711 ,处理部件 502通过呼叫中心通讯接口 516将移动数据网 GPS 设备 104的位置信息和其他相关信息送到移动数据网 GPS呼叫中心 105进行 处理， 并将处理结果通过呼叫中心通讯接口 516从移动数据网 GPS呼叫中心 105取回。 在步骤 712,处理部件 402与 502各自执行其存储部件的指令，进行数据 信和声音信号双向通讯。 在如图 1A所示的实施例中， 移动数据网 GPS呼叫 中心 105能通过移动数据网络设施 106与移动数据网 GPS设备 104进行双向 语音和数据通讯。在如图 1B所示的实施例中，移动数据网 GPS呼叫中心 105 能通过 PSTN/移动语音网络 117与移动数据网 GPS设备 104进行双向语音通 讯； 通过运营商的基站及数据网络 119与移动数据网 GPS设备 104进行双向 数据通讯。 At step 711, the processing component 502 sends the location information and other related information of the mobile data network GPS device 104 to the mobile data network GPS call center 105 via the call center communication interface 516 for processing, and processes the result from the call center communication interface 516. The mobile data network GPS call center 105 retrieves. At step 712, processing components 402 and 502 each execute instructions of their storage components for bidirectional communication of data signals and voice signals. In the embodiment shown in FIG. 1A, the mobile data network GPS call center 105 can perform two-way voice and data communication with the mobile data network GPS device 104 via the mobile data network facility 106. In the embodiment shown in FIG. 1B, the mobile data network GPS call center 105 can perform two-way voice communication with the mobile data network GPS device 104 via the PSTN/mobile voice network 117; through the carrier's base station and data network 119 and mobile data. The network GPS device 104 performs two-way data communication.
由图 6和图 7所示的程序步骤可存在内存储部件 404和 /或内存储部件 504 中， 并可由处理部件 402和 /或处理部件 502执行。  The program steps illustrated by Figures 6 and 7 may be present in internal storage component 404 and/or internal storage component 504 and may be executed by processing component 402 and/or processing component 502.
本发明提到了一种 GPS呼叫中心通过移动数据网和 GPS设备相连接的优 化方案。 因为 GPS呼叫中心有大量的人力资源和软硬件资源， 因此 GPS呼叫 中心能和多个 GPS设备通讯连接， 这样， GPS呼叫中心可以向多个 GPS设 备发出信息。 而且， 在 GPS呼叫中心和多个 GPS设备通讯连接后， 该多个 GPS设备自动（不用人工干涉）向 GPS呼叫中心传送其自身位置信息和其他 信息， 所以 GPS呼叫中心能实时跟踪所有 GPS设备。  The present invention refers to an optimization scheme in which a GPS call center is connected through a mobile data network and a GPS device. Because the GPS call center has a large amount of human resources and hardware and software resources, the GPS call center can communicate with multiple GPS devices, so that the GPS call center can send information to multiple GPS devices. Moreover, after the GPS call center is connected to a plurality of GPS devices, the plurality of GPS devices automatically (without manual intervention) transmit their own location information and other information to the GPS call center, so the GPS call center can track all GPS devices in real time.

Claims

权利 要求 书 Claim
1、一种使用 GPS卫星的 GPS移动数据网***（ 100 ),包括 GPS卫星（ 102 ) 和一个移动数据网 （106 ), 其特征在于： A GPS mobile data network system (100) using a GPS satellite, comprising a GPS satellite (102) and a mobile data network (106), characterized by:
移动数据网 GPS设备 ( 104 ), 与所述 GPS卫星 （ 102 )和移动数据网 ( 106 )信号连接；  a mobile data network GPS device (104) coupled to the GPS satellite (102) and the mobile data network (106);
移动数据网 GPS 呼叫中心 （CALL CENTER ) ( 105 ), 与所述 GPS 卫星 （ 102 )和移动数据网 （ 106 )信号相连；  a mobile data network GPS call center (CALL CENTER) (105), connected to the GPS satellite (102) and the mobile data network (106) signal;
所述移动数据网 GPS设备 ( 104 )通过移动数据网 （ 106 )和呼叫中心 ( 105 )进行通讯。  The mobile data network GPS device (104) communicates with the call center (105) via a mobile data network (106).
2、 如权利要求 1所述的 GPS移动数据网***， 其特征在于所述通讯包 括数据信号双向通讯和声音信号双向通讯。  2. The GPS mobile data network system of claim 1 wherein said communication comprises two-way communication of data signals and two-way communication of voice signals.
3、 一种使用 GPS卫星在地面跟踪 GPS设备的***（ 100 ) , 包括 GPS卫 星 （102 )和一个移动数据网 （106 ), 其特征在于：  3. A system (100) for tracking GPS equipment on the ground using a GPS satellite, comprising a GPS satellite (102) and a mobile data network (106), characterized by:
GPS设备（ 202 ) , 与所述 GPS卫星（ 102 )和移动数据网 （ 106 )信号 连接， 并向所述 GPS卫星 （ 102 )传送其位置信息；  a GPS device (202) coupled to the GPS satellite (102) and the mobile data network (106) and transmitting its location information to the GPS satellite (102);
移动数据网 GPS呼叫中心（ CALL CENTER ) ( 105 ), 与所述 GPS卫星 ( 102 )和移动数据网 （106 )信号连接；  a mobile data network GPS call center (CALL CENTER) (105), connected to the GPS satellite (102) and the mobile data network (106);
所述 GPS卫星 （ 102 )将 GPS设备 ( 202 ) 的位置信息与 ID信息传送到 所述移动数据网 GPS呼叫中心 （ CALL CENTER ) ( 105 );  The GPS satellite (102) transmits location information and ID information of the GPS device (202) to the mobile data network GPS call center (CALL CENTER) (105);
根据位置信息与 ID 信息， 所述移动数据网 GPS 呼叫中心 （CALL CENTER ) ( 105 )通过移动数据网 （ 106 )与 GPS设备 ( 202 )进行通讯。  Based on the location information and the ID information, the mobile data network GPS Call Center (CALL CENTER) (105) communicates with the GPS device (202) via the mobile data network (106).
4、 如权利要求 3所述的地面跟踪 GPS设备的***， 所述通讯包括数据 信号双向通讯和声音信号双向通讯。  4. The system of ground tracking GPS equipment of claim 3, wherein said communication comprises two-way communication of data signals and two-way communication of voice signals.
5、 一种 GPS设备的通讯***（ 101 ) , 包括 GPS卫星***（ 102 )和其特 征在于包括：  5. A communication system (101) for a GPS device, comprising a GPS satellite system (102) and characterized by:
移动数据网 GPS设备 ( 104 );  Mobile data network GPS equipment ( 104 );
移动数据网 GPS呼叫中心 （ 105 );  Mobile data network GPS call center (105);
PSTN/移动语音通讯网 （117 ); 运营商基站即数据网络（119); PSTN/mobile voice communication network (117); The carrier base station is the data network (119);
其中，移动数据网 GPS设备（ 104 )与移动数据网 GPS呼叫中心（ 105 ) 之间的语音双向通讯通过 PSTN/移动语音通讯网 （117) 完成， 移动数据网 GPS设备（ 104 )与移动数据网 GPS呼叫中心（ 105 )之间的数据双向通讯通 过 PSTN/移动语音通讯网 （117) 完成。  The two-way voice communication between the mobile data network GPS device (104) and the mobile data network GPS call center (105) is completed by the PSTN/mobile voice communication network (117), the mobile data network GPS device (104) and the mobile data network GPS. The two-way communication of data between the call centers (105) is done via the PSTN/Mobile Voice Communication Network (117).
6、 如权利要求 1-5所述的 GPS设备的通讯***（ 101 ), 其特征在于： 所述移动数据网 GPS设备 (104)上设置有通讯按钮（214, 215), 在 按动通讯按钮后， 移动数据网 GPS设备（ 104 )与移动数据网 GPS呼叫中心 (105)直接接通。  6. The communication system (101) of a GPS device according to any of claims 1-5, characterized in that: the mobile data network GPS device (104) is provided with a communication button (214, 215), and the communication button is pressed. Thereafter, the mobile data network GPS device (104) is directly connected to the mobile data network GPS call center (105).
7、 如权利要求 1-5所述的 GPS设备的通讯***（ 101 ), 其特征在于： 所述移动数据网 GPS设备（ 104 )无须人工干涉自动向移动数据网 GPS 呼叫中心 （105)发送其位置信息。  7. The communication system (101) of a GPS device according to claims 1-5, characterized in that: said mobile data network GPS device (104) automatically transmits it to a mobile data network GPS call center (105) without manual intervention. location information.
8、 如权利要求 1-5所述的 GPS移动数据网***， 其特征在于：  8. The GPS mobile data network system of claims 1-5, wherein:
所述移动数据网 GPS呼叫中心 （ 105 )可和多个移动数据网 GPS设备 ( 104 )通讯。  The mobile data network GPS call center (105) can communicate with a plurality of mobile data network GPS devices (104).
PCT/CN2009/070664 2008-03-07 2009-03-06 Equipment and method for communicating with gps equipment WO2009109142A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN200980108651.XA CN101978768B (en) 2008-03-07 2009-03-06 Equipment and method for communicating with GPS equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN200810083541.X 2008-03-07
CN200810083541.XA CN101527877B (en) 2008-03-07 2008-03-07 The apparatus and method for of communication is carried out with GPS device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2009109142A1 true WO2009109142A1 (en) 2009-09-11

Family

ID=41055558

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CN2009/070664 WO2009109142A1 (en) 2008-03-07 2009-03-06 Equipment and method for communicating with gps equipment

Country Status (3)

Country Link
CN (11) CN105467401A (en)
HK (8) HK1209841A1 (en)
WO (1) WO2009109142A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103944647A (en) * 2013-01-23 2014-07-23 昆达电脑科技(昆山)有限公司 Method and navigation apparatus for data linking in audio transmission mode

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1379861A (en) * 1999-07-12 2002-11-13 鹰眼公司 Fast acquisition position reporting system
CN1434925A (en) * 2000-03-26 2003-08-06 蒂莫西·J·内尔 Personal locatiom detection system
CN101083501A (en) * 2006-05-31 2007-12-05 中国科学院国家天文台 Integration of navigation and communication based on time location and status information

Family Cites Families (39)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB9417600D0 (en) * 1994-09-01 1994-10-19 British Telecomm Navigation information system
JPH10300835A (en) * 1997-04-25 1998-11-13 Lockheed Martin Corp Quick and accurate specification of geographical position for cellular telephone using gps satellite system
US6140956A (en) * 1997-06-25 2000-10-31 Cellutrac, Inc. Vehicle tracking and security system incorporating simultaneous voice and data communication
US6353412B1 (en) * 1998-03-17 2002-03-05 Qualcomm, Incorporated Method and apparatus for determining position location using reduced number of GPS satellites and synchronized and unsynchronized base stations
CN1133079C (en) * 1999-04-09 2003-12-31 仇书鸾 High-capacity open network for locating mobile targets
US6323803B1 (en) * 1999-08-10 2001-11-27 Ericsson Inc. System and method for incremental broadcast of GPS navigation data in a cellular network
JP3777935B2 (en) * 2000-01-26 2006-05-24 松下電工株式会社 Reporting system
JP3671795B2 (en) * 2000-01-26 2005-07-13 松下電工株式会社 Reporting system
CN1147185C (en) * 2000-03-29 2004-04-21 仁宝电脑工业股份有限公司 Radio mobile telephone able to transmit emergency information to base station
CN2421208Y (en) * 2000-03-31 2001-02-28 上海三吉电子工程有限公司 On-vehicle equipment with integrated positioning, communication and anti-theft warning functions
CN1162035C (en) * 2000-04-29 2004-08-11 Ut斯达康(中国)有限公司 Method for positioning handset and providing emergency service and positioning service system
US6895249B2 (en) * 2000-07-14 2005-05-17 Qualcomm Incorporated Method and apparatus for broadcasting position location data in a wireless communication system
US6745011B1 (en) * 2000-09-01 2004-06-01 Telephia, Inc. System and method for measuring wireless device and network usage and performance metrics
US6847825B1 (en) * 2000-09-14 2005-01-25 Lojack Corporation Method and system for portable cellular phone voice communication and positional location data communication
CN1420669A (en) * 2001-11-21 2003-05-28 上海三吉电子工程有限公司 Mobile personal handset with location tracking function
JP4075473B2 (en) * 2002-06-10 2008-04-16 松下電工株式会社 Portable wireless terminal and reporting center device
CN1409280A (en) * 2002-08-14 2003-04-09 冯鲁民 Municipal intelligent traffic and vehicle navigation system
CN100521643C (en) * 2002-10-15 2009-07-29 宽联（上海）通信软件有限公司 Interaction of IP video frequency terminal apparatus and signalling network
CN1417755A (en) * 2002-11-18 2003-05-14 冯鲁民 Intelligent traffic system with perfect function and simple architechure
CN1417064A (en) * 2002-12-09 2003-05-14 陈涛 Networked alarm method and system for preventing hijack of motor vehicle
US20040183673A1 (en) * 2003-01-31 2004-09-23 Nageli Hans Peter Portable detachable self-contained tracking unit for two-way satellite communication with a central server
US7603114B2 (en) * 2003-10-14 2009-10-13 AT&T Mobilty II LLC Providing location information for wireless devices using name service
KR100562249B1 (en) * 2004-01-20 2006-03-22 에스케이 텔레콤주식회사 Method and System for Determining Position of Terminal by Using GPS Terminal and Location Detector in GPS Satellite-Invisible Area
CN1738478A (en) * 2004-08-19 2006-02-22 皇家飞利浦电子股份有限公司 Method and device for making wireless terminal to obtain service based on position
CN1746627A (en) * 2004-09-10 2006-03-15 旺玖科技股份有限公司 Electronic three-dimensional map system and method
US7142157B2 (en) * 2004-09-14 2006-11-28 Sirf Technology, Inc. Determining position without use of broadcast ephemeris information
CN1604608A (en) * 2004-11-05 2005-04-06 万刚 Manpower-free automatic service center type automobile network anti-theft and anti-robbery monitoring alarm and satellite positioning system
US20060116131A1 (en) * 2004-11-30 2006-06-01 Morgan Scott D Reporting satellite positioning system assistance integrity information in wireless communication networks
CN1815142A (en) * 2005-02-01 2006-08-09 北京优能城际信息技术有限公司 Automobile navigation method
CN100374332C (en) * 2005-09-09 2008-03-12 中国科学院自动化研究所 Vehicle imbedding type system
US7701388B2 (en) * 2005-11-15 2010-04-20 O2Micro International Ltd. Novas hybrid positioning technology using terrestrial digital broadcasting signal (DBS) and global positioning system (GPS) satellite signal
CN1851497B (en) * 2006-02-17 2010-05-12 华为技术有限公司 GPS wireless positioning method and system
CN2927987Y (en) * 2006-02-21 2007-08-01 程俊生 Satellite positioning radio remote heart monitoring early warning system
CN101072268A (en) * 2006-05-12 2007-11-14 广东新蓝德信息产业有限公司 Automatic wireless geophysical information collecting system and its information collecting method
CN101102582B (en) * 2006-07-07 2010-09-29 乐金电子（昆山）电脑有限公司 Remote information processing terminal
WO2008018088A1 (en) * 2006-08-08 2008-02-14 Shailendra Bansal A device for automatic vehicle location in real time and improved security and a method thereof
CN1949777A (en) * 2006-11-10 2007-04-18 北京直真节点技术开发有限公司 Method for stopping SIP communication
CN101000373A (en) * 2006-12-30 2007-07-18 深圳市赛格导航科技股份有限公司 System and method based on GPS and GIS navigation
CN101101218A (en) * 2007-06-29 2008-01-09 江苏新科数字技术有限公司 Navigation system working method capable of providing remote handle service

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1379861A (en) * 1999-07-12 2002-11-13 鹰眼公司 Fast acquisition position reporting system
CN1434925A (en) * 2000-03-26 2003-08-06 蒂莫西·J·内尔 Personal locatiom detection system
CN101083501A (en) * 2006-05-31 2007-12-05 中国科学院国家天文台 Integration of navigation and communication based on time location and status information

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
DIETRICH F.J. ET AL.: "The Globalstar Cellular Satellite System", IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON ANTENNAS AND PROPAGATION, vol. 46, no. 6, June 1998 (1998-06-01), pages 935 - 942, Retrieved from the Internet <URL:http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpls/absall.jsp?arnumber=686783>686;83> [retrieved on 20090520] *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN101527877A (en) 2009-09-09
CN105372674A (en) 2016-03-02
HK1209842A1 (en) 2016-04-08
HK1216118A1 (en) 2016-10-14
CN101978768A (en) 2011-02-16
CN104833984A (en) 2015-08-12
HK1209841A1 (en) 2016-04-08
HK1216669A1 (en) 2016-11-25
CN105472555A (en) 2016-04-06
CN101978768B (en) 2015-04-01
CN105445754A (en) 2016-03-30
HK1216668A1 (en) 2016-11-25
HK1216696A1 (en) 2016-11-25
CN105467401A (en) 2016-04-06
CN104833985A (en) 2015-08-12
CN101527877B (en) 2015-11-25
CN104833983A (en) 2015-08-12
HK1209843A1 (en) 2016-04-08
HK1209840A1 (en) 2016-04-08
CN105487085A (en) 2016-04-13
CN104833982A (en) 2015-08-12

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US7782814B2 (en) Method of transition between wireless voice and data transmissions
US6542818B1 (en) Method and system for real-time recording and uploading of vehicle routes for routing assistance and traffic reporting
TWI384202B (en) Navigation server and computer-implemented method for personal navigation
US20090168974A1 (en) Vehicle emergency call handling and routing to psaps
US20070043500A1 (en) Road Transport Information Monitoring and Personalized Reporting System
US20040189816A1 (en) Image delivery camera system, image delivery camera, and image delivery server
US7953528B2 (en) SMS and packet data performance monitoring
JPH1054730A (en) Method and device for guiding vehicle to designation
JPH08227425A (en) Information system
CN101510361A (en) Method and system for dispatching vehicle and navigation host applying the same
WO2009109142A1 (en) Equipment and method for communicating with gps equipment
CN203423731U (en) Real-time data transmission system in vehicle network
JP2000242892A (en) Method, device and system for position notification
CN104080047A (en) Locating device, mobile terminal and position information sending method thereof
JP4752630B2 (en) Information providing system and method
JPH1169454A (en) Radio communication system
JP2006093954A (en) Communication apparatus
JP2002158611A (en) Disaster prevention wireless remote controller
WO2019140751A1 (en) Control system and method for automotive loudspeaker power amplifier with singing function
JP2005286898A (en) Program video recording system and its device, its method and broadcast receiving terminal
CN117750344A (en) ETC equipment-based intelligent rescue method and system
JP2003273802A (en) Broadcasting apparatus and response verification apparatus for radio communication system
JP2003187386A (en) Vics information transmitter-receiver
JP2006074304A (en) Information communication system
JP2004333510A (en) Car-navigation system

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: 200980108651.X

Country of ref document: CN

121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 09716291

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

32PN Ep: public notification in the ep bulletin as address of the adressee cannot be established

Free format text: NOTING OF LOSS OF RIGHTS PURSUANT TO RULE 112(1) EPC OF 301210

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase

Ref document number: 09716291

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1