WO2005123276A1

WO2005123276A1 - A curing device for an article surface coating

Info

Publication number: WO2005123276A1
Application number: PCT/CN2004/001472
Authority: WO
Inventors: Enlong He
Original assignee: Enlong He
Priority date: 2004-06-21
Filing date: 2004-12-20
Publication date: 2005-12-29
Also published as: CN1712141A; CN1296147C

Abstract

The invention provides a curing device for an article surface coating including a frame, a shell, a traffic trolley, a number of ultraviolet I, lamps, an exhauster and an electric control box. The surrounding shell 'is fixed on the frame. The ultraviolet lamps include the top lamps and the side lamps installed at the frame as well as the lamp inserting into the inner part of the article and their position is adjustable. The exhauster is fixed on the shell, and the traffic trolley is installed in a guiding rail of the frame. The curing device of the invention provides an additional ultraviolet lamp inserting the inner part of the article comparing with the current curing device. As a result the inner surface coating of the article can be cured completely.

Description

物件表面涂层的固化装置 Device for curing surface coating of object

技术领域 Technical field

本发明涉及物件表面涂层的固化装置，特别涉及采用紫外光对物件表面的涂层进行固化的装置。背景技术 The present invention relates to a device for curing a surface coating of an object, and more particularly to a device for curing a coating on an object surface using ultraviolet light. Background technique

授权公告号为 CN2585701Y 的中国实用新型专利公开一种木器涂料紫外光三维固化装置。该装置包括箱体、传送带、灯架装置、紫外光灯装置和冷风机。灯架装置固定在箱体顶部正中位置。传送带穿过箱体的中心位置。冷风机安装在箱体的出口处。紫外光灯装置包括一个紫外光顶灯和两个紫外光侧灯。紫外光顶灯通过吊线安装在箱体顶部靠近出口位置。两个紫外光侧灯安装在灯架装置上。紫外光顶灯的上下位置是可手动调节的。两个紫外光侧灯的左右位置也是可手动调节的。表面涂有紫外线可固化涂层的木器被支承在传送带的上表面上，随着传送带向前移动，木器顶部平面和两侧面的涂层分别受到紫外光顶灯的直射和左右两个紫外光侧灯的照射而完成固化；随着传送带继续向前移动，木器后部垂直方向的涂层受到紫外光顶灯的斜射完成固化。这样，木器随传送带从箱体中通过，使其表面的涂层无论在水面位置还是垂直位置都能受到紫外光的照射而完成固化。箱体用于屏蔽紫外光的辐射。冷风机用于冷却紫外光灯管，延长其寿命。该装置具有能够使木器三维主体的所有外表面涂层同时完成固化的优点。该装置具有下列缺点：不具有紫外光底灯，影响物件下表面上的涂层的固化效果；不具有可***物件内部如管状物件的孔内的紫外光灯，从而，物件内表面上的涂层不能有效固化；箱体的进出口没有可开闭的门，紫外光得不到很好的屏蔽，影响物件表面的固化效果。发明内容 The Chinese Utility Model Patent No. CN2585701Y with the authorized publication discloses a three-dimensional UV curing device for wood coatings. The device includes a box body, a conveyor belt, a lamp holder device, an ultraviolet light device and a cooler. The lamp holder is fixed in the middle of the top of the cabinet. The belt passes through the center of the box. The air cooler is installed at the outlet of the box. The UV lamp unit consists of a UV ceiling lamp and two UV side lamps. The UV ceiling light is installed on the top of the cabinet near the exit through a suspension cable. Two UV side lamps are mounted on the lamp holder device. The vertical position of the UV ceiling light can be adjusted manually. The left and right positions of the two ultraviolet side lights can also be adjusted manually. The woodware with the UV curable coating on the surface is supported on the upper surface of the conveyor belt. As the conveyor belt moves forward, the coating on the top surface and both sides of the woodware are directly exposed by the UV ceiling light and the left and right UV side lights, respectively. The curing is completed by irradiation of the light; as the conveyor belt continues to move forward, the coating in the vertical direction at the rear of the wood is cured by the oblique rays of the ultraviolet ceiling lamp. In this way, the woodware passes through the box with the conveyor belt, so that the coating on the surface can be cured by ultraviolet light regardless of the water surface position or vertical position. The enclosure is used to shield UV radiation. The air cooler is used to cool the ultraviolet light tube and extend its life. This device has the advantage that all outer surface coatings of the three-dimensional body of wood can be cured simultaneously. The device has the following disadvantages: it does not have an ultraviolet light, which affects the curing effect of the coating on the lower surface of the object; it does not have an ultraviolet light that can be inserted into the interior of the object, such as a hole in a tubular object; The layer cannot be effectively cured; there is no door that can be opened and closed at the entrance and exit of the box, and the ultraviolet light cannot be well shielded, which affects the curing effect of the surface of the object. Summary of the invention

本发明首要解决现有技术不能有效固化物件内表面上的涂层这一技术问题，提供一种物件内、外表面涂层可同时固化的物件表面涂层的固化装置。 The invention firstly solves the technical problem that the prior art cannot effectively cure the coating on the inner surface of the object, and provides a curing device for the surface coating of the object, which can simultaneously cure the inner and outer surface coatings of the object.

其次，本发明要解决现有技术对物件外表面上的涂层固化效果不好这一技术问题。本发明的物件表面涂层的固化装置，包括：架体、壳体、输送小车、紫外光灯装置、排气机和电控制箱；壳体固定在架体上，将架体包围；紫外光灯装置包括紫外光顶灯和两紫外光侧灯，它们分别位置可调地安装在架体上；排气机固定安装在壳体上；输送装置安装在架体的导轨上；所说的紫外光灯装置还包括上下左右位置可调从而可***物件内部的紫外光灯。 Secondly, the present invention is to solve the technical problem that the prior art has a poor curing effect on the coating on the outer surface of the object. The device for curing the surface coating of an object of the present invention comprises: a frame body, a casing, a transport trolley, an ultraviolet light device, an exhauster, and an electric control box; the casing is fixed on the frame body and surrounds the frame body; ultraviolet light The lamp unit includes an ultraviolet ceiling lamp and two Ultraviolet side lights are installed on the frame body with adjustable positions respectively; the exhauster is fixed on the housing; the conveying device is installed on the guide rails of the frame body; the ultraviolet light device also includes up, down, left, and right positions. Tune so that you can insert the UV light inside the object.

所说的紫外光灯装置还包括紫外光底灯。 The ultraviolet light device also includes an ultraviolet bottom lamp.

所说的壳体的左侧具有可顺序开闭的两个入口门，右侧具有可顺序开闭的两个出口门。所说的架体包括上架体、中架体和下架体，所说的壳体包括上壳体、中壳体和下壳体，上壳体、中壳体和下壳体用薄钢板制成，分别通过焊接固定连接在上架体、中架体和下架体的外表面上，从而将架体围成一个箱体。 The left side of the shell has two entrance doors that can be opened and closed sequentially, and the right side has two exit doors that can be opened and closed sequentially. The frame body includes an upper frame body, a middle frame body, and a lower frame body. The casing includes an upper casing, a middle casing, and a lower casing. The upper casing, the middle casing, and the lower casing are made of thin steel plates. Therefore, the outer surfaces of the upper frame body, the middle frame body, and the lower frame body are fixedly connected by welding, respectively, so as to surround the frame body into a box body.

所说的上架体中间的横梁上采用丝杆——螺母的传动方式安装一可上下移动的紫外光顶灯支承组件，组件上固定安装着紫外光顶灯，组件的丝杆由电机驱动，在上架体中间的两对称的纵梁上采用丝杆——螺母的传动方式安装两个可前后移动的紫外光侧灯支承组件，组件上固定安装着紫外光侧灯，组件的丝杆由电机驱动，在上架体中间的两个对称的横梁上采用丝杆——螺母的传动方式安装两个可上下移动的上壳体的进出口门组件，门组件的丝杆由电机驱动。 The cross beam in the middle of the upper frame adopts a screw-nut transmission method to install a UV ceiling lamp support assembly that can move up and down. The module is fixedly installed with the ultraviolet ceiling lamp. The two symmetrical longitudinal beams in the middle adopt a screw-nut transmission method to install two ultraviolet side lamp support components that can be moved back and forth. The ultraviolet side lamps are fixedly mounted on the module. The screw of the module is driven by a motor. On the two symmetrical beams in the middle of the upper frame body, a screw-nut transmission method is used to install two inlet and outlet door assemblies that can move up and down. The screw of the door assembly is driven by a motor.

所说的中架体的两个对称的横梁上采用丝杆——螺母的传动方式安装两个可上下移动的中壳体的进出口门组件，门组件的丝杆由电机驱动,在下架体的两对称的纵梁之间安装一可转动的其一端伸出下壳体之外的轴,轴伸出下壳体的端部固定安装一手动轮，在轴位于下壳体内部的部分上固定安装一紫外光底灯支承板，紫外光底灯支承板与轴隔开一定距离，在紫外光底灯支承板上固定安装紫外光底灯，手动轮可在水平方向和铅垂方向同时调节紫外光底灯的位置。 The two symmetrical crossbeams of the middle frame body adopt a screw-nut transmission method to install two entrance and exit door assemblies of the middle casing that can move up and down. Between the two symmetrical longitudinal beams, a shaft with one end protruding beyond the lower casing is installed, and a manual wheel is fixedly installed at the end of the shaft protruding from the lower casing. The shaft is located on the inner portion of the lower casing. A UV backlight support plate is fixedly installed. The UV backlight support plate is separated from the shaft by a certain distance. The UV backlight is fixedly installed on the UV backlight support plate. The manual wheel can be adjusted in both the horizontal and vertical directions. Location of UV light.

所说的中架体的两对称的纵梁上采用丝杆——螺母的传动方式安装两个可上下移动的组件，组件有一个共同的可上下移动的支承座，每个组件的丝杆由电机驱动，每个电机同步转动，支承座可平稳地上下移动。 The two symmetrical longitudinal beams of the middle frame body adopt a screw-nut transmission method to install two components that can move up and down. The components have a common support base that can move up and down. The screw of each component consists of Motor driven, each motor rotates synchronously, and the support can move up and down smoothly.

所说的支承座上采用丝杆——螺母的传动方式安装一个可在支承座上左右移动的可伸入物件内部的紫外光灯的支承组件，支承组件上固定安装着可伸入物件内部的紫外光灯，支承组件的丝杆由电机驱动，在支承座上安装着电触点幵关，这样可伸入物件内部的紫外光灯既可沿铅垂方向进行上下移动，又可沿水平方向进行左右移动。 The support base adopts a screw-nut transmission method to install a support component of a UV lamp that can be moved into the object from the support base to the left and right and can be inserted into the object. For the ultraviolet light lamp, the lead screw of the supporting component is driven by a motor, and an electrical contact is installed on the support seat. In this way, the ultraviolet light that can penetrate into the object can be moved up and down in the vertical direction and horizontally. Move left or right.

所说的下架体上固定安装两对称的纵向导轨，一输送小车支承在两导轨上，输送小车由电机驱动。所说的中架体和下架体上固定安装多个电触点开关和两个延时闭合开关，在下架体上固定安装一电控制箱，电控制箱与各电机和电触点开关进行公知的电连接,一排气机固定安装在上壳体的顶部。 Two symmetrical longitudinal guide rails are fixedly installed on the lower frame body. A conveying trolley is supported on the two guide rails, and the conveying trolley is driven by a motor. A plurality of electric contact switches and two time-delay switches are fixedly installed on the middle frame and the lower frame. An electric control box is fixedly installed on the lower frame. The electric control box is connected with each motor and the electric contact switch. In the known electrical connection, an exhauster is fixedly mounted on the top of the upper casing.

本发明的物件表面涂层的固化装置，与现有的木器涂料紫外光三维固化装置相比，因为在紫外光灯装置中增加了可伸入物件内部的紫外光灯，不但象现有技术那样，可使物件外表面上的涂层完成固化，而且，还能实现现有技术所不能实现的，使物件内表面上的涂层完成固化。这样，其应用范围更加广泛。 Compared with the existing three-dimensional UV curing device for wood coatings, the curing device of the surface coating of the object of the present invention is because an ultraviolet lamp that can penetrate into the object is added to the ultraviolet lamp device, which is not only like the prior art. The coating on the outer surface of the object can be cured, and further, the coating on the inner surface of the object can be cured, which cannot be achieved in the prior art. In this way, its application range is more extensive.

此外，由于本发明的物件表面涂层的固化装置的紫外光灯装置增加了紫外光底灯，使物件下表面上的涂层也能很好地完成固化；由于在壳体的左右两侧分别设置了可顺序开闭的门，使壳体内部的紫外光得到了很好的屏蔽，可更好地完成物件内外表面上的涂层的固化。附图说明 In addition, since the ultraviolet light device of the curing device for the surface coating of the object of the present invention adds an ultraviolet light, the coating on the lower surface of the object can also be cured well; A door that can be opened and closed in sequence is provided, so that the ultraviolet light inside the shell is well shielded, and the coating on the inner and outer surfaces of the object can be better cured. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

图 1是本发明的物件表面涂层的固化装置的外形透视示意图； FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an external appearance of a curing device for a surface coating of an object according to the present invention;

图 2是图 1所示装置的内部结构透视示意图。发明的最佳实施方式 FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the internal structure of the device shown in FIG. 1. Best Mode of Invention

如图 1和 2所示，本发明的具有紫外线可固化涂层的构件的固化装置包括架体 10、壳体 20、输送小车 30、紫外光灯装置 40、排气机 50和电控制箱 60。 As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the curing device of a component having an ultraviolet curable coating according to the present invention includes a frame body 10, a housing 20, a transport trolley 30, an ultraviolet light device 40, an exhauster 50, and an electric control box 60. .

架体 10包括上架体 11、中架体 12和下架体 13。 The frame body 10 includes an upper frame body 11, a middle frame body 12 and a lower frame body 13.

壳体 20包括上壳体 21、中壳体 22和下壳体 23。壳体 20用薄板，例如薄钢板，通过焊接固定连接在架体 10的外表面上，从而基本上将架体 10围成一个箱体。 The case 20 includes an upper case 21, a middle case 22, and a lower case 23. The shell 20 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the frame body 10 with a thin plate, such as a thin steel plate, by welding, so as to substantially surround the frame body 10 into a box body.

在上架体 11中间的横梁 111上按照公知的丝杆——螺母的传动方式安装一可上下移动的紫外光顶灯支承组件 112。组件 112上固定安装着紫外光顶灯 113。组件 112的丝杆由电机 114驱动。 A crosshead 111 in the middle of the upper frame 11 is provided with an ultraviolet light ceiling lamp support assembly 112 which can be moved up and down according to a known screw-nut transmission method. The module 112 is fixedly mounted with an ultraviolet ceiling lamp 113. The lead screw of the module 112 is driven by a motor 114.

在上架体 11 中间的两对称的纵梁 115、 115上按照公知的丝杆——螺母的传动方式安装两个可前后移动的紫外光侧灯支承组件 116、 116。组件 116、 116上固定安装着紫外光侧灯 117、 117。组件 116、 116的丝杆由电机 118驱动。 On the two symmetrical longitudinal beams 115 and 115 in the middle of the upper frame body 11, two ultraviolet side lamp support assemblies 116 and 116 that can be moved forward and backward are installed according to a known screw-nut transmission method. Modules 116 and 116 are fixedly mounted with ultraviolet side lamps 117 and 117. The screw rods of the components 116 and 116 are driven by a motor 118.

在上架体 11 中间的两个对称的横梁 119、 119上按照公知的丝杆——螺母的传动方式安装两个可上下移动的上壳体 21的进出口门组件 120、 120。门组件 120、 120的丝杆由电机 121、 121驱动。 The two symmetrical beams 119 and 119 in the middle of the upper frame body 11 are driven in accordance with the known screw-nut transmission method. Two entrance and exit door assemblies 120 and 120 of the upper casing 21 that can be moved up and down are installed. The screw rods of the door assemblies 120 and 120 are driven by motors 121 and 121.

在中架体 12的两个对称的横梁 122、 122上按照公知的丝杆——螺母的传动方式安装两个可上下移动的中壳体 21的进出口门组件 123、 123。门组件 123、 123的丝杆由电机 124、 124驱动。 On the two symmetrical beams 122 and 122 of the middle frame body 12 are installed two entrance and exit door assemblies 123 and 123 of the middle casing 21 that can move up and down according to a known screw-nut transmission method. The screw rods of the door assemblies 123 and 123 are driven by the motors 124 and 124.

在下架体 13的两对称的纵梁 131、 131之间安装一可转动的其一端伸出下壳体 23之外的轴 132。轴 132伸出下壳体 23的端部固定安装一手动轮 133。在轴 132位于下壳体 23内部的部分上固定安装一紫外光底灯支承板 134。紫外光底灯支承板 134与轴 132隔开一定距离。在紫外光底灯支承板 134上固定安装紫外光底灯 135。手动轮 133可在水平方向和铅垂方向同时调节紫外光底灯 135的位置。 Between the two symmetrical longitudinal beams 131, 131 of the lower frame body 13, a shaft 132 which is rotatable and whose one end protrudes out of the lower case 23 is installed. An end of the shaft 132 protruding from the lower case 23 is fixed with a manual wheel 133. An ultraviolet bottom lamp support plate 134 is fixedly mounted on a portion of the shaft 132 located inside the lower case 23. The ultraviolet bottom lamp support plate 134 is spaced apart from the shaft 132 by a certain distance. An ultraviolet bottom lamp 135 is fixedly mounted on the ultraviolet bottom lamp support plate 134. The manual wheel 133 can adjust the position of the ultraviolet bottom lamp 135 in the horizontal direction and the vertical direction at the same time.

在中架体 12的两对称的纵梁 125、 125上按照公知的丝杆——螺母的传动方式安装两个可上下移动的组件 126、 126。组件 126、 126有一个共同的可上下移动的支承座 127。组件 126、 126的丝杆由电机 128、 128驱动。电机 128、 128同步转动，支承座 127可平稳地上下移动。 Two symmetrical longitudinal beams 125, 125 of the middle frame body 12 are installed with two components 126, 126 which can move up and down according to a known screw-nut transmission method. The modules 126, 126 have a common support seat 127 which can be moved up and down. The screw rods of components 126, 126 are driven by motors 128, 128. The motors 128 and 128 rotate synchronously, and the support base 127 can move up and down smoothly.

在支承座 127上按照公知的丝杆——螺母的传动方式安装一个可在支承座 127上左右移动的可伸入物件内部的紫外光灯的支承组件 140。支承组件 140上固定安装着可伸入物件内部的紫外光灯 129。支承组件 140的丝杆由电机 136驱动。在支承座 127上安装着电触点开关 39。这样可伸入物件内部的紫外光灯 129既可沿铅垂方向进行上下移动，又可沿水平方向进行左右移动。 A support assembly 140 is installed on the support base 127 for a UV lamp that can be inserted into the object and can be moved left and right on the support base 127 according to a known screw-nut transmission method. The support assembly 140 is fixedly installed with an ultraviolet light lamp 129 that can be inserted into the object. The lead screw of the support assembly 140 is driven by a motor 136. An electric contact switch 39 is mounted on the support base 127. In this way, the ultraviolet light 129 that can penetrate into the object can be moved up and down in the vertical direction and left and right in the horizontal direction.

在下架体 13上固定安装两对称的纵向导轨 137、 137。一输送小车 30支承在两导轨 137、 137上。输送小车 30由电机 31驱动。 Two symmetrical longitudinal guide rails 137 and 137 are fixedly installed on the lower frame body 13. A transport trolley 30 is supported on two guide rails 137, 137. The transport cart 30 is driven by a motor 31.

在中架体 12和下架体 13上固定安装多个电触点开关 32、 33、 34、 35、 37和两个延时闭合开关 71、 72。 A plurality of electrical contact switches 32, 33, 34, 35, 37 and two time delay closing switches 71, 72 are fixedly installed on the middle frame body 12 and the lower frame body 13.

在下架体 13上固定安装一电控制箱 60，它与各电机和电触点开关进行公知的电连接。一排气机 50固定安装在上壳体 21的顶部，用于排出由各紫外光灯的照射所产生的热空气，避免紫外光灯在较热的环境下工作，影响其寿命。 An electric control box 60 is fixedly installed on the lower frame 13 and is well-known in electrical connection with each motor and electric contact switch. An exhauster 50 is fixedly installed on the top of the upper casing 21, and is used for exhausting hot air generated by the irradiation of each ultraviolet lamp, so as to prevent the ultraviolet lamp from operating in a hot environment and affecting its life.

下面描述本发明的物件表面涂层的固化装置的工作过程。 The operation of the device for curing the surface coating of an object of the present invention will be described below.

将刚刚涂覆了紫外线可固化涂层的物件（图中未示出）支'承在输送小车 30上，启动电机 31，输送小车 30沿着导轨 137、 137向图中的右向移动。当输送小车 30触动电触点开关 32时，中壳体 22的进口门组件 123的门在电机 124的驱动下自动打开，输送小车 30进入中壳体 22的空间内。当输送小车 30触动电触点开关 33时，中壳体 22上的进口门组件 123 的门在电机 124的驱动下自动关闭，与此同时，上壳体 21的进口门组件 120的门在电机 121 的驱动下自动打开，电机 128、 128驱动支承座 127移动到合适高度，触动电触点开关 37，电机 128、 128停止支承座 127继续上升，电机 136驱动可伸入物件内部的紫外光灯的支承组件 140在支承座 127上水平移动到合适位置，触动电触点开关 39, 电机 136停止支承组件 140继续移动，输送小车 30进入上壳体 21的空间内，当输送小车 30同时触动电触点开关 34和两个延时闭合幵关 71、 72时，上壳体 21的进口门组件 120的门在电机 121的驱动下自动关闭，与此同时，上壳体 21的出口门组件 120的门在电机 121的驱动下关闭，输送小车 30的驱动电机 31停止运转，支承在输送小车 30上的刚刚涂覆了紫外线可固化涂层的物件在上壳体 21的空间内同时接受紫外光顶灯 113、紫外光底灯 135、紫外光侧灯 117、 117 和可伸入物件内部的紫外光灯 129 的照射，涂层吸收紫外光线迅速固化。当到达第一较短的延时时间时，延时闭合开关 71同时使电机 128、 128驱动支承座 117和使电机 136驱动支承组件 140回到原来位置。当到达第二较长的延时时间时，延时闭合开关 72同时使电机 121驱动上壳体 21的出口门组件的门打开和使电机 31驱动输送小车继续向右移动，当触动电触点幵关 35时，电机 121驱动上壳体 21的出口门组件的门关闭，与此同时，中壳体 22 的出口门组件 123的门在电机 124的驱动下打开，支承在输送小车 30上的涂层已固化的物件从中壳体 22移出，操作人员从输送小车 30上卸下涂层已固化的物件，然后，手动电控制箱 60内的各相关按钮，使输送小车 30返回到原来位置，结束一个操作过程。 An object (not shown in the figure) that has just been coated with the ultraviolet curable coating is supported on the conveying carriage 30, the motor 31 is started, and the conveying carriage 30 moves along the guide rails 137, 137 to the right in the figure. When the transport trolley 30 touches the electric contact switch At 2300 hours, the door of the entrance door assembly 123 of the middle casing 22 is automatically opened under the driving of the motor 124, and the trolley 30 is entered into the space of the middle casing 22. When the transport trolley 30 touches the electric contact switch 33, the door of the inlet door assembly 123 on the middle casing 22 is automatically closed by the drive of the motor 124, and at the same time, the door of the inlet door assembly 120 of the upper casing 21 is on the motor Driven by 121, the motors 128 and 128 automatically drive the support base 127 to a suitable height, and the electric contact switch 37 is triggered. The motors 128 and 128 stop the support base 127 and continue to rise. The motor 136 drives the ultraviolet light that can extend into the object. The supporting assembly 140 moves horizontally to a suitable position on the supporting seat 127. When the electric contact switch 39 is triggered, the motor 136 stops the supporting assembly 140 to continue to move, and the carriage 30 enters the space of the upper housing 21. When the carriage 30 simultaneously triggers electricity When the contact switch 34 and two time-delay closing switches 71 and 72 close, the door of the inlet door assembly 120 of the upper case 21 is automatically closed by the drive of the motor 121, and at the same time, the outlet door assembly 120 of the upper case 21 The door is closed by the driving of the motor 121, the driving motor 31 of the conveyance cart 30 stops, and the object just coated with the ultraviolet curable coating supported on the conveyance cart 30 is in the space of the upper case 21. When receiving ultraviolet ceiling 113, the bottom ultraviolet lamp 135, the UV lamp side 117, 117 and into the interior of the object 129 irradiated with UV light, UV light absorbing coating cures rapidly. When the first short delay time is reached, the delay closing switch 71 simultaneously causes the motors 128 and 128 to drive the support base 117 and the motor 136 to drive the support assembly 140 to the original position. When the second longer delay time is reached, the delay closing switch 72 simultaneously causes the motor 121 to drive the door of the exit door assembly of the upper casing 21 to open and the motor 31 to drive the transport trolley to continue to move to the right. When the electrical contact is triggered When the gate 35 is closed, the motor 121 drives the door of the exit door assembly of the upper case 21 to close, and at the same time, the door of the exit door assembly 123 of the middle case 22 is opened by the drive of the motor 124 and is supported on the conveyor 30 The coated solidified object is removed from the middle casing 22, and the operator removes the coated solidified object from the conveying cart 30. Then, the relevant buttons in the control box 60 are manually controlled to return the conveying cart 30 to the original position. End an operation.

上面只对电控制部分作了简要描述，对于机电一体化的装置而言，这是很简单的电控制，是普通技术人员可以实现的。例如，控制各个门组件打开和关闭位置的电触点开关的安装；控制各个门组件的电机可以采用伺服电机等。工业实用性 The above only briefly describes the electrical control part. For a mechatronic device, this is a very simple electrical control that can be implemented by ordinary technicians. For example, the installation of an electric contact switch that controls the open and closed positions of each door assembly; the motor that controls each door assembly can be a servo motor or the like. Industrial applicability

本发明的物件表面涂层的固化装置可以对各种木器、各种家具以及各种其他物件表面的涂层进行固化，特别是可以对各种木器、各种家具以及各种物件内、外表面涂层进行固化。 The curing device for the surface coating of objects of the present invention can cure the coatings on the surfaces of various woodware, various furniture, and various other objects, and in particular, it can cure the inner and outer surfaces of various woodware, various furniture, and various objects. The coating is cured.

Claims

1.一种物件表面涂层的固化装置，包括：架体（10)、壳体（20)、输送小车（30)、紫外光灯装置（40 )、排气机（50) 和电控制箱（60); 壳体（20) 固定在架体（10) 上，将架体（10) 包围；紫外光灯装置（40) 包括紫外光顶灯（113) 和两紫外光侧灯（117)，它们分别位置可调地安装在架体（10) 上；排气机（50) 固定安装在壳体（20) 上；输送装置安装在架体的导轨上；其特征在于：所说的紫外光灯装置（40) 还包括上下左右位置可调从而可***物件内部的紫外光灯（129 )。 A curing device for the surface coating of an object, comprising: a frame body (10), a casing (20), a transport trolley (30), an ultraviolet light device (40), an exhauster (50), and an electric control box (60); the casing (20) is fixed on the frame body (10) and surrounds the frame body (10); the ultraviolet light device (40) includes an ultraviolet ceiling light (113) and two ultraviolet side lights (117), They are respectively mounted on the frame body (10) with adjustable positions; the exhauster (50) is fixedly mounted on the housing (20); the conveying device is mounted on the guide rails of the frame body; it is characterized by: said ultraviolet light The lamp device (40) also includes an ultraviolet lamp (129) with adjustable up, down, left, and right positions that can be inserted into the object.

2.按照权利要求 1 所述的物件表面涂层的固化装置，其特征在于：所说的紫外光灯装置（40) 还包括紫外光底灯（135)。 The device for curing the surface coating of an object according to claim 1, characterized in that: said ultraviolet light device (40) further comprises an ultraviolet bottom lamp (135).

3.按照权利要求 2所述的物件表面涂层的固化装置，其特征在于：所说的壳体（20) 的左侧具有可顺序开闭的两个入口门，右侧具有可顺序开闭的两个出口门。 3. The device for curing the surface coating of an object according to claim 2, characterized in that: the left side of the casing (20) has two entrance doors that can be opened and closed in sequence, and the right side has the sequential opening and closing doors. Two exit doors.

4.按照权利要求 3所述的物件表面涂层的固化装置，其特征在于：所说的架体 (10)包括上架体（11)、中架体（12)和下架体（13)，所说的壳体 (20)包括上壳体 (21)、中壳体 (22) 和下壳体（23) ，上壳体 (21)、中壳体 (22)和下壳体（23) 用薄钢板制成，分别通过焊接固定连接在上架体（11)、中架体（12)和下架体（13)的外表面上，从而将架体（10) 围成一个箱体。 4. The device for curing the surface coating of an object according to claim 3, characterized in that: said frame body (10) comprises an upper frame body (11), a middle frame body (12) and a lower frame body (13), The casing (20) includes an upper casing (21), a middle casing (22), and a lower casing (23), and the upper casing (21), the middle casing (22), and the lower casing (23) It is made of thin steel plate and fixedly connected to the outer surface of the upper frame body (11), the middle frame body (12) and the lower frame body (13) by welding, respectively, so as to surround the frame body (10) into a box body.

5.按照权利要求 4所述的物件表面涂层的固化装置，其特征在于：所说的上架体（11 ) 中间的横梁（111 ) 上采用丝杆——螺母的传动方式安装一可上下移动的紫外光顶灯支承组件（112)，组件（112)上固定安装着紫外光顶灯（113)，组件（112)的丝杆由电机（114) 驱动，在上架体（11)中间的两对称的纵梁（115)上采用丝杆——螺母的传动方式安装两个可前后移动的紫外光侧灯支承组件（116)，组件（116) 上固定安装着紫外光侧灯（117) ，组件（116) 的丝杆由电机（118) 驱动，在上架体（11 ) 中间的两个对称的横梁（119) 上采用丝杆——螺母的传动方式安装两个可上下移动的上壳体（21 ) 的进出口门组件（120) ，门组件 ( 120 ) 的丝杆由电机 ( 121 ) 驱动。 5. The device for curing the surface coating of an object according to claim 4, characterized in that: a screw rod-nut transmission method is installed on the middle beam (111) of the upper frame body (11) to move up and down A support unit (112) for a UV ceiling lamp is mounted on the module (112), and a screw rod of the module (112) is driven by a motor (114), and two symmetrical ones in the middle of the upper frame (11). On the stringer (115), a screw-nut transmission method is used to install two UV side lamp support assemblies (116) that can be moved forward and backward. The module (116) is fixedly mounted with an ultraviolet side lamp (117). The assembly ( The screw rod of 116) is driven by a motor (118). Two symmetrical upper beams (119) in the middle of the upper frame body (11) are driven by a screw rod and a nut to install two upper housings (21) that can move up and down. ) Of the entrance and exit door assembly (120), and the lead screw of the door assembly (120) is driven by a motor (121).

6.按照权利要求 5所述的物件表面涂层的固化装置，其特征在于：所说的中架体（12) 的两个对称的横梁（122)上采用丝杆——螺母的传动方式安装两个可上下移动的中壳体 (21) 的进出口门组件（123) ,门组件（123)的丝杆由电机（124)驱动，在下架体（13)的两对称的纵梁（131)之间安装一可转动的其一端伸出下壳体 (23)之外的轴（132) ,轴（132)伸出下壳体 (23)的端部固定安装一手动轮（133)，在轴（132) 位于下壳体（23 ) 内部的部分上固定安装一紫外光底灯支承板（134)，紫外光底灯支承板（134) 与轴（132) 隔开一定距离，在紫外光底灯支承板（134) 上固定安装紫外光底灯（135 )，手动轮（133 ) 可在水平方向和铅垂方向同时调节紫外光底灯（135) 的位置。 6. The device for curing the surface coating of an object according to claim 5, characterized in that: two symmetrical beams (122) of the middle frame body (12) are installed by a screw-nut transmission method Two entrance and exit door assemblies (123) of the middle casing (21) that can be moved up and down, the screw rods of the door assembly (123) are driven by a motor (124), and two symmetrical longitudinal beams (131) of the lower frame (13) A shaft (132) which is rotatable and whose one end protrudes out of the lower housing (23) is installed between the shafts, and the shaft (132) protrudes from the lower housing. A manual wheel (133) is fixedly installed at the end of (23), and a UV backlight support plate (134) is fixedly mounted on a portion of the shaft (132) located inside the lower housing (23). (134) is spaced a certain distance from the shaft (132), and a UV backlight (135) is fixedly mounted on the UV backlight support plate (134), and a manual wheel (133) can simultaneously adjust the UV in the horizontal direction and the vertical direction Position of light back light (135).

7.按照权利要求 6所述的物件表面涂层的固化装置，其特征在于：所说的中架体（12) 的两对称的纵梁（125)上采用丝杆——螺母的传动方式安装两个可上下移动的组件（126)，组件（126)有一个共同的可上下移动的支承座（127)，每个组件（126)的丝杆由电机（128) 驱动，每个电机（128 ) 同步转动，支承座（127) 可平稳地上下移动。 7. The device for curing the surface coating of an object according to claim 6, characterized in that: two symmetrical longitudinal beams (125) of the middle frame body (12) are installed by a screw-nut transmission method Two components (126) that can move up and down, the components (126) have a common support base (127) that can move up and down, and the screw rod of each component (126) is driven by a motor (128), each motor (128 ) Synchronized rotation, the support (127) can move up and down smoothly.

8.按照权利要求 7所述的物件表面涂层的固化装置，其特征在于：所说的支承座（127 ) 上采用丝杆——螺母的传动方式安装一个可在支承座（127) 上左右移动的可伸入物件内部的紫外光灯的支承组件（140)，支承组件（140) 上固定安装着可伸入物件内部的紫外光灯 8. The device for curing the surface coating of an object according to claim 7, characterized in that: one of the support base (127) is mounted on the support base (127) by a screw-nut transmission method. The supporting assembly (140) of the movable ultraviolet lamp that can penetrate into the object, and the supporting assembly (140) is fixedly installed with the ultraviolet lamp that can penetrate into the object

( 129)，支承组件（140) 的丝杆由电机（136) 驱动，在支承座（127) 上安装着电触点开关（39)，这样可伸入物件内部的紫外光灯（129) 既可沿铅垂方向进行上下移动，又可沿水平方向进行左右移动。 (129), the screw rod of the support assembly (140) is driven by a motor (136), and an electric contact switch (39) is installed on the support base (127), so that the ultraviolet light (129) that can penetrate into the object is not only It can move up and down in the vertical direction and left and right in the horizontal direction.

9.按照权利要求 8所述的物件表面涂层的固化装置，其特征在于：所说的下架体（13) 上固定安装两对称的纵向导轨（137)，一输送小车（30) 支承在两导轨（137) 上，输送小车（30) 由电机（31 ) 驱动。 9. The device for curing the surface coating of an object according to claim 8, characterized in that: two symmetrical longitudinal guide rails (137) are fixedly mounted on the lower frame body (13), and a conveyance trolley (30) is supported on On both guide rails (137), the transport trolley (30) is driven by a motor (31).

10.按照权利要求 9所述的物件表面涂层的固化装置，其特征在于：所说的中架体（12) 和下架体（13 ) 上固定安装多个电触点开关（32、 33、 34、 35、 37) 和两个延时闭合开关 The device for curing the surface coating of an object according to claim 9, characterized in that: a plurality of electrical contact switches (32, 33) are fixedly installed on the middle frame body (12) and the lower frame body (13). (34, 35, 37) and two time-delay switches

(71、 72)，在下架体（13) 上固定安装一电控制箱 (60)，电控制箱 (60)与各电机和电触点幵关进行电连接,一排气机 (50)固定安装在上壳体 (21)的顶部。 (71, 72), an electric control box (60) is fixedly installed on the lower frame (13), the electric control box (60) is electrically connected with each motor and electric contact, and an exhaust machine (50) is fixed Mounted on the top of the upper case (21).