WO2001068442A1 - Device at a loading ramp on ships - Google Patents
Device at a loading ramp on ships Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2001068442A1 WO2001068442A1 PCT/SE2001/000532 SE0100532W WO0168442A1 WO 2001068442 A1 WO2001068442 A1 WO 2001068442A1 SE 0100532 W SE0100532 W SE 0100532W WO 0168442 A1 WO0168442 A1 WO 0168442A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- ramp
- aforementioned
- arrangement
- supporting strut
- accordance
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B27/00—Arrangement of ship-based loading or unloading equipment for cargo or passengers
- B63B27/14—Arrangement of ship-based loading or unloading equipment for cargo or passengers of ramps, gangways or outboard ladders ; Pilot lifts
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B27/00—Arrangement of ship-based loading or unloading equipment for cargo or passengers
- B63B27/14—Arrangement of ship-based loading or unloading equipment for cargo or passengers of ramps, gangways or outboard ladders ; Pilot lifts
- B63B27/143—Ramps
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an arrangement for a pivotally mounted loading ramp on a ship, where the loading ramp is mounted pivotally between a raised stowed position and a lowered opening position, in conjunction with which the loading ramp is divided, with a supporting strut attached to the outer of the aforementioned ramp parts and connected to the ship .
- Ramps of the kind in question exhibit a supporting strut which is positioned under the outer ramp section and the purpose of which is to retain the aforementioned outer ramp section in its intended position. Problems are encountered in reaching as far as required on occasion, however, due to the nature and function of the aforementioned supporting strut, for example in the case of a quay in an elevated position.
- a previously disclosed ramp of this kind with rigid supporting struts in the form of uprights which are pivotally mounted on the frame of the ship is shown in SE 507.496 C2 , for example.
- the principal object of the present invention is thus, in the first instance, to solve the aforementioned problems simply and effectively.
- Fig. 1 shows a diagrammatic side view of a section of a loading ramp with associated supporting struts in accordance with the invention in two different end positions marked respectively with solid and dotted-and-dashed lines;
- Fig. 2 shows an example of supporting struts grouped in pairs and positioned centrally in a ramp
- Fig. 3 shows an example of the high-reach position of the ramp
- Fig. 4 shows a side view of the ramp in a fully extended lower loading position
- Figs. 5 and 6 show the supporting strut as a partially sectioned view seen along two different planes.
- the invention as such relates to hydraulic cylinders 1, l 1 , the task of which is to extend supporting struts 2, 2 1 of a conventional kind, which are positioned under the outer 3 ramp section 3, 5, 6 included in a ramp 4. Thanks to the change in the length of the supporting struts 2, 2 1 in accordance with the invention, the ramp 4 is now able, when in a certain position, to reach a quay 7 in a more elevated position than it was previously able to reach without the presence of any cylinders.
- the hydraulic cylinder 1, l 1 is attached in such a way as to extend in a linear fashion along the longitudinal axis 11 of the supporting strut and is attached to the supporting strut 2, 2 1 at least at one of its ends 2A, 2B; 2A 1 , 2B 1 .
- the hydraulic cylinder 1 is attached to the lower end 2A, 2A 1 of the supporting strut with its one end 1A, 1A 1 and to the frame 12 of the ship with its other end IB, IB 1 .
- the supporting strut 2, 2 1 is preferably attached to the loading ramp 4 via a moving bearing 13, which can be constituted by a transverse link 14, for example in the form of a shaft, which is accommodated in such a way as to be capable of displacement in an elongated slot-shaped opening 15 in the upper end 2B, 2B 1 of the supporting strut.
- the shaft 14 is accommodated in attachment lugs 16 on the under side 3A of the outer ramp supporting part 3 and at the rear part 3B of the aforementioned ramp supporting part 3 in the vicinity of its articulated connection 17 between the intermediate ramp part 5 and the aforementioned outer ramp driving part 3.
- Illustrated schematically in Fig. 6 are the different end positions for the shaft 14 when the hydraulic cylinder 1 has been caused to be displaced into its extended and retracted position respectively.
- pairs of supporting struts 2, 2 1 are connected to the under side 3A of the aforementioned ramp part 3 and on its centre line 18, although they can also be situated on the side edges of the aforementioned ramp part.
- each of these is arranged with its associated hydraulic cylinder 1, l 1 at a mutual distance X from one another and are attached to the aforementioned outer ramp part 3 and to the frame 12 of the ship.
- the attachment to the frame 12 of the ship is preferably in the form of attachment lugs 19 and with transverse bearing shafts 20 accommodated therein.
- Hydraulic cylinders may alternatively be arranged at the upper ends 2B, 2B 1 of the supporting struts, if this is possible.
- the aforementioned supporting struts 2, 2 1 are preferably in the form of an upright, and the aforementioned outer loading ramp part 3 is formed by a unit which, although separate from an inner ramp part 6, is capable of connection to an intermediate part 5.
- the outer ramp part 3 In the stowed position I, the outer ramp part 3 is held in a raised parallel position III along the deck essentially perpendicular to the vertical raised inner ramp part 6, which, in the aforementioned raised position I, functions as a watertight bulkhead.
- the aforementioned intermediate ramp part 5 is mounted about a bearing shaft 30 which is situated on the frame 12 of the ship between the outer bearing shaft 10 for the supporting strut 2 and a bearing 21 for the inner ramp part 6.
- the ramp part 5 and 6 can be so arranged as to be actuated by means of, for example, hydraulic jacks 22, 23 or by other driving means, and the function of the movement of the ramp 4 can be appreciated clearly from Figs. 3 and 4.
- the aforementioned supporting strut/s 2, 2 1 is/are thus so arranged as to extend essentially parallel with the aforementioned inner ramp part 5, which as a minimum exhibits a fairly small section of carriageway 24 intended to bridge the gap between the other two ramp parts 3, 6 and together to form an uninterrupted driving ramp 4 in the extended driving position II.
- SE, 507.496, C2 in order to understand the function and nature of the ramp parts, although these do not constitute part of this invention and are referred to here only by way of explanation.
- the procedure when extending and retracting the ramp 4 is so arranged as to be executed automatically with a system of hydraulic cylinders 22, 23, solenoid valves and magnetic sensors, which are interconnected in such a way as to cause the following movements in the constituent parts.
- the following movements are preferably so arranged as to be executed automatically:
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Fluid-Damping Devices (AREA)
- Bridges Or Land Bridges (AREA)
- Auxiliary Methods And Devices For Loading And Unloading (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AU2001242929A AU2001242929A1 (en) | 2000-03-17 | 2001-03-15 | Device at a loading ramp on ships |
EP01915985A EP1263645A1 (en) | 2000-03-17 | 2001-03-15 | Device at a loading ramp on ships |
KR1020027009172A KR20020081261A (en) | 2000-03-17 | 2001-03-15 | Device at a loading ramp on ships |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SE0000882-1 | 2000-03-17 | ||
SE0000882A SE516930C2 (en) | 2000-03-17 | 2000-03-17 | Device for loading ramp on ships |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2001068442A1 true WO2001068442A1 (en) | 2001-09-20 |
Family
ID=20278841
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/SE2001/000532 WO2001068442A1 (en) | 2000-03-17 | 2001-03-15 | Device at a loading ramp on ships |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1263645A1 (en) |
KR (1) | KR20020081261A (en) |
AU (1) | AU2001242929A1 (en) |
SE (1) | SE516930C2 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2001068442A1 (en) |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2008153498A1 (en) * | 2007-06-13 | 2008-12-18 | Tts Ships Equipment Ab | Device in connection with a ramp or any other covering element |
EP2230199A1 (en) * | 2007-02-02 | 2010-09-22 | Rite-Hite Holding Corporation | Smooth transition dock leveler lip |
WO2013083862A1 (en) * | 2011-12-07 | 2013-06-13 | Salas Garcia Agustin Javier | Metrorío system for regular transport of urban and interurban passengers by river and sea |
ITTO20130488A1 (en) * | 2013-06-13 | 2014-12-14 | Opacmare Srl | MOBILE PLATFORM GROUP WITH EXTENSIBLE FLOOR |
CN107035737A (en) * | 2017-06-21 | 2017-08-11 | 哈尔滨理工大学 | The electro-hydraulic driving load collaborative device of link containing flexible connected and its control method |
WO2019185839A1 (en) * | 2018-03-28 | 2019-10-03 | Flensburger Schiffbau-Gesellschaft Mbh & Co. Kg | Ro-ro ship comprising transversely opening bow doors for loading ramp access |
WO2020022945A2 (en) | 2018-07-19 | 2020-01-30 | Macgregor Sweden Ab | Ship comprising a bow door arrangement and/or a bow ramp arrangement |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101110006B1 (en) * | 2009-04-30 | 2012-01-31 | 주식회사 한진중공업 | Door system |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4091488A (en) * | 1977-01-12 | 1978-05-30 | Kelley Company Inc. | Dockboard utilizing a gas spring for counterbalancing |
DE2821172A1 (en) * | 1977-05-17 | 1978-11-30 | Mac Gregor International Sa | Variable ramp for roll-on roll-off ship - has two sections with angular adjustment for when ship is alongside quay |
GB2024734A (en) * | 1978-07-04 | 1980-01-16 | Kvaerner Brug Kjoleavdelning | A cargo loading and unloading assembly for ships |
WO1996032317A1 (en) * | 1995-04-10 | 1996-10-17 | Kvaerner Ships Equipment Ab | Device at a ship |
-
2000
- 2000-03-17 SE SE0000882A patent/SE516930C2/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2001
- 2001-03-15 EP EP01915985A patent/EP1263645A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2001-03-15 AU AU2001242929A patent/AU2001242929A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2001-03-15 WO PCT/SE2001/000532 patent/WO2001068442A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2001-03-15 KR KR1020027009172A patent/KR20020081261A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4091488A (en) * | 1977-01-12 | 1978-05-30 | Kelley Company Inc. | Dockboard utilizing a gas spring for counterbalancing |
DE2821172A1 (en) * | 1977-05-17 | 1978-11-30 | Mac Gregor International Sa | Variable ramp for roll-on roll-off ship - has two sections with angular adjustment for when ship is alongside quay |
GB2024734A (en) * | 1978-07-04 | 1980-01-16 | Kvaerner Brug Kjoleavdelning | A cargo loading and unloading assembly for ships |
WO1996032317A1 (en) * | 1995-04-10 | 1996-10-17 | Kvaerner Ships Equipment Ab | Device at a ship |
Cited By (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2230199A1 (en) * | 2007-02-02 | 2010-09-22 | Rite-Hite Holding Corporation | Smooth transition dock leveler lip |
WO2008153498A1 (en) * | 2007-06-13 | 2008-12-18 | Tts Ships Equipment Ab | Device in connection with a ramp or any other covering element |
WO2013083862A1 (en) * | 2011-12-07 | 2013-06-13 | Salas Garcia Agustin Javier | Metrorío system for regular transport of urban and interurban passengers by river and sea |
US9409638B2 (en) | 2011-12-07 | 2016-08-09 | Augustin Javier Salas Garcia | Metrorío system for regular transport of urban and interurban passengers by river and sea |
ITTO20130488A1 (en) * | 2013-06-13 | 2014-12-14 | Opacmare Srl | MOBILE PLATFORM GROUP WITH EXTENSIBLE FLOOR |
WO2014199314A3 (en) * | 2013-06-13 | 2015-02-05 | Opacmare S.R.L. | Movable platform assembly with extendable surface |
CN107035737A (en) * | 2017-06-21 | 2017-08-11 | 哈尔滨理工大学 | The electro-hydraulic driving load collaborative device of link containing flexible connected and its control method |
CN107035737B (en) * | 2017-06-21 | 2018-05-04 | 哈尔滨理工大学 | The electro-hydraulic driving load collaborative device of link containing flexible connected and its control method |
WO2019185839A1 (en) * | 2018-03-28 | 2019-10-03 | Flensburger Schiffbau-Gesellschaft Mbh & Co. Kg | Ro-ro ship comprising transversely opening bow doors for loading ramp access |
WO2020022945A2 (en) | 2018-07-19 | 2020-01-30 | Macgregor Sweden Ab | Ship comprising a bow door arrangement and/or a bow ramp arrangement |
EP4289718A2 (en) | 2018-07-19 | 2023-12-13 | Macgregor Sweden AB | Ship comprising a bow door arrangement and/or a bow ramp arrangement |
EP4289718A3 (en) * | 2018-07-19 | 2024-03-20 | Macgregor Sweden AB | Ship comprising a bow door arrangement and/or a bow ramp arrangement |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AU2001242929A1 (en) | 2001-09-24 |
EP1263645A1 (en) | 2002-12-11 |
SE516930C2 (en) | 2002-03-26 |
SE0000882D0 (en) | 2000-03-17 |
KR20020081261A (en) | 2002-10-26 |
SE0000882L (en) | 2001-09-18 |
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