WO2007013205A1 - Tool for transporting board-shaped body - Google Patents

Tool for transporting board-shaped body Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2007013205A1
WO2007013205A1 PCT/JP2006/307953 JP2006307953W WO2007013205A1 WO 2007013205 A1 WO2007013205 A1 WO 2007013205A1 JP 2006307953 W JP2006307953 W JP 2006307953W WO 2007013205 A1 WO2007013205 A1 WO 2007013205A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
panel
plate
support portion
glass unit
support
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2006/307953
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Osamu Asano
Nobuyuki Takatsuki
Shoichi Kishimoto
Original Assignee
Nippon Sheet Glass Company, Limited
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nippon Sheet Glass Company, Limited filed Critical Nippon Sheet Glass Company, Limited
Publication of WO2007013205A1 publication Critical patent/WO2007013205A1/en

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D19/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D19/38—Details or accessories
    • B65D19/44—Elements or devices for locating articles on platforms
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D85/00—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
    • B65D85/30—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for articles particularly sensitive to damage by shock or pressure
    • B65D85/48—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for articles particularly sensitive to damage by shock or pressure for glass sheets

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a plate-shaped member transporting tool that holds a rectangular plate-shaped member along a substantially vertical plane.
  • Patent Document 1 JP 2000-501052 gazette
  • an object of the present invention is to provide a plate-like body transporter that can stably support a plate-like body such as a panel.
  • a plate-like body transport tool includes a plate-like body support member including a first support portion and a second support portion, and a restraint body.
  • the first support portion supports the plate-like body in the first direction in the substantially vertical plane by contacting the first side end portion of the rectangular plate-like body.
  • the second support portion intersects the first direction in the vertical plane by contacting the plate-like body at the second side end perpendicular to the first side end. Support in the second direction.
  • the restraint body is directed toward the plate body support member by contacting the diagonal side of the corner where the first side edge and the second side edge of the plate body are perpendicular to each other in a state where the tension is applied.
  • the pressing force is applied to the plate.
  • the plate-like body support member supports the plate-like body obliquely with respect to the installation surface by the first support portion and the second support portion in a state where the corner portion is located at the lowest position in the vertical direction.
  • the plate-like body is supported by the plate-like body support member along the substantially lead confrontation in an oblique state with respect to the installation surface of the plate-like body transporter. Since the plate-like body is slanted, the plate-like body is pressed against the first support portion and the second support portion of the plate-like body support member by its own weight. Therefore, the plate-like body can be stably supported even in a state where the pressing force from the restraint body is not acting on the plate-like body, for example, during a packing operation or an unloading operation.
  • the first support portion is in contact with at least the upper corner portion of the first side end portion of the plate-like body
  • the second support portion is the second side end portion of the plate-like body. You may contact at least the upper corner.
  • the plate-like body is supported in contact with the plate-like body support member at a higher position. Therefore, the plate-like body can be supported more stably.
  • the plate-like body can be stably supported.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a transport rack according to the present embodiment.
  • FIG. 2 is a side view showing a transport rack according to the present embodiment.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a transport rack 10 as an embodiment of a plate-shaped body transport tool according to the present invention.
  • the transport rack 10 is used to transport a glass unit or the like so that the glass unit or the like is not damaged by a shock or vibration during transportation when a plate-like body such as a plurality of glass units is transported by a truck or the like.
  • FIG. 1 shows a state in which two glass units 12 having different dimensions are stacked on the transport rack 10.
  • FIG. 2 is a side view showing the transport rack 10 according to the present embodiment.
  • the transport rack 10 includes a panel support member 16 as a plate-like body support member, and a restraint body 24 that presses the glass unit 12 against the panel support member 16.
  • the panel support member 16 contacts the two side ends of the glass unit 12 orthogonal to each other in a so-called L shape, and supports the glass unit 12 along a substantially vertical plane.
  • the “substantially vertical plane” here is not only strictly in the state along the vertical plane, but also the corners of the plate-like body are pressed from above in the vertical direction by the restraint 24 to convey the plate-like body. The purpose is to allow the device to be held.
  • the plate-like body should be supported in an inclined state of about 10 ° with respect to the vertical plane.
  • the panel support member 16 is used to place the panel first support portion 18 as the first support portion, the panel second support portion 20 as the second support portion, and the transport rack 10 on the installation surface.
  • the base part 38 is configured.
  • the base portion 38 holds each of the first support portion and the second support portion in an inclined state with respect to the installation surface.
  • the installation surface of the transport rack 10 is, for example, a horizontal plane.
  • the panel first support portion 18 is formed with a first support surface 19 that contacts the side end portion of the glass unit 12 and supports the glass unit 12.
  • the first support surface 19 is formed so as to incline with respect to a horizontal plane and to intersect a vertical plane along the glass unit 12 perpendicularly. Therefore, the glass unit 12 is supported in the vertical plane with respect to the direction perpendicular to the first support surface 19.
  • the panel second support portion 20 is formed with a second support surface 21 that contacts the side end portion of the glass unit 12 and supports the glass unit 12.
  • the second support surface 21 is formed so as to incline with respect to a horizontal plane and to intersect a vertical plane along the glass unit 12 perpendicularly. Therefore, the glass unit 12 is supported in the vertical plane with respect to the direction perpendicular to the second support surface 21.
  • the upper surface force of the coupling portion 39 at the center of the base portion 38 extends in the direction of the angle ⁇ with respect to the horizontal plane.
  • the first support surface 19 extends in parallel to the panel first support portion 18 and is formed so as to intersect the horizontal plane at an angle oc similarly to the panel first support portion 18.
  • the upper surface force of the coupling portion 39 extends in the direction of the angle j8 with respect to the horizontal plane.
  • the second support surface 21 extends in parallel to the panel second support portion 20 and is formed so as to intersect the horizontal plane at an angle ⁇ like the panel second support portion 20.
  • the central portion of the panel first support portion 18 is fixed to the base portion 38 by the rib 40, and the central portion of the panel second support portion 20 is fixed to the base portion 38 by the rib 41.
  • the panel first support portion 18 and the panel second support portion 20 are orthogonal to each other at the coupling portion 39 at the center of the base portion 38.
  • the first support surface 19 and the second support surface 21 also intersect perpendicularly. That is, in the present embodiment, each of the panel first support portion 18 and the panel second support portion 20 is a joint portion at the center of the base portion 38 so that the angle ⁇ and the angle j8 are added to approximately 90 degrees. It extends diagonally upward from 39. This is because the rectangular glass units 12 whose adjacent side surfaces are orthogonal to each other are brought into contact with and aligned with the first support surface 19 and the second support surface 21.
  • the angle ⁇ is preferably set so that one of the diagonal lines of the plate of the maximum dimension to be conveyed is in a substantially vertical direction. In this way, even a plate having the maximum dimension can be transported more stably.
  • the angle ⁇ can be set to 30 to 45 degrees, for example.
  • the panel first support portion 18 has an angle formed with the horizontal plane.
  • the glass unit 12 is supported in the vertical plane with respect to ⁇ direction. Further, the panel second support portion 20 supports the glass unit 12 in the vertical plane with respect to the direction of the angle ⁇ formed with the horizontal plane. In this manner, the glass unit 12 is supported obliquely with respect to the horizontal plane by the panel first support portion 18 and the panel second support portion 20.
  • the panel first support portion 18 is a corner above the side end portion of the glass unit 12 supported by the panel first support portion 18 (hereinafter, this is appropriately determined). It is referred to as the upper corner portion.) Extending diagonally upward beyond 13 and parallel to the side surface of the glass unit 12.
  • the panel second support portion 20 is a glass plate supported by the panel second support portion 20.
  • the upper end 14 of the side end of the knit 12 extends beyond the upper corner 14 in an obliquely upward direction parallel to the side surface of the glass unit 12. Therefore, the panel first support portion 18 contacts the upper corner portion 13 of the glass unit 12, and the panel second support portion 20 is located on the diagonal side of the upper corner portion 13 that the panel first support portion 18 contacts. Touch the direction 14.
  • a plurality of convex portions 28 are provided, each of which extends perpendicularly to the force of the first support surface 19 and the second support surface 21. .
  • Each of the plurality of convex portions 28 is disposed so as to extend in parallel with each other along the vertical plane.
  • a groove 30 is formed between the convex portions 28. The interval between the convex portions 28 is set so that the side end portion of the glass unit 12 can be accommodated in the groove portion 30.
  • the groove 30 is appropriately formed according to the number of glass units 12 loaded on the transport rack 10.
  • a cushioning material having a coasting force such as polyurethane or polyethylene may be provided at the bottom of the groove 30.
  • shocks and vibrations that may occur during conveyance are also transmitted to the plate-like body support member by the buffer material.
  • a restraint hook fixing portion 32 is disposed at the end opposite to the coupling portion 39.
  • the same number of restraining body hooks 34 as the groove portions 30 are fixed to the restraining body hook fixing portions 32 corresponding to the positions of the groove portions 30.
  • the restraint hook 34 is shaped so that the end of the restraint 24 can be connected and fixed.
  • the restraint hook 34 may have a key shape so that the end of the restraint formed in a ring shape can be hooked.
  • the restraint hook 34 may have a rod shape so that the ends of the restraint can be tied together.
  • the restraining body 24 includes a block 44 and an elastic stretchable cord 46.
  • the block 44 is formed with, for example, a hole or a groove in which an elastic expansion / contraction cord 46 can be idled.
  • the block 44 is provided in the middle of the elastic expansion / contraction cord 46 and is movable in the length direction of the elastic expansion / contraction cord 46.
  • the restraint body fixing portion 26 is provided at the end opposite to the coupling portion 39. Is disposed. The same number of restraining bodies 24 as the groove portions 30 are fixed to the restraining body fixing portions 26 corresponding to the positions of the groove portions 30. By fixing one end of the elastic expansion / contraction cord 46 to the restraint body fixing portion 26, the restraint body 24 is fixed to the restraint body fixing portion 26.
  • FIGS. 1 and 2 for the sake of simplicity, the restraint 24 corresponding to the groove 30 on which the glass unit 12 is loaded is shown, and the restraint 24 corresponding to the other groove 30 is not shown. .
  • the other end of the elastic stretchable cord 46 is configured to be connectable to the restraint hook 34.
  • the other end of the elastic telescopic cord 46 may be ring-shaped or hook-shaped so that it can be hooked and connected to the restraint hook 34.
  • the restraint hook 34 and the other end of the elastic telescopic cord 46 may be connected by connecting the other end of the elastic telescopic cord 46 to the restraint hook 34.
  • a stretchable rubber rope called a pansy cord can be used as the stretchable elastic cord 46.
  • the block 44 is in contact with the corner portion on the opposite side of the L-shaped portion of the glass unit 12 supported by being in contact with the panel support member 16, and is pressed against the glass unit 12 by the elastic extension cord 46. It is done. For this reason, the block 44 is preferably formed with a recess that matches the corner of the glass unit 12.
  • the elastic expansion / contraction cord 46 applies a force to the block 44 to be pressed against the glass unit 12 when it is stretched and tension is applied.
  • the block 44 is formed of an elastic body such as polyurethane foam.
  • the transport rack 10 can stack a plate-like body such as the glass unit 12 as follows.
  • the side end portion of the glass unit 12 is inserted into the groove portion 30 formed on the first support surface 19 and the second support surface 21 of the panel first support portion 18 and the panel second support portion 20.
  • the first support surface 19 and the second support surface 21 are formed so as to be orthogonal to each other at the coupling portion 39, respectively, perpendicular to the vertical surface, and inclined with respect to the horizontal plane. . Therefore, two side end portions of the glass unit 12 which are orthogonal to each other are in L-shape contact with the panel support member 16, and the glass unit 12 is supported along the vertical plane.
  • the glass unit 12 is supported obliquely with respect to the horizontal plane in a state where the corners at which these side end portions are orthogonal are located at the lowest position in the vertical direction.
  • the elastic elastic cord 46 is extended so that the block 44 contacts the corner of the glass unit 12 opposite to the L-shaped portion, and one end of the elastic elastic cord 46 is attached to the restraining body hook 34. Link.
  • the restraint 24 is bridged from the vicinity of the upper corner portion 13 of the glass unit 12 to the vicinity of the upper corner portion 14 on the diagonal side of the upper corner portion 13.
  • the tension acting on the elastic elastic cord 46 acts as a force for pressing the glass 12 against the panel support member 16 via the block 44. In this way, the glass unit 12 is fixed along the vertical plane.
  • the panel support member 16 may be taken out of the glass unit.
  • the glass unit 12 is supported by the panel support member 16 along a substantially lead surface in an oblique state with respect to the horizontal plane. For this reason, even if the pressing force from the restraint 24 is not acting on the glass unit 12, for example, during the packing operation or the unloading operation, the panel first support portion is caused by the weight of the glass unit 12. The glass unit 12 is pressed to 18 and the panel second support 20. Therefore, the glass unit 12 can be supported stably.
  • the transport rack 10 on which the glass unit 12 is loaded can be moved without using the restraint 24, and the workability is improved. For example, even if it is necessary to move the transport rack 10 slightly during the packing operation and the unloading operation, the transport rack 10 can be moved without bridging the restraint 24.
  • the panel support member 16 supports the glass unit 12 by contacting the upper corner portions 13 and 14 at the side end portions of the glass unit 12. If it does so, the panel support member 16 can contact and support the glass unit 12 in a higher position. Therefore, the plate-like body can be supported more stably.
  • the panel first support portion 18 and the panel second support portion 20 are both fixed to the base portion 38 in a state where they are inclined to a horizontal plane as an installation surface.
  • the panel first support portion 18 and the panel second support portion 20 are obliquely fixed to the installation surface, so that the glass unit 12 can be reliably supported obliquely.
  • the first support surface 19 is formed in parallel with the panel first support portion 18, and the second support surface 21 is formed in parallel with the panel second support portion 20. . That is, the support surface formed on the panel first support portion 18 or the panel second support portion 20 to support the plate-like body is not inclined with respect to the panel first support portion 18 or the like. Therefore, it is preferable in that the panel first support portion 18 and the panel second support portion can be easily manufactured.
  • panel first support portion 18 and panel second support portion 20 are fixed to base portion 38 at joint portion 39.
  • each of the panel first support portion 18 and the panel second support portion 20 may be rotatably connected to the base portion 38 at the coupling portion 39. In this case, it is desirable that the angle formed between each of the panel first support portion 18 and the panel second support portion 20 and the horizontal plane is variable.
  • the plate-like body is inclined with respect to the horizontal surface during the packing work and the take-out work of the plate-like body, while the panel first support portion is adjusted by adjusting the angle during transportation.
  • 18 may be substantially vertical, and the panel second support portion 20 may be substantially horizontal, for example. This is preferable in that the installation area of the transport rack 10 during transport can be reduced, and the transport efficiency can be increased.
  • each of the panel first support portion 18 as the first support portion and the panel second support portion 20 as the second support portion is configured by a single member.
  • the present invention is not limited to this, and a plurality of members may be used.
  • it may be divided into a plurality in the direction along the side edge of the plate-like body. If it does in this way, since it becomes possible to provide the hook for restraint bodies for every divided member, according to the size of a plate-like body, a restraint body can be bridged more appropriately.
  • the first support surface 19 and the second support surface 21 are both flat, but the present invention is not limited to this. As long as it can contact and support the side edge part of a plate-shaped object, the surface containing an unevenness
  • the bottom surface of the groove 30 is the first support surface 1. Although it is a plane like 9 etc., it is good also considering the cross-sectional shape of the groove part 30 as V shape etc., for example.
  • the panel support member 16 supports the glass unit 12 from two directions orthogonal to each other, but is not limited thereto.
  • the plate-like body supporting member may be any member that supports the plate-like body from the first direction and the second direction intersecting the first direction in a substantially vertical plane.
  • the panel support member 16 may have a frame structure formed by combining frames as in this embodiment, or may be manufactured as an integral structure by press molding or injection molding.
  • the restraint body fixing portion 26 is disposed at the end of the panel first support portion 18 on the opposite side to the coupling portion 39, and the restraint body hook 34 is disposed on the panel second support.
  • the support portion 20 is disposed at the end opposite to the coupling portion 39, but is not limited thereto. From the vicinity of the upper corner of the first side edge of the plate with the largest dimension to be transported to the vicinity of the upper corner of the second side edge of the plate with the largest dimension to be transported The restraint body fixing portion 26 and the restraint body hook 34 may be provided so that the restraint body can be bridged to the edge.
  • the restraint body fixing portion 26 and the restraint body hook 34 may be provided on the base portion 38.
  • the restraint 24 is not limited as long as it presses a plate-like body such as the glass unit 12 against the plate-like support member by pressing it in the direction along the diagonal of the plate-like body.
  • the plate-like body is supported in a direction along the first side edge or the second side edge, for example, from the diagonal side of the corner where the first side edge and the second side edge are orthogonal to each other. It may be pressed against the member.
  • One end side of the elastic stretchable cord 46 connected to the restraint hook 34 may be configured to be rigid, for example, in a rod shape, and the tip of the rod-like portion may be connected to the restraint hook 34. Yes. This is preferable because the elastic elastic cord 46 is easily bent without being bent unnecessarily when the end of the elastic elastic cord 46 is hooked on the hook 34 for the restraining body. Further, a non-stretchable rope or wire may be used in place of the elastic stretchable cord 46 of the restraint body 24.
  • the block 44 of the restraint 24 may be pressed by two or more elastic elastic cords 46 that are pressed against the glass unit 12 by one elastic elastic cord 46.
  • the block 44 is fitted with two elastic expansion cords 46 from both sides. It may be pressed against knit 12.
  • the restraint 24 may include the block 44 or may not include it.
  • a rope, a wire, a pansy cord, etc. may be brought into direct contact with the glass unit 12.
  • the glass unit 12 is, for example, a multi-layer glass

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Packaging Frangible Articles (AREA)
  • Packaging Of Annular Or Rod-Shaped Articles, Wearing Apparel, Cassettes, Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

A transporting rack (10) is provided with a panel supporting member (16) and a bundling body (24). The panel supporting member (16) includes a panel first supporting section (18) for supporting a glass unit (12) in a first direction within a substantially vertical plane, and a panel second supporting section (20) for supporting the glass unit (12) in a second direction which crosses the first direction within the vertical plane. The bundling body (24) permits a pressing force toward the panel supporting member (16) to operate to the glass unit (12). The panel supporting member (16) supports the glass unit (12) diagonally to the horizontal plane by the panel first supporting section (18) and the panel second supporting section (20). Thus, board-shaped bodies such as a panel can be stably supported.

Description

明 細 書  Specification
板状体搬送具  Plate carrier
技術分野  Technical field
[0001] 本発明は、長方形状の板状体を略鉛直面に沿って保持する板状体搬送具に関す る。  [0001] The present invention relates to a plate-shaped member transporting tool that holds a rectangular plate-shaped member along a substantially vertical plane.
背景技術  Background art
[0002] 従来から、ガラスユニット等のパネルを搬送するためのコンテナとして、さまざまな寸 法の複数のパネルが床部とほぼ直立した後壁とに垂直に支持された状態で、ゴムひ も等の細長 、弾性拘束体を伸張させ各パネルの角部に当接させて保持するパネル 用輸送コンテナが知られている（例えば、特許文献 1参照)。このパネル用輸送コンテ ナを用いると、さまざまな寸法のパネルを所望の順序で梱包して搬送し、搬送後の作 業現場で再度各パネルを所望の順序で取り出すことができると!/、う点で好ま 、。 特許文献 1：特表 2000— 501052号公報  Conventionally, as a container for transporting a panel such as a glass unit, a plurality of panels of various sizes are supported vertically on a floor and a substantially upright rear wall. There is known a panel transport container that stretches an elastic restraint and holds it in contact with a corner of each panel (for example, see Patent Document 1). Using this transport container for panels, panels of various dimensions can be packed and transported in the desired order, and each panel can be taken out again in the desired order at the work site after transport! Liked in terms of. Patent Document 1: JP 2000-501052 gazette
発明の開示  Disclosure of the invention
発明が解決しょうとする課題  Problems to be solved by the invention
[0003] ところが、上述のパネル用輸送コンテナにおいては、パネルの梱包作業や取出作 業の間は弾性拘束体がパネルに取りつけられて 、な 、。各パネルに弾性拘束体が 取りつけられていないときには、各パネルは後壁に単に立て掛けられて支持されるこ とになる。 [0003] However, in the above-mentioned transport container for panels, an elastic restraint is attached to the panel during the panel packing and unloading operations. When the elastic restraint body is not attached to each panel, each panel is simply stood against the rear wall and supported.
[0004] そこで、本発明は、パネル等の板状体を安定して支持することができる板状体搬送 具を提供することを目的とする。  [0004] Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide a plate-like body transporter that can stably support a plate-like body such as a panel.
課題を解決するための手段  Means for solving the problem
[0005] 上記課題を解決するために、本発明のある態様の板状体搬送具は、第 1の支持部 と第 2の支持部とを含む板状体支持部材と、拘束体とを備える。第 1の支持部は、長 方形状の板状体の第 1の側端部に接触することにより板状体を略鉛直面内における 第 1の方向に関して支持する。第 2の支持部は、第 1の側端部に直交する第 2の側端 部にお 、て板状体に接触することにより、鉛直面内において第 1の方向に交差する 第 2の方向に関して支持する。拘束体は、張力が作用した状態で板状体の第 1の側 端部および第 2の側端部が直交する角部の対角側に接触することにより、板状体支 持部材に向力 て押し付ける力を板状体に作用させる。板状体支持部材は、前記角 部が鉛直方向において最も下方に位置する状態で第 1の支持部と第 2の支持部とに より、設置面に対して板状体を斜めに支持する。 [0005] In order to solve the above problems, a plate-like body transport tool according to an aspect of the present invention includes a plate-like body support member including a first support portion and a second support portion, and a restraint body. . The first support portion supports the plate-like body in the first direction in the substantially vertical plane by contacting the first side end portion of the rectangular plate-like body. The second support portion intersects the first direction in the vertical plane by contacting the plate-like body at the second side end perpendicular to the first side end. Support in the second direction. The restraint body is directed toward the plate body support member by contacting the diagonal side of the corner where the first side edge and the second side edge of the plate body are perpendicular to each other in a state where the tension is applied. The pressing force is applied to the plate. The plate-like body support member supports the plate-like body obliquely with respect to the installation surface by the first support portion and the second support portion in a state where the corner portion is located at the lowest position in the vertical direction.
[0006] この態様によれば、板状体は、板状体搬送具の設置面に対して斜めの状態で略鉛 直面に沿って板状体支持部材により支持される。板状体は斜めとなっているので、板 状体の自重により板状体支持部材の第 1の支持部および第 2の支持部へと板状体は 押し付けられる。よって、例えば梱包作業や取出作業の間などのように拘束体からの 押付力が板状体に作用していない状態であっても、板状体を安定して支持すること ができる。 [0006] According to this aspect, the plate-like body is supported by the plate-like body support member along the substantially lead confrontation in an oblique state with respect to the installation surface of the plate-like body transporter. Since the plate-like body is slanted, the plate-like body is pressed against the first support portion and the second support portion of the plate-like body support member by its own weight. Therefore, the plate-like body can be stably supported even in a state where the pressing force from the restraint body is not acting on the plate-like body, for example, during a packing operation or an unloading operation.
[0007] この場合、第 1の支持部は、板状体の第 1の側端部の少なくとも上方角部に接触し 、第 2の支持部は、板状体の第 2の側端部の少なくとも上方角部に接触してもよい。こ の態様によれば、板状体はより高 、位置で板状体支持部材に接触して支持される。 よって、より安定して板状体を支持することができる。  [0007] In this case, the first support portion is in contact with at least the upper corner portion of the first side end portion of the plate-like body, and the second support portion is the second side end portion of the plate-like body. You may contact at least the upper corner. According to this aspect, the plate-like body is supported in contact with the plate-like body support member at a higher position. Therefore, the plate-like body can be supported more stably.
発明の効果  The invention's effect
[0008] 本発明によれば、板状体を安定して支持することが可能となる。  [0008] According to the present invention, the plate-like body can be stably supported.
図面の簡単な説明  Brief Description of Drawings
[0009] [図 1]本実施形態に係る搬送ラックを示す斜視図である。 FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a transport rack according to the present embodiment.
[図 2]本実施形態に係る搬送ラックを示す側面図である。  FIG. 2 is a side view showing a transport rack according to the present embodiment.
符号の説明  Explanation of symbols
[0010] 10 搬送ラック、 12 ガラスユニット、 13 上方角部、 14 上方角部、 16 パ ネル支持部材、 18 パネル第 1支持部、 20 パネル第 2支持部、 24 拘束体。 発明を実施するための最良の形態  [0010] 10 transport rack, 12 glass unit, 13 upper corner, 14 upper corner, 16 panel support member, 18 panel first support, 20 panel second support, 24 restraint. BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
[0011] 以下、図面を参照しながら、本発明を実施するための最良の形態について詳細に 説明する。 Hereinafter, the best mode for carrying out the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.
[0012] 図 1は、本発明に係る板状体搬送具の一実施形態としての搬送ラック 10を示す斜 視図である。搬送ラック 10は、複数のガラスユニット等の板状体をトラック等により搬 送する際に、輸送中の衝撃や振動によってガラスユニット等が破損しないように搬送 するために用いられる。図 1においては、寸法の異なる 2枚のガラスユニット 12が搬送 ラック 10に積載されている様子が示されている。図 2は、本実施形態に係る搬送ラッ ク 10を示す側面図である。 FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a transport rack 10 as an embodiment of a plate-shaped body transport tool according to the present invention. FIG. The transport rack 10 is used to transport a glass unit or the like so that the glass unit or the like is not damaged by a shock or vibration during transportation when a plate-like body such as a plurality of glass units is transported by a truck or the like. FIG. 1 shows a state in which two glass units 12 having different dimensions are stacked on the transport rack 10. FIG. 2 is a side view showing the transport rack 10 according to the present embodiment.
[0013] 搬送ラック 10は、板状体支持部材としてのパネル支持部材 16と、ガラスユニット 12 をパネル支持部材 16に向カゝつて押し付ける拘束体 24とを含んで構成される。パネル 支持部材 16は、ガラスユニット 12の互 、に直交する 2つの側端部に 、わば L字状に 接触して、ガラスユニット 12を略鉛直面内に沿って支持する。なお、ここで「略鉛直面 」としているのは、厳密に鉛直面に沿う状態のみならず、板状体の角部を拘束体 24 により鉛直方向上方から押し付けて板状体を板状体搬送具に保持可能な状態を許 容する趣旨である。板状体は、鉛直面に対して例えば 10° 程度傾いた状態で支持 されてちょい。 The transport rack 10 includes a panel support member 16 as a plate-like body support member, and a restraint body 24 that presses the glass unit 12 against the panel support member 16. The panel support member 16 contacts the two side ends of the glass unit 12 orthogonal to each other in a so-called L shape, and supports the glass unit 12 along a substantially vertical plane. Note that the “substantially vertical plane” here is not only strictly in the state along the vertical plane, but also the corners of the plate-like body are pressed from above in the vertical direction by the restraint 24 to convey the plate-like body. The purpose is to allow the device to be held. The plate-like body should be supported in an inclined state of about 10 ° with respect to the vertical plane.
[0014] パネル支持部材 16は、第 1の支持部としてのパネル第 1支持部 18と、第 2の支持 部としてのパネル第 2支持部 20と、搬送ラック 10を設置面に載置するためのベース 部 38とを含んで構成される。ベース部 38は、第 1の支持部および第 2の支持部のそ れぞれを設置面に対して傾斜した状態で保持する。本実施形態においては、搬送ラ ック 10の設置面は例えば水平面である。  The panel support member 16 is used to place the panel first support portion 18 as the first support portion, the panel second support portion 20 as the second support portion, and the transport rack 10 on the installation surface. The base part 38 is configured. The base portion 38 holds each of the first support portion and the second support portion in an inclined state with respect to the installation surface. In the present embodiment, the installation surface of the transport rack 10 is, for example, a horizontal plane.
[0015] パネル第 1支持部 18には、ガラスユニット 12の側端部に接触してガラスユニット 12 を支持する第 1支持面 19が形成されている。第 1支持面 19は、水平面に対して傾斜 するとともに、ガラスユニット 12に沿う鉛直面に垂直に交わるように形成される。よって 、ガラスユニット 12は、第 1支持面 19に垂直な方向に関して鉛直面内において支持 される。  The panel first support portion 18 is formed with a first support surface 19 that contacts the side end portion of the glass unit 12 and supports the glass unit 12. The first support surface 19 is formed so as to incline with respect to a horizontal plane and to intersect a vertical plane along the glass unit 12 perpendicularly. Therefore, the glass unit 12 is supported in the vertical plane with respect to the direction perpendicular to the first support surface 19.
[0016] 一方、パネル第 2支持部 20には、ガラスユニット 12の側端部に接触してガラスュ- ット 12を支持する第 2支持面 21が形成されている。第 2支持面 21は、水平面に対し て傾斜するとともに、ガラスユニット 12に沿う鉛直面に垂直に交わるように形成される 。よって、ガラスユニット 12は、第 2支持面 21に垂直な方向に関して鉛直面内におい て支持される。 [0017] 図 2に示されるように、パネル第 1支持部 18は、水平面に対して角度 αの方向に向 けてベース部 38の中央部の結合部 39の上面力も延びている。第 1支持面 19は、パ ネル第 1支持部 18に平行に延び、パネル第 1支持部 18と同様に水平面に角度 ocで 交わるように形成される。一方、パネル第 2支持部 20は、水平面に対して角度 j8の方 向に向けて結合部 39の上面力も延びている。第 2支持面 21は、パネル第 2支持部 2 0に平行に延び、パネル第 2支持部 20と同様に水平面に角度 βで交わるように形成 される。なお、パネル第 1支持部 18の中央部は、リブ 40によりベース部 38に固定さ れ、パネル第 2支持部 20の中央部は、リブ 41によりベース部 38に固定される。 On the other hand, the panel second support portion 20 is formed with a second support surface 21 that contacts the side end portion of the glass unit 12 and supports the glass unit 12. The second support surface 21 is formed so as to incline with respect to a horizontal plane and to intersect a vertical plane along the glass unit 12 perpendicularly. Therefore, the glass unit 12 is supported in the vertical plane with respect to the direction perpendicular to the second support surface 21. As shown in FIG. 2, in the panel first support portion 18, the upper surface force of the coupling portion 39 at the center of the base portion 38 extends in the direction of the angle α with respect to the horizontal plane. The first support surface 19 extends in parallel to the panel first support portion 18 and is formed so as to intersect the horizontal plane at an angle oc similarly to the panel first support portion 18. On the other hand, in the panel second support portion 20, the upper surface force of the coupling portion 39 extends in the direction of the angle j8 with respect to the horizontal plane. The second support surface 21 extends in parallel to the panel second support portion 20 and is formed so as to intersect the horizontal plane at an angle β like the panel second support portion 20. The central portion of the panel first support portion 18 is fixed to the base portion 38 by the rib 40, and the central portion of the panel second support portion 20 is fixed to the base portion 38 by the rib 41.
[0018] パネル第 1支持部 18とパネル第 2支持部 20とは、ベース部 38の中央部の結合部 3 9において直交する。それとともに第 1支持面 19と第 2支持面 21もまた垂直に交わる 。すなわち、本実施形態では、角度 αと角度 j8とを足し合わせるとほぼ 90度となるよ うにパネル第 1支持部 18およびパネル第 2支持部 20のそれぞれはベース部 38の中 央部の結合部 39から斜め上方に延びている。これは、隣り合う側面が直交する長方 形状のガラスユニット 12を第 1支持面 19および第 2支持面 21に整合させて接触させ るためである。  The panel first support portion 18 and the panel second support portion 20 are orthogonal to each other at the coupling portion 39 at the center of the base portion 38. At the same time, the first support surface 19 and the second support surface 21 also intersect perpendicularly. That is, in the present embodiment, each of the panel first support portion 18 and the panel second support portion 20 is a joint portion at the center of the base portion 38 so that the angle α and the angle j8 are added to approximately 90 degrees. It extends diagonally upward from 39. This is because the rectangular glass units 12 whose adjacent side surfaces are orthogonal to each other are brought into contact with and aligned with the first support surface 19 and the second support surface 21.
[0019] なお、角度 αは、搬送対象となる最大寸法の板状体の対角線の一方が略鉛直方 向となるように設定することが好ましい。このようにすれば、最大寸法の板状体であつ ても、より安定して搬送することが可能となる。本実施形態においては、角度 αは例 えば 30〜45度に設定することができる。  [0019] Note that the angle α is preferably set so that one of the diagonal lines of the plate of the maximum dimension to be conveyed is in a substantially vertical direction. In this way, even a plate having the maximum dimension can be transported more stably. In the present embodiment, the angle α can be set to 30 to 45 degrees, for example.
[0020] したがって、本実施形態では、パネル第 1支持部 18は、水平面となす角度が角度  Accordingly, in the present embodiment, the panel first support portion 18 has an angle formed with the horizontal plane.
βの方向に関して鉛直面内においてガラスユニット 12を支持する。また、パネル第 2 支持部 20は、水平面となす角度が角度 αの方向に関して鉛直面内においてガラス ユニット 12を支持する。このようにして、ガラスユニット 12は、パネル第 1支持部 18お よびパネル第 2支持部 20により水平面に対して斜めに支持される。  The glass unit 12 is supported in the vertical plane with respect to β direction. Further, the panel second support portion 20 supports the glass unit 12 in the vertical plane with respect to the direction of the angle α formed with the horizontal plane. In this manner, the glass unit 12 is supported obliquely with respect to the horizontal plane by the panel first support portion 18 and the panel second support portion 20.
[0021] また、本実施形態においては、パネル第 1支持部 18は、パネル第 1支持部 18によ り支持されるガラスユニット 12の側端部の上方の角部（以下、これを適宜、上方角部 という。 ) 13を越えて、ガラスユニット 12の側面に平行に斜め上方に向けて延びてい る。同様に、パネル第 2支持部 20は、パネル第 2支持部 20により支持されるガラスュ ニット 12の側端部の上方角部 14を越えて、ガラスユニット 12の側面に平行に斜め上 方に向けて延びている。このため、パネル第 1支持部 18は、ガラスユニット 12の上方 角部 13に接触し、パネル第 2支持部 20は、パネル第 1支持部 18が接触する上方角 部 13の対角側の上方角部 14に接触する。 Further, in the present embodiment, the panel first support portion 18 is a corner above the side end portion of the glass unit 12 supported by the panel first support portion 18 (hereinafter, this is appropriately determined). It is referred to as the upper corner portion.) Extending diagonally upward beyond 13 and parallel to the side surface of the glass unit 12. Similarly, the panel second support portion 20 is a glass plate supported by the panel second support portion 20. The upper end 14 of the side end of the knit 12 extends beyond the upper corner 14 in an obliquely upward direction parallel to the side surface of the glass unit 12. Therefore, the panel first support portion 18 contacts the upper corner portion 13 of the glass unit 12, and the panel second support portion 20 is located on the diagonal side of the upper corner portion 13 that the panel first support portion 18 contacts. Touch the direction 14.
[0022] パネル第 1支持部 18およびパネル第 2支持部 20の上面には、第 1支持面 19およ び第 2支持面 21のそれぞれ力も垂直に延びる複数の凸部 28が設けられている。複 数の凸部 28の各々は、鉛直面に沿って互いに平行に延在して配設される。各凸部 2 8の間には溝部 30が形成される。ガラスユニット 12の側端部を溝部 30に収容するこ とができるように、各凸部 28の間隔は設定される。  [0022] On the upper surface of the panel first support portion 18 and the panel second support portion 20, a plurality of convex portions 28 are provided, each of which extends perpendicularly to the force of the first support surface 19 and the second support surface 21. . Each of the plurality of convex portions 28 is disposed so as to extend in parallel with each other along the vertical plane. A groove 30 is formed between the convex portions 28. The interval between the convex portions 28 is set so that the side end portion of the glass unit 12 can be accommodated in the groove portion 30.
[0023] 溝部 30は、搬送ラック 10に積載されるガラスユニット 12の数に合わせて適宜形成さ れる。なお、溝部 30の底部には例えばポリウレタンやポリエチレン等の弹性材力もな る緩衝材を設けてもよい。そうすると、搬送中に生じうる衝撃や振動が板状体支持部 材カも板状体に伝わることが緩衝材により抑制されるので好ましい。  The groove 30 is appropriately formed according to the number of glass units 12 loaded on the transport rack 10. In addition, a cushioning material having a coasting force such as polyurethane or polyethylene may be provided at the bottom of the groove 30. In this case, it is preferable that shocks and vibrations that may occur during conveyance are also transmitted to the plate-like body support member by the buffer material.
[0024] パネル第 2支持部 20においては、結合部 39とは反対側の端部に拘束体用フック 固定部 32が配設される。拘束体用フック固定部 32には、溝部 30と同数の拘束体用 フック 34が各溝部 30の位置に対応して固定される。  In the panel second support portion 20, a restraint hook fixing portion 32 is disposed at the end opposite to the coupling portion 39. The same number of restraining body hooks 34 as the groove portions 30 are fixed to the restraining body hook fixing portions 32 corresponding to the positions of the groove portions 30.
[0025] 拘束体用フック 34は、拘束体 24の端部を連結して固定することができるような形状 とされている。例えば、リング状に形成された拘束体の端部を引っかけることができる ように、拘束体用フック 34を鍵状の形状としてもよい。あるいは、拘束体の端部を結 びつけることができるように、拘束体用フック 34を棒状の形状としてもよい。  [0025] The restraint hook 34 is shaped so that the end of the restraint 24 can be connected and fixed. For example, the restraint hook 34 may have a key shape so that the end of the restraint formed in a ring shape can be hooked. Alternatively, the restraint hook 34 may have a rod shape so that the ends of the restraint can be tied together.
[0026] 拘束体 24は、ブロック 44と弾性伸縮コード 46とを含んで構成される。ブロック 44に は、弾性伸縮コード 46を遊揷可能とされた例えば孔または溝等が形成されて 、る。 弾性伸縮コード 46がその孔等に遊挿されることにより、ブロック 44は弾性伸縮コード 46の途中に設けられ、弾性伸縮コード 46の長さ方向に移動可能とされている。ガラ スユニット 12を搬送ラック 10に固定する際に拘束体 24は、ガラスユニット 12の上方 角部 13の斜め上方からその対角側の上方角部 14の斜め上方へと、パネル第 1支持 部 18とパネル第 2支持部 20との間に架け渡される。  The restraining body 24 includes a block 44 and an elastic stretchable cord 46. The block 44 is formed with, for example, a hole or a groove in which an elastic expansion / contraction cord 46 can be idled. When the elastic expansion / contraction cord 46 is loosely inserted into the hole or the like, the block 44 is provided in the middle of the elastic expansion / contraction cord 46 and is movable in the length direction of the elastic expansion / contraction cord 46. When fixing the glass unit 12 to the transport rack 10, the restraint 24 moves from the diagonally upper part of the upper corner part 13 of the glass unit 12 to the diagonally upper part of the upper corner part 14 on the diagonal side. It spans between 18 and the panel 2nd support part 20.
[0027] パネル第 1支持部 18においては、結合部 39とは反対側の端部に拘束体固定部 26 が配設される。拘束体固定部 26には、溝部 30と同数の拘束体 24が各溝部 30の位 置に対応して固定される。拘束体固定部 26に弾性伸縮コード 46の一端が固定され ることにより、拘束体 24は拘束体固定部 26に固定される。なお、図 1および図 2にお いては、簡単のため、ガラスユニット 12が積載された溝部 30に対応する拘束体 24を 図示し、他の溝部 30に対応する拘束体 24の図示は省略する。 In the panel first support portion 18, the restraint body fixing portion 26 is provided at the end opposite to the coupling portion 39. Is disposed. The same number of restraining bodies 24 as the groove portions 30 are fixed to the restraining body fixing portions 26 corresponding to the positions of the groove portions 30. By fixing one end of the elastic expansion / contraction cord 46 to the restraint body fixing portion 26, the restraint body 24 is fixed to the restraint body fixing portion 26. In FIGS. 1 and 2, for the sake of simplicity, the restraint 24 corresponding to the groove 30 on which the glass unit 12 is loaded is shown, and the restraint 24 corresponding to the other groove 30 is not shown. .
[0028] 一方、弾性伸縮コード 46の他端は、拘束体用フック 34に連結可能に構成されてい る。例えば、拘束体用フック 34に引っかけて連結することができるように、弾性伸縮コ ード 46の他端をリング状あるいはフック状としてもよい。あるいは、拘束体用フック 34 に弾性伸縮コード 46の他端を結びつけることにより、拘束体用フック 34と弾性伸縮コ ード 46の他端とを連結することができるようにしてもよい。本実施形態においては、弹 性伸縮コード 46は例えばパンジーコードと称される伸縮性のあるゴム製のロープ等 を用いることができる。 On the other hand, the other end of the elastic stretchable cord 46 is configured to be connectable to the restraint hook 34. For example, the other end of the elastic telescopic cord 46 may be ring-shaped or hook-shaped so that it can be hooked and connected to the restraint hook 34. Alternatively, the restraint hook 34 and the other end of the elastic telescopic cord 46 may be connected by connecting the other end of the elastic telescopic cord 46 to the restraint hook 34. In the present embodiment, for example, a stretchable rubber rope called a pansy cord can be used as the stretchable elastic cord 46.
[0029] ブロック 44は、パネル支持部材 16に接触して支持されたガラスユニット 12の L字状 部の対角側となる角部に接触し、弾性伸縮コード 46によりガラスユニット 12に押し付 けられる。このため、ブロック 44はガラスユニット 12の角部に整合する凹部が形成さ れることが好ましい。弾性伸縮コード 46は、伸張されて張力が作用したときにガラスュ ニット 12に押し付ける力をブロック 44に作用させる。なお、本実施形態においては、 ブロック 44は例えばポリウレタンフォームのような弾性体により形成される。  [0029] The block 44 is in contact with the corner portion on the opposite side of the L-shaped portion of the glass unit 12 supported by being in contact with the panel support member 16, and is pressed against the glass unit 12 by the elastic extension cord 46. It is done. For this reason, the block 44 is preferably formed with a recess that matches the corner of the glass unit 12. The elastic expansion / contraction cord 46 applies a force to the block 44 to be pressed against the glass unit 12 when it is stretched and tension is applied. In the present embodiment, the block 44 is formed of an elastic body such as polyurethane foam.
[0030] 上述の構成により、搬送ラック 10はガラスユニット 12等の板状体を次のように積載 することができる。  [0030] With the above-described configuration, the transport rack 10 can stack a plate-like body such as the glass unit 12 as follows.
[0031] まず、ガラスユニット 12の側端部を、パネル第 1支持部 18およびパネル第 2支持部 20の第 1支持面 19および第 2支持面 21上に形成されている溝部 30に挿入する。上 述のように、第 1支持面 19および第 2支持面 21は、結合部 39で互いに直交し、それ ぞれ鉛直面に垂直に交わり、かつ水平面に対して傾斜するように形成されている。よ つて、ガラスユニット 12の互いに直交する 2つの側端部がパネル支持部材 16にいわ ば L字状に接触し、ガラスユニット 12は鉛直面に沿って支持される。それとともに、こ れらの側端部が直交する角部が鉛直方向において最も下方に位置する状態で、ガ ラスユニット 12は水平面に対して斜めに支持される。 [0032] 次に、ガラスユニット 12の L字状部の対角となる角部にブロック 44が接触するように 弾性伸縮コード 46を伸張させ、弾性伸縮コード 46の一端を拘束体用フック 34に連 結する。このとき、拘束体 24は、ガラスユニット 12の上方角部 13の近傍から、上方角 部 13の対角側の上方角部 14の近傍へと架け渡される。そうすると、弾性伸縮コード 4 6に作用する張力は、ブロック 44を介してガラスュ-ット 12をパネル支持部材 16に向 けて押し付ける力として作用する。このようにして、ガラスユニット 12は鉛直面に沿つ て固定される。なお、ガラスユニットを取り出す場合には、上述の説明とは逆に、拘束 体 24をガラスユニットから外した上で、パネル支持部材 16力もガラスユニットを取り出 せばよい。 First, the side end portion of the glass unit 12 is inserted into the groove portion 30 formed on the first support surface 19 and the second support surface 21 of the panel first support portion 18 and the panel second support portion 20. . As described above, the first support surface 19 and the second support surface 21 are formed so as to be orthogonal to each other at the coupling portion 39, respectively, perpendicular to the vertical surface, and inclined with respect to the horizontal plane. . Therefore, two side end portions of the glass unit 12 which are orthogonal to each other are in L-shape contact with the panel support member 16, and the glass unit 12 is supported along the vertical plane. At the same time, the glass unit 12 is supported obliquely with respect to the horizontal plane in a state where the corners at which these side end portions are orthogonal are located at the lowest position in the vertical direction. [0032] Next, the elastic elastic cord 46 is extended so that the block 44 contacts the corner of the glass unit 12 opposite to the L-shaped portion, and one end of the elastic elastic cord 46 is attached to the restraining body hook 34. Link. At this time, the restraint 24 is bridged from the vicinity of the upper corner portion 13 of the glass unit 12 to the vicinity of the upper corner portion 14 on the diagonal side of the upper corner portion 13. Then, the tension acting on the elastic elastic cord 46 acts as a force for pressing the glass 12 against the panel support member 16 via the block 44. In this way, the glass unit 12 is fixed along the vertical plane. In the case of taking out the glass unit, contrary to the above description, after removing the restraint 24 from the glass unit, the panel support member 16 may be taken out of the glass unit.
[0033] 本実施形態においては、ガラスユニット 12は、水平面に対して斜めの状態で略鉛 直面に沿ってパネル支持部材 16により支持される。このため、例えば梱包作業や取 出作業の間などのように拘束体 24からの押付力がガラスユニット 12に作用していな い状態であっても、ガラスユニット 12の自重によりパネル第 1支持部 18およびパネル 第 2支持部 20へとガラスユニット 12は押し付けられる。よって、ガラスユニット 12を安 定して支持することができる。  [0033] In the present embodiment, the glass unit 12 is supported by the panel support member 16 along a substantially lead surface in an oblique state with respect to the horizontal plane. For this reason, even if the pressing force from the restraint 24 is not acting on the glass unit 12, for example, during the packing operation or the unloading operation, the panel first support portion is caused by the weight of the glass unit 12. The glass unit 12 is pressed to 18 and the panel second support 20. Therefore, the glass unit 12 can be supported stably.
[0034] ガラスユニット 12は安定して支持されるので、拘束体 24を用いることなくガラスュ- ット 12が積載された搬送ラック 10を移動させることも可能となり作業性が向上する。例 えば梱包作業や取出作業の間に搬送ラック 10を多少移動させる必要が生じたとして も、拘束体 24を架け渡すことなく搬送ラック 10を移動させることができる。  [0034] Since the glass unit 12 is stably supported, the transport rack 10 on which the glass unit 12 is loaded can be moved without using the restraint 24, and the workability is improved. For example, even if it is necessary to move the transport rack 10 slightly during the packing operation and the unloading operation, the transport rack 10 can be moved without bridging the restraint 24.
[0035] また、本実施形態にぉ 、ては、パネル支持部材 16は、ガラスユニット 12の側端部 の上方角部 13, 14に接触してガラスユニット 12を支持する。そうすると、パネル支持 部材 16はガラスユニット 12をより高い位置で接触して支持することができる。よって、 より安定して板状体を支持することができる。  In addition, according to the present embodiment, the panel support member 16 supports the glass unit 12 by contacting the upper corner portions 13 and 14 at the side end portions of the glass unit 12. If it does so, the panel support member 16 can contact and support the glass unit 12 in a higher position. Therefore, the plate-like body can be supported more stably.
[0036] また、本実施形態においては、パネル第 1支持部 18とパネル第 2支持部 20とは、と もに設置面としての水平面に傾斜した状態でベース部 38に固定されている。このよう にベース部 38を設けることにより、パネル第 1支持部 18およびパネル第 2支持部 20 が設置面に斜めに固定されるので、ガラスユニット 12を確実に斜めに支持することが できる。 [0037] さらに、本実施形態においては、第 1支持面 19はパネル第 1支持部 18に平行に形 成されるとともに、第 2支持面 21はパネル第 2支持部 20に平行に形成される。すなわ ち、板状体を支持するためにパネル第 1支持部 18またはパネル第 2支持部 20に形 成される支持面は、パネル第 1支持部 18等に対して傾斜していない。よってパネル 第 1支持部 18およびパネル第 2支持部を容易に制作することができるという点で好ま しい。 In the present embodiment, the panel first support portion 18 and the panel second support portion 20 are both fixed to the base portion 38 in a state where they are inclined to a horizontal plane as an installation surface. By providing the base portion 38 in this manner, the panel first support portion 18 and the panel second support portion 20 are obliquely fixed to the installation surface, so that the glass unit 12 can be reliably supported obliquely. Furthermore, in the present embodiment, the first support surface 19 is formed in parallel with the panel first support portion 18, and the second support surface 21 is formed in parallel with the panel second support portion 20. . That is, the support surface formed on the panel first support portion 18 or the panel second support portion 20 to support the plate-like body is not inclined with respect to the panel first support portion 18 or the like. Therefore, it is preferable in that the panel first support portion 18 and the panel second support portion can be easily manufactured.
[0038] 本発明は上述の実施形態に限定されるものではなぐ当業者の知識に基づいて各 種の設計変更等の変形を実施形態に対して加えることも可能であり、そのような変形 が加えられた実施形態も本発明の範囲に含まれうる。以下、そうした例をあげる。  [0038] The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and various modifications such as design changes can be added to the embodiments based on the knowledge of those skilled in the art. Added embodiments may also fall within the scope of the present invention. Here are some examples.
[0039] 本実施形態においては、パネル第 1支持部 18およびパネル第 2支持部 20は、結 合部 39においてベース部 38に固定されている。し力し、これに代えて、パネル第 1支 持部 18およびパネル第 2支持部 20のそれぞれを結合部 39においてベース部 38に 対して回転可能に接続してもよい。この場合、パネル第 1支持部 18およびパネル第 2 支持部 20のそれぞれと水平面との間になす角度を可変とすることが望ましい。  In the present embodiment, panel first support portion 18 and panel second support portion 20 are fixed to base portion 38 at joint portion 39. Alternatively, instead of this, each of the panel first support portion 18 and the panel second support portion 20 may be rotatably connected to the base portion 38 at the coupling portion 39. In this case, it is desirable that the angle formed between each of the panel first support portion 18 and the panel second support portion 20 and the horizontal plane is variable.
[0040] このようにすれば、例えば板状体の梱包作業や取出作業の際には板状体を水平面 に対して斜めとする一方、搬送中には角度を調整してパネル第 1支持部 18を例えば 略鉛直とするとともにパネル第 2支持部 20を例えば略水平とすることができる。そうす ると、搬送中の搬送ラック 10の設置面積を小さくしうるので、搬送効率を高めることが できるという点で好ましい。  [0040] According to this configuration, for example, the plate-like body is inclined with respect to the horizontal surface during the packing work and the take-out work of the plate-like body, while the panel first support portion is adjusted by adjusting the angle during transportation. For example, 18 may be substantially vertical, and the panel second support portion 20 may be substantially horizontal, for example. This is preferable in that the installation area of the transport rack 10 during transport can be reduced, and the transport efficiency can be increased.
[0041] また、本実施形態では、第 1の支持部としてパネル第 1支持部 18および第 2の支持 部としてのパネル第 2支持部 20のそれぞれは、単一の部材で構成されている力 こ れに限られず、複数の部材により構成されるようにしてもよい。例えば、板状体の側端 部に沿う方向に複数に分割されていてもよい。このようにすれば、分割された部材ご とに拘束体用フックを設けることができるようになるので、板状体の寸法に応じてより 適切に拘束体を架け渡すことができる。  [0041] In the present embodiment, each of the panel first support portion 18 as the first support portion and the panel second support portion 20 as the second support portion is configured by a single member. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and a plurality of members may be used. For example, it may be divided into a plurality in the direction along the side edge of the plate-like body. If it does in this way, since it becomes possible to provide the hook for restraint bodies for every divided member, according to the size of a plate-like body, a restraint body can be bridged more appropriately.
[0042] また、本実施形態においては、第 1支持面 19および第 2支持面 21はともに平面とさ れているが、これに限られない。板状体の側端部に接触して支持することが可能であ れば、凹凸を含む面であってもよい。本実施形態では溝部 30の底面は第 1支持面 1 9等と同様に平面であるが、溝部 30の断面形状を例えば V字状等としてもよい。 In the present embodiment, the first support surface 19 and the second support surface 21 are both flat, but the present invention is not limited to this. As long as it can contact and support the side edge part of a plate-shaped object, the surface containing an unevenness | corrugation may be sufficient. In the present embodiment, the bottom surface of the groove 30 is the first support surface 1. Although it is a plane like 9 etc., it is good also considering the cross-sectional shape of the groove part 30 as V shape etc., for example.
[0043] さらに、本実施形態ではパネル支持部材 16は、ガラスユニット 12を互いに直交する 2つの方向から支持するようにしているが、これに限られない。板状体支持部材は、 第 1の方向と、略鉛直面内において第 1の方向に交差する第 2の方向とから板状体を 支持するものであればよい。なお、パネル支持部材 16は本実施形態のようにフレー ムを組み合わせて形成されるフレーム構造としてもよいし、あるいは、プレス成形や射 出成形により一体構造として製作してもよい。  Furthermore, in the present embodiment, the panel support member 16 supports the glass unit 12 from two directions orthogonal to each other, but is not limited thereto. The plate-like body supporting member may be any member that supports the plate-like body from the first direction and the second direction intersecting the first direction in a substantially vertical plane. The panel support member 16 may have a frame structure formed by combining frames as in this embodiment, or may be manufactured as an integral structure by press molding or injection molding.
[0044] また、本実施形態においては、拘束体固定部 26は、パネル第 1支持部 18の結合 部 39とは反対側の端部に配設され、拘束体用フック 34は、パネル第 2支持部 20の 結合部 39とは反対側の端部に配設されているが、これに限られない。搬送対象とな る最大寸法の板状体の第 1の側端部の上方角部の近傍から、搬送対象となる最大寸 法の板状体の第 2の側端部の上方角部の近傍へと、拘束体を架け渡すことが可能と なるように、拘束体固定部 26および拘束体用フック 34を設けてもよい。例えば、拘束 体固定部 26および拘束体用フック 34をベース部 38に設けてもよい。  In the present embodiment, the restraint body fixing portion 26 is disposed at the end of the panel first support portion 18 on the opposite side to the coupling portion 39, and the restraint body hook 34 is disposed on the panel second support. The support portion 20 is disposed at the end opposite to the coupling portion 39, but is not limited thereto. From the vicinity of the upper corner of the first side edge of the plate with the largest dimension to be transported to the vicinity of the upper corner of the second side edge of the plate with the largest dimension to be transported The restraint body fixing portion 26 and the restraint body hook 34 may be provided so that the restraint body can be bridged to the edge. For example, the restraint body fixing portion 26 and the restraint body hook 34 may be provided on the base portion 38.
[0045] 拘束体 24としては、ガラスユニット 12等の板状体を板状体支持部材に向力つて押 し付けるものであればよぐ必ずしも板状体の対角線に沿う方向に押し付けるものに 限定されない。板状体の第 1の側端部および第 2の側端部が直交する角部の対角側 から、例えば第 1の側端部または第 2の側端部に沿う方向に板状体支持部材に向か つて押し付けるものであってもよ 、。  [0045] The restraint 24 is not limited as long as it presses a plate-like body such as the glass unit 12 against the plate-like support member by pressing it in the direction along the diagonal of the plate-like body. Not. The plate-like body is supported in a direction along the first side edge or the second side edge, for example, from the diagonal side of the corner where the first side edge and the second side edge are orthogonal to each other. It may be pressed against the member.
[0046] 拘束体用フック 34へと接続される弾性伸縮コード 46の一端側は、例えば棒状に剛 に形成され、その棒状部の先端を拘束体用フック 34と接続するような構成としてもよ い。このようにすると、拘束体用フック 34に弾性伸縮コード 46の末端を引っかけるとき に弾性伸縮コード 46が不必要に曲がらずに扱いやすくなるので好ましい。また、拘 束体 24の弾性伸縮コード 46に代えて、非伸縮性のロープやワイヤー等を用いてもよ い。  [0046] One end side of the elastic stretchable cord 46 connected to the restraint hook 34 may be configured to be rigid, for example, in a rod shape, and the tip of the rod-like portion may be connected to the restraint hook 34. Yes. This is preferable because the elastic elastic cord 46 is easily bent without being bent unnecessarily when the end of the elastic elastic cord 46 is hooked on the hook 34 for the restraining body. Further, a non-stretchable rope or wire may be used in place of the elastic stretchable cord 46 of the restraint body 24.
[0047] 本実施形態では、拘束体 24のブロック 44は、 1本の弾性伸縮コード 46によりガラス ユニット 12に押し付けられている力 2本以上の弾性伸縮コード 46により押し付ける ようにしてもよい。例えば、ブロック 44を両側から 2本の弾性伸縮コード 46でガラスュ ニット 12に押し付けるようにしてもょ ヽ。 In this embodiment, the block 44 of the restraint 24 may be pressed by two or more elastic elastic cords 46 that are pressed against the glass unit 12 by one elastic elastic cord 46. For example, the block 44 is fitted with two elastic expansion cords 46 from both sides. It may be pressed against knit 12.
また、拘束体 24にはブロック 44が含まれていてもよいし、含まれていなくてもよい。 拘束体 24にブロック 44が含まれない場合には、ロープやワイヤー、パンジーコード 等を直接にガラスユニット 12に接触させればよい。ガラスユニット 12が例えば複層ガ ラスである場合には、複層ガラスの中間層の厚みよりも幅広の拘束体を用いることが 好ましい。そうすると、中間層とともにその外側のガラス層にも押付力が作用するので 、通常はガラス層よりも強度が低い中間層に過度に押付力が作用するのを抑制する ことができる。  Further, the restraint 24 may include the block 44 or may not include it. When the block 44 is not included in the restraint 24, a rope, a wire, a pansy cord, etc. may be brought into direct contact with the glass unit 12. In the case where the glass unit 12 is, for example, a multi-layer glass, it is preferable to use a restraining body that is wider than the thickness of the intermediate layer of the multi-layer glass. Then, since the pressing force acts on the outer glass layer together with the intermediate layer, it is possible to suppress the pressing force from acting excessively on the intermediate layer that is usually lower in strength than the glass layer.

Claims

請求の範囲 The scope of the claims
[1] 長方形状の板状体の第 1の側端部に接触することにより前記板状体を略鉛直面内 における第 1の方向に関して支持する第 1の支持部と、  [1] a first support portion for supporting the plate-like body in a first direction in a substantially vertical plane by contacting a first side end of the rectangular plate-like body;
前記第 1の側端部に直交する第 2の側端部において前記板状体に接触することに より、前記鉛直面内にぉ 、て前記第 1の方向に交差する第 2の方向に関して支持す る第 2の支持部と、を含む板状体支持部材と、  By supporting the plate-like body at the second side end perpendicular to the first side end, the second surface is supported within the vertical plane and intersecting the first direction. A plate-like body support member including a second support portion;
張力が作用した状態で前記板状体の前記第 1の側端部および前記第 2の側端部 が直交する角部の対角側に接触することにより、前記板状体支持部材に向かって押 し付ける力を前記板状体に作用させる拘束体と、を備え、  The first side end portion and the second side end portion of the plate-like body in contact with the diagonal side of the orthogonal corner portion in a state where tension is applied, toward the plate-like body support member. A restraining body that applies a pressing force to the plate-like body,
前記板状体支持部材は、前記角部が鉛直方向において最も下方に位置する状態 で前記第 1の支持部と前記第 2の支持部とにより、設置面に対して前記板状体を斜 めに支持することを特徴とする板状体搬送具。  The plate-like body support member is configured to bend the plate-like body with respect to an installation surface by the first support portion and the second support portion in a state where the corner portion is positioned at the lowest position in the vertical direction. A plate-like body transporting tool characterized by being supported by the above.
[2] 前記第 1の支持部は、前記板状体の前記第 1の側端部の少なくとも上方角部に接 触し、前記第 2の支持部は、前記板状体の前記第 2の側端部の少なくとも上方角部 に接触することを特徴とする請求項 1に記載の板状体搬送具。 [2] The first support portion is in contact with at least an upper corner portion of the first side end portion of the plate-like body, and the second support portion is the second support portion of the plate-like body. 2. The plate-like body transport tool according to claim 1, wherein the plate-like body transport tool is in contact with at least an upper corner of the side end.
PCT/JP2006/307953 2005-07-29 2006-04-14 Tool for transporting board-shaped body WO2007013205A1 (en)

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JP2014514222A (en) * 2011-07-29 2014-06-19 キュラミーク エレクトロニクス ゲーエムベーハー Packaging for substrates and packaging units comprising such packaging
CN113734805A (en) * 2021-08-30 2021-12-03 彩虹（合肥）液晶玻璃有限公司 Base plate glass transportation fixing device

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CN113734805A (en) * 2021-08-30 2021-12-03 彩虹（合肥）液晶玻璃有限公司 Base plate glass transportation fixing device
CN113734805B (en) * 2021-08-30 2023-02-28 彩虹（合肥）液晶玻璃有限公司 Base plate glass transports fixing device

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