WO2008151759A3 - Process and apparatus for mixing gases - Google Patents
Process and apparatus for mixing gases Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2008151759A3 WO2008151759A3 PCT/EP2008/004511 EP2008004511W WO2008151759A3 WO 2008151759 A3 WO2008151759 A3 WO 2008151759A3 EP 2008004511 W EP2008004511 W EP 2008004511W WO 2008151759 A3 WO2008151759 A3 WO 2008151759A3
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- mixing chamber
- mixing
- converter
- gas flow
- mixing gases
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
- B01J8/04—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds
- B01J8/0496—Heating or cooling the reactor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F23/00—Mixing according to the phases to be mixed, e.g. dispersing or emulsifying
- B01F23/10—Mixing gases with gases
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F25/00—Flow mixers; Mixers for falling materials, e.g. solid particles
- B01F25/20—Jet mixers, i.e. mixers using high-speed fluid streams
- B01F25/23—Mixing by intersecting jets
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
- B01J8/04—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds
- B01J8/0446—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds the flow within the beds being predominantly vertical
- B01J8/0461—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds the flow within the beds being predominantly vertical in two or more cylindrical annular shaped beds
- B01J8/0469—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds the flow within the beds being predominantly vertical in two or more cylindrical annular shaped beds the beds being superimposed one above the other
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
- B01J8/04—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds
- B01J8/0492—Feeding reactive fluids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B17/00—Sulfur; Compounds thereof
- C01B17/69—Sulfur trioxide; Sulfuric acid
- C01B17/74—Preparation
- C01B17/76—Preparation by contact processes
- C01B17/765—Multi-stage SO3-conversion
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B17/00—Sulfur; Compounds thereof
- C01B17/69—Sulfur trioxide; Sulfuric acid
- C01B17/74—Preparation
- C01B17/76—Preparation by contact processes
- C01B17/80—Apparatus
- C01B17/803—Converters
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F25/00—Flow mixers; Mixers for falling materials, e.g. solid particles
- B01F2025/91—Direction of flow or arrangement of feed and discharge openings
- B01F2025/915—Reverse flow, i.e. flow changing substantially 180° in direction
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F25/00—Flow mixers; Mixers for falling materials, e.g. solid particles
- B01F2025/91—Direction of flow or arrangement of feed and discharge openings
- B01F2025/918—Counter current flow, i.e. flows moving in opposite direction and colliding
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
- B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
- B01J2208/00017—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2208/00106—Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange
- B01J2208/00168—Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange with heat exchange elements outside the bed of solid particles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
- B01J2208/00796—Details of the reactor or of the particulate material
- B01J2208/00823—Mixing elements
- B01J2208/00831—Stationary elements
- B01J2208/00849—Stationary elements outside the bed, e.g. baffles
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Accessories For Mixers (AREA)
Abstract
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AU2008261291A AU2008261291B2 (en) | 2007-06-13 | 2008-06-06 | Process and apparatus for mixing gases |
CN2008800197686A CN101687641B (en) | 2007-06-13 | 2008-06-06 | Process and apparatus for mixing gases |
MX2009013477A MX2009013477A (en) | 2007-06-13 | 2008-06-06 | Process and apparatus for mixing gases. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102007027841A DE102007027841B4 (en) | 2007-06-13 | 2007-06-13 | Method and apparatus for mixing gases |
DE102007027841.3 | 2007-06-13 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2008151759A2 WO2008151759A2 (en) | 2008-12-18 |
WO2008151759A3 true WO2008151759A3 (en) | 2009-02-12 |
Family
ID=39938100
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/EP2008/004511 WO2008151759A2 (en) | 2007-06-13 | 2008-06-06 | Process and apparatus for mixing gases |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN101687641B (en) |
AU (1) | AU2008261291B2 (en) |
CL (1) | CL2008001717A1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE102007027841B4 (en) |
MX (1) | MX2009013477A (en) |
PE (1) | PE20090340A1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2008151759A2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103072956B (en) * | 2012-12-31 | 2015-04-15 | 中国瑞林工程技术有限公司 | Flue gas processing method and system |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2846291A (en) * | 1951-10-10 | 1958-08-05 | Basf Ag | Process and apparatus for the production of gases containing sulfur trioxide |
GB2139914A (en) * | 1980-09-19 | 1984-11-21 | Chemetics Int | Catalytic converter |
RU2174945C2 (en) * | 1999-12-15 | 2001-10-20 | Кобяков Анатолий Иванович | Method of processing concentrated sulfur dioxide |
DE10249782A1 (en) * | 2002-10-24 | 2004-05-06 | Outokumpu Oyj | Process and plant for the production of sulfuric acid from sulfur dioxide-rich gases |
DE202006016783U1 (en) * | 2006-11-03 | 2007-01-18 | Heilig, Hubert | Contamination-insensitive gas mixer, with mechanically fixed mixing geometry and temperature adaptation, has pipes of longer, thin-walled construction, and formed out in funnel form in flow direction |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2104858A (en) * | 1935-01-23 | 1938-01-11 | Gen Chemical Corp | Manufacture of sulphuric acid |
AT195406B (en) * | 1955-10-01 | 1958-02-10 | Chemie Linz Ag | Method and device for mixing two or more gases or liquids with one another |
DE1926239U (en) * | 1964-01-31 | 1965-11-04 | Uhde Gmbh Friedrich | DEVICE FOR MIXING GASES OF DIFFERENT DENSITY. |
US5480620A (en) * | 1994-08-17 | 1996-01-02 | Cameron; Gordon M. | Catalytic converter |
DE19800800C2 (en) | 1998-01-13 | 2001-05-23 | Metallgesellschaft Ag | Process for the production of sulfuric acid |
CN1384805A (en) * | 1999-11-01 | 2002-12-11 | 孟山都公司 | Method for making sulfur trioxide, sulfuric acid, and oleum from sulfur dioxide |
DE10023178A1 (en) | 2000-05-11 | 2001-11-15 | Mg Technologies Ag | Two-stage catalytic production of sulfur trioxide gas with low sulfur dioxide content from high sulfur dioxide-content gas comprises use of two catalyst layers with temperature at each layer controlled |
-
2007
- 2007-06-13 DE DE102007027841A patent/DE102007027841B4/en active Active
-
2008
- 2008-06-06 AU AU2008261291A patent/AU2008261291B2/en active Active
- 2008-06-06 WO PCT/EP2008/004511 patent/WO2008151759A2/en active Application Filing
- 2008-06-06 CN CN2008800197686A patent/CN101687641B/en active Active
- 2008-06-06 MX MX2009013477A patent/MX2009013477A/en active IP Right Grant
- 2008-06-11 PE PE2008000996A patent/PE20090340A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 2008-06-11 CL CL200801717A patent/CL2008001717A1/en unknown
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2846291A (en) * | 1951-10-10 | 1958-08-05 | Basf Ag | Process and apparatus for the production of gases containing sulfur trioxide |
GB2139914A (en) * | 1980-09-19 | 1984-11-21 | Chemetics Int | Catalytic converter |
RU2174945C2 (en) * | 1999-12-15 | 2001-10-20 | Кобяков Анатолий Иванович | Method of processing concentrated sulfur dioxide |
DE10249782A1 (en) * | 2002-10-24 | 2004-05-06 | Outokumpu Oyj | Process and plant for the production of sulfuric acid from sulfur dioxide-rich gases |
DE202006016783U1 (en) * | 2006-11-03 | 2007-01-18 | Heilig, Hubert | Contamination-insensitive gas mixer, with mechanically fixed mixing geometry and temperature adaptation, has pipes of longer, thin-walled construction, and formed out in funnel form in flow direction |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AU2008261291A1 (en) | 2008-12-18 |
MX2009013477A (en) | 2010-01-18 |
CN101687641A (en) | 2010-03-31 |
CL2008001717A1 (en) | 2008-08-01 |
WO2008151759A2 (en) | 2008-12-18 |
DE102007027841B4 (en) | 2012-02-16 |
AU2008261291B2 (en) | 2013-08-01 |
CN101687641B (en) | 2013-11-13 |
PE20090340A1 (en) | 2009-04-23 |
DE102007027841A1 (en) | 2008-12-18 |
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