WO2008017384A1 - Système de fixation pour des panneaux en forme de plaques - Google Patents

Système de fixation pour des panneaux en forme de plaques Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2008017384A1
WO2008017384A1 PCT/EP2007/006628 EP2007006628W WO2008017384A1 WO 2008017384 A1 WO2008017384 A1 WO 2008017384A1 EP 2007006628 W EP2007006628 W EP 2007006628W WO 2008017384 A1 WO2008017384 A1 WO 2008017384A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
holding profiles
friction
fastening system
profiles
groove
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/EP2007/006628
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Ralf Eisermann
Original Assignee
Agepan Tarkett Laminate Park Gmbh & Co. Kg
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Agepan Tarkett Laminate Park Gmbh & Co. Kg filed Critical Agepan Tarkett Laminate Park Gmbh & Co. Kg
Priority to EP07786347A priority Critical patent/EP2054566B1/fr
Priority to US12/310,096 priority patent/US20090199502A1/en
Priority to RU2009107872/03A priority patent/RU2461690C9/ru
Priority to AT07786347T priority patent/ATE524625T1/de
Publication of WO2008017384A1 publication Critical patent/WO2008017384A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00Flooring
    • E04F15/02Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/38Connections for building structures in general
    • E04B1/61Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other
    • E04B1/6108Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the frontal surfaces of the slabs connected together
    • E04B1/612Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the frontal surfaces of the slabs connected together by means between frontal surfaces
    • E04B1/6125Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the frontal surfaces of the slabs connected together by means between frontal surfaces with protrusions on the one frontal surface co-operating with recesses in the other frontal surface
    • E04B1/6133Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the frontal surfaces of the slabs connected together by means between frontal surfaces with protrusions on the one frontal surface co-operating with recesses in the other frontal surface the connection made by friction-grip
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F2201/00Joining sheets or plates or panels
    • E04F2201/01Joining sheets, plates or panels with edges in abutting relationship
    • E04F2201/0107Joining sheets, plates or panels with edges in abutting relationship by moving the sheets, plates or panels substantially in their own plane, perpendicular to the abutting edges
    • E04F2201/0115Joining sheets, plates or panels with edges in abutting relationship by moving the sheets, plates or panels substantially in their own plane, perpendicular to the abutting edges with snap action of the edge connectors
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F2201/00Joining sheets or plates or panels
    • E04F2201/01Joining sheets, plates or panels with edges in abutting relationship
    • E04F2201/0138Joining sheets, plates or panels with edges in abutting relationship by moving the sheets, plates or panels perpendicular to the main plane
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F2201/00Joining sheets or plates or panels
    • E04F2201/01Joining sheets, plates or panels with edges in abutting relationship
    • E04F2201/0153Joining sheets, plates or panels with edges in abutting relationship by rotating the sheets, plates or panels around an axis which is parallel to the abutting edges, possibly combined with a sliding movement
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F2201/00Joining sheets or plates or panels
    • E04F2201/08Joining sheets or plates or panels hook and loop-type fastener or similar fixing means

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a fastening system for square tabular, two long edges and two short edges having panels, the fastening system having retaining profiles, which are arranged at the edges and of which oppositely arranged holding profiles match each other so that similar panels can be interconnected ,
  • a fastening system for a connected state in which the holding profiles in a connected state form a positive connection in one direction, which extends perpendicular to a laying plane in which the panels are to be laid, and a positive connection form in a direction that lies in the laying plane and extends perpendicular to the connected edges.
  • the holding profiles of WO 94/26999 comprise a groove and a spring which is pushed into the groove when the holding profiles are connected to each other. When connecting the spring and groove comes a surface of the spring with a mating surface on the groove to the plant, so that the spring can be supported on the groove.
  • a fastening system for panels is also known, wherein the retaining profiles have a projection with an upper side inclined to the laying plane and a recess with a lower side likewise inclined to the laying plane.
  • the underside of the recess is located on the top of the projection, wherein the inclination forms a positive connection of the holding profiles in one direction from the bottom and top, which lies in the laying plane and extends transversely to the holding profiles.
  • the top of the projection and the bottom of the recess are each provided with a friction-increasing layer, so that a relative displacement of projection and recess is difficult.
  • the friction-increasing layers with an increased coefficient of friction RH can thus strengthen the connection of the holding profiles. Due to the inclination of the top of the pre-jump and underside of the recess relative to the laying plane, the panels to be joined can not be pushed together in a planar manner to connect the respective holding profiles. Rather, it is necessary to angle one of the panels in order to join the retaining profiles together. For panels having corresponding retention profiles on both the long edges and the short edges, laying can lead to difficulties because the panel pivots both around its long edges and around its short edges to join a panel to other panels already laid must become.
  • the invention is therefore based on the object to provide a fastening system for panels that securely connects the panels together and allows easy installation of the panels.
  • the fastening system according to the invention is characterized in that in an insertion direction DE, in which the surface and counter surface are moved relative to each other when connecting the holding profiles, the friction-increasing layer has a coefficient of friction RN, which is smaller than the coefficient of friction R H.
  • the friction-increasing layer has the increased coefficient of friction R H in the opposite direction to the insertion direction. Additionally or alternatively, the increased coefficient of friction RH can result in a direction transverse to the insertion direction DE.
  • the insertion direction D E can be a linear movement, a rotary movement or a combination of both.
  • short and long edges can be the same length.
  • the corresponding panel would be square.
  • the layer is formed as a flocking layer.
  • the flocking layer may comprise a base layer and flock fibers attached to the base layer at a fixed end and facing away from the base layer with a loose end.
  • the flock fibers may be inclined to the direction of insertion DE. If a surface provided with such a flocking layer is pushed onto an opposing surface in the insertion surface D E , then the flock fibers form a smaller resistance to the relative displacement of surface and counter surface due to their inclination compared to a movement of the counter surface opposite to the insertion direction, since in this case the flock fibers would be directed against this movement.
  • the flock fibers can have a constant slope over their entire length.
  • the flock fibers may already be inclined in the area of the fixed ends to the base layer.
  • the tilting of the flock fibers based on the base layer takes place during the production of the flocking layer, ie even before joining the holding profiles, the flock fibers are inclined.
  • a length of the flock fibers may be selected to be larger than a gap between the flocked layer surface and the mating surface that forms when the retaining profiles are bonded together.
  • the fastening system can be designed such that the holding profiles at the long edges correspond to the holding profiles at the short edges.
  • the holding profiles may be formed on the long edges as the first holding profiles and on the short edges as the second holding profiles, which then differ first holding profiles of second holding profiles.
  • the first holding profiles of the long edges preferably form a positive connection in the direction D1 and a positive connection in the direction D2
  • the second lateral profiles of the short edges form a positive connection only in one direction, either in the direction D1 or in the direction D2. This can significantly simplify the laying of panels, since they only have to be pushed into each other or must be placed on top of one another to connect the panels to their short edges.
  • the holding profiles may have a groove with a first groove side wall and with a second groove side wall and a spring with a bottom and with an upper side, wherein the spring engages in the groove when the holding profiles are connected, whereby the positive connection in direction D1 is formed perpendicular to the laying plane.
  • the friction-increasing layer may be provided on the top, on the bottom or on the top and bottom of the spring. Alternatively or additionally, the friction-increasing layer on the first groove side wall and / or on the second groove side wall be provided.
  • the entire spring, so the bottom, top and front of the spring is equipped with the friction-increasing layer. This applies mutatis mutandis to the groove, in which case next to the first groove side wall and the second groove side wall of the groove bottom also has the friction-increasing layer.
  • the holding profiles have a locking element and a locking groove, which receives the locking element in the connected state of the holding profiles, whereby a positive connection in the direction D2 is formed transversely to the connected edges.
  • locking element and locking groove can be under tension, so that the holding profiles form a press fit.
  • a clearance can be provided at least in one direction between the locking element and the locking groove, so that a clearance fit between the retaining profiles is provided.
  • the connection of the holding profiles can also be designed as a transitional fit. A possible pressure between the holding profiles may be due solely to the presence of the friction-increasing layer or increased by the friction-increasing layer.
  • Locking element and locking groove may be formed so that the holding profiles can be inserted into one another in a mutually inclined position, wherein at least one of the holding profiles to the laying plane has a tilt angle. By pivoting the retaining profiles, so that they lie in one plane, locking element and locking groove can be brought into engagement without mechanical stress.
  • the holding profiles can be designed such that, despite the friction-enhancing layer, they can be displaced relative to one another along the edges of the panels when the panels are inclined relative to one another.
  • locking element and locking groove may be formed so that the holding profiles can be pushed towards each other in a substantially planar manner, wherein both holding profiles are preferably in the laying plane.
  • An example of such a design of locking element and Locking groove is a snap or locking connection, which leads to a deformation of an element of the holding profiles when the holding profiles are pushed together, with the deformation decreasing or completely decreasing after engagement.
  • the friction-increasing layer may be provided on a first side wall and / or on a second side wall of the locking groove. Also, a wall of the locking element may be equipped with the friction-increasing layer.
  • the bottom of the spring may be convex in cross-section, while the first groove side wall, which cooperates with connected retaining profiles with the underside of the spring, may be concave. Due to the curvature of the underside of the spring and the first groove side wall, an articulated connection can be generated around an axis of rotation parallel to the edges of the connected holding profiles. Due to the curvature an undercut is given, so that the holding profiles form a positive connection in two directions D1, D2.
  • the retaining profiles preferably the short edges, comprise a first hook element and a second hook element, each having a hook web and a hook end, the hook web connecting the hook end to the panel, and wherein in the connected state of the retaining profiles, the hook ends mutually in the direction of D2 behind.
  • An advantage of such trained retaining profiles is that the panels can be easily superimposed to connect the retaining profiles.
  • the friction-increasing layer may be provided on an inner side of the hook end, on an outer side of the hook end, on an end side of the hook end, on a side wall of the hook web and / or on a hook end wall.
  • a Staubnut or dust chamber is provided, which is arranged in the direction of insertion D E behind the surface provided with the friction-increasing layer.
  • the dust groove or the dust Chamber absorb flock fibers, which were detached when connecting the holding profiles of the base layer of the flocking.
  • All embodiments of the invention can be used if the friction-increasing layer in all directions represents an equal frictional resistance or an approximately equal frictional resistance. This can make it difficult to lay the panels, but good results can be achieved with them.
  • Figure 1 shows two panels
  • Figure 2 shows a first embodiment of retaining profiles
  • Figure 4 shows a second embodiment of retaining profiles
  • Figure 5 shows a third embodiment of retaining profiles
  • FIG. 6 schematically shows a method for laying panels
  • Figure 7 shows another method for laying panels.
  • Figure 1 shows a perspective view of two laminate panels 1, 2, which are of identical design.
  • the laminate panel 1 has an upper side 3 and a lower side 4.
  • a circumferential edge is composed of two long edges 5, 5 'and two short edges 6, 6' together. Due to the identical design panel 2 is provided with the same reference numerals.
  • the panels 1, 2 are provided at the edges 5, 5 ', 6, 6 1 with retaining profiles, which are not shown in the figure 1 for the sake of simplicity. Preferred embodiments of retaining profiles can be taken from Figures 2 to 5.
  • Figure 2 shows as a first embodiment holding profiles 7, T in cross section, wherein in the upper part of Figure 2, the holding profiles 7, T connected to each other and in the lower part of Figure 2 are separated.
  • the retaining profile 7 has a groove 8 which is formed by a lower lip 9 and an upper lip 10.
  • the retaining profile T has a spring 11 which can be inserted into the groove 8 (see upper part of FIG. 2).
  • the spring 11 has an underside 12 and an upper side 13, which extend substantially parallel to a laying plane in which the laminate panels 1, 2 are to be laid.
  • the lower lip 9 forms a first groove side wall 14 which cooperates with the lower side 12 of the spring 11 when the holding profiles 7, T are connected to one another.
  • the groove 8 is bounded by a second groove side wall 15.
  • the holding profiles 7, T are connected in a direction D1 perpendicular to the laying plane E.
  • the underside 12 is provided with a friction-increasing layer 16.
  • This friction-increasing layer 16 causes a frictional force between the bottom 12 of the spring 11 and the first groove inner wall 14 of the groove 8 is increased, which counteracts starting from the connected state 7, T of the holding profiles a separation of these holding profiles.
  • the frictional force counteracts, on the one hand, a separating movement in the direction D2 and, on the other hand, a movement in the direction D3, which extends in the longitudinal direction of the holding profiles 7, T and in FIG. 2 into the plane of the drawing.
  • the laying plane E is thereby spanned by the directions D2, D3.
  • a friction-increasing layer 16 is provided in the embodiment of FIG. This friction-increasing layer 16 on the second groove inner wall 15 ensures that the holding profiles 7, T are firmly connected to each other.
  • further friction-increasing layers 16 may be attached to the upper side 13 of the groove 11 and to the first groove inner wall 14.
  • FIG. 3 shows the holding profiles 7, T on an enlarged scale.
  • the friction increasing layer 16 is formed as a flocking layer 17 comprising a base layer 18 and a plurality of flocking fibers 19.
  • the base layer 18 serves to secure the individual flock fibers to the underside 12 of the spring 11.
  • the flock fibers 19 are fixed to the base layer 18 with a fixed end. A loose or free end of the flock fibers 19 faces away from the base layer 18.
  • the flock fibers are aligned parallel to one another.
  • the flock fibers 19 are inclined to an insertion direction DE, along which the spring 11 can be pushed into the groove 8.
  • the angle of inclination between the longitudinal extension of the flock fibers 19 and the insertion direction D E is designated ⁇ in FIG.
  • the angle ⁇ is less than 90 ° and is preferably 30 to 80 °.
  • the angle ⁇ is preferably constant over the entire length of the flock fibers and is set during the production of the flocking layer.
  • the flocking layer 17 in the insertion direction D E a coefficient of friction RN, which is smaller than a coefficient of friction RH, which is to be based on when the spring 11 is pushed out of the groove 8.
  • Figure 4 shows a further embodiment of retaining profiles, which are designated by reference numerals 20, 20 '.
  • Components or features of the holding profiles 20, 20 ' which are similar or identical to components or features of the holding profiles 7, 7' of Figure 2, receive the same reference numerals.
  • the holding profiles 20, 20 ' include a spring 11 and a groove 8 through a lower lip. 9 and an upper lip 10 is limited in direction D1.
  • a locking element 21 is formed, which engages in the connected state of the holding profiles 20, 20 '(upper part of Figure 4) in a locking groove 22 which is formed on a bottom 23 of the holding section 20'.
  • the holding profile 20' In order to connect the holding profiles 20, 20 'to one another, the holding profile 20' must be angled relative to the holding profile 20, which is indicated in the lower part of FIG. In the angled position according to the lower part of FIG. 4, the retaining profile 20 'with its groove 11 can be inserted into the spring 8 without the locking element 21 being prevented. Thereafter, the holding profile 20 'is pivoted into the laying plane E, whereby locking element 21 and locking groove 22 engage and thus form a positive connection in the direction D2.
  • friction-increasing layers 16 are applied to a first groove side wall 14 and to a bottom 12 and to an upper side 13 of the groove 11. As a result, the frictional forces of the connection between the holding profiles 20, 20 'in the direction D 2 can be increased, whereby the positive connection between locking element 21 and locking groove 22 is relieved.
  • the friction-increasing layers 16 may be formed as flocking layers 17 with inclined flock fibers 19.
  • the friction-increasing layers 16 are not or not completely engaged, so that a displacement of the holding profile 20' in the direction D3, ie along the holding profiles 20, 20 ', without great effort is possible.
  • FIG. 5 shows another preferred embodiment for retaining profiles, which are designated 24, 24 '.
  • the holding profiles 24, 24 ' comprise two hook profiles 25, 26, which are constructed substantially the same and each consist of a hook web 27 and a hook end 28.
  • the hook ends 28 In the connected state of the holding profiles 24, 24 'engage behind the hook ends 28 of the Hakenelemen- see the holding profiles 24, 24 '.
  • the hook ends 28 In order to strengthen the connection in the direction D1, the hook ends 28 each have a friction-increasing layer 16 on an outer side 29. These friction-increasing layers 16 increase the friction between the outer sides 29 of the hook ends 28 and a hook end wall 30.
  • friction-increasing layers 16 not only provide a firm connection between the support profiles 24, 24 'in the direction D1, but can also provide one Bowing of the panels 1, 2 counteracted. Additionally or alternatively, as shown in FIG. 5, friction-increasing layers 16 'may be provided on at least one of the horizontal sides 31 of the hook elements 25, 26.
  • FIG. 6 shows three different process steps I 1 II, IM, wherein the left part of FIG. 6 shows laminate panels A, B, C from above and the right part of FIG. 6 shows the laminate panels A, B, C from the side.
  • Starting point of the method should be the already laid panel A, which lies in a first row R1.
  • a second row R2 is the panel
  • FIG. 6 shows a method for laying the panels A, B, C 1 wherein now the holding profiles at the short edges 6, 6 'to the holding profiles 7, T of Figures 2 and 3 should correspond.
  • the representation of the panels A, B, C from above and from the side as well as the representation of the individual method steps I 1 II, III, IV correspond to the representations of FIG. 6.
  • the already laid panel A in the first row R1 and the already laid panel B in the second row R2 form the starting point.
  • the panel C is inserted with its long edge 5 'into the long edge 5 of the panel A, this taking place in an inclined manner.
  • the panel B is pivoted upward from the laying plane E until it reaches the inclined position of the panel C.
  • the panels C, B are in a same plane.
  • the panel C is pushed in the direction of panel B, with the holding profiles 7, T (see FIG. Thereafter, the panels C, B are pivoted together in the laying plane E.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Floor Finish (AREA)
  • Connection Of Plates (AREA)
  • Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un système de fixation pour des panneaux (1, 2) en forme de plaques rectangulaires ayant deux grands côtés (5, 5') et deux petits côtés (6, 6'), avec des profilés de maintien disposés sur les côtés, sachant que des profilés de maintien disposés en vis-à-vis s'adaptent mutuellement de telle sorte que des panneaux (1, 2) de même type peuvent être assemblés entre eux. Dans l'état assemblé, les profilés de maintien forment un engagement positif dans une direction (D1) qui s'étend perpendiculairement à un plan de pose (E) dans lequel les panneaux (1, 2) doivent être posés, et/ou forment un engagement positif dans une direction (D2) qui se situe dans le plan de pose (E) et s'étend perpendiculairement aux côtés assemblés (5, 5', 6, 6'). Sur les grands côtés (5, 5') et/ou sur les petits côtés (6, 6'), les profilés de maintien présentent au moins une surface qui coopère avec une contre-surface lorsque les profilés de maintien sont mutuellement assemblés. Au moins la surface ou la contre-surface présente une couche (16) augmentant la friction ayant un coefficient de friction accru (RH), de sorte que l'assemblage des profilés de maintien est renforcé. Dans une direction d'insertion (DE), dans laquelle les surfaces sont déplacées l'une par rapport à l'autre lors de l'assemblage des profilés de maintien, la couche (16) augmentant la friction possède un coefficient de friction (RN) qui est inférieur au coefficient de friction (RH).
PCT/EP2007/006628 2006-08-09 2007-07-26 Système de fixation pour des panneaux en forme de plaques WO2008017384A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP07786347A EP2054566B1 (fr) 2006-08-09 2007-07-26 Système de fixation pour des panneaux en forme de plaques
US12/310,096 US20090199502A1 (en) 2006-08-09 2007-07-26 Fastening system for slab-like panels
RU2009107872/03A RU2461690C9 (ru) 2006-08-09 2007-07-26 Система соединения панелей в форме досок
AT07786347T ATE524625T1 (de) 2006-08-09 2007-07-26 Befestigungssystem für tafelförmige paneele

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102006037204.2 2006-08-09
DE102006037204 2006-08-09
DE102006051840.3 2006-11-03
DE102006051840A DE102006051840A1 (de) 2006-08-09 2006-11-03 Befestigungssystem für tafelförmige Paneele

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2008017384A1 true WO2008017384A1 (fr) 2008-02-14

Family

ID=38554727

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/EP2007/006628 WO2008017384A1 (fr) 2006-08-09 2007-07-26 Système de fixation pour des panneaux en forme de plaques

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US20090199502A1 (fr)
EP (1) EP2054566B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE524625T1 (fr)
DE (1) DE102006051840A1 (fr)
RU (1) RU2461690C9 (fr)
WO (1) WO2008017384A1 (fr)

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US8375673B2 (en) * 2002-08-26 2013-02-19 John M. Evjen Method and apparatus for interconnecting paneling
DE102004054368A1 (de) * 2004-11-10 2006-05-11 Kaindl Flooring Gmbh Verkleidungspaneel
US8793959B2 (en) * 2009-05-08 2014-08-05 Novalis Holdings Limited Overlap system for a flooring system
UA64876U (ru) 2010-04-07 2011-11-25 Анатолий Витальевич Гусаковский Стыковое соединение профилированных облицовочных строительных элементов в виде двойной шип-паз
US8806832B2 (en) 2011-03-18 2014-08-19 Inotec Global Limited Vertical joint system and associated surface covering system
EP3943687A1 (fr) 2015-01-16 2022-01-26 Flooring Industries Limited, SARL Système de revêtement de sol
RU2653207C2 (ru) * 2015-01-22 2018-05-07 Барлинек С.А. Строительные панели с внутренними компенсационными зазорами
US20190234079A1 (en) * 2017-10-31 2019-08-01 Louisiana-Pacific Corporation Self-adhering joints for wood substrate flooring
DE102018119056A1 (de) * 2018-08-06 2020-02-06 Falquon Gmbh Verfahren zum Verlegen und Verbinden von Bodenpaneelen und Bodenpaneel zum Verlegen mit dem Verfahren

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EP2054566A1 (fr) 2009-05-06
DE102006051840A1 (de) 2008-02-14
RU2461690C9 (ru) 2013-07-10
RU2009107872A (ru) 2010-09-20
US20090199502A1 (en) 2009-08-13
RU2461690C2 (ru) 2012-09-20
ATE524625T1 (de) 2011-09-15
EP2054566B1 (fr) 2011-09-14

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