WO2007140296A2 - Dispositif pour assemblage coulissant d'un tuyau à tolérance élevée et son procédé d'utilisation - Google Patents

Dispositif pour assemblage coulissant d'un tuyau à tolérance élevée et son procédé d'utilisation Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2007140296A2
WO2007140296A2 PCT/US2007/069734 US2007069734W WO2007140296A2 WO 2007140296 A2 WO2007140296 A2 WO 2007140296A2 US 2007069734 W US2007069734 W US 2007069734W WO 2007140296 A2 WO2007140296 A2 WO 2007140296A2
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
pipe
cone
housing
slip
coupling
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/US2007/069734
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
WO2007140296A3 (fr
Inventor
Dan Thomas Benson
Original Assignee
Oceaneering International, Inc.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Oceaneering International, Inc. filed Critical Oceaneering International, Inc.
Priority to GB0821063A priority Critical patent/GB2453270A/en
Priority to BRPI0711747-7A priority patent/BRPI0711747A2/pt
Publication of WO2007140296A2 publication Critical patent/WO2007140296A2/fr
Publication of WO2007140296A3 publication Critical patent/WO2007140296A3/fr
Priority to NO20085382A priority patent/NO20085382L/no

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L19/00Joints in which sealing surfaces are pressed together by means of a member, e.g. a swivel nut, screwed on or into one of the joint parts
    • F16L19/06Joints in which sealing surfaces are pressed together by means of a member, e.g. a swivel nut, screwed on or into one of the joint parts in which radial clamping is obtained by wedging action on non-deformed pipe ends
    • F16L19/061Joints in which sealing surfaces are pressed together by means of a member, e.g. a swivel nut, screwed on or into one of the joint parts in which radial clamping is obtained by wedging action on non-deformed pipe ends a pressure ring being arranged between the clamping ring and the threaded member or the connecting member

Definitions

  • the invention relates to devices used for engaging pipes.
  • the invention more specifically relates to a device for use with slip engagement of pipes such as large tolerance pipes.
  • cone material strength may be manipulated so that its yield point and strain characteristics closely balance to that of the pipe.
  • a connector e.g. a
  • Smart Flange Plus ® connector is made up and the pipe begins to yield prior to buckling, the cone itself also reaches yield. Further makeup yields the cone, not the pipe.
  • FIGs. 1 - 2 are views of embodiments, either in partial perspective or in partial perspective cutaway, of embodiments of the invention.
  • Figs. 3 is a graph of loads on a pipe inserted into a coupling.
  • FIGs. 4 and 5 are flowcharts of embodiments of the disclosed methods.
  • pipe In general, pipe is typically loaded in compression, but compression is unstable and the pipe has limited contraction before buckling.
  • the cone is loaded in hoop, i.e. circumferential, tension which is stable. Typically, the cone can take high dialation strain.
  • Materials such as soft steels e.g. A36, A105, C1020
  • Materials such as soft steels have real strain elongations on the order of 30%.
  • Austenitic stainless materials e.g. 3xx series, have strain elongations on the order of 40%.
  • slips as that term is understood by those of ordinary skill in the pipe setting arts, comprise angled slip teeth where the slip teeth angles are in the neighborhood of the friction angle, as that term is understood by those of ordinary skill in these arts. This keeps axial loads from the pipe during service from exerting radial loads on the cone.
  • flange 10 generally comprises flange 10a and flange assembly 10b.
  • flange 10a is a Smart Flange
  • Flange assembly 10b is as basically described herein.
  • flange 10a is made against flange assembly 10b.
  • a piston (generally shown at 18) pushes slips 300 into cone 200.
  • Flange 10 for pipe 12 in an embodiment is a coupling comprising housing 100 adapted to accept pipe 12 within interior portion 111 of housing 100 and cone 200 disposed within housing 100.
  • housing 100 may be made of
  • Housing 100 may further comprise seal 120 disposed about interior surface 112 of housing 100 where seal 120 is adapted to conform to outer surface 13 of pipe 12 when pipe 12 is inserted at least partially into housing 110.
  • Seal 120 is made of a suitable material and may comprise nitrile (NBR), fluoroelastomer (FKM), or polyurethane (PUR), or the like, or combinations thereof.
  • housing 100 further comprises limit ring 130 disposed about interior surface 112 of housing 110 intermediate seal 120 and cone 200.
  • Limit ring 130 is also made of a suitable material and, in currently contemplated embodiments, may comprise
  • Cone 120 is adapted to accept pipe 12 and be disposed about outer portion 14 of pipe 12 when a outer portion of pipe 12, e.g. exterior surface 14, is disposed within housing 100.
  • cone 200 comprises a material having a yield characteristic matched to a predetermined yield characteristic of pipe 12.
  • Cone 200 is typically disposed at a predetermined position within housing 100 sufficient to be disposed proximate an area of likely pipe buckling of pipe 12 when pipe 12 is inserted into housing 100, e.g. area 15.
  • cone 200 is preloaded in housing 100 under tension, e.g. cone 200 is in hoop tension as that term is understood by those of ordinary skill in these arts.
  • cone 200 is typically adapted to tolerate high dilation strain.
  • cone 200 comprises steel having an elongation property in excess of 20%.
  • flange 10 may further comprise slip 300, e.g. as part of flange assembly 10b, where slip 300 further comprises internal teeth 310. At least one surface of a predetermined number of internal teeth 310 may comprise angled grip portion 312. In such embodiments, the angle of angled grip portion 312 may be substantially equivalent to a friction angle sufficient to keep an axial load produced by pipe 12 from exerting a radial load on 200 cone past setting after flange 10 is set.
  • Slip 300 in currently contemplated embodiments, is made of hardened 4140 or case-hardened 8620/8630 alloy steel or the like. In certain embodiments, slip 300 made from hardened 4140 steel is quenched and tempered hardened whereas slip 300 made from case- hardened 8620/8630 alloy steel is carburized.
  • Flange 10 may further comprise slip 300 adapted to slidably engage exterior surface 14 of pipe 12 when pipe 12 is inserted into a predetermined portion of housing 100.
  • Slip 300 is typically disposed intermediate cone 200 and exterior surface 14 of pipe 12.
  • slip engaging pipe 12 may be accomplished by manipulating material strength of cone portion 200 (Fig. 1) of flange 10b (Fig. 1) to its yield point. A predetermined strain characteristic of cone 200 is then manipulated to balance pipe 12 (Fig. 1) to be engaged using repair connector and flange 10 (Fig. 1) made up to pipe 12. In certain currently contemplated methods, cone 200 is loaded in tension.
  • Slip 300 (Fig. 1) may be positioned in-between cone 200 (Fig. 2) and pipe 12
  • an angle for slip teeth 300 may be determined which is substantially equivalent to a friction angle sufficient to keep an axial load produced by pipe 12 from exerting a radial load on cone 200 past setting and slip 300 positioned to engage pipe 12 at the friction angle.
  • a buckling position within an interior of housing 100 (Fig. 1) at which an inserted pipe, e.g. pipe 12 (Fig. 1), is likely to buckle when pipe 12 is inserted into housing 100 and pipe 12 is under a predetermined load is determined.
  • Cone 200 (Fig. 1), adapted to accept pipe 12 within interior portion 111 (Fig.
  • cone 200 comprises a material having a yield characteristic matched to a yield characteristic of pipe 12.
  • Pipe 12 is inserted into an insertion portion of housing 100, where the insertion portion is at least to the determined buckling position.
  • Cone 200 is engaged about exterior surface 14 (Fig. 1) of pipe 12 proximate the determined buckling position and a material strength of cone 200 manipulated to its yield point. Cone 200 is then allowed to yield rather than pipe 12.
  • slip 300 (Fig. 1) may be positioned in- between cone 200 (Fig. 1) and pipe 12 (Fig. 1).
  • slip 300 may comprise angled slip teeth 310 (Fig. 2) where the angle for slip teeth 310 may be substantially equivalent to a friction angle sufficient to keep an axial load produced by pipe 12 (Fig. 1) from exerting a radial load on cone 200 (Fig. 1) past setting slip 300 positioned to engage pipe 12 at the friction angle.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Quick-Acting Or Multi-Walled Pipe Joints (AREA)
  • Mutual Connection Of Rods And Tubes (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un manchon de tuyau comprenant un logement conçu pour recevoir un tuyau dans une partie intérieure du logement et un cône disposé dans le logement. Dans certains modes de réalisation, le cône est également conçu pour recevoir le tuyau et pour céder à la place du tuyau.
PCT/US2007/069734 2006-05-26 2007-05-25 Dispositif pour assemblage coulissant d'un tuyau à tolérance élevée et son procédé d'utilisation WO2007140296A2 (fr)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB0821063A GB2453270A (en) 2006-05-26 2007-05-25 Device for slip engagement of large tolerance pipe and method of use
BRPI0711747-7A BRPI0711747A2 (pt) 2006-05-26 2007-05-25 dispositivo para engate deslizante de tubo de grande toleráncia e método de uso
NO20085382A NO20085382L (no) 2006-05-26 2008-12-23 Innretning for kilesamvirke med ror med stor toleranse, og fremgangsmate for dens bruk

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US80900306P 2006-05-26 2006-05-26
US60/809,003 2006-05-26

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2007140296A2 true WO2007140296A2 (fr) 2007-12-06
WO2007140296A3 WO2007140296A3 (fr) 2008-05-08

Family

ID=38779371

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/US2007/069734 WO2007140296A2 (fr) 2006-05-26 2007-05-25 Dispositif pour assemblage coulissant d'un tuyau à tolérance élevée et son procédé d'utilisation

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US20070272417A1 (fr)
BR (1) BRPI0711747A2 (fr)
GB (1) GB2453270A (fr)
NO (1) NO20085382L (fr)
WO (1) WO2007140296A2 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105318119A (zh) * 2015-11-13 2016-02-10 哈尔滨工程大学 液压驱动式水下连接器

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2304168B1 (fr) * 2008-05-02 2017-08-02 Weatherford Technology Holdings, LLC Outil de remplissage et de circulation et vanne de récupérateur de boue
WO2009135217A2 (fr) * 2008-05-02 2009-11-05 Weatherford/Lamb, Inc. Appareil et procédés de prévention de verrouillage à cale
CA2722544C (fr) * 2008-05-02 2013-10-15 Weatherford/Lamb, Inc. Appareil de manutention tubulaire
US9732595B2 (en) 2013-11-19 2017-08-15 Wright's Well Control Services, Llc Fluid connector assembly with automatic flow shut-off and method usable for establishing a fluid connection
CN103982148A (zh) * 2014-05-23 2014-08-13 浙江杭钻机械制造股份有限公司 快捷拆装式钻机夹持器
WO2018081889A1 (fr) * 2016-11-02 2018-05-11 Noetic Technologies Inc. Éléments de préhension permettant de saisir des éléments tubulaires résistant à la corrosion
GB2569548B (en) * 2017-12-19 2020-03-25 Subsea 7 Us Llc Joining metal fittings to a polymer composite pipe

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4138147A (en) * 1976-12-27 1979-02-06 Manchester Luther L Coupling device
US4330143A (en) * 1979-12-03 1982-05-18 Reneau Bobby J Apparatus for connecting together flowline end portions
US4832379A (en) * 1987-01-28 1989-05-23 The Pipe Line Development Company Collet grip riser fitting

Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1604580A (en) * 1925-09-25 1926-10-26 George H Jaques Casing head
US1747782A (en) * 1928-09-29 1930-02-18 Nat Supply Co Casing head
US3561531A (en) * 1969-08-21 1971-02-09 Exxon Production Research Co Method and apparatus for landing well pipe in permafrost formations
US3713675A (en) * 1971-01-15 1973-01-30 Hydro Tech Services Inc Connector for tubular members
US3997199A (en) * 1975-03-03 1976-12-14 Hydrotech International, Inc. Pipe coupling
US3977702A (en) * 1975-03-13 1976-08-31 Hydrotech International, Inc. Pipe coupling with retrievable setting means
US4127289A (en) * 1977-05-31 1978-11-28 Daspit Ronald Albert Coupling for pipelines
NL8401586A (nl) * 1984-05-17 1985-12-16 Dresser Europe Sa Buiskoppeling.
US4753461A (en) * 1986-04-15 1988-06-28 International Clamp Company Coupling for coupling tubular members
US4974676A (en) * 1989-06-09 1990-12-04 Duhn Oil Tool, Inc. Ground subsiding wellhead

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4138147A (en) * 1976-12-27 1979-02-06 Manchester Luther L Coupling device
US4330143A (en) * 1979-12-03 1982-05-18 Reneau Bobby J Apparatus for connecting together flowline end portions
US4832379A (en) * 1987-01-28 1989-05-23 The Pipe Line Development Company Collet grip riser fitting

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105318119A (zh) * 2015-11-13 2016-02-10 哈尔滨工程大学 液压驱动式水下连接器

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
BRPI0711747A2 (pt) 2011-12-06
WO2007140296A3 (fr) 2008-05-08
GB0821063D0 (en) 2008-12-24
US20070272417A1 (en) 2007-11-29
NO20085382L (no) 2008-12-23
GB2453270A (en) 2009-04-01

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