WO2007055441A1 - Dispositif chirurgical pour colonne vertébrale - Google Patents

Dispositif chirurgical pour colonne vertébrale Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2007055441A1
WO2007055441A1 PCT/KR2006/000075 KR2006000075W WO2007055441A1 WO 2007055441 A1 WO2007055441 A1 WO 2007055441A1 KR 2006000075 W KR2006000075 W KR 2006000075W WO 2007055441 A1 WO2007055441 A1 WO 2007055441A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
handle
hole
fixing
supporting device
drill shaft
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/KR2006/000075
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Youn Moon Jung
Kang Taek Lim
Jae Seok Park
Original Assignee
Youn Moon Jung
Kang Taek Lim
Jae Seok Park
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Youn Moon Jung, Kang Taek Lim, Jae Seok Park filed Critical Youn Moon Jung
Publication of WO2007055441A1 publication Critical patent/WO2007055441A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/16Bone cutting, breaking or removal means other than saws, e.g. Osteoclasts; Drills or chisels for bones; Trepans
    • A61B17/1613Component parts
    • A61B17/1615Drill bits, i.e. rotating tools extending from a handpiece to contact the worked material
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/56Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/56Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor
    • A61B17/58Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor for osteosynthesis, e.g. bone plates, screws, setting implements or the like
    • A61B17/88Osteosynthesis instruments; Methods or means for implanting or extracting internal or external fixation devices
    • A61B17/8802Equipment for handling bone cement or other fluid fillers
    • A61B17/8805Equipment for handling bone cement or other fluid fillers for introducing fluid filler into bone or extracting it
    • A61B17/8819Equipment for handling bone cement or other fluid fillers for introducing fluid filler into bone or extracting it characterised by the introducer proximal part, e.g. cannula handle, or by parts which are inserted inside each other, e.g. stylet and cannula
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/16Bone cutting, breaking or removal means other than saws, e.g. Osteoclasts; Drills or chisels for bones; Trepans
    • A61B17/1662Bone cutting, breaking or removal means other than saws, e.g. Osteoclasts; Drills or chisels for bones; Trepans for particular parts of the body
    • A61B17/1671Bone cutting, breaking or removal means other than saws, e.g. Osteoclasts; Drills or chisels for bones; Trepans for particular parts of the body for the spine
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B2017/0046Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets with a releasable handle; with handle and operating part separable
    • A61B2017/00464Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets with a releasable handle; with handle and operating part separable for use with different instruments
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B90/00Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges
    • A61B90/06Measuring instruments not otherwise provided for
    • A61B2090/062Measuring instruments not otherwise provided for penetration depth

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a surgical appliance for backbone disease, and more particularly to a surgical appliance for implanting bone reinforcement into the backbone that is compression-fractured by osteoporosis or a traumatic injury to strongly reinforce the tendered backbone, by which a small hole is bored into the back without incising diseased parts under local anesthesia, not general anesthesia, thereby fast and simply completing the entire surgery, unlike a conventional surgery incising largely the back and fixing a screw spike.
  • the aged person or women after giving a birth to a child may get diseases by osteoporosis or compression fractures caused by a traumatic injury, in a certain case, even resulting in deformation of the human body caused by the deformation of the backbones thereby compressing the internal organs accompanying severe pains.
  • the progress of symptoms may cause entirely forward bending the back, or the progress of compression-fractured backbone and a nerve compression may result in a lesion such as the lower limbs paralysis.
  • the present inventor proposed a surgical appliance for a backbone disease having a plurality of surgery tubes and surgery shafts for boring a bone reinforcement implantation hole into the corresponding backbone to implant a bone reinforcement through the hole, by which a surgeon can safely accurately treat a backbone disease without fear or horror and free from pains caused by the external impact and severe danger occurring during the operation (see Korean utility model registration No. 0361374).
  • an object of the present invention is to provide a surgical appliance for a backbone disease having a plurality of surgery tubes and surgery shafts for boring a bone reinforcement implantation hole into the corresponding backbone to easily implant a bone reinforcement through the hole while using the appliance in order, by which a surgeon can safely accurately treat a backbone disease without fear or horror and a patient is free from pains caused by the external impact and severe danger occurring during the operation, and at the same time resulting in decrease in manufacturing cost.
  • a surgical appliance for a backbone disease including a guide needle formed with a screw part on the lower circumference or the entire surface of the circumference thereof and a through hole at the axis center thereof, the guide needle positioned at a right angle to a supporting device, a handle adapted to be coupled to the supporting device, and a drill shaft formed with a drill portion on the circumference thereof to penetrate the through hole of the guide needle, the drill shaft formed at a right angle to the supporting device.
  • the supporting and the handle are formed with a coupling protrusion on any one of the supporting device and the handle, and a coupling hole for receiving the coupling protrusion of the handle or the supporting device so that the supporting device and the handle are coupled to and fixed to each other.
  • the drill shaft is formed on the upper side thereof with a fixing pin having a fixing recess formed at a side portion thereof in a body, and the handle is formed at a predetermined portion thereof with a fixing hole that is attachably and detachably coupled to the fixing pin, and the fixing hole is elastically provided at a side thereof with a switch having a large sized diameter portion and a small sized diameter portion at a predetermined portion thereof, which is penetrated into the fixing hole at a right angle to the fixing hole so that the drill shaft and the handle are fixed to each other when the fixing recess is positioned at the large sized diameter portion and separated from each other when the fix recess is positioned at a small sized diameter portion.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing whole structural devices of the surgical appliance for backbone disease according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional plan view and a cross-sectional side view showing an assembled state of main members according to the embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional plan view and a cross-sectional side view showing an assembled state of main members according to the embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional plan view showing an assembled state of a handle and a supporting device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention
  • FIGS. 5 to 8 are process diagrams illustrating surgical processes using in order the backbone disease surgery appliance according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a perspective view showing whole structural devices of the surgical appliance for backbone disease according to another exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIGS. 10 and 11 are process diagrams showing surgical processes using the surgical appliance according to another exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 12 is a front and bottom view showing a drill portion of a drill shaft of the surgical appliance according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention. Best Mode for Carrying Out the Invention
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing whole structural devices of the surgical appliance for backbone disease according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIGS. 2 and 3 are a cross-sectional plan view and a cross-sectional side view showing assembled states of main devices according to the embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional plan view showing an assembled state of a handle and a supporting device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
  • the surgical appliance includes a supporting device 10 formed with a through hole 13 at the center of the axis thereof to be assembled in a body with a guide needle 11 formed with screw part 12 on the lower circumference or the entire circumference thereof, a handle 20 adapted to be assembled with the supporting device 10 and formed with a fixing hole 22 at a predetermined portion, a pipe 50 formed with an implantation hole 51 for receiving a bone reinforcement at the axis center thereof, a drill shaft 40 formed at the upper portion thereof with a fixing pin 41 to be inserted into the fixing hole 22 and formed at the lower circumference surface or the entire circumference surface thereof with a drill portion 43 so that the drill shaft 40 may be inserted into the through hole 13, and a push shaft 60 to be inserted into the implantation hole 51.
  • the drill shaft 40 and the pipe 50 may be formed at the upper portions thereof with marks 44 and 52 on a scale to indicate the surgical depth for a surgeon.
  • the drill shaft 40 and push shaft 60 are formed at the upper portions thereof with fixing pins 31, 41, 61 to be selectively assembled with and released from the fixing hole 22 of the handle 20, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3.
  • FIG. 2 shows states that the fixing pins 41 and 61 formed at the upper portions of the drill shaft 40 and push shaft 60 may be inserted into and released from the fixing hole 22, and FIG. 3 shows a state that each of the fixing pins 41 and 61 are fixed to the fixing hole 22 thus not being released.
  • the fixing hole 22 is provided at a portion thereof with a switch 23 that is shaped at a right angle to the direction of the fixing hole 22 and that is elastically movable forward and backward by a spring, and each of the fixing pins 41 and 61 is provided at one side portion or both side portions thereof with semicircle shaped fixing recesses 42 and 62, respectively.
  • the switch 23 is elastically supported by the spring 26 in a hole bored at a right angle to the direction of the fixing hole 22 and has a small sized diameter portion 25 and large sized diameter portion 24 therein.
  • the fixing recess 42 is formed at both sides of the fixing pin 41 so that the fixing pin 41 may be fully fixed, even though the fixing pin 41 is inserted in any direction in the fixing hole 22 because the switch 23 is formed only at one side of the fixing hole 22.
  • FIGS. 2 and 3 illustrate just the fixing pin 41 formed on the drill shaft 40 as an exemplary embodiment, but the explanation of the fixing pin 61 formed on the push shaft 60 will be omitted because the fixing pin 61 is fixed to the fixing hole 22 at the same structure as the fixing pin 41 of the drill shaft 40.
  • the supporting device 10 is formed at both sides thereof with a coupling protrusion 14 protruded upward and the handle 20 is formed at both sides thereof with an coupling hole 21 for receiving the coupling protrusion 14 at a position corresponding to the coupling protrusion 14. Accordingly, since the supporting device 10 and the handle 20 are integrated in a body when the coupling protrusion 14 is inserted into the coupling hole 21 at 2 positions thereof as shown in FIG. 4, the supporting device 10 rotates at the same direction that the handle 20 rotates when forcing the handle 20 to rotate.
  • the coupling protrusion 14 and the coupling hole 21 are replaced in the positions with each other, and the shapes thereof are not limited. That is, the present drawings just show that the coupling protrusion is formed on the supporting device and the coupling hole is formed on the handle, as an exemplary embodiment, in contrast, it may be possible that the coupling hole may be formed on the supporting device and the coupling protrusion may be formed on the handle so that each may be assembled with each other.
  • FIGS. 5 to 8 are process diagrams illustrating surgical procedures using in order the backbone disease surgery appliance according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention. The surgical procedure in which bone reinforcement is implanted into the diseased part of backbone will be explained with reference to FIG. 5 to FIG. 8.
  • the drill shaft 40 is separated from the guide needle 11 and the supporting device 10 when the handle 20 is pulled to release the assembled state of the handle 20 and supporting device 10, and then the guide awl 30 is separated from the handle 20 by using the switch 23 and the drill shaft 40 is again fixed to the handle 20 using the switch 23.
  • the drill shaft 40 is separated from the guide needle 11 and the supporting device 40, and then the pipe 50 is inserted into the guide needle 11 until the front portion of the pipe reaches the diseased part 71 through a hole formed by the drill shaft 40 as shown in FIG. 5.
  • the pipe 50 can be accurately inserted to the depth of the hole bored by the drill shaft 40 with reference to the marks 52 indicated in the pipe 50.
  • the implantation hole 51 formed in the pipe 50 has been already filled with a bone reinforcement having proper viscosity, which was made by a separate work from the surgical process.
  • the push shaft 60 is fixed to the handle 20 as shown in FIG. 8, and then the bone reinforcement that was filled in the implantation hole 51 is implanted into the diseased part 71 when pushing the push shaft 60 through the implantation hole 51.
  • Such processes can control the implantation amount of bone reinforcement controlled according to the number of the pipes 50.
  • the guide needle 11 is separated from the backbone 70 by rotating the supporting device 10 in the reverse direction.
  • the guide awl 30 having a sharp end portion be fixed to the handle 20 before the drill shaft 40 is coupled to the guide needle 11 in the surgical procedure as shown in FIGS. 5 to 8.
  • FIG. 9 is a perspective view showing whole structural devices of the surgical appliance for backbone disease according to another exemplary embodiment of the present invention, in which the guide awl 30 is just added to the structure as indicated in FIG. 1, which has a sharp end portion to easily penetrate the through hole 13 of the guide needle 11 as explained above.
  • FIGS. 10 and 11 are process diagrams showing a part of surgical procedures using the surgical appliance according to another exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
  • the guide awl 30 is inserted into the through hole 13 of the supporting device 10 and the guide needle 11 so that the handle 20 is coupled to the supporting device 10, and then the guide awl 30 is inserted into diseased part 71 of back bone.
  • the sharp end portion of the guide awl 30 is easily inserted to the desired part of the backbone 70 due to the screw part 12 formed on the guide needle, when forcing the handle 20 to rotate at a state that the guide awl 30 is inserted in the backbone until the sharp end portion of the guide awl 30 reaches the diseased part 70 of the backbone.
  • the drill shaft 40 is separated from the guide needle 11 and the supporting device 10 when the handle 20 is pulled to release the assembled state of the handle 20 and supporting device 10, and then the guide awl 30 is separated from the handle 20 by using the switch 23 and the drill shaft 40 is again fixed to the handle 20 using the switch 23.
  • FIG. 12 is a front and bottom view showing a drill portion of a drill shaft of the surgical appliance according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
  • the drill portion 43 formed on a lower circumference of the drill shaft 40 or the entire surface of the circumference of the drill shaft 40 may be formed at the edge thereof with a sharp blade or a plurality of sharp blades such as the blade of a knife.
  • the blade may include 4 blades 43a, 43b, 43c, and 43d.
  • the hard backbone 70 may be easily bored by the blades 43a, 43b, 43c, and 43d. It is preferable that the edges of the blades 43a, 43b, 43c, and 43d each be formed with an inclined portion 45.
  • the drill portion 43 is explained above according to a limited exemplary embodiment as shown in FIG. 8, but other than the limited exemplary embodiment, the drill portion 43 may be formed with any shapes such as spiral shaped sharp blades formed of recesses and protrusions on the lower circumference or entire circumference of the drill shaft 40 so that the drill shaft may be inserted into the back bone 70 by rotating the drill portion, not a striking method.
  • the present invention is not limited to the above- specified embodiment but includes any surgical appliance including drill portion which can reach a disease part of backbone by a rotation method, not a hitting method or striking method.
  • the backbone disease surgical appliance of the present invention there is an advantage that there is no need to give a blood transfusion to a patient and the patient is rapidly restored to health because the surgery is performed with a hole bored to about the depth of lcm only thereby minimizing the pain of the patient.
  • bone reinforcement is prevented from flowing into other tissues, and it prevents a piercing to abdomen and a pain occurring by striking the appliance with a hammer to drive the appliance into the backbone, thereby completing the surgery while a surgeon feels stabilized
  • the present invention it is effective in the fact that the structure of the surgery appliance is simplified thereby reducing the manufacturing cost and there is an advantage that the guide awl, drill shaft and push shaft can be easily coupled to and decoupled from one handle so as to be replaced with each other without any difficulties thereby mastering the replacement methods and delay in the surgery can be prevented so that a surgeon may simply complete the operation.

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Dentistry (AREA)
  • Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
  • Surgical Instruments (AREA)

Abstract

L’invention concerne un appareil chirurgical pour maladie de la colonne vertébrale. L’appareil chirurgical comporte une aiguille de guidage dotée d’une partie vis sur la circonférence inférieure ou la surface entière de la circonférence de celle-ci et un trou traversant à l’axe médian de celle-ci, l’aiguille de guidage étant positionnée à angle droit par rapport à un dispositif support, une poignée conçue pour s’accoupler au dispositif support, et une tige de forage dotée d’une partie forage à la circonférence de celle-ci pour pénétrer dans le trou traversant de l’aiguille de guidage, la tige de forage étant positionnée à angle droit par rapport au dispositif support. Le dispositif support et la poignée sont dotés d’une partie saillante d’accouplement disposée sur le dispositif support ou bien sur la poignée, et d'un trou d’accouplement permettant de recevoir la partie saillante d’accouplement de la poignée ou du dispositif support de sorte que le dispositif support et la poignée sont accouplés et fixés l’un à l’autre. La tige de forage est dotée sur le côté supérieur de celle-ci d'une goupille de fixation possédant un retrait de fixation formé au niveau d'une partie latérale de celle-ci dans un corps, la poignée est dotée en une partie prédéterminée de celle-ci d'un trou de fixation accouplé de manière à pouvoir se fixer à et se séparer de la goupille de fixation, et le trou de fixation est doté, monté de manière élastique au niveau d’un côté de celui-ci, d'un interrupteur doté d’une partie diamétrale de grandes dimensions et d'une partie diamétrale de petites dimensions en une partie prédéterminée de celui-ci, qui est inséré dans le trou de fixation à angle droit par rapport au trou de fixation de sorte que la tige de forage et la poignée sont fixées l’une à l’autre lorsque le retrait de fixation est positionné au niveau de la partie diamétrale de grandes dimensions et séparées l’une de l’autre lorsque le retrait de fixation est positionné au niveau de la partie diamétrale de petites dimensions.
PCT/KR2006/000075 2005-11-14 2006-01-07 Dispositif chirurgical pour colonne vertébrale WO2007055441A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR20-2005-0032122 2005-11-14
KR2020050032122U KR200409151Y1 (ko) 2005-11-14 2005-11-14 척추뼈 수술용 나선 파이프

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WO2007055441A1 true WO2007055441A1 (fr) 2007-05-18

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PCT/KR2006/000075 WO2007055441A1 (fr) 2005-11-14 2006-01-07 Dispositif chirurgical pour colonne vertébrale

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KR (1) KR200409151Y1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2007055441A1 (fr)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2016008880A1 (fr) * 2014-07-14 2016-01-21 KB Medical SA Instrument chirurgical anti-dérapage destiné à être utilisé pour préparer des trous dans un tissu osseux
US10765438B2 (en) 2014-07-14 2020-09-08 KB Medical SA Anti-skid surgical instrument for use in preparing holes in bone tissue
WO2020144651A3 (fr) * 2019-01-10 2020-09-10 Synthes Gmbh Poignée d'instrument chirurgical avec caractéristique de dimensionnement d'implant et procédé d'utilisation
US11147542B2 (en) 2018-03-04 2021-10-19 Synthes Gmbh Surgical instrument handle with implant sizing feature and method of using
US11241293B2 (en) 2018-03-04 2022-02-08 Synthes Gmbh Surgical instrument handle with implant sizing feature and method of using

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101650008B1 (ko) * 2014-09-03 2016-08-22 주식회사 제일메디칼코퍼레이션 두개골 외과수술용 고정장치
CN106618720B (zh) * 2017-01-11 2023-05-05 海口市人民医院 垂直可调式定点错距导针瞄准空心钉固定微创装置
CN110151251B (zh) * 2019-05-30 2024-05-17 中国人民解放军总医院 一种髁间截骨钻
WO2021095901A1 (fr) * 2019-11-12 2021-05-20 가톨릭대학교 산학협력단 Unité de guidage médical capable de broyer des os

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KR200328685Y1 (ko) * 2003-05-16 2003-10-01 정연문 척추 뼈 질환용 시술기구
KR200361374Y1 (ko) * 2004-06-22 2004-09-10 정연문 나선형 척추뼈 질환용 성형기구
KR20040081500A (ko) * 2003-03-13 2004-09-22 서현배 골다공성 골내의 보강물질 주입 장치 및 그 주입방법
KR200397033Y1 (ko) * 2005-07-16 2005-09-28 정연문 척추뼈 질환용 성형기구

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KR20040081500A (ko) * 2003-03-13 2004-09-22 서현배 골다공성 골내의 보강물질 주입 장치 및 그 주입방법
KR200328685Y1 (ko) * 2003-05-16 2003-10-01 정연문 척추 뼈 질환용 시술기구
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KR200397033Y1 (ko) * 2005-07-16 2005-09-28 정연문 척추뼈 질환용 성형기구

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2016008880A1 (fr) * 2014-07-14 2016-01-21 KB Medical SA Instrument chirurgical anti-dérapage destiné à être utilisé pour préparer des trous dans un tissu osseux
CN107072673A (zh) * 2014-07-14 2017-08-18 Kb医疗公司 用于在骨组织中制备孔的防滑手术器械
US10357257B2 (en) 2014-07-14 2019-07-23 KB Medical SA Anti-skid surgical instrument for use in preparing holes in bone tissue
US10765438B2 (en) 2014-07-14 2020-09-08 KB Medical SA Anti-skid surgical instrument for use in preparing holes in bone tissue
US11147542B2 (en) 2018-03-04 2021-10-19 Synthes Gmbh Surgical instrument handle with implant sizing feature and method of using
US11241293B2 (en) 2018-03-04 2022-02-08 Synthes Gmbh Surgical instrument handle with implant sizing feature and method of using
US11986357B2 (en) 2018-03-04 2024-05-21 Synthes Gmbh Surgical instrument handle with implant sizing feature and method of using
WO2020144651A3 (fr) * 2019-01-10 2020-09-10 Synthes Gmbh Poignée d'instrument chirurgical avec caractéristique de dimensionnement d'implant et procédé d'utilisation

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