WO2009090492A3 - Thermodynamic closed loop desiccant rotor system and process - Google Patents

Thermodynamic closed loop desiccant rotor system and process Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2009090492A3
WO2009090492A3 PCT/IB2008/003935 IB2008003935W WO2009090492A3 WO 2009090492 A3 WO2009090492 A3 WO 2009090492A3 IB 2008003935 W IB2008003935 W IB 2008003935W WO 2009090492 A3 WO2009090492 A3 WO 2009090492A3
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
rotor system
desiccant rotor
energy
thermodynamic
closed
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/IB2008/003935
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
WO2009090492A2 (en
Inventor
Gerald Landry
Original Assignee
Gerald Landry
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Gerald Landry filed Critical Gerald Landry
Priority to CA2706490A priority Critical patent/CA2706490A1/en
Priority to EP08870632A priority patent/EP2232157A2/en
Publication of WO2009090492A2 publication Critical patent/WO2009090492A2/en
Publication of WO2009090492A3 publication Critical patent/WO2009090492A3/en

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F3/00Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
    • F24F3/12Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling
    • F24F3/14Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification
    • F24F3/1411Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification by absorbing or adsorbing water, e.g. using an hygroscopic desiccant
    • F24F3/1423Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification by absorbing or adsorbing water, e.g. using an hygroscopic desiccant with a moving bed of solid desiccants, e.g. a rotary wheel supporting solid desiccants
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D5/00Condensation of vapours; Recovering volatile solvents by condensation
    • B01D5/0033Other features
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D5/00Condensation of vapours; Recovering volatile solvents by condensation
    • B01D5/0033Other features
    • B01D5/0039Recuperation of heat, e.g. use of heat pump(s), compression
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D5/00Condensation of vapours; Recovering volatile solvents by condensation
    • B01D5/0078Condensation of vapours; Recovering volatile solvents by condensation characterised by auxiliary systems or arrangements
    • B01D5/009Collecting, removing and/or treatment of the condensate
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/26Drying gases or vapours
    • B01D53/261Drying gases or vapours by adsorption
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/02Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
    • B01D53/06Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with moving adsorbents, e.g. rotating beds
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2203/00Devices or apparatus used for air treatment
    • F24F2203/10Rotary wheel
    • F24F2203/1032Desiccant wheel
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2203/00Devices or apparatus used for air treatment
    • F24F2203/10Rotary wheel
    • F24F2203/104Heat exchanger wheel
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2203/00Devices or apparatus used for air treatment
    • F24F2203/10Rotary wheel
    • F24F2203/1056Rotary wheel comprising a reheater
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2203/00Devices or apparatus used for air treatment
    • F24F2203/10Rotary wheel
    • F24F2203/1068Rotary wheel comprising one rotor
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2203/00Devices or apparatus used for air treatment
    • F24F2203/10Rotary wheel
    • F24F2203/1088Rotary wheel comprising three flow rotor segments
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2203/00Devices or apparatus used for air treatment
    • F24F2203/10Rotary wheel
    • F24F2203/1092Rotary wheel comprising four flow rotor segments
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/10Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Central Air Conditioning (AREA)
  • Drying Of Gases (AREA)

Abstract

A thermodynamic closed loop desiccant rotor system and process utilizes at least one closed recirculation loop (11, 12, 13) that provides interchangeable energy directly to the desiccant material and various rotor isolated zoning configurations (Z1, Z2, Z3) in combination with various arrangements of energy exchange devices (10, 20, 41) and refrigeration components (60, 70) to maximize the interchangeable and recovered energy capability and capacity through both closed thermodynamic cycles and open cycle processes for significantly improved efficiency and energy conservation. The present desiccant rotor system may be utilized in an air conditioning system for dehumidification, humidification, moisture removal, and capture of moisture, and in other applications to remove unwanted gases.
PCT/IB2008/003935 2007-12-03 2008-12-03 Thermodynamic closed loop desiccant rotor system and process WO2009090492A2 (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CA2706490A CA2706490A1 (en) 2007-12-03 2008-12-03 Thermodynamic closed loop desiccant rotor system and process
EP08870632A EP2232157A2 (en) 2007-12-03 2008-12-03 Thermodynamic closed loop desiccant rotor system and process

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US501107P 2007-12-03 2007-12-03
US61/005,011 2007-12-03

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2009090492A2 WO2009090492A2 (en) 2009-07-23
WO2009090492A3 true WO2009090492A3 (en) 2010-10-28

Family

ID=40674374

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/IB2008/003935 WO2009090492A2 (en) 2007-12-03 2008-12-03 Thermodynamic closed loop desiccant rotor system and process

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US20090139254A1 (en)
EP (1) EP2232157A2 (en)
CA (1) CA2706490A1 (en)
WO (1) WO2009090492A2 (en)

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US8551230B2 (en) * 2009-06-08 2013-10-08 7142871 Canada Inc. PH2OCP—portable water and climatic production system
US7905097B1 (en) * 2009-10-05 2011-03-15 Hamilton Sundstrand Corporation Water-from-air system using a desiccant wheel
DE102010007345A1 (en) * 2010-02-09 2011-12-15 Sabine Ludewig Heat pump for use with e.g. compression heat pump for air conditionings of building room air, has recuperatively-arranged highly heat conductive hollow bodies through which aqueous potassium carbonate solution is flown
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US20110296858A1 (en) * 2010-06-02 2011-12-08 7291345 Canada Inc. Ph2ocp portable water and climatic production system
JP6086441B2 (en) * 2010-06-22 2017-03-01 ブライ・エアー・アジア・ピーヴイティー・リミテッド System and method for improving the performance of desiccant dehumidifiers for low humidity applications
JP2013543106A (en) * 2010-11-22 2013-11-28 マンターズ コーポレイション Desiccant dehumidification system with enhanced cooling capacity
US20120145000A1 (en) * 2010-12-10 2012-06-14 L'air Liquide Societe Anonyme Pour L'etude Et L'exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude Drying Process For Flue Gas Treatment
US8915092B2 (en) * 2011-01-19 2014-12-23 Venmar Ces, Inc. Heat pump system having a pre-processing module
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WO2013026255A1 (en) * 2011-08-25 2013-02-28 Ma Jun Vapor compression type air conditioner of refrigeration combined with desiccant wheel dehumidification
JP2013184086A (en) * 2012-03-06 2013-09-19 Seibu Giken Co Ltd Adsorption type dehumidifier
GB2502157B (en) * 2012-05-19 2018-11-07 Redring Xpelair Group Ltd Rotating Heat Exchanger
DK178259B1 (en) * 2013-11-01 2015-10-12 Cotes As A DEHUMIDIFIER SYSTEM FOR REGENERATING A DESSICANT WHEEL AND A DEHUMIDIFIER COMPRISING SAlD SYSTEM
AU2015240421B2 (en) * 2014-04-04 2019-06-06 Commonwealth Scientific And Industrial Research Organisation Method and apparatus for controlling moisture
CN104567333A (en) * 2014-11-05 2015-04-29 朱忠良 Warehouse drying method
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KR101749194B1 (en) * 2015-11-18 2017-06-20 주식회사 경동나비엔 Air-conditioner capable of heating and humidity control and the method thereof
KR101664791B1 (en) * 2015-11-18 2016-10-12 주식회사 경동나비엔 Air-conditioner capable of ventilation and humidity control and the method thereof
KR101782838B1 (en) * 2016-02-12 2017-10-23 주식회사 경동나비엔 Air conditioner and the method thereof
BR112020026874A2 (en) * 2018-06-29 2021-04-06 Munters Corporation METHOD TO REDUCE THE SORBATE CONCENTRATION OF A PROCESS FLUID CHAIN AND ROTATING BED SORPTION SYSTEM
BE1027511B1 (en) * 2019-08-16 2021-03-17 Atlas Copco Airpower Nv Dryer for compressed gas, compressor installation equipped with dryer and method for drying compressed gas
PL4013534T3 (en) 2019-08-16 2024-03-18 Atlas Copco Airpower N.V. Dryer for compressed gas, compressor installation provided with a dryer and a method for drying compressed gas
US20220196257A1 (en) * 2020-12-22 2022-06-23 Mir G&I Co., Ltd. IoT Based Smart Hybrid Dehumidifier System and Control Method
CN112728660B (en) * 2021-01-20 2022-03-22 广东美的暖通设备有限公司 Runner humidifying device, air conditioning system with same, control method and controller
SE545313C2 (en) * 2021-08-23 2023-06-27 Munters Europe Ab A desiccant dehumidifier

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EP1683563A2 (en) * 2005-01-21 2006-07-26 POLARIS Srl Method and system for treating a gaseous stream containing organic and inorganic volatile compounds

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CA2706490A1 (en) 2009-07-23
WO2009090492A2 (en) 2009-07-23
EP2232157A2 (en) 2010-09-29
US20090139254A1 (en) 2009-06-04

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