WO2001026873A1 - Inlet shut-off bushing for use with plastic mold machines - Google Patents
Inlet shut-off bushing for use with plastic mold machines Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2001026873A1 WO2001026873A1 PCT/CA2000/001193 CA0001193W WO0126873A1 WO 2001026873 A1 WO2001026873 A1 WO 2001026873A1 CA 0001193 W CA0001193 W CA 0001193W WO 0126873 A1 WO0126873 A1 WO 0126873A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- bushing
- mold
- inlet
- plastic material
- plastic
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C33/00—Moulds or cores; Details thereof or accessories therefor
- B29C33/0077—Moulds or cores; Details thereof or accessories therefor characterised by the configuration of the mould filling gate ; accessories for connecting the mould filling gate with the filling spout
Definitions
- This invention generally relates to controlling plastic flow into a plastic mold machine. More particularly, this invention relates to an inlet shut-off bushing for controlling plastic flow in a plastic mold machine.
- Plastic molding has been widely used in a variety of industries. One particular application is making components or parts for automotive vehicles.
- One challenge that is presented is adequately controlling the flow of plastic material into a mold during the manufacturing process.
- Conventional arrangements include shut-off bushings to couple a source of plastic material with the mold.
- Conventional shut-off bushings have various shortcomings and drawbacks.
- a primary shortcoming of conventional arrangements is that they do not provide adequate seals to keep melted plastic material from flowing outside of the mold machine assembly or into portions of the assembly where the plastic material causes damage to other components.
- the interface between a shut-off bushing and the mold has proven to be a primary location for undesirable leaks.
- Conventional attachment strategies do not provide sufficient sealing to keep plastic from leaking outside of the mold at the interface between the inlet bushing and the mold.
- shut-off bushing are exposed to potential contaminates including, but not limited to melted plastic that leaks outside of a desired location in the assembly. This causes a sufficient down time problem where a machine must be shut down and repairs or replacements made because one or more components have been exposed to melted plastic material, which hinders the operation of the machine or renders it inoperative.
- this invention is a molding machine for making items from plastic material.
- the inventive machine includes a mold that has an inlet adapted to receive plastic material.
- a supply of plastic material is coupled to the mold through a bushing.
- the bushing has a threaded portion that is received by the mold at the inlet of the mold such that the interface between the mold and the bushing is sealed when the bushing is mounted to the mold.
- the bushing includes a threaded portion that bottoms out on a corresponding surface on the mold at the same time that a second portion of the bushing bottoms out against another portion of the mold.
- the interface between the mold and the bushing is effectively sealed to prevent any plastic material from leaking at the interface.
- heating elements are supported within a body portion of the bushing so that the heating elements are isolated from any melted plastic material or other contaminates in the area of the bushing.
- all electrical connections to the heating elements preferably are encased and isolated from the flow of plastic material, which sufficiently reduces machine down time.
- FIG. 1 schematically illustrates a machine designed according to this invention.
- Figure 2 is a perspective illustration of a bushing and mold designed according to this invention.
- Figure 3 is a partial cross-sectional view taken along the lines 3-3 in Figure 2.
- Figure 4 is a partial cross-sectional view showing selected components of
- Figure 5 shows selected components of the arrangement of Figure 4.
- Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along the lines 6-6 in Figure 3.
- a molding machine 20 for making items from plastic material includes a mold 22.
- the mold preferably includes a contoured surface that dictates the shape of the parts to be made.
- a supply of plastic 24 provides the plastic material to the mold 22 through a inlet shut-off bushing 26.
- the plastic supply 24 and mold 22 are conventional, except as may be described below.
- the bushing 26 includes a body 30 that is preferably is made from steel. One end 32 of the body 30 is received against the mold 22. An opposite end of the body 30 includes a cover 34 that facilitates coupling electrical connections 36 to other components within the bushing as will be described below.
- a support structure 38 is attached to a mounting plate 39, which is secured to the body 30.
- a hydraulic arrangement 40 operates to move a shut-off pin 42 in a radial direction relative to the housing 30.
- the preferred arrangement includes a yoke 44 to facilitate the hydraulics moving the pin 42 in the desired manner.
- the pin 42 preferably is moved into and out of a flow passage 48 that extends between an inlet 50 and an outlet 52.
- the shut-off pin 42 preferably is moved as shown by the arrows 53 in Figure 3 for example.
- the flow passage 48 extends axially through the body 30.
- the hydraulic arrangement moves the pin 42 in a radial direction into or out of the flow passage 48 to control the flow of plastic material to the mold inlet 54.
- the bushing 26 preferably includes a threaded portion 56 that is received within the mold 22.
- the threaded portion 56 preferably has a reduced outside dimension relative to an adjacent portion of the body 30.
- a plurality of threads 58 preferably are timed so that a terminal surface 60 on the threaded portion 56 bottoms out against a corresponding surface on the mold 22.
- the adjacent portion of the body 30 has a surface 62 that bottoms out against a corresponding surface on the mold 22 at the same time that the thermal surface 60 bottoms out against the mold.
- the timing of the threads 58 preferably provides for the simultaneous abutment between the surfaces described above to effectively seal off the interface between the mold 22 and the bushing 26. This arrangement is superior to prior attempts at preventing leaks at the interface between the mold and the bushing.
- the various components of the bushing 26, including the body 30, the cover 34 and the mounting plate 39 preferably are made from hardened steel.
- the cover 34 is secured to the body 30 using set screws 70.
- the mounting plate 39 preferably is secured to the body 30 using set screws 72 and 74.
- Other fastening arrangements are possible although set screws are preferred so that the cover 34 and mounting plate 39, for example can be selectively removed from the body as may be needed over time.
- a bushing 80 preferably supports the shut-off pin 42 such that the pin 42 is moveable relative to the body 30 to selectively close off the flow of plastic within the passage 48.
- the bushing 80 preferably includes a threaded portion 82 that resembles the threaded portion 56 of the body 30. Threads 84 preferably are timed so that a terminal surface 86 bottoms out against a corresponding surface on the body 30.
- a separate bushing element 88 is provided that receives the pin 42 while the bushing 88 is received within the bushing 80.
- the bushing portions 80 and 88 are integrated into a single component. The bushing 80 insures that plastic does not leak out around the edges of the shut-off pin 42.
- Another advantageous feature of this invention is that all operative components that may be affected by leaking plastic material are isolated from the flow of plastic through the bushing.
- a plurality of heater elements 90 which preferably are conventional heater rods, are supported within the body 30 and isolated from the flow of plastic material.
- the cover 34 isolates all electrical connections 36 to the heater elements 90 so that any plastic that may leak within the assembly does not come into contact with the heater elements or any electrical connections.
- This invention provides a significant improvement in arrangements for coupling a plastic supply to a plastic mold in a plastic molding machine assembly. Superior sealing characteristics and machine durability are provided by the inventive arrangement.
- the preceding description is exemplary rather than limiting in nature. Variations and modifications to the disclosed embodiment may become apparent to those skilled in the art that do not necessarily depart from the purview and spirit of this invention. The scope of legal protection given to this invention can only be determined by studying the following claims.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Injection Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2001529917A JP2003511270A (en) | 1999-10-14 | 2000-10-11 | Inlet closure bushings for plastic molding machines |
EP00967478A EP1220740A1 (en) | 1999-10-14 | 2000-10-11 | Inlet shut-off bushing for use with plastic mold machines |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US15941399P | 1999-10-14 | 1999-10-14 | |
US60/159,413 | 1999-10-14 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2001026873A1 true WO2001026873A1 (en) | 2001-04-19 |
Family
ID=22572513
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/CA2000/001193 WO2001026873A1 (en) | 1999-10-14 | 2000-10-11 | Inlet shut-off bushing for use with plastic mold machines |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1220740A1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP2003511270A (en) |
WO (1) | WO2001026873A1 (en) |
Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1461385A (en) * | 1920-04-01 | 1923-07-10 | Goodrich Co B F | Fluid-conduit coupling device |
US4340562A (en) * | 1980-01-18 | 1982-07-20 | Union Carbide Corporation | Process for producing a molded article |
US4468322A (en) * | 1983-01-17 | 1984-08-28 | Thermoplas Machinery, Inc. | Slide plate screen changer |
GB2224460A (en) * | 1988-11-02 | 1990-05-09 | Hiroshi Kimura | Method and flask for making resin dental plates |
WO1991014555A1 (en) * | 1990-03-26 | 1991-10-03 | American Standard Inc. | Mix head bushing for molding process |
US5180594A (en) * | 1990-04-10 | 1993-01-19 | Panos Trakas | Internally heated sprue bushing with thermally conductive sleeve |
US5213824A (en) * | 1990-10-01 | 1993-05-25 | Polyshot Corporation | Adjustable hot sprue bushing |
US5324186A (en) * | 1993-02-18 | 1994-06-28 | Douglas R. Held | Apparatus for molding a dental prosthesis |
US5670233A (en) * | 1995-06-29 | 1997-09-23 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy | Acoustic window and method for making the same |
US5792493A (en) * | 1997-05-23 | 1998-08-11 | Gellert; Jobst Ulrich | Connector bushing for injection molding manifolds |
-
2000
- 2000-10-11 WO PCT/CA2000/001193 patent/WO2001026873A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2000-10-11 JP JP2001529917A patent/JP2003511270A/en active Pending
- 2000-10-11 EP EP00967478A patent/EP1220740A1/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1461385A (en) * | 1920-04-01 | 1923-07-10 | Goodrich Co B F | Fluid-conduit coupling device |
US4340562A (en) * | 1980-01-18 | 1982-07-20 | Union Carbide Corporation | Process for producing a molded article |
US4468322A (en) * | 1983-01-17 | 1984-08-28 | Thermoplas Machinery, Inc. | Slide plate screen changer |
GB2224460A (en) * | 1988-11-02 | 1990-05-09 | Hiroshi Kimura | Method and flask for making resin dental plates |
WO1991014555A1 (en) * | 1990-03-26 | 1991-10-03 | American Standard Inc. | Mix head bushing for molding process |
US5180594A (en) * | 1990-04-10 | 1993-01-19 | Panos Trakas | Internally heated sprue bushing with thermally conductive sleeve |
US5213824A (en) * | 1990-10-01 | 1993-05-25 | Polyshot Corporation | Adjustable hot sprue bushing |
US5324186A (en) * | 1993-02-18 | 1994-06-28 | Douglas R. Held | Apparatus for molding a dental prosthesis |
US5670233A (en) * | 1995-06-29 | 1997-09-23 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy | Acoustic window and method for making the same |
US5792493A (en) * | 1997-05-23 | 1998-08-11 | Gellert; Jobst Ulrich | Connector bushing for injection molding manifolds |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1220740A1 (en) | 2002-07-10 |
JP2003511270A (en) | 2003-03-25 |
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