WO2003075714A1 - Composite kitchen cabinet with an improved structure - Google Patents

Composite kitchen cabinet with an improved structure Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2003075714A1
WO2003075714A1 PCT/EP2003/001348 EP0301348W WO03075714A1 WO 2003075714 A1 WO2003075714 A1 WO 2003075714A1 EP 0301348 W EP0301348 W EP 0301348W WO 03075714 A1 WO03075714 A1 WO 03075714A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
kitchen cabinet
suspended
units
cabinet according
composite kitchen
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/EP2003/001348
Other languages
French (fr)
Inventor
Paolo Pininfarina
Original Assignee
Snaidero R. S.P.A.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Snaidero R. S.P.A. filed Critical Snaidero R. S.P.A.
Priority to AU2003218655A priority Critical patent/AU2003218655A1/en
Publication of WO2003075714A1 publication Critical patent/WO2003075714A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B96/00—Details of cabinets, racks or shelf units not covered by a single one of groups A47B43/00 - A47B95/00; General details of furniture
    • A47B96/14—Bars, uprights, struts, or like supports, for cabinets, brackets, or the like
    • A47B96/1425—Uprights secured to ceiling and floor
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B77/00—Kitchen cabinets
    • A47B77/02—General layout, e.g. relative arrangement of compartments, working surface or surfaces, supports for apparatus
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B12/00—Jointing of furniture or the like, e.g. hidden from exterior
    • F16B12/44—Leg joints; Corner joints
    • F16B12/46—Non-metal corner connections

Definitions

  • the present invention refers to composite kitchen cabinets, in particular, although not solely, to such kitchen cabinets as the ones used to form so-called "island” configurations, i.e. adapted to be installed in a free-standing manner at a certain distance from the walls of a room.
  • composite kitchen cabinets of the above cited kind may comprise both floor-mount, i.e. standing units and wall-mount, i.e. suspended units, in which said suspended units are usually attached to the wall in a cantilevered, i.e. overhanging manner, possibly in an aligned arrangement with the floor-mount or standing units therebelow, through a notoriously critical and complex operation that must generally be carried out by relatively skilled personnel with the use of adequate tools.
  • the cabinet in the form of a rigid self-bearing framework having two side upright members and related crosspieces and support brackets, on which modular floor-mount units and wall-mount units are then allowed to rest in position, respectively.
  • the self-bearing framework turns out to undesirably limit the architecture of the composite cabinet, especially in the case in which said cabinet is to be installed according to an aforementioned island configuration.
  • the difficulty is furthermore generally known of creating configurations involving suspended units having a large extension, since this would require the use of a correspondingly large number of associated support upright members if an adequately robust and stable structure is to be obtained.
  • Another purpose of the present invention is to provide a composite kitchen cabinet of the above mentioned kind which is capable of being developed in a versatile manner, with a variable architecture, even in the case of an island-type configuration as mentioned above.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of a first embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a detail of the composite kitchen cabinet illustrated in Figure 1 ;
  • - Figure 3 is a schematic front view of a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 4 is a schematic top view of a preferred variant of the embodiment illustrated in Figure 3.
  • the composite kitchen cabinet in the most elementary embodiment thereof, is mainly formed by a load- bearing support column 1 which may extend over the full height from the floor 2 and the ceiling 3 of the room, possibly integrated into a floor-mount or standing unit 4.
  • the cabinet further comprises a plurality of overhanging, i.e. suspended units 5, which may be intended for containment, i.e. storage use and/ or to serve as shelves or the like.
  • suspended units 5 are provided in the form of horizontal shelves, one of which then at least partially forms a worktop (indicated at 5') associated to the floor-mount unit 4.
  • the suspended units 5 are jutting out in a cantilevered manner, at different heights, from the support column 1, to which they can be secured with the help of appropriate, per se known fastening means.
  • the suspended units 5 may have a large horizontal extension and at least two of them are interconnected, substantially in correspondence of a respective end portion 7 thereof, by means of a joining and stiffening member 6 forming a continuous structure with the interconnected suspended units 5 themselves.
  • such a continuous structure substantially extends in the form of an open serpentine, with the upper and lower suspended units 5 (the lower one of said suspended units comprising the worktop 5' of the floor-mount unit 4) extending out in a cantilevered manner from the column 1 towards a side wall 8 of the room.
  • Each one of the intermediate suspended units 5 is on the contrary interconnected, by means of respective joining and stiffening members 6 arranged on alternately opposed sides of the column 1, with an upper suspended unit 5 on a side and a lower suspended unit 5 on the other side.
  • the above described mechanical combination of the component parts 1 , 5 and 6 brings forth a synergetic effect; in particular, the joining and stiffening members 6 prove effective in advantageously imparting rigidity and robustness to a surprisingly considerable extent to the entire continuous structure, even in the case in which the suspended units 5 are jutting out in a cantilevered manner from the column 1 to a great extension in a substantially horizontal direction.
  • even a single load- bearing support column 1 may prove adequate to effectively support the entire structure 5, 6, so that also the geometrical versatility, the construction simplicity, the lightness and the easy assembly and installation of the whole composite kitchen cabinet may be readily and fully appreciated.
  • each of the horizontal suspended units 5 and joining members 6 are constituted by a lightweight stratified structure comprising respective mutually opposing planes or layers 9, 10 joined to each other by means of protruding head members 11.
  • connection between suspended units 5 and joining members 6 at the respective end portions 7 thereof may be advantageously accomplished under interposition of angle-section joints 12 having opposite inner receptacles 13 that are so shaped and sized as to be capable of accommodating respective head members 11 of the suspended units 5 and the joining members 6.
  • Each such receptacle 13 is defined, among other things, by a butt-end wall 14 provided with perforations for the insertion of bolts 15, or the like, that ensure mechanical fastening of each angle-section joint 12 with a corresponding head member 11 of a suspended unit 5 and/or joining member 6.
  • the functional mechanical portions of the angle-section joint 12 may be advantageously and simply concealed, for both aesthetical and safety reasons, by snap-fitting onto the angle-section joint 12 a complementary cover 16 provided with inner elastic tabs 17 adapted to engage corresponding checks or detents of the angle- section joint itself.
  • angle- section joints 12 become an integral part of the continuous structure that is supported by the load- bearing column 1 and is defined by the suspended units 5 and the joining and stiffening members 6.
  • two angle-section joints 12 may be interposed in a sequence, so as two form a S-shaped joint 12', between two adjoining suspended units 5 (or two adjacent joining and stiffening units 6), so as to be able to still more effectively and fittingly adapt the architecture of the continuous structure 5, 6, 12 to the differing aesthetical and/ or geometrical requirements.
  • composite kitchen cabinet described above may be the subject of a number of modifications and variants without departing from the scope of the present invention.
  • the continuous structure 5, 6, 12 may develop into a closed- serpentine shape, rather than an open- serpentine one. Furthermore, especially in the case that the overall development or extension of said continuous structure 5, 6, 12 is particularly large and wide, there may be provided at least a further support column 1, from which the suspended units 5 will then extend, i.e. jut out in a cantilevered manner, and with respect to which the joining and stiffening members 6 will preferably extend, i.e. jut out on opposite sides.
  • the composite kitchen cabinet according to the present invention is particularly suited for installation into island-type configurations with the main advantages, over traditional solutions, of a large and wide extension of the suspended units 5 and the need to provide for just a minimum number of support members 1.
  • the standing units 4 and the continuous structure 5, 6, 12 form, along with the support columns 1, an island-like configuration (with a substantially C-shaped plan outline) that substantially delimitates an accessible inner space 18, so that the whole structure of the composite cabinet (with the totality of the water, electric and gas fittings and appliances forming the functional equipment thereof) turns out to be conveniently and fully accessible by the user from both inside and outside.
  • the structure of the composite cabinet according to the present invention may be further rationalized by providing the support columns 1 in a hollow configuration, so as to enable them to accommodate utility fixtures such as power cables, water and/ or gas pipes and the like (not shown for reasons of greater simplicity) in their interior, and to support such fixtures as power sockets and/or switches 19 on the outside.
  • utility fixtures such as power cables, water and/ or gas pipes and the like (not shown for reasons of greater simplicity) in their interior, and to support such fixtures as power sockets and/or switches 19 on the outside.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Combinations Of Kitchen Furniture (AREA)

Abstract

The cabinet comprises suspended units (5) supported in a cantilevered manner, at different heights, by at least a load-bearing column (1). The suspended units (5) are interconnected by means of a transverse joining and stiffening member (6) with which they form a continuous structure (5,6,12).

Description

COMPOSITE KITCHEN CABINET WITH AN IMPROVED
STRUCTURE
DESCRIPTION
The present invention refers to composite kitchen cabinets, in particular, although not solely, to such kitchen cabinets as the ones used to form so-called "island" configurations, i.e. adapted to be installed in a free-standing manner at a certain distance from the walls of a room.
It is largely known that composite kitchen cabinets of the above cited kind may comprise both floor-mount, i.e. standing units and wall-mount, i.e. suspended units, in which said suspended units are usually attached to the wall in a cantilevered, i.e. overhanging manner, possibly in an aligned arrangement with the floor-mount or standing units therebelow, through a notoriously critical and complex operation that must generally be carried out by relatively skilled personnel with the use of adequate tools.
In order to minimize such difficulties encountered when installing the units, it has been proposed to provide the cabinet in the form of a rigid self-bearing framework having two side upright members and related crosspieces and support brackets, on which modular floor-mount units and wall-mount units are then allowed to rest in position, respectively.
On the other hand, the self-bearing framework turns out to undesirably limit the architecture of the composite cabinet, especially in the case in which said cabinet is to be installed according to an aforementioned island configuration. In this particular case, the difficulty is furthermore generally known of creating configurations involving suspended units having a large extension, since this would require the use of a correspondingly large number of associated support upright members if an adequately robust and stable structure is to be obtained.
In conclusion, it is for these reasons that it is usually preferred for such island-type configurations to be designed and created by making solely use of floor-mount or standing units, possibly integrated by just a few suspended units, as supported by respective upright members or hung to the ceiling, for a generally reduced overall extension.
It is on the contrary a main purpose of the present invention to provide a composite kitchen cabinet having a simple, robust and rational structure, comprising a large extension of overhanging suspended units that require just a minimum amount of support upright members.
Another purpose of the present invention is to provide a composite kitchen cabinet of the above mentioned kind which is capable of being developed in a versatile manner, with a variable architecture, even in the case of an island-type configuration as mentioned above.
According to the present invention, these aims are reached in a composite kitchen cabinet with an improved structure incorporating the features and characteristics as recited in the appended claims.
Features and advantages of the present invention will anyway be more clearly and readily understood from the description that is given below by way of non-limiting example with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:
- Figure 1 is a schematic front view of a first embodiment of the present invention;
- Figure 2 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a detail of the composite kitchen cabinet illustrated in Figure 1 ;
-Figure 3 is a schematic front view of a second embodiment of the present invention;
- Figure 4 is a schematic top view of a preferred variant of the embodiment illustrated in Figure 3.
With particular reference to Figure 1 , the composite kitchen cabinet, in the most elementary embodiment thereof, is mainly formed by a load- bearing support column 1 which may extend over the full height from the floor 2 and the ceiling 3 of the room, possibly integrated into a floor-mount or standing unit 4.
The cabinet further comprises a plurality of overhanging, i.e. suspended units 5, which may be intended for containment, i.e. storage use and/ or to serve as shelves or the like. In the preferred example illustrated in Figure 1, in particular, the suspended units 5 are provided in the form of horizontal shelves, one of which then at least partially forms a worktop (indicated at 5') associated to the floor-mount unit 4.
In any case, at least two of the suspended units 5 are jutting out in a cantilevered manner, at different heights, from the support column 1, to which they can be secured with the help of appropriate, per se known fastening means. In an advantageous manner, the suspended units 5 may have a large horizontal extension and at least two of them are interconnected, substantially in correspondence of a respective end portion 7 thereof, by means of a joining and stiffening member 6 forming a continuous structure with the interconnected suspended units 5 themselves.
In the example described with reference to Figure 1 , such a continuous structure substantially extends in the form of an open serpentine, with the upper and lower suspended units 5 (the lower one of said suspended units comprising the worktop 5' of the floor-mount unit 4) extending out in a cantilevered manner from the column 1 towards a side wall 8 of the room. Each one of the intermediate suspended units 5 is on the contrary interconnected, by means of respective joining and stiffening members 6 arranged on alternately opposed sides of the column 1, with an upper suspended unit 5 on a side and a lower suspended unit 5 on the other side.
In any case, as this has been demonstrated also experimentally, the above described mechanical combination of the component parts 1 , 5 and 6 brings forth a synergetic effect; in particular, the joining and stiffening members 6 prove effective in advantageously imparting rigidity and robustness to a surprisingly considerable extent to the entire continuous structure, even in the case in which the suspended units 5 are jutting out in a cantilevered manner from the column 1 to a great extension in a substantially horizontal direction. At the same time, even a single load- bearing support column 1 may prove adequate to effectively support the entire structure 5, 6, so that also the geometrical versatility, the construction simplicity, the lightness and the easy assembly and installation of the whole composite kitchen cabinet may be readily and fully appreciated.
These considerations are still more appreciable in their purport if reference is made to Figures 1 and 2, in which the joining and stiffening members 6 are rectilinear and vertical. In particular, each of the horizontal suspended units 5 and joining members 6 are constituted by a lightweight stratified structure comprising respective mutually opposing planes or layers 9, 10 joined to each other by means of protruding head members 11.
The connection between suspended units 5 and joining members 6 at the respective end portions 7 thereof may be advantageously accomplished under interposition of angle-section joints 12 having opposite inner receptacles 13 that are so shaped and sized as to be capable of accommodating respective head members 11 of the suspended units 5 and the joining members 6. Each such receptacle 13 is defined, among other things, by a butt-end wall 14 provided with perforations for the insertion of bolts 15, or the like, that ensure mechanical fastening of each angle-section joint 12 with a corresponding head member 11 of a suspended unit 5 and/or joining member 6.
Upon having so completed the fastening of the various units to each other by means of the bolts 15, the functional mechanical portions of the angle-section joint 12 may be advantageously and simply concealed, for both aesthetical and safety reasons, by snap-fitting onto the angle-section joint 12 a complementary cover 16 provided with inner elastic tabs 17 adapted to engage corresponding checks or detents of the angle- section joint itself.
It may be so concluded that the angle- section joints 12 become an integral part of the continuous structure that is supported by the load- bearing column 1 and is defined by the suspended units 5 and the joining and stiffening members 6.
The afore described joining and fastening method allows a certain degree of freedom to kitchen cabinet designers and fitters. As illustrated in Figure 1, for instance, two angle-section joints 12 may be interposed in a sequence, so as two form a S-shaped joint 12', between two adjoining suspended units 5 (or two adjacent joining and stiffening units 6), so as to be able to still more effectively and fittingly adapt the architecture of the continuous structure 5, 6, 12 to the differing aesthetical and/ or geometrical requirements.
It will be appreciated that composite kitchen cabinet described above may be the subject of a number of modifications and variants without departing from the scope of the present invention.
With reference to Figure 3, for example, the continuous structure 5, 6, 12 may develop into a closed- serpentine shape, rather than an open- serpentine one. Furthermore, especially in the case that the overall development or extension of said continuous structure 5, 6, 12 is particularly large and wide, there may be provided at least a further support column 1, from which the suspended units 5 will then extend, i.e. jut out in a cantilevered manner, and with respect to which the joining and stiffening members 6 will preferably extend, i.e. jut out on opposite sides.
In the embodiment illustrated in Figure 3, the composite kitchen cabinet according to the present invention is particularly suited for installation into island-type configurations with the main advantages, over traditional solutions, of a large and wide extension of the suspended units 5 and the need to provide for just a minimum number of support members 1. This practically implies the possibility of a further development, or extension, of the composite kitchen cabinet according to the present invention, which may be advantageously realized as illustrated in Figure 4, i.e. installed into an island configuration with the suspended units 5 (and possibly the floor-mount or standing units 4) that extend in a substantially curvilinear manner from the columns 1 on respective horizontal planes lying above each other. In such an embodiment, the standing units 4 and the continuous structure 5, 6, 12 form, along with the support columns 1, an island-like configuration (with a substantially C-shaped plan outline) that substantially delimitates an accessible inner space 18, so that the whole structure of the composite cabinet (with the totality of the water, electric and gas fittings and appliances forming the functional equipment thereof) turns out to be conveniently and fully accessible by the user from both inside and outside.
The structure of the composite cabinet according to the present invention may be further rationalized by providing the support columns 1 in a hollow configuration, so as to enable them to accommodate utility fixtures such as power cables, water and/ or gas pipes and the like (not shown for reasons of greater simplicity) in their interior, and to support such fixtures as power sockets and/or switches 19 on the outside.

Claims

1. Composite kitchen cabinet comprising a plurality of suspended units supported by at least a load-bearing column, or the like, characterized in that at least two of said suspended units (5) jut out in a cantilevered manner from said support column (1) at different heights and are interconnected, substantially in correspondence of at least a respective end portion (7) thereof, by means of a transverse joining and stiffening member (6) that forms, jointly with said interconnected suspended units (5), a substantially continuous structure (5, 6, 12).
2. Composite kitchen cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that said joining and stiffening member (6) is substantially vertical.
3. Composite kitchen cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that at least one of said suspended units (5) is interconnected, by means of respective joining and stiffening members (6), with an upper suspended unit (5) on a side and a lower suspended unit (5) on the other side, so as to form a continuous structure (5, 6, 12) extending in the form of a serpentine.
4. Composite kitchen cabinet according to claim 3, characterized in that said continuous structure comprises joining and stiffening members (6) extending on opposite sides of said support column (1).
5. Composite kitchen cabinet according to claim 1, comprising at least a floor-mount or standing unit provided with a worktop, characterized in that said worktop (5') is joined to at least one of said suspended units (5), by means of a joining and stiffening member (6), so as to form a continuous structure (5, 5', 6, 12).
6. Composite kitchen cabinet according to claim 1 or 5, characterized in that said suspended units (5) and/ or said worktop (5') extend with a substantially curvilinear conformation on respective planes lying above each other.
7. Composite kitchen cabinet according to claim 6, characterized in that said floor-mount unit (4) and said continuous structure (5, 6, 12) form, jointly with said support column (1), an island-like composition that substantially delimitates an accessible inner space (18).
8. Composite kitchen cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that said suspended units (5) and said joining members (6) are connected under interposition of angle-section joints (12) that have opposite inner recesses (13) in which respective butt-end portions (11) of said units and members (5, 6) are accommodated and fastened.
9. Composite kitchen cabinet according to claim 8, characterized in that in each angle-section joint (12) said internal recesses (13) are concealed by means of a complementary cover (16) snap-fitted elastically thereonto.
10. Composite kitchen cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that said support column (1) is equipped with utility fixtures such as power sockets and/or switches (19) or the like.
PCT/EP2003/001348 2002-03-11 2003-02-12 Composite kitchen cabinet with an improved structure WO2003075714A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AU2003218655A AU2003218655A1 (en) 2002-03-11 2003-02-12 Composite kitchen cabinet with an improved structure

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ITPN20020014 ITPN20020014A1 (en) 2002-03-11 2002-03-11 COMPOSITE KITCHEN CABINET WITH PERFECT STRUCTURE.
ITPN2002A000014 2002-03-11

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2003075714A1 true WO2003075714A1 (en) 2003-09-18

Family

ID=27799890

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/EP2003/001348 WO2003075714A1 (en) 2002-03-11 2003-02-12 Composite kitchen cabinet with an improved structure

Country Status (3)

Country Link
AU (1) AU2003218655A1 (en)
IT (1) ITPN20020014A1 (en)
WO (1) WO2003075714A1 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20150336753A1 (en) * 2012-10-31 2015-11-26 Crisplant A/S Method of distributing airport baggage

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BE682674A (en) * 1965-11-22 1966-12-01
GB2306603A (en) * 1995-10-05 1997-05-07 Raphael Aruv Self assembly cabinet construction system
EP0784951A1 (en) * 1996-01-17 1997-07-23 Altura Leiden Holding B.V. Device with functional parts
FR2813512A1 (en) * 1999-04-20 2002-03-08 Jean Blasco Assembly of harmonized furniture modules made from six standard components with drillings in walls for connecting with nuts and bolts

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BE682674A (en) * 1965-11-22 1966-12-01
GB2306603A (en) * 1995-10-05 1997-05-07 Raphael Aruv Self assembly cabinet construction system
EP0784951A1 (en) * 1996-01-17 1997-07-23 Altura Leiden Holding B.V. Device with functional parts
FR2813512A1 (en) * 1999-04-20 2002-03-08 Jean Blasco Assembly of harmonized furniture modules made from six standard components with drillings in walls for connecting with nuts and bolts

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20150336753A1 (en) * 2012-10-31 2015-11-26 Crisplant A/S Method of distributing airport baggage
US10358301B2 (en) * 2012-10-31 2019-07-23 Beumer Group A/S Method of distributing airport baggage

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ITPN20020014A1 (en) 2003-09-11
AU2003218655A1 (en) 2003-09-22

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