WO2009012649A1 - Procédé et appareil de transmission et de réception de services de diffusion/multidiffusion multimédia - Google Patents
Procédé et appareil de transmission et de réception de services de diffusion/multidiffusion multimédia Download PDFInfo
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- WO2009012649A1 WO2009012649A1 PCT/CN2008/001338 CN2008001338W WO2009012649A1 WO 2009012649 A1 WO2009012649 A1 WO 2009012649A1 CN 2008001338 W CN2008001338 W CN 2008001338W WO 2009012649 A1 WO2009012649 A1 WO 2009012649A1
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- Prior art keywords
- multimedia broadcast
- broadcast multicast
- multicast service
- time slot
- code channel
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W72/00—Local resource management
- H04W72/30—Resource management for broadcast services
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
- H04L5/22—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path using time-division multiplexing
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
- H04W4/06—Selective distribution of broadcast services, e.g. multimedia broadcast multicast service [MBMS]; Services to user groups; One-way selective calling services
Definitions
- the present invention relates to the field of mobile communications, and in particular, to a method and device for transmitting and receiving multimedia broadcast multicast services. Background technique
- MBMS Multimedia Broadcast I Multicast Service
- MBSFN Multimedia Broadcast/Multicast Service-single frequency network
- FDD Frequency Division Duplex
- TDD Time Division Duplex
- SFN single frequency network
- the characteristic of this transmission mode is that the same signal from multiple cells is required to be synchronously transmitted to the UE, and the UE needs to perform multipath processing on the delayed signal and perform physical layer merging, thereby eliminating interference between cells, and even transforming interference between cells.
- SFN single frequency network
- the most essential requirement of the SFN transmission mode is that the cells participating in the SFN use the same scrambling code and inter-station synchronization.
- station synchronization is required. Therefore, when transmitting based on the MBSFN mode, it is only required to additionally require each cell to use the same scrambling code when transmitting the MBMS service.
- MBMS transmission based on MBSFN mode is applied to a TDD network, which means that a given MBMS service is transmitted in SFN mode by using one or more time slots or one independent carrier; when MBMS transmission based on MBSFN mode is applied to an FDD network, It refers to transmitting a given MBMS service in SFN mode by using a single carrier.
- the LCR TDD system when the LCR TDD system transmits MBMS services with lower data rates based on the MBSFN mode, the LCR TDD system performs MBSFN transmission on the MBMS services in units of one regular service time slot in the LCR TDD subframe, as shown in FIG. As shown, the LCR TDD system allocates two time slots to respectively carry two MBMS services with lower data rates, and each time slot performs MBSFN transmission on each of the MBMS services carried by the respective time slots. When the LCR TDD system transmits the MBMS service with higher data rate based on the MBSFN mode, the LCR TDD system combines multiple regular service time slots to transmit the MBMS service based on the MBSFN mode.
- the LCR TDD system allocates two.
- the consecutive time slots are used to carry a MBMS service with a higher data rate, and the two consecutive time slots perform one MBSFN transmission for the MBMS service carried by the two consecutive time slots.
- the LCR TDD system sends the MBMS service based on the MBSFN mode.
- the minimum resource unit is a time slot, and one time slot carries at most one MBMS service. This is not conducive to resource scheduling for different MBMS services.
- the transmission rate of an MBMS service cannot be accurately matched to an integer number of time slots, the MBMS service that can be carried by only occupying less than one time slot will have to occupy one time slot for transmission, which will cause waste of the bearer resources.
- FDD uses TTI as a repeat scheduling interval, and transmits multiple MBMS services based on MBSFN mode in TDM mode.
- FDD adapts frequency to MBMS with different data rates.
- the service that is, the TTI needs to be adjusted according to the data rate of the MBMS service to be sent.
- the TTI is appropriately lengthened, and when the data rate is small, it is appropriately shortened.
- a schematic diagram of performing MBSFN transmission in TDM mode is a TTI (assumed to be 40 ms) for two MBMS services.
- the transmission method is not conducive to the discontinuous reception (non-DRX) of the UE, and since the TTI can be adjusted in the Release 7, the situation in which multiple services occupy the same resource may occur in the scheduling process.
- the present invention provides a method for transmitting and receiving a multimedia broadcast multicast service, which is used to solve the problem that the slot resources cannot be reasonably utilized in the prior art.
- the present invention also provides a multimedia broadcast multicast service transmitting and receiving device, which solves the problem that the prior art cannot reasonably and fully utilize the time slot resource.
- the present invention provides a method for transmitting a multimedia broadcast multicast service, including the steps of:
- the time division duplex system divides the code channel on the time slot for carrying the multimedia and the body broadcast multicast service; and carries the multimedia broadcast multicast service to be sent to the corresponding code channel, based on the multimedia broadcast multicast service list.
- the frequency network mode is sent to the user equipment.
- the invention provides a multimedia broadcast multicast service receiving method, comprising the steps of:
- the user equipment obtains, according to the multimedia broadcast multicast service control information, the code channel information occupied by the time slots occupied by the multimedia broadcast multicast service for carrying the multimedia broadcast multicast service, and the code occupied by each multimedia broadcast multicast service based on the acquired
- the channel information on the corresponding code channel of the time slot for carrying the multimedia broadcast multicast service, receives the corresponding multimedia broadcast multicast service.
- the present invention provides a multimedia broadcast multicast service sending device, including:
- a code channel dividing unit configured to divide a code channel on a time slot for carrying the multimedia broadcast multicast service
- a sending unit configured to carry the corresponding multimedia broadcast multicast service to be sent to the code channel dividing unit
- the code channel is sent to the user equipment according to the multimedia broadcast multicast service single frequency network mode.
- the present invention provides a multimedia broadcast multicast service receiving device, including:
- a code channel information acquiring unit configured to acquire code channel information on a time slot occupied by each multimedia broadcast multicast service for carrying a multimedia broadcast multicast service, based on each multimedia broadcast multicast service control information;
- the code channel information occupied by each multimedia broadcast multicast service obtained by the channel information acquisition unit is received on the corresponding code channel of the time slot for carrying the multimedia broadcast multicast service.
- the present invention provides a method for transmitting a multimedia broadcast multicast service, including the steps of:
- the time-division holistic system allocates a time slot for carrying the multimedia broadcast multicast service in the repeating scheduling interval and the repeating scheduling interval for each multimedia broadcast multicast service to be transmitted, and is used to carry the multimedia broadcast multicast service to be sent;
- the multicast broadcast multicast service is sent to the corresponding time slot in the corresponding repetitive scheduling interval, and is sent to the user equipment according to the multimedia broadcast multicast service single frequency network mode.
- the invention provides a multimedia broadcast multicast service receiving method, comprising the steps of:
- the user equipment obtains the current transmission scheduling parameters of each multimedia broadcast multicast service based on the current multimedia broadcast multicast service control information, where the transmission scheduling parameter is used to indicate the current repetitive scheduling interval of each multimedia broadcast multicast service, and the repetitive scheduling a time slot in the interval and a next repeated scheduling interval in which each multimedia broadcast multicast service is located; and an indication based on the transmission scheduling parameter, on a corresponding time slot within a corresponding repeated scheduling interval for carrying the current multimedia broadcast multicast service Receiving each multimedia broadcast multicast service, and preparing to receive each multimedia broadcast multicast service in a next repeated scheduling interval that carries each multimedia broadcast multicast service.
- the present invention provides a multimedia broadcast multicast service sending device, including:
- a bearer resource allocation unit configured to allocate, for each of the to-be-transmitted multimedia broadcast multicast services, a re-schedule interval and a time slot for carrying the multimedia broadcast multicast service in the re-scheduling interval, to carry the multimedia broadcast multicast service to be sent;
- the sending unit is configured to send the to-be-transmitted multimedia broadcast multicast service to the corresponding time slot in the corresponding repetitive scheduling interval allocated by the bearer resource allocation unit, and send the message to the user equipment according to the multimedia broadcast multicast service single frequency network mode.
- the present invention provides a multimedia broadcast multicast service receiving device, including:
- a transmission scheduling parameter obtaining unit configured to acquire, according to current multimedia broadcast multicast service control information, a transmission scheduling parameter of each multimedia broadcast multicast service, where the transmission scheduling parameter is used to indicate a current repetition of each multimedia broadcast multicast service a scheduling interval, a time slot in a repetitive scheduling interval, and a next repetitive scheduling interval in which each multimedia broadcast multicast service is located.
- the receiving unit is configured to carry the current multimedia broadcast multicast service according to the indication of the transmission scheduling parameter. Repetitive scheduling Each multimedia broadcast multicast service is received on a corresponding time slot in the compartment, and is ready to receive each multimedia broadcast multicast service in a next repeated scheduling interval that carries each multimedia broadcast multicast service.
- the present invention provides a method for transmitting a multimedia broadcast multicast service, including the steps of:
- the time division duplex system divides the code channels of the extra time slots to be used for the multimedia broadcast multicast service to be transmitted in the time slot for carrying the multimedia broadcast multicast service; and carries the multimedia broadcast multicast services to be transmitted to an integer number of The time slot in the time slot for carrying the multimedia broadcast multicast service and the borrowed one of the additional time slots is sent to the user equipment based on the multimedia broadcast multicast service single frequency network mode.
- the invention provides a multimedia broadcast multicast service receiving method, comprising the steps of:
- the user equipment acquires complete time slot information used by each multimedia broadcast multicast service for carrying the multimedia broadcast multicast service, and code channel information on the extra time slot based on the multimedia broadcast multicast service control information; the user equipment is based on the acquired The complete time slot information occupied by each multimedia broadcast multicast service, and the code channel information on the additional time slots are received on corresponding code slots for carrying the multimedia broadcast multicast services and corresponding code channels of the additional time slots.
- Multimedia broadcast multicast service is
- the present invention provides a multimedia broadcast multicast service sending device, including:
- a code channel dividing unit configured to divide a code channel by using an additional time slot to be used for transmitting the multimedia broadcast multicast service in a time slot for carrying the multimedia broadcast multicast service; and sending, for transmitting the multimedia to be sent
- the broadcast multicast service is carried in an integer number of time slots for carrying the multimedia broadcast multicast service, and the code track in an additional time slot divided by the code channel dividing unit, and is sent to the user based on the multimedia broadcast multicast service single frequency network mode. device.
- the present invention provides a multimedia broadcast multicast service receiving device, including:
- a bearer information acquiring unit configured to acquire, according to each multimedia broadcast multicast service control information, complete slot information used by each multimedia broadcast multicast service for carrying a multimedia broadcast multicast service, and code channel information on an additional time slot; a receiving unit, configured to use the complete time slot information occupied by each multimedia broadcast multicast service acquired by the bearer information acquiring unit, and the code channel information on the extra time slot, in a corresponding complete time slot for carrying each multimedia broadcast multicast service
- Each multimedia broadcast multicast service is received on a corresponding code channel of the upper and the additional time slots.
- the present invention provides a method and a device for transmitting and receiving a multimedia broadcast multicast service (CDM).
- CDM multimedia broadcast multicast service
- the time slot for carrying the MBMS service is divided into multiple code channels, and is used to carry multiple MBMS services with a small data rate to be transmitted.
- a time slot can simultaneously transmit multiple MBMS services with a small data rate, and utilize time slot resources reasonably and fully;
- the present invention provides a method and device for coordinating TDM transmission and reception of a multimedia broadcast multicast service, which utilizes time slot resources reasonably and fully, and facilitates discontinuous reception (non-DR) of the UE. Further, the present invention provides multimedia broadcast.
- the multicast service shared time slot transmitting and receiving method and device allocates an integer number of complete time slots and an additional rationality for the MBMS that is not suitable for transmitting in an integer number of time slots, and fully utilizes the time slot resources.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an LCR TDD system allocating two time slots respectively carrying two MBMS services with a lower data rate;
- Figure 2 shows that the LCR TDD system allocates two consecutive time slots for carrying a higher data rate.
- FIG. 3 shows TRM as a repeat scheduling interval for two MBMS services.
- FIG. 4 is a flowchart of a method for transmitting a CDM of a multimedia broadcast multicast service according to the present invention
- FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of dividing a code channel by a CDM transmission method of a multimedia broadcast multicast service according to the present invention
- FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a method for transmitting a CDM of a multimedia broadcast multicast service according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. ⁇ is a flowchart of a CDM receiving method for implementing a multimedia broadcast multicast service according to the present invention
- FIG. 8 is a flowchart of a method for transmitting a coordinated broadcast TDM of a multimedia broadcast multicast service according to the present invention
- FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a time slot distribution for carrying an MBMS service in a DRX cycle
- FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a coordinated broadcast TDM for a multimedia broadcast multicast service according to the present invention.
- Three pending in the embodiment Schematic diagram of bearer resource allocation for sending MBMS services;
- FIG. 11 is a flowchart of a TDM receiving method for implementing a multimedia broadcast multicast service coordination according to the present invention
- FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of three embodiments of a multimedia broadcast multicast service coordinated TDM receiving method according to the present invention.
- FIG. 13 is a hybrid method formed by a CDM mode and a coordinated TDM mode of a multimedia broadcast multicast service according to the present invention
- FIG. 14 is a flowchart of a method for transmitting a shared time slot of a multimedia broadcast multicast service according to the present invention
- FIG. 15 is a schematic diagram of two MBMS services occupying bearer resources in a method for transmitting a shared broadcast time slot of a multimedia broadcast multicast service according to the present invention
- FIG. 16 is a flowchart of a method for receiving a shared time slot of a multimedia broadcast multicast service according to the present invention. detailed description
- the present invention provides a method and a device for transmitting and receiving a multimedia broadcast multicast service (CDM).
- CDM multimedia broadcast multicast service
- the basic idea is to divide a time slot for carrying an MBMS service into multiple code channels, and to carry multiple MBMSs with a small data rate to be transmitted.
- the service enables a time slot to simultaneously transmit multiple MBMS services with a small data rate, and utilizes the time slot resources reasonably and fully.
- a flow chart of a method for transmitting a multimedia broadcast multicast service CDM includes the following steps:
- S101 setting a time slot in the TDD system, sending the MBMS service according to the MBSFN mode, and according to the MBMS service center, requesting the TDM system to simultaneously transmit the MBMS service quantity whose data rate is less than a predetermined rate (for example, 192 kbps),
- the fixed time slot is divided into code channels for carrying each MBMS service to be transmitted.
- a predetermined rate for example, 192 kbps
- the time slot for carrying the multimedia broadcast multicast service performs 2y code points, and 2y code channels are allocated to the n multimedia broadcast multicast services to be sent.
- the number of code channels occupied by each MBMS service is allowed to be unequal.
- the TDD system setting time slot TS2 is based on the MBSFN mode, and simultaneously transmits three MBMS services whose data rate is lower than a predetermined value. Since 21 ⁇ 3 ⁇ 22, four codes are divided on the time slot TS2.
- the channel is used to carry three MBMS services to be transmitted, wherein the TDD system allocates the first code channel of the time slot TS2 for the MBMS service 1, allocates the second code channel of the time slot TS2 for the MBMS service 2, and allocates the time slot for the MBMS service 3.
- the third and fourth code channels of TS2 may also occupy 4 code channels in time slot TS2 according to other methods.
- S102 multiplex the MBMS service code to be sent to each code channel of the set time slot for carrying the MBMS service, and send the message to the UE according to the MBSFN mode; where the same multimedia is based on the same scrambling code ID before sending Each multimedia broadcast multicast service carried on each code channel in the broadcast multicast service time slot is modulated.
- a flowchart for implementing a multimedia broadcast multicast service CDM receiving method includes the following steps:
- the system Before transmitting the MBMS service, the system sets each MB channel in the MBMS service time slot to modulate the MBMS service it carries, and the scrambling code ID used in each code channel modulation remains the same.
- the UE obtains MBMS service control information, where the MBMS service control information includes code channel information on a time slot occupied by each multimedia broadcast multicast service for carrying the multimedia broadcast multicast service.
- S120 The UE receives the corresponding multimedia broadcast multicast service on the corresponding code channel of the time slot for carrying the multimedia broadcast multicast service, based on the obtained code channel information occupied by each multimedia broadcast multicast service.
- the UE can receive only the MBMS service that is of interest to the UE as needed. For example, for three MBMS services using the code channel allocation mode as shown in FIG. 6, the system indicates the UE based on the control information, and the MBMS service 2 transmits on the second code channel of the time slot TS2, so that only the MBMS service is sensed. The interested UE can only receive the MBMS service 2 carried on the second code channel in the time slot TS2 according to the information.
- the MBMS service sending device includes: a code channel dividing unit, configured to divide a code channel on a time slot for carrying the multimedia broadcast multicast service, and a sending unit, configured to carry the corresponding multimedia broadcast multicast service to be sent to the code channel dividing unit
- the code channel is sent to the user equipment according to the multimedia broadcast multicast service single frequency network mode.
- the MBMS service receiving device is required to include:
- a code channel information acquiring unit configured to acquire code channel information on a time slot occupied by each multimedia broadcast multicast service for carrying a multimedia broadcast multicast service, based on each multimedia broadcast multicast service control information;
- the code channel information occupied by each of the multimedia broadcast multicast services obtained by the channel information acquisition unit receives the corresponding multimedia broadcast multicast service on the corresponding code channel of the time slot for carrying the multimedia broadcast multicast service.
- the processing unit required to implement the CDM transmission and reception method of the MBMS of the present invention in the MBMS service transmission device and the MBMS service reception device may be implemented based on a software program. On the other hand, it can also be implemented based on an improved upgrade of existing hardware.
- the present invention provides a method and device for coordinating TDM transmission and reception of a multimedia broadcast multicast service, which utilizes time slot resources reasonably and fully, and facilitates non-continuous reception (non-DRX) of the UE.
- the flow chart for implementing the MBMS coordinated TDM transmission method includes the following steps:
- S201 setting a time slot in the TDD system, sending the MBMS service according to the MBSFN transmission mode, and according to the quantity and data rate of the MBMS service sent by the TDD system according to the MBMS service center, the TDD system allocates each MBMS service to be sent.
- the time slot resource may include: a repetitive scheduling interval occupied by each MBMS service, a scheduling start and end point in a repetitive scheduling interval occupied by each MBMS service, and a length of a repetitive scheduling interval in which each MBMS service is located; wherein the repetitive scheduling interval may be a universal mobile communication
- the discontinuous reception period DRX cycle in the system UMTS, Universal Mobile Telecommunications System
- DRX cycle k-160 ms , (k ⁇ 9, keN)
- the data rate sent by the TDD system simultaneously is less than a predetermined value.
- the number of MBMS services and the data rate are determined. How to allocate one of the k's 32 slots for carrying MBMS services in the DRX cycle for each MBMS service to be transmitted, and allocate more consecutive MBMS services with larger data rates.
- the time slot, the MBMS service with a small data rate can allocate fewer consecutive time slots, but the number of set time slots required for each MBMS service to be transmitted is an integer multiple of 8, that is, each MBMS to be sent.
- the service needs to occupy an integral multiple of 40ms;
- the TDD system sets the MBMS service based on the MBSFN transmission mode by using the TS2 time slot, and the MBMS service center requests the TDD system to send the MBMS service 1, the MBMS service 2, and the MBMS service 3 according to three MBMS to be sent.
- the data rate of the service the TDD system allocates time slot resources for each MBMS service to be sent: three DRX cycles of length 640 ms are allocated for the three to-be-transmitted MBMS services: DRXO cycle, DRX1 cycle, DRX2 cycle, where, based on the DRXO cycle All time slots TS2 in the first to 24th subframes carry MBMS service 1, and carry MBMS service 2 based on all time slots TS2 in the 25th to 64th subframes, based on the 65th to the ⁇ 128th subframes All time slots TS2 carry the MBMS service 3; furthermore, all the time slots TS2 in the first to the 24th subframes of the DRX1 cycle are used to carry the MBMS service 1, and are carried based on all the time slots TS2 in the 25th to 128th subframes.
- MBMS service 2 further, MBMS service 1 is carried based on all time slots TS2 in the first to 40th subframes of the DRX2 cycle, based on all time slots TS2 in the 41st to 128th subframes. 3 carrying the MBMS service.
- the TDD system may allocate a discontinuous rescheduling interval for the MBMS service to be sent.
- the MBMS service 3 in the above example is allocated in the first repetitive scheduling interval and the third repetitive scheduling interval, that is, the MBMS service 3 points.
- the repeated scheduling interval is not continuous.
- the MBMS service to be sent is carried to the time slot resource allocated by the TDD system, and is sent to the UE according to the MBSFN mode. As shown in FIG. 10, the MBMS service is carried by 24 TS2 timeslots in the first 120 ms of the DRXO cycle.
- the first 120 ms of the DRX1 cycle is used to carry the MBMS service 1 to the UE in 24 TS2 slots, and the remaining 520 ms is used in 104 TS2.
- the slot bearer MBMS service 2 is sent to the UE; in the first 200 ms of the third repetition interval period DRX2 cycle, 40 TS2 timeslots are used to carry the MBMS service 1 and sent to the UE, and the remaining 440 ms is carried by the 88 TS2 time slots to carry the MBMS service 3 to Hey.
- the method for implementing the MBMS coordinated TDM receiving method includes the following steps: S210: The user equipment acquires, according to the current multimedia broadcast multicast service control information, the current transmission scheduling parameters of each multimedia broadcast multicast service, where each current The transmission scheduling parameters of the MBMS service include: The DRX cycle DRX Cycle is used to indicate the repetitive scheduling interval of the current MBMS service, and the start offset Start Offset is used to indicate the offset of the MBMS service scheduling start in the DRX Cycle, and the persistent scheduling duration is Used to indicate the continuous transmission time of the MBMS service in a DRX cycle (where the parameters Start Offset and Duration jointly indicate the time slot used for transmitting the MBMS service in the DRX cycle), and the next scheduling interval Next interval is used to indicate the MBMS The next repeat scheduling interval where the service is located;
- S220 Receive, according to the indication of the transmission scheduling parameter, the multimedia broadcast multicast service on the corresponding time slot in the corresponding repetitive scheduling interval for carrying the current multimedia broadcast multicast service, and prepare to carry each multimedia broadcast multicast service. Each multimedia broadcast multicast service is received within the next repeated scheduling interval.
- the UE needs to receive continuously for the MBMS service that occupies the continuous repetitive scheduling interval.
- the UE may select the DR mode to receive.
- the UE may Select the DR receiving mode:
- the time slot TS2 of the 320 ms to the 640 ms (320 ms+320 ms) in the DRX0 Cycle receives the MBMS service 3 and is ready to receive the MBMS service 3 data in the repeat scheduling interval DRX2 Cycle;
- the MBMS service sending device is required to include:
- a bearer resource allocation unit configured to allocate, for each of the to-be-transmitted multimedia broadcast multicast services, a re-schedule interval and a time slot for carrying the multimedia broadcast multicast service in the re-scheduling interval, to carry the multimedia broadcast multicast service to be sent;
- a sending unit configured to send each of the to-be-transmitted multimedia broadcast multicast services to the corresponding time slot in the corresponding repetitive scheduling interval of the bearer resource allocation unit, and send the data to the user equipment according to the multimedia broadcast multicast service single frequency network mode.
- the MBMS service receiving device is required to include:
- a transmission scheduling parameter obtaining unit configured to acquire, according to current multimedia broadcast multicast service control information, a transmission scheduling parameter of each multimedia broadcast multicast service, where the transmission scheduling parameter is used to indicate a current repetition of each multimedia broadcast multicast service The scheduling interval, the time slot in the repetitive scheduling interval, and the next repeated scheduling interval in which each multimedia broadcast multicast service is located;
- a receiving unit configured to receive, according to an indication of a transmission scheduling parameter, each multimedia broadcast multicast service on a corresponding time slot in a corresponding repetitive scheduling interval for carrying the current multimedia broadcast multicast service, and prepare to carry each multimedia broadcast Each multimedia broadcast multicast service is received in the next repeated scheduling interval of the multicast service.
- the MBMS transmission method can also integrate the CDM mode and the coordinated TDM mode, as shown in Fig. 13, which is a hybrid method of the CDM mode and the coordinated TDM mode.
- the time division duplex system divides the code channel on the time slot for carrying the multimedia broadcast multicast service, and carries the multimedia broadcast multicast service to be sent to the divided Corresponding code channel.
- the number of code channels used to carry each multimedia broadcast multicast service to be transmitted is not equal.
- the multimedia broadcast multicast service carried on each code channel in the same multimedia broadcast multicast service time slot is modulated based on the same scrambling code ID.
- the bearer resource allocation unit further includes a code channel dividing unit, where the code channel dividing unit is configured to divide a code channel on a time slot for carrying the multimedia broadcast multicast service; and the sending unit And transmitting, to the user equipment, the multimedia broadcast multicast service to be sent to the corresponding code channel that is divided by the code channel dividing unit, and is sent to the user equipment according to the multimedia broadcast multicast service single frequency network mode.
- the user equipment acquires code channel information occupied by the time slots occupied by the multimedia broadcast multicast service for carrying the multimedia broadcast multicast service based on the multimedia broadcast multicast service control information;
- the code channel information occupied by each multimedia broadcast multicast service receives the corresponding multimedia broadcast multicast service on the corresponding code channel of the time slot for carrying the multimedia broadcast multicast service.
- the transmission scheduling parameter obtaining unit further includes a code channel information acquiring unit, where the code channel information acquiring unit is configured to acquire each multimedia broadcast multicast service occupation based on each multimedia broadcast multicast service control information.
- the corresponding multimedia broadcast multicast service is received on the corresponding code channel of the time slot of the broadcast multicast service.
- the above-mentioned processing unit for implementing the MBM integrated CDM and the coordinated TDM transmission and receiving manner in the MBMS service transmitting device and the MBMS service receiving device may be implemented based on a software program. On the other hand, it can also be implemented based on an improved upgrade of existing hardware.
- the invention also provides an MBMS shared time slot transmitting and receiving method and device, which allocates an integer number of complete time slots and a partial time slot partial code for an MBMS which is not suitable for transmitting by an integer number of time slots. In this way, an extra time slot can be borrowed for sharing with multiple MBMS services to be transmitted, and the time slot resources can be utilized reasonably and fully.
- a flowchart for implementing a method for transmitting an MBMS shared time slot includes the following steps: S301: Set, in a TDD system, use m time slots to send an MBMS service based on an MBSFN mode, and when the MBMS service center requests the TDD system, When sending multiple MBMS services with a data rate greater than a certain preset value (for example, 512 kbps), the TDD system allocates an integer number of complete time slots (for example, one time slot) for an MBMS service that is not suitable for carrying an integer number of complete time slots.
- a certain preset value for example, 512 kbps
- n code points are performed on the borrowed extra time slots, and one code channel is allocated for each multimedia broadcast multicast service to be transmitted borrowing the additional time slots; if 2y-l ⁇ n ⁇ 2y, performing 2y code divisions for the borrowed extra time slots, and allocating 2y code channels for n multimedia broadcast multicast services to be transmitted by using the additional time slots, allowing each MBMS service to occupy The number of code channels is not equal.
- the TDD system allocates an integer number of complete time slots to carry the MBMS service to be sent.
- the MBMS service to be sent is carried on the code channel corresponding to the corresponding integer time slot and the additional time slot for carrying the MBMS service, and is sent to the UE according to the MBSFN mode.
- the same scrambling code is used before the MBMS service is sent.
- the ID modulates the same MBMS service carried on an integer number of complete time slots, and modulates the MBMS service carried on each code channel in the same additional time slot based on the same scrambling code ID.
- MBMS service 1 is carried to the entire time slot of TS1 and TS2 and the first three code channels of TS3 8 code channels, then the two complete time slots TS1 and TS2 carrying MBMS service 1 are modulated when modulating MBMS service 1 data.
- the scrambling code IDs used are the same, and the first three code channels in the TS3 carrying the MBMS service 1 have the same scrambling code IDs used when modulating the MBMS service 1 data.
- One TDD system setting uses the three slots of TS1, TS2, and TS3 to transmit the MBMS service based on the MBSFN transmission mode, if the MBMS service center requests the TDD system to simultaneously transmit two Service, and the data rate of the two services is greater than the bearer capacity of one time slot and less than the bearer capacity of two time slots.
- the TDD system is the MBMS service 1 and the MBMS service to be sent.
- the additional time slot TS2 is divided into two code channels.
- the MBMS service 1 to be transmitted is carried on one code channel of the complete TS1 time slot and the TS2 time slot, and the MBMS service 2 to be transmitted is carried to the second code channel of the TS2 time slot and the complete TS3 time slot, based on The MBSFN mode is sent to the UE.
- a flowchart of a method for receiving an MBMS shared time slot includes the following steps: S310: The user equipment acquires, according to each multimedia broadcast multicast service control information, each multimedia and broadcast multicast service is used for carrying multimedia. Full slot information of the broadcast multicast service, and code channel information on the extra time slots;
- S320 The user equipment is based on the obtained complete time slot information occupied by each multimedia broadcast multicast service, and the code channel information on the extra time slot, on the corresponding complete time slot and the additional time slot for carrying each multimedia broadcast multicast service. On the corresponding code channel, each multimedia broadcast multicast service is received.
- the UE that subscribes to the MBMS service sent by the foregoing may also receive some MBMS services in the sent MBMS service according to its own needs.
- S3010 The UE that subscribes to the MBMS service sent by the foregoing, based on the MBMS service 1 control information, acquires information that the MBMS service 1 occupies the entire TS1 time slot for carrying the MBMS service and the first code channel of the TS2 time slot, and the MBMS service 2 The information of the second code channel of the TS2 slot for carrying the MBMS service and the entire TS3 time slot is occupied.
- the user equipment receives the MBMS service 1 on the entire TS1 time slot and the first code channel of the TS2 time slot based on the acquired MBMS service 1, the complete time slot information occupied by the MBMS service 2, and the code channel information on the extra time slot.
- the MBMS service 2 is received on the second code channel of the TS2 slot and the entire TS3 time slot.
- the UE may also receive only one of the foregoing MBMS services according to its own needs.
- Some MBMS services for example, receive MBMS service 2 only in the TS2 time slot, two code channels, and the entire TS3 time slot.
- the MBMS service sending device is required to include:
- a code channel dividing unit configured to divide a code channel for an extra time slot to be used for a multimedia broadcast multicast service to be transmitted, in a time slot used for carrying the multimedia broadcast multicast service;
- a sending unit configured to carry each multimedia broadcast multicast service to be sent to an integer number of time slots used to carry the multimedia broadcast multicast service, and a code channel in an additional time slot divided by the borrowed code channel dividing unit, Sending to the user equipment based on the multimedia broadcast multicast service single frequency network mode;
- the MBMS service receiving device is required to include:
- the bearer information acquiring unit obtains complete time slot information used by the multimedia broadcast multicast service for carrying the multimedia broadcast multicast service, and code channel information on the extra time slot, based on the multimedia broadcast multicast service control information;
- a receiving unit configured to use the complete time slot information occupied by each multimedia broadcast multicast service acquired by the bearer information acquiring unit, and the code channel information on the extra time slot, in a corresponding complete time slot for carrying each multimedia broadcast multicast service
- Each multimedia broadcast multicast service is received on a corresponding code channel of the upper and the additional time slots.
- the processing unit required to implement the time slot shared transmission and the receiving mode of the MBMS of the present invention in the MBMS service transmitting device and the MBMS service receiving device may be implemented based on a software program. On the other hand, it can also be implemented based on an improved upgrade of existing hardware.
- the MBMS transmission method can also comprehensively use other methods according to the actual situation of the MBMS service to be transmitted.
- the spirit and scope of the Ming Thus, it is intended that the present invention cover the modifications and variations of the inventions
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Multimedia (AREA)
- Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
- Time-Division Multiplex Systems (AREA)
Description
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US12/670,400 US8755321B2 (en) | 2007-07-23 | 2008-07-18 | Method and apparatus for transmitting and receiving multimedia broadcast multicast services |
KR1020107003790A KR101227804B1 (ko) | 2007-07-23 | 2008-07-18 | 멀티미디어 방송 다중송출 서비스의 송수신 방법 및 그 장치 |
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CNA2007101194095A CN101355400A (zh) | 2007-07-23 | 2007-07-23 | 多媒体广播组播业务发送、接收方法及设备 |
CN200710119409.5 | 2007-07-23 |
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WO2009012649A1 true WO2009012649A1 (fr) | 2009-01-29 |
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US (1) | US8755321B2 (zh) |
KR (1) | KR101227804B1 (zh) |
CN (1) | CN101355400A (zh) |
WO (1) | WO2009012649A1 (zh) |
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WO2011025240A2 (en) * | 2009-08-27 | 2011-03-03 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Methods for efficient configuration of control channel transmission in wireless systems |
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KR101271551B1 (ko) | 2009-04-29 | 2013-06-07 | 알까뗄 루슨트 | Mbms 서비스 송신 방법 및 디바이스 |
US20130094516A1 (en) * | 2011-10-17 | 2013-04-18 | Toyota Infotechnology Center Co., Ltd. | Control Protocol System |
US10225798B2 (en) * | 2016-12-12 | 2019-03-05 | Qualcomm Incorporated | Techniques and apparatuses for power efficient alignment of CDRX and SC-PTM DRX schedules |
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CN101355400A (zh) | 2009-01-28 |
KR101227804B1 (ko) | 2013-01-29 |
US20100265857A1 (en) | 2010-10-21 |
KR20100055432A (ko) | 2010-05-26 |
US8755321B2 (en) | 2014-06-17 |
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