WO2008083550A1 - Cabinet type air conditioner with exhaust port automatic door - Google Patents

Cabinet type air conditioner with exhaust port automatic door Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2008083550A1
WO2008083550A1 PCT/CN2007/003445 CN2007003445W WO2008083550A1 WO 2008083550 A1 WO2008083550 A1 WO 2008083550A1 CN 2007003445 W CN2007003445 W CN 2007003445W WO 2008083550 A1 WO2008083550 A1 WO 2008083550A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
sliding door
air conditioner
slider
rail
type air
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2007/003445
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Hui Zhang
Xianyun Meng
Beiquan Liu
Jinping Wu
Mingxiao Liu
Original Assignee
Gree Electric Appliances, Inc. Of Zhuhai
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Gree Electric Appliances, Inc. Of Zhuhai filed Critical Gree Electric Appliances, Inc. Of Zhuhai
Publication of WO2008083550A1 publication Critical patent/WO2008083550A1/en

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/08Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
    • F24F13/10Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers
    • F24F13/12Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of sliding members

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a cabinet type air conditioner with an exhaust port sliding door, and more particularly to an exhaust port sliding door control device. Background technique
  • air conditioners are devices that use air coolers, heaters, or air purifiers to cool, warm, or purify the room to make the interior environment more suitable.
  • a ventilating device, an air cooling and heating device, and an air purifier are provided, which circulate air indoors, draw in indoor air, exchange heat, or purify the air, and then vent the air into the room.
  • air conditioners have been continuously improved.
  • an improvement of the air conditioner is that the air outlet can be closed when it is not in use to keep the inside of the air conditioner clean.
  • the motion mechanisms are complex, usually including two linkage mechanisms and air outlets. There are shortcomings such as chute on the side, and the linkage mechanism is not reliable enough.
  • the patent number is: 00103616. 5
  • the bulletin number is: 1265460
  • the invention patent entitled "Switching assembly of air outlet of air conditioner” discloses a switch assembly of an air outlet of an air conditioner, having an anti-step drop panel, The panel moves outward when the door is closed and moves inward when the door is opened, thereby keeping the front surface in the same plane, which improves the aesthetics of the outer surface of the air conditioner and minimizes the accumulation and penetration of dust or the like.
  • the sliding door can be moved up and down, and when not in use, the sliding door can close the air outlet;
  • the patented technology comprises: an upper panel, the upper panel is combined with the front side of the cabinet, and the upper panel An upper portion of the panel is provided with an air outlet for discharging air; a front panel is coupled to the cabinet at a lower side of the upper panel; and a sliding door is disposed at a front portion of the air outlet and passes through Moving up and down to switch the air outlet; anti-step drop panel, the anti-step drop panel is arranged at a lower portion of the air outlet, so as to be movable back and forth, when the sliding door covers the air outlet, the anti-step drop panel To prevent a step difference from occurring between the front panel and the sliding door; a door driving device disposed on an inner side and an upper plate of the sliding door to move the sliding door up and down; and a panel And a panel driver disposed on an inner side of the anti-step drop panel and the upper panel to move the anti-
  • the patented technology includes not only sliding doors and their drives, but also anti-step drop panels and panel drivers.
  • the structure is complicated, which indirectly increases the cost and is not conducive to market competition.
  • Exhaust slip The door requires a simpler structure and easier control of the sliding door control drive mechanism to achieve its motion function.
  • the object of the present invention is to provide a cabinet type air conditioner with an air outlet automatic door which is simple in structure, low in cost, stable in sliding, is advantageous for market competition, and can ensure long-term effective use.
  • a cabinet type air conditioner with a vent sliding door comprising:
  • An upper panel body is coupled to an upper portion of a front side surface of the air conditioner cabinet, and an upper portion of the upper panel body is provided with an exhaust port for discharging air;
  • the lower panel body is joined to a lower portion of the front side of the air conditioner cabinet on a lower side of the upper panel body.
  • the upper and lower panel bodies may be integrated or separated from each other;
  • a sliding door member including a sliding door disposed at a rear portion of the exhaust port and configured to close the exhaust port by moving up and down;
  • the door driving device is disposed at a rear side of the sliding door and a back of the upper panel body to drive the sliding door to move up and down;
  • the door driving device further includes a power wheel and an X-shaped force arm member;
  • the air conditioner is further provided with a fixed rail component, and the fixed rail component comprises a left and right inner wall disposed on the bracket Two vertically disposed sliding door guides for guiding the sliding track of the sliding door and a slider rail;
  • the sliding door member further comprising a moving rail at the bottom of the sliding door;
  • the X-shaped force arm member includes at least two a rod-shaped force arm member, wherein the intermediate portions of the force arm members are rotatable fulcrums, the force arm members projecting four free ends, two free ends at the upper side and a movable guide rail at the bottom of the sliding door Connected, the two free ends located below connect the power wheel and the slider guide of the fixed rail component.
  • the invention has the following advantageous effects compared with the prior art - the cabinet type air conditioner with the vent sliding door of the present invention rotates by the power wheel, the force arm member rotates, and the force arm member intersects The angle of the change changes, the force arm member transmits power to the moving rail at the bottom of the sliding door, and the bottom of the sliding door
  • the moving rail drives the sliding door to move up and down, thereby realizing the automatic closing of the sliding door.
  • the invention has the advantages of simple structure, stable sliding, simple processing method, low processing cost, and favorable market competition; long-term effective use, ensuring that foreign matter such as dust does not fall into the air conditioner from the exhaust port, thereby ensuring indoor air cleaning; When the air conditioner is opened, the sliding door can be closed in the air conditioner to ensure the overall appearance of the air conditioner.
  • Figure la is a hinged view of the force arm member 20 of the cabinet type air conditioner with the exhaust port sliding door of the present invention
  • Figure 1b is a hinged schematic decomposition of the force arm member 20 of the cabinet type air conditioner with the exhaust port sliding door of the present invention
  • Figure lc is a schematic diagram showing the relationship between the key dimensions of the force arm member 20 of the cabinet type air conditioner with the vent sliding door of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a force arm assembly 20a of a cabinet type air conditioner with an exhaust port sliding door according to the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a structure of a slave arm assembly 20b of the cabinet type air conditioner with an exhaust port sliding door according to the present invention
  • 4 is a schematic view showing an embodiment of a closing process of an exhaust port sliding door control device of a cabinet type air conditioner with an exhaust port sliding door according to the present invention
  • Figure 5 is a schematic view showing an embodiment of a closed state of an exhaust port sliding door control device of a cabinet type air conditioner with an exhaust port sliding door;
  • Figure 6 is a schematic view showing the positional relationship in the process of opening the sliding door control device of the cabinet type air conditioner with the exhaust port sliding door and the sliding door;
  • Fig. 7 is a second schematic view showing the positional relationship between the exhaust port sliding door control device and the sliding door opening state of the cabinet type air conditioner with the exhaust port sliding door according to the present invention.
  • a cabinet type air conditioner with a vent sliding door includes an air conditioner cabinet;
  • An upper panel body, the upper panel body is coupled to an upper portion of a front side of the cabinet type air conditioner cabinet, and an upper portion of the upper panel body is provided with an exhaust port for discharging air;
  • a lower plate body having a lower knot on a lower side of the upper panel body and a lower side of the front side of the air conditioner cabinet
  • the upper panel body and the lower panel body may be integrated or separated from each other;
  • the sliding door member 30 includes a sliding door 30a disposed at a rear portion of the exhaust port and being opened and closed to open and close the exhaust port;
  • a door driving device disposed on a rear side of the sliding door 30a and a back of the upper panel body to drive the sliding door 30a to move up and down;
  • the door driving device includes a power wheel 10 and an X-shaped force arm member 20;
  • the air conditioner is further provided with a fixed rail member 40, and the fixed rail member 40 includes left and right disposed on the bracket Two vertically disposed sliding door guides 40a for guiding the sliding track of the sliding door and a slider rail 40b;
  • the sliding door member 30 further includes a moving rail 30b at the bottom of the sliding door;
  • the force arm member 20 includes two or more rod-shaped force arm assemblies, wherein the force arm assembly intersects at a center of a rotatable fulcrum, the force arm member projects four free ends, and two free positions above The end is connected to the movable rail 30b at the bottom of the sliding door, and the lower two free ends are respectively connected to the power wheel 10 and the slider rail 40b of the fixed rail member.
  • the power wheel 10 is a cylindrical pinion.
  • the force arm member 20 includes a power arm assembly 20a and a slave arm assembly 20b that intersect in an X shape.
  • the power arm assembly 20a includes a balance 20al, a power arm 20a2, a slider pin 7a, a slider 8a, and a fixing pin 9.
  • the balance wheel 20al is a sector gear that meshes with the power wheel 10; the balance wheel 20al is fixed to the end of the power arm 20a2 by a fixing pin 9; the power arm 20a2 is an elongated rod shape, and the middle portion has The center of rotation; the slider 8a is fixed to the other end of the power arm 20a2 by a slider pin 7a.
  • the balance wheel 20a1 and the power arm 20a2 can be swung with the fixing pin 9 as a fulcrum, and the slider 8a can be rotated about the slider pin 7.
  • the slave arm assembly 20b includes two sliders 8b, 8c, two slider pins 7b, 7c and follower arms 20b1, 20b2 ; the two sliders 8b, 8c respectively pass the slider pin 7b, 7c is fixed to the follower arms 20M, 20b2, and the two sliders 8b, 8c can be rotated about the slider pins 7b, 7c, respectively.
  • the slider pins 7a, 7b, and 7c have the same structure, and the follower arms 20b1, 20b2 may be an integral rod shape having a center of rotation, or may be two rod-shaped arms having the same structure. Pieces, connected at the ends.
  • the power arm assembly 20a and the slave arm assembly 20b are hinged to achieve the transmission of motion.
  • the effective spacing between the slider 8a and the fixing pin 9 in the power arm assembly 20a is equal to the effective spacing of the two slider pins 7b, 7c in the slave arm assembly 20b, and the hinge position is located The middle of the arm 20a.
  • the moving rail 30b is horizontally disposed, and the sliding door 30a is fixed on the moving rail 30b; the sliders 8b and 8a are slid in the slots of the moving rail 30b, and sliding on both sides of the sliding door member (30) The piece is moved up and down within the sliding door guide 40a.
  • the fixed rail member 40 includes a sliding door rail 40a and a slider rail 40b. Sliding door component
  • the positional relationship between the slider rail 40b and the movable rail 30b is a parallel relationship, that is, the slider rail 40b is fixed in a horizontal position inside the air conditioner, and the slider 8c is located in the slot of the slider rail 40b. Sliding in.
  • the floor air-conditioning cabinet exhaust port sliding door control device realizes the principle: the circular motion rate ⁇ 1, of the power wheel 10, the transmission and power arm assembly 20a
  • the balance 20al at a rate of ⁇ 2 the action of the fixing pin 9 causes the power arm 20a2 to swing in a fan shape with the fixing pin 9 as a fulcrum, and the fan-shaped oscillation of the power arm 20a2 causes the slider 8a to perform a circular motion, and the circle of the slider 8a
  • the arc motion moves the moving rail 30b to move up and down.
  • the fan-shaped swing of the power arm 20a2 drives the slave arms 20b1, 20b2 to swing in the opposite direction, and the slave arms 20b1, 20b2 swing in the opposite direction to make the sliders 8b, 8c instantaneously use the hinge point as a fulcrum.
  • the sliders 8a, 8b, 8c cooperate to move the sliding door 30a along the sliding door guide 40a to realize the opening and closing of the door.
  • the stroke of the sliding door is determined by the structure of the force arm member 20.
  • the air conditioner can slide the door while the air conditioner is turned on and ensure the smoothness of the air outlet.
  • the sliding door is closed at the same time, ensuring that foreign matter such as dust falls into the air conditioner through the air outlet, and can maintain the indoor air. Clean.
  • the power wheel 10 is rotated at a speed ⁇ ,, transmitted to the power arm assembly 20a at a speed ⁇ 2 , and the driven arm assembly 20b is at a speed ⁇ 2 , which are respectively decomposed to the slider 8a.
  • 8b also has the same horizontal rates vl and -vl, and a vertical rate v2, thereby achieving the closing of the sliding door 30a.
  • the opening process moves in the opposite direction.
  • the both ends of the inner chute of the slider guide 40b are respectively fixed with positioning pins 40c for preventing the slider 8c from falling off from the end of the sliding groove.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Air-Flow Control Members (AREA)

Abstract

A cabinet type air conditioner with an exhaust port automatic door includes a cabinet, an upper panel body, a lower panel body, a sliding door unit (30), a door-driving device, a bracket and a fixed rail device (40). The door-driving device includes a driving wheel (10) and an X-shape force arm unit (20). The fixed rail device (40) includes two sliding door rails (40a) vertically arranged on both sidewalls of the bracket for making the sliding door slide and a slider rail (40b). The sliding door unit (30) includes a movable rail (30b) on the bottom of the sliding door (30a). The force arm unit (20) includes two or more rod-like force arms whose intersecting portion is a rotatable pivot. The force arms have four free ends, wherein two upper free ends are connected with the movable rail (30b) on the bottom of the sliding door (30a), and two lower free ends are connected with the driving wheel (10) and the slider rail (40b) of the fixed rail device (40) respectively.

Description

带有排气口滑动门的柜式空调器  Cabinet air conditioner with exhaust sliding door
技术领域 Technical field
本发明涉及一种带有排气口滑动门的柜式空调器, 尤其涉及一种排气口滑动门控 制装置。 背景技术  The present invention relates to a cabinet type air conditioner with an exhaust port sliding door, and more particularly to an exhaust port sliding door control device. Background technique
通常, 空调器是利用空气冷却器、 加热器或空气净化器来使房间凉爽、 温暖或 空气净化从而使内部环境更适宜的设备。在这种空调器中设置通风装置、空气冷却和 加热装置以及空气净化器, 所述通风装置使空气在室内强制循环, 吸入室内空气,进 行热交换, 或净化空气, 然后将空气排到室内。现有技术中, 人们对空调器不断地进 行改进, 特别是, 最近, 空调器的改进在于在其不使用时出气口能够关闭, 以保持空 调器内部的清洁。 目前, 国内外都已开发有相当多的排气口闭合的分体落地式空调, 虽然其运动方式、实现方法有相应专利保护, 但其运动机构复杂,通常包含有连杆机 构、出风口两侧有滑槽,连杆机构运动不够可靠等缺点。例如专利号为: 00103616. 5, 公告号为: 1265460, 名称为: "空调器出气口的开关组件 "的发明专利公开了一种空 调器的出气口的开关组件, 具有防台阶落差面板, 该面板在门关闭时向外侧移动,在 门打开时向内侧移动, 因此使前表面保持同一平面,这改进了空调器的外表面的美观 程度, 并使灰尘或类似物堆积和渗透尽量减小。上述专利所述的空调器,滑动门可上 下移动, 在不使用时, 滑动门可关闭出气口; 该专利技术中, 包括: 上面板, 该上 面板与柜体的前侧面结合,而且该上面板的上部设有用来排出空气的出气口;前面板, 该前面板在所述上面板的下侧与所述柜体结合;滑动门,该滑动门布置在所述出气口 的前部并通过上下移动来开关所述出气口; 防台阶落差面板,该防台阶落差面板布置 在所述出气口的下部, 从而可前后移动, 当所述滑动门覆盖所述出气口时, 防台阶落 差面板用来防止在所述前面板和所述滑动门之间出现台阶落差; 门驱动装置,该门驱 动装置布置在所述滑动门的内侧和上面板上, 以便使所述滑动门上下移动;和面板驱 动器,该面板驱动器布置在防台阶落差面板的内侧和所述上面板上, 以便使所述防台 阶落差面板前后移动。该专利技术中, 不仅包括滑动门及其驱动器, 还包括防台阶落 差面板以及面板驱动器, 结构复杂, 间接增加了成本, 不利于市场竞争。排气口滑动 门需要结构更简单, 更容易控制的滑动门控制的驱动机构, 从而实现其运动功能。 Typically, air conditioners are devices that use air coolers, heaters, or air purifiers to cool, warm, or purify the room to make the interior environment more suitable. In such an air conditioner, a ventilating device, an air cooling and heating device, and an air purifier are provided, which circulate air indoors, draw in indoor air, exchange heat, or purify the air, and then vent the air into the room. In the prior art, air conditioners have been continuously improved. In particular, recently, an improvement of the air conditioner is that the air outlet can be closed when it is not in use to keep the inside of the air conditioner clean. At present, there are quite a few split-floor air conditioners with closed exhaust ports at home and abroad. Although their motion modes and implementation methods have corresponding patent protection, their motion mechanisms are complex, usually including two linkage mechanisms and air outlets. There are shortcomings such as chute on the side, and the linkage mechanism is not reliable enough. For example, the patent number is: 00103616. 5, the bulletin number is: 1265460, and the invention patent entitled "Switching assembly of air outlet of air conditioner" discloses a switch assembly of an air outlet of an air conditioner, having an anti-step drop panel, The panel moves outward when the door is closed and moves inward when the door is opened, thereby keeping the front surface in the same plane, which improves the aesthetics of the outer surface of the air conditioner and minimizes the accumulation and penetration of dust or the like. In the air conditioner of the above patent, the sliding door can be moved up and down, and when not in use, the sliding door can close the air outlet; the patented technology comprises: an upper panel, the upper panel is combined with the front side of the cabinet, and the upper panel An upper portion of the panel is provided with an air outlet for discharging air; a front panel is coupled to the cabinet at a lower side of the upper panel; and a sliding door is disposed at a front portion of the air outlet and passes through Moving up and down to switch the air outlet; anti-step drop panel, the anti-step drop panel is arranged at a lower portion of the air outlet, so as to be movable back and forth, when the sliding door covers the air outlet, the anti-step drop panel To prevent a step difference from occurring between the front panel and the sliding door; a door driving device disposed on an inner side and an upper plate of the sliding door to move the sliding door up and down; and a panel And a panel driver disposed on an inner side of the anti-step drop panel and the upper panel to move the anti-step drop panel back and forth. The patented technology includes not only sliding doors and their drives, but also anti-step drop panels and panel drivers. The structure is complicated, which indirectly increases the cost and is not conducive to market competition. Exhaust slip The door requires a simpler structure and easier control of the sliding door control drive mechanism to achieve its motion function.
发明内容 Summary of the invention
本发明的目的在于: 提供一种结构简单、 成本低、 滑动平稳,有利于市场竞争且 能保证长久有效使用的带有出风口自动门的柜机式空调器。  The object of the present invention is to provide a cabinet type air conditioner with an air outlet automatic door which is simple in structure, low in cost, stable in sliding, is advantageous for market competition, and can ensure long-term effective use.
为达到上述目的, 本发明采用了以下技术方案:  In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
一种带有排气口滑动门的柜式空调器, 包括有:  A cabinet type air conditioner with a vent sliding door, comprising:
空调器柜体;  Air conditioner cabinet;
上面板体, 该上面板体与所述空调器柜体的前侧面的上部结合, 而且该上面板体 的上部设有用来排出空气的排气口;  An upper panel body, the upper panel body is coupled to an upper portion of a front side surface of the air conditioner cabinet, and an upper portion of the upper panel body is provided with an exhaust port for discharging air;
下面板体,该下面板体在所述上面板体的下侧与所述空调器柜体前侧面的下部结 合. 所述上面扳体和下面板体可为一体或为相互分离式结构;  a lower plate body, the lower panel body is joined to a lower portion of the front side of the air conditioner cabinet on a lower side of the upper panel body. The upper and lower panel bodies may be integrated or separated from each other;
滑动门部件,该滑动门部件包括有布置在所述排气口的后部并通过上下移动来幵 关所述排气口的滑动门;  a sliding door member including a sliding door disposed at a rear portion of the exhaust port and configured to close the exhaust port by moving up and down;
门驱动装置, 该门驱动装置布置在所述滑动门的后侧和上面板体背部, 以便驱使 所述滑动门上下移动;  a door driving device, the door driving device is disposed at a rear side of the sliding door and a back of the upper panel body to drive the sliding door to move up and down;
支架, 所述支架布置在所述上面板体后侧;  a bracket disposed on a rear side of the upper panel body;
其中, 所述门驱动装置还包括有动力轮以及呈 X型的力臂部件; 所述空调器还设 置有定导轨部件, 所述定导轨部件包括设置在所述支架的左、右侧内壁的两条竖直放 置的可引导滑动门滑动轨迹的滑动门导轨以及一条滑块导轨;所述滑动门部件还包括 有位于滑动门底部的动导轨; 所述 X型的力臂部件包括有至少两根杆状的力臂件,所 述力臂件中间相交处为可旋转的支点,所述力臂件伸出四个自由端, 位于上方的两个 自由端与所述滑动门底部的动导轨相连接,位于下方的两个自由端分别连接动力轮和 所述定导轨部件的滑块导轨。 通过上述技术方案, 与现有技术相比该发明具有下述有益效果- 本发明的带有排气口滑动门的柜式空调器,通过动力轮转动,力臂部件跟着转动, 力臂件相交的夹角发生变化, 力臂部件把动力传给滑动门底部的动导轨,滑动门底部 的动导轨带动滑动门上下移动, 从而实现了滑动门自动关启。本发明结构简单, 滑动 平稳, 加工方法简单, 加工成本低, 有利于市场竞争; 能长久有效使用, 保证灰尘等 异物不从排气口落入空调器内, 从而也能保证室内空气的洁净; 空调器开启的时候滑 动门能收于空调器内 ¾3, 从而保证了空调器的整体美观性。 附图说明 Wherein, the door driving device further includes a power wheel and an X-shaped force arm member; the air conditioner is further provided with a fixed rail component, and the fixed rail component comprises a left and right inner wall disposed on the bracket Two vertically disposed sliding door guides for guiding the sliding track of the sliding door and a slider rail; the sliding door member further comprising a moving rail at the bottom of the sliding door; the X-shaped force arm member includes at least two a rod-shaped force arm member, wherein the intermediate portions of the force arm members are rotatable fulcrums, the force arm members projecting four free ends, two free ends at the upper side and a movable guide rail at the bottom of the sliding door Connected, the two free ends located below connect the power wheel and the slider guide of the fixed rail component. According to the above technical solution, the invention has the following advantageous effects compared with the prior art - the cabinet type air conditioner with the vent sliding door of the present invention rotates by the power wheel, the force arm member rotates, and the force arm member intersects The angle of the change changes, the force arm member transmits power to the moving rail at the bottom of the sliding door, and the bottom of the sliding door The moving rail drives the sliding door to move up and down, thereby realizing the automatic closing of the sliding door. The invention has the advantages of simple structure, stable sliding, simple processing method, low processing cost, and favorable market competition; long-term effective use, ensuring that foreign matter such as dust does not fall into the air conditioner from the exhaust port, thereby ensuring indoor air cleaning; When the air conditioner is opened, the sliding door can be closed in the air conditioner to ensure the overall appearance of the air conditioner. DRAWINGS
图 la是本发明带有排气口滑动门的柜式空调器的力臂部件 20铰接示意图; 图 lb是本发明带有排气口滑动门的柜式空调器的力臂部件 20铰接示意分解图; 图 lc是本发明带有排气口滑动门的柜式空调器的力臂部件 20关键尺寸关系示 意图;  Figure la is a hinged view of the force arm member 20 of the cabinet type air conditioner with the exhaust port sliding door of the present invention; Figure 1b is a hinged schematic decomposition of the force arm member 20 of the cabinet type air conditioner with the exhaust port sliding door of the present invention; Figure lc is a schematic diagram showing the relationship between the key dimensions of the force arm member 20 of the cabinet type air conditioner with the vent sliding door of the present invention;
图 2是本发明动带有排气口滑动门的柜式空调器的力臂组件 20a结构示意图; 图 3是本发明带有排气口滑动门的柜式空调器的从动臂组件 20b结构示意图; 图 4是本发明带有排气口滑动门的柜式空调器的排气口滑动门控制装置的关闭 过程的实施方式示意图;  2 is a schematic structural view of a force arm assembly 20a of a cabinet type air conditioner with an exhaust port sliding door according to the present invention; FIG. 3 is a structure of a slave arm assembly 20b of the cabinet type air conditioner with an exhaust port sliding door according to the present invention; 4 is a schematic view showing an embodiment of a closing process of an exhaust port sliding door control device of a cabinet type air conditioner with an exhaust port sliding door according to the present invention;
图 5是本发明带有排气口滑动门的柜式空调器的排气口滑动门控制装置的关闭 状态的实施方式示意图;  Figure 5 is a schematic view showing an embodiment of a closed state of an exhaust port sliding door control device of a cabinet type air conditioner with an exhaust port sliding door;
图 6是本发明带有排气口滑动门的柜式空调器的排气口滑动门控制装置与滑动 门的打开运动进程中的位置关系示意图一;  Figure 6 is a schematic view showing the positional relationship in the process of opening the sliding door control device of the cabinet type air conditioner with the exhaust port sliding door and the sliding door;
图 7是本发明带有排气口滑动门的柜式空调器的排气口滑动门控制装置与滑动 门打开状态的位置关系示意图二。  Fig. 7 is a second schematic view showing the positional relationship between the exhaust port sliding door control device and the sliding door opening state of the cabinet type air conditioner with the exhaust port sliding door according to the present invention.
具体实施方式 detailed description
如图 la、 lb、 lc、 2、 3、 4、 5所示, 一种带有排气口滑动门的柜式空调器, 包 括有- 空调器柜体;  As shown in Figures la, lb, lc, 2, 3, 4, 5, a cabinet type air conditioner with a vent sliding door includes an air conditioner cabinet;
上面板体, 该上面板体与柜式空调器柜体的前侧面的上部结合, 而且该上面板体 的上部设有用来排出空气的排气口;  An upper panel body, the upper panel body is coupled to an upper portion of a front side of the cabinet type air conditioner cabinet, and an upper portion of the upper panel body is provided with an exhaust port for discharging air;
下面板体,该下面板体在所述上面板体的下侧与所述空调器柜体前侧面的下部结 所述上面板体和下面板体可为一体或为相互分离式结构; a lower plate body having a lower knot on a lower side of the upper panel body and a lower side of the front side of the air conditioner cabinet The upper panel body and the lower panel body may be integrated or separated from each other;
滑动门部件 30, 该滑动门部件 30包括有布置在所述排气口的后部并通过上下移 动来开关所述排气口的滑动门 30a;  a sliding door member 30, the sliding door member 30 includes a sliding door 30a disposed at a rear portion of the exhaust port and being opened and closed to open and close the exhaust port;
门驱动装置, 该门驱动装置布置在所述滑动门 30a的后侧和上面板体背部, 以便 驱使所述滑动门 30a上下移动;  a door driving device disposed on a rear side of the sliding door 30a and a back of the upper panel body to drive the sliding door 30a to move up and down;
支架, 所述支架布置在所述上面板体后侧;  a bracket disposed on a rear side of the upper panel body;
其中, 所述门驱动装置包括有动力轮 10以及呈 X型的力臂部件 20; 所述空调器 还设置有定导轨部件 40, 所述定导轨部件 40包括设置在所述支架的左、 右侧内壁的 两条竖直放置的可引导滑动门滑动轨迹的滑动门导轨 40a以及一条滑块导轨 40b; 所 述滑动门部件 30还包括有位于滑动门底部的动导轨 30b; 所述 X型的力臂部件 20包 括有两根或多根杆状的力臂组件,所述力臂组件中间相交处为可旋转的支点,所述力 臂件伸出四个自由端, 位于上方的两个自由端与所述滑动门底部的动导轨 30b 相连 接, 位于下方的两个自由端分别连接动力轮 10和所述定导轨部件的滑块导轨 40b。  Wherein, the door driving device includes a power wheel 10 and an X-shaped force arm member 20; the air conditioner is further provided with a fixed rail member 40, and the fixed rail member 40 includes left and right disposed on the bracket Two vertically disposed sliding door guides 40a for guiding the sliding track of the sliding door and a slider rail 40b; the sliding door member 30 further includes a moving rail 30b at the bottom of the sliding door; The force arm member 20 includes two or more rod-shaped force arm assemblies, wherein the force arm assembly intersects at a center of a rotatable fulcrum, the force arm member projects four free ends, and two free positions above The end is connected to the movable rail 30b at the bottom of the sliding door, and the lower two free ends are respectively connected to the power wheel 10 and the slider rail 40b of the fixed rail member.
所述动力轮 10为一种圆柱形小齿轮。  The power wheel 10 is a cylindrical pinion.
如图 la、 lb、 lc、 2、 3所示, 所述的力臂部件 20包括呈 X状交叉的动力臂组 件 20a以及从动臂组件 20b。所述的动力臂组件 20a包括摆轮 20al、动力臂 20a2、滑 块销钉 7a、 滑块 8a以及固定销钉 9。 所述摆轮 20al为一种扇形齿轮, 与动力轮 10 相啮合;所述摆轮 20al通过固定销钉 9固定于动力臂 20a2的端部;所述动力臂 20a2 为细长杆状, 其中部具有回转中心; 滑块 8a通过滑块销钉 7a固定于动力臂 20a2的 另一端。 所述的摆轮 20al, 动力臂 20a2可以以固定销钉 9为支点摆动, 所述的滑块 8a可以以滑块销钉 7为轴转动。 所述的从动臂组件 20b包括两个滑块 8b、 8c, 两个 滑块销钉 7b、 7c以及从动臂 20bl、 20b2; 所述的两个滑块 8b、 8c分别通过滑块销 钉 7b、 7c固定在从动臂 20M、 20b2上, 所述的两个滑块 8b、 8c可以分别以滑块销 钉 7b、 7c为轴转动。所述的滑块销钉 7a、 7b、 7c采用同样的结构,所述的从动臂 20bl、 20b2可以为一整体的具有回转中心的杆状, 也可以为两根具有相同结构的杆状力臂 件,在端部连接而成。所述的动力臂组件 20a和所述的从动臂组件 20b通过铰接来实 现运动的传递。 所述的动力臂组件 20a中的滑块 8a与固定销钉 9两者有效间距和所 述的从动臂组件 20b中的两个滑块销钉 7b、 7c两者有效间距相等, 铰接位置位于动 力臂 20a中间。 如图 lc所示, Lal=La2=Lbl=Lb2。 As shown in Figures la, lb, lc, 2, 3, the force arm member 20 includes a power arm assembly 20a and a slave arm assembly 20b that intersect in an X shape. The power arm assembly 20a includes a balance 20al, a power arm 20a2, a slider pin 7a, a slider 8a, and a fixing pin 9. The balance wheel 20al is a sector gear that meshes with the power wheel 10; the balance wheel 20al is fixed to the end of the power arm 20a2 by a fixing pin 9; the power arm 20a2 is an elongated rod shape, and the middle portion has The center of rotation; the slider 8a is fixed to the other end of the power arm 20a2 by a slider pin 7a. The balance wheel 20a1 and the power arm 20a2 can be swung with the fixing pin 9 as a fulcrum, and the slider 8a can be rotated about the slider pin 7. The slave arm assembly 20b includes two sliders 8b, 8c, two slider pins 7b, 7c and follower arms 20b1, 20b2 ; the two sliders 8b, 8c respectively pass the slider pin 7b, 7c is fixed to the follower arms 20M, 20b2, and the two sliders 8b, 8c can be rotated about the slider pins 7b, 7c, respectively. The slider pins 7a, 7b, and 7c have the same structure, and the follower arms 20b1, 20b2 may be an integral rod shape having a center of rotation, or may be two rod-shaped arms having the same structure. Pieces, connected at the ends. The power arm assembly 20a and the slave arm assembly 20b are hinged to achieve the transmission of motion. The effective spacing between the slider 8a and the fixing pin 9 in the power arm assembly 20a is equal to the effective spacing of the two slider pins 7b, 7c in the slave arm assembly 20b, and the hinge position is located The middle of the arm 20a. As shown in Figure lc, Lal = La2 = Lbl = Lb2.
所述动导轨 30b呈水平设置,所述的滑动门 30a固定在动导轨 30b上;所述滑块 8b和 8a位于所述动导轨 30b的槽中滑动, 滑动门部件(30)两边设置的滑动件位于 所述的滑动门导轨 40a内上下运动。  The moving rail 30b is horizontally disposed, and the sliding door 30a is fixed on the moving rail 30b; the sliders 8b and 8a are slid in the slots of the moving rail 30b, and sliding on both sides of the sliding door member (30) The piece is moved up and down within the sliding door guide 40a.
所述的定导轨部件 40包括滑动门导轨 40a, 滑块导轨 40b。 所述的滑动门部件 The fixed rail member 40 includes a sliding door rail 40a and a slider rail 40b. Sliding door component
30可以沿所述的滑动门导轨 40a上下运动。 30 can be moved up and down along the sliding door guide 40a.
所述的滑块导轨 40b和所述的动导轨 30b位置关系为平行关系,即所述滑块导轨 40b呈水平位置固定在空调器内部, 所述滑块 8c位于所述滑块导轨 40b的槽中滑动。  The positional relationship between the slider rail 40b and the movable rail 30b is a parallel relationship, that is, the slider rail 40b is fixed in a horizontal position inside the air conditioner, and the slider 8c is located in the slot of the slider rail 40b. Sliding in.
如图 4、 5、 6、 7所示, 所述的落地式空调柜机排气口滑动门控制装置实现原理 为: 所述的动力轮 10的圆周运动速率 ω 1, 传动与动力臂组件 20a中的摆轮 20al, 速率为 ω 2, 固定销钉 9的作用使动力臂 20a2以固定销钉 9为支点做扇形摆动,动力 臂 20a2的扇形摆动使滑块 8a做圆弧运动, 滑块 8a的圆弧运动带动动导轨 30b做上 下平移运动, 同时动力臂 20a2的扇形摆动带动从动臂 20bl、 20b2反向摆动, 从动臂 20bl、 20b2反向摆动使滑块 8b、 8c瞬间以铰接点为支点做圆弧运动, 滑块 8a、 8b、 8c共同作用使滑动门 30a沿着滑动门导轨 40a运动实现门的开关。所述滑动门的行程 由力臂部件 20 的结构所决定。  As shown in Figures 4, 5, 6, and 7, the floor air-conditioning cabinet exhaust port sliding door control device realizes the principle: the circular motion rate ω 1, of the power wheel 10, the transmission and power arm assembly 20a The balance 20al at a rate of ω 2, the action of the fixing pin 9 causes the power arm 20a2 to swing in a fan shape with the fixing pin 9 as a fulcrum, and the fan-shaped oscillation of the power arm 20a2 causes the slider 8a to perform a circular motion, and the circle of the slider 8a The arc motion moves the moving rail 30b to move up and down. At the same time, the fan-shaped swing of the power arm 20a2 drives the slave arms 20b1, 20b2 to swing in the opposite direction, and the slave arms 20b1, 20b2 swing in the opposite direction to make the sliders 8b, 8c instantaneously use the hinge point as a fulcrum. In the circular motion, the sliders 8a, 8b, 8c cooperate to move the sliding door 30a along the sliding door guide 40a to realize the opening and closing of the door. The stroke of the sliding door is determined by the structure of the force arm member 20.
这种空调器可以在空调开启的时候滑动门同时开启保证出风口的通畅,在空调器 关闭的时候滑动门同时关闭,保证了灰尘等异物通过出风口落入空调器内, 能保持室 内空气的洁净。  The air conditioner can slide the door while the air conditioner is turned on and ensure the smoothness of the air outlet. When the air conditioner is closed, the sliding door is closed at the same time, ensuring that foreign matter such as dust falls into the air conditioner through the air outlet, and can maintain the indoor air. Clean.
如图 4所示, 滑动门关闭的过程中, 动力轮 10以速度 ω ΐ转动, 传给动力臂组 件 20a速度 ω 2, 从动臂组件 20b速度 - ω 2, 二者分别分解给滑块 8a、 8b同样水平速 率 vl和 -vl, 垂直速率 v2, 从而实现滑动门 30a的关闭。 打开过程运动方向相反。  As shown in Fig. 4, during the closing of the sliding door, the power wheel 10 is rotated at a speed ω ,, transmitted to the power arm assembly 20a at a speed ω 2 , and the driven arm assembly 20b is at a speed ω 2 , which are respectively decomposed to the slider 8a. 8b also has the same horizontal rates vl and -vl, and a vertical rate v2, thereby achieving the closing of the sliding door 30a. The opening process moves in the opposite direction.
如图 5所示, 所述滑块导轨 40b内部滑槽的两端, 分别固定有防止滑块 8c从滑 槽端部脱落的定位钉 40c。  As shown in Fig. 5, the both ends of the inner chute of the slider guide 40b are respectively fixed with positioning pins 40c for preventing the slider 8c from falling off from the end of the sliding groove.
上述所列具体实现方式为非限制性的,对本领域的技术人员来说,在不偏离本发 明范围内, 进行的各种改进和变化, 均属于本发明的保护范围。  The specific implementations listed above are non-limiting, and various modifications and changes made by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the invention are within the scope of the invention.

Claims

权 利 要 求 书 Claim
1、 一种带有排气口滑动门的柜式空调器, 包括有:  1. A cabinet type air conditioner with a vent sliding door, comprising:
空调器柜体;  Air conditioner cabinet;
上面板体, 该上面板体与所述空调器柜体的前侧面的上部结合,而且该上面板体 的上部设有用来排出空气的排气口;  An upper panel body, the upper panel body is coupled to an upper portion of a front side of the air conditioner cabinet, and an upper portion of the upper panel body is provided with an exhaust port for discharging air;
下面板体,该下面板体在所述上面板体的下侧与所述空调器柜体前侧面的下部结 合, 所述上面板体和下面板体可为一体或为相互分离式结构;  a lower plate body, the lower panel body is joined to a lower portion of the front side of the air conditioner cabinet on a lower side of the upper panel body, and the upper panel body and the lower panel body may be integrated or separated from each other;
滑动门部件 (30), 该滑动门部件 (30) 包括有布置在所述排气口的后部并通过 上下移动来开关所述排气口的滑动门 (30a);  a sliding door member (30), the sliding door member (30) including a sliding door (30a) disposed at a rear portion of the exhaust port and being opened and closed to open and close the exhaust port;
门驱动装置, 该门驱动装置布置在所述滑动门 (30a) 的后侧和上面板体背部, 以便驱使所述滑动门 (30a) 上下移动;  a door driving device, the door driving device is disposed at a rear side of the sliding door (30a) and a back of the upper panel body to drive the sliding door (30a) to move up and down;
支架, 所述支架布置在所述上面板体后侧;  a bracket disposed on a rear side of the upper panel body;
其特征在于,所述门驱动装置还包括有动力轮(10)以及呈 X型的力臂部件(20); 所述空调器还设置有定导轨部件 (40), 所述定导轨部件 (40) 包括设置在所述支架 的左、 右侧内壁的两条竖直放置的可引导滑动门滑动轨迹的滑动门导轨 (40a) 以及 一条滑块导轨( 40b );所述滑动门部件( 30 )还包括有位于滑动门底部的动导轨( 30b ); 所述 X型的力臂部件(20)包括有至少两根杆状的力臂件, 所述力臂件中间相交处为 可旋转的支点,所述力臂件伸出四个自由端, 位于上方的两个自由端与所述滑动门底 部的动导轨 (30b ) 相连接, 位于下方的两个自由端分别连接动力轮 (10 ) 和所述定 导轨部件的滑块导轨 (40b)。  The door drive device further includes a power wheel (10) and an X-shaped force arm member (20); the air conditioner is further provided with a fixed rail member (40), and the fixed rail member (40) a sliding door guide (40a) and a slider rail (40b) for vertically guiding the sliding door sliding path of the left and right inner walls of the bracket; the sliding door member (30) Also included is a moving rail (30b) at the bottom of the sliding door; the X-shaped force arm member (20) includes at least two rod-shaped force arm members, and the intermediate portions of the force arm members are rotatable fulcrums The force arm member protrudes from the four free ends, the upper two free ends are connected to the movable rail (30b) at the bottom of the sliding door, and the lower two free ends are respectively connected to the power wheel (10) and The slider rail (40b) of the rail member.
2、 根据权利要求 1所述的带有排气口滑动门的柜式空调器, 其特征在于, 所述 动力轮 (10) 为一种圆柱形小齿轮。  2. A cabinet type air conditioner with a vent sliding door according to claim 1, wherein said power wheel (10) is a cylindrical pinion.
3、 根据权利要求 1或 2所述的带有排气口滑动门的柜式空调器, 其特征在于, 所述的力臂部件(20)包括呈 X状交叉的动力臂组件(20a) 以及从动臂组件(20b)。  The cabinet type air conditioner with an exhaust port sliding door according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the force arm member (20) includes a power arm assembly (20a) that intersects in an X shape, and Slave arm assembly (20b).
4、 根据权利要求 3所述的带有排气口滑动门的柜式空调器, 其特征在于, 所述 的动力臂组件(20a)包括摆轮(20al )、 动力臂(20a2)、 滑块销钉 (7a)、 滑块(8a) 以及固定销钉 (9); 所述摆轮(20al ) 为一种扇形齿轮, 与动力轮 (10) 相啮合; 所 述摆轮(20al )通过固定销钉(9)固定于动力臂(20a2)的端部; 所述动力臂(20a2) 为细长杆状,其中部具有回转中心;滑块(8a)通过滑块销钉(7a)固定于动力臂(20a2) 的另一端。 4. The cabinet type air conditioner with a vent sliding door according to claim 3, wherein the power arm assembly (20a) comprises a balance wheel (20al), a power arm (20a2), and a slider a pin (7a), a slider (8a) and a fixing pin (9); the balance wheel (20al) is a sector gear that meshes with the power wheel (10); the balance wheel (20al) passes through a fixing pin ( 9) fixed to the end of the power arm (20a2); the power arm (20a2) It is an elongated rod shape with a center of rotation in its middle portion; the slider (8a) is fixed to the other end of the power arm (20a2) by a slider pin (7a).
5、 根据权利要求 4所述的带有排气口滑动门的柜式空调器, 其特征在于, 所述 的从动臂组件 (20b) 包括两个滑块(8b;)、 (8c), 两个滑块销钉 (7b)、 (7c) 以及从 动臂 (20bl )、 (20b2); 所述的两个滑块 (8b)、 (8c)分别通过滑块销钉 (7b)、 (7c) 固定在从动臂 (20bl )、 (20b2)上, 所述的两个滑块(8b)、 (8c)可以分别以滑块销 钉 (7b), (7c) 为轴转动。 The cabinet type air conditioner with a vent sliding door according to claim 4, wherein the slave arm assembly (20b) comprises two sliders (8b;), (8c), Two slider pins (7b), (7c) and follower arms (20bl), (20b2) ; the two sliders (8b), (8c) pass through the slider pins (7b), (7c) Fixed on the follower arms (20b1), (20b2), the two sliders (8b), (8c) can be rotated by the slider pins (7b), (7c), respectively.
6、 根据权利要求 5所述的带有排气口滑动门的柜式空调器, 其特征在于, 所述 的滑块销钉 (7a)、 (7b), (7c)采用同样的结构, 所述的从动臂 (20bl )、 (20b2) 为 ' 一整体的具有回转中心的杆状, 或为两根具有相同结构的杆状力臂件,在端部连接而 成; 所述的动力臂组件 (20a) 和所述的从动臂组件 (20b) 通过铰接方式连接。  The cabinet type air conditioner with a vent sliding door according to claim 5, wherein said slider pins (7a), (7b), (7c) have the same structure, The follower arm (20b1), (20b2) is an integral rod-shaped rod having a center of rotation, or two rod-shaped force arm members having the same structure are connected at the ends; the power arm assembly (20a) and the slave arm assembly (20b) are connected by articulation.
7、 根据权利要求 6所述的带有排气口滑动门的柜式空调器, 其特征在于, 所述 的动力臂组件(20a) 中的滑块(8a)与固定销钉(9)两者有效间距和所述的从动臂 组件 (20b) 中的两个滑块销钉 (7b)、 (7c) 两者有效间距相等, 铰接位置位于动力 臂 (20a) 中间。  7. The cabinet type air conditioner with a vent sliding door according to claim 6, wherein the slider (8a) and the fixing pin (9) in the power arm assembly (20a) are both The effective spacing is equal to the effective spacing of the two slider pins (7b), (7c) of the slave arm assembly (20b), and the hinge position is intermediate the power arm (20a).
8、 根据权利要求 6或 7所述的带有排气口滑动门的柜式空调器, 其特征在于, 所述动导轨 (30b) 呈水平设置, 所述的滑动门 (30a) 固定在动导轨 (30b) 上; 所 述滑块 (8b) 和 (8a) 位于所述动导轨 30b的槽中滑动。  The cabinet type air conditioner with an exhaust port sliding door according to claim 6 or 7, wherein the moving rail (30b) is horizontally disposed, and the sliding door (30a) is fixed On the guide rail (30b); the sliders (8b) and (8a) slide in the slots of the movable rail 30b.
9、 根据权利要求 1所述的带有排气口滑动门的柜式空调器, 其特征在于, 所述 的定导轨部件 (40) 包括滑动门导轨(40a) 和滑块导轨 (40b), 所述的滑动门部件 (30) 两边设置的滑动件位于所述的滑动门导轨 (40a) 内上下运动。  9. The cabinet type air conditioner with a vent sliding door according to claim 1, wherein the fixed rail member (40) comprises a sliding door rail (40a) and a slider rail (40b), The sliding members disposed on both sides of the sliding door member (30) are moved up and down in the sliding door guide (40a).
10、 根据权利要求 8所述的带有排气口滑动门的柜式空调器, 其特征在于, 所述 的滑块导轨 (40b)和所述的动导轨(30b)位置关系为平行关系,即所述滑块导轨(40b) 呈水平位置固定在空调器内部, 所述滑块 (8c) 位于所述滑块导轨 (40b) 的槽中滑 动。  The cabinet type air conditioner with a vent sliding door according to claim 8, wherein the positional relationship between the slider rail (40b) and the moving rail (30b) is parallel. That is, the slider rail (40b) is fixed inside the air conditioner in a horizontal position, and the slider (8c) is slid in the groove of the slider rail (40b).
11、 根据权利要求 8所述的带有排气口滑动门的柜式空调器, 其特征在于, 所述 滑块导轨 (40b) 内部滑槽的两端, 分别固定有防止滑块 (8c) 从滑槽端部脱落的定 位钉 (40c)。  The cabinet type air conditioner with a vent sliding door according to claim 8, wherein the slider rail (40b) has fixed anti-sliders (8c) at both ends of the inner chute A positioning pin (40c) that is detached from the end of the chute.
PCT/CN2007/003445 2007-01-10 2007-12-05 Cabinet type air conditioner with exhaust port automatic door WO2008083550A1 (en)

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