WO2000031661A1 - Systeme a plate-forme integree pour services d'informations - Google Patents

Systeme a plate-forme integree pour services d'informations Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2000031661A1
WO2000031661A1 PCT/CN1999/000200 CN9900200W WO0031661A1 WO 2000031661 A1 WO2000031661 A1 WO 2000031661A1 CN 9900200 W CN9900200 W CN 9900200W WO 0031661 A1 WO0031661 A1 WO 0031661A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
user
access
data
service
processing
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN1999/000200
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English (en)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Yihui Deng
Original Assignee
Shenzhen Liming Network Systems Co., Ltd.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shenzhen Liming Network Systems Co., Ltd. filed Critical Shenzhen Liming Network Systems Co., Ltd.
Priority to JP2000584410A priority Critical patent/JP2002530783A/ja
Priority to AU13725/00A priority patent/AU1372500A/en
Publication of WO2000031661A1 publication Critical patent/WO2000031661A1/fr

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Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F16/00—Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor
    • G06F16/90—Details of database functions independent of the retrieved data types
    • G06F16/95—Retrieval from the web
    • G06F16/957—Browsing optimisation, e.g. caching or content distillation

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to information technology, and in particular, to a comprehensive solution for electronic commerce, that is, an integrated information service platform system and method thereof, which is built on a telecommunication or other public communication platform, and serves as an intermediate layer for To provide information exchange and information services between multiple service providers and a large number of users in multiple access modes.
  • the platform system can reach the goal of ANY-TO-ANY, that is, it can obtain any information or any service by any access method.
  • E-commerce requires a combination of telecommunications services, computer network services, business services and consumers.
  • the traditional business service model needs to adapt to the development of e-commerce.
  • the relationship between traditional telecommunication service providers, business service providers, and business service consumers is changing.
  • Telecommunication services in the e-commerce generation need to be efficient, convenient, and flexible.
  • infrastructures such as transmission (such as SDH-synchronous digital sequence) and exchange (such as ATM) have made considerable progress.
  • transmission such as SDH-synchronous digital sequence
  • exchange such as ATM
  • commercial service providers and consumers have put forward higher requirements for telecommunication services, enabling businesses to Service providers can quickly and easily add service content, provide more service means, and require the use of all information terminals to get the relevant information and services they need.
  • the telecommunications infrastructure construction is moving towards unification or convergence, and the three networks (telecommunications network, broadcasting network, and computer network) and even multi-network integration will be realized.
  • the unification of IP-based information and service services It will be faster and more important.
  • Users refer to platform objects that can enjoy various services provided by the platform and can perform various operations using the platform, including individual users, home users, government employees, enterprises and institutions, etc.
  • the number of such objects is huge and the computer level is uneven.
  • the demand for information and services varies widely.
  • the network is used for the user to access the service provider, transmit the user's service request, and return the service result required by the user to the user.
  • the traditional information service method has the following problems:
  • the earliest information service application systems used the terminal-host method. This method actually has only one layer of conclusion. That is, the host is responsible for processing all transactions. The terminal only completes the input / output tasks of the operation instructions. The host computer, therefore, has poor portability and versatility of the application system and requires special maintenance.
  • a complete application system program consists of a server program and a client program, which run on the server and the client machine, respectively.
  • data streams are usually first sorted out according to specific application requirements, and then special development is performed.
  • Application systems that have been upgraded can only run in specific environments.
  • the application systems are independent of each other, and the repeated development and maintenance of the code are performed separately, resulting in a great waste of resources and extremely low efficiency.
  • Internet technology solves the problem of unified application of computer users (the user only needs a browser You can access all the services on the Internet), but the application development problem on the server side has not been completely solved, for the service provider, the problem still exists.
  • each service provider must purchase a complete set of communication means and develop corresponding application software, and maintain a corresponding technical development and technical support and maintenance team in order to maintain the daily To provide society with its corresponding information services.
  • China Merchants Bank and Industrial and Commercial Bank of China have to duplicate two sets of equipment, software, applications, and corresponding technicians and maintenance personnel. There is no doubt that this repeated allocation of equipment, personnel and technology has resulted in a waste of social resources.
  • due to the limited communication resources of a single service provider when a large number of users use the services of the same service provider, congestion and congestion will be caused.
  • a patent application of IBM Corporation EP97111728 (application date: July 10, 1997, title: Control of a telephone switching system over a digital information network) discloses a scheme for integrating a telephone switching system in a wide area network WA or a local area network LAN
  • the object of the present invention is to provide a comprehensive information service platform system with unified access, unified management, and unified application, and a method thereof.
  • the system is a comprehensive solution for electronic commerce.
  • This system can reach the so-called "6 A (Anytime, Anywhere, Any access, Any content, Any services, for Anybody”), that is, any time, any place, any access method, so that any object can Get any information and enjoy any related services. That is, it can reach the goal of ANY-TO-ANY, that is, it can obtain any information or any service by any access method.
  • It uses a network platform to integrate various business or service systems, Various participants (; customers, service providers) and various business links link together to achieve e-commerce, provide users with rich and convenient service access and multiple Service options.
  • the present invention provides an integrated information service platform system, including: an access unit, connected to a user terminal via a transmission network, and configured to allow multiple user terminals to access in multiple access modes to receive users from the user terminal via the transmission A service request input from a network, and converting the service request into data in a uniform form, and connecting to a service provider processing system via a transmission network to transmit data, wherein the user has a user identification code; a management unit for using The unified interface manages and controls the operation of each part of the platform system, and receives unified form data from the access unit, and verifies the identity and authorization of the user according to the user identification code; the application unit includes at least one middleware, Each middleware is used to execute a specific application processing function.
  • the application unit selects the corresponding middleware for the service request for processing, and passes the processing result to the access unit and the transmission network. Return to the user; where the access unit, management unit and application unit Interconnect to transmit data.
  • the platform system is based on Intemet (Internet) or Intranet (Intranet).
  • the data in the unified form may be data of the IP protocol, or data of other protocols.
  • the management unit in the system includes multiple management middlewares for performing processing of basic management functions that are not related to the access terminal and specific services; the access unit includes multiple access middlewares for executing Processing related to the access terminal; the application unit includes a plurality of service middleware for performing specific service processing and generating a processing result.
  • the present invention also provides a method for providing an integrated information service platform, including: accessing multiple user terminals in multiple access modes to receive a service request input by a user from a user terminal via a transmission network, and converting the service request Is a unified form of data, and is connected to each service provider processing system via a transmission network to transmit data, where the user has a user identification code; uses a unified interface to manage and control applications and operations, and receives the unified Form data, verify the identity and authorization of the user according to the user identification code; provide at least one middleware, each middleware is used to perform a specific application processing function, and after the user authentication passes, request for the service The corresponding middleware is selected for processing, and the processing result is returned to the user via the transmission network.
  • the platform is based on the Internet or an intranet.
  • the data in the unified form may be data of the IP protocol or other protocols.
  • the platform system is centered on information and services, eliminating restrictions on time, region, access method or terminal for business service providers and consumers, and finally achieving 6A or ANY-TO-ANY.
  • the platform system realizes unified access, unified management and unified applications.
  • the platform system establishes connections with other public and professional networks (including telecommunications networks, radio and television networks, and computer networks) through standard interfaces to achieve interoperability among network users and terminal sharing of network information services.
  • the platform system realizes unified information exchange and information services.
  • any user request in a different format will be converted into a unified format request and the platform system will submit it to the service provider for processing.
  • the returned uniform format result will be converted to different formats according to different access methods and sent to the user's terminal.
  • Unified management is to solve system management problems at two levels of users and system resources.
  • users need only one unified verification and authorization to access various applications and services of the platform system, and charge all services at a charge Policies for billing management, on the other hand, can centrally configure, maintain, and manage all hardware devices and software applications in the system.
  • System resources include users, service providers, network equipment, terminals, applications, etc. Different objects have different attributes for the platform system.
  • the platform system uses a unified browser interface for different objects to manage and unified management. It can guarantee the automation of the system, unattended operation and remote maintenance.
  • the so-called unified application solves the complicated application problems.
  • the wide variety of information service requirements leads to bottlenecks in application development.
  • Internet technology solves the problem of unified application of computer users (users can access all services on the Internet with only a browser), but it does not completely solve the problem of application development on the server side. If the various services are simply mixed together, it will cause great inconvenience to users.
  • the platform created such a mechanism to enable rapid application generation and adapt to the access requirements of various terminals, including automatic conversion on protocols and data specifications.
  • FIG. 1A shows a schematic diagram of an embodiment of an integrated information service platform system of the present invention
  • FIG. Figure IB shows a schematic diagram of an example of interconnection of multiple integrated information service platform systems of the present invention at the metropolitan level
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the integrated information service platform system of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 shows a schematic diagram of the units of the integrated information service platform of the invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a logical structure of a unit of the integrated information service platform of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 shows a module-level logical structure diagram of a unit of the integrated information service platform of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram showing a logical structure of an access unit in an embodiment of the integrated information service platform system of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 shows a dial-up access diagram of an access unit in an embodiment of the integrated information service platform system of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of computer network access of an access unit in an embodiment of the integrated information service platform system of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 shows a schematic diagram of a broadband power grid access of an access unit in an embodiment of the integrated information service platform system of the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 shows a schematic diagram of device connection of an access unit ACU in an embodiment of the integrated information service platform system of the present invention.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram showing the logical structure of a management unit in an embodiment of the integrated information service platform system of the present invention.
  • 12A-12D show examples of management interfaces of an embodiment of the integrated information service platform system of the present invention.
  • 13A-B show the relationship between the management module and the console of the MAU of an embodiment of the integrated information service platform system of the present invention.
  • FIG. 13C shows a schematic diagram of the software structure of the management unit as an example.
  • FIG. 14 shows a schematic diagram of the device connection of the MAU in one embodiment of the integrated information service platform system of the present invention.
  • FIG. 15 shows a schematic diagram of a logical structure of an application unit of an embodiment of the integrated information service platform system of the present invention.
  • 16A-16B show examples of service navigation and personalization interfaces of the navigation and characterization module (NPM) of the application unit of an embodiment of the integrated information service platform system of the present invention.
  • NPM navigation and characterization module
  • 16C-16D show the application of an embodiment of the integrated information service platform system of the present invention.
  • FIG. 17 shows a schematic diagram of device connection of an application unit APU of an embodiment of the integrated information service platform system of the present invention.
  • FIG. 18 is a schematic diagram showing an application hierarchy of an embodiment of the integrated information service platform system of the present invention.
  • FIG. 19 is a schematic diagram showing a middleware set of an embodiment of the integrated information service platform system of the present invention.
  • FIG. 20 shows a business service business process of the integrated information service platform system of the present invention.
  • Figure 21 shows a schematic diagram of an example of three-city platform networking.
  • FIG. 1A shows a schematic diagram of an embodiment of the integrated information service platform system of the present invention.
  • This platform system is also called LISP / 6A (Limmg Integrated Service Platform / 6 A), and it consists of three parts: access unit (ACU), management unit (MAU), and application unit (APU).
  • ACU access unit
  • MAU management unit
  • APU application unit
  • Access unit ACU is used to implement network access and gateway conversion.
  • ACU is a distributed communication system that connects commercial service providers and commercial service users to LISP / 6A through different transmission networks such as telecommunications networks, radio and television networks, and computer networks, and implements protocol conversion for non-data access networks. , Such as voice / data (TCP / IP), data (TCP / IP) / voice, etc.
  • ACU is also used between LISP / 6A,
  • MAU is used to implement management of LISP / 6A.
  • MAU is a distributed integrated management system. Through integrated management, it manages system resources and business resources of LIPS / 6A in a unified manner, including network management, system management, user management, and billing management.
  • APU is used to implement the application integration environment of LISP / 6A.
  • APU is an integrated system based on TCP / IP protocol, open and supporting multi-layer Client / Server applications, and quickly realizes integration of business service hosting and proxy application access.
  • MAU multi-layer Client / Server applications
  • commercial service providers can use LISP / 6A All access methods or terminals provide services to all users. Users can also choose different access methods or terminals to enjoy all related services provided by LISP / 6A.
  • FIG. 1B illustrates a schematic diagram of an embodiment of multiple integrated information service platform systems of the present invention interconnected at the metropolitan level.
  • LISP / 6A is an open, linearly expandable system. Its three units can be expanded separately as needed, and each unit is cascaded through a network switching matrix; two or more metro LISP / 6A platforms can be interconnected through ACU units to form greater coverage Cover LISP / 6A platform with service range.
  • the integrated information service platform system of the present invention is established in each city by using the existing communication infrastructure, and the LISP / 6A platform is interconnected with a communication network. Its expandability is sufficient to cover the entire country, even across national boundaries, and its service scope is also unlimited. .
  • the construction and operation of the platform system takes the metropolitan area as the basic service unit, and the LISP / 6A platform or the LISP / 6A platform is interconnected with other service networks in different regions, and the services beyond the metropolitan area are achieved through user roaming services.
  • the service extension capacity of LISP / 6A can be unlimited, due to cultural background, infrastructure, region and time limit, information and business services have relative regional characteristics. Therefore, LISP / 6A uses cities as the basic unit for construction. It is more reasonable to comply with the 80/20 principle, that is, 80% of local users and service providers in each city, and 20% of users roaming or coming from outside, but this is not an absolute principle. Examples of geographical restrictions are as follows:
  • the main scope of consumers' activities is centered on the city where they live or work; the main service facilities used in daily life are in cities. Such as shopping malls, hospitals, banks, movie theaters, etc .; service content and service requirements vary from region to region; telecommunications networks, radio and television networks, and computer networks are all based on cities; the scope of telecommunications infrastructure is usually based on cities. Basic area.
  • FIG. 2 shows a schematic diagram of an embodiment of the integrated information service platform system of the present invention.
  • the access unit of the platform system is connected to the computer network, the telecommunications and telephone network, and the radio and television network via the transmission network.
  • Multiple types of user terminals of different types are connected to the access through multiple access methods.
  • Unit in which, networked notebook PCs and desktop PCs are accessed via computer networks; telephones and faxes are accessed via telecommunication telephone networks, home PCs, PDAs, and handheld PCs are accessed via MODEM (modem) and telecommunication telephone networks; telephones, home PCs, and televisions Access via STB (; set-top box) and CABLE-MODEM via Guangdian Power Grid.
  • MODEM modem
  • STB set-top box
  • CABLE-MODEM Guangdian Power Grid
  • the access unit is connected to various service provider systems via the transmission network to transmit data, for example, to the securities trading and information service system, the real estate transaction and information service system, the government agency service system, and other business service systems. .
  • the access unit also performs gateway conversion to convert user requests into data in a unified form. It can be data based on the IP network, such as IP data, or data of other protocols.
  • the management unit of the platform system uses a unified interface to manage and control the resources of each part of the platform system, and to verify and authorize the user's identity.
  • the application unit provides basic services, managed services, and proxy services (described in detail below). For basic services and managed services, After that, the corresponding application middleware is selected for processing the service request, and the processing result is returned to the user via the access unit and the transmission network; for the proxy service, the user request is preliminarily processed and transmitted to the corresponding service provider.
  • the system processes and returns the processing result of the service provider system to the user terminal via the access unit and the transmission network.
  • the access unit, the management unit, and the application unit are connected to each other to transmit data.
  • FIG. 3 shows a schematic diagram of the units of the integrated information service platform of the invention.
  • each of the above LISP / 6A units consists of three basic modules: a processing module, an information exchange module, and a power module.
  • the processing module is responsible for completing the task processing of the unit;
  • the information exchange module is responsible for the internal communication exchange of this unit and the communication with the other two units;
  • the power module is responsible for the power distribution, power failure protection and cooling of the unit.
  • the information exchange module provides switched Ethernet (10JVQ, Fast Ethernet (100M), and Gigabit Ethernet (1000M) interfaces, and also has the ability to upgrade to 155M ATM (asynchronous transfer mode) and 622M ATM interfaces.
  • the power module provides 220V ⁇ 240V, 50 / 60Hz AC power supply.
  • the information exchange module and power module can be universal modules for each unit.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the logical structure of the units of the integrated information service platform of the present invention, showing the logical relationship between the unit modules.
  • the access unit ACU of the LISP / 6A is responsible for network communications and gateways, connecting commercial service providers and commercial service consumers to the LISP / 6A, and MAU is responsible for the management of the LISP / 6A, including user and service provider authentication.
  • Grant, etc., APU provides specific services, including basic services, hosting services, agency services and navigation services.
  • the user submits a service request to LISP / 6A through ACU, and MAU authenticates the user. If it is a commercial service hosted by a commercial service provider, or the basic service of LISP / 6A, the APU is authorized to provide services to the user; if not, the service is provided through AIM. Authorized service providers provide services.
  • FIG. 5 shows a module-level logical structure diagram of a unit of the integrated information service platform of the present invention.
  • a user accesses LISP / 6A through ACU, first various unified terminals and access network protocols are uniformly converted to, for example, IP (Internet Protocol) through a gateway, and then the service request is forwarded to the MAU for user identity. Verification, secondly, the MAU grants to the user, and finally, the APU provides the user with its personalized service according to the MAU's grant to the user.
  • IP Internet Protocol
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a logical structure of an access unit in an embodiment of the integrated information service platform system of the present invention.
  • the access unit ACU includes an information exchange module, a processing module, and a power module.
  • the information exchange module is responsible for the interconnection of the network equipment of this unit and the networking with other units
  • the power supply module is responsible for the power supply of all the equipment of this unit
  • the processing module is the core component of this unit.
  • the ACU processing module is divided into two parts: communication network access processing and gateway conversion processing.
  • the ACU consists of an information exchange module (NSM), a terminal access module (TAM), a network access module (NAM), a data network dedicated line access module (LAM :), a voice data conversion module, a CVDM, and a fax data conversion module (FDM). ), A data service module (DSM) and a power supply module (PSM).
  • NSM information exchange module
  • TAM terminal access module
  • NAM network access module
  • LAM data network dedicated line access module
  • FDM fax data conversion module
  • DSM data service module
  • PSM power supply module
  • the communication network access processing section provides multiple types of network interfaces to implement multiple communication network accesses.
  • the access processing part of ACU communication network includes PSTN / ISDN access module (TAM), computer network access module (LAM) and broadcasting network access module (NAM).
  • TAM PSTN / ISDN access module
  • LAM computer network access module
  • NAM broadcasting network access module
  • the transmission network includes FRN DDN / ATM.
  • TAM is used to access personal terminals such as telephones, fax machines, and computers.
  • LAM is used to access computer networks (such as the Internet) based on TCP / IP or ATM protocols.
  • NAM is used to connect to the broadcasting network using HFC. Table 1 shows the configuration of the ACU access processing module.
  • the gateway conversion processing section provides multiple heterogeneous network conversions.
  • the ACU gateway conversion part includes a telephone voice / data module (VDM :), a fax / data module (FDM :), and a data service module (DSM :).
  • VDM uses ordinary telephones as the information terminals of LISP / 6A to realize the conversion between voice and network data of LISP / 6A, and converts the DTMF signals sent by the telephones into TCP / IP-based commands and requests, and translates the results. Into voice feedback to the user.
  • FDM uses ordinary fax machines as the information terminals of LISP / 6A to realize the conversion between fax and LISP / 6A network data, and converts DTMF signals and G3 / G4 fax commands sent by fax machines into TCP / IP-based commands and Request and translate the results into G3 / G4 fax feedback to the user.
  • DSM uses a computer as the LISP / 6A information terminal to implement computer or computer network access.
  • Table 2 shows the configuration of the ACU gateway conversion processing module.
  • Table 3 shows the characteristics of each module of the access unit ACU.
  • the access methods of the ACU unit are divided into three types according to the nature of the access users, namely dial-up access; computer network dedicated line access; radio and television network access; and the three access processing modules of the ACU respectively. These are described separately below.
  • FIG. 7 shows a dial-up access diagram of an access unit in one embodiment of the integrated information service platform system of the present invention.
  • the access method is dial-up access, which supports PSTN / ISDN dial-up.
  • the user uses a telecommunication telephone dial-up network and is handled by TAM.
  • TAM automatically transfers to the corresponding gateway according to different user terminals. If the user terminal is a telephone, TAM transfers to the VDM gateway. If the user terminal is a fax machine, TAM transfers to the FDM gateway. If the user terminal is a computer, then Transfer to DSM processing.
  • the access port uses E1 and can also support V5.1 and V5.2 access network standard access ports.
  • FIG. 8 shows a schematic diagram of computer network access of an access unit in an embodiment of the integrated information service platform system of the present invention.
  • the access method is to use a dedicated line for computer network access.
  • Users use data dedicated line networks such as DDN / FRN / PSDN, which are processed by the LAM.
  • the LAM converts the telecommunications interface into a terminal equipment interface and connects with the DSM.
  • the access end supports major wide area ports.
  • FIG. 9 shows a schematic diagram of a broadband power grid access of an access unit in an embodiment of the integrated information service platform system of the present invention.
  • the access method is radio and television network access.
  • users In addition to the data dedicated line network, users generally use fiber optic direct access.
  • Common network protocols include Ethernet, Fast Ethernet, FDDI, ATM, etc., which are processed by NAM.
  • the main terminals of the WAN access are televisions and computers. Generally, they are accessed through the front end of the local cable TV station of the WAN. They support typical WAN and LAN ports.
  • connection between the service provider system and the access unit uses the computer network access method described above, and a data dedicated line network is used.
  • This dedicated line network can be a virtual private network.
  • connection between the ACU unit and other units is based on the network protocol, mainly TCP / IP, and has the ability to use other network protocols such as ATM and IPX at the same time.
  • the ACU uses NAM, LAM, and TAM to connect with users and service providers, and the information exchange module (NSM) to connect with other LISP / 6 A units.
  • NAM information exchange module
  • NSM can also be connected to other units and used for
  • the access is divided into dial trunk access, dedicated line access, and fiber access.
  • Dial-up trunk access uses digital lines.
  • Typical interfaces are E1 or V5 (V5.1 and V5.2) interfaces (electrical signals:), including voice signals and signaling signals, provided by the telephone company's tandem office switch.
  • Private line access uses WAN private line access.
  • Typical interfaces are PSDN DDN FRN / ATM, and the transmission rate is E1 or Nx64K, or even E3, OC-3, etc.
  • the access module of the ACU is NAM and LAM, and the output is connected to the DSM.
  • the main network protocol is TCP / IP, which supports other network protocols, such as ATM, IPX, SNA, and so on.
  • Digital information transmitted by optical fiber through optical fiber can be multimedia information (such as optical fiber connected to cable TV HFC), or network information (such as SDH optical fiber ring or DDN optical fiber), which supports high-speed and large-capacity transmission. (E3) above, directly connect to DSM that provides high-speed port after access.
  • the ACU can be composed of one unit or multiple units. When composed of multiple units, multiple units are cascaded through their respective information exchange modules to form an access cluster.
  • the access cluster and LISP / 6A other The connection of the unit only needs to pass the information exchange module therein. In this way, the user capacity of the platform system is easy to expand, so as to accommodate a large number of user access.
  • FIG. 10 shows a schematic diagram of device connection of an access unit ACU in an embodiment of the integrated information service platform system of the present invention.
  • the NSM is connected to the internal equipment of the ACU, while providing a network interface to the MAU and APU.
  • NSM has two models: NSM2000 and NSM5000.
  • NSM2000 uses Cisco's Ethernet switch Catalyst2900 and supports up to 24 10M / 100M switching interfaces.
  • NSM5000 uses Cisco's Catalyst5000 series switches, supports up to hundreds of 10M / 100M switching interfaces, has the ability to upgrade to 1000M switching interfaces and ATM switching interfaces (155M or 622M), and can realize the exchange of ATM ports and Ethernet ports.
  • TAM is an intelligent queuing machine.
  • the programmable intelligent queuing machine of Excel or Summa4 can be selected.
  • TAM has two models: TAM2000 and TAM4000.
  • TAM2000 selects Excel programmable intelligent queue machine, which can support up to 2000 lines
  • TAM4000 selects Summa4 intelligent queue machine, supports up to 4000 lines, and can be configured as required. Both models support Signaling No. 7 SS7 at the same time.
  • VDM includes two models: VDM120 and VDM300.
  • VDM120 is formed by an industrial control PC installed with four Dialogic E1 voice cards, supports 120 lines, has a Pentium CPU and Windows NT operating system, and supports China No. 1 signaling.
  • VDM300 is a high-availability voice processing system based on a SunSPARC workstation. It can install 1 to 13 Dialogic El voice cards and support up to 390 lines.
  • FDM has two models: FDM30 and FDM120.
  • the FDM30 is formed by an industrial control PC with an E1 fax card installed and supports 30-line faxing.
  • the FDM120 can be extended by the FDM30, with 4 E1 fax cards installed.
  • DSM120 is Cisco's access server AS5300, which supports a maximum of 120 lines of access.
  • DSM720 is Cisco's access server AS5800, which supports up to 720 line access.
  • DSM7000 uses Cisco's large router Cisco7500, which can support 64K-155Mbps ports, and can be configured according to actual usage.
  • DSM10000 uses Cisco's backbone router GSR12000, which supports 155IV! ⁇ 622M port, the port can be configured according to the actual situation.
  • NAM has a model: NAM3000.
  • NAM3000 is a Canadian company of Newbridge
  • the port uses optical fiber and directly connects to the corresponding port of DSM.
  • the connection ports between NAM3000 and DSM are E1 and E3. LAM and NAM are the same.
  • PSM has only one model: PSM5000, which uses APC's 5KW rack UPS to provide uninterrupted, stable and pure 220V AC power supply for ACU.
  • Table 4 shows the ACU hardware configuration used in one embodiment of the access unit shown.
  • Table 4 ACU hardware configuration table
  • FIG. 11 shows a management unit in an embodiment of the integrated information service platform system of the present invention Schematic diagram of the logical result.
  • the MAU unit includes three parts: an information exchange module, a processing module, and a power module.
  • the information exchange module is responsible for the interconnection of the network equipment of this unit and the networking with other units
  • the power supply module is responsible for the power supply of all the equipment of this unit
  • the processing module is the core component of this unit.
  • the MAU processing module includes three parts: system resource management, business resource management, and management console.
  • the system resource management part manages all the basic resources of the ACU, APU, and MAU itself to ensure the normal operation of the entire LISP / 6A.
  • System resource management includes network management module (NMM) and system management module (SMM).
  • NMM is used for LISP / 6A network equipment management.
  • SMM is used for system management of LISP / 6A, such as operating system, database, application software, system software service classification, billing scheme, business process, rapid generation of new business, service log, start / stop, etc.
  • the business resource management section manages the business service resources of the ACU and APU. Includes User Management Module (UMM) and Billing Management Module (BMM).
  • UMM User Management Module
  • BMM Billing Management Module
  • the BMM calculates tariffs for business users and business service providers for all billed services according to tariff standards according to service logs such as business strategy, access method, business service type, time period, and calling number, and processes the corresponding accounts.
  • the management console is the master console of the MAU. It uses a three-tier Client / Server application architecture (described below) to control and manage all management modules.
  • the management interface of MAU is realized through the browser.
  • the management function of MCC can be managed by multiple management terminals through authorization.
  • FIGS. 12A-12D show examples of the management interface of one embodiment of the integrated information service platform system of the present invention.
  • a unified management interface of the management unit MAU is implemented in a browser manner, wherein FIG. 12A shows a management interface for a system administrator to manage platform systems located in different cities. The system administrator You can choose the city where the platform you want to manage is located. As long as you get the authorization, the system administrator can manage the platform system of any city.
  • FIG. 12B shows a management interface selected by a system administrator for system resource management, including system management and network management; and business resource management, including user management and billing management.
  • Fig. 12C shows an example of a management interface of a user management system that performs user management.
  • Fig. 12D shows an example of a management interface for setting user authorization in the user management system.
  • the platform includes multiple databases, such as a user information database (each system directory / member database), a billing information database (logs / intermediate results / charges), and application system parameters (; settings Settings / status) and system operating parameters (settings / status) database, storing and processing user information, billing information, application configuration information, and system configuration information of the entire system, and receiving and providing data to the user management module through database access middleware , Billing module, system management module and network management module, and finally monitor through the general console.
  • a user information database each system directory / member database
  • billing information database logs / intermediate results / charges
  • application system parameters ; settings Settings / status
  • system operating parameters settings / status
  • FIG. 13C is a diagram showing a software structure of a management unit as an example.
  • the user database is used to store user data and service processing processes and results.
  • the user data includes user identification information, user authorization information, user account information, and the like.
  • the user identification information includes a user identification code pre-allocated for each user. .
  • the management unit receives data in a uniform form, such as IP data, from the access unit, and the management unit includes a verification and authorization unit for identifying and The authorization information verifies the identity and authorization of the user; the recording unit is used to store the service processing process and the result in a record database; and the charging unit is used to charge the service enjoyed by the user according to a predetermined charging standard.
  • the verification and authorization unit may also be connected to a third-party authentication center, the third-party authentication center verifies the identity and authorization of the user, and returns the verification result to the verification unit.
  • Adopting such a unified verification unit or a third-party certification center for verification and authorization can effectively ensure network security and information security.
  • existing security technologies can be used, which will not be described in detail here.
  • Table 5 shows a characteristic table of a management unit of an embodiment of the integrated information service platform system of the present invention.
  • the MAU network communication channel is NSM.
  • NSM In addition to connecting MAU internal devices, NSM can also be connected to other units and cascaded for MAU to expand system capacity and processing capacity.
  • MAU's NSM is the same as ACU's NSM.
  • FIG. 14 shows a schematic diagram of a device connection of a MAU according to an embodiment of the integrated information service platform system of the present invention.
  • the MUA is composed of an information exchange module NSM, a management console module MCC, a system resource management module (NMM and SMM), a business resource management module (UMM and BMM), and a power module PSM.
  • NSM and PSM are the same as the corresponding modules of ACU.
  • MCC has a model: MCC1000.
  • the MCC1000 consists of an industrial-controlled Pentium PC, which uses Windows NT operating system and runs the main console software or browser.
  • UMM has a model: UMM3000.
  • the hardware configuration is the same as the NPM3000.
  • the central office is responsible for user-related verification and authorization requests submitted by the access unit and application unit, and records and statistics the user's operations.
  • BMM has two models: BMM3000 and BMM7000.
  • the hardware configuration is the same as the NPM3000 and NPM7000.
  • users and services are billed in real time or on a regular basis, and grants are controlled based on the results of billing.
  • NMM has a model: NMM3000.
  • the hardware configuration is the same as the NPM3000. Monitor and maintain the operation of the entire network, discover hidden hardware and software hazards in the entire system in time or in advance, and provide complete operation and maintenance records.
  • SMM has a model: SMM3000.
  • the hardware configuration is the same as the NPM3000.
  • the configuration information, user information, and application process information of the management system are used by the user server, application server, and network management server.
  • Table 6 shows a hardware configuration example of the MAU of one embodiment of the integrated information service platform system of the present invention.
  • FIG. 15 shows a schematic diagram of a logical structure of an application unit of an embodiment of the integrated information service platform system of the present invention.
  • the APU unit includes three parts: information exchange module, processing module and power module.
  • the information exchange module is responsible for the interconnection of the network equipment of this unit and the networking with other units
  • the power supply module is responsible for the power supply of all the equipment of this unit
  • the processing module is the core component of this unit.
  • the APU processing module is divided into three parts: hosted application, integrated application, and navigation application.
  • the hosted applications section includes the Basic Application Module (BAM) for LISP / 6A and the Application Module (HAM) hosted by a commercial service provider.
  • BAM is a set of application modules, including WWW, mail, FTP, news, chat, fax, voice hotline, Call Center (Customer Service Center) and so on.
  • HAM is an application module managed by a commercial service provider, and has been incorporated into the management system of LISP / 6A. It is entrusted by the LISP / 6A operator to manage and maintain it.
  • WWW hosting virtual hosting
  • enterprise hosting ⁇ Call Center hosting securities trading business hosting, etc.
  • the integrated application part consists of an application integration module (AIM).
  • AIM is a collection of middleware that provides commercial service integration for commercial service providers who are unwilling to accept hosting services. That is, the service of commercial service providers is integrated into the LISP / 6A management system through AIM, and services are provided to all authorized users through ACU To support business service providers, such as billing and settlement.
  • the navigation application part consists of the LISP / 6A Navigation and Characterization Module (NPM).
  • NPM provides navigation services for all commercial resources, system resources, and customer assistance resources of LISP / 6A, and provides users with a personal service interface based on user habits and specific information. Including voice navigation and WWW navigation.
  • FIGS. 16A and 16B show examples of service navigation and personalization interfaces of the navigation and characterization module (NPM) of an application unit of an integrated information service platform system of the present invention. Among them, FIG. 16A is the upper half and FIG. 16B is the lower half, which shows the service categories that the user has applied for, such as securities trading, online shopping, online banking, real estate, online entertainment, and personal secretaries. SZ123 stands for username. Users can choose any one of them and use corresponding services, such as securities trading and shopping.
  • 16C and 16D show examples of an application interface of a securities transaction service of an application unit of an embodiment of the integrated information service platform system of the present invention.
  • the user can select the required transaction service on this interface, the platform sends the user's transaction request to the corresponding securities dealer's trading system for processing, and displays the returned transaction result to the user.
  • the platform system can also provide hosting services, that is, the service provider does not need to build its own system, but applies to directly build its own service processing application in the platform system, and can set the service processing according to its own requirements.
  • Table 7 shows a characteristic table of the APU of one embodiment of the integrated information service platform system of the present invention.
  • Table 7 APU characteristics table
  • the APU network communication channel is NSM.
  • NSM can also pull other units and cascade for APU to expand system capacity and processing capacity.
  • the NSM of the APU is the same as the NSM of the ACU.
  • FIG. 17 shows an application unit of an embodiment of the integrated information service platform system of the present invention
  • the APU consists of an information exchange module NSM, a service navigation module NPM, a basic service module BAM, a managed service module HAM, an application integration module AIM, and a power module PSM.
  • NSM and PSM are the same as the corresponding modules of ACU.
  • NPM consists of three models: NPM1000, NPM3000, and NPM7000.
  • NPM1000 is formed by an industrial control PC server, which provides voice navigation and personalized services.
  • the NPM3000 consists of a Compaq Proliant6500 rack server, which provides WWW navigation and personalized services, uses Windows NT operating system, and supports 50,000 to 100,000 account opening users.
  • NPM7000 by one A Compaq AlphaServer4100 rack server was formed to provide WWW navigation and personalized services. It adopts Windows NT operating system and supports more than 100,000 account opening users.
  • BAM consists of two models: BAM3000 and BAM7000.
  • BAM3000 and BAM7000 hardware configurations are the same as NPM3000 and NPM7000 respectively, and provide the most basic service content for LISP / 6A, including WWW, email, FTP, NEWS, CHAT, voice hotline, Call Center, etc.
  • HAM consists of two models: HAM3000 and HAM7000.
  • the hardware configuration of HAM3000 and HAM7000 are the same as NPM3000 and NPM7000 respectively. They are commissioned by commercial service providers and provided by LISP / 6A, such as WWW hosting (; virtual hosting), commercial information distribution, corporate telephone exchange hosting, and securities market release. Wait.
  • AIM consists of two models; AIM3000 and AIM7000.
  • the hardware configuration of AIM3000 and AIM7000 is the same as that of NPM3000 and NPM7000, respectively.
  • the service application of the commercial service provider is integrated by LISP / 6A. Among them, AIM bears the authentication, authorization, recording, and billing of your users.
  • the commercial service provider is responsible for the final processing of user services. . Including online securities trading, online paging center, online banking, online shopping, online booking, etc.
  • Table 8 shows a hardware configuration table of the APU of one embodiment of the integrated information service platform system of the present invention.
  • Table 8 APU hardware configuration table
  • FIG. 18 shows a schematic diagram of application layer structure of an embodiment of the integrated information service platform system of the present invention.
  • the client layer is formed by the client terminal.
  • the user uses a computer to use an Internet browser.
  • Other terminals use its basic features, such as the voice of a telephone and DTMF (dual-tone multi-frequency) signals.
  • the middle layer consists of the gateway part of the ACU, the commercial resource management part of the MAU, and the NPM of the APU.
  • the service layer consists of APU's BAM, HAM and AIM and related commercial service provider agency services.
  • FIG. 19 is a schematic diagram showing the characteristics of the middleware collection of one embodiment of the integrated information service platform system of the present invention.
  • the management unit of the integrated information service platform system of the present invention includes a plurality of management middlewares for performing processing of basic management functions independent of the access terminal and specific services.
  • the access unit includes a plurality of access middlewares for executing Processing related to the access terminal;
  • the application unit includes multiple service middlewares, which are used to perform certain service processing and can generate processing results.
  • the so-called middleware usually refers to such a program or module, which has reusability, is used to generate the final customer application, can be called, and solves problems such as data portability and security.
  • the application programs of the access unit, management unit, and application unit all exist in the form of middleware, and form a middleware set to form a middle layer. This forms the three-tier or multi-tier Client / Server complex described above.
  • the LISP / 6A application part is a series of software sets that implement the functions of the LISP / 6A, that is, a middleware set.
  • the access middleware an interface gateway with the telecommunication access network, which connects various telecommunication accesses to the platform data network in a unified manner
  • management middleware provides basic platform middleware to other platform middleware on the platform data network Public management services, such as user management, limit management, billing management, application management, etc .
  • Application middleware implement a specific type of service on the platform data network, on the basis of application access middleware and platform management middleware Function or operation.
  • Web-based graphics Information release video information release (real-time or historical on-demand, broadcast, etc.), video conference (VC;), WebChat, WebMail, WebNews, WebPaging, WebFax, bank transfer, online payment, etc.
  • the platform application system is an application system that implements some relatively opposing and relatively complete services on the platform. Usually, there are a series of solutions for a certain industry. Specific end users can use the platform application to quickly maintain the application generation system. Tools (usually performed through a web browser) are self-configuring and maintaining.
  • the integrated information service platform of the present invention can quickly construct and generate a final application system in a simple and intuitive manner.
  • Each unit of LISP / 6A has a large number of software function modules, which can complete various functions of the platform through cooperation and mutual invocation.
  • the Microsoft COM / DCOM distributed application structure is adopted as the application specification of the entire LISP / 6A to ensure the flexibility, scalability and scalability of the entire system.
  • the application is composed of multiple basic functional units. Through the combination of these functional units, a complete application process is formed. These functional units can and can only complete a specific action. Although these functional units are composed of more specific statements or operations, for platform applications, these functional units are the smallest units that cannot be subdivided.
  • the application of the platform is divided into small functional units to form a unified collective, or a middleware set.
  • An application process is an ordered collection of middleware according to business requirements.
  • the application functions of LISP / 6A are determined by the business requirements, access terminals, and middleware collection. All specific applications are an organic combination of these three elements to form a three-dimensional three-dimensional space, which can be described by a magic cube, such as Figure 19 shows.
  • Each small cube in the Rubik's Cube represents a characteristic of LISP / 6A.
  • service 3 represents the securities service
  • access terminal 2 represents the phone
  • middleware 2 represents user authentication
  • middleware 3 represents fund inquiry
  • M 322 represents a user who accesses LISP / 6 A via a telephone for securities trading services.
  • M 323 indicates that a user accesses LISP / 6A through a telephone to conduct fund inquiry for securities trading services.
  • M ⁇ Each square in the figure is represented by M ⁇ .
  • M ( ⁇ ) Z represents medium
  • the middleware is not related to specific services and terminals, or the middleware does not have any separate features of services and terminals, but is common to all applications. If X ⁇ 0 or Y ⁇ 0, ⁇ ⁇ indicates that the block is composed of middleware ⁇ + ⁇ service characteristics + ⁇ access terminal, and , terminal characteristics are application access specifications that platform applications should follow.
  • the application access specification is reflected in the interaction between different access terminals and a certain service.
  • the inputs required by different applications should be formulated according to the different access terminals. Different inputs can be converted into the same format for M () () ⁇ call; At the same time, convert the result returned by Mo into a format acceptable to the access method.
  • the management middleware includes verification middleware, billing middleware, and record middleware for processing; while the service processing of the securities transaction requested by the user is initially processed by the corresponding securities transaction service middleware, and the user requests It is sent to the designated securities dealer system for processing through the access unit and transmission network, and the returned result is sent to the user terminal.
  • the corresponding application programs in the modules constituting each unit of the platform can be formed in the form of this middleware, so that the application of the platform system becomes a unified organic whole.
  • FIG. 20 shows a business service business process of the integrated information service platform system of the present invention.
  • LISP / 6A accesses various terminals through ACU, and at the same time, all protocols are unified to, for example, TCP / IP through ACU's gateway, so that users only use terminals to enter information and present service results.
  • the user inputs a user request through the access unit, and the UMM of the management unit recognizes and verifies the user's identity according to the user identification code. After confirming that the user has the authorization to use a service, the authorized UMM user can use the Services. Then, the user can select according to his / her own habits in the navigation and personalized interface, such as the interface shown in FIG. 16A.
  • Business service business processes mainly include identity verification, authorization, navigation, and personalization, and services. Each operation is recorded in the log library for billing and business statistics.
  • the software function modules of each unit of the LISP / 6A exist in the form of COM, and the mutual calls between the function modules are implemented by the DCOM standard.
  • COM / DCOM component technology is a cross-platform solution.
  • COM / DCOM component implementations on the Sum Solaris platform have been delivered.
  • COM component implementations based on the Digital Unix platform and DEC Open VMS platform have entered the beta testing phase (September 1998 Month), will be released soon, and versions based on HP-UX, SGI IRIX, IBM AIX and other platforms are also planned.
  • the third one is, for example, Software AG of the United States has launched a COM / DCOM component implementation named EntireX, which can support Sun Solans, Digital Umx (64-bit), HP-UX, AIX, Linux, OS / 390 (MVS Open Edition), BS2000, and VSE, among others, EntireX for Lmux is provided for free.
  • EntireX can support Sun Solans, Digital Umx (64-bit), HP-UX, AIX, Linux, OS / 390 (MVS Open Edition), BS2000, and VSE, among others.
  • LISP / 6A needs to connect with other systems that do not support the COM / DCOM specification, it can use "Bridge" technology to interconnect and communicate.
  • object-oriented components other than COM / DCOM is mainly OMG's Corba technology.
  • Third-party independent software developers have been selling transparent bridge tools between the two to ensure coexistence and interoperability.
  • all units of the LISP / 6A adopt industry standards, and each unit can be cascaded to expand the system capacity.
  • the console can be placed inside each unit as required, or it can be placed outside. When placed outside, provide an anti-static and stable management workbench.
  • FIG. 21 shows an example of platform networking using three cities as an example.
  • three cities, A, B, and C all establish LISP platforms on the basis of their metropolitan telecommunication networks, and the optical fibers in the middle of each platform are connected in ATM mode.
  • the local platform queries the platform where the user opened the account to verify the user's identity.
  • the verification result is returned to the local platform and the user.
  • the user obtains the service result from the local platform.
  • the user can also Get services provided on the platform of the account opening platform or the platform of other cities through the local platform.
  • the integrated information service platform system of the present invention takes the metropolitan area as the basic service area, and establishes a unified and comprehensive mechanism for access, management, and application on the urban communication basic platform (; telecommunications or other public communication platform)
  • the information service platform provides custody services to commercial service providers through the custody mechanism, provides fast and standardized business implementation services to commercial service providers through the service agency mechanism, and provides users or consumers with comprehensive services, such as security verification, authorization, and accounting. Fees, transaction affairs, office, shopping, securities trading and clearing management.
  • LISP / 6A deepens telecommunication services, not only can provide value-added services quickly, but more importantly, Provides a fast business service implementation platform, business service providers can quickly implement or host corresponding business services, consumers can easily and completely use all access methods or information terminals to obtain the required information and services, adding value to traditional telecommunications services, Business services are more professional, cheap and popular, and consumers are more at ease.
  • USP / 6A is not only used to establish advanced large-scale e-commerce systems, but also used to interconnect and unify various business systems, such as telecommunications computer service business systems: 163/169, voice special service business systems: 168/160/180 / 189, etc., as well as the development and interconnection of new services: ISDN services, broadband multimedia services, cable TV data services, etc.
  • LISP / 6A is an e-commerce platform that arbitrarily exchanges various information and services. It provides integrated management of information services for various users. It systematically solves the access, management and application integration from business service consumers to providers. Wait for all links. From the user's perspective, the user does not need to care about the network physical layer such as the transmission network, switching network, and access network, or even the terminals and applications used. He only needs to focus on his own needs: information and services. From the perspective of the service provider, the service provider does not need to care about system resource management, user management, billing management, roaming management, etc., and does not need to care about how users actually access it. The service provider only needs to focus on the information and information it needs to provide.
  • the service can be developed, and the specific management is managed by the LISP / 6A operator, either through hosting or through an agent. At the same time, various users are connected to the LISP / 6A operator for unified management. From the perspective of telecommunication service providers, through the construction and operation of LISP / 6A, its telecommunication services have been greatly deepened. At the same time, almost all basic networks have been integrated through service business through LISP / 6A. With the integration of the three networks and even multiple networks, the development space for new telecommunications services has become infinite.

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Abstract

L'invention concerne un système à plate-forme intégrée pour services d'informations qui comprend une unité d'accès connectée à un système de traitement offrant des services adressés à des utilisateurs via un réseau de transmission, ce qui rend une pluralité de terminaux utilisateurs accessibles. Ces terminaux prennent en charge la demande de service déposée par les utilisateurs et convertissent cette demande en données uniformes pour la plate-forme. Ce système comprend aussi une unité de gestion destinée à utiliser une interface uniforme, recevoir les données précitées ainsi que vérifier et autoriser l'accès des utilisateurs; une unité d'application formée d'au moins un composant intermédiaire exécutant une fonction de traitement d'application prédéterminée, destinée à sélectionner un composant intermédiaire correspondant à une demande de service en vue d'un traitement, à renvoyer les résultats traités à l'unité d'accès en vue d'une conversion puis à l'utilisateur. Grâce à Internet et Intranet qui sont les supports de ce système, grâce à l'accès uniforme, à la gestion et à l'application assurés, ce service d'informations n'est pas, à la différence des services connus à ce jour, limité dans le temps, ni confiné à une région ou un accès spécifique.
PCT/CN1999/000200 1998-11-23 1999-11-23 Systeme a plate-forme integree pour services d'informations WO2000031661A1 (fr)

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JP2000584410A JP2002530783A (ja) 1998-11-23 1999-11-23 統合化情報サービスプラットフォームシステムおよびその方法
AU13725/00A AU1372500A (en) 1998-11-23 1999-11-23 A comprehensive information service platform system and method thereof

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