WO2001081204A1 - Packaging items with tensionable retention elements - Google Patents

Packaging items with tensionable retention elements Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2001081204A1
WO2001081204A1 PCT/US2001/013084 US0113084W WO0181204A1 WO 2001081204 A1 WO2001081204 A1 WO 2001081204A1 US 0113084 W US0113084 W US 0113084W WO 0181204 A1 WO0181204 A1 WO 0181204A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
base section
side sections
spacer
film
sections
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/US2001/013084
Other languages
French (fr)
Inventor
Richard N. Beneroff
Eric Kim
Jeffrey A. Smith
Original Assignee
Motion Design, Inc.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Motion Design, Inc. filed Critical Motion Design, Inc.
Priority to AU2001257177A priority Critical patent/AU2001257177A1/en
Publication of WO2001081204A1 publication Critical patent/WO2001081204A1/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D81/00Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
    • B65D81/02Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage
    • B65D81/05Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage maintaining contents at spaced relation from package walls, or from other contents
    • B65D81/07Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage maintaining contents at spaced relation from package walls, or from other contents using resilient suspension means
    • B65D81/075Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage maintaining contents at spaced relation from package walls, or from other contents using resilient suspension means the contents being located between two membranes stretched between opposed sides of the package

Definitions

  • FIG. 1 One example of a prior art insert is shown in Figure 1.
  • the insert includes a panel (such as corrugated cardboard) with a center base section 10 and two side sections 20 and 22.
  • a plastic film 30 extends across the center base section 10 and is adhered to side section 20 and 22 at the glue strips 40.
  • side sections 20 and 22 are folded upwardly about fold lines 50 and 52, lifting the film 30 to accommodate one or more product (s) between the center base section 10 and the film 30.
  • side sections 20 and 22 are folded downwardly about fold lines 50 and 52 until they are underneath and substantially flat against center base section 10.
  • the downward folding of side sections 20 and 22 stretches and tensions the film 30 about the product (s) .
  • the insert has a series of fold lines 60, 62, 64 and 66 which allow the insert to be folded around the product (s) .
  • a tab 70 is provided for insertion into a slot 72 to secure the insert in the folded position.
  • the arrangement of the glue strips 40 forms two pockets 80 and 82 for accommodating the product (s) .
  • the two pockets 80 and 82 face each other.
  • An object of the invention is to provide alternative arrangements for securing items being shipped in packaging boxes .
  • a packaging box or insert is provided with a tensionable retention or resilient element.
  • the tensionable retention or resilient element is capable of holding down, supporting and/or suspending an item or items being shipped.
  • the tensional retention or resilient element may take many forms. For example, it may be in the form of a plastic film. Other suitable materials include fabrics, cellulose, rubbers, polymers, and any other material providing the desired pliability, elasticity, and/or flexibility.
  • the shape of the tensionable retention or resilient element may be in the form of a sheet, tube, pocket or any other suitable configuration. It may also have additional features, such as slits, holes, or punctures to allow the desired result with respect to the item or items to be secured.
  • the invention may be in the form of a packaging insert having a panel (such as corrugated cardboard, or other suitable material) with a base section, one or more foldable side sections, and one or more foldable spacer flaps.
  • a panel such as corrugated cardboard, or other suitable material
  • One or more tabs may project from one or more side sections.
  • a plastic film extends across the base section and is adhered on one side to a side section and on the other side to one or more tabs .
  • one or more of the side sections is folded upwardly about suitable fold lines, lifting the film to accommodate one or more product (s) between the base section and the film. Then, the side sections are folded downwardly about suitable fold lines until they are underneath and substantially flat against the base section. The downward folding causes one or more tabs to swing approximately 180 degrees, stretching and tensioning the film. On the other side, the downward folding of the side section also tensions the film.
  • the spacer flaps are folded upwardly to provide spacing and/or support above the base section.
  • the spacer flaps may be provided with notches which accommodate extensions on the base section, thereby locking the spacer flaps in the upright position.
  • the side sections are folded upwardly, lifting the film to accommodate one or more product (s) between the base section and the film. Then, the cinching flaps are folded upwardly, and the spacer flaps are folded upwardly, with the cinching flaps positioned on the inside of the side sections. This causes the cinching flaps to press against and cinch the film.
  • the invention may be in the form of a packaging insert having a panel with a base section, a single side section, and one to four spacer flaps.
  • a plastic film extends across the base section and is adhered to the base section and to the side section.
  • the side section is folded upwardly, lifting the film to accommodate one or more product (s) between the base section and the film. Then, the side section is folded downwardly until it is underneath and substantially flat against the base section, thereby stretching and tensioning the film.
  • the spacer flaps are then folded upwardly to provide spacing and/or support above the base section.
  • the extent of the spacer flaps may extend beyond the width of the base section, or the extent of the spacer flaps may be coextensive with the width of the base section.
  • the spacer flaps may be separated from the base section or respective side section by cuts, with the fold lines suitably arranged to give the desired result.
  • Figures 1 through 5 show prior art configurations, as discussed above ;
  • Figure 6 shows a packaging insert in accordance with a first example embodiment of the present invention,-
  • Figure 9 shows a packaging insert in accordance with a fourth example embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 10 shows a packaging insert in accordance with a fifth example embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figures 11 to 14 show a packaging insert in accordance with a sixth example embodiment according to the present invention
  • Figures 15 to 19 show a packaging insert in accordance with a seventh example embodiment according to the present invention
  • Figures 20 to 25 show a packaging insert in accordance with an eighth example embodiment according to the present invention.
  • Figures 26 to 29 show a packaging insert in accordance with a ninth example embodiment according to the present invention
  • Figures 30 to 34 show a packaging insert in accordance with a tenth example embodiment according to the present invention.
  • side section Bl is folded upwardly about fold lines F5, F6 and F7, lifting the film E to accommodate one or more product (s) between the center base section A and the film E. Then, side section B2 is folded downwardly about fold lines F8 , F9 and F10 until it is underneath and substantially flat against center base section A, and side section Bl is folded downwardly about fold lines F5, F6 and F7 until it is also underneath and substantially flat against center base section A.
  • the downward folding of side section B2 causes the tabs D3 and D4 to swing approximately 180 degrees, stretching and tensioning the film. On the other side, the downward folding of side section Bl also tensions the film, along with the action of the tabs Dl and D2 on the film.
  • the tensioning of the film securely holds the product (s) between the center base section A and the film.
  • one or more product (s) may be accommodated in the space between the film E and the side section Bl .
  • the insert may be placed in a packaging box upside down, i.e., with the film side of center base section A facing down.
  • the spacer flaps CI to C4 may be folded upwardly, i.e., away from the film side of center base section A, in order to provide spacing and/or support above the side section Bl, which accommodates the product (s) .
  • Figure 6A shows a variation of a feature of the packaging insert shown in Figure 6.
  • the design comprises one or more lifting tabs J cut in the side sections Bl and B2 and foldable with the spacer flaps CI to C4. It will be appreciated that when the spacer flaps are folded in one direction about the fold lines FI to F4, the lifting tabs J move in the other direction. Thus, the lifting tabs J provide spacing and/or support on the opposite side from the spacer flaps CI to C4. It will be appreciated that the lifting tabs J may be used with any of the other embodiments with spacer flaps, as described below, and that the lifting tabs J need not be cut out of the side sections, but may be cut out of whichever panel is suitable with respect to the particular design, such as base section A.
  • the design in Figure 9 comprises a panel with a base section A, a single side section Bl, and one to four spacer flaps CI to C4.
  • a plastic film E extends across the base section A and is adhered to the base section A and to the side section Bl at the glue strips G.
  • side section Bl is folded upwardly about fold line F5, lifting the film E to accommodate one or more product (s) between the base section A and the film E (or, as mentioned above, between the side section Bl and the film E) . Then, side section Bl is folded downwardly about fold line F5 until it is underneath and substantially flat against base section A, thereby stretching and tensioning the film. The spacer flaps CI to C4 are then folded upwardly to provide spacing and/or support above the base section A (or in the opposite direction, if the product is placed between the side section Bl and the film E) .
  • the design in Figure 10 is substantially similar to that in Figure 9.
  • the differences are that the width of the base section A is coextensive with the extent of the spacer flaps CI to C4 , the spacer flaps CI and C2 extend from the base section A and are foldable with respect to the base section A about fold lines FI and F2, and the spacer flaps C3 and C4 are separated from the side section Bl by cuts and are foldable with respect to the base section A about fold lines F3 and F4.
  • the operation is similar to that of the design in Figure 9.
  • the design illustrated in Figures 11 to 14 includes a panel with a center base section A, two side sections Bl and
  • Each bottom panel section Dl and D2 extends from a respective one of the two side sections Bl and B2 , and each bottom panel section Dl and D2 include a respective locking tab Tl and T2 having a respective slit Gl and G2.
  • a plastic film E extends across the center base section A and is adhered to side sections Bl and B2 or bottom panel section Dl and D2 at glue strips G.
  • side sections Bl and B2 are folded upwardly about fold lines FI and F2 and/or bottom panel sections Dl and D2 are folded upwardly about fold lines F3 and F4, lifting the film E to accommodate one or more product (s) between the center base section A and the film E.
  • side sections Bl and B2 are folded downwardly approximately 90 degrees about fold lines FI and F2 and bottom panel sections Dl and D2 are folded downwardly approximately 90 degrees about fold lines F3 and F4 so that the bottom panel sections Dl and D2 are approximately parallel to the center base section A, stretching and tensioning the film E.
  • the locking tabs Tl and T2 are interlocked via the respective slits Gl and G2 as illustrated in Figure 13.
  • a space S is formed between the center base section A and the interlocked bottom panel sections Dl and D2. Then, the spacer flaps CI and C2 are folded upwardly approximately 45 degrees about fold lines F5 and F6 to provide positive closure at the unglued sides of the film E as well as to provide shock absorption and desired spacing when the packaging insert is inserted into an appropriately sized container.
  • the design illustrated in Figures 15 to 19 includes a panel with a center base section A, two side sections Bl and B2, six spacer flaps CI, C2 , C3 , C4 , C5 and C6 and two spacer tabs Tl and T2 extending from a spacer tab carrier T3.
  • a plastic film E extends across the center base section A and is adhered to side sections Bl and B2 at glue strips G.
  • a slit H is formed in the center base section A and arranged and configured to receive the spacer tabs Tl and T2, as described below.
  • tab carrier T3 is folded downwardly about fold line F9, and spacer tabs Tl and T2 are folded about fold lines F10 and Fll.
  • Spacer tabs Tl and T2 are inserted into slit H.
  • Side sections Bl and B2 are folded upwardly about fold lines FI and F2 , lifting film E to accommodate one or more product (s) between the center base section A and the film E.
  • the spacer tabs Tl and T2 may be used to secure and locate the product (s) relative to the center base section A, and the opening J formed by the folding of the tab carrier T3 and the spacer tabs Tl and T2 may also be used to secure and locate the product (s) relative to the center base section A.
  • the side sections Bl and B2 are folded downwardly approximately 180 degrees about the fold lines FI and F2 , stretching and tensioning the film E.
  • each of the six spacer flaps CI, C2 , C3 , C4, C5 and C6 is folded upwardly approximately 90 degrees about a respective fold line F3 , F , F5, F6, F7 and F8.
  • the packaging insert may then be inserted into an appropriately sized container.
  • the several layers of the center base section A and the two side sections Bl and B2 provides shock absorption for the product (s) accommodated by this design.
  • the thickness of these materials as well as the arrangement of the several fold lines may provide spacing between the center base section A and the two side sections Bl and B2 , thereby providing increased shock absorption.
  • the design illustrated in Figures 20 to 25 includes a panel with a center base section A, two first side sections Bl and B2 , two second side sections B3 and B4, two first spacer sections CI and C2 and two second spacer sections C3 and C4.
  • Two spacer tabs Tl and T2 extend from the center base section A, and a plastic film E extends across the center base section A and v is adhered to first side sections Bl and B2 at glue strips G.
  • first side sections Bl and B2 are folded upwardly about fold lines FI and F2 , lifting the film E to accommodate one or more product (s) between the center base section A and the film E. Then, side sections Bl and B2 are folded downwardly approximately 180 degrees about fold lines FI and F2 , stretching and tensioning the film E. Side sections B2 and B3 are folded in an opposite direction approximately 180 degrees about fold lines F3 and F4, to form a Z-shape configuration underneath center base section A, as shown in Figure 22. Then, as shown in Figure 23, spacer sections C3 and C4 are folded about fold lines F7 and F8. Then, as shown in Figure
  • spacer sections CI and C2 are folded upwardly approximately 90 degrees about fold lines F5 and F6. As shown in Figure 25, the spacer tabs Tl and T2 extend from the center base section A unfolded to provide positive stops for the folded spacer sections C3 and C4. Slots HI, H2, H3 and H4 may be provided in the panel for strain relief purposes. The packaging insert may then be inserted into an appropriately sized container.
  • the design illustrated in Figures 26 to 29 includes a panel with a center base section A, two first side sections Bl and B2 , two second side sections B3 and B4 and two spacer sections CI and C2.
  • a plastic film E extends across the center base section A and is adhered to first side sections Bl and B2 at glue strips G.
  • Four slots HI, H2 , H3 and H4 are formed in the panel, and eight locking tabs Tl, T2 , T3, T4 , T5, T6, T7 and T8 are formed in the panel.
  • the arrangement of the four slots HI, H2 , H3 and H4 and the eight locking tabs Tl, T2, T3, T4, T5 , T6 , T7 and T8 permits the panel to be folded into two configurations, as described below.
  • first side sections Bl and B2 are folded upwardly about fold lines FI and F2, lifting the film E to accommodate one or more product (s) between the center base section A and the film E. Then, first side sections Bl and B2 are folded downwardly approximately 180 degrees about fold lines FI and F2 , stretching and tensioning the film E. Then, to achieve the first folded configuration, which may be, for example, a configuration for use in transporting the product (s), the second side sections B3 and B4 are folded in an opposite direction approximately 180 degrees about fold lines F3 and F4.
  • locking tab Tl is in alignment with slot HI
  • locking tab T4 is in alignment with slot H2
  • locking tab T5 is in alignment with slot H3
  • locking tab T8 is- in alignment with slot H4.
  • spacer sections CI and C2 are folded upwardly approximately 90 degrees about fold lines F5 and F6, engaging each locking tab Tl, T4, T5 and T8 with the respective aligned slot HI, H2, H3, H4.
  • the second folded configuration which may be, for example, a configuration for use in displaying the product (s)
  • neither the second side sections B3 and B4 nor the spacer sections CI and C2 are folded. Rather, when only the first side sections Bl and B2 are folded, locking tab Tl is in alignment with locking tab T2 , locking tab T4 is in alignment with locking tab T3 , locking tab T5 is in alignment with locking tab T6, and locking tab T8 is in alignment with locking tab T7. Folding the several pairs of aligned tabs, either inwardly or outwardly, maintains the panel in the second folded configuration.
  • Figures 26 to 29 are particularly useful for packaging items, such as picture frames, that benefit from extra cushioning when shipped, but may be usefully displayed in their packaging without requiring much additional space.
  • the design illustrated in Figures 30 to 34 includes a panel with a center base section A, two first side sections Bl and B2, two second side sections B3 and B4 and one spacer sections CI .
  • a plastic film extends across the center base section A and is adhered to side sections Bl and B2 at glue strips G.
  • first side sections Bl and B2 are folded upwardly about fold lines FI and F2, lifting the film E to accommodate one or more product (s) between the center base section A and the film E.
  • first side sections Bl and B2 are folded downwardly approximately 180 degrees about fold lines FI and F2 , stretching and tensioning the film E, and second side sections B3 and B4 are folded in an opposite direction approximately 180 degrees about fold lines B3 and B4.
  • spacer section CI is folded upwardly approximately 90 degrees about fold line F5.
  • a pair of panels may be used, each of the pair of panels being used to secure one of two opposite ends of the product (s), as illustrated in Figure 34.
  • Another variation, not illustrated, is the use of more than one sheet of film. For example, two or more sheets of film could be used on the same side of the sheet, or on opposite sides of the sheet.
  • this provides a plurality of compartments for products, such as between adjacent films, or on opposite sides of the sheet.
  • the film may be adhered anywhere on the sheet, e.g., on the spacer flaps CI to C4 , to create different and/or additional tensioning. Adherence to various combinations of the various panels is possible without departing from the scope of the invention.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Buffer Packaging (AREA)

Abstract

A box or packaging insert therefore is provided with a tensionable film (E). The film is tensioned by the action of tabs (D1-D4) that swing 180 degrees, by the cinching action of cinching tabs, or by the downward folding of one or more side sections (B1, B2). One or more upwardly extending spacer flaps (C1-C4) are provided, which may lock in place by the interaction of notches in the spacer flaps and extensions on the base panel (A).

Description

PACKAGING ITEMS WITH TENSIONABLE RETENTION ELEMENTS
CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS This application claims the benefit of U.S.
Provisional Patent Application No. 60/199,419, filed on April 24, 2000.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION The invention relates to packaging in general, and, more particularly, to packaging boxes and/or inserts for accommodating an item or items in a secure manner.
One example of a prior art insert is shown in Figure 1. The insert includes a panel (such as corrugated cardboard) with a center base section 10 and two side sections 20 and 22. A plastic film 30 extends across the center base section 10 and is adhered to side section 20 and 22 at the glue strips 40. To operate this design, side sections 20 and 22 are folded upwardly about fold lines 50 and 52, lifting the film 30 to accommodate one or more product (s) between the center base section 10 and the film 30. Then, side sections 20 and 22 are folded downwardly about fold lines 50 and 52 until they are underneath and substantially flat against center base section 10. The downward folding of side sections 20 and 22 stretches and tensions the film 30 about the product (s) . The tensioning of the film 30 securely holds the product (s) between the center base section 10 and the film 30. In this example, the insert has a series of fold lines 60, 62, 64 and 66 which allow the insert to be folded around the product (s) . A tab 70 is provided for insertion into a slot 72 to secure the insert in the folded position. As can be seen in Figure 1 , the arrangement of the glue strips 40 forms two pockets 80 and 82 for accommodating the product (s) . When the insert is folded around the product (s) , the two pockets 80 and 82 face each other.
Alternative prior art arrangements of glue strips 42, 44, 46 and 48 are illustrated in Figures 2 through 5. These provide different formations of the pockets.
In addition to the above-referenced prior art, the following representative patents in this area are incorporated by reference herein: U.S. Patent Nos . 3,905,474 to Haibara; 5,259,507 to Smith; 5,323,896 to Jones; 5,676,245 to Jones;
5,678,695 to Ridgeway et al . ; 5,694,744 to Jones; 6,010,006 to Ridgeway et al . ,- 6,148,590 to Ridgeway et al . ,- and 6,148,591 to Ridgeway et al .
OBJECT AND SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
An object of the invention is to provide alternative arrangements for securing items being shipped in packaging boxes .
In accordance with an embodiment of the invention, a packaging box or insert is provided with a tensionable retention or resilient element. The tensionable retention or resilient element is capable of holding down, supporting and/or suspending an item or items being shipped. The tensional retention or resilient element may take many forms. For example, it may be in the form of a plastic film. Other suitable materials include fabrics, cellulose, rubbers, polymers, and any other material providing the desired pliability, elasticity, and/or flexibility. The shape of the tensionable retention or resilient element may be in the form of a sheet, tube, pocket or any other suitable configuration. It may also have additional features, such as slits, holes, or punctures to allow the desired result with respect to the item or items to be secured.
As an example, the invention may be in the form of a packaging insert having a panel (such as corrugated cardboard, or other suitable material) with a base section, one or more foldable side sections, and one or more foldable spacer flaps. One or more tabs may project from one or more side sections. A plastic film extends across the base section and is adhered on one side to a side section and on the other side to one or more tabs .
To operate such a design, one or more of the side sections is folded upwardly about suitable fold lines, lifting the film to accommodate one or more product (s) between the base section and the film. Then, the side sections are folded downwardly about suitable fold lines until they are underneath and substantially flat against the base section. The downward folding causes one or more tabs to swing approximately 180 degrees, stretching and tensioning the film. On the other side, the downward folding of the side section also tensions the film. Once the side sections are underneath and substantially flat against base section, the spacer flaps are folded upwardly to provide spacing and/or support above the base section. The spacer flaps may be provided with notches which accommodate extensions on the base section, thereby locking the spacer flaps in the upright position.
As another example, the invention may be in the form of a packaging insert having a panel with a base section, two side sections, and two spacer flaps, with each spacer flap having two cinching flaps. A plastic film extends across the base section and is adhered to the side sections.
To operate such a design, the side sections are folded upwardly, lifting the film to accommodate one or more product (s) between the base section and the film. Then, the cinching flaps are folded upwardly, and the spacer flaps are folded upwardly, with the cinching flaps positioned on the inside of the side sections. This causes the cinching flaps to press against and cinch the film.
As another example, the invention may be in the form of a packaging insert having a panel with a base section, a single side section, and one to four spacer flaps. A plastic film extends across the base section and is adhered to the base section and to the side section.
To operate such a design, the side section is folded upwardly, lifting the film to accommodate one or more product (s) between the base section and the film. Then, the side section is folded downwardly until it is underneath and substantially flat against the base section, thereby stretching and tensioning the film. The spacer flaps are then folded upwardly to provide spacing and/or support above the base section. As alternatives, the extent of the spacer flaps may extend beyond the width of the base section, or the extent of the spacer flaps may be coextensive with the width of the base section. The spacer flaps may be separated from the base section or respective side section by cuts, with the fold lines suitably arranged to give the desired result.
Various other examples are described in more detail below.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
Figures 1 through 5 show prior art configurations, as discussed above ;
Figure 6 shows a packaging insert in accordance with a first example embodiment of the present invention,-
Figure 6A shows a variation of a feature of the packaging insert shown in Figure 6 ;
Figure 7 shows a packaging insert in accordance with a second example embodiment of the present invention; Figure 8 shows a packaging insert in accordance with a third example embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 9 shows a packaging insert in accordance with a fourth example embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 10 shows a packaging insert in accordance with a fifth example embodiment of the present invention;
Figures 11 to 14 show a packaging insert in accordance with a sixth example embodiment according to the present invention; Figures 15 to 19 show a packaging insert in accordance with a seventh example embodiment according to the present invention;
Figures 20 to 25 show a packaging insert in accordance with an eighth example embodiment according to the present invention;
Figures 26 to 29 show a packaging insert in accordance with a ninth example embodiment according to the present invention; and Figures 30 to 34 show a packaging insert in accordance with a tenth example embodiment according to the present invention.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE ILLUSTRATED EMBODIMENTS Figure 6 shows a design comprising a panel (such as corrugated cardboard) with a center base section A, two side sections Bl and B2 , and one to four spacer flaps CI to C4. Two tabs Dl and D2 project from side section Bl, and two tabs D3 and D4 project from side section B2. A plastic film E extends across the center base section A and is adhered to side section Bl and to the tabs D3 and D4 at the glue strips G.
To operate this design, side section Bl is folded upwardly about fold lines F5, F6 and F7, lifting the film E to accommodate one or more product (s) between the center base section A and the film E. Then, side section B2 is folded downwardly about fold lines F8 , F9 and F10 until it is underneath and substantially flat against center base section A, and side section Bl is folded downwardly about fold lines F5, F6 and F7 until it is also underneath and substantially flat against center base section A. The downward folding of side section B2 causes the tabs D3 and D4 to swing approximately 180 degrees, stretching and tensioning the film. On the other side, the downward folding of side section Bl also tensions the film, along with the action of the tabs Dl and D2 on the film. The tensioning of the film securely holds the product (s) between the center base section A and the film. Once the side sections Bl and B2 are underneath and substantially flat against center base section A, the spacer flaps CI to C4 are folded upwardly to provide spacing and/or support above the center base section A.
As an additional or alternative method of operation, one or more product (s) may be accommodated in the space between the film E and the side section Bl . In addition, the insert may be placed in a packaging box upside down, i.e., with the film side of center base section A facing down. In such an arrangement, the spacer flaps CI to C4 may be folded upwardly, i.e., away from the film side of center base section A, in order to provide spacing and/or support above the side section Bl, which accommodates the product (s) .
Figure 6A shows a variation of a feature of the packaging insert shown in Figure 6. Here, the design comprises one or more lifting tabs J cut in the side sections Bl and B2 and foldable with the spacer flaps CI to C4. It will be appreciated that when the spacer flaps are folded in one direction about the fold lines FI to F4, the lifting tabs J move in the other direction. Thus, the lifting tabs J provide spacing and/or support on the opposite side from the spacer flaps CI to C4. It will be appreciated that the lifting tabs J may be used with any of the other embodiments with spacer flaps, as described below, and that the lifting tabs J need not be cut out of the side sections, but may be cut out of whichever panel is suitable with respect to the particular design, such as base section A.
Figure 7 shows a design substantially similar to that shown in Figure 6. This design comprises a panel with a center base section A, two side sections Bl and B2 , and one to four spacer flaps CI to C4. Two tabs D3 and D4 project from side section B2. A plastic film E extends across the center base section A and is adhered to side section Bl and to the tabs D3 and D4 at the glue strips G. The glue strip G on the tabs D3 and D4 may extend across the center base section A, as shown.
This design operates similarly to the design of Figure 6. First, side section Bl is folded upwardly about fold line F5, lifting the film E to accommodate one or more product (s) between the center base section A and the film E. Then, side section B2 is folded downwardly about fold lines F8, F9 and F10 until it is underneath and substantially flat against center base section A, and side section Bl is folded downwardly about fold line F5 until it is also underneath and substantially flat against center base section A. As in the design of Figure 6, the downward folding of side section B2 causes the tabs D3 and D4 to swing approximately 180 degrees, stretching and tensioning the film. On the other side, the downward folding of side section Bl also tensions the film. Once the side sections Bl and B2 are underneath and substantially flat against center base section A, the spacer flaps CI to C4 are folded upwardly to provide spacing and/or support above the center base section A. In this embodiment, the spacer flaps CI to C4 have notches H which accommodate extensions I on the center base section A, thereby locking the spacer flaps CI to C4 in the upright position. Figure 8 shows a drawing of an alternative design, comprising a panel with a center base section A, two side sections Bl and B2 , and two spacer flaps CI and C2. Spacer flap CI has two cinching flaps Dl and D2, and spacer flap C2 has two cinching flaps D3 and D4. A plastic film E extends across the center base section A and is adhered to side sections Bl and B2 at the glue strips G.
To operate this design, side sections Bl and B2 are folded upwardly about fold lines FI and F2, lifting the film E to accommodate one or more product (s) between the center base section A and the film E. Then, cinching flaps Dl to D4 are folded upwardly about the respective fold lines F5, and spacer flaps CI and C2 are folded upwardly about fold lines F3 and F4, with the cinching flaps Dl to D4 positioned on the inside of the side sections Bl and B2. This causes the cinching flaps Dl to D4 to press against and cinch the film E, thereby tensioning the film E to secure the product (s) .
The design in Figure 9 comprises a panel with a base section A, a single side section Bl, and one to four spacer flaps CI to C4. A plastic film E extends across the base section A and is adhered to the base section A and to the side section Bl at the glue strips G.
To operate this design, side section Bl is folded upwardly about fold line F5, lifting the film E to accommodate one or more product (s) between the base section A and the film E (or, as mentioned above, between the side section Bl and the film E) . Then, side section Bl is folded downwardly about fold line F5 until it is underneath and substantially flat against base section A, thereby stretching and tensioning the film. The spacer flaps CI to C4 are then folded upwardly to provide spacing and/or support above the base section A (or in the opposite direction, if the product is placed between the side section Bl and the film E) . The design in Figure 10 is substantially similar to that in Figure 9. The differences are that the width of the base section A is coextensive with the extent of the spacer flaps CI to C4 , the spacer flaps CI and C2 extend from the base section A and are foldable with respect to the base section A about fold lines FI and F2, and the spacer flaps C3 and C4 are separated from the side section Bl by cuts and are foldable with respect to the base section A about fold lines F3 and F4. The operation is similar to that of the design in Figure 9. The design illustrated in Figures 11 to 14 includes a panel with a center base section A, two side sections Bl and
B2 , two bottom panel sections Dl and D2 , and two spacer flaps
CI and C2. Each bottom panel section Dl and D2 extends from a respective one of the two side sections Bl and B2 , and each bottom panel section Dl and D2 include a respective locking tab Tl and T2 having a respective slit Gl and G2. A plastic film E extends across the center base section A and is adhered to side sections Bl and B2 or bottom panel section Dl and D2 at glue strips G.
To operate this design, side sections Bl and B2 are folded upwardly about fold lines FI and F2 and/or bottom panel sections Dl and D2 are folded upwardly about fold lines F3 and F4, lifting the film E to accommodate one or more product (s) between the center base section A and the film E. Then, side sections Bl and B2 are folded downwardly approximately 90 degrees about fold lines FI and F2 and bottom panel sections Dl and D2 are folded downwardly approximately 90 degrees about fold lines F3 and F4 so that the bottom panel sections Dl and D2 are approximately parallel to the center base section A, stretching and tensioning the film E. The locking tabs Tl and T2 are interlocked via the respective slits Gl and G2 as illustrated in Figure 13. Thus a space S is formed between the center base section A and the interlocked bottom panel sections Dl and D2. Then, the spacer flaps CI and C2 are folded upwardly approximately 45 degrees about fold lines F5 and F6 to provide positive closure at the unglued sides of the film E as well as to provide shock absorption and desired spacing when the packaging insert is inserted into an appropriately sized container.
The design illustrated in Figures 15 to 19 includes a panel with a center base section A, two side sections Bl and B2, six spacer flaps CI, C2 , C3 , C4 , C5 and C6 and two spacer tabs Tl and T2 extending from a spacer tab carrier T3. A plastic film E extends across the center base section A and is adhered to side sections Bl and B2 at glue strips G. A slit H is formed in the center base section A and arranged and configured to receive the spacer tabs Tl and T2, as described below.
To operate this design, as shown in Figure 16, tab carrier T3 is folded downwardly about fold line F9, and spacer tabs Tl and T2 are folded about fold lines F10 and Fll.
Spacer tabs Tl and T2 are inserted into slit H. Side sections Bl and B2 are folded upwardly about fold lines FI and F2 , lifting film E to accommodate one or more product (s) between the center base section A and the film E. The spacer tabs Tl and T2 may be used to secure and locate the product (s) relative to the center base section A, and the opening J formed by the folding of the tab carrier T3 and the spacer tabs Tl and T2 may also be used to secure and locate the product (s) relative to the center base section A. Then, as shown in Figure 17, the side sections Bl and B2 are folded downwardly approximately 180 degrees about the fold lines FI and F2 , stretching and tensioning the film E. Then, as shown in Figures 18 and 19, each of the six spacer flaps CI, C2 , C3 , C4, C5 and C6 is folded upwardly approximately 90 degrees about a respective fold line F3 , F , F5, F6, F7 and F8. The packaging insert may then be inserted into an appropriately sized container. The several layers of the center base section A and the two side sections Bl and B2 provides shock absorption for the product (s) accommodated by this design. The thickness of these materials as well as the arrangement of the several fold lines may provide spacing between the center base section A and the two side sections Bl and B2 , thereby providing increased shock absorption.
The design illustrated in Figures 20 to 25 includes a panel with a center base section A, two first side sections Bl and B2 , two second side sections B3 and B4, two first spacer sections CI and C2 and two second spacer sections C3 and C4. Two spacer tabs Tl and T2 extend from the center base section A, and a plastic film E extends across the center base section A andv is adhered to first side sections Bl and B2 at glue strips G.
To operate this design, as shown in Figure 21, first side sections Bl and B2 are folded upwardly about fold lines FI and F2 , lifting the film E to accommodate one or more product (s) between the center base section A and the film E. Then, side sections Bl and B2 are folded downwardly approximately 180 degrees about fold lines FI and F2 , stretching and tensioning the film E. Side sections B2 and B3 are folded in an opposite direction approximately 180 degrees about fold lines F3 and F4, to form a Z-shape configuration underneath center base section A, as shown in Figure 22. Then, as shown in Figure 23, spacer sections C3 and C4 are folded about fold lines F7 and F8. Then, as shown in Figure
24, spacer sections CI and C2 are folded upwardly approximately 90 degrees about fold lines F5 and F6. As shown in Figure 25, the spacer tabs Tl and T2 extend from the center base section A unfolded to provide positive stops for the folded spacer sections C3 and C4. Slots HI, H2, H3 and H4 may be provided in the panel for strain relief purposes. The packaging insert may then be inserted into an appropriately sized container.
The design illustrated in Figures 26 to 29 includes a panel with a center base section A, two first side sections Bl and B2 , two second side sections B3 and B4 and two spacer sections CI and C2. A plastic film E extends across the center base section A and is adhered to first side sections Bl and B2 at glue strips G. Four slots HI, H2 , H3 and H4 are formed in the panel, and eight locking tabs Tl, T2 , T3, T4 , T5, T6, T7 and T8 are formed in the panel. The arrangement of the four slots HI, H2 , H3 and H4 and the eight locking tabs Tl, T2, T3, T4, T5 , T6 , T7 and T8 permits the panel to be folded into two configurations, as described below.
To operate this design, first side sections Bl and B2 are folded upwardly about fold lines FI and F2, lifting the film E to accommodate one or more product (s) between the center base section A and the film E. Then, first side sections Bl and B2 are folded downwardly approximately 180 degrees about fold lines FI and F2 , stretching and tensioning the film E. Then, to achieve the first folded configuration, which may be, for example, a configuration for use in transporting the product (s), the second side sections B3 and B4 are folded in an opposite direction approximately 180 degrees about fold lines F3 and F4. In this position, the locking tab Tl is in alignment with slot HI, locking tab T4 is in alignment with slot H2 , locking tab T5 is in alignment with slot H3 , and locking tab T8 is- in alignment with slot H4. Then, spacer sections CI and C2 are folded upwardly approximately 90 degrees about fold lines F5 and F6, engaging each locking tab Tl, T4, T5 and T8 with the respective aligned slot HI, H2, H3, H4.
To achieve the second folded configuration, which may be, for example, a configuration for use in displaying the product (s) , neither the second side sections B3 and B4 nor the spacer sections CI and C2 are folded. Rather, when only the first side sections Bl and B2 are folded, locking tab Tl is in alignment with locking tab T2 , locking tab T4 is in alignment with locking tab T3 , locking tab T5 is in alignment with locking tab T6, and locking tab T8 is in alignment with locking tab T7. Folding the several pairs of aligned tabs, either inwardly or outwardly, maintains the panel in the second folded configuration.
The design shown in Figures 26 to 29 is particularly useful for packaging items, such as picture frames, that benefit from extra cushioning when shipped, but may be usefully displayed in their packaging without requiring much additional space.
The design illustrated in Figures 30 to 34 includes a panel with a center base section A, two first side sections Bl and B2, two second side sections B3 and B4 and one spacer sections CI . A plastic film extends across the center base section A and is adhered to side sections Bl and B2 at glue strips G. -,-- To operate this design, as shown in Figure 31, first side sections Bl and B2 are folded upwardly about fold lines FI and F2, lifting the film E to accommodate one or more product (s) between the center base section A and the film E. Then, as shown in Figure 32, first side sections Bl and B2 are folded downwardly approximately 180 degrees about fold lines FI and F2 , stretching and tensioning the film E, and second side sections B3 and B4 are folded in an opposite direction approximately 180 degrees about fold lines B3 and B4. Then, as shown in Figure 33, spacer section CI is folded upwardly approximately 90 degrees about fold line F5. It should be appreciated that a pair of panels may be used, each of the pair of panels being used to secure one of two opposite ends of the product (s), as illustrated in Figure 34. Another variation, not illustrated, is the use of more than one sheet of film. For example, two or more sheets of film could be used on the same side of the sheet, or on opposite sides of the sheet. It will be appreciated that this provides a plurality of compartments for products, such as between adjacent films, or on opposite sides of the sheet. Additionally, the film may be adhered anywhere on the sheet, e.g., on the spacer flaps CI to C4 , to create different and/or additional tensioning. Adherence to various combinations of the various panels is possible without departing from the scope of the invention.
It will be appreciated by persons of ordinary skill in the art that various other modifications may be made without departing from the scope of the invention.

Claims

WHAT IS CLAIMED IS;
1. A packaging insert comprising:
(a) a panel having a base section, at least one foldable side section, at least one foldable spacer flap, and at least one tab projecting from at least one side section; and
(b) a plastic film extending across the base section and adhered on one side to one of said tabs; wherein one or more of the side sections is folded upwardly about suitable fold lines to lift the film to accommodate one or more products between the base section and the film, then the one or more side sections are folded downwardly about suitable fold lines to be underneath and substantially flat against the base section, whereby the downward folding causes one or more of said tabs to swing approximately 180 degrees, thereby stretching and tensioning the film.
2. A packaging insert as claimed in claim 1, wherein once the one or more side sections are underneath and substantially flat against base section, the spacer flaps are folded upwardly to provide spacing and/or support above the base section.
3. A packaging insert as claimed in claim 2, wherein the spacer flaps are provided with notches which accommodate extensions on the base section, thereby locking the spacer flaps in the upright position.
4. A packaging insert as claimed in claim 2 , wherein the insert further comprises one or more lifting tabs that move in a direction opposite from the spacer flaps when the spacer flaps are folded.
5. A packaging insert comprising:
(a) a panel having a base section, two side sections, and two spacer flaps, with each spacer flap having two cinching flaps; and
(b) a plastic film extending across the base section and adhered to the side sections; wherein the side sections are folded upwardly to lift the film to accommodate one or more products between the base section and the film, then the cinching flaps are folded upwardly and the spacer flaps are folded upwardly, with the cinching flaps positioned on the inside of the side sections, causing the cinching flaps to press against and cinch the film.
6. A packaging insert comprising:
(a) a panel having a base section, a single side section, and one or more spacer flaps;
(b) a plastic film extending across the base section and adhered to the base section and to the side section; wherein the side section is folded upwardly to lift the film to accommodate one or more products between the base section and the film, then the side section is folded downwardly until it is underneath and substantially flat against the base section, then the spacer flaps are folded upwardly .
7. A packaging insert as claimed in claim 6, wherein the spacer flaps extend beyond the width of the base section.
8. A packaging insert as claimed in claim 6, wherein the extent of the spacer flaps is coextensive with the width of the base section.
9. A packaging insert as claimed in claim 6, wherein the spacer flaps are separated from the base section or respective side section by cuts.
10. A packaging insert comprising:
(a) a panel having a base section, at least one foldable side section, at least one foldable spacer flap, and at least one tab projecting from at least one side section; and
(b) a plastic film extending across the base section and adhered on one side to one of said tabs; wherein one or more of the side sections is folded upwardly about suitable fold lines to lift the film to accommodate one or more products between one or more of the side sections and the film, then the one or more side sections are folded downwardly about suitable fold lines to be underneath and substantially flat against the base section, whereby the downward folding causes one or more of said tabs to swing approximately 180 degrees, thereby stretching and tensioning the film.
11. A packaging insert comprising:
(a) a panel having a base section, a single side section, and one or more spacer flaps;
(b) a plastic film extending across the base section and adhered to the base section and to the side section; wherein the side section is folded upwardly to lift the film to accommodate one or more products between the side section and the film, then the side section is folded downwardly until it is underneath and substantially flat against the base section, then the spacer flaps are folded in a direction toward the side section.
12. A package insert comprising:
(a) a panel having a base section, two first side sections, two second side sections and two spacer flaps;
(b) a plastic film extending across the base section and adhered to at least one of the two first side sections and the two second side sections; wherein the at least one of the two first side sections and the two second side sections are folded upwardly to lift the film to accommodate one or more products between the base section and the film, then the two first side sections and the two second side sections are folded downwardly, thereby stretching and tensioning the film, and then the two spacer flaps are folded upwardly.
13. A packaging insert as claimed in claim 12, wherein each of the second side sections includes complementary and engageable locking tabs .
14. A packaging insert as claimed in claim 12, wherein the downwardly folded first side sections and second side sections define a space adjacent to the panel.
15. A packaging insert comprising:
(a) a panel having a base section, two side sections, and two first spacer flaps, the base section including a slot and at least one spacer tab insertable through the slot;
(b) a plastic film extending across the base section and adhered to the side sections; wherein the side sections are folded upwardly to lift the film to accommodate one or more products between the base section and the film, and then the side sections are folded downwardly and the spacer tab is inserted through the slot, thereby stretching and tensioning the film.
16. A packaging insert as claimed in claim 15, wherein the panel further includes second spacer flaps extending from each of the two side sections.
17. A packaging insert as claimed in claim 15, wherein the base section includes a hole configured to accommodate at least a portion of the one or more products when the spacer tab is inserted through the slot.
18. A packaging insert comprising:
(a) a panel having a base section, two first side sections, two second side sections, two first spacer sections and two second spacer sections;
(b) a plastic film extending across the base section and adhered to the first side sections; wherein the first side sections are folded upwardly to lift the film to accommodate one or more products between the base section and the film, then the first side sections are folded downwardly to stretch and tension the film, the second side sections are folded in an opposite direction to the first side sections, the first spacer sections are folded upwardly and the second spacer sections are folded downwardly.
19. A packaging insert as claimed in claim 18, wherein the base section includes spacer tabs configured to abut the second spacer sections when the second spacer sections are folded downwardly.
20. A packaging insert as claimed in claim 18, where the panel includes at least one strain relief slot arranged in accordance with at least one folding line of at least one of the first side sections, the second side sections, the first spacer sections and the second spacer sections.
21. A packaging insert comprising: (a) a panel having a base section, two first side sections, two second side sections, two spacer sections and a locking tab arrangement;
(b) a plastic film extending across the base section and adhered to the first side sections; wherein the first side sections are folded upwardly to lift the film to accommodate one or more products between the base section and the film, then the first side sections are folded downwardly to stretch and tension the film, the second side sections being foldable between a first position adjacent to the base section and a section position adjacent to the first side sections, the spacer sections being foldable into an upright position when the second side sections are folded into the second position, the locking tab arrangement being configured to secure the second side sections in the first position and to secure the second side sections in the second position and the spacer sections in the upright position.
22. A packaging insert comprising: at least two panels, each panel including: a base section, two first side sections, two second side sections and a spacer section; a plastic film extending across the base sections and adhered to the first side sections; wherein the first side sections are folded upwardly to lift the film to accommodate a portion of one or more products between the base section and the film, then the first side sections are folded downwardly to stretch and tension the film, the second side sections are folded in a direction opposite to the first side sections and the spacer section is folded upwardly.
PCT/US2001/013084 2000-04-24 2001-04-24 Packaging items with tensionable retention elements WO2001081204A1 (en)

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US19941900P 2000-04-24 2000-04-24
US60/199,419 2000-04-24

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