WO2000053373A1 - Improved hand tool - Google Patents

Improved hand tool Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2000053373A1
WO2000053373A1 PCT/ES2000/000074 ES0000074W WO0053373A1 WO 2000053373 A1 WO2000053373 A1 WO 2000053373A1 ES 0000074 W ES0000074 W ES 0000074W WO 0053373 A1 WO0053373 A1 WO 0053373A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
arm
fixed
mobile
tool
jaw
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/ES2000/000074
Other languages
Spanish (es)
French (fr)
Inventor
José Antonio IRIONDO GAZTAÑAGA
Original Assignee
Iriondo Gaztanaga Jose Antonio
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Iriondo Gaztanaga Jose Antonio filed Critical Iriondo Gaztanaga Jose Antonio
Priority to EP00906383A priority Critical patent/EP1075901B1/en
Priority to KR1020007012188A priority patent/KR20010052295A/en
Priority to JP2000603846A priority patent/JP2002538013A/en
Priority to DE60002404T priority patent/DE60002404T2/en
Priority to BR0005256-6A priority patent/BR0005256A/en
Publication of WO2000053373A1 publication Critical patent/WO2000053373A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25BTOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
    • B25B5/00Clamps
    • B25B5/16Details, e.g. jaws, jaw attachments
    • B25B5/163Jaws or jaw attachments
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25BTOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
    • B25B5/00Clamps
    • B25B5/06Arrangements for positively actuating jaws
    • B25B5/12Arrangements for positively actuating jaws using toggle links
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25BTOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
    • B25B5/00Clamps
    • B25B5/06Arrangements for positively actuating jaws
    • B25B5/12Arrangements for positively actuating jaws using toggle links
    • B25B5/125C-clamps

Definitions

  • the present invention refers to a perfected manual tool of the type of pliers used for fastening one or more pieces and that due to its special structure and configuration has advantageously minimal dimensions .
  • the tool of the invention is of the type consisting of a fixed and a movable arm, as well as a fixed jaw and another movable jaw in order to hold the pieces in a safe and totally correct way.
  • the tool also includes an interlocking mechanism to ensure the locked position.
  • an interlocking mechanism to ensure the locked position.
  • the perfected hand tool that constitutes the object of the invention is of the type of pliers for the clamping of parts, at the same time that due to its special configuration it has reduced dimensions.
  • the tool comprises two arms, one fixed and the other mobile, counting them respectively, with a fixed jaw and a mobile jaw, both facing and between which one or several pieces to be held will be placed that will be pressed between both jaws when the tool assembly is in its active locking or interlocking position.
  • the tool includes an interlocking mechanism that is determined from a connecting rod that is articulated by one of its ends articulated to a cylinder where the movable jaw itself is connected and which is driven into a guide hole of the fixed arm.
  • the other end of the connecting rod is connected, also articulately, to the movable arm itself, which is in turn articulated at an end point of the fixed arm.
  • a cam-like bar coupled to the movable arm will be actuated, initially pressing one end of said cam on said fixed arm.
  • Figure 1. Represents an elevation view of the improved hand tool, object of the invention. The tool in question is in a locked or locked position.
  • Figure 2. Represents an elevational view of the tool of the invention where it is in an unlocked position.
  • the perfected hand tool It comprises a fixed arm 1 and a movable arm 2, including both respectively, a fixed jaw 3 and a movable jaw 4.
  • the fixed arm 1 constitutes the main body of the tool.
  • the tool of the invention includes a locking or interlocking mechanism to ensure the pressure fixing of one or more parts 5 located between both jaws 3 and 4. That locking or interlocking mechanism is determined from a connecting rod 6 that is articulated by an end point 7 on a plunger 8 which is driven in a guide hole 9 of the fixed arm 1. Instead, the other end of the connecting rod 6 is articulatedly coupled on an intermediate point 10 of the movable arm 2, both arms being articulated jointly 1 and 2 at an extreme point 11.
  • the movable arm 2 is linked to a cylinder 12 integral with the piston 8 and into which the movable jaw 4 is threaded.
  • the mobile arm 2 further includes a cam-like bar 13 that is articulated at an upper point 14 of said mobile arm 2, said cam 13 being intended to facilitate the unlocking or unlocking of the mobile arm 2 and in general of the tool assembly of the invention.
  • the fixed jaw 3 although it forms an integral part of the fixed arm 1 as an elongated extension, said fixed jaw 3 could be determined by an independent post-shaped element fixed to said fixed arm 1.
  • the two jaws 3 and 4 are facing each other, in such a way that to place the tool in an active locking position, it will be necessary to swing the movable arm 2 until it stops against the fixed arm 1, so that in this process, the piston 8 driven in the guide hole 9 of the fixed arm 1 the mobile jaw 4 approaching the fixed jaw 3, among which are the pieces to be fixed 5 (figure 1).
  • the two articulation points 7 and 10 of the connecting rod 6 and also the articulation point 11 which links both arms 1 and 2 are advantageously aligned, in the same direction.
  • the distance between the two jaws 3 and 4 can be adjusted advantageously, according to the needs, thanks to the fact that the movable jaw 4 has a screw-like structure that threads in the cylinder 12 that acts as a nut, although it could also be made of inverse form
  • This 4 threaded movable jaw plays the same role of the conventional adjustment screw of this type of pressure tools.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Gripping Jigs, Holding Jigs, And Positioning Jigs (AREA)
  • Jigs For Machine Tools (AREA)
  • Automatic Tool Replacement In Machine Tools (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a pliers type hand tool to hold pieces (5) in-between two jaws (3, 4), one being a fixed jaw (3) and the other being a mobile jaw (4). The tool has a fixed arm (1) and a mobile arm (2) hingedly connected by one of their ends. The fixed jaw (3) is mounted on the end of the fixed arm (1). A cylinder (12) bearing the mobile jaw (4) that is screwed to the free end thereof can be axially displaced in the body of the fixed arm. The cylinder (12) is actuated by the mobile arm (2) due to the fact that these two elements (12, 2) are joined by a connecting rod (6). A rotational movement of the mobile arm (2) is transformed into a linear forward motion of the cylinder (12), and, consequently, of the mobile jaw (4), to grip the piece (5) or pieces. The mobile jaw is in turn a screw for adjusting the distance between the two jaws (3, 4) to attain optimum blocking. The mobile arm (2) is placed against and concealed by the fixed arm (1) and has a hingedly mounted cam or release lever (133) facilitating said operation.

Description

HERRAMIENTA MANUAL PERFECCIONADA OBJETO DE LA INVENCIÓN PERFECTED MANUAL TOOL OBJECT OF THE INVENTION
La presente invención, tal y como se expresa en el enunciado de esta memoria descriptiva, se refiere a una herramienta manual perfeccionada del tipo de tenaza utilizada para la sujeción de una o varias piezas y que por su especial estructura y configuración presenta unas dimensiones ventajosamente mínimas.The present invention, as expressed in the statement of this specification, refers to a perfected manual tool of the type of pliers used for fastening one or more pieces and that due to its special structure and configuration has advantageously minimal dimensions .
La herramienta de la invención es del tipo de las que constan de un brazo fijo y otro móvil, así como de una mordaza fija y otra mordaza móvil a fin de sujetar las piezas de forma segura y totalmente correcta.The tool of the invention is of the type consisting of a fixed and a movable arm, as well as a fixed jaw and another movable jaw in order to hold the pieces in a safe and totally correct way.
La herramienta incluye además un mecanismo de enclavamiento para asegurar la posición de bloqueo. Precisamente, la novedad de la invención se centra esencialmente en ese efectivo y sencillo mecanismo de bloqueo que presenta una ventajosa estructura y funcionalidad.The tool also includes an interlocking mechanism to ensure the locked position. Precisely, the novelty of the invention focuses essentially on that effective and simple locking mechanism that has an advantageous structure and functionality.
DESCRIPCIÓN DE LA INVENCIÓN La herramienta manual perfeccionada que constituye el objeto de la invención es del tipo de tenaza para la sujeción de piezas, a la vez que por su especial configuración presenta unas dimensiones reducidas .DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The perfected hand tool that constitutes the object of the invention is of the type of pliers for the clamping of parts, at the same time that due to its special configuration it has reduced dimensions.
Comprende dos brazos, uno fijo y otro móvil, contando los mismos respectivamente, con una mordaza fija y una mordaza móvil, ambas enfrentadas y entre las cuales se colocarán una o varias piezas a sujetar que serán presionadas entre ambas mordazas cuando el conjunto de la herramienta se encuentre en su posición activa de bloqueo o de enclavamiento. La herramienta incluye un mecanismo de enclavamiento que se determina a partir de una biela que se acopla articuladamente por uno de sus extremos a un cilindro donde se conecta la mordaza móvil propiamente dicha y el cual se conduce en un orificio guía del brazo fijo. En cambio, el otro extremo de la biela se conecta, también articuladamente, al brazo móvil propiamente dicho, que se vincula a su vez articuladamente en un punto extremo del brazo fijo. Con esta disposición descrita, para situar la herramienta en posición de bloqueo será preciso bascular el brazo móvil hasta que haga tope con el brazo fijo. Durante esta operación, el cilindro y la mordaza móvil propiamente dicha se acercarán hacia la mordaza fija con un movimiento lineal y conducidos en el orificio guía, hasta que la pieza o piezas a sujetar queden presionadas entre ambas mordazas.It comprises two arms, one fixed and the other mobile, counting them respectively, with a fixed jaw and a mobile jaw, both facing and between which one or several pieces to be held will be placed that will be pressed between both jaws when the tool assembly is in its active locking or interlocking position. The tool includes an interlocking mechanism that is determined from a connecting rod that is articulated by one of its ends articulated to a cylinder where the movable jaw itself is connected and which is driven into a guide hole of the fixed arm. On the other hand, the other end of the connecting rod is connected, also articulately, to the movable arm itself, which is in turn articulated at an end point of the fixed arm. With this arrangement described, in order to place the tool in the locked position it will be necessary to swing the movable arm until it stops with the fixed arm. During this operation, the cylinder and the movable jaw itself will approach the fixed jaw with a linear movement and driven in the guide hole, until the piece or parts to be held are pressed between both jaws.
Para liberar la posición de bloqueo se actuará sobre una barra a modo de leva acoplada sobre el brazo móvil, haciendo presión inicialmente un extremo de dicha leva sobre el citado brazo fijo.To release the locking position, a cam-like bar coupled to the movable arm will be actuated, initially pressing one end of said cam on said fixed arm.
Cabe señalar que en la posición de bloqueo o enclavamiento de la herramienta, los dos puntos de articulación de la biela, así como el punto de articulación de ambos brazos estarán alineados en una misma dirección. A continuación para facilitar una mejor comprensión de esta memoria descriptiva y formando parte integrante de la misma se acompañan unas figuras en las que con carácter ilustrativo y no limitativo se ha presentado el objeto de la invención. BREVE DESCRIPCIÓN DE LOS DIBUJOSIt should be noted that in the locking or locking position of the tool, the two articulation points of the connecting rod, as well as the articulation point of both arms will be aligned in the same direction. Next, in order to facilitate a better understanding of this specification and as an integral part thereof, some figures are attached in which the object of the invention has been presented with an illustrative and non-limiting nature. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
Figura 1.- Representa una vista en alzado de la herramienta manual perfeccionada, objeto de la invención. La herramienta en cuestión se encuentra en una posición de bloqueo o enclavamiento. Figura 2.- Representa una vista en alzado de la herramienta de la invención donde la misma se encuentra en una posición de desbloqueo.Figure 1.- Represents an elevation view of the improved hand tool, object of the invention. The tool in question is in a locked or locked position. Figure 2.- Represents an elevational view of the tool of the invention where it is in an unlocked position.
DESCRIPCIÓN DE LA FORMA DE REALIZACIÓN PREFERIDADESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
Haciendo referencia a la numeración adoptada en las figuras, la herramienta manual perfeccionada comprende un brazo fijo 1 y otro móvil 2, incluyendo ambos respectivamente, una mordaza fija 3 y una mordaza móvil 4. El brazo fijo 1 constituye el cuerpo principal de la herramienta. La herramienta de la invención incluye un mecanismo de bloqueo o enclavamiento para asegurar la fijación por presión de una o varias piezas 5 situadas entre ambas mordazas 3 y 4. Ese mecanismo de bloqueo o enclavamiento se determina a partir de una biela 6 que se acopla articuladamente por un punto extremo 7 sobre un émbolo 8 que se conduce en un orificio guía 9 del brazo fijo 1. En cambio, el otro extremo de la biela 6 se acopla articuladamente sobre un punto intermedio 10 del brazo móvil 2, vinculándose también articuladamente ambos brazos 1 y 2 en un punto extremo 11.Referring to the numbering adopted in the figures, the perfected hand tool It comprises a fixed arm 1 and a movable arm 2, including both respectively, a fixed jaw 3 and a movable jaw 4. The fixed arm 1 constitutes the main body of the tool. The tool of the invention includes a locking or interlocking mechanism to ensure the pressure fixing of one or more parts 5 located between both jaws 3 and 4. That locking or interlocking mechanism is determined from a connecting rod 6 that is articulated by an end point 7 on a plunger 8 which is driven in a guide hole 9 of the fixed arm 1. Instead, the other end of the connecting rod 6 is articulatedly coupled on an intermediate point 10 of the movable arm 2, both arms being articulated jointly 1 and 2 at an extreme point 11.
Por otro lado, el brazo móvil 2 queda vinculado a un cilindro 12 solidario del émbolo 8 y en el cual se rosca la mordaza móvil 4.On the other hand, the movable arm 2 is linked to a cylinder 12 integral with the piston 8 and into which the movable jaw 4 is threaded.
El brazo móvil 2 incluye además una barra a modo de leva 13 que está articulada en un punto superior 14 de dicho brazo móvil 2, estando destinada dicha leva 13 para facilitar el desenclavamiento o desbloqueo del brazo móvil 2 y en general del conjunto de la herramienta de la invención. La mordaza fija 3, aunque forma parte integrante del brazo fijo 1 como una prolongación acodada, dicha mordaza fija 3 podría estar determinada por un elemento independiente a modo de postizo fijado al citado brazo fijo 1. Las dos mordazas 3 y 4 se encuentran enfrentadas, de tal manera que para situar la herramienta en una posición activa de bloqueo, será preciso bascular el brazo móvil 2 hasta que el mismo haga tope contra el brazo fijo 1, de tal forma que en este proceso, se desplazará el émbolo 8 conducido en el orificio guía 9 del brazo fijo 1 acercándose la mordaza móvil 4 a la mordaza fija 3, entre las cuales se encuentran las piezas a fijar 5 (figura 1). En esta posición de enclavamiento los dos puntos de articulación 7 y 10 de la biela 6 y también el punto de articulación 11 que vincula ambos brazos 1 y 2, se encuentran ventajosamente alineados, en una misma dirección.The mobile arm 2 further includes a cam-like bar 13 that is articulated at an upper point 14 of said mobile arm 2, said cam 13 being intended to facilitate the unlocking or unlocking of the mobile arm 2 and in general of the tool assembly of the invention. The fixed jaw 3, although it forms an integral part of the fixed arm 1 as an elongated extension, said fixed jaw 3 could be determined by an independent post-shaped element fixed to said fixed arm 1. The two jaws 3 and 4 are facing each other, in such a way that to place the tool in an active locking position, it will be necessary to swing the movable arm 2 until it stops against the fixed arm 1, so that in this process, the piston 8 driven in the guide hole 9 of the fixed arm 1 the mobile jaw 4 approaching the fixed jaw 3, among which are the pieces to be fixed 5 (figure 1). In this interlocking position the two articulation points 7 and 10 of the connecting rod 6 and also the articulation point 11 which links both arms 1 and 2, are advantageously aligned, in the same direction.
Por otra parte, para proceder al desbloqueo del conjunto de la herramienta se actuará sobre el tramo extremo inferior de la leva 13, de tal manera que el tramo opuesto de la misma presionará sobre el brazo fijo 1, con lo cual, se producirá instantáneamente el desbloqueo de la herramienta donde participa y ayuda también un resorte 15 establecido en el interior del orificio guía 9 del brazo fijo 1. Este resorte 15 hace tope por un extremo contra el émbolo 8 del brazo fijo 1 empujándolo hacia abajo, mientras que el extremo opuesto superior de ese resorte 15 hace tope contra un asiento 16 del brazo fijo 1 establecido en correspondencia con la parte de arriba del aludido orificio guía 9. En la posición de bloqueo de la herramienta, el resorte o muelle 15 queda comprimido, de manera que en la operación de desbloqueo, ese muelle ayudará en dicha operación.On the other hand, to unblock the tool assembly, the lower end section of the cam 13 will be actuated, so that the opposite section of the tool will press on the fixed arm 1, whereby the unlocking of the tool where a spring 15 is established and also helps inside the guide hole 9 of the fixed arm 1. This spring 15 stops at one end against the piston 8 of the fixed arm 1 by pushing it down, while the opposite end The upper part of that spring 15 stops against a seat 16 of the fixed arm 1 established in correspondence with the upper part of the aforementioned guide hole 9. In the locked position of the tool, the spring or spring 15 is compressed, so that in the unlocking operation, that spring will help in said operation.
La distancia entre las dos mordazas 3 y 4 se puede regular ventajosamente, según las necesidades, gracias a que la mordaza móvil 4 presenta una estructura a modo de tornillo que rosca en el cilindro 12 que hace la función de tuerca, aunque también podría realizarse de forma inversa. Esta mordaza móvil 4 roscada, desempeña el mismo cometido del tornillo de ajuste convencional de este tipo de herramientas de presión. The distance between the two jaws 3 and 4 can be adjusted advantageously, according to the needs, thanks to the fact that the movable jaw 4 has a screw-like structure that threads in the cylinder 12 that acts as a nut, although it could also be made of inverse form This 4 threaded movable jaw plays the same role of the conventional adjustment screw of this type of pressure tools.

Claims

REIVINDICACIONES
1.- HERRAMIENTA MANUAL PERFECCIONADA, del tipo que está configurada como una tenaza para la sujeción de piezas y que comprende dos brazos, uno fijo (1) y otro móvil (2), y dos mordazas, una fija (3) y otra móvil (4), incluyendo un mecanismo de bloqueo o enclavamiento; caracterizada porque el brazo fijo (1) que se constituye en el brazo principal o cuerpo de la herramienta, se articula con el otro brazo móvil (2) que se constituye como manilla, en un punto extremo (11), y lleva alojado dicho brazo fijo1.- PERFECTED MANUAL TOOL, of the type that is configured as a clamp for clamping parts and comprising two arms, one fixed (1) and another mobile (2), and two jaws, one fixed (3) and another mobile (4), including a locking or interlocking mechanism; characterized in that the fixed arm (1) that is constituted in the main arm or body of the tool, is articulated with the other mobile arm (2) that is constituted as a handle, at an extreme point (11), and has said arm housed permanent
(1) un cilindro (12) que puede desplazarse longitudinalmente con respecto a dicho brazo fijo (1) y en el cual se incorpora la mordaza móvil (2), pudiéndose así ajustar la herramienta al espesor de la pieza o piezas (5) que se desean sujetar.(1) a cylinder (12) that can move longitudinally with respect to said fixed arm (1) and in which the movable jaw (2) is incorporated, thus being able to adjust the tool to the thickness of the piece or pieces (5) that They want to hold.
2.- HERRAMIENTA MANUAL PERFECCIONADA, según reivindicación anterior, caracterizada porque en el extremo del brazo fijo (1) opuesto al de la articulación (11) con el otro brazo móvil (2), se configura la mordaza fija (3) que se opone a la mordaza móvil (4), pudiéndose encontrar con ella y aprisionar entre ambas la correspondiente pieza (5).2.- PERFECTED MANUAL TOOL, according to the preceding claim, characterized in that at the end of the fixed arm (1) opposite to the joint (11) with the other mobile arm (2), the fixed jaw (3) that opposes is configured to the movable jaw (4), being able to meet her and imprison the corresponding piece (5) between them.
3.- HERRAMIENTA MANUAL PERFECCIONADA, según reivindicaciones anteriores, caracterizada porque el brazo móvil (2) se articula por un punto intermedio (10), con un extremo de una biela (6) que por su otro extremo conecta y se articula en un punto extremo (7), con el cilindro móvil (12), trasmitiendo el movimiento de giro del brazo móvil3.- PERFECTED MANUAL TOOL, according to previous claims, characterized in that the movable arm (2) is articulated by an intermediate point (10), with one end of a connecting rod (6) that at its other end connects and articulates at a point end (7), with the movable cylinder (12), transmitting the turning movement of the movable arm
(2) a dicho cilindro (12) que se desplaza longitudinalmen- te, de modo que las articulaciones (7, 10 y 11) puedan llegar a alinearse y dejar el mecanismo enclavado e irreversible.(2) to said cylinder (12) that moves longitudinally, so that the joints (7, 10 and 11) can be aligned and leave the mechanism locked and irreversible.
4.- HERRAMIENTA MANUAL PERFECCIONADA, según reivindicaciones anteriores, caracterizada porque para desbloquear el mecanismo se ha previsto una leva (13) alojada en el brazo móvil (2), que se articula en un punto (14) de dicho brazo móvil (2).4.- PERFECTED MANUAL TOOL, according to previous claims, characterized in that a cam is provided to unlock the mechanism (13) housed in the mobile arm (2), which is articulated at a point (14) of said mobile arm (2).
5.- HERRAMIENTA MANUAL PERFECCIONADA, según reivindicaciones anteriores, caracterizada porque entre el brazo fijo (1) y el cilindro (12) se halla dispuesto un muelle (15) que queda comprimido siempre que la herramienta se encuentra en la posición de enclavamiento y que al mismo tiempo que se produce el desbloqueo desplaza al cilindro (12) para permitir la apertura de la herramienta. 5.- PERFECTED MANUAL TOOL, according to previous claims, characterized in that a spring (15) is arranged between the fixed arm (1) and the cylinder (12), provided that the tool is in the interlocking position and that at the same time that the unlocking occurs, it displaces the cylinder (12) to allow the tool to open.
PCT/ES2000/000074 1999-03-05 2000-03-01 Improved hand tool WO2000053373A1 (en)

Priority Applications (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP00906383A EP1075901B1 (en) 1999-03-05 2000-03-01 Improved hand tool
KR1020007012188A KR20010052295A (en) 1999-03-05 2000-03-01 Improved hand tool
JP2000603846A JP2002538013A (en) 1999-03-05 2000-03-01 Improved hand tool
DE60002404T DE60002404T2 (en) 1999-03-05 2000-03-01 IMPROVED HAND TOOL
BR0005256-6A BR0005256A (en) 1999-03-05 2000-03-01 Enhanced hand tool

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ESU9900591 1999-03-05
ES009900591U ES1042850Y (en) 1999-03-05 1999-03-05 PERFECTED HAND TOOL.

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2000053373A1 true WO2000053373A1 (en) 2000-09-14

Family

ID=8307763

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/ES2000/000074 WO2000053373A1 (en) 1999-03-05 2000-03-01 Improved hand tool

Country Status (7)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1075901B1 (en)
JP (1) JP2002538013A (en)
KR (1) KR20010052295A (en)
BR (1) BR0005256A (en)
DE (1) DE60002404T2 (en)
ES (1) ES1042850Y (en)
WO (1) WO2000053373A1 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20140203550A1 (en) * 2013-01-18 2014-07-24 Pfeiffer Vacuum Gmbh Connection apparatus

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI383862B (en) * 2011-03-01 2013-02-01 Wang Ming Yu Hydraulic lever for manual tool

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2397239A (en) * 1944-09-01 1946-03-26 Charles W Brown Wrench
US2466937A (en) * 1945-06-07 1949-04-12 Curtis J Downs Toggle actuated c-clamp
US2777347A (en) * 1954-10-27 1957-01-15 Jack J Sendoykas Self-adjusting toggle clamp

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2397239A (en) * 1944-09-01 1946-03-26 Charles W Brown Wrench
US2466937A (en) * 1945-06-07 1949-04-12 Curtis J Downs Toggle actuated c-clamp
US2777347A (en) * 1954-10-27 1957-01-15 Jack J Sendoykas Self-adjusting toggle clamp

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20140203550A1 (en) * 2013-01-18 2014-07-24 Pfeiffer Vacuum Gmbh Connection apparatus
US9695967B2 (en) * 2013-01-18 2017-07-04 Pfeiffer Vacuum Gmbh Connection apparatus

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR20010052295A (en) 2001-06-25
DE60002404D1 (en) 2003-06-05
DE60002404T2 (en) 2004-05-06
EP1075901B1 (en) 2003-05-02
ES1042850U (en) 1999-10-01
EP1075901A1 (en) 2001-02-14
ES1042850Y (en) 2000-02-16
JP2002538013A (en) 2002-11-12
BR0005256A (en) 2001-01-09

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