WO2004047564A1 - Nouvelles compositions pharmaceutiques notamment pour la prevention des pathologies cardio-vasculaires - Google Patents
Nouvelles compositions pharmaceutiques notamment pour la prevention des pathologies cardio-vasculaires Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2004047564A1 WO2004047564A1 PCT/FR2003/003425 FR0303425W WO2004047564A1 WO 2004047564 A1 WO2004047564 A1 WO 2004047564A1 FR 0303425 W FR0303425 W FR 0303425W WO 2004047564 A1 WO2004047564 A1 WO 2004047564A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- vitamin
- compositions according
- new pharmaceutical
- tocopherol
- dietetic
- Prior art date
Links
- 230000002526 effect on cardiovascular system Effects 0.000 title description 7
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 title description 3
- 230000007170 pathology Effects 0.000 title description 2
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 235000005911 diet Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 230000000378 dietary effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 235000019156 vitamin B Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000011720 vitamin B Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- ZZZCUOFIHGPKAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-erythro-ascorbic acid Natural products OCC1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O ZZZCUOFIHGPKAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 229930003268 Vitamin C Natural products 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000011718 vitamin C Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 235000019154 vitamin C Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 200000000007 Arterial disease Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 208000019622 heart disease Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- OVBPIULPVIDEAO-LBPRGKRZSA-N folic acid Chemical compound C=1N=C2NC(N)=NC(=O)C2=NC=1CNC1=CC=C(C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O)C=C1 OVBPIULPVIDEAO-LBPRGKRZSA-N 0.000 claims description 44
- LXNHXLLTXMVWPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridoxine Chemical compound CC1=NC=C(CO)C(CO)=C1O LXNHXLLTXMVWPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 30
- GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N (±)-α-Tocopherol Chemical compound OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2OC(CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1C GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
- OVBPIULPVIDEAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Pteroyl-L-glutaminsaeure Natural products C=1N=C2NC(N)=NC(=O)C2=NC=1CNC1=CC=C(C(=O)NC(CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O)C=C1 OVBPIULPVIDEAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 19
- 235000019152 folic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000011724 folic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 229960000304 folic acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 19
- RADKZDMFGJYCBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridoxal hydrochloride Natural products CC1=NC=C(CO)C(C=O)=C1O RADKZDMFGJYCBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 229940011671 vitamin b6 Drugs 0.000 claims description 15
- GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-IEOSBIPESA-N α-tocopherol Chemical compound OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2O[C@@](CCC[C@H](C)CCC[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1C GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-IEOSBIPESA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- WIGCFUFOHFEKBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N gamma-tocopherol Natural products CC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC1CCC2C(C)C(O)C(C)C(C)C2O1 WIGCFUFOHFEKBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 235000019158 vitamin B6 Nutrition 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000011726 vitamin B6 Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- -1 enol esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 10
- 235000019159 vitamin B9 Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000011727 vitamin B9 Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229930003779 Vitamin B12 Natural products 0.000 claims description 8
- 229930003761 Vitamin B9 Natural products 0.000 claims description 8
- 229930003427 Vitamin E Natural products 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- 229930003799 tocopherol Natural products 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011732 tocopherol Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000010384 tocopherol Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 229960001295 tocopherol Drugs 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000019163 vitamin B12 Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011715 vitamin B12 Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000019165 vitamin E Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011709 vitamin E Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229940046009 vitamin E Drugs 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000010323 ascorbic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011668 ascorbic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229960005070 ascorbic acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 6
- RMRCNWBMXRMIRW-BYFNXCQMSA-M cyanocobalamin Chemical compound N#C[Co+]N([C@]1([H])[C@H](CC(N)=O)[C@]\2(CCC(=O)NC[C@H](C)OP(O)(=O)OC3[C@H]([C@H](O[C@@H]3CO)N3C4=CC(C)=C(C)C=C4N=C3)O)C)C/2=C(C)\C([C@H](C/2(C)C)CCC(N)=O)=N\C\2=C\C([C@H]([C@@]/2(CC(N)=O)C)CCC(N)=O)=N\C\2=C(C)/C2=N[C@]1(C)[C@@](C)(CC(N)=O)[C@@H]2CCC(N)=O RMRCNWBMXRMIRW-BYFNXCQMSA-M 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000010382 gamma-tocopherol Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002478 γ-tocopherol Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- QUEDXNHFTDJVIY-DQCZWYHMSA-N γ-tocopherol Chemical compound OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2O[C@@](CCC[C@H](C)CCC[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1 QUEDXNHFTDJVIY-DQCZWYHMSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229930003270 Vitamin B Natural products 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000008753 endothelial function Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- YOZNUFWCRFCGIH-BYFNXCQMSA-L hydroxocobalamin Chemical compound O[Co+]N([C@]1([H])[C@H](CC(N)=O)[C@]\2(CCC(=O)NC[C@H](C)OP(O)(=O)OC3[C@H]([C@H](O[C@@H]3CO)N3C4=CC(C)=C(C)C=C4N=C3)O)C)C/2=C(C)\C([C@H](C/2(C)C)CCC(N)=O)=N\C\2=C\C([C@H]([C@@]/2(CC(N)=O)C)CCC(N)=O)=N\C\2=C(C)/C2=N[C@]1(C)[C@@](C)(CC(N)=O)[C@@H]2CCC(N)=O YOZNUFWCRFCGIH-BYFNXCQMSA-L 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000002596 lactones Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- NHZMQXZHNVQTQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridoxamine Chemical compound CC1=NC=C(CO)C(CN)=C1O NHZMQXZHNVQTQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000008160 pyridoxine Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011677 pyridoxine Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000009469 supplementation Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 229940045999 vitamin b 12 Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000004835 α-tocopherol Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002076 α-tocopherol Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- WGVKWNUPNGFDFJ-DQCZWYHMSA-N β-tocopherol Chemical compound OC1=CC(C)=C2O[C@@](CCC[C@H](C)CCC[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1C WGVKWNUPNGFDFJ-DQCZWYHMSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- GZIFEOYASATJEH-VHFRWLAGSA-N δ-tocopherol Chemical compound OC1=CC(C)=C2O[C@@](CCC[C@H](C)CCC[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1 GZIFEOYASATJEH-VHFRWLAGSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- VVIAGPKUTFNRDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6S-folinic acid Natural products C1NC=2NC(N)=NC(=O)C=2N(C=O)C1CNC1=CC=C(C(=O)NC(CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O)C=C1 VVIAGPKUTFNRDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- MPJKWIXIYCLVCU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Folinic acid Natural products NC1=NC2=C(N(C=O)C(CNc3ccc(cc3)C(=O)NC(CCC(=O)O)CC(=O)O)CN2)C(=O)N1 MPJKWIXIYCLVCU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940087168 alpha tocopherol Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- FDJOLVPMNUYSCM-UVKKECPRSA-L cobalt(3+);[(2r,3s,4r,5s)-5-(5,6-dimethylbenzimidazol-1-yl)-4-hydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-3-yl] [(2r)-1-[3-[(2r,3r,4z,7s,9z,12s,13s,14z,17s,18s,19r)-2,13,18-tris(2-amino-2-oxoethyl)-7,12,17-tris(3-amino-3-oxopropyl)-3,5,8,8,13,15,18,19-octamethyl-2,7, Chemical compound [Co+3].N#[C-].C1([C@H](CC(N)=O)[C@@]2(C)CCC(=O)NC[C@@H](C)OP([O-])(=O)O[C@H]3[C@H]([C@H](O[C@@H]3CO)N3C4=CC(C)=C(C)C=C4N=C3)O)[N-]\C2=C(C)/C([C@H](C\2(C)C)CCC(N)=O)=N/C/2=C\C([C@H]([C@@]/2(CC(N)=O)C)CCC(N)=O)=N\C\2=C(C)/C2=N[C@]1(C)[C@@](C)(CC(N)=O)[C@@H]2CCC(N)=O FDJOLVPMNUYSCM-UVKKECPRSA-L 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000000639 cyanocobalamin Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011666 cyanocobalamin Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229960002104 cyanocobalamin Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000008191 folinic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011672 folinic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- VVIAGPKUTFNRDU-ABLWVSNPSA-N folinic acid Chemical compound C1NC=2NC(N)=NC(=O)C=2N(C=O)C1CNC1=CC=C(C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O)C=C1 VVIAGPKUTFNRDU-ABLWVSNPSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 229960001691 leucovorin Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 229960000984 tocofersolan Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- FGYKUFVNYVMTAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N (R)-2,5,8-trimethyl-2-(4,8,12-trimethyl-trideca-3t,7t,11-trienyl)-chroman-6-ol Natural products OC1=CC(C)=C2OC(CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1C FGYKUFVNYVMTAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- GJJVAFUKOBZPCB-ZGRPYONQSA-N (r)-3,4-dihydro-2-methyl-2-(4,8,12-trimethyl-3,7,11-tridecatrienyl)-2h-1-benzopyran-6-ol Chemical class OC1=CC=C2OC(CC/C=C(C)/CC/C=C(C)/CCC=C(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1 GJJVAFUKOBZPCB-ZGRPYONQSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- GZIFEOYASATJEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-delta tocopherol Natural products OC1=CC(C)=C2OC(CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1 GZIFEOYASATJEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-DUZGATOHSA-N D-isoascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-DUZGATOHSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940066595 beta tocopherol Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- BYLXFSREGROOBJ-UVKKECPRSA-K cobalt(3+) [(2R,3S,4R,5S)-5-(5,6-dimethylbenzimidazol-1-yl)-4-hydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-3-yl] [(2R)-1-[3-[(2R,3R,4Z,7S,9Z,12S,13S,14Z,17S,18S,19R)-2,13,18-tris(2-amino-2-oxoethyl)-7,12,17-tris(3-amino-3-oxopropyl)-3,5,8,8,13,15,18,19-octamethyl-2,7,12,17-tetrahydro-1H-corrin-21-id-3-yl]propanoylamino]propan-2-yl] phosphate chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Co+3].C[C@H](CNC(=O)CC[C@]1(C)[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C2[N-]\C1=C(C)/C1=N/C(=C\C3=N\C(=C(C)/C4=N[C@]2(C)[C@@](C)(CC(N)=O)[C@@H]4CCC(N)=O)\[C@@](C)(CC(N)=O)[C@@H]3CCC(N)=O)/C(C)(C)[C@@H]1CCC(N)=O)OP([O-])(=O)O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H]([C@@H]1O)n1cnc2cc(C)c(C)cc12 BYLXFSREGROOBJ-UVKKECPRSA-K 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000010389 delta-tocopherol Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- FGYKUFVNYVMTAM-MUUNZHRXSA-N epsilon-Tocopherol Natural products OC1=CC(C)=C2O[C@@](CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1C FGYKUFVNYVMTAM-MUUNZHRXSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000010350 erythorbic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000004867 hydroxocobalamin Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011704 hydroxocobalamin Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229960001103 hydroxocobalamin Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940026239 isoascorbic acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000007672 methylcobalamin Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011585 methylcobalamin Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- JEWJRMKHSMTXPP-BYFNXCQMSA-M methylcobalamin Chemical compound C[Co+]N([C@]1([H])[C@H](CC(N)=O)[C@]\2(CCC(=O)NC[C@H](C)OP(O)(=O)OC3[C@H]([C@H](O[C@@H]3CO)N3C4=CC(C)=C(C)C=C4N=C3)O)C)C/2=C(C)\C([C@H](C/2(C)C)CCC(N)=O)=N\C\2=C\C([C@H]([C@@]/2(CC(N)=O)C)CCC(N)=O)=N\C\2=C(C)/C2=N[C@]1(C)[C@@](C)(CC(N)=O)[C@@H]2CCC(N)=O JEWJRMKHSMTXPP-BYFNXCQMSA-M 0.000 claims description 2
- 229960003581 pyridoxal Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000008164 pyridoxal Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011674 pyridoxal Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000007682 pyridoxal 5'-phosphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011589 pyridoxal 5'-phosphate Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229960001327 pyridoxal phosphate Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000008151 pyridoxamine Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011699 pyridoxamine Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229930003802 tocotrienol Natural products 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011731 tocotrienol Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940068778 tocotrienols Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000019148 tocotrienols Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000003722 vitamin derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011590 β-tocopherol Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000007680 β-tocopherol Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- FGYKUFVNYVMTAM-WAZJVIJMSA-N β-tocotrienol Chemical compound OC1=CC(C)=C2O[C@@](CC/C=C(C)/CC/C=C(C)/CCC=C(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1C FGYKUFVNYVMTAM-WAZJVIJMSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002446 δ-tocopherol Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- AGVAZMGAQJOSFJ-WZHZPDAFSA-M cobalt(2+);[(2r,3s,4r,5s)-5-(5,6-dimethylbenzimidazol-1-yl)-4-hydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-3-yl] [(2r)-1-[3-[(1r,2r,3r,4z,7s,9z,12s,13s,14z,17s,18s,19r)-2,13,18-tris(2-amino-2-oxoethyl)-7,12,17-tris(3-amino-3-oxopropyl)-3,5,8,8,13,15,18,19-octamethyl-2 Chemical compound [Co+2].N#[C-].[N-]([C@@H]1[C@H](CC(N)=O)[C@@]2(C)CCC(=O)NC[C@@H](C)OP(O)(=O)O[C@H]3[C@H]([C@H](O[C@@H]3CO)N3C4=CC(C)=C(C)C=C4N=C3)O)\C2=C(C)/C([C@H](C\2(C)C)CCC(N)=O)=N/C/2=C\C([C@H]([C@@]/2(CC(N)=O)C)CCC(N)=O)=N\C\2=C(C)/C2=N[C@]1(C)[C@@](C)(CC(N)=O)[C@@H]2CCC(N)=O AGVAZMGAQJOSFJ-WZHZPDAFSA-M 0.000 claims 3
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims 2
- HXACOUQIXZGNBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-pyridoxic acid Chemical compound CC1=NC=C(CO)C(C(O)=O)=C1O HXACOUQIXZGNBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- NGVDGCNFYWLIFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridoxal 5'-phosphate Chemical compound CC1=NC=C(COP(O)(O)=O)C(C=O)=C1O NGVDGCNFYWLIFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000003449 preventive effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- FFFHZYDWPBMWHY-VKHMYHEASA-N L-homocysteine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCS FFFHZYDWPBMWHY-VKHMYHEASA-N 0.000 description 20
- MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric oxide Chemical compound O=[N] MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 210000001367 artery Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- FDJOLVPMNUYSCM-WZHZPDAFSA-L cobalt(3+);[(2r,3s,4r,5s)-5-(5,6-dimethylbenzimidazol-1-yl)-4-hydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-3-yl] [(2r)-1-[3-[(1r,2r,3r,4z,7s,9z,12s,13s,14z,17s,18s,19r)-2,13,18-tris(2-amino-2-oxoethyl)-7,12,17-tris(3-amino-3-oxopropyl)-3,5,8,8,13,15,18,19-octamethyl-2 Chemical compound [Co+3].N#[C-].N([C@@H]([C@]1(C)[N-]\C([C@H]([C@@]1(CC(N)=O)C)CCC(N)=O)=C(\C)/C1=N/C([C@H]([C@@]1(CC(N)=O)C)CCC(N)=O)=C\C1=N\C([C@H](C1(C)C)CCC(N)=O)=C/1C)[C@@H]2CC(N)=O)=C\1[C@]2(C)CCC(=O)NC[C@@H](C)OP([O-])(=O)O[C@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](N2C3=CC(C)=C(C)C=C3N=C2)O[C@@H]1CO FDJOLVPMNUYSCM-WZHZPDAFSA-L 0.000 description 6
- 208000029078 coronary artery disease Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 208000024172 Cardiovascular disease Diseases 0.000 description 4
- FFEARJCKVFRZRR-BYPYZUCNSA-N L-methionine Chemical compound CSCC[C@H](N)C(O)=O FFEARJCKVFRZRR-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 description 4
- HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N cholesterol Chemical compound C1C=C2C[C@@H](O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@H]([C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2 HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium stearate Chemical compound [Mg+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 230000004060 metabolic process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229930182817 methionine Natural products 0.000 description 4
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 206010020772 Hypertension Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 229920000168 Microcrystalline cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 102000008299 Nitric Oxide Synthase Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 108010021487 Nitric Oxide Synthase Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 3
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 3
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000037353 metabolic pathway Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000008108 microcrystalline cellulose Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000019813 microcrystalline cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229940016286 microcrystalline cellulose Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- NWGZOALPWZDXNG-LURJTMIESA-N (2s)-5-(diaminomethylideneamino)-2-(dimethylamino)pentanoic acid Chemical compound CN(C)[C@H](C(O)=O)CCCNC(N)=N NWGZOALPWZDXNG-LURJTMIESA-N 0.000 description 2
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000004475 Arginine Substances 0.000 description 2
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 102000005954 Methylenetetrahydrofolate Reductase (NADPH2) Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010030837 Methylenetetrahydrofolate Reductase (NADPH2) Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 2
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000002399 angioplasty Methods 0.000 description 2
- ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N arginine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CCCNC(N)=N ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YDGMGEXADBMOMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N asymmetrical dimethylarginine Natural products CN(C)C(N)=NCCCC(N)C(O)=O YDGMGEXADBMOMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000012000 cholesterol Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002596 correlated effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 206010012601 diabetes mellitus Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000035475 disorder Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000003511 endothelial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000003038 endothelium Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000013355 food flavoring agent Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019359 magnesium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000011987 methylation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007069 methylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001575 pathological effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000037803 restenosis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- FNKQXYHWGSIFBK-RPDRRWSUSA-N sapropterin Chemical compound N1=C(N)NC(=O)C2=C1NC[C@H]([C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)C)N2 FNKQXYHWGSIFBK-RPDRRWSUSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 208000011580 syndromic disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229960003495 thiamine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- HHPDVQLBYQFYFA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-pyridoxolactone Chemical compound CC1=NC=C2COC(=O)C2=C1O HHPDVQLBYQFYFA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HBAQYPYDRFILMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-[3-(1-cyclopropylpyrazol-4-yl)-1H-pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidin-5-yl]-3-methyl-3,8-diazabicyclo[3.2.1]octan-2-one Chemical class C1(CC1)N1N=CC(=C1)C1=NNC2=C1N=C(N=C2)N1C2C(N(CC1CC2)C)=O HBAQYPYDRFILMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010002383 Angina Pectoris Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010003210 Arteriosclerosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- LITUBCVUXPBCGA-WMZHIEFXSA-N Ascorbyl stearate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O LITUBCVUXPBCGA-WMZHIEFXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004261 Ascorbyl stearate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108010011485 Aspartame Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 208000037260 Atherosclerotic Plaque Diseases 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- XFXPMWWXUTWYJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyanide Chemical compound N#[C-] XFXPMWWXUTWYJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YPWSLBHSMIKTPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cystathionine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CCSSCC(N)C(O)=O YPWSLBHSMIKTPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AUNGANRZJHBGPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-Lyxoflavin Natural products OCC(O)C(O)C(O)CN1C=2C=C(C)C(C)=CC=2N=C2C1=NC(=O)NC2=O AUNGANRZJHBGPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N D-Mannitol Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ILRYLPWNYFXEMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-cystathionine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CCSCC(N)C(O)=O ILRYLPWNYFXEMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HMFHBZSHGGEWLO-SOOFDHNKSA-N D-ribofuranose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H]1O HMFHBZSHGGEWLO-SOOFDHNKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000032928 Dyslipidaemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010048554 Endothelial dysfunction Diseases 0.000 description 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010071602 Genetic polymorphism Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 244000068988 Glycine max Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010469 Glycine max Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000033892 Hyperhomocysteinemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000031226 Hyperlipidaemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000000563 Hyperlipoproteinemia Type II Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010061218 Inflammation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- ILRYLPWNYFXEMH-WHFBIAKZSA-N L-cystathionine Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)[C@@H]([NH3+])CCSC[C@H]([NH3+])C([O-])=O ILRYLPWNYFXEMH-WHFBIAKZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N Lactose Natural products OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000017170 Lipid metabolism disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102100024640 Low-density lipoprotein receptor Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 229930195725 Mannitol Natural products 0.000 description 1
- PVNIIMVLHYAWGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Niacin Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CN=C1 PVNIIMVLHYAWGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005662 Paraffin oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000037340 Rare genetic disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- AUNGANRZJHBGPY-SCRDCRAPSA-N Riboflavin Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)CN1C=2C=C(C)C(C)=CC=2N=C2C1=NC(=O)NC2=O AUNGANRZJHBGPY-SCRDCRAPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- UEDUENGHJMELGK-HYDKPPNVSA-N Stevioside Chemical compound O([C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1O[C@]12C(=C)C[C@@]3(C1)CC[C@@H]1[C@@](C)(CCC[C@]1([C@@H]3CC2)C)C(=O)O[C@H]1[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1)O)[C@@H]1O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O UEDUENGHJMELGK-HYDKPPNVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfurous acid Chemical compound OS(O)=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JZRWCGZRTZMZEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Thiamine Natural products CC1=C(CCO)SC=[N+]1CC1=CN=C(C)N=C1N JZRWCGZRTZMZEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 206010045261 Type IIa hyperlipidaemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010047281 Ventricular arrhythmia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229930003451 Vitamin B1 Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 229930003471 Vitamin B2 Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- YGCFIWIQZPHFLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N acesulfame Chemical compound CC1=CC(=O)NS(=O)(=O)O1 YGCFIWIQZPHFLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960005164 acesulfame Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019276 ascorbyl stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000605 aspartame Substances 0.000 description 1
- IAOZJIPTCAWIRG-QWRGUYRKSA-N aspartame Chemical compound OC(=O)C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)OC)CC1=CC=CC=C1 IAOZJIPTCAWIRG-QWRGUYRKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000010357 aspartame Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960003438 aspartame Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004067 bulking agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- CJZGTCYPCWQAJB-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium stearate Chemical compound [Ca+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O CJZGTCYPCWQAJB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000008116 calcium stearate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013539 calcium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000014633 carbohydrates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000037198 cardiovascular physiology Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000748 cardiovascular system Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001364 causal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000015165 citric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000001868 cobalt Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical group [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000008119 colloidal silica Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000875 corresponding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010339 dilation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002526 disodium citrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019262 disodium citrate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- BNIILDVGGAEEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium hydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].OP([O-])([O-])=O BNIILDVGGAEEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910000397 disodium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019800 disodium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- CEYULKASIQJZGP-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium;2-(carboxymethyl)-2-hydroxybutanedioate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(C(=O)O)CC([O-])=O CEYULKASIQJZGP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000006694 eating habits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000008694 endothelial dysfunction Effects 0.000 description 1
- SYKQOFCBFHMCJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 2-cyano-3-phenylpropanoate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C(C#N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 SYKQOFCBFHMCJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 201000001386 familial hypercholesterolemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000003599 food sweetener Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940066963 gamma-linolenate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- VZCCETWTMQHEPK-QNEBEIHSSA-N gamma-linolenic acid Chemical compound CCCCC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCC(O)=O VZCCETWTMQHEPK-QNEBEIHSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002068 genetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-M hexadecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 230000003225 hyperhomocysteinemia Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004054 inflammatory process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008101 lactose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000594 mannitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010355 mannitol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000001404 mediated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- WCYWZMWISLQXQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl Chemical compound [CH3] WCYWZMWISLQXQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012764 mineral filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010446 mineral oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000006082 mold release agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000896 monocarboxylic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 208000010125 myocardial infarction Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000004165 myocardium Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000001968 nicotinic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011664 nicotinic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 102000039446 nucleic acids Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108020004707 nucleic acids Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 150000007523 nucleic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007764 o/w emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012766 organic filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008289 pathophysiological mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000037361 pathway Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000144 pharmacologic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006187 pill Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001267 polyvinylpyrrolidone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004393 prognosis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000770 proinflammatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003223 protective agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001243 protein synthesis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960002477 riboflavin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960004617 sapropterin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920002545 silicone oil Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000005586 smoking cessation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001488 sodium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940013618 stevioside Drugs 0.000 description 1
- OHHNJQXIOPOJSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N stevioside Natural products CC1(CCCC2(C)C3(C)CCC4(CC3(CCC12C)CC4=C)OC5OC(CO)C(O)C(O)C5OC6OC(CO)C(O)C(O)C6O)C(=O)OC7OC(CO)C(O)C(O)C7O OHHNJQXIOPOJSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019202 steviosides Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L succinate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CCC([O-])=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000005987 sulfurization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003765 sweetening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003826 tablet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019157 thiamine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011721 thiamine Substances 0.000 description 1
- KYMBYSLLVAOCFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiamine Chemical compound CC1=C(CCO)SCN1CC1=CN=C(C)N=C1N KYMBYSLLVAOCFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DPJRMOMPQZCRJU-UHFFFAOYSA-M thiamine hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.[Cl-].CC1=C(CCO)SC=[N+]1CC1=CN=C(C)N=C1N DPJRMOMPQZCRJU-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 230000001732 thrombotic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000014616 translation Effects 0.000 description 1
- LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris Chemical class OCC(N)(CO)CO LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002792 vascular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940124549 vasodilator Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003071 vasodilator agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010374 vitamin B1 Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011691 vitamin B1 Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019164 vitamin B2 Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011716 vitamin B2 Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940089133 vitamin b6 5 mg Drugs 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000001020 α-tocopherol group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L33/00—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L33/10—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
- A23L33/15—Vitamins
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/335—Heterocyclic compounds having oxygen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. fungichromin
- A61K31/35—Heterocyclic compounds having oxygen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. fungichromin having six-membered rings with one oxygen as the only ring hetero atom
- A61K31/352—Heterocyclic compounds having oxygen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. fungichromin having six-membered rings with one oxygen as the only ring hetero atom condensed with carbocyclic rings, e.g. methantheline
- A61K31/353—3,4-Dihydrobenzopyrans, e.g. chroman, catechin
- A61K31/355—Tocopherols, e.g. vitamin E
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/335—Heterocyclic compounds having oxygen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. fungichromin
- A61K31/365—Lactones
- A61K31/375—Ascorbic acid, i.e. vitamin C; Salts thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/435—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom
- A61K31/44—Non condensed pyridines; Hydrogenated derivatives thereof
- A61K31/4415—Pyridoxine, i.e. Vitamin B6
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/66—Phosphorus compounds
- A61K31/675—Phosphorus compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. pyridoxal phosphate
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/70—Carbohydrates; Sugars; Derivatives thereof
- A61K31/7135—Compounds containing heavy metals
- A61K31/714—Cobalamins, e.g. cyanocobalamin, i.e. vitamin B12
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K47/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient
- A61K47/50—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient the non-active ingredient being chemically bound to the active ingredient, e.g. polymer-drug conjugates
- A61K47/51—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient the non-active ingredient being chemically bound to the active ingredient, e.g. polymer-drug conjugates the non-active ingredient being a modifying agent
- A61K47/68—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient the non-active ingredient being chemically bound to the active ingredient, e.g. polymer-drug conjugates the non-active ingredient being a modifying agent the modifying agent being an antibody, an immunoglobulin or a fragment thereof, e.g. an Fc-fragment
- A61K47/6891—Pre-targeting systems involving an antibody for targeting specific cells
- A61K47/6895—Rescue therapy; Agonist-antagonist; Antidotes; Targeted rescue or protection, e.g. by folic acid-folinic acid or conjugated to antibodies
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/20—Pills, tablets, discs, rods
- A61K9/2004—Excipients; Inactive ingredients
- A61K9/2013—Organic compounds, e.g. phospholipids, fats
- A61K9/2018—Sugars, or sugar alcohols, e.g. lactose, mannitol; Derivatives thereof, e.g. polysorbates
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/20—Pills, tablets, discs, rods
- A61K9/2004—Excipients; Inactive ingredients
- A61K9/2022—Organic macromolecular compounds
- A61K9/205—Polysaccharides, e.g. alginate, gums; Cyclodextrin
- A61K9/2054—Cellulose; Cellulose derivatives, e.g. hydroxypropyl methylcellulose
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P9/00—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B82—NANOTECHNOLOGY
- B82Y—SPECIFIC USES OR APPLICATIONS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MEASUREMENT OR ANALYSIS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF NANOSTRUCTURES
- B82Y5/00—Nanobiotechnology or nanomedicine, e.g. protein engineering or drug delivery
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2002/00—Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs
Definitions
- the present invention relates to the field of chemistry and more particularly to the field of therapeutic chemistry.
- compositions containing at least one vitamin from the group of vitamin B and of vitamin C, associated or in mixture with an excipient or an inert, non-toxic, pharmaceutically acceptable vehicle.
- vitamins of group B used in the compositions of the present invention there may be mentioned in particular vitamin B6 or Pyridoxine, vitamin B12 or Cobalamin, vitamin B9 or folic acid, vitamin E or Tocopherol, vitamin B1 or thiamine and the vitamin B2 or ziboflavin.
- vitamin C is defined as being by ascorbic acid itself, but it is understandable that it can be substituted for iso-ascorbic acid or salts of ascorbic acid (sodium, calcium or tromethamine salts ), or esters such as palmitate or ascorbyl stearate. Vitamin C can also be used in the form of lactone or alternatively in the form of an enol ester. Ascorbic acid and its derivatives can be racemic or split. Each epimer is part of the scope of the invention. Vitamin B6 called pyridoxine has the following chemical formula
- Vitamin E is defined as a tocopherol. This term is called ⁇ -tocopherol, ⁇ -tocopherol, ⁇ -tocopherol, ⁇ -tocopherol and ⁇ -tocopherol. Also included in this family are tocotrienols of which two representatives are known ( ⁇ and ⁇ ). However, in the context of the present invention, it is alpha or gamma tocopherol which are the preferred constituents, ⁇ -tocopherol has the formula:
- tocopherol can exist in racemic or split form, in the form of all cis (R, R, R) or all trans isomers.
- ⁇ -tocopherol occurs in the form (4R, 8R).
- Tocopherol can also be in the form of esters such as nicotinate, ⁇ -linolenate, acetate or acid succinate of tocopherol.
- Vitamin B9 is the name given to folic acid and its derivatives and more particularly to folinic acid, free or in salt form, in racemic form or in split form, in particular for folinic acid which is in RR form. and RS.
- Vitamin B12 designates a large class of cobalt complexes linked to a tetraporphyric nucleus and carrying phosphorylated residues of ribofuranose.
- the central cobalt atom is linked to an anion which can be a cyanide (cyano cobalamin) a sulfite (sulfitocobalamin), an acetate (acetocobalamin) a hydroxo (hydroxocobalam) a chloride (chlorocobalamin), a methyl radical (methylcobalamin) or under internal salt form with phosphoric groups (co-enzyme B12).
- the compositions according to the invention represent a synergy which finds particular use in the cardiovascular field, in particular as a protective agent for the arteries and the heart.
- compositions according to the invention have many other therapeutic applications, in particular in the prevention of atheroma and the treatment of hyperlipidemias, disorders of the metabolism of carbohydrates and also for the treatment of nervous disorders linked to alcohol consumption.
- compositions according to the invention contain from 50 to 250 mg of ascorbic acid and preferably from 80 to 160 mg, per unit dose.
- compositions according to the invention contain tocopherol (vitamin E) in a unit dose ranging from 5 to 25 mg and preferably from 8 to 16 mg.
- compositions according to the invention contain vitamin B6 (pyridoxine) in a unit dose ranging from 3 to 20 mg and preferably from 4 to 10 mg.
- vitamin B6 pyridoxine
- compositions according to the invention contain vitamin B9 in the form of folic acid at a unit dose of 0.4 to 1 mg and preferably from 0.5 to 2 mg.
- Vitamin B 12 is present in the compositions according to the invention, in particular in the form of cyanocobalamin or of hydroxocobalamin, at a unit dose ranging from 100 ⁇ g to 1,000 ⁇ g and preferably from 150 to 250 ⁇ g per unit dose.
- a composition according to the invention contains: vitamin C at a dose of 100 mg natural vitamin E ( ⁇ -tocopherol) at a dose of 10 mg vitamin B6 at a dose of 5 mg - vitamin B9 at a dose of 500 ⁇ g vitamin B 12 at a dose of 200 ⁇ g
- the compositions according to the invention are mainly intended for the oral route. However, other routes of administration are possible such as the transcutaneous or percutaneous route or the parenteral route.
- the physiologically acceptable non-toxic inert excipient is a diluting agent, a bulking agent, a binding agent, a disintegrating agent, a flavoring agent, a structuring agent, a release agent or a lubricating agent.
- mineral or organic fillers such as microcrystalline cellulose, diluents such as microcrystalline cellulose or starch, disintegrating agents such as carboxyl methyl starch, mannitol or cross-linked polyvinyl pyrrolidone, flavoring agents such as a natural or synthetic sweetener, for example acesulfame, aspartame or stevioside, one or more structuring agents such as citric acid, disodium citrate or disodium phosphate, a mold release agent such as talc , sodium soap, magnesium stearate, calcium stearate or stearic acid, and / or a lubricating agent such as mineral oil, paraffin oil or silicone oil.
- compositions according to the invention will be presented for oral administration in the form of capsules, capsules, tablets, coated tablets, pills, cachets, granules, bars or powders, flavored or not.
- composition will be presented in liquid form, in particular in the form of capsules, oil in water emulsion or water in oil.
- the preferred dosage ranges from 1 to 3 unit doses per day.
- compositions according to the invention have protective effects with respect to arterial diseases and heart diseases. They regulate the metabolic pathways involved in cardiovascular disease, in particular the regulation of the metabolism of sulfur amino acids such as methionine and homocysteine.
- compositions according to the invention show real effectiveness in preventing restenosis after angioplasty, in particular after removal of a stent.
- Vitamins B6, B9 (folic acid) and B12 are important in several metabolic pathways involved in cardiovascular disease.
- these 3 vitamins regulate the metabolism of sulfur amino acids, in particular the synthesis of methionine and the degradation (or recycling) of homocysteine.
- Methionine is essential in the processes of methylation (of nucleic acids), protein synthesis and cell multiplication.
- Homocysteine is toxic to the endothelium of the arteries as soon as its concentration in the blood increases beyond the so-called physiological values.
- Folic acid in addition to its role in the metabolism of homocysteine, is important in cardiovascular physiology because it is one of the co-factors of endothelial NO synthase.
- NO nitric oxide
- Endothelial NO synthase is a versatile enzyme which, in the event of a substrate deficiency (arginine) or in the presence of an arginine competitor (dimethyl-arginine) or even in the event of a deficiency in one of the co-factor ( zinc, folic acid, tetrahydrobiopterin or BH4), stops producing NO and generates free oxygen radicals (especially the superoxide ion) toxic to the endothelium and pro-inflammatory.
- arginine substrate deficiency
- dimethyl-arginine dimethyl-arginine
- BH4 zinc, folic acid, tetrahydrobiopterin or BH4
- B vitamins (especially folic acid) are therefore at the crossroads of several pathophysiological mechanisms involving homocysteine, NO synthase, superoxide ion and its derivative (peroxide-nitrite) and finally some classic risk factors (diabetes , Hypertension, syndrome X, cholesterol) which promote the accumulation of dimethyl arginine.
- the B vitamins must be considered in the general context of the correction of these risk factors (smoking cessation, correction of dyslipidemia and diabetes, treatment of high blood pressure) and in the part of eating habits that protect both the heart (the myocardium proper) and the arteries (and their walls).
- a preventive approach based on the use of B vitamins should take into account not only very serious events (ventricular arrhythmias, myocardial infarction) endangering the lives of patients in the very short term but also symptoms or syndromes (angina pectoris). chest, exercise tolerance, restenosis after angioplasty, endothelial dysfunction) which condition the quality of life of patients and / or significantly influence the prognosis in the medium and long term.
- vitamin B6 and vitamin B12 can also have a direct protective effect, also partly independent of homocysteine.
- Figure 1 represents before and after administration of folic acid the variation of the diameter of the arteries (EDD) in response to the lifting of a tourniquet (cuff.release). This diameter is measured by ultra sonometry of the maximum arterial flow or FMD (Flow Mediated Dilation).
- EDD diameter of the arteries
- FMD Flow Mediated Dilation
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Nanotechnology (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Nutrition Science (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Cardiology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AU2003295030A AU2003295030A1 (en) | 2002-11-22 | 2003-11-19 | Novel pharmaceutical compositions in particular for preventing cardiovascular pathologies |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR0214693A FR2847472B1 (fr) | 2002-11-22 | 2002-11-22 | Nouvelles compositions pharmaceutiques notamment pour la prevention des pathologies cardio-vasculaires |
FR02/14693 | 2002-11-22 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2004047564A1 true WO2004047564A1 (fr) | 2004-06-10 |
Family
ID=32241541
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/FR2003/003425 WO2004047564A1 (fr) | 2002-11-22 | 2003-11-19 | Nouvelles compositions pharmaceutiques notamment pour la prevention des pathologies cardio-vasculaires |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
AU (1) | AU2003295030A1 (fr) |
FR (1) | FR2847472B1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2004047564A1 (fr) |
Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2723681A1 (fr) * | 1994-08-19 | 1996-02-23 | Boiron | Complement nutritionnel absorbable pour l'equilibre quotidien de la femme. |
FR2723680A1 (fr) * | 1994-08-19 | 1996-02-23 | Boiron | Complement nutritionnel absorbable pour l'equilibre quotidien de l'homme. |
WO2000048578A1 (fr) * | 1999-02-18 | 2000-08-24 | Richard Heibel | Composes de traitement cardio-vasculaire contenant des multi-vitamines et des agents antiagregation plaquettaire et leurs methodes de production et d'utilisation |
WO2001084961A2 (fr) * | 2000-05-08 | 2001-11-15 | N.V. Nutricia | Preparation pour la prevention et/ou le traitement de troubles vasculaires |
WO2002043659A2 (fr) * | 2000-11-29 | 2002-06-06 | Smithkline Beecham Corporation | Composition contenant des statines et du calcium destinee a ameliorer la sante cardiovasculaire |
WO2002043662A2 (fr) * | 2000-11-29 | 2002-06-06 | Smithkline Beecham Corporation | Composition dietetique contenant de l'acide linoleique conjugue et du calcium pour une meilleure sante |
US6436431B1 (en) * | 2001-07-02 | 2002-08-20 | Diane Wright Hoffpauer | Fortified rice bran food product and method for promoting cardiovascular health |
-
2002
- 2002-11-22 FR FR0214693A patent/FR2847472B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2003
- 2003-11-19 WO PCT/FR2003/003425 patent/WO2004047564A1/fr not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2003-11-19 AU AU2003295030A patent/AU2003295030A1/en not_active Abandoned
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2723681A1 (fr) * | 1994-08-19 | 1996-02-23 | Boiron | Complement nutritionnel absorbable pour l'equilibre quotidien de la femme. |
FR2723680A1 (fr) * | 1994-08-19 | 1996-02-23 | Boiron | Complement nutritionnel absorbable pour l'equilibre quotidien de l'homme. |
WO2000048578A1 (fr) * | 1999-02-18 | 2000-08-24 | Richard Heibel | Composes de traitement cardio-vasculaire contenant des multi-vitamines et des agents antiagregation plaquettaire et leurs methodes de production et d'utilisation |
WO2001084961A2 (fr) * | 2000-05-08 | 2001-11-15 | N.V. Nutricia | Preparation pour la prevention et/ou le traitement de troubles vasculaires |
WO2002043659A2 (fr) * | 2000-11-29 | 2002-06-06 | Smithkline Beecham Corporation | Composition contenant des statines et du calcium destinee a ameliorer la sante cardiovasculaire |
WO2002043662A2 (fr) * | 2000-11-29 | 2002-06-06 | Smithkline Beecham Corporation | Composition dietetique contenant de l'acide linoleique conjugue et du calcium pour une meilleure sante |
US6436431B1 (en) * | 2001-07-02 | 2002-08-20 | Diane Wright Hoffpauer | Fortified rice bran food product and method for promoting cardiovascular health |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
KOUMANS A K J ET AL: "NUTRITION AND ATHEROSCLEROSIS: SOME NEGLECTED ASPECTS", CLINICAL CARDIOLOGY, XX, XX, vol. 8, no. 10, October 1985 (1985-10-01), pages 547 - 551, XP001052686, ISSN: 0160-9289 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2847472B1 (fr) | 2006-08-11 |
FR2847472A1 (fr) | 2004-05-28 |
AU2003295030A1 (en) | 2004-06-18 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
EP0724877B1 (fr) | Association de fénofibrate et de vitamine E, utilisation en thérapeutique | |
EP0336851B1 (fr) | Composition pharmaceutique pour administration orale à base d'un dérivé d'acide diphosphonique | |
JP4776780B2 (ja) | ミトコンドリア病の治療方法 | |
JP2010189432A (ja) | 脳の代謝機能不全のための栄養補充剤 | |
JPH03161444A (ja) | 糖尿病合併症および老化によって引き起こされる疾患の予防・治療剤 | |
AU762246B2 (en) | Method and composition for treatment of inflammatory conditions | |
JP3370795B2 (ja) | 高血圧の予防薬 | |
JP2002502870A (ja) | 炎症性状態処置のための方法および組成物 | |
US7012067B2 (en) | Blood lipid ameliorant composition | |
TWI284529B (en) | A composition for lowering triglyceride | |
EP0954298A1 (fr) | Utilisation des derives 2,5-dihydroxybenzenesulfoniques pour la fabrication de medicaments destines a la normalisation de la fonction endotheliale, pour le traitement de la dysfonction sexuelle et des complications vasculaires du diabete, ainsi que des troubles vasculaires d'origine endotheliale | |
US20080160001A1 (en) | Antihypercholesterolemic Formulation with Less Side-Effects | |
WO2004047564A1 (fr) | Nouvelles compositions pharmaceutiques notamment pour la prevention des pathologies cardio-vasculaires | |
US20030229124A1 (en) | Lipid peroxide-lowering compositions | |
CA2291959A1 (fr) | Composition nutraceutique de l-carnitine, d'ubiquinone, d'acides gras n-3 polyinsatures et de vitamines specialement formules en doses pharmacologiques pour ameliorer les elementsrelatifs aux facteurs de risque et aux symptomes de maladies reliees a l'atherosclerose | |
JPH06305962A (ja) | アトピー性皮膚炎治療剤 | |
US20040023919A1 (en) | Blood lipid ameliorant composition | |
RU2228746C1 (ru) | Антигиперлипидемическое средство (варианты) | |
US20090286802A1 (en) | High Dose Folic Acid Compositions for Vascular Dysfunction | |
EP0412877A1 (fr) | Nouvelle forme galénique orale améliorant la biodisponibilité | |
JPH1045614A (ja) | 血液凝固を阻害する食事療法食品及び医薬 | |
JP4212271B2 (ja) | 血中脂質改善剤組成物 | |
US8952074B2 (en) | Medicinal agent for treating patients suffering from diseases caused by the monoaminooxidase excessive activity and a method for treating patients suffering from diseases caused by the monoaminooxidase excessive activity | |
JPH1087480A (ja) | 抗動脈硬化治療剤 | |
JPH01216931A (ja) | 血中尿酸濃度低減用治療剤 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
AK | Designated states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AE AG AL AM AT AU AZ BA BB BG BR BY BZ CA CH CN CO CR CU CZ DE DK DM DZ EC EE ES FI GB GD GE GH GM HR HU ID IL IN IS JP KE KG KP KR KZ LC LK LR LS LT LU LV MA MD MG MK MN MW MX MZ NO NZ OM PH PL PT RO RU SD SE SG SK SL TJ TM TN TR TT TZ UA UG US UZ VN YU ZA ZM ZW |
|
AL | Designated countries for regional patents |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): BW GH GM KE LS MW MZ SD SL SZ TZ UG ZM ZW AM AZ BY KG KZ MD RU TJ TM AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IT LU MC NL PT RO SE SI SK TR BF BJ CF CG CI CM GA GN GQ GW ML MR NE SN TD TG |
|
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application | ||
122 | Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase | ||
NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: JP |
|
WWW | Wipo information: withdrawn in national office |
Country of ref document: JP |