WO2007051346A1 - A suction air filtering and sterilizing method and system - Google Patents

A suction air filtering and sterilizing method and system Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2007051346A1
WO2007051346A1 PCT/CN2005/001806 CN2005001806W WO2007051346A1 WO 2007051346 A1 WO2007051346 A1 WO 2007051346A1 CN 2005001806 W CN2005001806 W CN 2005001806W WO 2007051346 A1 WO2007051346 A1 WO 2007051346A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
air
filter
plasma
sterilization
liquid
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2005/001806
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Paicheng Chen
Original Assignee
Paicheng Chen
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Paicheng Chen filed Critical Paicheng Chen
Priority to PCT/CN2005/001806 priority Critical patent/WO2007051346A1/en
Priority to CNA2005800519084A priority patent/CN101296741A/en
Publication of WO2007051346A1 publication Critical patent/WO2007051346A1/en

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L9/00—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
    • A61L9/16—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using physical phenomena
    • A61L9/18—Radiation
    • A61L9/20—Ultraviolet radiation
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L9/00—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
    • A61L9/16—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using physical phenomena
    • A61L9/22—Ionisation
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D47/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
    • B01D47/02—Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent by passing the gas or air or vapour over or through a liquid bath
    • B01D47/021—Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent by passing the gas or air or vapour over or through a liquid bath by bubbling the gas through a liquid bath
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/007—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by irradiation
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
    • F24F8/20—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by sterilisation
    • F24F8/22—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by sterilisation using UV light
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
    • F24F8/20—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by sterilisation
    • F24F8/24—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by sterilisation using sterilising media
    • F24F8/26—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by sterilisation using sterilising media using ozone
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
    • F24F8/30—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by ionisation
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2251/00—Reactants
    • B01D2251/10—Oxidants
    • B01D2251/104—Ozone
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/91—Bacteria; Microorganisms
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/20—Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a system and system for sterilizing air filtration and sterilizing, in particular, a method for filtering dust particles in air by means of liquid adsorption, and further destroying bacteria in the air by plasma sterilization technology to obtain dust-free, System for sterile air output.
  • the indoor space has a circular exchange with the air of the outdoor environment, which is unable to achieve the management goal of dust-free and sterile.
  • the filter materials used today are either HEPA or ULPA grade filters or The filter is still unable to achieve 100% complete filtration, so in the electronics industry, even if the highest level of clean room standards are used in the storage space, it must be filled with nitrogen or other inert gas to maintain positive pressure in the space. , indoor air can not be exchanged with the outside, otherwise it will not meet the complete dust-free requirements.
  • the dust-free space level of the general production line is mostly between CLASS 1,000 and 10,000, indicating that the indoor dust collection is still quite large.
  • the plasma technology is now widely used in sterilization and disinfection, introducing a high voltage into the plasma generator, allowing the passing material to absorb energy, and the molecules begin to dissociate and coexist with the ions, so it is also called For the plasma.
  • the above-mentioned plasma effect is applied to the sterilization principle by utilizing the electromagnetic field released by the excited electrons, interfering with the action of the cell membrane and the nucleotide of the microorganism to achieve the sterilization effect, and the sterilization effect of the electric paddle generation program is divided into single Heavy and double; single effect is the original chemical form (or cell membrane, DNA, RNA is destroyed) after the material (or bacteria) is generated by high-voltage electric electromagnetic field, forming a bactericidal effect. Double effect In addition to the single-effect, the product after the plasma generation system also has a killing effect on bacteria and viruses in the presence of the environment, the most typical example being ozone (0 3 ). ' ⁇ ' . . ,.
  • Ozone itself has a large number of free radicals, which in many studies are factors that cause animal aging.
  • Ozone plasma is the oxygen contained in the air passing through the electric pad generator by the high frequency alternating current.
  • the air is first filtered through the filter material and then enters the plasma generator, which is destroyed by the high-voltage electricity. After bacteria and viruses, ozone plasma is also produced. Ozone and water are mixed into high-concentration ozone water. Not only will the bacteria and viruses of the residue be killed, but also the dust particles of the net will be adsorbed in the water by the water. The reduction of oxygen into the environment by heating or UV absorption ensures that the air entering the sterile room and the fermentation tank air is absolutely dust-free and sterile. '
  • the patented technology of the present invention can solve the above problems, and can be widely applied to disinfection and sterilization in various spaces, which not only does not harm the human body in the space, but also passes the plasma generator.
  • the bacteria and virus are completely eliminated; and the solution adsorbing the filter tank absorbs the dust particles in the air to make the space reach a dust-free and sterile state.
  • negative pressure space such as a poultry ward or a higher-grade laboratory
  • the pressure is greater than the suction pressure
  • the extracted air is treated by filtration and ultraviolet sterilization to maintain a negative pressure in the space to prevent the pathogen or bacteria from overflowing into the general environment.
  • the filter device of the vacuum device has only filtering or no absolute sterilization effect, It is highly likely to cause environmental pollution and the spread of infectious sources. Therefore, the internal suction plasma air filtration sterilization system can be used for air treatment in a vacuum isolation system to prevent pathogens or bacteria from flowing out.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a system and system for internal suction air filtration sterilization, wherein the amount of bacteria in the air is reduced by plasma sterilization to obtain a dust-free, sterile system.
  • the internal suction type air filter sterilization method and system of the present invention mainly activates the pumping power of the pump (drum) to suck in air, and the air is first filtered through a plurality of filter cores and filters, and then filtered and attached to the filter medium.
  • the filter is sterilized by an ultraviolet lamp; after filtering, the air enters the plasma generator, and the high frequency and high voltage electricity dissociates the air to form ozone plasma. At this time, the bacteria and the virus have been destroyed, but the ozone plasma is not suitable.
  • the gas Directly discharged into the air; after mixing the ozone plasma, the gas enters the water or solution of the adsorption filter tank, and the ultraviolet light source can be installed in the tank to sterilize the water or other solution adsorbed; and then the pump is filtered (the drum)
  • the air is pumped out, enters the air filtration and degreasing system, removes the moisture in the air, and makes dust-free, sterile, dry air into the indoor space; if the requirements for sterility are high, the oil is filtered and dried. After the system comes out, the air enters the UV lamp and the activated carbon is filtered and then enters the indoor space.
  • the invention filters the air by the liquid adsorption method, can improve the air clean quality, and reduces the amount of bacteria in the air by the plasma sterilization method, and can obtain a dust-free and sterile system.
  • the invention can be widely applied to disinfection and sterilization in various spaces, not only does not harm the human body in the space, but also completely eliminates bacteria and viruses passing through the plasma generator; and the solution of adsorbing the filter tank will be added Adsorption of dust particles in the air makes the space dust-free and sterile. . . . "' . . ' .
  • FIG. 1 is a system architecture diagram of an internal suction type water adsorption air dust sterilizing machine of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a system architecture diagram of a water suction (normal temperature type) plasma air sterilization machine of the present invention
  • Figure 3 is a system architecture diagram of the internal suction type (hydrothermal type) plasma air sterilization machine of the present invention
  • Figure 4 is a system architecture diagram of the internal suction type plasma air sterilization machine of the present invention
  • Figure 5 is a system architecture diagram of the invention for increasing humidity control
  • 6A is a system architecture diagram of a double air filtration degreasing and drying device of the present invention.
  • 6B is a system architecture diagram of a double liquid adsorption filter tank type according to the present invention.
  • 6C is a system architecture diagram of a double pumping (drum) fan type according to the present invention.
  • 6D is a system architecture diagram of a double plasma generator type according to the present invention.
  • Figure 6E is a system architecture diagram of a voltage regulating type according to the present invention.
  • Fig. 6F is a system architecture diagram of a hybrid type of a pump (drum) fan and a plasma generator according to the present invention.
  • the main components are described as follows: 1 is the air filter, 11 is the coarse filter, 12 is the fine filter, 21 is the first intake line, 21a is the second intake line, 22 is the gas-liquid mixing device, 23 is the out Gas line, 24 is filter, 25 is sterile pure water spray humidification and ultrasonic humidification system, 26 is pressure regulating device and damper, 3 is liquid adsorption filter tank, 31 is circulating filtration or inlet, 'drainage system, 32 is Filter material, 4 is ultraviolet light source, 5 is pumping (drum) fan, 6 is air filter degreasing and drying device, 7 is ultraviolet lamp tube, 8 is activated carbon filter device, 10 is power control board, a is extension line, b For the pipeline, 9 is the plasma generator, 91 is the plasma power processor, 92 is the first heater, 93 is the second heater, 94 is the condenser, and 95 is the third heater.
  • the air suction dust sterilizing machine includes a air filter 1 , which can be a general filter screen for performing air. General filtration; the air output from the air filter 1 passes through the first intake line 21 for conveying the generally filtered air; the first intake line 21 directs the air into a liquid adsorption filter tank 3, which is liquid adsorption filtration
  • the tank 3 stores water for adsorbing dust particles, or uses other liquids according to special use requirements. Its function is mainly to adsorb residual dust particles not filtered by the air filter 1, if the plasma is mixed or added as will be described later.
  • the sterilizing agent also has a sterilizing ability, and can receive the air conveyed by the first intake line 21, and the liquid absorbing the dust particles in the air; the outlet end of the first intake line 21 can be connected with a gas-liquid mixing device 22, the gas liquid The mixing device 22 can increase the contact area and time of the air and the liquid, and the gas-liquid mixing device 22 can be submerged or non-submersible.
  • the submerged type is mainly used, and the outlet end can cover the filter 24,
  • This filter is mainly The liquid is cut into smaller bubbles to increase the joint area; an ultraviolet light source 4 is irradiated outside the liquid adsorption filter tank 3 for illuminating the liquid in the liquid suction filter tank 3 for sterilization;
  • the other end of the filter tank 3 is provided with an outlet line 23 for conveying the air treated by the liquid adsorption filter tank 3.
  • the inlet end of the outlet line 23 is also covered with a screen 24 for filtering and adsorbing air entrainment.
  • the gas outlet pipe 23 has a pumping (drum) wind machine 5 for sucking (sending air), and the pumping drum 5 is installed at any position of the system pipe; the gas outlet pipe 23 An air filter degreasing and drying device 6 is connected to the end for degreasing and drying the air sent from the air outlet pipe 23 to obtain clean air; finally, the air passes through an ultraviolet lamp tube 7 for final sterilization work.
  • the ultraviolet lamp 7 can also decompose the residual plasma by ultraviolet rays of appropriate wavelength, and sterilize the space outside the tube, and if placed, the ultraviolet lamp tube 7 can be placed according to the extension line a. Irradiation to the position of the air filter 1 can also enhance the initial filtration and sterilization effect of the air.
  • the liquid adsorption filter tank is connected to a circulating filtration or inlet and drainage system 31, and the circulated water flow is used to maintain the liquid in the liquid adsorption filter tank 3 in a clean usable state;
  • the liquid adsorption filter tank 3 can be provided with a plurality of layers of filter material 32.
  • the liquid adsorption filter tank 3 may be provided with a sponge or other compound for sucking liquid, or a multi-porous separator (not shown) The liquid is blocked in a specific space, so as to avoid the impact of the subsequent air drying when the air flow is too large.
  • the air filter degreasing device 6 and the ultraviolet lamp tube 7 are connected to an activated carbon filter unit 8 for further filtration.
  • the aforementioned internal suction type air filter sterilization system operates the power process control board 10 with a power source to operate the respective devices. This is a common method and will not be described herein.
  • tank ultraviolet light source 4 may be installed in bacteria adsorbed water (or other solution) were killed;
  • the air from the air filter degreasing system 6 enters the UV lamp 7 and activated carbon filter 8 before entering the indoor space.
  • FIG. 2 is a second embodiment of the present invention, which provides a water suction (normal temperature type) plasma air sterilizer, which is changed to ozone plasma or other gas plasma sterilization system according to Embodiment 1.
  • a plasma generator 9 is disposed on the first intake line 21, and the plasma generator 9 is controlled by a plasma power processor 91 to destroy the DNA or RNA of the bacterial cell membrane or virus in the air by high-voltage electric shock.
  • the ozone electric paddle or other gas plasma also has a sterilizing effect; and then the first heater 92 is disposed on the air outlet line 23 to reduce the ozone in the output air to oxygen; ⁇
  • the original ultraviolet lamp tube 7 It can produce the function of reducing ozone to general oxygen.
  • the aforementioned internal suction type water adsorption (normal temperature type) plasma air sterilization machine the actions thereof include: 1. Activate the pump (drum) fan 5 power supply, inhale the air, the air is first filtered through several filter cores and filter screens of the air filter 1, and the filter adhered to the filter material after filtration is sterilized by the ultraviolet lamp tube 7;
  • the air is injected into the plasma generator 9, and the high-voltage piezoelectric is used to dissociate the gas to form an ozone electric paddle or other gas plasma. At this time, the bacteria and the virus have been destroyed;
  • the plasma gas is introduced into the water (or other liquid) of the liquid adsorption filter tank 3, and the plasma and the water are mixed by the gas-liquid mixer 22, which is included.
  • the liquid of ozone plasma also has sterilizing ability, and can adsorb dust particles in the air;
  • the air is drawn out. ⁇ At this time, the air is completely dust-free and sterile. Only a small part of the ozone plasma remains in the air. Therefore, the ozone plasma is reduced to oxygen by the heat source such as the first heater 92. ;
  • the reduced air enters the UV lamp 7 and uses a specific wavelength to decompose and kill the residual plasma.
  • FIG. 3 is a third embodiment of the present invention.
  • a liquid suction (hydrothermal type) plasma air sterilizer is formed, which is mainly in the liquid state.
  • a second heater 93 is added under the adsorption filter tank 3, and the ozone electric paddle or other gas plasma is decomposed by high temperature heating, and the sterilization function can also be increased by the heat energy; and the second heater 93 is provided with condensation on the gas outlet line.
  • the air filter and the oil removal and drying device 6 can cool the dust-free hot steam and then dry, and the condensed water generated by the condenser can be used by the pipe b to flow back to the liquid adsorption filter tank 3.
  • the aforementioned internal suction type water adsorption (hydrothermal type) plasma air sterilization machine the actions thereof include:
  • the air After filtering, the air enters the plasma generator 9, and the high-frequency high-voltage electricity dissociates the air to form ozone plasma. At this time, the bacteria and the virus have been ruined;
  • the plasma gas is introduced into the water (or other liquid or hot steam) of the liquid adsorption filter tank 3, and the hot water is used to decompose the ozone electric propeller, and the gas and liquid are mixed.
  • the device 22 accelerates the decomposition of the ozone plasma, and if there are residual microorganisms, it will be destroyed in the hot water, and the dust particles will be adsorbed in the water;
  • the reduced air enters the UV lamp 7 and uses the specific wavelength to decompose and kill the residual plasma. Bacteria; '
  • FIG. 4 is a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
  • the liquid adsorption filter tank 3 to strengthen the filtration, and only the plasma sterilization type internal suction type plasma air sterilization machine, wherein the sterilization is to be performed.
  • the air is filtered through the multi-layer coarse filter 11 and the fine filter 12J7J of the air filter 1, and is plasma-sterilized by the plasma generator 9, and then reduced to oxygen by the third heating, and the residual 'ozone can be passed through
  • the violet tube 7 is illuminated to obtain clean sterile air.
  • the aforementioned internal suction plasma air sterilization machine the action includes:
  • ⁇ ⁇ ( (drum) fan 5 power supply the air is sucked in, the air is first filtered through several filters and filters of the air filter 1, and the filter adhered to the filter material after filtration is sterilized by the ultraviolet lamp 7 ;
  • the air After filtering, the air enters the electric pad generator 9, and the high frequency and high voltage electricity dissociates the air to form ozone plasma. At this time, the bacteria and the virus have been destroyed, but the ozone electric paddle should not be directly discharged into the air;
  • Ozone plasma re-enters the third heater 95 or other heat source and is reduced to general air by thermal decomposition of ozone;
  • the crucible After the reduction, the crucible enters the ultraviolet lamp tube 7, and the decomposition and sterilization of the residual plasma is performed by using a specific wave.
  • the ultraviolet lamp tube 7 can be placed at the position of the irradiation air filter 1 to be synchronized. Intake sterilization
  • the above working mode can be operated independently, air-free and aseptic, or combined with an air-conditioning system to form a dust-free, sterile air-conditioning system that can achieve temperature, humidity regulation, dust-free, and sterility in a specific space.
  • Space management for example, combined with an air-conditioning system with a suction air sterilization system, the air-conditioning system will clean the air treated by the internal suction air sterilization system, and then enter the air-conditioning system to make a dust-free and sterile air-conditioning system;
  • the internal suction air sterilization system can be integrated into the air-conditioning system to make dust-free and sterile air-conditioning applications in various spaces.
  • the invention can also be used in combination with the fermentation tank to ensure the purity of the air entering the fermentation tank without any bacteria entering, and to maintain good fermentation quality and yield.
  • the air filter degreasing device 6 when the air needs to maintain a certain humidity (including adding flavor), the air filter degreasing device 6 can be turned off or removed, or sprayed with sterile pure water in the last gas pipe to humidify and super
  • the sonic humidification system 25 processes to increase the humidity of the output air, which can be controlled by a humidity control system (not shown).
  • any of the above devices can perform multiple connections according to the actual use requirements, and the order of the front and rear, in order to achieve the purpose of dust-free, aseptic work, and increase the wind pressure, air volume and other control devices depending on the actual use. . . ⁇
  • the double air filter degreasing and drying device type 6 is designed to increase the air dryness by the first air filter degreasing and drying device 6 to increase the efficiency of the plasma generator 9, the second set.
  • the air filter degreasing and drying device 6 processes the air that has passed through the liquid adsorption filter tank 3 to increase the dryness of the output air. (When the use requirement is to pay attention to the dryness of the air inlet, only the first set of air filtration degreasing device 6 can be used)
  • Figure 6B shows the double liquid adsorption filter tank 3 ⁇ ', ' ⁇ This design aims to increase the dust adsorption effect in the air; or when the air flow rate is large, this method increases the adsorption function of the air dust particles.
  • Figure 6C shows a double-drum (drum) fan type 5, which is designed to increase the suction (suction) capability of air, especially when multiple liquid adsorption filter tanks 3 are used. This design avoids the increased resistance due to other devices. , affecting the flow of air.
  • Fig. 6D shows a double electric propeller generator type 9. If a large amount of air is processed, the single plasma generator 9 has difficulty in loading such a flow rate or in order to increase the sterilization effect, it can be treated in series or in parallel by a plurality of plasma generators 9. .
  • Figure 6E shows the pressure regulation type.
  • the pressure regulating device and the damper 26 are added to the system so that the output air flow is smaller than the incoming air flow, so that the space is maintained. In a negative pressure state.
  • a pumping type (drum) fan 5 and a plasma generator 9 are mixed, and the pumping (drum) fan 5 at the end of the air filter 1 is used to increase the pumping (suction) ability of the air.
  • the two intake lines 21a are mixed into the liquid adsorption filter tank 3 to greatly increase the amount of intake air, and are effectively sterilized by the ozone plasma generated by the existing plasma generator 9.
  • the above-mentioned main devices are exemplified by dual devices, but in actual use, it is possible to make a number of connections of the same device as needed.

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Abstract

A suction air filtering and sterilizing method and system is disclosed, which mainly includes the following steps: Firstly, after activating the power source of a fan and sucking air by the fan, the air then is filtered out by a regular filter, dusts and particles seized by the filter are sterilized by an ultraviolet light tube. Next, the air enters into a plasma generator, wherein high-frequency and high-voltage electric energy ionizes the air into ozone plasma (or negative ion plasma), and now all of the bacteria and viruses contained in the air are killed; then the air mixed with the ozone plasma flows into a tank filled with water or other solvents using for adsorbing and filtering all the fine particles, and a ultraviolet light source is installed in the tank and is used to kill the bacteria adsorbed in the water or other solvents. The filtered air is then sucked out by the fan and enters into an air-filtering oil-eliminating drying system so as to eliminate the moisture in the air. As a result, the air free of dusts/particles, bacteria and water molecules may be obtained and be sent back to an indoor space.

Description

内吸式空气过滤杀菌方法与*** 技术领域 ..,  Internal suction air filtration sterilization method and system Technical field ..,
本发明是关于一 ^内吸式空气过滤杀菌方法与***， '"特别指一种利用液体吸附 方式过滤空气中的尘粒， 进一步以电浆杀菌技术消灭空气中的细菌， 以得到无尘、 无菌空气输出的***。 背景技术  The invention relates to a system and system for sterilizing air filtration and sterilizing, in particular, a method for filtering dust particles in air by means of liquid adsorption, and further destroying bacteria in the air by plasma sterilization technology to obtain dust-free, System for sterile air output.
在目前无尘、 无菌室的空间管理技术中， 室内空间有与室外环境的空气做循环 交换是无法达到无尘无菌的管理目标， 现今所使用滤材无论是 HEPA或 ULPA等级滤 网或滤心仍无法达到百分之一百完全过滤， 因此在电子科技业中， 即使以最高等级 的无尘室标准应用在仓储空间中， 必需借由氮气或其它惰性气体充填， 使空间维持 正压， 而室内空气无法与室外交换， 否则达不到完全无尘要求。 一般生产线之无尘 空间等级多在 CLASS 1,000~10，000之间， 表示其室内落尘量仍相当大。  In the current space management technology of dust-free and sterile rooms, the indoor space has a circular exchange with the air of the outdoor environment, which is unable to achieve the management goal of dust-free and sterile. The filter materials used today are either HEPA or ULPA grade filters or The filter is still unable to achieve 100% complete filtration, so in the electronics industry, even if the highest level of clean room standards are used in the storage space, it must be filled with nitrogen or other inert gas to maintain positive pressure in the space. , indoor air can not be exchanged with the outside, otherwise it will not meet the complete dust-free requirements. The dust-free space level of the general production line is mostly between CLASS 1,000 and 10,000, indicating that the indoor dust collection is still quite large.
而对于培养微生物的发酵槽而言， 即使是 CLASS 1等级的无尘室标准， 仍容许 每一立方呎有 0.5微米的粉尘一个存在， 由于粉尘是细菌的载体， 若以此方法做进入 发酵槽的空气过滤， 极有可能提高槽内的 "杂菌"感染， 假设以每秒钟一立方尺的 流量， 一分钟就有 Λ十立方尺， 一小时 3,600立方尺就可能有 3,600个尘粒或细菌进入 槽内。  For the fermentation tank for cultivating microorganisms, even the CLASS 1 grade clean room standard allows for the presence of 0.5 micron of dust per cubic inch. Since dust is a carrier of bacteria, if this method is used to enter the fermentation tank. The air filtration is very likely to increase the "microbial" infection in the tank. Assuming a flow rate of one cubic foot per second, there are ten cubic feet in one minute and 3,600 dust particles in one hour at 3,600 cubic feet. The bacteria enter the tank.
很久以前， 人类老祖先抽烟时就懂得利用水烟斗过滤香烟中的尼古丁和其它致 癌物， 水是最好的吸附与过滤物质； 当空气通过 HEPA或 ULPA滤材后仍会有少许细 菌或尘粒为漏网之鱼， 进入无尘无菌空间后造成污染， 因此将过滤后的空气利用 「水烟斗」 原理导 ^i槽中， 利用水将漏网 ή尘粒吸附^水中， 并配合紫外线的照 射杀菌过程， 可确保输出的空气是绝对无尘和无菌的。  A long time ago, when human ancestors smoked, they knew how to use a water pipe to filter nicotine and other carcinogens in cigarettes. Water is the best adsorption and filtering material; when the air passes through HEPA or ULPA filter, there will still be a little bacteria or dust particles. For the fish that leaks into the net, it will cause pollution after entering the dust-free and sterile space. Therefore, the filtered air is used in the "i-pipe" principle, and the water is used to adsorb the dust particles in the water, and it is sterilized by ultraviolet radiation. The process ensures that the output air is absolutely dust-free and sterile.
进一步讲， 电浆 （Plasma) 技术现在广泛应用在灭菌、 消毒， 在电浆产生器中 导入高电压， 使通过的物质吸收能量， 分子开始游离化而且和离子共同存在的状 态， 所以又称为等离子体。  Further, the plasma technology is now widely used in sterilization and disinfection, introducing a high voltage into the plasma generator, allowing the passing material to absorb energy, and the molecules begin to dissociate and coexist with the ions, so it is also called For the plasma.
前述电浆效应其所应用的杀菌原理是利用被激化的电子所释放的电子磁场， 干 扰微生物的细胞膜、 核甘酸的作用， 以达到杀菌的效果， 经过此电桨产生程序的杀 菌效果有分单重和双重两种； 单重效果为物质（或细菌）通过高压电产生的电子磁 场后， 原先的化学形态 （或细胞膜、 DNA、 RNA被破坏）， 形成杀菌效果。 双重效 果为单重效果之外， 通过电浆产生***后的产物也对存在环境中的细菌和病毒有灭 除效果， 最典型例子如臭氧（03)。 '· ' . . ,. The above-mentioned plasma effect is applied to the sterilization principle by utilizing the electromagnetic field released by the excited electrons, interfering with the action of the cell membrane and the nucleotide of the microorganism to achieve the sterilization effect, and the sterilization effect of the electric paddle generation program is divided into single Heavy and double; single effect is the original chemical form (or cell membrane, DNA, RNA is destroyed) after the material (or bacteria) is generated by high-voltage electric electromagnetic field, forming a bactericidal effect. Double effect In addition to the single-effect, the product after the plasma generation system also has a killing effect on bacteria and viruses in the presence of the environment, the most typical example being ozone (0 3 ). '· ' . . ,.
臭氧在空气中杀菌效力是受到肯定的， 但在各国安全规范中室内臭氧浓度不可 超过 O.lppm, 否则对人体容易形成危害， 虽然在此浓度可以杀死大多数的细菌， 但 对于部份较顽强的菌种或病毒是毫无效果的。  The effectiveness of ozone in air sterilization is affirmed, but the indoor ozone concentration in national safety regulations should not exceed 0.1 ppm, otherwise it will easily form a hazard to the human body, although at this concentration it can kill most bacteria, but for some A stubborn strain or virus is ineffective.
根据多数学者的研究显示， 臭氧浓度在 0.3ppm时可以消灭所有细菌， 浓度在 0.4ppm时可以杀光所有病毒， 绝对值在 0.5ppm时， 目前已知的各种细菌与病毒是无 法在此臭氧浓度下存活。 以此高浓度臭氧在密闭空间内消毒， 人员须离开， 待完成 消毒且将该空间臭氧排出后， 人员始得进入， 使用上非常不便， 尤其在人员出入频 繁空间， 无法遂行消毒程序， 失去消毒原意。  According to the research of most scholars, all bacteria can be eliminated when the concentration of ozone is 0.3ppm. All viruses can be killed when the concentration is 0.4ppm. When the absolute value is 0.5ppm, various bacteria and viruses are known to be unable to Survival at concentration. This high-concentration ozone is disinfected in a confined space, and the personnel must leave. After the disinfection is completed and the ozone is discharged from the space, the personnel must enter, which is very inconvenient to use, especially in the frequent space of personnel entering and exiting, the disinfection procedure cannot be performed, and the disinfection is lost. Original intention.
臭氧本身具有大量的自由基， 自由基在许多研究中是造成动物老化的因子之 Ozone itself has a large number of free radicals, which in many studies are factors that cause animal aging.
―， 接触过量的自 ¾基， 向接影响身 器官 ^正常功能或病变， 因此尽量避免曝露 在大量的自由基环境中， 是维持健康的方法之一， 所以经电浆***所产生物质， 若 应用在室内空间， 在完成杀菌程序后需将它还原， 避免危害人类健康。 ―, contact with excessive 3⁄4 base, affecting the body organs ^ normal function or lesions, so try to avoid exposure to a large number of free radicals, is one of the ways to maintain health, so the substance produced by the plasma system, if Applied in indoor space, it needs to be restored after the sterilization process is completed to avoid harming human health.
而臭氧电浆是借由髙频高压的交流电将通过电桨产生器的空气所含的氧气 Ozone plasma is the oxygen contained in the air passing through the electric pad generator by the high frequency alternating current.
(02)激化成臭氧（03)， 同时间通过高压电臭氧电浆产生器的细菌和病毒也会被高 压电场所破坏； 若直接将产出气体导入发酵槽则臭氧会破坏槽内菌类生长， 因此必 须将臭氧还原为氧气； 若在室内空气灭菌使用， 则因产出物臭氧浓度过高， 容易为 害室内人体呼吸道组织， 因此最安全的方法是再将臭氧电浆还原成氧气后排出， 不 仅完全灭菌， 同时兼顾到使用安全。 (0 2 ) Intensification into ozone (0 3 ), while bacteria and viruses passing through the high-voltage electric ozone plasma generator are also destroyed by high-voltage electricity; if the produced gas is directly introduced into the fermentation tank, the ozone will destroy the tank. Internal fungi grow, so ozone must be reduced to oxygen; if used indoors for air sterilization, the ozone concentration of the product is too high, which is easy to harm the indoor respiratory tissues. Therefore, the safest method is to restore the ozone plasma. After being dissolved into oxygen, it is not only completely sterilized, but also safe to use.
. 若将此技术与前 水吸附过滤技术相互搽配， 让无育.室空气过滤***或发酵槽 进气***结合， 则空气先通过滤材过滤再进入电浆产生器， 由高压电破坏细菌与病 毒后， 同时也产生了臭氧电浆， 臭氧与水混合成高浓度臭氧水， 不但将残佘细菌、 病毒杀光， 也利用水将漏网的尘粒吸附在水中， 出来后的臭氧再借加热或紫外线吸 收方式还原成氧气排入环境中， 即可确保进入无菌室和发酵槽空气的空气是绝对无 尘和无菌的。 '  If this technology is combined with the pre-water adsorption filtration technology to combine the air filtration system of the sterile room or the air intake system of the fermentation tank, the air is first filtered through the filter material and then enters the plasma generator, which is destroyed by the high-voltage electricity. After bacteria and viruses, ozone plasma is also produced. Ozone and water are mixed into high-concentration ozone water. Not only will the bacteria and viruses of the residue be killed, but also the dust particles of the net will be adsorbed in the water by the water. The reduction of oxygen into the environment by heating or UV absorption ensures that the air entering the sterile room and the fermentation tank air is absolutely dust-free and sterile. '
因此， 借由本发明专利技术， 可解决上列的各项问题， 同时可广泛应用在各种 空间的消毒与杀菌， 不但不会对空间内的人体有所危害， 更能将通过电浆产生器的 细茵、 病毒完全消灭； 并加上吸附过滤槽的溶液将空气中尘粒吸附， 使空间达到无 尘、 无菌的状态。  Therefore, the patented technology of the present invention can solve the above problems, and can be widely applied to disinfection and sterilization in various spaces, which not only does not harm the human body in the space, but also passes the plasma generator. The bacteria and virus are completely eliminated; and the solution adsorbing the filter tank absorbs the dust particles in the air to make the space reach a dust-free and sterile state.
' 另外， 在负压'空间的使用例如隔禽病房或较高等级的实验室， 其原理是空气抽 出压力大于吸入压力， 所抽出的空气经由过滤及紫外线杀菌处理， 使空间内维持负 压防止病原或细菌溢出到一般环境中， 若负压装置的过滤装置仅有滤除或无绝对杀 菌效果， 极有可能造成环境的污染， 传染源的扩散。 因此， 内吸式电浆空气过滤杀 菌***可使用在负压隔离***的空气处理， 防止病原或细菌流出。 'In addition, the use of negative pressure space, such as a poultry ward or a higher-grade laboratory, is based on air pumping. The pressure is greater than the suction pressure, and the extracted air is treated by filtration and ultraviolet sterilization to maintain a negative pressure in the space to prevent the pathogen or bacteria from overflowing into the general environment. If the filter device of the vacuum device has only filtering or no absolute sterilization effect, It is highly likely to cause environmental pollution and the spread of infectious sources. Therefore, the internal suction plasma air filtration sterilization system can be used for air treatment in a vacuum isolation system to prevent pathogens or bacteria from flowing out.
' 发明内容 " .· . . ' ' · 'Content of the invention ' . . . . ' '
本发明的目的在于提供一种内吸式空气过滤杀菌方法与***， 其借由液体吸附 方式过滤空气， 以提高空气洁净品质。  SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION It is an object of the present invention to provide a system and system for internal suction air filtration sterilization which filters air by means of liquid adsorption to improve air cleanliness.
本发明的另一目的在于提供一种内吸式空气过滤杀菌方法与***， 其中更借由 电浆杀菌方式降低空气中的细菌量， 以得到无尘、 无菌的***。  Another object of the present invention is to provide a system and system for internal suction air filtration sterilization, wherein the amount of bacteria in the air is reduced by plasma sterilization to obtain a dust-free, sterile system.
为实现上述目的， 本发明内吸式空气过滤杀菌方法与***， 主要先激活抽 (鼓） 风机电源， 将空气吸入， 空气先经由若干道滤心、 滤网过滤， 过滤后附着在 滤材上的过滤物由紫外线灯管进行杀菌； 过滤后空气进入电浆产生器中， 高频高压 电使空气游离化形成臭氧电浆， 这时细菌和病毒已被破坏殆尽， 但臭氧电浆不宜直 接排入空气中； 混合臭氧电浆后气体 进入吸附过滤槽的水或溶液中， 槽中可装设 紫外线光源对吸附在水或其它溶液的细 进行杀菌； 再 抽 （鼓） 风机将过滤后空 气抽出， 进入空气过滤除油干燥***中， 去除空气中的湿气， 制成无尘、 无菌、 干 燥的空气进入室内空间中； 如对无菌的要求较高， 从空气过滤除油干燥***出来后 的空气进入紫外线灯管和活性碳过滤后再进入室内空间中。  In order to achieve the above object, the internal suction type air filter sterilization method and system of the present invention mainly activates the pumping power of the pump (drum) to suck in air, and the air is first filtered through a plurality of filter cores and filters, and then filtered and attached to the filter medium. The filter is sterilized by an ultraviolet lamp; after filtering, the air enters the plasma generator, and the high frequency and high voltage electricity dissociates the air to form ozone plasma. At this time, the bacteria and the virus have been destroyed, but the ozone plasma is not suitable. Directly discharged into the air; after mixing the ozone plasma, the gas enters the water or solution of the adsorption filter tank, and the ultraviolet light source can be installed in the tank to sterilize the water or other solution adsorbed; and then the pump is filtered (the drum) The air is pumped out, enters the air filtration and degreasing system, removes the moisture in the air, and makes dust-free, sterile, dry air into the indoor space; if the requirements for sterility are high, the oil is filtered and dried. After the system comes out, the air enters the UV lamp and the activated carbon is filtered and then enters the indoor space.
本发明具有如下优点： '  The invention has the following advantages:
本发明由液体吸附方式过滤空气， 可以提高空气洁净品质， 且由电浆杀菌方式 降低空气中的细菌量， 可以得到无尘、 无菌的***。 本发明可广泛应用在各种空间 的消毒与杀菌， 不但不会对空间内的人体有所危害， 更能将通过电浆产生器的细 菌、 病毒完全消灭； 并加上吸附过滤槽的溶液将空气中尘粒吸附， 使空间达到无 尘、 无菌的状态。 . .. "' . . ' . 附图说明  The invention filters the air by the liquid adsorption method, can improve the air clean quality, and reduces the amount of bacteria in the air by the plasma sterilization method, and can obtain a dust-free and sterile system. The invention can be widely applied to disinfection and sterilization in various spaces, not only does not harm the human body in the space, but also completely eliminates bacteria and viruses passing through the plasma generator; and the solution of adsorbing the filter tank will be added Adsorption of dust particles in the air makes the space dust-free and sterile. . . . "' . . ' .
请参阅以下有关本发明一较佳实施例的详细说明及其附图， 进一步了解本发明 的技术内容及其目的功效； 有关该实施例的.附图为： .  Please refer to the following detailed description of a preferred embodiment of the present invention and its accompanying drawings, and to further understand the technical contents of the present invention and its functions and effects;
图 1为本发明的内吸式水吸附的空气无尘杀菌机的***架构图；  1 is a system architecture diagram of an internal suction type water adsorption air dust sterilizing machine of the present invention;
图 2为本发明的内吸式水吸附 （常温型） 电浆空气杀菌机的***架构图； W 图 3为本发明的内吸式^吸附 （热液型） 电浆空气杀菌机的***架构图； 图 4为本发明的内吸式电浆空气杀菌机的***架构图； 2 is a system architecture diagram of a water suction (normal temperature type) plasma air sterilization machine of the present invention; Figure 3 is a system architecture diagram of the internal suction type (hydrothermal type) plasma air sterilization machine of the present invention; Figure 4 is a system architecture diagram of the internal suction type plasma air sterilization machine of the present invention;
图 5为本发明增加湿度控制的***架构图； ·  Figure 5 is a system architecture diagram of the invention for increasing humidity control;
图 6A为本发明采双空气过滤除油干燥装置型的***架构图；  6A is a system architecture diagram of a double air filtration degreasing and drying device of the present invention;
图 6B为本发明釆双液态吸附过滤槽型的***架构图；  6B is a system architecture diagram of a double liquid adsorption filter tank type according to the present invention;
图 6C为本发明采双抽 （鼓） 风机型的***架构图；  6C is a system architecture diagram of a double pumping (drum) fan type according to the present invention;
图 6D为本发明采双电浆产生器型的***架构图；  6D is a system architecture diagram of a double plasma generator type according to the present invention;
. 图 6E为本发明 调压型的***架构图； 及 ，  Figure 6E is a system architecture diagram of a voltage regulating type according to the present invention;
图 6F为本发明采抽 （鼓） 风机、 电浆产生器混合型的***架构图。  Fig. 6F is a system architecture diagram of a hybrid type of a pump (drum) fan and a plasma generator according to the present invention.
主要组件符号说明： 1为空气过滤器， 11为粗滤网， 12为细滤网，， 21为第一进气 管路， 21a为第二进气管路， 22为气液混合装置， 23为出气管路， 24为滤网， 25为无 菌纯水喷雾加湿和超音波加湿***， 26为调压装置及风门， 3为液态吸附过滤槽， 31 为循环过滤或进、'排水***， 32为滤材， 4为紫外线光源， 5为抽 （鼓） 风机， 6为空 气过滤除油干燥装置， 7为紫外线灯管， 8为活性碳过滤装置， 10为电力控制板， a为 延伸线， b为管路， 9为电浆产生器， 91为电浆电源处理器， 92为第一加热器， 93为 第二加热器， 94为冷凝器， 95为第三加热器。  The main components are described as follows: 1 is the air filter, 11 is the coarse filter, 12 is the fine filter, 21 is the first intake line, 21a is the second intake line, 22 is the gas-liquid mixing device, 23 is the out Gas line, 24 is filter, 25 is sterile pure water spray humidification and ultrasonic humidification system, 26 is pressure regulating device and damper, 3 is liquid adsorption filter tank, 31 is circulating filtration or inlet, 'drainage system, 32 is Filter material, 4 is ultraviolet light source, 5 is pumping (drum) fan, 6 is air filter degreasing and drying device, 7 is ultraviolet lamp tube, 8 is activated carbon filter device, 10 is power control board, a is extension line, b For the pipeline, 9 is the plasma generator, 91 is the plasma power processor, 92 is the first heater, 93 is the second heater, 94 is the condenser, and 95 is the third heater.
■ 具体实施方式 '. '. '·' ： , '·' ·· ■ Specific implementation '. '. '·' : , '·' ··
请参阅图 1所示， 为本发明实施例 1， 其所述一种内吸式水吸附之空气无尘杀菌 机， 包括一空气过滤器 1， 可为一般性滤网， 用来将空气进行一般性过滤； 该空气过 滤器 1输出的空气经过第一进气管路 21， 用来传输已一般性过滤的空气； 第一进气管 路 21将空气导入一液态吸附过滤槽 3， 该液态吸附过滤槽 3内存放有供吸附尘粒用的 水， 或视特殊使用需求改用其它液体， 其功能主要为吸附没被空气过滤器 1过滤的残 余尘粒， 若因后述电浆的混入或加入消毒药剂， 也具有杀菌能力， 可接受第一进气 管路 21所传输的空气， 利用液体吸附空气中的尘粒； 第一进气管路 21出口端可连接 有一气液混合装置 22， 该气液混合装置 22可增加空气与液体接触面积与时间， 且该 气液混合装置 22可为沉水式或非沉水式， 本例以沉水式为主， 其出口端可包覆滤网 24 , 此滤网主要功^^将空气切割成较小气泡， 增加接 面积； 在该液态吸附过滤 槽 3外照射有一紫外线光源 4， 用来照射该液态吸阳过滤槽 3屮内的液体进行杀菌； 而 该液态吸附过滤槽 3另一端设置有一出气管路 23， 用来传输该液态吸附过滤槽 3处理 后的空气， 该出气管路 23入口端包覆亦有滤网 24， 用来滤除和吸附空气中夹带的水 气;. 该出气管路 23连瑋有一抽 （鼓） 风'机 5来进行吸 （送 .空气的动作， 该抽 （鼓） 风机 5装置在***管路的任何位置； 该出气管路 23末端连接有一空气过滤除油干燥装 置 6， 用来对该出气管路 23传输的空气进行除油干燥， 得到洁净的空气； 最后该空气 通过一紫外线灯管 7， 以进行最后的杀菌工作， 该紫外线灯管 7除对通过的空气进行 杀菌， 亦可以适当波长的紫外线对残余电浆进行分解， 和对管外空间进行杀菌， 且 若在配置时根据延伸线 a将紫外线灯管 7放置到可照射到空气过滤器 1的位置， 亦可强 化空气初步过滤杀菌效果。 Please refer to FIG. 1 , which is a first embodiment of the present invention. The air suction dust sterilizing machine includes a air filter 1 , which can be a general filter screen for performing air. General filtration; the air output from the air filter 1 passes through the first intake line 21 for conveying the generally filtered air; the first intake line 21 directs the air into a liquid adsorption filter tank 3, which is liquid adsorption filtration The tank 3 stores water for adsorbing dust particles, or uses other liquids according to special use requirements. Its function is mainly to adsorb residual dust particles not filtered by the air filter 1, if the plasma is mixed or added as will be described later. The sterilizing agent also has a sterilizing ability, and can receive the air conveyed by the first intake line 21, and the liquid absorbing the dust particles in the air; the outlet end of the first intake line 21 can be connected with a gas-liquid mixing device 22, the gas liquid The mixing device 22 can increase the contact area and time of the air and the liquid, and the gas-liquid mixing device 22 can be submerged or non-submersible. In this example, the submerged type is mainly used, and the outlet end can cover the filter 24, This filter is mainly The liquid is cut into smaller bubbles to increase the joint area; an ultraviolet light source 4 is irradiated outside the liquid adsorption filter tank 3 for illuminating the liquid in the liquid suction filter tank 3 for sterilization; The other end of the filter tank 3 is provided with an outlet line 23 for conveying the air treated by the liquid adsorption filter tank 3. The inlet end of the outlet line 23 is also covered with a screen 24 for filtering and adsorbing air entrainment. Water The gas outlet pipe 23 has a pumping (drum) wind machine 5 for sucking (sending air), and the pumping drum 5 is installed at any position of the system pipe; the gas outlet pipe 23 An air filter degreasing and drying device 6 is connected to the end for degreasing and drying the air sent from the air outlet pipe 23 to obtain clean air; finally, the air passes through an ultraviolet lamp tube 7 for final sterilization work. In addition to sterilizing the passing air, the ultraviolet lamp 7 can also decompose the residual plasma by ultraviolet rays of appropriate wavelength, and sterilize the space outside the tube, and if placed, the ultraviolet lamp tube 7 can be placed according to the extension line a. Irradiation to the position of the air filter 1 can also enhance the initial filtration and sterilization effect of the air.
前述该液态吸附过滤槽连接有一循环过滤或进、 排水*** 31， 可循环水流以维 持该液态吸附过滤槽 3内的液体为洁净可用状态； 该液态吸附过滤槽 3内可增设多层 滤材 32以强化过滤和吸附空气中夹带的水气； 而该液态吸附过滤槽 3内可视需要装设 吸取液体的海棉或其它化合物， 或多 有孔隙的隔板 （图'未未出）， 将液体阻隔在特 定空间中， 避免因空气流量太大时， 水花四溅影响到后续空气干燥的处理。 又该空 气过滤除油干燥装置 6与紫外线灯管 7后连接有一活性碳过滤装置 8， 以进一步过滤。 另外， 前述内吸式空气过滤杀菌***以一电源驱动电力过程控制板 10来对各装置进 行操作， 此为常见的方法， 在此不予赘述。 · ·  The liquid adsorption filter tank is connected to a circulating filtration or inlet and drainage system 31, and the circulated water flow is used to maintain the liquid in the liquid adsorption filter tank 3 in a clean usable state; the liquid adsorption filter tank 3 can be provided with a plurality of layers of filter material 32. To enhance the filtration and adsorption of moisture entrained in the air; and the liquid adsorption filter tank 3 may be provided with a sponge or other compound for sucking liquid, or a multi-porous separator (not shown) The liquid is blocked in a specific space, so as to avoid the impact of the subsequent air drying when the air flow is too large. Further, the air filter degreasing device 6 and the ultraviolet lamp tube 7 are connected to an activated carbon filter unit 8 for further filtration. In addition, the aforementioned internal suction type air filter sterilization system operates the power process control board 10 with a power source to operate the respective devices. This is a common method and will not be described herein. · ·
由上述完成的内吸式水吸附的空气无尘杀菌机， 其动作包括- The air-free dust sterilizer which is completed by the above-mentioned internal suction type water adsorption, the action of which includes -
1 . 激活抽 （鼓） 风机 5电源， 将空气吸入， 空气先经由空气过滤器 1的若干道滤 心、 滤网过滤， 过滤后附着在滤材上的过滤物由紫外线灯管 7进行杀菌； 1. Activate the pump (drum) fan 5 power supply, inhale the air, the air is first filtered through several filter cores and filter screens of the air filter 1, and the filter adhered to the filter material after filtration is sterilized by the ultraviolet lamp tube 7;
2. 过滤后气体再进入液态吸附过滤槽 3的水或溶液中， 槽中可装设紫外线光源 4 对吸附在水中 （或其它溶液） 的细菌进行杀 ； ( 2. After re-filtered air into the aqueous liquid or solution in the adsorption filter 3 tank, tank ultraviolet light source 4 may be installed in bacteria adsorbed water (or other solution) were killed; (
3. 再由抽 （鼓） 风机 5将过滤后空气抽出， 进入空气过滤除油干燥*** 6中， 去 除空气中的湿气， 制成无尘、 无菌、 干燥的空气进入室内空间中；  3. Then pump (air) fan 5 to extract the filtered air, enter the air filter degreasing and drying system 6, remove the moisture in the air, and make dust-free, sterile, dry air into the indoor space;
4. 如对无菌要求较高， 从空气过滤除油干燥*** 6出来后的空气进入紫外线灯 管 7和活性碳过滤 8后再进入室内空间中。  4. If the sterility requirements are high, the air from the air filter degreasing system 6 enters the UV lamp 7 and activated carbon filter 8 before entering the indoor space.
请参阅图 2， 为本发明实施例 2， 其提供一种内吸式水吸附 （常温型） 电浆空气 杀菌机， 即根据实施例 1改变为臭氧电浆或其它气体电浆杀菌***， 在第一进气管路 21上装置一电浆产生器 9， 该电浆产生器 9以一电浆电源处理器 91控制， 利用高压电 击破坏空气中细菌的细胞膜或病毒的 DNA、 RNA, 同时所产生臭氧电桨或其它气体 电浆也具有杀菌效果； 而后在出气管路 23上设置有第一加热器 92， 以将输出空气中 的臭氧还原为氧气； ·.由原来的紫外线灯管 ·7亦可产生将臭氧还原为一般氧气的功能。  Please refer to FIG. 2 , which is a second embodiment of the present invention, which provides a water suction (normal temperature type) plasma air sterilizer, which is changed to ozone plasma or other gas plasma sterilization system according to Embodiment 1. A plasma generator 9 is disposed on the first intake line 21, and the plasma generator 9 is controlled by a plasma power processor 91 to destroy the DNA or RNA of the bacterial cell membrane or virus in the air by high-voltage electric shock. The ozone electric paddle or other gas plasma also has a sterilizing effect; and then the first heater 92 is disposed on the air outlet line 23 to reduce the ozone in the output air to oxygen; · The original ultraviolet lamp tube 7 It can produce the function of reducing ozone to general oxygen.
前述内吸式水吸附 （常温型） 电浆空气杀菌机， 其动作包括： 1 . 激活抽 （鼓） 风机 5电源， 将空气吸入， 空气先经由空气过滤器 1的若干道滤 心、 滤网过滤， 过滤后附着在滤材上的过滤物由紫外线灯管 7进行杀菌； The aforementioned internal suction type water adsorption (normal temperature type) plasma air sterilization machine, the actions thereof include: 1. Activate the pump (drum) fan 5 power supply, inhale the air, the air is first filtered through several filter cores and filter screens of the air filter 1, and the filter adhered to the filter material after filtration is sterilized by the ultraviolet lamp tube 7;
2. 过滤后空气^入电浆产生器 9中， 高 高压电使 气游离化形成臭氧电桨或 其它气体电浆， 这时细菌和病毒已被破坏殆尽；  2. After filtering, the air is injected into the plasma generator 9, and the high-voltage piezoelectric is used to dissociate the gas to form an ozone electric paddle or other gas plasma. At this time, the bacteria and the virus have been destroyed;
3. 为避免漏网之鱼， 以及吸附空气中粉尘， 将电浆气体导入液态吸附过滤槽 3 的水中 （或其它液体）， 利用气液混合器 22将电浆与水充份混合， 这时含臭氧电浆的 液体也具有杀菌能力， 并且可将空气中的尘粒吸附；  3. In order to avoid the fish in the net and to absorb the dust in the air, the plasma gas is introduced into the water (or other liquid) of the liquid adsorption filter tank 3, and the plasma and the water are mixed by the gas-liquid mixer 22, which is included. The liquid of ozone plasma also has sterilizing ability, and can adsorb dust particles in the air;
4. 将空气抽出，· 这时的空气是完全无尘和无菌的， 仅有少部份臭氧电浆残留在 空气中， 因此借由热源如第一加热器 92将臭氧电浆还原为氧气；  4. The air is drawn out. · At this time, the air is completely dust-free and sterile. Only a small part of the ozone plasma remains in the air. Therefore, the ozone plasma is reduced to oxygen by the heat source such as the first heater 92. ;
5. 还原后的空气再进入紫外线灯管 7中， 利用特定波长做残余电浆之分解和杀 菌；  5. The reduced air enters the UV lamp 7 and uses a specific wavelength to decompose and kill the residual plasma.
6. 视需要在空气出口处加装活性碳过滤装置 8过滤。  6. Add activated carbon filter unit 8 at the air outlet as needed.
• 请参阅图 3， 为本发明实施例 3， 其 1艮据实施例 2所采行的变化， 形成一种内吸式 水吸附 （热液型） 电浆空气杀菌机， 其主要在该液态吸附过滤槽 3下增设第二加热器 93， 利用高温加热来分解臭氧电桨或其它气体电浆， 同时亦能以热能增加杀菌功 能； 而配合第二加热器 93需在出气管路上设置有冷凝器 94与前述空气过滤除油干燥 装置 6， 可将无尘的热蒸气冷却后再行干燥， 该冷凝器所产生的凝结水可由管路 b流 回液态吸附过滤槽 3中使用。  Please refer to FIG. 3, which is a third embodiment of the present invention. According to the variation adopted in the second embodiment, a liquid suction (hydrothermal type) plasma air sterilizer is formed, which is mainly in the liquid state. A second heater 93 is added under the adsorption filter tank 3, and the ozone electric paddle or other gas plasma is decomposed by high temperature heating, and the sterilization function can also be increased by the heat energy; and the second heater 93 is provided with condensation on the gas outlet line. The air filter and the oil removal and drying device 6 can cool the dust-free hot steam and then dry, and the condensed water generated by the condenser can be used by the pipe b to flow back to the liquid adsorption filter tank 3.
前述内吸式水吸附 （热液型） 电浆空气杀菌机， 其动作包括：  The aforementioned internal suction type water adsorption (hydrothermal type) plasma air sterilization machine, the actions thereof include:
1 . 激活抽 （鼓） 风机 5电源， 将空气吸入， 空气先经由空气过滤器 1的若干道滤 心、 滤网过滤， 过滤后附着在滤材上的过滤物由紫外线灯管 7进行杀菌；  1. Activate the pump (drum) fan 5 power supply, inhale the air, the air is first filtered through several filter cores and filter screens of the air filter 1, and the filter adhered to the filter material after filtration is sterilized by the ultraviolet lamp tube 7;
2. 过滤后空气进入电浆产生器 9中， 高频高压电使空气游离化形成臭氧电浆， 这时细菌和病毒已 ¾ήί坏殆尽； '  2. After filtering, the air enters the plasma generator 9, and the high-frequency high-voltage electricity dissociates the air to form ozone plasma. At this time, the bacteria and the virus have been ruined;
3. 为避免漏网之鱼， 以及吸附空气中粉尘， 将电浆气体导入液态吸附过滤槽 3 的水中 （或其它液体或热蒸气）， 利用热水的热能来分解臭氧电桨， 用气液混合器 22 加速臭氧电浆的分解， 若有残余的微生物也将在热水中被破坏， 尘粒会被吸附在水 中；  3. In order to avoid the fish in the net and to absorb the dust in the air, the plasma gas is introduced into the water (or other liquid or hot steam) of the liquid adsorption filter tank 3, and the hot water is used to decompose the ozone electric propeller, and the gas and liquid are mixed. The device 22 accelerates the decomposition of the ozone plasma, and if there are residual microorganisms, it will be destroyed in the hot water, and the dust particles will be adsorbed in the water;
4. 可在水中或容器外 （容器需为透明） 装设紫外线光源 4增加杀菌力；  4. It can be installed in the water or outside the container (the container needs to be transparent) with ultraviolet light source 4 to increase the bactericidal power;
5. 将空气抽 tB， 这吋的空气是完全无尘和无菌的， 但会^水蒸气， 必需加装冷 凝器 94和空气过滤除油干燥*** 6， 将蒸气冷凝后再将空气干燥；  5. Drain the air tB, the air is completely dust-free and sterile, but it will be water vapor. It is necessary to install condenser 94 and air filter degreasing system 6, condense the steam and then dry the air;
6. 还原后的空气再进入紫外线灯管 7中， 利用特定波长做残余电浆的分解和杀 菌； ' · 6. The reduced air enters the UV lamp 7 and uses the specific wavelength to decompose and kill the residual plasma. Bacteria; '
7. 视需要在空气出口处加装活性碳过滤装置 8过滤。  7. Add activated carbon filter unit 8 at the air outlet as needed.
请参阅图 4， 为本发明的实施例 4， 其在特定情况下， 无需以该液态吸附过滤槽 3 加强过滤， 仅以电浆杀菌为主的内吸式电浆空气杀菌机， 其中待杀菌空气经由该空 气过滤器 1的多层粗滤网 11与细滤网 12J7J步过滤， 经由电浆产生器 9进行电浆杀菌， 然后经过第三加热^ 95还原成氧气， 残余'的臭氧可经由紫 线灯管 7照射以得到干净 无菌的空气。  Please refer to FIG. 4 , which is a fourth embodiment of the present invention. In a specific case, there is no need for the liquid adsorption filter tank 3 to strengthen the filtration, and only the plasma sterilization type internal suction type plasma air sterilization machine, wherein the sterilization is to be performed. The air is filtered through the multi-layer coarse filter 11 and the fine filter 12J7J of the air filter 1, and is plasma-sterilized by the plasma generator 9, and then reduced to oxygen by the third heating, and the residual 'ozone can be passed through The violet tube 7 is illuminated to obtain clean sterile air.
前述的内吸式电浆空气杀菌机，.其动作包括：  The aforementioned internal suction plasma air sterilization machine, the action includes:
1 . 徼活抽 （鼓） 风机 5电源， 将空气吸入， 空气先经由空气过滤器 1的若干道滤 心、 滤网过滤， 过滤后附着在滤材上的过滤物由紫外线灯管 7进行杀菌；  1. 徼 抽 ( (drum) fan 5 power supply, the air is sucked in, the air is first filtered through several filters and filters of the air filter 1, and the filter adhered to the filter material after filtration is sterilized by the ultraviolet lamp 7 ;
2. 过滤后空气进入电桨产生器 9中， 高频高压电使空气游离化形成臭氧电浆， 这时细菌和病毒已被破坏殆尽， 但臭氧电桨不宜直接排入空气中；  2. After filtering, the air enters the electric pad generator 9, and the high frequency and high voltage electricity dissociates the air to form ozone plasma. At this time, the bacteria and the virus have been destroyed, but the ozone electric paddle should not be directly discharged into the air;
' 3.臭氧电浆再进入第三加热器 95或其它热源中， 以热分解臭氧还原为一般空 气；  3. Ozone plasma re-enters the third heater 95 or other heat source and is reduced to general air by thermal decomposition of ozone;
. 4. 还原后的$氕再进入紫外线灯管 7中，，利用特定波.长做残余电浆的分解和杀 菌， 可将该紫外线灯管 7设置在照射空气过滤器 1位置， 以同步进行进气杀菌；  4. After the reduction, the crucible enters the ultraviolet lamp tube 7, and the decomposition and sterilization of the residual plasma is performed by using a specific wave. The ultraviolet lamp tube 7 can be placed at the position of the irradiation air filter 1 to be synchronized. Intake sterilization
*也可视杀菌与分解臭氧电桨不同紫外线波长， 在入口处和出口处分设两个紫 外线光源；  * It can also visualize different ultraviolet wavelengths of sterilizing and decomposing ozone electric propellers, and set two ultraviolet light sources at the entrance and exit;
5. 视需要在空气出口处加装活性碳过滤装置 8过滤。  5. Add activated carbon filter unit 8 at the air outlet as needed.
前述工作方式可独立运作， 做空气无尘、 无菌之处理， 也可与空调***搭配， 形成无尘、 无菌的空调***， 可在特定空间内达到温度、 湿度调节和无尘、 无菌的 空间管理； 例如与冷气空调***结合内吸式空气杀菌***， 冷气空调***将内吸式 空气杀菌***处理过的洁净空气， 再进入冷气空调***中， 可做无尘无菌的空调系 统； 换言之， 可将内吸式空气杀菌***融入在冷气空调***中， 做各种不同空间的 无尘无菌的空调应用。 '· ' · "' · ' ' ' "  The above working mode can be operated independently, air-free and aseptic, or combined with an air-conditioning system to form a dust-free, sterile air-conditioning system that can achieve temperature, humidity regulation, dust-free, and sterility in a specific space. Space management; for example, combined with an air-conditioning system with a suction air sterilization system, the air-conditioning system will clean the air treated by the internal suction air sterilization system, and then enter the air-conditioning system to make a dust-free and sterile air-conditioning system; In other words, the internal suction air sterilization system can be integrated into the air-conditioning system to make dust-free and sterile air-conditioning applications in various spaces. '· ' · "' · ' ' ' "
本发明亦可配合发酵槽使用， 可确保进入发酵槽空气的纯净， 无任何杂菌进 入， 维持良好的发酵品质与良率。  The invention can also be used in combination with the fermentation tank to ensure the purity of the air entering the fermentation tank without any bacteria entering, and to maintain good fermentation quality and yield.
又如图 5所示， 当空气需要维持一定之湿度时 （包括加入味道）， 可将空气过滤 除油干燥装置 6关闭或去除， 或在最后的输气管内以无菌纯水喷雾加湿和超音波加湿 *** 25处理， 增加输出空气的湿度， 此方法可由一湿度控制*** （图未示出） 控 制。 另外， 前述任一装置， 均可视实际使用需求做多个连结， 以及前后顺序的对 换， 以达成无尘、 无菌的工作目的， 并视实际使用需要增加风压、 风量等控制装 置。 . . · As shown in Fig. 5, when the air needs to maintain a certain humidity (including adding flavor), the air filter degreasing device 6 can be turned off or removed, or sprayed with sterile pure water in the last gas pipe to humidify and super The sonic humidification system 25 processes to increase the humidity of the output air, which can be controlled by a humidity control system (not shown). In addition, any of the above devices can perform multiple connections according to the actual use requirements, and the order of the front and rear, in order to achieve the purpose of dust-free, aseptic work, and increase the wind pressure, air volume and other control devices depending on the actual use. . . ·
如图 6A所示为双空气过滤除油干燥装置 6型， 此设计目的是先以第一套空气过 滤除油干燥装置 6增加空气干燥度， 以增加电浆产生器 9的效能， 第二套空气过滤除 油干燥装置 6处理通过液态吸附过滤槽 3后的空气， 增加输出空气的干燥度。 （当使用 需求是重视空气入口干燥度， 仅使用第一套空气过滤除油千燥装置 6即可）  As shown in Fig. 6A, the double air filter degreasing and drying device type 6 is designed to increase the air dryness by the first air filter degreasing and drying device 6 to increase the efficiency of the plasma generator 9, the second set. The air filter degreasing and drying device 6 processes the air that has passed through the liquid adsorption filter tank 3 to increase the dryness of the output air. (When the use requirement is to pay attention to the dryness of the air inlet, only the first set of air filtration degreasing device 6 can be used)
' 图 6B所示为双液态吸附过滤槽 3^'， '·此设计目的在增加空气中尘粒吸附效果； 或空气流量大时， 以此方法增加空气尘粒的吸附功能。  Figure 6B shows the double liquid adsorption filter tank 3^', '· This design aims to increase the dust adsorption effect in the air; or when the air flow rate is large, this method increases the adsorption function of the air dust particles.
图 6C所示为双抽 (鼓)风机 5型， 此设计目地在增加对空气的抽 （吸） 能力， 尤其 有多重液态吸附过滤槽 3时， 以此设计可避免因其它装置所增加的阻力， 影响空气的 流量。  Figure 6C shows a double-drum (drum) fan type 5, which is designed to increase the suction (suction) capability of air, especially when multiple liquid adsorption filter tanks 3 are used. This design avoids the increased resistance due to other devices. , affecting the flow of air.
图 6D所示为双电桨产生器 9型， 若处理大量空气， 单一电浆产生器 9已难以负荷 如此的流量或为了增加杀菌效果， 可以以多个电浆产生器 9串联或并联方式处理。  Fig. 6D shows a double electric propeller generator type 9. If a large amount of air is processed, the single plasma generator 9 has difficulty in loading such a flow rate or in order to increase the sterilization effect, it can be treated in series or in parallel by a plurality of plasma generators 9. .
图 6E所示为调压型， 当空气处理的空间需依赖本***维持在负压状态， 在*** 中增加调压装置及风门 26， 使输出的空气流量小于进入的空气流量， 让该空间保持 在负压状态。 ^  Figure 6E shows the pressure regulation type. When the space for air treatment depends on the system to maintain the negative pressure state, the pressure regulating device and the damper 26 are added to the system so that the output air flow is smaller than the incoming air flow, so that the space is maintained. In a negative pressure state. ^
又如图 6F所示为抽 （鼓） 风机 5、 电浆产生器 9混合型， 其借由空气过滤器 1端的 抽 （鼓） 风机 5来增加对空气的抽 （吸） 的能力， 经由第二进气管路 21a混入液态吸 附过滤槽 3中， 使吸入空气量大增， .并配合既有电浆产生器 9所产生的臭氧电浆进行 有效杀菌。  Further, as shown in FIG. 6F, a pumping type (drum) fan 5 and a plasma generator 9 are mixed, and the pumping (drum) fan 5 at the end of the air filter 1 is used to increase the pumping (suction) ability of the air. The two intake lines 21a are mixed into the liquid adsorption filter tank 3 to greatly increase the amount of intake air, and are effectively sterilized by the ozone plasma generated by the existing plasma generator 9.
上述主要装置以双装置作为范例， 但在实际使用时可视实际需要做同一装置若 干数量的连结。  The above-mentioned main devices are exemplified by dual devices, but in actual use, it is possible to make a number of connections of the same device as needed.
上列详细说明系针对本发明之一可行实施例的具体说明， 惟该实施例并非用以 限制本发明的专利范围， 凡未脱离本发明技艺精神所为的等效实施或变更， 均应包 含于本案之专利范围中。  The detailed description of the present invention is intended to be illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention. In the scope of the patent in this case.

Claims

1 . 一种内吸式空气过滤杀菌方法， 其特征在于包括- a. 将空气进行一般性过滤； What is claimed is: 1. A method of internal suction air filtration sterilization, characterized by comprising - a. performing general filtration of air;
b. 利用液态吸附方式进一步去除空气中的尘粒；  b. further removing dust particles in the air by liquid adsorption;
c 经由紫外线进行杀菌；  c sterilization by ultraviolet light;
d. 抽出空气进行除油干燥；  d. extracting air for degreasing and drying;
. e. 输出洁净空 。 ，,、 ( . e. Output clean air. ,,, ( .
权 .  Right .
2. 按权利要求 1所述内吸式空气过滤杀菌方法， 其特征在于： 其中进行除油干 燥后的空气可进一步以紫外线杀菌。  2. The system for absorbing air sterilization according to claim 1, wherein the air after degreasing is further sterilized by ultraviolet rays.
3 . 按权利要求 1所述内吸式空气过滤杀菌方法， 其特征在于： 其中进行除油干 燥后的空气可进一步过滤。  A system for absorbing air sterilization according to claim 1, wherein the air after degreasing is further filtered.
4. 按权利要求 1所述内吸式空气过滤杀菌方法， 其特征在于： 其中一般性过滤 ' 后的空气可混合臭氧电浆或其它气体电浆进行杀菌。书  4. The system for absorbing air sterilization according to claim 1, wherein: the air after the general filtration is mixed with ozone plasma or other gas plasma for sterilization. Book
5. 按权利要求 4所述内吸式空气过滤杀菌方法， 其特征在于： 其中经由臭氧电 浆杀菌并过滤后抽出的空气， 需以加热或紫外线方法将其中的臭氧还原为氧气。  The system for absorbing air sterilization according to claim 4, wherein the air extracted by the ozone plasma and filtered is reduced to oxygen by heating or ultraviolet rays.
6. 按权利要求 4所述内吸式空气过滤杀菌方法， 其特征在于： 其中混合臭氧电 浆的空气在进行液态吸附尘粒时， 可借由加热杀菌并还原臭氧， 然后抽出的髙温水 蒸汽再以冷凝分离出水与所需的空气。  6. The system of claim 4, wherein: the air mixed with the ozone plasma can be sterilized by heat sterilization and reduced by ozone, and then extracted from the warm water vapor. The water and the desired air are separated by condensation.
7. 一种内吸式空气过滤杀菌方法， 其特征在于包括：  7. A system for internal suction air filtration sterilization, comprising:
a. 将空气进行一般性过滤；  a. General filtration of air;
b. 混合臭氧电浆或其它气体电桨进行杀菌；  b. mixing ozone plasma or other gas electric paddle for sterilization;
c 借由加热或紫外线方法将其中的臭氧还原为氧气；  c reducing ozone to oxygen by heating or ultraviolet light;
d. 输出洁净空气。  d. Output clean air.
8. 一种内吸式空气过滤杀菌***， 其特征在于包括：  8. An internal suction air filtration sterilization system, comprising:
一空气过滤器， 以将空气进行一般性过滤；  An air filter to filter the air generally;
一进气管路， 用来传输该空气过滤器处理后的空气；  An intake line for conveying the air treated by the air filter;
' 一液态吸附过 ¾έί曹， 其'内部容置有过滤 液体， 可 受该进气管路所传输的空 气， 利用液体吸附空气中的尘粒；  'A liquid adsorbed 3⁄4έί Cao, which contains a filter liquid inside, which can be absorbed by the air conveyed by the intake pipe, and uses liquid to adsorb dust particles in the air;
—紫外线装置， 用来对该液态吸附过滤槽中的液体进行杀菌， 或以特定的波长 分解电浆； 一出气管路， 用来传输该液态吸附过滤槽处理后的空气; . - an ultraviolet device for sterilizing the liquid in the liquid adsorption filter tank or decomposing the plasma at a specific wavelength; An outlet pipe for conveying the air treated by the liquid adsorption filter tank;
一空气过滤除油干燥装置， 用来对该出气管路传输的空气进行除油干燥， 得到 洁净的空气。  An air filter degreasing and drying device is used for degreasing and drying the air transmitted from the gas outlet pipe to obtain clean air.
9. 按权利要求 所述内吸式空气过滤杀菌***， 其特征在于： 其中该***系以 一抽 （鼓） 风机来进行吸 （送） 空气的动作。  9. An internal suction air filtration sterilization system according to the claims, wherein: the system is configured to suck (send) air by a pump (drum) fan.
10. 按权利要求 8所述内吸式空气过滤杀菌***， 其特征在于： 其中该空气过滤 除油干燥装置后连接有一紫外线灯管， 以进一步进行空气杀菌， 将该紫外线灯管放 置到可照射到空气过滤器的位置， 亦可强化空气初步过滤杀菌效果。  10. The system of claim 8, wherein: the air filter degreasing device is connected to an ultraviolet lamp tube for further air sterilization, and the ultraviolet lamp tube is placed to be irradiated. The position of the air filter can also enhance the initial filtration effect of the air.
.  .
11. 按权利要求.8所 ¾内吸式空气过滤杀菌***， 其 ¾征在于： 其中该 $气过滤 除油干燥装置后连接有一活性碳过滤装置。 11. The internal air filtration sterilization system according to claim 8 is characterized in that: wherein the gas filtration degreasing device is connected with an activated carbon filter device.
12. 按权利要求 8所述内吸式空气过滤杀菌***， 其特征在于： 其中该进气管路 出口端连接有一气液混合装置， 该气液混合装置可增加空气与液体接触面积与时 间， 且该气液混合装置可为沉水式或非沉水式。  12. The system of claim 8, wherein: the outlet end of the intake line is connected to a gas-liquid mixing device, wherein the gas-liquid mixing device increases the contact area and time of the air and the liquid, and The gas-liquid mixing device can be submerged or non-submersible.
13. 按权利要求 8所述内吸式空气过滤杀菌***， 其特征在于： 其中该出气管路 入口端包覆有滤网 （材）。  13. The system of claim 8, wherein the inlet end of the outlet line is coated with a screen (material).
14. 按权利要求 8所述内吸式空气过滤杀菌***， 其特征在于： 其中该液态吸附 过滤槽内可增设多层滤材。  14. The system of claim 8, wherein: the liquid adsorption filter tank is provided with a plurality of layers of filter material.
15. 按权利要求 8所述内吸式空气过滤杀菌***， 其特征在于： 其中该液态吸附 过滤槽内可视需要装设吸取液体的海稀或其它化合物， 或多层有孔隙的隔板， 将液 体阻隔在特定空间中， 避免因空气流量太大时， 水花四溅影响到后续空气干燥的处 理。  15. The system of claim 8, wherein: the liquid adsorption filter tank may be provided with a seawater or other compound that absorbs liquid, or a plurality of porous separators. Block the liquid in a specific space to avoid the impact of subsequent air drying when the air flow is too high.
16. 按权利要求 8所述内吸式空气过滤杀菌***， 其特征在于： 其中该液态吸附 过滤槽连接有一循环过滤或进、 排水***， 以维持该液态吸附过滤槽内的液体为可 用状态。  The system of claim 8, wherein the liquid adsorption filter tank is connected to a circulation filtration or inlet and drainage system to maintain the liquid in the liquid adsorption filter tank.
17. 按权利要求 8所述内吸式空气过滤杀菌***， 其特征在于： 其中该空气过滤 器出口端连接有一电浆产生器， 利用高压电击破坏空气中细菌的细胞膜或病毒的 DNA、 RNA, 同时所产生臭氧电浆或其它气体电浆也具有杀菌效果。  17. The system of claim 8, wherein: the outlet of the air filter is connected to a plasma generator, and the high-voltage electric shock is used to destroy the DNA or RNA of the bacterial cell membrane or virus in the air. At the same time, the ozone plasma or other gas plasma produced also has a bactericidal effect.
18. 按权利要求 17所述内吸式空 过滤杀菌***， 其特征在于： 其中配合该电 浆产生器在出气管路丄设置有第一加热器或紫外线装置，' '以将输出空气中的臭氧还 原为氧气。 ,  18. The system of claim 17, wherein: the plasma generator is provided with a first heater or an ultraviolet device in the gas outlet line, ''to be outputted in the air Ozone is reduced to oxygen. ,
19. 按权利要求 17所述内吸式空气过滤杀菌***， 其特征在于： 其中配合该电 浆产生器在液态吸附过滤槽外设置有第二加热器， 可借由加热杀菌并还原臭氧， 且 输出管路上设置有冷凝器，. 使抽出的髙'温水蒸汽得以冷凝分离出水与所需的空气。 19. The system of claim 17, wherein: wherein: The slurry generator is provided with a second heater outside the liquid adsorption filter tank, which can be sterilized by heat sterilization and reduced in ozone, and a condenser is arranged on the output pipeline, so that the extracted 髙' warm water vapor can be condensed to separate the water and the required water. air.
20. 按权利要求 8所述内吸式空气过滤杀菌***， 其特征在于： 其中可将空气过 滤除油干燥装置关闭或去除， 或在最后的输气管内以无菌纯水喷雾加湿和超音波加 湿***处理， 以增加输出空气湿度。  20. The system of claim 8, wherein: the air filter degreasing device is turned off or removed, or the humidified and ultrasonic waves are sprayed with sterile pure water in the last gas pipe. The humidification system processes to increase the output air humidity.
21. 一种内吸式空气过滤杀菌***， 其特征在于包括：  21. An internal suction air filtration sterilization system, comprising:
一空气过滤器， '以将空气进行一般性过滤；  An air filter, 'to generalize the air;
一电浆产生器， 系连接在该空气过滤器的出口端， 利用高压电击破坏空气中细 菌的细胞膜或病毒的 DNA、 RNA, 同时所产生臭氧电浆或其它气体电浆也具有杀菌 效果；  A plasma generator is connected at the outlet end of the air filter, and uses high-voltage electric shock to destroy the DNA or RNA of the cell membrane or virus of the bacteria in the air, and the ozone plasma or other gas plasma generated also has a bactericidal effect;
一第三加热器或紫外线装置， 连接在该电浆产生器的出口端， 以进行加热或紫 外线杀菌， '并将输 '出'空气中的臭氧还原为氧 ；  a third heater or ultraviolet device is connected to the outlet end of the plasma generator for heating or ultraviolet sterilization, and 'returns' the ozone in the air to oxygen;
一抽 （鼓） 风机， 用来进行***的吸 （送） 空气的动作。  A pump (drum) fan is used to carry out the action of sucking (sending) air from the system.
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CN110180286A (en) * 2018-02-09 2019-08-30 浦江县顺光科技有限公司 A kind of deduster in planting greenhouse
FR3109893A1 (en) * 2020-05-05 2021-11-12 Giulia SPINA Air filtration device with water tank
CN113274834A (en) * 2021-04-19 2021-08-20 周勇文 Self-adhesion treatment device for high-temperature alloy production waste gas
CN114180530A (en) * 2021-12-15 2022-03-15 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Oxygen generation equipment and control method thereof

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