WO2005094088A1 - A home location register system of supportting multi of network type user - Google Patents

A home location register system of supportting multi of network type user Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2005094088A1
WO2005094088A1 PCT/CN2005/000152 CN2005000152W WO2005094088A1 WO 2005094088 A1 WO2005094088 A1 WO 2005094088A1 CN 2005000152 W CN2005000152 W CN 2005000152W WO 2005094088 A1 WO2005094088 A1 WO 2005094088A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
location register
service
home area
maintenance
area location
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2005/000152
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Yunchuan Lu
Kun Zhu
Original Assignee
Zte Corporation
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zte Corporation filed Critical Zte Corporation
Priority to BRPI0509267-1A priority Critical patent/BRPI0509267B1/en
Publication of WO2005094088A1 publication Critical patent/WO2005094088A1/en

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W8/00—Network data management
    • H04W8/02—Processing of mobility data, e.g. registration information at HLR [Home Location Register] or VLR [Visitor Location Register]; Transfer of mobility data, e.g. between HLR, VLR or external networks
    • H04W8/04—Registration at HLR or HSS [Home Subscriber Server]
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M2203/00—Aspects of automatic or semi-automatic exchanges
    • H04M2203/10—Aspects of automatic or semi-automatic exchanges related to the purpose or context of the telephonic communication
    • H04M2203/1091—Fixed mobile conversion
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M2207/00—Type of exchange or network, i.e. telephonic medium, in which the telephonic communication takes place
    • H04M2207/20—Type of exchange or network, i.e. telephonic medium, in which the telephonic communication takes place hybrid systems
    • H04M2207/206—Type of exchange or network, i.e. telephonic medium, in which the telephonic communication takes place hybrid systems composed of PSTN and wireless network
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M2242/00—Special services or facilities
    • H04M2242/14—Special services or facilities with services dependent on location
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M2242/00—Special services or facilities
    • H04M2242/30—Determination of the location of a subscriber
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M3/00—Automatic or semi-automatic exchanges
    • H04M3/42—Systems providing special services or facilities to subscribers
    • H04M3/42229—Personal communication services, i.e. services related to one subscriber independent of his terminal and/or location
    • H04M3/42246—Personal communication services, i.e. services related to one subscriber independent of his terminal and/or location where the subscriber uses a multi-mode terminal which moves and accesses different networks with at least one network having a wireline access including cordless PBX
    • H04M3/42255—Personal communication services, i.e. services related to one subscriber independent of his terminal and/or location where the subscriber uses a multi-mode terminal which moves and accesses different networks with at least one network having a wireline access including cordless PBX with the subscriber having a personal network-independent number
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M3/00—Automatic or semi-automatic exchanges
    • H04M3/42—Systems providing special services or facilities to subscribers
    • H04M3/42348—Location-based services which utilize the location information of a target
    • H04M3/42357—Location-based services which utilize the location information of a target where the information is provided to a monitoring entity such as a potential calling party or a call processing server

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a home location registration system, and more particularly, to a home location registration (HLR) system supporting multiple types of users.
  • HLR home location registration
  • network optimization adjustments and number changes often occur. For example, for some users who originally belong to the same office code, they need to be allocated to two or more offices. In order not to affect the user's service shield volume, it is necessary to provide a fixed network mixed numbering function. For another example, in the future business development, fixed network users can register their favorite numbers. The users have the number after the overall arrangement. This number has nothing to do with the user ’s location. The original number can not be changed after the relocation. Realize that the local fixed network number can be carried.
  • a home area location register system used by the present invention to support multiple network types of users includes a common channel signal processing component, a database component, a service processing component, and an operation that are respectively connected to a communication network to implement information communication.
  • Maintenance component the common-path signaling processing component is composed of one or more common-path signaling processing component modules, and mainly completes the processing function of the No. 7 signaling;
  • the database component is composed of one or more home area location register data processing modules It is mainly used to save user data.
  • the business processing component adopts a multi-module load sharing method, which is composed of one or more home area location register business processing modules.
  • the operation and maintenance component includes an operation and maintenance server, and a service acceptance desk is connected to the operation and maintenance server.
  • the near-end operation and maintenance station; the service acceptance station and the near-end operation and maintenance station provide an operation platform; through the near-end operation and maintenance station, the operation status of the home area location register system can be understood, and detection and maintenance can be performed; through the service Reception desk enables users Management, and remote operation and maintenance of business acceptance through a router.
  • the one or more modules constituting the common channel signal processing described above are CPM (Common Signaling Process Module, common signal processing module), which is an interface between the home location register system and the core network switching equipment.
  • the multi-module load-sharing service processing component is composed of one or more HLR service processing modules (HSMs).
  • HSMs HLR service processing modules
  • the number of HLR service processing modules HSMs can be flexibly configured according to user capacity requirements. Multiple HSMs are executed in parallel.
  • Service processing tasks are redundantly backed up to each other. If any HSM fails, the rest of the HSMs share the tasks in a balanced manner.
  • the HSM uses a high-performance processor to mainly complete business processing. At the same time, this component accesses database components in real time and exchanges equipment with the core network through CPM Perform signaling interaction.
  • the database component is also composed of one or more HLR (Handling Data Module) HLR data processing modules, which are mainly used to store user data.
  • HLR Home Location Register
  • the components are connected through a high-speed Ethernet, and communicate with each other through a TCP / IP protocol. To ensure reliability, the components are connected by a dual network.
  • the home area location register system supported by the present invention that supports unified and centralized management of user data of different network types serves as a central data processing center in the network, mainly completing the unified and centralized processing of different types of user data, and completing the communication with other functional entities through common channel signaling Order exchange.
  • This home area location register system supporting multiple network types of users unified and centralized data management can be performed for different network types of users, and PSTN users can be provided with mixed numbering leaf services, intelligent services, full network trigger services, and PHS users.
  • the roaming service can also support the smooth transition from PHS / PSTN users to 3G users. Not only save the operator's operating costs, but also play an active role for operators to win users. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
  • FIG. 1 is a location diagram of a home location register system in a network according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a structural diagram of a home area location register system according to the present invention. detailed description
  • This system usually includes PSTN, PHS, 3G (third generation mobile communication system), which can support centralized management of PSTN users, PHS users, and 3G user data, and supports PSTN users' mixed numbering.
  • PSTN public switched telephone network
  • PHS personal area network
  • 3G third generation mobile communication system
  • FIG. 1 shows the location of the home area location register system (also referred to as the integrated HLR) in the network according to the present invention.
  • the MAP protocol is used to complete different service requirements of users, such as location update, call, authentication, etc .
  • PSTN switching equipment uses MAP or ISUP (Integrated Services Digital Network User Part) ISDN user part protocol to complete users'
  • services such as number allocation and intelligent service triggering are connected through the IP network and the unified operation and maintenance system to complete different business acceptances of users, such as account opening, shutdown, and number change.
  • FIG. 2 clearly shows the system structure of the home area location register system according to the present invention.
  • the system includes the following components: a common signaling processing component 1, a business processing component 3, a database component 2, an operation and maintenance component 4, and the above components use high-speed Ethernet to communicate with each other.
  • a common signaling processing component 1 a business processing component 3
  • a database component 2 a database component
  • an operation and maintenance component 4 use high-speed Ethernet to communicate with each other.
  • the specific implementation of the system is described in detail below with reference to FIG. 2:
  • This component is used to handle the access and processing of common channel signaling, and its typical application is the access and processing function of SS7 signaling.
  • the PSTN switching equipment In order to be able to centrally manage the data of PHS users and PSTN users, the PSTN switching equipment must be able to support PHS-MAP signaling.
  • PHS-MAP signaling PSTN users can complete location management services, authentication services, call services, data management services, etc., thereby realizing the centralized management of PSTN user data in the home area location register system, and also enabling the movement of PSTN users.
  • Business In order to be able to centrally manage the data of PHS users and PSTN users, the PSTN switching equipment must be able to support PHS-MAP signaling.
  • PHS-MAP signaling PSTN users can complete location management services, authentication services, call services, data management services, etc., thereby realizing the centralized management of PSTN user data in the home area location register system, and also enabling the movement of PSTN users. Business.
  • PSTN switching equipment In order to be able to implement PSTN user mixed numbering and intelligent service triggering services, PSTN switching equipment must be able to support 3G-MAP signaling or ISUP signaling. Through 3G-MAP signaling or ISUP signaling, PSTN switching equipment can convert user numbers to HLR, query user intelligent service access codes to Complete mixed numbering, intelligent service triggering services, etc., and implement centralized management of PSTN user mixed numbering data and intelligent service access code data in the home area location register system.
  • the common channel signaling processing component 1 In order to be able to centrally manage the data of PHS users, PSTN users, and 3G users, the common channel signaling processing component 1 must distinguish and process PHS-MAP signaling and 3G-MAP signaling. Because PHS-MAP signaling and 3G-MAP signaling are not completely compatible, there are four methods for processing:
  • Hardware separation 3G network equipment and PSTN and PHS equipment are connected to the home area location register system through different common channel signal processing components 1 (CPM), and the PHS-MAP signaling and 3G-MAP signaling for processing.
  • CPM common channel signal processing components 1
  • the switching equipment in the network is classified according to the signaling point or GT (Global Title) address: 3G network equipment, PHS network equipment, and PSTN network equipment.
  • GT Global Title
  • the network clip type of the device is obtained through configuration data, and then PHS-MAP or 3G-MAP signaling is used for processing according to the network type of the device.
  • Subsystem number of the device Because 3G-MAP and PHS-MAP are not completely compatible in content at present, a sub-system number (SSN) can be used to distinguish them. Modify the subsystem number SSN of the logical HLR corresponding to the PHS network and the PSTN network. When the CPM module receives the signaling messages sent by different networks, it can be distinguished according to the subsystem number SSN parsed by the SCCP (Signaling Connection Control Part) layer. PHS network, PSTN network and 3G network, so it is decided to use PHS-MAP protocol or 3G-MAP protocol to process messages.
  • SCCP Signal Connection Control Part
  • MAP-ApplicationContexts ⁇ ccitt identified-organization (4) etsi (0) mobileDomain (O) gsm-Network (l) modules (3) map-ApplicationContexts (2) version6 (6) ⁇
  • the PHS-MAP modifies the "gsm-Network (l)" tag to another value to distinguish it from And decided to use PHS-MAP protocol or 3G-MAP protocol to process the message.
  • the service processing unit 3 only needs to use different service processing according to the signaling type flag transmitted by the common channel signaling processing unit 1. The process can be processed.
  • All types of users share a basic user data table. Different types of users are distinguished by the user type flag.
  • the common attributes of all users share a table space, and unique user attributes occupy a table space. All users in the database can change from one type of network user to another type of network user by modifying the user type flag in the basic user data table and the content in the related attribute table without changing the user number.
  • the operation and maintenance component 4 includes an operation and maintenance server (OMM Server, Operation & Maintenance Module) 41, and a business acceptance station 42 and a near-end operation and maintenance station 43 connected to the OMM Server; the business acceptance station 42 and the near-end operation and maintenance station 43 provide man-machine On the operation platform, the operator can learn about the operation status of the home location register system through the near-end operation and maintenance station 43, detect and eliminate faults, and implement user management through the service acceptance station 42. And the router can realize remote service acceptance and operation maintenance.
  • OMM Server Operation & Maintenance Module
  • the operation and maintenance component 4 can perform unified operation and maintenance of the entire home area location register system, and according to the service characteristics of the PHS, PSTN, and 3G users, the centralized reception of users of different network types can be performed in a centralized manner. Users of different network types can be accepted, and the user type of a certain user can be converted. Industrial applicability
  • the invention can simultaneously process ISUP, PHS-MAP signaling and 3G-MAP signaling in the same home area location register system, and can simultaneously simultaneously in the database of the same home area location register system Manage PSTN users, PHS users and 3G users, so as to realize ISUP user mixed numbering service, intelligent service trigger function and PHS user roaming function, and can achieve unified and centralized management of PSTN users, PHS users, 3G user data, for operators Save the cost of equipment investment and operation and maintenance.
  • the present invention can also conveniently switch the user type without changing the user number, so as to achieve the purpose of acquiring and retaining users during the network evolution process of the operator.
  • the home location register system of the present invention can centrally manage user data of PSTN users, PHS users, and 3G users, and provide PSTN users with mixed numbering, intelligent service full network triggering services, and PHS users. Roaming services and support for the smooth transition of PHS / PSTN users to 3G users;
  • the system can interact with mobile, PHS switches and fixed switches through MAP (Mobility Application Part, mobile application part) messages of different protocols with other switching devices in the core network It can also interact with the fixed switch through ISUP messages to fulfill different service requirements for users of different network types.
  • MAP Mobility Application Part, mobile application part

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Databases & Information Systems (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
  • Data Exchanges In Wide-Area Networks (AREA)
  • Telephonic Communication Services (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention disclosed a home location register system of supporting multi of network type user. The system comprises common signaling processing part, database part, service processing part, and operation maintenance part, all the parts connect with the communication network and perform information changing respectively; the common signaling processing part performs function of processing No.7 signaling; the database part is used for storing user data; the service processing part comprises one or more home area location register service processing module; the operation maintenance part comprises operation maintenance server, service accepting station and closely operation maintenance station. The present invention is the central data processing center in the network, through the home area location register system that supported multi of network type user, it can be performing data management for different network type user, and provides PSTN user mixed give number, service of activating intelligent service in total network, and PHS user roaming service and supports smoothly change from PHS/PSTN user to 3G user.

Description

支持多种网络类型用户的归属区位置寄存器*** 技术领域  Home area location register system supporting multiple network types of users TECHNICAL FIELD
本发明涉及一种归属区位置寄存器***， 尤其涉及一种支持多种类型用 户的归属区位置寄存器 （HLR, Home Location Registration ) ***。 背景技术  The present invention relates to a home location registration system, and more particularly, to a home location registration (HLR) system supporting multiple types of users. Background technique
随着社会经济的快速发展， 对沟通交流需求的日益提高， 通讯技术也随 之快速进步， 从早期的空分***、 模拟***到现在的数字***， 都在不断满 足着人们对于通讯***的需求。 事实上， 对于所有的通讯***来说， 都需要 对用户数据进行管理， 目前不同网络类型的用户数据管理在物理上和逻辑上 都是完全分开的， 例如公共交换电话网 （PSTN, Public Switched Telephone Network )、 个人移动电话***（ PHS， Personal Handy phone System )、 第三代 移动通讯（3G ， Third Generation )的用户数据都是分开管理的。 运营商对属 于本网的不同网络类型用户需要在不同的地点、 安排不同的人力分别进行管 的转换。 这种不同网络类型用户数据分散管理的方法， 不仅浪费了运营商大 量的人力、 物力， 而且对运营商用户服务的经营策略也非常不利。  With the rapid development of society and economy, and the increasing demand for communication, communication technology has also progressed rapidly. From the early air separation system, analog system to the current digital system, they are continuously meeting people's needs for communication systems. . In fact, for all communication systems, user data needs to be managed. At present, user data management for different network types is completely separate physically and logically. For example, the Public Switched Telephone Network (PSTN) Network), personal mobile phone system (PHS, Personal Handy phone System), and third-generation mobile communication (3G, Third Generation) user data are managed separately. Operators need to switch between different network types of users who belong to their own networks at different locations and with different manpower. This method of decentralized management of user data of different network types not only wastes a lot of manpower and material resources of the operator, but also is very unfavorable to the operator service strategy of the operator.
另外， 在网络优化过程中， 经常发生网络优化调整和号码改变的情况。 例如对于原属于同一局码的部分用户， 需要把它们分配到两个或多个局， 为 不影响用户的服务盾量， 需要提供固网混合放号的功能。 又如在未来的业务 开展中， 固网用户可以登记自己所喜欢的号码， 用户拥有统筹安排后的号码， 该号码与用户所在的位置无关， 可以在迁移位置后不改变原有的号码， 从而 实现真正意义上本地固网内号码可携带。  In addition, during network optimization, network optimization adjustments and number changes often occur. For example, for some users who originally belong to the same office code, they need to be allocated to two or more offices. In order not to affect the user's service shield volume, it is necessary to provide a fixed network mixed numbering function. For another example, in the future business development, fixed network users can register their favorite numbers. The users have the number after the overall arrangement. This number has nothing to do with the user ’s location. The original number can not be changed after the relocation. Realize that the local fixed network number can be carried.
目前， 固定网络智能化已经越来越成为普遍受到为关注的问题之一。 其 中一个重要的问题是如何解决目前智能业务的快速开放与全网覆盖之间的矛 盾： 如对于主叫类业务， 端局不能触发无接入码的智能业务， 导致固定预付 费难以实施； 对于同振、 彩铃等被叫类业务， 由于业务属性与被叫相关， 发 话局以及中间接续交换机无法确认其业务属性， 不能在呼叫落地前将呼叫发 送到 SSP( Service Switching Point )业务交换节点进行相应的业务触发与处理， 使得全网范围的被叫类智能业务基本无法开展。 不仅如此， 在固定网络向 3G 过渡中， 也需要利用现有固网优势发展 3G业务， 包括固网用户不改号平滑迁 移为 3G网络用户， 以及发展固网 3G融合的业务。 At present, the intelligentization of fixed networks has become one of the issues that have received widespread attention. One of the important issues is how to solve the conflict between the rapid opening of current intelligent services and full network coverage. Shield: For the calling service, the end office cannot trigger the intelligent service without the access code, which makes it difficult to implement fixed prepayment. For the called services such as simultaneous ringing and color ring back tone, because the service attributes are related to the called party, the calling office and The indirect switch cannot confirm its service attributes, and cannot send a call to a Service Switching Point (SSP) service switching node for corresponding service triggering and processing before the call is dropped, making the network-wide called type of intelligent services basically impossible to carry out. Not only that, in the transition from fixed networks to 3G, it is also necessary to take advantage of the existing fixed network to develop 3G services, including the smooth migration of fixed network users to 3G network users without changing their numbers, and the development of fixed network 3G convergence services.
事实上， 上述问题和需求都是现有技术无法实现的， 经过检索， 也没有 发现解决上述问题的任何专利文献。 发明内容 网络号码资源无法方便携带、 网络智能业务无法展开的缺点， 以期提供一种 支持多种网络类型用户的归属区位置寄存器***， 该***能够有效管理网络 号码资源、 方便开展网络智能业务以及集中管理不同网络类型用户。  In fact, the above-mentioned problems and requirements are not achievable by the prior art, and after searching, no patent documents were found to solve the above-mentioned problems. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The shortcomings of network number resources cannot be easily carried and network intelligent services cannot be deployed, with a view to providing a home area location register system supporting multiple network types of users, which can effectively manage network number resources, facilitate network intelligent services, and centralize Manage users of different network types.
为实现上述目的， 本发明采用的一种支持多种网络类型用户的归属区位 置寄存器***， 包括分别连接在通讯网络中实现信息互通的共路信令处理部 件、 数据库部件、 业务处理部件、 操作维护部件； 所述共路信令处理部件由 一个或多个共路信令处理部件模块组成， 主要完成七号信令的处理功能； 数 据库部件由一个或多个归属区位置寄存器数据处理模块组成， 主要用于保存 用户数据； 业务处理部件采用多模块负荷分担方式， 由一个或多个归属区位 置寄存器业务处理模块组成； 操作维护部件包括操作维护服务器， 该操作维 护服务器上连接有业务受理台和近端操作维护台； 所述业务受理台和近端操 作维护台提供操作平台； 通过所述近端操作维护台能够了解归属区位置寄存 器***的运行情况并进行检测、 维护； 通过所述业务受理台能够实现用户管 理， 并且通过路由器实现远程的业务受理和操作维护。 上述组成共路信令处理的一个或多个模块为 CPM ( Common signaling Process Module, 共路信令处理部件）， 是归属区位置寄存器***与核心网交 换设备之间的接口。 采用多模块负荷分担方式所组成的业务处理部件是由一 个或多个 HLR业务处理模块 HSM ( Handling Service Module )组成， HLR业 务处理模块 HSM的数量可根据用户容量需求灵活配置； 多个 HSM并行执行 业务处理任务， 互相冗余备份， 任何一个 HSM发生故障， 其余的 HSM均衡 分担任务； HSM采用高性能的处理机， 主要完成业务处理， 同时该部件实时 访问数据库部件， 通过 CPM与核心网交换设备进行信令交互。 To achieve the above object, a home area location register system used by the present invention to support multiple network types of users includes a common channel signal processing component, a database component, a service processing component, and an operation that are respectively connected to a communication network to implement information communication. Maintenance component; the common-path signaling processing component is composed of one or more common-path signaling processing component modules, and mainly completes the processing function of the No. 7 signaling; the database component is composed of one or more home area location register data processing modules It is mainly used to save user data. The business processing component adopts a multi-module load sharing method, which is composed of one or more home area location register business processing modules. The operation and maintenance component includes an operation and maintenance server, and a service acceptance desk is connected to the operation and maintenance server. And the near-end operation and maintenance station; the service acceptance station and the near-end operation and maintenance station provide an operation platform; through the near-end operation and maintenance station, the operation status of the home area location register system can be understood, and detection and maintenance can be performed; through the service Reception desk enables users Management, and remote operation and maintenance of business acceptance through a router. The one or more modules constituting the common channel signal processing described above are CPM (Common Signaling Process Module, common signal processing module), which is an interface between the home location register system and the core network switching equipment. The multi-module load-sharing service processing component is composed of one or more HLR service processing modules (HSMs). The number of HLR service processing modules HSMs can be flexibly configured according to user capacity requirements. Multiple HSMs are executed in parallel. Service processing tasks are redundantly backed up to each other. If any HSM fails, the rest of the HSMs share the tasks in a balanced manner. The HSM uses a high-performance processor to mainly complete business processing. At the same time, this component accesses database components in real time and exchanges equipment with the core network through CPM Perform signaling interaction.
数据库部件也是由一个或多个 HLR数据处理模块 HDM ( Handling Data Module )组成，主要用于保存用户数据。  The database component is also composed of one or more HLR (Handling Data Module) HLR data processing modules, which are mainly used to store user data.
上述技术方案中， 所述各部件之间通过高速以太网相连， 并以 TCP/IP协 议进行通信。 为保证可靠性， 所述各部件之间釆用双网连接。  In the above technical solution, the components are connected through a high-speed Ethernet, and communicate with each other through a TCP / IP protocol. To ensure reliability, the components are connected by a dual network.
本发明提出的支持不同网络类型用户数据统一集中管理的归属区位置寄 存器***在网络中作为中央数据处理中心， 主要完成不同类型用户数据的统 一集中处理， 通过共路信令与其它功能实体完成信令的交换。 通过这种支持 多种网络类型用户的归属区位置寄存器***， 可以对不同的网络类型用户进 行统一、 集中的数据管理， 并且提供 PSTN用户混合放号叶业务、 智能业务 全网触发业务、 PHS用户漫游业务， 同时能够支持 PHS/PSTN用户向 3G用户 平滑过渡。 不仅节约了运营商的运营成本， 还为运营商争取用户启到积极的 作用。 附图说明  The home area location register system supported by the present invention that supports unified and centralized management of user data of different network types serves as a central data processing center in the network, mainly completing the unified and centralized processing of different types of user data, and completing the communication with other functional entities through common channel signaling Order exchange. Through this home area location register system supporting multiple network types of users, unified and centralized data management can be performed for different network types of users, and PSTN users can be provided with mixed numbering leaf services, intelligent services, full network trigger services, and PHS users. The roaming service can also support the smooth transition from PHS / PSTN users to 3G users. Not only save the operator's operating costs, but also play an active role for operators to win users. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
图 1为本发明所述归属区位置寄存器***在网络中的位置图。  FIG. 1 is a location diagram of a home location register system in a network according to the present invention.
图 2为本发明所述归属区位置寄存器***结构图。 具体实施方式  FIG. 2 is a structural diagram of a home area location register system according to the present invention. detailed description
下面结合具体实施例以及附图对本发明进行详细描述。 本发明应用于移动通讯 HLR***， 这个***通常包括 PSTN、 PHS, 3G (第三代移动通讯***）， 其能够支持对 PSTN用户、 PHS用户和 3G用户数 据进行集中管理、 支持 PSTN用户混合放号、 智能业务全网触发、 支持 PHS 用户漫游以及支持 PHS/PSTN用户向 3G用户平滑过渡的方法和***。 The present invention is described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments and drawings. The invention is applied to a mobile communication HLR system. This system usually includes PSTN, PHS, 3G (third generation mobile communication system), which can support centralized management of PSTN users, PHS users, and 3G user data, and supports PSTN users' mixed numbering. A method and system for triggering intelligent services throughout the network, supporting PHS user roaming, and supporting a smooth transition from PHS / PSTN users to 3G users.
图 1 表明了本发明所述的归属区位置寄存器*** （也可以称其为综合 HLR )在网络中的位置，其一方面通过七号共路信令和 PHS网络、 PSTN网络 以及 3G网络相联， 利用 MAP协议完成用户的不同业务需求， 如位置更新、 呼叫、鉴权等； PSTN交换设备利用 MAP或者 ISUP( Integrated Services Digital Network User Part, 综合业务数据网用户单元） ISDN用户部分协议完成用户 的混合放号、 智能业务触发等业务， 另一方面通过 IP网络和统一操作维护系 统相联， 完成用户的不同业务受理， 如开户、 停机、 改号等。  FIG. 1 shows the location of the home area location register system (also referred to as the integrated HLR) in the network according to the present invention. On the one hand, it is connected to the PHS network, the PSTN network, and the 3G network through the common number 7 signaling The MAP protocol is used to complete different service requirements of users, such as location update, call, authentication, etc .; PSTN switching equipment uses MAP or ISUP (Integrated Services Digital Network User Part) ISDN user part protocol to complete users' On the other hand, services such as number allocation and intelligent service triggering are connected through the IP network and the unified operation and maintenance system to complete different business acceptances of users, such as account opening, shutdown, and number change.
图 2则明确地显示了本发明所述归属区位置寄存器***的***结构。 该 ***包括以下部件， 共路信令处理部件 1、 业务处理部件 3、 数据库部件 2、 操作维护部件 4， 上述各部件之间釆用高速以太网进行通信， 相互配合工作。 下面结合图 2详细介绍***的具体实施方式：  FIG. 2 clearly shows the system structure of the home area location register system according to the present invention. The system includes the following components: a common signaling processing component 1, a business processing component 3, a database component 2, an operation and maintenance component 4, and the above components use high-speed Ethernet to communicate with each other. The specific implementation of the system is described in detail below with reference to FIG. 2:
一、 共路信令处理部件 1  I. Common Signal Processing Unit 1
该部件用于处理共路信令的接入和处理， 其典型的应用为 SS7信令的接 入和处理功能。  This component is used to handle the access and processing of common channel signaling, and its typical application is the access and processing function of SS7 signaling.
为了能够对 PHS用户、 PSTN用户数据集中管理， PSTN交换设备必须 能够支持 PHS-MAP信令。 通过 PHS-MAP信令， PSTN用户可以完成位置管 理业务、 鉴权业务、 呼叫业务、 数据管理业务等， 从而实现 PSTN用户数据 在归属区位置寄存器***中的集中管理， 而且可以实现 PSTN用户的移动化 业务。  In order to be able to centrally manage the data of PHS users and PSTN users, the PSTN switching equipment must be able to support PHS-MAP signaling. Through PHS-MAP signaling, PSTN users can complete location management services, authentication services, call services, data management services, etc., thereby realizing the centralized management of PSTN user data in the home area location register system, and also enabling the movement of PSTN users. Business.
为了能够实现 PSTN用户混合放号、 智能业务触发业务， PSTN交换设备 必须能够支持 3G-MAP信令或者 ISUP信令。通过 3G-MAP信令或者 ISUP信 令， PSTN交换设备可以到 HLR转换用户号码、 查询用户智能业务接入码以 完成混合放号、 智能业务触发业务等， 而且实现 PSTN 用户混合放号数据以 及智能业务接入码数据在归属区位置寄存器***中的集中管理。 In order to be able to implement PSTN user mixed numbering and intelligent service triggering services, PSTN switching equipment must be able to support 3G-MAP signaling or ISUP signaling. Through 3G-MAP signaling or ISUP signaling, PSTN switching equipment can convert user numbers to HLR, query user intelligent service access codes to Complete mixed numbering, intelligent service triggering services, etc., and implement centralized management of PSTN user mixed numbering data and intelligent service access code data in the home area location register system.
为了能够对 PHS用户、 PSTN用户、 3G用户数据集中管理， 共路信令处 理部件 1 必须对 PHS-MAP 信令和 3G-MAP 信令进行区分和处理。 因为 PHS-MAP信令和 3G-MAP信令无法完全兼容， 所以在处理上有四种方法： In order to be able to centrally manage the data of PHS users, PSTN users, and 3G users, the common channel signaling processing component 1 must distinguish and process PHS-MAP signaling and 3G-MAP signaling. Because PHS-MAP signaling and 3G-MAP signaling are not completely compatible, there are four methods for processing:
1、 硬件分离： 将 3G网络设备和 PSTN、 PHS设备通过不同的共路信令 处理部件 1 ( CPM )接入到归属区位置寄存器***， 在不同的 CPM模块上分 别对 PHS-MAP信令和 3G-MAP信令进行处理。 1. Hardware separation: 3G network equipment and PSTN and PHS equipment are connected to the home area location register system through different common channel signal processing components 1 (CPM), and the PHS-MAP signaling and 3G-MAP signaling for processing.
2、 软件配置： 通过归属区位置寄存器***的数据配置， 按照信令点或者 GT ( Global Title )地址对网络中交换设备进行分类： 3G网络设备和 PHS网 络设备、 PSTN网络设备。 当收到某个网络设备的信令消息后， 通过配置数据 得到该设备的网络夹型， 进而根据该设备的网络类型采用 PHS-MAP 或者 3G-MAP信令进行处理。  2. Software configuration: According to the data configuration of the home location register system, the switching equipment in the network is classified according to the signaling point or GT (Global Title) address: 3G network equipment, PHS network equipment, and PSTN network equipment. After receiving a signaling message from a certain network device, the network clip type of the device is obtained through configuration data, and then PHS-MAP or 3G-MAP signaling is used for processing according to the network type of the device.
3、 设备子***号： 因为目前 3G-MAP和 PHS-MAP在内容上无法完全兼 容， 因此可以采用子***号 SSN ( Sub-System Number )进行区分。 修改 PHS 网络、 PSTN网络对应的逻辑 HLR的子***号 SSN， 当 CPM模块收到不同网 络发送的的信令消息时， 根据 SCCP ( Signalling Connection Control Part )层解 析得到的子***号 SSN就可以区分 PHS网络、 PSTN网络和 3G网络， 从而 决定采用 PHS-MAP协议或者 3G-MAP协议对消息进行处理。  3. Subsystem number of the device: Because 3G-MAP and PHS-MAP are not completely compatible in content at present, a sub-system number (SSN) can be used to distinguish them. Modify the subsystem number SSN of the logical HLR corresponding to the PHS network and the PSTN network. When the CPM module receives the signaling messages sent by different networks, it can be distinguished according to the subsystem number SSN parsed by the SCCP (Signaling Connection Control Part) layer. PHS network, PSTN network and 3G network, so it is decided to use PHS-MAP protocol or 3G-MAP protocol to process messages.
4、应用上下文： 因为目前 3G-MAP和 PHS-MAP在内容上无法完全兼容，  4. Application context: Because 3G-MAP and PHS-MAP are not completely compatible in content,
标准 ό々应用上下文： Standard application context:
MAP-ApplicationContexts {ccitt identified-organization (4) etsi (0) mobileDomain (O)gsm-Network (l)modules(3) map-ApplicationContexts (2) version6 (6)}  MAP-ApplicationContexts {ccitt identified-organization (4) etsi (0) mobileDomain (O) gsm-Network (l) modules (3) map-ApplicationContexts (2) version6 (6)}
而 PHS-MAP将 "gsm-Network (l)"标签修改为其它的值， 进行区别， 从 而决定采用 PHS-MAP协议或者 3G-MAP协议对消息进行处理。 The PHS-MAP modifies the "gsm-Network (l)" tag to another value to distinguish it from And decided to use PHS-MAP protocol or 3G-MAP protocol to process the message.
二、 业务处理部件 3  Second, business processing components 3
因为共路信令处理部件 1 已经将 PHS-MAP消息和 3G-MAP消息分别进 行处理， 因此业务处理部件 3只需要根据共路信令处理部件 1传送的信令类 型标志， 采用不同的业务处理流程进行处理即可。  Because the common channel signaling processing unit 1 has separately processed the PHS-MAP message and the 3G-MAP message, the service processing unit 3 only needs to use different service processing according to the signaling type flag transmitted by the common channel signaling processing unit 1. The process can be processed.
三、 数据库部件 2  Third, the database part 2
所有类型的用户共用一张基本用户数据表， 通过用户类型标志区分用户 的不同网络类型。 所有用户的共有属性都共用一张表空间， 特有用户属性独 占一张表空间。 数据库中所有的用户都可以在不改变用户号码的前提下， 通 过修改基本用户数据表中的用户类型标志以及相关属性表中内容， 从一种网 络用户类型转换成另外一种网络用户类型。  All types of users share a basic user data table. Different types of users are distinguished by the user type flag. The common attributes of all users share a table space, and unique user attributes occupy a table space. All users in the database can change from one type of network user to another type of network user by modifying the user type flag in the basic user data table and the content in the related attribute table without changing the user number.
四、 操作维护部件 4  Operation and maintenance parts 4
操作维护部件 4 包括操作维护服务器 OMM Server , Operation &Maintenance Module ) 41 , 以及连接在 OMM Server上的业务受理台 42和近 端操作维护台 43; 业务受理台 42和近端操作维护台 43提供人机操作平台， 运营者可通过近端操作维护台 43了解归属区位置寄存器***的运行情况， 检 测并排除故障， 通过业务受理台 42实现用户管理。 并且通过路由器可以实现 远程的业务受理和操作维护。 通过上述方式， 操作维护部件 4可以对整个归 属区位置寄存器***进行统一的操作维护， 并且根据 PHS、 PSTN, 3G用户 的业务特点， 将不同网络类型用户的受理统一集中进行， 在一个操作界面就 可以对不同网络类型的用户进行受理， 同时还可以将某一用户的用户类型进 行转换。 工业实用性  The operation and maintenance component 4 includes an operation and maintenance server (OMM Server, Operation & Maintenance Module) 41, and a business acceptance station 42 and a near-end operation and maintenance station 43 connected to the OMM Server; the business acceptance station 42 and the near-end operation and maintenance station 43 provide man-machine On the operation platform, the operator can learn about the operation status of the home location register system through the near-end operation and maintenance station 43, detect and eliminate faults, and implement user management through the service acceptance station 42. And the router can realize remote service acceptance and operation maintenance. In the above manner, the operation and maintenance component 4 can perform unified operation and maintenance of the entire home area location register system, and according to the service characteristics of the PHS, PSTN, and 3G users, the centralized reception of users of different network types can be performed in a centralized manner. Users of different network types can be accepted, and the user type of a certain user can be converted. Industrial applicability
本发明能够在同一个归属区位置寄存器***中同时处理 ISUP、PHS-MAP 信令和 3G-MAP信令， 在同一个归属区位置寄存器***的数据库中可以同时 管理 PSTN用户、 PHS用户和 3G用户， 从而实现 ISUP用户混合放号业务、 智能业务触发功能以及 PHS用户漫游功能，并且能够实现对 PSTN用户、 PHS 用户、 3G用户数据的统一集中管理， 为运营商节省了设备投资和运营维护的 成本。 The invention can simultaneously process ISUP, PHS-MAP signaling and 3G-MAP signaling in the same home area location register system, and can simultaneously simultaneously in the database of the same home area location register system Manage PSTN users, PHS users and 3G users, so as to realize ISUP user mixed numbering service, intelligent service trigger function and PHS user roaming function, and can achieve unified and centralized management of PSTN users, PHS users, 3G user data, for operators Save the cost of equipment investment and operation and maintenance.
另外， 由于不同网络类型用户数据的统一集中管理， 本发明还可以在不 改变用户号码的前提下， 方便地转换用户类型， 从而达到运营商在网络演进 的过程中争取用户、 保留用户的目的。  In addition, due to the unified and centralized management of user data of different network types, the present invention can also conveniently switch the user type without changing the user number, so as to achieve the purpose of acquiring and retaining users during the network evolution process of the operator.
综上所述，本发明所述的归属区位置寄存器***能够将 PSTN用户、 PHS 用户和 3G用户的用户数据进行统一集中管理，并且提供 PSTN用户混合放号、 智能业务全网触发业务、 PHS用户漫游业务以及支持 PHS/PSTN用户向 3G用 户平滑过渡； 该***可以和核心网中的其它交换设备通过不同协议的 MAP ( Mobility Application Part, 移动应用部分） 消息与移动、 PHS交换机以及固 定交换机进行交互， 也可以通过 ISUP消息与固定交换机进行交互， 完成不同 网络类型用户的不同业务需求。 由此可以看出， 在结合现有技术的基石出上， 本领域普通技术人员在实际应用中完全能够根据上述发明内容将本发明所提 供技术方案进行实际应用并得到相应的应用效果， 因此， 本发明所提供的技 术方案完全能够满足工业实用性的要求。  In summary, the home location register system of the present invention can centrally manage user data of PSTN users, PHS users, and 3G users, and provide PSTN users with mixed numbering, intelligent service full network triggering services, and PHS users. Roaming services and support for the smooth transition of PHS / PSTN users to 3G users; The system can interact with mobile, PHS switches and fixed switches through MAP (Mobility Application Part, mobile application part) messages of different protocols with other switching devices in the core network It can also interact with the fixed switch through ISUP messages to fulfill different service requirements for users of different network types. It can be seen that in combination with the cornerstones of the prior art, those skilled in the art can fully apply the technical solution provided by the present invention in actual applications and obtain corresponding application effects in actual applications. Therefore, The technical solution provided by the present invention can fully meet the requirements of industrial applicability.
最后所应说明的是， 以上实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案而非限制， 尽管参照较佳实施例对本发明进行了详细说明， 本领域的普通技术人员应当 理解， 可以对本发明的技术方案进行修改或者等同替换， 而不脱离本发明技 术方案的精神和范围， 其均应涵盖在本发明的权利要求范围当中。  Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and are not limiting. Although the present invention is described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technology of the present invention can be Modifications or equivalent replacements of the solutions without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention should be covered by the claims of the present invention.

Claims

权利 要求 Rights request
1、 一种支持多种网络类型用户的归属区位置寄存器***， 其特征在于， 包括分别连接在通讯网络中实现信息互通的共路信令处理部件 （ 1 )、 数据库 部件（2 )、 业务处理部件 （3 )和操作维护部件（4 ); 1. A home area location register system supporting users of multiple network types, characterized in that it includes a common-path signaling processing component (1), a database component (2), and a service processing, which are respectively connected to a communication network for information communication. Components (3) and operation and maintenance components (4);
所述共路信令处理部件 （1 ) 由一个或多个共路信令处理部件模块组成， 主要完成七号信令的处理功能；  The common-path signaling processing component (1) is composed of one or more common-path signaling processing component modules, and mainly completes the processing function of No. 7 signaling;
所述数据库部件（ 2 )由一个或多个归属区位置寄存器数据处理模块组成， 主要用于保存用户数据；  The database component (2) is composed of one or more home area location register data processing modules, which are mainly used to store user data;
所述业务处理部件（3 )采用多模块负荷分担方式， 由一个或多个归属区 位置寄存器业务处理模块组成；  The service processing component (3) adopts a multi-module load sharing method, and is composed of one or more home region location register service processing modules;
所述操作维护部件 （4 ) 包括操作维护服务器 （41 )， 该操作维护服务器 ( 41 )上连接有业务受理台 （42 )和近端操作维护台 （43 );  The operation and maintenance component (4) includes an operation and maintenance server (41), and the operation and maintenance server (41) is connected with a service acceptance station (42) and a near-end operation and maintenance station (43);
所述业务受理台 （42 ) 和近端操作维护台 （43 )提供操作平台； 通过所 述近端操作维护台 （43 ) 能够了解归属区位置寄存器***的运行情况并进行 检测、 维护； 通过所述业务受理台 （42 ) 能够实现用户管理， 并且通过路由 器实现远程的业务受理和操作维护。  The service acceptance station (42) and the near-end operation and maintenance station (43) provide an operation platform; through the near-end operation and maintenance station (43), the operation status of the home area location register system can be understood, and detection and maintenance can be performed; The service acceptance station (42) can implement user management, and realize remote service acceptance and operation maintenance through a router.
2、根据权利要求 1所述的支持多种网络类型用户的归属区位置寄存器系 统， 其特征在于， 所述多个归属区位置寄存器业务处理模块用于并行执行业 务处理任务且互相冗余备份， 当所述多个归属区位置寄存器业务处理模块中 的任何一个发生故障时， 其余的归属区位置寄存器业务处理模块均衡分担任 务。  2. The home area location register system supporting multiple network types of users according to claim 1, wherein the multiple home area location register business processing modules are configured to perform business processing tasks in parallel and redundantly back up each other, When any one of the plurality of home area location register service processing modules fails, the remaining home area location register service processing modules share the tasks in a balanced manner.
3、根据权利要求 1所述的支持多种网络类型用户的归属区位置寄存器系 统， 其特征在于， 所述归属区位置寄存器业务处理模块采用高性能的处理机, 用于完成业务处理， 同时实时访问数据库部件， 通过共路信令处理部件模块 与核心网交换设备进行信令交互。  3. The home area location register system supporting multiple network types of users according to claim 1, wherein the home area location register business processing module adopts a high-performance processor for completing business processing, and real-time Access the database component and perform signaling interaction with the core network switching equipment through the common signaling processing component module.
4、根据权利要求 1所述的支持多种网络类型用户的归属区位置寄存器系 统， 其特征在于， 所述通讯网络为高速以太网， 所述共路信令处理部件（ 1 )、 数据库部件 （2)、 业务处理部件（3)及操作维护部件 （4)之间通过 TCP/IP 协议进行通信。 4. The home area location register system supporting multiple network types of users according to claim 1 The system is characterized in that the communication network is high-speed Ethernet, and the common signaling processing component (1), database component (2), service processing component (3), and operation and maintenance component (4) are communicated through TCP. / IP protocol for communication.
5、根据权利要求 1所述的支持多种网络类型用户的归属区位置寄存器系 统， 其特征在于， 所述共路信令处理部件 （ 1 )、 数据库部件 （2)、 业务处理 部件（3)及操作维护部件（4)之间通过双网连接， 用以保证连接的可靠性。  5. The home area location register system supporting multiple network types of users according to claim 1, characterized in that said common path signaling processing component (1), database component (2), and business processing component (3) And operation and maintenance components (4) are connected through a dual network to ensure the reliability of the connection.
PCT/CN2005/000152 2004-03-26 2005-02-03 A home location register system of supportting multi of network type user WO2005094088A1 (en)

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