WO2009052792A2 - Werkstoff für ein gasturbinenbauteil, verfahren zur herstellung eines gasturbinenbauteils sowie gasturbinenbauteil - Google Patents
Werkstoff für ein gasturbinenbauteil, verfahren zur herstellung eines gasturbinenbauteils sowie gasturbinenbauteil Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2009052792A2 WO2009052792A2 PCT/DE2008/001702 DE2008001702W WO2009052792A2 WO 2009052792 A2 WO2009052792 A2 WO 2009052792A2 DE 2008001702 W DE2008001702 W DE 2008001702W WO 2009052792 A2 WO2009052792 A2 WO 2009052792A2
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- phase
- gas turbine
- temperature
- turbine component
- material according
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C14/00—Alloys based on titanium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22F—CHANGING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF NON-FERROUS METALS AND NON-FERROUS ALLOYS
- C22F1/00—Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working
- C22F1/16—Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working of other metals or alloys based thereon
- C22F1/18—High-melting or refractory metals or alloys based thereon
- C22F1/183—High-melting or refractory metals or alloys based thereon of titanium or alloys based thereon
Definitions
- the invention relates to a material for a gas turbine component according to the preamble of claim 1. Furthermore, the invention relates to a method for producing a gas turbine component according to the preamble of claim 9 and a gas turbine component according to the preamble of claim 13.
- the most important materials used today for aircraft engines or other gas turbines are titanium alloys, nickel alloys (also called superalloys) and high-strength steels.
- the high strength steels are used for shaft parts, gear parts, compressor casings and turbine casings.
- Titanium alloys are typical materials for compressor parts.
- Nickel alloys are suitable for the hot parts of the aircraft engine.
- gas turbine components made of titanium alloys nickel alloy or other alloys are known from the prior art primarily investment casting and forging. All highly stressed gas turbine components, such as components for a compressor, are forgings. Components for a turbine, however, are usually designed as precision castings.
- the present invention based on the problem of creating a novel material for a gas turbine component, a novel method for producing a gas turbine component and a novel gas turbine component.
- a material according to claim 1 the same a) in the region of room temperature, the phase ß / B2-Ti, the phase Ot 2 -Ti 3 Al and the phase ⁇ -TiAl with a proportion of ß / B2-Ti phase of not more than 5 vol .-% ; b) in the eutectoid temperature the phase ß / B2-Ti, the phase Ci 2 -Ti 3 Al and the phase ⁇ -TiAl with a proportion of ß-Ti phase of at least 10 vol .-% on.
- the material according to the invention which is a ⁇ -TiAl-based alloy material, allows forging within a larger temperature interval. Forging can be used as a starting material, a casting material, so that can be dispensed with expensive extruded material.
- Fig. 1 is a highly schematic representation of a produced from the material according to the invention according to the invention blade of a gas turbine.
- the present invention relates to a new material for a gas turbine component, namely a material based on a titanium-aluminum alloy.
- the material according to the invention comprises several phases both in the region of the room temperature and in the region of the so-called eutectoid temperature.
- the TiAl-based alloy material according to the invention has the phase ⁇ / B2-Ti, the phase (X 2 -Ti 3 Al and the phase ⁇ -TiAl, wherein the proportion of ß / B2-Ti phase at room temperature
- the TiAl-based alloy material according to the invention has the phase ⁇ / B2-Ti, the phase Ct 2 -Ti 3 Al and the phase ⁇ -TiAl, where the Proportion of ß / B2-Ti phase in the eutectoid temperature range is at least or minimum 10 vol .-%.
- the material according to the invention is accordingly a ⁇ -TiAl-based alloy material. It can be reshaped by conventional forging techniques with a forging temperature within a relatively large temperature interval.
- the forging temperature of the material according to the invention is preferably between T e -50K and T ⁇ + 100K, where T e is the eutectoid temperature of the material and T ⁇ is the alpha transus temperature of the material.
- the forging temperature or forming temperature is below T ⁇ , as well as in the area of the forging temperature or forming temperature and in the area of the eutectoid temperature temperature and the room temperature are the phases ß / B2-Ti, (X 2 Ti 3 Al and ⁇ -TiAl in the thermodynamic equilibrium.
- the proportion of cubic body-centered ß / B2-Ti phase in the thermodynamic equilibrium of the material according to the invention is less than 5 vol .-% in the room temperature. In the area of the eutectoid temperature, the proportion of cubic body-centered ⁇ / B2-Ti phase is greater than 10% by volume.
- the ⁇ -TiAl-based alloy material according to the invention also contains niobium, molybdenum and / or manganese as well as boron and / or carbon and / or silicon.
- the titanium-aluminum-base alloy material has the following composition:
- 0.1 to 1 at% preferably 0.1 to 0.5 at.%, Boron and / or carbon and / or silicon,
- the procedure according to the invention is such that first of all a semifinished product or starting material is provided from the material according to the invention.
- the semi-finished product can be a cost-effective, cast semi-finished product. It can also be provided that the semifinished product is a primary formed component.
- the semifinished product from the ⁇ -TiAl-based alloy material according to the invention is formed by forging, namely at a forming temperature or forging temperature, the between T e -50K and T ⁇ + 100K. It is forged at a forming speed of at least 1 m / s. In a preferred development, the semifinished product is thermally coated before forging.
- a blade 10 for a compressor of an aircraft engine is to be produced as a gas turbine component
- the process according to the invention preferably proceeds in the area of an airfoil 11 to provide a coarser microstructure with high creep strength and in the area of a blade root 12 is forged for providing a finer microstructure with high ductility, preferably followed by a heat treatment to the simple forging and to the multiple forging.
- Gas turbine components according to the invention are manufactured from the material according to the invention with the aid of the method according to the invention.
- the gas turbine components according to the invention to compressor components, such.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Turbine Rotor Nozzle Sealing (AREA)
- Forging (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (6)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CA2703906A CA2703906C (en) | 2007-10-27 | 2008-10-18 | Material for a gas turbine component, method for producing a gas turbine component as well as a gas turbine component |
US12/739,929 US8888461B2 (en) | 2007-10-27 | 2008-10-18 | Material for a gas turbine component, method for producing a gas turbine component and gas turbine component |
ES08841961.9T ES2548243T3 (es) | 2007-10-27 | 2008-10-18 | Material para un componente de turbina de gas, procedimiento para la fabricación de un componente de turbina de gas, así como componente de turbina de gas |
JP2010530269A JP5926886B2 (ja) | 2007-10-27 | 2008-10-18 | ガスタービン構成部品のための材料、ガスタービン構成部品の製造方法、及びガスタービン構成部品 |
EP08841961.9A EP2227571B1 (de) | 2007-10-27 | 2008-10-18 | Werkstoff für ein gasturbinenbauteil, verfahren zur herstellung eines gasturbinenbauteils sowie gasturbinenbauteil |
PL08841961T PL2227571T3 (pl) | 2007-10-27 | 2008-10-18 | Materiał na podzespół turbiny gazowej, sposób produkcji podzespołu turbiny gazowej i podzespół turbiny gazowej |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102007051499.0 | 2007-10-27 | ||
DE102007051499A DE102007051499A1 (de) | 2007-10-27 | 2007-10-27 | Werkstoff für ein Gasturbinenbauteil, Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Gasturbinenbauteils sowie Gasturbinenbauteil |
Publications (4)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2009052792A2 true WO2009052792A2 (de) | 2009-04-30 |
WO2009052792A8 WO2009052792A8 (de) | 2009-07-30 |
WO2009052792A3 WO2009052792A3 (de) | 2009-09-03 |
WO2009052792A9 WO2009052792A9 (de) | 2009-11-05 |
Family
ID=40227637
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/DE2008/001702 WO2009052792A2 (de) | 2007-10-27 | 2008-10-18 | Werkstoff für ein gasturbinenbauteil, verfahren zur herstellung eines gasturbinenbauteils sowie gasturbinenbauteil |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US8888461B2 (de) |
EP (1) | EP2227571B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP5926886B2 (de) |
CA (1) | CA2703906C (de) |
DE (1) | DE102007051499A1 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2548243T3 (de) |
PL (1) | PL2227571T3 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2009052792A2 (de) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20120048430A1 (en) * | 2010-08-30 | 2012-03-01 | United Technologies Corporation | Process and System for Fabricating Gamma Tial Turbine Engine Components |
JP2017122279A (ja) * | 2010-05-12 | 2017-07-13 | ベーレル・シユミーデテヒニク・ゲゼルシヤフト・ミツト・ベシユレンクテル・ハフツング・ウント・コンパニー・コマンデイトゲゼルシヤフト | チタン−アルミニウム基合金から成る部材の製造方法及び部材 |
EP3269838A1 (de) | 2016-07-12 | 2018-01-17 | MTU Aero Engines GmbH | Hochwarmfeste tial-legierung und herstellungsverfahren hierfür sowie bauteil aus einer entsprechenden tial-legierung |
Families Citing this family (20)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2012041276A2 (de) * | 2010-09-22 | 2012-04-05 | Mtu Aero Engines Gmbh | Warmfeste tial-legierung |
EP2505780B1 (de) * | 2011-04-01 | 2016-05-11 | MTU Aero Engines GmbH | Schaufelanordnung für eine Turbomaschine |
DE102011110740B4 (de) * | 2011-08-11 | 2017-01-19 | MTU Aero Engines AG | Verfahren zur Herstellung geschmiedeter TiAl-Bauteile |
US20130084190A1 (en) * | 2011-09-30 | 2013-04-04 | General Electric Company | Titanium aluminide articles with improved surface finish and methods for their manufacture |
EP2620517A1 (de) * | 2012-01-25 | 2013-07-31 | MTU Aero Engines GmbH | Warmfeste TiAl-Legierung |
ES2532582T3 (es) * | 2012-08-09 | 2015-03-30 | Mtu Aero Engines Gmbh | Método para fabricar un segmento de corona de álabes de TiAl para una turbina de gas, así como un correspondiente segmento de corona de álabes |
FR2997884B3 (fr) * | 2012-11-09 | 2015-06-26 | Mecachrome France | Procede et dispositif de fabrication d'aubes de turbines. |
ES2861125T3 (es) * | 2013-01-30 | 2021-10-05 | MTU Aero Engines AG | Soporte de juntas de aluminuro de titanio para una turbomáquina |
US10179377B2 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2019-01-15 | United Technologies Corporation | Process for manufacturing a gamma titanium aluminide turbine component |
EP2851445B1 (de) | 2013-09-20 | 2019-09-04 | MTU Aero Engines GmbH | Kriechfeste TiAl - Legierung |
DE102013020460A1 (de) | 2013-12-06 | 2015-06-11 | Hanseatische Waren Handelsgesellschaft Mbh & Co. Kg | Verfahren zur Herstellung von TiAl-Bauteilen |
WO2015119927A1 (en) * | 2014-02-05 | 2015-08-13 | Borgwarner Inc. | TiAl ALLOY, IN PARTICULAR FOR TURBOCHARGER APPLICATIONS, TURBOCHARGER COMPONENT, TURBOCHARGER AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING THE TiAl ALLOY |
US9963977B2 (en) | 2014-09-29 | 2018-05-08 | United Technologies Corporation | Advanced gamma TiAl components |
DE102015103422B3 (de) | 2015-03-09 | 2016-07-14 | LEISTRITZ Turbinentechnik GmbH | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines hochbelastbaren Bauteils aus einer Alpha+Gamma-Titanaluminid-Legierung für Kolbenmaschinen und Gasturbinen, insbesondere Flugtriebwerke |
DE102015115683A1 (de) * | 2015-09-17 | 2017-03-23 | LEISTRITZ Turbinentechnik GmbH | Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Vorform aus einer Alpha+Gamma-Titanaluminid-Legierung zur Herstellung eines hochbelastbaren Bauteils für Kolbenmaschinen und Gasturbinen, insbesondere Flugtriebwerke |
RU2614294C1 (ru) * | 2016-04-04 | 2017-03-24 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Рыбинский государственный авиационный технический университет имени П.А. Соловьева" | Способ изготовления штамповок лопаток из титановых сплавов |
EP3249064A1 (de) | 2016-05-23 | 2017-11-29 | MTU Aero Engines GmbH | Additive fertigung von hochtemperaturbauteilen aus tial |
EP3326746A1 (de) * | 2016-11-25 | 2018-05-30 | Helmholtz-Zentrum Geesthacht Zentrum für Material- und Küstenforschung GmbH | Verfahren zum fügen und/oder reparieren von substraten aus titanaluminidlegierungen |
CN112410698B (zh) * | 2020-11-03 | 2021-11-02 | 中国航发北京航空材料研究院 | 一种三相Ti2AlNb合金多层次组织均匀性控制方法 |
EP4299776A1 (de) | 2021-04-16 | 2024-01-03 | Kabushiki Kaisha Kobe Seiko Sho (Kobe Steel, Ltd.) | Tial-legierung zum schmieden, tial-legierungsmaterial sowie verfahren zur herstellung von tial-legierungsmaterial |
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JP2546551B2 (ja) * | 1991-01-31 | 1996-10-23 | 新日本製鐵株式会社 | γ及びβ二相TiAl基金属間化合物合金及びその製造方法 |
JPH06116692A (ja) | 1992-10-05 | 1994-04-26 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | 高温強度の優れたTiAl系金属間化合物およびその製造方法 |
WO1996012827A1 (fr) * | 1994-10-25 | 1996-05-02 | Mitsubishi Jukogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | ALLIAGE A BASE DE COMPOSE INTERMETALLIQUE DE TiAl ET PROCEDE DE FABRICATION DUDIT ALLIAGE |
USH1659H (en) | 1995-05-08 | 1997-07-01 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Air Force | Method for heat treating titanium aluminide alloys |
JP3388970B2 (ja) * | 1995-12-26 | 2003-03-24 | 三菱重工業株式会社 | TiAl系金属間化合物基合金 |
JP3492118B2 (ja) * | 1996-10-28 | 2004-02-03 | 三菱重工業株式会社 | TiAl金属間化合物基合金 |
US6174387B1 (en) * | 1998-09-14 | 2001-01-16 | Alliedsignal, Inc. | Creep resistant gamma titanium aluminide alloy |
DE102004056582B4 (de) | 2004-11-23 | 2008-06-26 | Gkss-Forschungszentrum Geesthacht Gmbh | Legierung auf der Basis von Titanaluminiden |
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2007
- 2007-10-27 DE DE102007051499A patent/DE102007051499A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2008
- 2008-10-18 WO PCT/DE2008/001702 patent/WO2009052792A2/de active Application Filing
- 2008-10-18 EP EP08841961.9A patent/EP2227571B1/de active Active
- 2008-10-18 CA CA2703906A patent/CA2703906C/en active Active
- 2008-10-18 ES ES08841961.9T patent/ES2548243T3/es active Active
- 2008-10-18 US US12/739,929 patent/US8888461B2/en active Active
- 2008-10-18 JP JP2010530269A patent/JP5926886B2/ja active Active
- 2008-10-18 PL PL08841961T patent/PL2227571T3/pl unknown
Non-Patent Citations (1)
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2017122279A (ja) * | 2010-05-12 | 2017-07-13 | ベーレル・シユミーデテヒニク・ゲゼルシヤフト・ミツト・ベシユレンクテル・ハフツング・ウント・コンパニー・コマンデイトゲゼルシヤフト | チタン−アルミニウム基合金から成る部材の製造方法及び部材 |
US20120048430A1 (en) * | 2010-08-30 | 2012-03-01 | United Technologies Corporation | Process and System for Fabricating Gamma Tial Turbine Engine Components |
US8876992B2 (en) * | 2010-08-30 | 2014-11-04 | United Technologies Corporation | Process and system for fabricating gamma TiAl turbine engine components |
EP3269838A1 (de) | 2016-07-12 | 2018-01-17 | MTU Aero Engines GmbH | Hochwarmfeste tial-legierung und herstellungsverfahren hierfür sowie bauteil aus einer entsprechenden tial-legierung |
US10590520B2 (en) | 2016-07-12 | 2020-03-17 | MTU Aero Engines AG | High temperature resistant TiAl alloy, production method therefor and component made therefrom |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CA2703906C (en) | 2016-07-19 |
US8888461B2 (en) | 2014-11-18 |
JP5926886B2 (ja) | 2016-05-25 |
EP2227571B1 (de) | 2015-09-02 |
PL2227571T3 (pl) | 2016-02-29 |
JP2011502213A (ja) | 2011-01-20 |
US20110189026A1 (en) | 2011-08-04 |
CA2703906A1 (en) | 2009-04-30 |
WO2009052792A3 (de) | 2009-09-03 |
ES2548243T3 (es) | 2015-10-15 |
WO2009052792A9 (de) | 2009-11-05 |
EP2227571A2 (de) | 2010-09-15 |
WO2009052792A8 (de) | 2009-07-30 |
DE102007051499A1 (de) | 2009-04-30 |
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