WO1999051828A1 - Structure for mounting panel to building skeleton wall surface - Google Patents

Structure for mounting panel to building skeleton wall surface Download PDF

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Publication number
WO1999051828A1
WO1999051828A1 PCT/JP1999/001456 JP9901456W WO9951828A1 WO 1999051828 A1 WO1999051828 A1 WO 1999051828A1 JP 9901456 W JP9901456 W JP 9901456W WO 9951828 A1 WO9951828 A1 WO 9951828A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
panel
frame
mounting
wall
building
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP1999/001456
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Shigeo Akita
Toshiaki Oshima
Takamasa Sekiguchi
Original Assignee
Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation filed Critical Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation
Priority to EP99909314A priority Critical patent/EP0999315A1/en
Priority to AU28556/99A priority patent/AU2855699A/en
Publication of WO1999051828A1 publication Critical patent/WO1999051828A1/en

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/88—Curtain walls
    • E04B2/90—Curtain walls comprising panels directly attached to the structure
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/0801—Separate fastening elements
    • E04F13/0803—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements
    • E04F13/0805—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements with additional fastening elements between furring elements and the wall
    • E04F13/0808—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements with additional fastening elements between furring elements and the wall adjustable in several directions one of which is perpendicular to the wall

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a panel mounting structure on a building frame wall, and more particularly, to a mounting structure for mounting a plurality of, for example, profile frame integrated panels serving as interior walls or exterior walls to a building frame wall, for example.
  • the outer walls of buildings such as buildings are configured by attaching shape frame integrated panels that have been manufactured in advance in factories or the like from the viewpoints of mass, weather resistance, workability, and the like.
  • shape frame integrated panels that have been manufactured in advance in factories or the like from the viewpoints of mass, weather resistance, workability, and the like.
  • an extremely excellent shape frame integrated panel as disclosed in, for example, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 9-291649 is provided.
  • This profile-frame-integrated panel has since been further improved, and as a result, has been given high praise as an exterior wall material of buildings from various aspects, particularly from the viewpoints of weather resistance, workability, and aesthetics.
  • the profiled frame integrated panel has metal sheets 3 laminated on both sides of a substrate 2 made of a nonmetallic material.
  • the panel main body 4 is formed into a rectangular flat plate shape, and a profile frame 5 that is attached to the peripheral edge of the panel main body 4 to protect the peripheral edge of the panel main body 4 and cover the opening of the panel is assembled.
  • the profile frame 5 includes a support portion 5a that is fixed by being joined to the back surface of the panel main body 4, an enclosing frame portion 5b that encloses the periphery of the panel main body 4, and a support portion 5a described above. It consists of a mounting leg 5 attached to a building that stands almost vertically, and a mounting flange 5 d formed by bending the tip of the mounting leg 5 c outward of the panel body 4. Have been.
  • the profile frame 5 is assembled to the panel body with the peripheral edge of the tunnel body 4 sandwiched between the support portion 5a and the frame edge of the holding frame portion 5b.
  • the profiled frame integrated panel 1 having such a configuration is usually attached to the skeleton wall of a building as follows. That is, as shown in Fig. 16, An angle member 6 for mounting the frame-frame integrated panel 1 is previously installed in a lattice shape. One profile-frame integrated panel 1 is arranged for one section of the grid.
  • the two flange portions 5 d of the opposing profile frames 5 of the two profile frame integrated panels 1 arranged adjacent to each other are brought into close contact with the surface 6 a of one angle material 6, and this is And so on.
  • the space between the adjacent frame-frame-integrated panels 1 serves as a joint.
  • a backup material 8 and a waterproof sealing material 9 are disposed thereon as a countermeasure against water stoppage and appearance.
  • a joint gasket 10 is further arranged on the waterproof sealing material 9 as shown in FIG.
  • the angle members 6 are preliminarily installed in a lattice shape on the building frame wall, and the angle members 6 are supported by the frame frame 5. Since the flange 5 d of the mounting leg 5 c rising almost vertically from the part 5 a was attached with screws 7, the preparation work for attaching the panel 1 with the profile frame to the building frame wall, There was a lot of work such as installing the angle members 6 on the wall of the skeleton, and there was a problem that it took too much time and effort.In addition, when solving such a problem, when mounting the panel with integrated profile frame on the wall of the building skeleton We considered various mounting structures to facilitate the preparation work for the building, but now we will consider a structure in which a large number of profile frame integrated panels attached to the building frame wall can be partially replaced for reform. It is very difficult, difficult der to satisfy both requirements of ivy.
  • An object of the present invention is to solve such a conventional problem.
  • the present invention facilitates a preparation work when a plurality of panels serving as an exterior wall or an interior wall are attached to a building wall of a building. It is also an object of the present invention to provide a panel mounting structure on a wall of a building body, which allows a panel at any position to be partially removed and easily replaced with a new panel after installation of the panel. Disclosure of the invention
  • the present invention is a panel mounting structure on a building frame wall, and has the following configuration to solve the above-mentioned technical problem. That is, the present invention provides a In a mounting structure in which a panel that is attached to a body to form a wall surface is mounted on a skeleton wall of a structure, when the panel is mounted on the skeleton wall of the structure, at least an upper portion and a lower portion of a back surface facing the skeleton wall are provided.
  • a plurality of panels are mounted on the building wall, almost corresponding to the joints between the panels, with horizontal spacing.
  • the lower end of the upper panel receives the lower end of the pin hanging from the lower reinforcing member and Is its movement by inserting the formed hole regulations, also the upper end of the lower panel is characterized in that it is fixed by fastening the upper reinforcing profile and adjusts play Bok detachably.
  • the panel mounting structure of the present invention on the wall of the building frame is composed of the essential components described above, but is also established when the components are specifically as follows.
  • the specific component is characterized in that the adjustment plate supported by the mounting bracket is movably mounted along the wall of the building frame.
  • the receiving plate supported by the mounting bracket is movably mounted on the mounting bracket.
  • the support portion of the mounting bracket supporting the adjusting plate is located at the joint between the panels, and the upper reinforcing member and the adjusting plate are attached and detached. It is characterized in that the fastening means that can be fastened can be fastened and released from the outside of the panel via joints.
  • the panel in the panel mounting structure on the wall of the building frame according to the present invention, includes a panel main body made of a laminated composite material, a support portion joined and fixed to the back surface of the panel main body, and the panel main body.
  • An integral frame frame comprising a plurality of frame frames attached to each peripheral edge of the panel main body and comprising a holding frame portion for enclosing the peripheral edge. It is characterized by.
  • the “panel body” of the panel integrated with the profiled frame is a base made of nonmetallic material.
  • a composite plate in which metal sheets are laminated on both sides of a plate or a composite plate in which metal sheets are laminated on both surfaces of a honeycomb structure made of metal, fiber material, or the like can be used.
  • the profile frame and the reinforcing profile for protecting the peripheral portion of the panel body are desirably composed of an extruded metal material, particularly preferably an aluminum material.
  • a mounting steel such as an angle material is installed on the wall of the building as in the related art, and the leg is vertically raised from the support portion of the section frame.
  • a plurality of fragmentary mounting brackets are fixed to the wall of the building frame with anchor bolts, etc., and these mounting brackets are provided with reinforcement provided at the top and bottom of the back of the panel.
  • each mounting bracket when a plurality of panels are installed vertically on the building wall of the building, are spaced horizontally on the building wall almost corresponding to the joints between the panels. It is attached.
  • Each of the mounting brackets connects and supports the lower end of the upper panel and the upper end of the lower panel of two vertically adjacent panels separated by the mounting bracket.
  • the mounting bracket has horizontal flanges at the top and bottom, respectively, and The receiving plate and the adjustment plate are movably mounted on the surface of the flange.
  • the lower end of the upper panel receives the lower end of the pin hanging from the lower reinforcing member and is inserted into a hole formed in the plate to restrict its movement.
  • the upper end of the lower adjustment panel is connected to the upper reinforcing member.
  • the adjustment plate are fixed by being detachably fastened with a bolt.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view showing a structure for attaching a profile frame integrated panel to a wall of a building frame according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing the profile-frame integrated panel attached to the wall of the building frame shown in FIG. 1 by the profile-frame integrated panel mounting structure.
  • FIG. 3 is a rear view showing the back surface of the profile-frame integrated panel attached by the structure for attaching the profile-frame integrated panel to the wall of the building frame shown in FIG.
  • Fig. 4 is an explanatory view of the attachment process showing the procedure for attaching the profile frame integrated panel to the wall of the building frame using this attachment structure.
  • FIG. 5 is an explanatory view of an attaching process showing a procedure for attaching the profile frame integrated panel to the wall of the building frame using this attaching structure.
  • FIG. 6 is an explanatory diagram of an attaching process showing a procedure for attaching the profiled frame integrated panel to the wall of the building frame using this attaching structure.
  • FIG. 7 is a process explanatory diagram showing a mounting process of removing and replacing an appropriate position of a profile frame-body panel attached to a wall surface of a building frame by the mounting structure of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a process explanatory view showing a mounting process of removing and replacing an appropriate position of a profile frame-body panel attached to the wall of the building frame by the mounting structure of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic perspective view showing a structure for attaching a frame-frame-integrated panel to a wall surface of a building frame according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic perspective view showing a structure-integrated panel mounting structure on a building frame wall according to still another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view of the structure for attaching a frame-frame integrated panel to the wall of the building frame shown in FIG.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic perspective view showing a structure for mounting a frame-frame-integrated panel to a wall of a building frame according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 13 clearly shows the cap screwed onto the mounting bolts used in the panel-frame-integrated panel mounting structure shown in Figure 12 on the building frame wall. It is the obtained partial sectional view.
  • FIG. 14 is a schematic perspective view showing a structure-integrated panel mounting structure on a wall surface of a building frame according to still another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 15 is a perspective view showing an adjustment plate with a bent portion used in the profile frame integrated panel mounting structure shown in FIG.
  • FIG. 16 is a partially enlarged cross-sectional view showing a conventional frame-frame-integrated panel mounting structure.
  • FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing an attachment structure (hereinafter, simply referred to as an attachment structure) 20 of a frame-integrated panel on a building frame wall according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing a profile frame integrated panel attached to a building frame wall.
  • FIG. 3 is a rear view showing a back structure of the profile frame integrated panel attached to the building frame wall according to this embodiment by the structure for attaching the profile frame integral panel, and Figs. 4 to 6 illustrate this mounting structure.
  • Fig. 7 and Fig. 8 show the steps for attaching the frame-integrated panel to the wall of the building using the method.
  • FIG. 9 is a process explanatory view showing an attaching process of removing and replacing a member at the position of FIG.
  • This mounting structure 20 includes a number of profiled frame integrated panels 40.
  • the frame-integrated panel 40 includes a panel body 43 formed by laminating a metal sheet 42 on both sides of a substrate 41 made of a non-metallic material to form a rectangular flat plate.
  • the frame body 43 is attached to the periphery of the panel body 43 to protect the periphery of the panel body 43 and to cover the opening.
  • the shape frame 44 is made of aluminum material, and a supporting portion 44 a that is fixed by being joined to the back surface of the panel body 43, and a holding frame portion 44 b that surrounds the periphery of the panel body 43. Are integrally formed. Further, the profile frame 44 includes a joint groove forming wall portion 4 c that projects beyond the support portion 44 a in a direction substantially opposite to the holding frame portion 4 4 b. In the profile frame 44 of the profile frame integrated panel 40 arranged adjacently, 44 c cooperates with the opposing joint forming wall to partition and form the joint groove.
  • the profile frame 44 is attached to the panel body 43 with an adhesive and a peripheral edge of the panel body 43 sandwiched between the support portion 44a and the frame edge of the holding frame portion 44b. blind It is fixed using rivets (not shown).
  • the profile frame 44 does not have a relatively long mounting leg that rises almost vertically from the support portion 44a as in the prior art.
  • the costly material frame can be made relatively small, and the cost can be reduced.
  • upper, lower, left, and right reinforcing profiles 45 are fixed to the back surface of the profile frame integrated panel 40 along the peripheral edge thereof by blind rivets (not shown). ing. Further, between the left and right reinforcing profiles 45, three reinforcing profiles 45 are further fixed in parallel to the back surface of the profile frame integrated panel 40 in a similar manner. As is clear from FIG. 3, when viewed in plan, the whole of the reinforcing members 45 has a ladder shape. The connecting portions of the reinforcing members 45 are fixed to each other using screws 46 or the like.
  • the ladder-shaped reinforcing profiles 45 are provided in order to increase the surface strength of the profile-frame integrated panel 40.
  • the reinforcing members 45 located at the top and bottom are important elements that are also used for mounting on the wall of the building.
  • These reinforcing members 45 are made of aluminum and have a U-shaped cross section as clearly shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, and are fixedly adhered to the back surface of the frame integral panel 40.
  • Two reinforcing ribs 47 are formed on the inner surface of the side walls 45b, 45 that rise substantially at right angles from both ends of the wall 45a along the longitudinal direction thereof at intervals. From the free ends (side edges opposite to the fixed walls) of the side walls 45b, 45c: in the reinforcing members 45, a flange 45d slightly projects inward at a substantially right angle. .
  • This mounting bracket 21 is a U-shaped steel piece that has flanges 21 b and 21 c extending horizontally from the upper and lower edges of a rectangular board 21 a that is in close contact with the building frame wall. Is formed.
  • a long slot 23 is formed in the center of the board 21a of the mounting bracket 21 in the longitudinal direction, and the mounting bracket is formed so that the anchor bolts 22 are relatively inserted into the slots 23. Attach the nut 21 to the wall of the building frame, insert a washer or the like into the anchor bolt 22 if necessary, and screw the nut 24 to fix it.
  • the reason for forming the slot 23 in the board 21a of the mounting bracket 21 is as follows.
  • the center of the mounting bracket 21 is aligned with the joints of the profile frame integrated panel 40 (horizontal joints) that are aligned as vertically as possible. ) must be coincident with the center.
  • the anchor bolts 22 need to be accurately driven into such predetermined positions.
  • the reinforcing bar inside the structure may interfere with it and cannot be driven into the specified position. In such a case, the bar is slightly shifted upward and downward.
  • the mounting bracket 21 can be adjusted up and down within the length range of the slot 23, so that the center of the mounting bracket 21 is substantially aligned with the center of the horizontal joint. It can be mounted on the wall of the building frame.
  • the upper flange portion 21b of the mounting bracket 21 is formed with two elongated holes 25 long in the lateral direction, and the upper surface thereof has a flat plate-like shape approximately the same width as the upper flange portion 21b. Plate 26 is placed. The length of this receiving plate 26 is longer than that of the upper flange 21b, so that if one end is aligned with one end of the upper flange 21b, the other end will be It will protrude from the other end of 21b.
  • the receiving plate 26 has a position corresponding to the elongated hole 25 of the upper flange portion 2 1b when one end of each is aligned on the upper flange portion 2 1b.
  • a long hole 26a is formed in a direction intersecting with 5, i.e., in the front-rear direction as viewed in FIG. 1, and a long hole 26b in the lateral direction is formed at a portion protruding from the upper flange portion 21b. Each is formed.
  • the length of the adjustment plate 29 is longer than that of the lower flange 21c. Therefore, the adjustment plate 29 is attached with both ends protruding from the lower flange portion 21b.
  • the adjusting plate 29 is attached to the lower surface of the lower flange portion 21c so that both ends protrude, the adjusting plate 29 is located at a position corresponding to the elongated hole 28 of the lower flange portion 21c.
  • a long hole 30 which is long in the direction intersecting with the direction, ie, in the front-rear direction as viewed in FIG. 1, is formed at one end on both ends protruding from the upper flange portion 21b.
  • a bolt through hole 32 is formed on the other side.
  • the bolt screw hole 31 provided on one protruding part protruding from one end of the lower flange 21c is aligned with the hole drilled in the adjustment plate 29. It is constructed by welding nuts so that Then, after the adjusting plate 29 is disposed on the upper surface of the lower flange portion 21c, the bolt 33a is inserted from below into the oblong holes 28, 30 crossing each other, and from above. Nuts 33b are screwed together and tightened.
  • Anchor bolts 22 are designed to be narrow, and the anchor bolts 22 are positioned at predetermined intervals in the horizontal direction, at the positions corresponding to the center of the horizontal joints, that is, the space between the profile frame integrated panels 40 vertically adjacent to each other based on the design drawing. It is driven in.
  • the U-shaped mounting bracket 21 is fixed to the wall of the building frame using the anchor bolts 22 and simultaneously attached to the upper and lower flanges 21b and 21c of each mounting bracket 21.
  • the receiving plate 26 and the adjusting plate 29 are respectively fixed as described above.
  • the profile frame integrated panel 40 includes a reinforcing profile 45 attached to the back surface of the panel body 43 in a ladder shape, in particular, a profile frame integrated panel 40.
  • the mounting bolts 34, 35 are attached to the reinforcing members 45, which are located on the upper and lower parts when installed on the wall surface, in a number corresponding to each mounting bracket 21.
  • the mounting bolts 3 4 to be attached to the upper reinforcing member 45 are mounted so as to penetrate the side walls 45 b, 45 c that rise almost at right angles from both ends of the fixing wall 45 a of the reinforcing member 45. Can be At this time, the bolt holes formed in the lower side wall 45c are located in the grooves between the two parallel reinforcing ribs 47 formed on the inner surface.
  • a rotation stopping body that fits tightly between the reinforcing ribs 47 is located at a position where the bolt insertion hole formed therewith is aligned with that of the side wall 45c. Are located. Then, the mounting bolt 34 is screwed into the bolt insertion hole and the screw hole of the rotation stopper from the lower side of the side wall 45 c, and then, after the nut is screwed into the reinforcing member 45, It penetrates upward through a bolt insertion hole formed in the side wall 45b. The mounting bolt 34 is firmly fixed to the lower side wall 45c by tightening a nut screwed thereto.
  • the mounting bolts 35 attached to the lower reinforcing members 45 are fixed in exactly the same manner as the above-described mounting bolts 34 only by reversing their directions. That is, the bolt 35 passes through a bolt insertion hole formed in the upper side wall 45 b and fits tightly between two parallel reinforcing ribs 47 formed on the inner surface thereof. After the nut is screwed into the reinforcing member 45, it is penetrated downward through a bolt hole formed in the lower side wall 45c. The mounting bolt 35 is attached to the upper side wall 45 b by tightening the nut screwed to it. Firmly fixed.
  • the frame-integrated panel 40 to which the mounting bolts 34, 35 are fixed at the positions corresponding to the mounting brackets 21 in the upper and lower reinforcing members 45 is lifted by appropriate means. Then, insert the end of the bolt 35 obliquely as shown in FIG. 4 into the elongated hole 26 b of the receiving plate 26 as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. While lowering the lower end of the lower frame 0 until it comes into contact with the upper end of the adjacent lower frame frame integrated panel 40, the frame frame integrated panel 40 is set up almost vertically. As a result, the upper end of the mounting bolt 34 fixed to the upper reinforcing member 45 is attached to the lower flange 21c of another mounting bracket 21 located at the top of this panel 40. It comes directly below the bolt insertion hole 32 in the fixed adjustment plate 29.
  • the profile frame integrated panel 40 is pulled up straight up as a whole, and the upper end of the mounting bolt 34 attached to the upper reinforcing profile 45 is attached to the lower flange 21c of the mounting bracket 21. Insert the nut 36 into the bolt insertion hole 32 of the fixed adjustment plate 29, and screw in the nut 36 two times. When the nut 36 is rotated in the tightening direction, the profile frame integrated panel 40 is lifted upward through the mounting bolts 34.c As a result, the accurate spacing between the adjacent lower profile frame integrated panel 40 is achieved. That is, a horizontal joint is formed.
  • the profile frame integrated panel 40 is fixed to the wall of the structure body such that the upper side thereof is suspended by the plurality of mounting brackets 21.
  • the profile frame integrated panels 40 are successively attached to the upper portion in a similar process.
  • the lower side of the profile frame integrated panel 40 is, as is clear from the above-mentioned configuration, the lower end of the mounting bolt 35 fixed to the lower reinforcing profile 45 and the upper flange of the mounting bracket 21. It is only inserted through the elongated hole 26b of the receiving plate 26 fixed to 21b.
  • one of the plurality of frame-frame-integrated panels 40 which are neatly arranged and attached to the wall of the building frame, is damaged for some reason, and the replacement procedure when only one of the panels is replaced is simply described. Will be described. First, remove the upper and lower two mounting brackets 21 that hold the frame frame integrated panel 4 ⁇ to be replaced from the building wall.
  • the mounting bracket 21 is removed by inserting a Hako spanner S from the joint between the profiled frame integrated panels 40 and screwing it to the anchor bolts 22. It is done with removing.
  • the two upper and lower mounting brackets 21 become the seat plate 3. Deviate from 8.
  • the two upper and lower mounting brackets 21 whose fastening with the anchor bolts 22 have been released in this way can be lowered by the margin of the slot 23 through which the anchor bolts 22 are inserted.
  • Panels with integrated profile frames 40 are only at the joints at the lower end ⁇ d Go down. As a result, a relatively large gap (a gap corresponding to the space between two joints) is formed between the profile frame integrated panel 40 to be replaced and the profile frame integrated panel 40 above the panel.
  • the upper and lower two profile frame integrated panels 40 are attached to the lower end of the lower profile frame integrated panel 40 by the mounting bolts 35 at the lower end of the receiving plate 26.
  • the part inserted in b is used as a fulcrum, and the upper part is separated from the wall of the building by tilting while pulling the upper part largely toward you, and both mounting brackets 21 are removed from the anchor bolts 22.
  • the mounting bracket 21 may be removed while the connecting bracket 21 is still connected to the upper part of the profile frame integrated panel 40 to be replaced, or the profile frame integrated panel 40 may be removed at this stage. May be.
  • the new shape frame integrated panel 40 to be replaced with the removed shape frame integrated panel 40 is attached in a process reverse to the above-described removal process for replacement. In this way, it is possible to easily replace only the arbitrary shape frame integrated panel 40, which is attached to the wall of the building frame in a neat manner, with a new shape frame integrated panel 40.
  • a groove is formed as a joint groove (portion) by the crevice forming wall portion 4 c.
  • a weather-resistant seal is press-fitted as a countermeasure against water stoppage and appearance improvement, or a conventional backup material and its backing material are used.
  • a waterproof sealing material is placed on the top, and sometimes a joint gasket is further placed on the waterproof sealing material.
  • the lower end of the profile frame integrated panel 40 is attached to the mounting bolt 35 attached to the lower reinforcing member 45 by the upper flange portion 2 of the mounting bracket 21.
  • the receiving plate 26 fixed to 1b was inserted into the elongated hole 26b.
  • Such a structure may have another configuration as shown in FIG. In other words, the receiving plate 120 fixed to the upper flange portion 21b of the mounting bracket 21 has a notch portion cut out from its side instead of the elongated hole 26b. It can be. Further, a special locking pin 122 can be used instead of the mounting bolt 35 mounted on the lower reinforcing member 45. As is apparent from FIG.
  • the locking pin 122 has a large-diameter shaft portion 122a having a diameter substantially the same as the width of the notch portion 122, and an upper portion of the large-diameter shaft portion is formed.
  • the smaller diameter shaft portion 1 2 2 b is smaller than that.
  • the mounting bolt 3 5 or the locking pin 1 2 2 can be easily inserted from the side by slight lateral movement without being inserted from above.
  • the large-diameter shaft 1 22 a will be elongated slot 26 b or notch when the profile frame integrated panel 40 is in the normal mounting position. Since it is located at 1 2 1, the lower end of the profile frame integrated panel 40 is prevented from moving forward and backward, however, when the profile frame integrated panel 40 is completely lowered to remove it, Since the small-diameter shaft portion 1 2 2b is located in the elongated hole 26 b or the cutout portion 121, when the profile frame integrated panel 40 is inclined as shown in Fig. 8, the inclination can be increased. . Further, FIG.
  • FIG. 10 shows a panel mounting structure (hereinafter simply referred to as a panel mounting structure) 200 on a wall surface of a building frame according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • the mounting bracket 21 is provided with an anchor bolt on the wall surface of the building frame substantially corresponding to the joint between the panels 40 as in the embodiment shown in FIG. Fixed by two two.
  • the difference from the embodiment shown in FIG. 1 is that, as shown in FIG. 11, the mounting position of the mounting bracket 21 on the frame wall substantially corresponds to the joint between the panels 40. However, the point is that the lower horizontal flange 21c is attached to the joint almost at the center or slightly below the joint.
  • receiving plates 201 are bolted through elongated holes 25, 201a having different directions. It is fixed so that the position can be freely adjusted by 202 a and nut 202 b.
  • a cutout portion 202c is formed on a side portion of the receiving plate 201 projecting laterally from the upper horizontal flange portion 21b of the mounting bracket 21.
  • the lower end of the notch portion 202c penetrates through the mounting bolt 35 attached to the lower reinforcing member 45 as a locking bolt (pin), and enters the notch portion 202c.
  • the movement in the direction is restricted.
  • an adjusting plate 203 is provided with bolts 204a through elongated holes 28, 203a having different directions. The position is fixed by double nuts 204b.
  • a cutout portion 203 b is formed on a side portion of the adjustment plate 203 projecting laterally from the lower horizontal flange portion 21 c of the mounting bracket 21.
  • the upper end of the mounting bolt 205a attached to the upper reinforcing member 45 is inserted into the notch 203b, and the mounting bolt projects upward from the notch 203b.
  • a double nut 205 b is screwed into the screw shaft portion of the 2005 a, thereby being fixed to the adjustment plate 203.
  • the upper end of the panel 40 is connected to the lower horizontal flange 2 1 c via the adjustment plate 203 fixed by the mounting nut 205 a and the double nut 205 b, in other words, the mounting bracket.
  • the lower horizontal flange portion 21 c of the mounting bracket 21 is located substantially at the center of the joint portion or at a position slightly lower than the joint portion.
  • the upper nut of the panel 40 is fixed to the mounting bracket 21 and the double nut 205 b and the adjusting plate 203 are fixed to the lower horizontal flange 21 c.
  • the double nut 203 a is located in the joint between the panels 40.
  • the nut 205 is screwed to the mounting bolt 205a also on the lower side of the adjustment plate 203. I have. Therefore, the adjustment plate 203 is fixed by being sandwiched between the nut 205c and the double nut 205b.
  • the nut 205c When installing the panel 40, the nut 205c should be inserted into the gap between the joints until the correct position of the panel 40 is determined. It can be easily and firmly fixed by turning and then inserting a spanner and tightening the double nut 205b.
  • the other configuration is basically the same as that of the embodiment shown in FIG. 1, and the description of the other configuration is omitted.
  • FIG. 12 shows a panel mounting structure (hereinafter simply referred to as a panel mounting structure) 300 on the wall surface of a structural body according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • the mounting bolt whose lower end penetrates into a cutout portion 202c formed on the side of the receiving plate 201, as a locking bolt (pin).
  • a bottomed cylindrical cap 301 is screwed and attached to the lower end of 35.
  • This cap 301 has a flange 301a at the upper end as shown in Fig. 13 and the outer diameter of the outer surface gradually decreases from the upper part (the flange 301a side) to the lower part. It is tapered so that The taper formed on the outer peripheral surface of the cap 301 has an outer diameter at an intermediate portion in the longitudinal direction of the tape so that the outer diameter is substantially equal to the width of the notch portion 202c formed in the receiving plate 201. Designed. Therefore, when the cap 301 screwed into the lower end of the mounting bolt 35 as shown in FIG. 12 is inserted into the notch 202 c, the height of the cap 301 is reduced. In the vicinity of the middle part, the notch 202c is tightly locked.
  • the cap 301 has an axially formed screw hole 301b with an opening at the top, and the lower end of the mounting bolt 35 is screwed relatively to the screw hole 301b. As a result, the cap 301 is attached to the attachment bolt 35.
  • a cap 301 is formed from a material such as rubber or synthetic resin.
  • the mounting bolt 35 and the notch portion 202c of the receiving plate 201 are tightly locked, so that the front and rear direction at the lower end of the panel 40 (construction frame (The direction facing the wall) can be regulated without any interference.
  • cap 301 Another advantage of using such a cap 301 is that, even when several types of mounting bolts 35 having different diameters are used, several types of caps which can be screwed to each of them and have the same outer diameter are manufactured. With this arrangement, it is not necessary to change the width of the cut portion 202c formed in the receiving plate 201, and as a result, the dimensional specifications of the receiving plate 201 can be unified.
  • the other configurations are basically the same as those of the embodiment shown in FIG. 10, so the other configurations are denoted by the same reference numerals. The description is omitted.
  • the panel mounting structure to the wall of the structure body in the above-described embodiment is suitable for mounting a panel whose length in the vertical direction is relatively shorter than the length in the horizontal direction. This is because if the panel is long and narrow and cannot be installed on the side of the panel due to structural problems of the building frame, the vertical panel must be fixedly attached to the building frame only at the upper and lower ends. .
  • an acting force is applied to each vertical panel to rotate around the middle part in the longitudinal direction.
  • the upper and lower ends of each vertical panel swing right and left, and as a result, damage such as breakage may occur in the mounting structure of the upper and lower ends of the vertical panel.
  • a mounting structure 400 as shown in FIG. 14 is employed.
  • the adjusting plate 4 ⁇ 1 is provided on the lower surface of the lower horizontal flange portion 21 c of the mounting bracket 21 with elongated holes 28, 20 03 a having different directions, respectively. It is fixed by bolts 204a and double nuts 204b via the through hole so that the position can be adjusted.
  • This adjustment plate 401 is shown in FIG. As is evident from Fig. 15, both sides protrude from the lower horizontal flange 21 c of the mounting bracket 21. Notched portions 402a and 402b are formed at the protruding ends of the adjusting plate 401, respectively.
  • notch portion 402 a the upper end of a mounting bolt 205 a attached to the upper reinforcing member 45 of one vertical panel 40 is inserted, and this notch portion 402 a
  • the double nut 205 b is screwed into the screw shaft of the mounting bolt 205 a projecting upward from the screw, and is thereby fixed to the adjustment plate 401.
  • the upper end of the panel 40 is attached to the lower horizontal flange 2 1c via the adjustment plate 401 fixed with the mounting bolts 205a and the double nuts 205b, in other words, the mounting. It is firmly fixed to bracket 21.
  • the other cutout portion 402b of the adjustment plate 401 is attached to the lower reinforcing member 45 of another vertical panel 40 that is mounted above and adjacent to the vertical panel 40.
  • the lower end of the mounting bolt 35 penetrates, and a double nut 400 is screwed into the screw shaft of the mounting bolt 35 projecting downward from the cutout portion 402b, whereby the adjusting plate 401 Fixed to As a result, the lower end of the vertically long panel 40 is connected to the lower horizontal flange portion 21c through the adjustment plate 401 fixed by the mounting bolts 35 and the double nuts 400, in other words, the mounting bracket 21.
  • bent portions 404 a and 404 b bent in the longitudinal direction are formed at both end portions of the. Due to the bent portions 404a and 404b, even if the building frame sways due to an earthquake or the like, and the lower end of the vertically long plate 40 sways left and right, the bent portion 404 expands and contracts. The vibration can be absorbed and the mounting structure 400 can be prevented from being broken.
  • the lower end of the vertical panel 40 located on the upper side and the upper end of the vertical panel 40 located on the lower side are fixed to the same adjustment plate 401, which is difficult in the case of the vertical panel.
  • the vertical alignment accuracy can be easily obtained, the work of removing or attaching a part of a large number of vertically long panels attached to the wall of the building frame is greatly facilitated.
  • the mounting structure 400 is applied to a horizontally long panel as in the case of the embodiment shown in FIG. 1, but rather, as described above, when removing a part of a large number of panels, etc. This is preferable because the mounting operation is significantly easier.
  • the above-mentioned “profile frame integrated panel” has been described in which a composite plate in which a metal sheet is laminated on both sides of a substrate made of a non-metallic material and an aluminum profile frame is attached to the composite plate.
  • the present invention is not limited to the profiled frame integrated panel having such a structure, and a composite plate in which metal sheets are laminated on both surfaces of a honeycomb structure made of metal, fiber material, or the like can be used.
  • the profile frame and the reinforcing profile for protecting the peripheral portion of the panel body may be formed of a material other than aluminum material, and is generally formed of an extruded metal material. Desirable.
  • the mounting structure of the present invention is not limited to such a “panel frame integrated panel”, but can be applied to a case where various other panels are mounted close to the wall of the building body. Needless to say.
  • a preparation work for mounting a plurality of panels serving as an exterior wall or an interior wall to a building skeleton wall can be facilitated, After installation of the panel, the panel in any position can be partially removed and replaced easily with a new panel.
  • the panel mounting structure of the present invention on a building frame wall is effective when, for example, a plurality of panels serving as exterior walls are mounted on a building frame wall.
  • the present invention is also effective when a plurality of panels serving as interior walls are attached to a building wall surface of a building.
  • this panel mounting structure is attached to the wall of the building frame, the panel at any position can be partially removed and replaced with a new panel after the installation of the panel.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)
  • Load-Bearing And Curtain Walls (AREA)
  • Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)

Abstract

A structure for mounting panels to a building skeleton wall surface for facilitating a preparation work for mounting a plurality of panels constituting external facing walls or interior finishing walls to the skeleton wall surface of a building and for allowing easy replacement with new panels, characterized in that two reinforcing sections are provided at at least upper and lower parts of the rear surface a panel, and a plurality of mounting brackets each having a receiving plate and an adjustment plate are mounted at lateral intervals to the portions of the skeleton wall surface approximately corresponding to joint sections between two vertically adjacent panels so as to limit the front-to-rear movement by inserting the lower end of a pin depending from the lower reinforcing section of an upper panel into a hole formed in a receiving plate and fix the panels by detachably clamping the upper reinforcing section of a lower panel and an adjustment plate together with a bolt.

Description

明 細 書 構築物躯体壁面へのパネル取付け構造 技 術 分 野  Description Structure for mounting panels on the wall of the building structure
本発明は構築物躯体壁面へのパネル取付け構造に関し、 更に詳細には例えば建 築物の躯体壁面に内装壁又は外装壁となる複数の例えば形材枠一体パネルを取り 付ける取付け構造に関する。 背 景 技 術  The present invention relates to a panel mounting structure on a building frame wall, and more particularly, to a mounting structure for mounting a plurality of, for example, profile frame integrated panels serving as interior walls or exterior walls to a building frame wall, for example. Background technology
近年、 ビル等の建築物における外壁は、 質量、 耐候性、 施工性などの観点から 工場等で予め製作した形材枠一体パネルを取り付けて構成する例が多くなってい る。 これは、 例えば特開平 9 - 2 9 1 6 4 9号公報に開示されているような極め て優秀な形材枠一体パネルが提供されているためである。 この形材枠一体パネル は、 その後更に改良され、 その結果特に、 耐候性、 施工性及び美観などの観点か ら建築物の外壁材として各方面から高い評価が与えられている。  In recent years, in many cases, the outer walls of buildings such as buildings are configured by attaching shape frame integrated panels that have been manufactured in advance in factories or the like from the viewpoints of mass, weather resistance, workability, and the like. This is because an extremely excellent shape frame integrated panel as disclosed in, for example, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 9-291649 is provided. This profile-frame-integrated panel has since been further improved, and as a result, has been given high praise as an exterior wall material of buildings from various aspects, particularly from the viewpoints of weather resistance, workability, and aesthetics.
この形材枠一体パネルの構成を簡単に説明すると、 当該形材枠一体パネルは図 1 6に符号 1で示されるように、 非金属材料からなる基板 2の両面に金属シ一ト 3を積層して方形平板状に形成されたパネル本体 4と、 このパネル本体 4の周縁 に組み付けられてパネル本体 4の周縁を保護し且つ木口を覆う形材枠 5を組み付 けて構成されている。  Briefly describing the configuration of this profiled frame integrated panel, as shown by reference numeral 1 in FIG. 16, the profiled frame integrated panel has metal sheets 3 laminated on both sides of a substrate 2 made of a nonmetallic material. The panel main body 4 is formed into a rectangular flat plate shape, and a profile frame 5 that is attached to the peripheral edge of the panel main body 4 to protect the peripheral edge of the panel main body 4 and cover the opening of the panel is assembled.
この形材枠 5は、 パネル本体 4の裏面に接合して固定される支持部 5 aと、 パ ネル本体 4の周縁を包持する包持枠部 5 bと、 前述の支持部 5 aからほぼ垂直に 立ち上がった構築物への取付け脚部 5 じと、 この取付け脚部 5 cの先端部をパネ ル本体 4の外方に屈曲して形成された取り付け用のフランジ部 5 dとから構成さ れている。 そして、 この形材枠 5は、 支持部 5 aと包持枠部 5 bの枠縁との間に 、°ネル本体 4の周縁を挟み込んだ状態でパネル本体に組み付けられる。  The profile frame 5 includes a support portion 5a that is fixed by being joined to the back surface of the panel main body 4, an enclosing frame portion 5b that encloses the periphery of the panel main body 4, and a support portion 5a described above. It consists of a mounting leg 5 attached to a building that stands almost vertically, and a mounting flange 5 d formed by bending the tip of the mounting leg 5 c outward of the panel body 4. Have been. The profile frame 5 is assembled to the panel body with the peripheral edge of the tunnel body 4 sandwiched between the support portion 5a and the frame edge of the holding frame portion 5b.
このような構成の形材枠一体パネル 1は、 通常、 次のようにして構築物の躯体 壁面に取り付けられる。 すなわち、 構築物の躯体壁面には図 1 6に示されるよう に形材枠一体ノ ネル 1を取り付けるためのアングル材 6が予め格子状に設置され- この格子の 1区画に対して 1枚の形材枠一体パネル 1が配置される。 The profiled frame integrated panel 1 having such a configuration is usually attached to the skeleton wall of a building as follows. That is, as shown in Fig. 16, An angle member 6 for mounting the frame-frame integrated panel 1 is previously installed in a lattice shape. One profile-frame integrated panel 1 is arranged for one section of the grid.
その際、 隣接して配置される 2つの形材枠一体パネル 1の相対向する形材枠 5 における両フランジ部 5 dを 1つのアングル材 6の表面 6 aに密着させ、 これを それぞれビス 7等で固着している。 そして、 隣接する形材枠一体パネル 1の間隔 部は目地部となり、 この目地部には、 止水対策及び外観向上の対策としてバック アップ材 8及びその上に防水シーリング材 9が配置される。 時には、 図 1 6に示 されるように防水シ一リング材 9の上に更に目地用ガスケッ ト 1 0を配置するこ ともある。  At that time, the two flange portions 5 d of the opposing profile frames 5 of the two profile frame integrated panels 1 arranged adjacent to each other are brought into close contact with the surface 6 a of one angle material 6, and this is And so on. The space between the adjacent frame-frame-integrated panels 1 serves as a joint. In this joint, a backup material 8 and a waterproof sealing material 9 are disposed thereon as a countermeasure against water stoppage and appearance. At times, a joint gasket 10 is further arranged on the waterproof sealing material 9 as shown in FIG.
しかしながら、 形材枠一体パネルを構築物の躯体壁面に取り付ける従来の取付 け方では、 アングル材 6を構築物の躯体壁面に格子状に予め設置し、 このアング ル材 6に、 形材枠 5における支持部 5 aからほぼ垂直に立ち上がった取付け脚部 5 cのフランジ部 5 dをビス 7で取り付ける構成であったため、 形材枠一体パネ ル 1を構築物の躯体壁面に取付ける際の準備作業即ち多数のアングル材 6を躯体 壁面に設置する等の作業が多く、 時間と労力が掛かり過ぎるという問題があった また、 このような問題を解決して、 形材枠一体パネルを構築物躯体壁面に取付 ける際の準備作業を容易にする取付け構造を種々考えてみたが、 今度は構築物躯 体壁面に取り付けられた多数の形材枠一体パネルを部分的にリフォームのために 交換し得る構造とすることが非常に難しく、 両者の要求を満たすことが困難であ つた。  However, according to the conventional mounting method in which the profile frame integrated panel is mounted on the building frame wall, the angle members 6 are preliminarily installed in a lattice shape on the building frame wall, and the angle members 6 are supported by the frame frame 5. Since the flange 5 d of the mounting leg 5 c rising almost vertically from the part 5 a was attached with screws 7, the preparation work for attaching the panel 1 with the profile frame to the building frame wall, There was a lot of work such as installing the angle members 6 on the wall of the skeleton, and there was a problem that it took too much time and effort.In addition, when solving such a problem, when mounting the panel with integrated profile frame on the wall of the building skeleton We considered various mounting structures to facilitate the preparation work for the building, but now we will consider a structure in which a large number of profile frame integrated panels attached to the building frame wall can be partially replaced for reform. It is very difficult, difficult der to satisfy both requirements of ivy.
本発明の目的は、 かかる従来の問題点を解決するためになされたもので、 例え ば建築物の躯体壁面に外装壁又は内装壁となる複数のパネルを取り付ける際の準 備作業を容易にすると共に、 当該パネルの据え付け後にどの位置のパネルでも部 分的に取り外して新しいパネルと容易に交換することができる構築物躯体壁面へ のパネル取付け構造を提供することにある。 発 明 の 開 示  An object of the present invention is to solve such a conventional problem. For example, the present invention facilitates a preparation work when a plurality of panels serving as an exterior wall or an interior wall are attached to a building wall of a building. It is also an object of the present invention to provide a panel mounting structure on a wall of a building body, which allows a panel at any position to be partially removed and easily replaced with a new panel after installation of the panel. Disclosure of the invention
本発明は構築物躯体壁面へのパネル取付け構造であり、 前述した技術的課題を 解決するため以下のような構成とされている。 すなわち、 本発明は、 構築物の躯 体に取り付けて壁面を形成するパネルを構築物の躯体壁面に取り付ける取付け構 造において、 パネルが構築物の前記躯体壁面に取り付けられる時、 この躯体壁面 に対面する裏面の少なくとも上部及び下部に設けられた 2つの補強形材と、 複数 のパネルが構築物の躯体壁面に上下方向に配列されて設置される時、 パネル間の 目地部にほぼ対応する躯体壁面に、 横方向に間隔をあけて取り付けられた複数の 取付けブラケッ 卜と、 この取付けブラケッ 卜に支持され且つ上下方向に隣接する 2つのパネルにおける上方の前記パネルの下端の動きを規制する受けプレー卜と、 取付けブラケッ 卜に支持され且つ下方のパネルの上端を支持する調整プレートと を備え、 上方のパネルの下端は、 下部補強材から垂下するピンの下端を受けプレ 一卜に形成された穴に挿通してその動きが規制され、 また下方のパネルの上端は、 上部補強形材と調整プレー卜とを着脱可能に締結することで固定されていること を特徴とする。 The present invention is a panel mounting structure on a building frame wall, and has the following configuration to solve the above-mentioned technical problem. That is, the present invention provides a In a mounting structure in which a panel that is attached to a body to form a wall surface is mounted on a skeleton wall of a structure, when the panel is mounted on the skeleton wall of the structure, at least an upper portion and a lower portion of a back surface facing the skeleton wall are provided. When two reinforcing profiles and multiple panels are installed vertically on the building wall, a plurality of panels are mounted on the building wall, almost corresponding to the joints between the panels, with horizontal spacing. A mounting plate supported by the mounting bracket, a receiving plate for controlling the movement of the lower end of the upper panel in two vertically adjacent panels, and a lower plate supported by the mounting bracket and lowering the lower panel. And an adjustment plate supporting the upper end. The lower end of the upper panel receives the lower end of the pin hanging from the lower reinforcing member and Is its movement by inserting the formed hole regulations, also the upper end of the lower panel is characterized in that it is fixed by fastening the upper reinforcing profile and adjusts play Bok detachably.
本発明の構築物躯体壁面へのパネル取付け構造は、 前述した必須の構成要素か らなるが、 その構成要素が具体的に以下のような場合であっても成立する。 その 具体的構成要素とは、 前記取付けブラケッ 卜に支持された調整プレートが、 構築 物躯体壁面に沿って移動可能に取り付けられていることを特徴とする。  The panel mounting structure of the present invention on the wall of the building frame is composed of the essential components described above, but is also established when the components are specifically as follows. The specific component is characterized in that the adjustment plate supported by the mounting bracket is movably mounted along the wall of the building frame.
また、 本発明における構築物躯体壁面へのパネル取付け構造では、 前記取付け ブラケッ 卜に支持された前記受けプレートが、 前記取付けブラケッ トに対して移 動可能に取り付けられていることを特徴とする。 更に、 本発明における構築物躯 体壁面へのパネル取付け構造では、 調整プレートを支持している取付けブラケッ 卜の支持部がパネル間の目地部に位置し、 上部補強形材と調整プレー卜とを着脱 可能に締結している締結手段の締結及び解除が目地部を介してパネルの外側から 行えることを特徴とする。  Further, in the panel mounting structure on the wall of the building frame according to the present invention, the receiving plate supported by the mounting bracket is movably mounted on the mounting bracket. Further, in the panel mounting structure on the wall of the building frame according to the present invention, the support portion of the mounting bracket supporting the adjusting plate is located at the joint between the panels, and the upper reinforcing member and the adjusting plate are attached and detached. It is characterized in that the fastening means that can be fastened can be fastened and released from the outside of the panel via joints.
更にまた、 本発明における構築物躯体壁面へのパネル取付け構造では、 前記パ ネルが、 積層複合材からなるパネル本体と、 このパネル本体の裏面に接合して固 定される支持部及び前記パネル本体の周縁を包持する包持枠部からなり、 前記パ ネル本体の各周囲縁部に取り付けられて前記パネル本体を支持する複数の形材枠 とから構成されている形材枠一体 ネルであることを特徴とする。  Still further, in the panel mounting structure on the wall of the building frame according to the present invention, the panel includes a panel main body made of a laminated composite material, a support portion joined and fixed to the back surface of the panel main body, and the panel main body. An integral frame frame comprising a plurality of frame frames attached to each peripheral edge of the panel main body and comprising a holding frame portion for enclosing the peripheral edge. It is characterized by.
ここで、 形材枠一体パネルの 「パネル本体」 としては、 非金属材料からなる基 板の両面に金属シートを積層した複合板や金属、 繊維材料等からなるハニカム構 造物の両面に金属シートを積層した複合板を用いることができる。 また、 このパ ネル本体の周縁部を保護する形材枠及び補強形材は、 押し出し成形された金属製 の材料から構成されることが望ましく、 特にアルミニウム材から形成されること が好ましい。 Here, the “panel body” of the panel integrated with the profiled frame is a base made of nonmetallic material. A composite plate in which metal sheets are laminated on both sides of a plate or a composite plate in which metal sheets are laminated on both surfaces of a honeycomb structure made of metal, fiber material, or the like can be used. Further, the profile frame and the reinforcing profile for protecting the peripheral portion of the panel body are desirably composed of an extruded metal material, particularly preferably an aluminum material.
本発明の構築物躯体壁面へのパネルの取り付け構造によると、 従来のように構 築物の壁面にアングル材のような取り付け鋼材を設置し、 形材枠の支持部から垂 直に立ち上げた脚部をアングル材に固定するのではなく、 構築物躯体壁面に複数 の断片的な取付けブラケッ トをアンカーボルト等で固定し、 これらの取付けブラ ケッ 卜に、 パネル裏面の上部及び下部に設けられた補強形材を着脱可能に連結す るようにしたものである。  According to the mounting structure of the panel on the wall of the building frame according to the present invention, a mounting steel such as an angle material is installed on the wall of the building as in the related art, and the leg is vertically raised from the support portion of the section frame. Instead of fixing the parts to angle materials, a plurality of fragmentary mounting brackets are fixed to the wall of the building frame with anchor bolts, etc., and these mounting brackets are provided with reinforcement provided at the top and bottom of the back of the panel The sections are detachably connected.
その際、 各取付けブラケッ トは、 複数のパネルが構築物の躯体壁面に上下方向 に配列されて設置される時、 パネル間の目地部にほぼ対応する躯体壁面に、 横方 向に間隔をあけて取り付けられる。 そして、 各取付けブラケッ トは、 この取付け ブラケッ トを境に上下方向に隣接する 2つのパネルにおける上方のパネルの下端 と、 下方のパネルの上端とを連結支持する。  At that time, each mounting bracket, when a plurality of panels are installed vertically on the building wall of the building, are spaced horizontally on the building wall almost corresponding to the joints between the panels. It is attached. Each of the mounting brackets connects and supports the lower end of the upper panel and the upper end of the lower panel of two vertically adjacent panels separated by the mounting bracket.
この時の上下方向に隣接する 2つのパネルの上下端を 1つの取付けブラケッ ト に連結支持する具体的な方法としては、 取付けブラケッ 卜が上部と下部にそれぞ れ水平フランジ部を備え、 各水平フランジ部の表面に受けプレート及び調整プレ ートをそれぞれ移動可能に取り付ける。 そして、 上方のパネルの下端は、 下部補 強材から垂下するピンの下端を受けプレー卜に形成された穴に挿通してその動き が規制され、 下方の調整パネルの上端は、 上部補強形材と調整プレートとをボル 卜で着脱可能に締結することで固定される。 図面の簡単な説明  As a specific method of connecting and supporting the upper and lower ends of two vertically adjacent panels to one mounting bracket at this time, the mounting bracket has horizontal flanges at the top and bottom, respectively, and The receiving plate and the adjustment plate are movably mounted on the surface of the flange. The lower end of the upper panel receives the lower end of the pin hanging from the lower reinforcing member and is inserted into a hole formed in the plate to restrict its movement. The upper end of the lower adjustment panel is connected to the upper reinforcing member. And the adjustment plate are fixed by being detachably fastened with a bolt. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE FIGURES
図 1は、 本発明の一実施形態に係る構築物躯体壁面への形材枠一体パネル取付 け構造を示す概略的な斜視図である。  FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view showing a structure for attaching a profile frame integrated panel to a wall of a building frame according to an embodiment of the present invention.
図 2は、 図 1に示される構築物躯体壁面への形材枠一体パネル取付け構造によ つて取り付けられる形材枠一体パネルを示す断面図である。 図 3は、 図 1に示される構築物躯体壁面への形材枠一体パネルの取付け構造に よって取り付けられる形材枠一体パネルの裏面を示す背面図である。 FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing the profile-frame integrated panel attached to the wall of the building frame shown in FIG. 1 by the profile-frame integrated panel mounting structure. FIG. 3 is a rear view showing the back surface of the profile-frame integrated panel attached by the structure for attaching the profile-frame integrated panel to the wall of the building frame shown in FIG.
図 4は、 図 4〜図 6はこの取付け構造を利用して形材枠一体パネルを構築物躯 体壁面に取り付ける手順を示す取付け工程説明図である。  Fig. 4 is an explanatory view of the attachment process showing the procedure for attaching the profile frame integrated panel to the wall of the building frame using this attachment structure.
図 5は、 この取付け構造を利用して形材枠一体パネルを構築物躯体壁面に取り 付ける手順を示す取付け工程説明図である。  FIG. 5 is an explanatory view of an attaching process showing a procedure for attaching the profile frame integrated panel to the wall of the building frame using this attaching structure.
図 6は、 この取付け構造を利用して形材枠一体パネルを構築物躯体壁面に取り 付ける手順を示す取付け工程説明図である。  FIG. 6 is an explanatory diagram of an attaching process showing a procedure for attaching the profiled frame integrated panel to the wall of the building frame using this attaching structure.
図 7は本発明の取付け構造によつて構築物躯体壁面に取り付けられた形材枠ー 体パネルの適宜の位置のものを取り外して交換する取付け工程を示す工程説明図 である。  FIG. 7 is a process explanatory diagram showing a mounting process of removing and replacing an appropriate position of a profile frame-body panel attached to a wall surface of a building frame by the mounting structure of the present invention.
図 8は本発明の取付け構造によつて構築物躯体壁面に取り付けられた形材枠ー 体パネルの適宜の位置のものを取り外して交換する取付け工程を示す工程説明図 である。  FIG. 8 is a process explanatory view showing a mounting process of removing and replacing an appropriate position of a profile frame-body panel attached to the wall of the building frame by the mounting structure of the present invention.
図 9は、 本発明の他の実施形態に係る構築物躯体壁面への形材枠一体パネル取 付け構造を示す概略的な斜視図である。  FIG. 9 is a schematic perspective view showing a structure for attaching a frame-frame-integrated panel to a wall surface of a building frame according to another embodiment of the present invention.
図 1 0は、 本発明の更に他の実施形態に係る構築物躯体壁面への形材枠一体パ ネル取付け構造を示す概略的な斜視図である。  FIG. 10 is a schematic perspective view showing a structure-integrated panel mounting structure on a building frame wall according to still another embodiment of the present invention.
図 1 1は、 図 1 0に示される構築物躯体壁面への形材枠一体パネル取付け構造 の断面図である。  FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view of the structure for attaching a frame-frame integrated panel to the wall of the building frame shown in FIG.
図 1 2は、 本発明の別な実施形態に係る構築物躯体壁面への形材枠一体パネル 取付け構造を示す概略的な斜視図である。  FIG. 12 is a schematic perspective view showing a structure for mounting a frame-frame-integrated panel to a wall of a building frame according to another embodiment of the present invention.
図 1 3は、 図 1 2に示される構築物躯体壁面への形材枠一体パネル取付け構造 で使用される取付けボルトにキャップを螺着した状態を明瞭に示す 1 3— 1 3線 Iこ沿つて得た部分的な断面図である。  Figure 13 clearly shows the cap screwed onto the mounting bolts used in the panel-frame-integrated panel mounting structure shown in Figure 12 on the building frame wall. It is the obtained partial sectional view.
図 1 4は、 本発明の更に別な実施形態に係る構築物躯体壁面への形材枠一体パ ネル取付け構造を示す概略的な斜視図である。  FIG. 14 is a schematic perspective view showing a structure-integrated panel mounting structure on a wall surface of a building frame according to still another embodiment of the present invention.
図 1 5は、 図 1 4に示される形材枠一体パネル取付け構造で使用される屈曲部 付きの調整プレートを示す斜視図である。 図 1 6は、 従来の形材枠一体パネル取付け構造を部分的に拡大して示す断面図 である。 発明を実施するための最良の形態 FIG. 15 is a perspective view showing an adjustment plate with a bent portion used in the profile frame integrated panel mounting structure shown in FIG. FIG. 16 is a partially enlarged cross-sectional view showing a conventional frame-frame-integrated panel mounting structure. BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
本発明の構築物躯体壁面へのパネル取付け構造を図に示される実施形態につい て更に詳細に説明する。 図 1は本発明の一実施形態に係る構築物躯体壁面への形 材枠一体パネルの取付け構造 （以下、 単に取付け構造と称する） 2 0を示す断面 図、 図 2はこの実施形態の取付け構造によつて構築物躯体壁面に取り付けられる 形材枠一体パネルを示す断面図である。  The structure for attaching a panel to the wall of a building frame according to the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to an embodiment shown in the drawings. FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing an attachment structure (hereinafter, simply referred to as an attachment structure) 20 of a frame-integrated panel on a building frame wall according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing a profile frame integrated panel attached to a building frame wall.
更に、 図 3はこの実施形態に係る構築物躯体壁面への形材枠一体パネルの取付 け構造によって取り付けられる形材枠一体パネルの裏面構造を示す背面図、 図 4 〜図 6はこの取付け構造を利用して形材枠一体パネルを構築物躯体壁面に取り付 ける手順を示す取付け工程説明図、 図 7及び図 8は本発明の取付け構造によって 構築物躯体壁面に取り付けられた形材枠一体パネルの適宜の位置のものを取り外 して交換する取付け工程を示す工程説明図である。  Further, Fig. 3 is a rear view showing a back structure of the profile frame integrated panel attached to the building frame wall according to this embodiment by the structure for attaching the profile frame integral panel, and Figs. 4 to 6 illustrate this mounting structure. Fig. 7 and Fig. 8 show the steps for attaching the frame-integrated panel to the wall of the building using the method. FIG. 9 is a process explanatory view showing an attaching process of removing and replacing a member at the position of FIG.
この取付け構造 2 0は、 多数の形材枠一体パネル 4 0を含む。 この形材枠一体 パネル 4 0は、 図 2に示されるように非金属材料からなる基板 4 1の両面に金属 シート 4 2を積層して方形平板状に形成されたパネル本体 4 3と、 このパネル本 体 4 3の周縁に組み付けられてパネル本体 4 3の周縁を保護し且つ木口を覆う形 材枠 4 4を組み付けて構成されている。  This mounting structure 20 includes a number of profiled frame integrated panels 40. As shown in FIG. 2, the frame-integrated panel 40 includes a panel body 43 formed by laminating a metal sheet 42 on both sides of a substrate 41 made of a non-metallic material to form a rectangular flat plate. The frame body 43 is attached to the periphery of the panel body 43 to protect the periphery of the panel body 43 and to cover the opening.
この形材枠 4 4はアルミニウム材から形成され、 パネル本体 4 3の裏面に接合 して固定される支持部 4 4 aと、 パネル本体 4 3の周縁を包持する包持枠部 4 4 bとを一体に形成して構成されている。 更に、 この形材枠 4 4は、 包持枠部 4 4 bとはほぼ反対方向に支持部 4 4 aを越えて張り出した目地溝形成壁部 4 4 cを 備え、 この目地溝形成壁部 4 4 cは、 隣接して配置された形材枠一体パネル 4 0 の形材枠 4 4において、 対向する目地形成壁部と協働して目地溝部を区画形成し ている。  The shape frame 44 is made of aluminum material, and a supporting portion 44 a that is fixed by being joined to the back surface of the panel body 43, and a holding frame portion 44 b that surrounds the periphery of the panel body 43. Are integrally formed. Further, the profile frame 44 includes a joint groove forming wall portion 4 c that projects beyond the support portion 44 a in a direction substantially opposite to the holding frame portion 4 4 b. In the profile frame 44 of the profile frame integrated panel 40 arranged adjacently, 44 c cooperates with the opposing joint forming wall to partition and form the joint groove.
そして、 この形材枠 4 4は、 支持部 4 4 aと包持枠部 4 4 bの枠縁との間にパ ネル本体 4 3の周縁を挟み込んだ状態でパネル本体 4 3に接着剤及びブラインド リベッ ト （図示せず） 等を用いて固定される。 このように形材枠 4 4は、 従来の ように支持部 4 4 aからほぼ垂直に立ち上がる比較的に長い取付け脚部がない。 そのため、 材料の高価な形材枠を比較的に小さく構成できるため、 コストを低下 させることができる。 The profile frame 44 is attached to the panel body 43 with an adhesive and a peripheral edge of the panel body 43 sandwiched between the support portion 44a and the frame edge of the holding frame portion 44b. blind It is fixed using rivets (not shown). Thus, the profile frame 44 does not have a relatively long mounting leg that rises almost vertically from the support portion 44a as in the prior art. As a result, the costly material frame can be made relatively small, and the cost can be reduced.
また、 形材枠一体パネル 4 0の裏面には、 図 3に示されるようにその周囲縁部 に沿うように上下左右の補強形材 4 5がブラインドリベッ ト （図示せず） により 固着されている。 そして、 左右の補強形材 4 5の間には、 更に平行に 3つの補強 形材 4 5が同様な方法により形材枠一体パネル 4 0の裏面に固着されている。 図 3から明らかなように、 これらの補強形材 4 5の全体を平面的に見ると梯子 状を呈している。 各補強形材 4 5の接続部ではビス 4 6などを用いて相互に固定 されている。 このように梯子状に組まれた補強形材 4 5は形材枠一体パネル 4 0 の表面強度を高めるために設けられるカ^ 特に、 形材枠一体パネル 4 0を構築物 躯体壁面に設置した時に上部及び下部に位置する補強形材 4 5は当該構築物躯体 壁面への取付けの際にもにも使用される重要な要素となる。  Also, as shown in FIG. 3, upper, lower, left, and right reinforcing profiles 45 are fixed to the back surface of the profile frame integrated panel 40 along the peripheral edge thereof by blind rivets (not shown). ing. Further, between the left and right reinforcing profiles 45, three reinforcing profiles 45 are further fixed in parallel to the back surface of the profile frame integrated panel 40 in a similar manner. As is clear from FIG. 3, when viewed in plan, the whole of the reinforcing members 45 has a ladder shape. The connecting portions of the reinforcing members 45 are fixed to each other using screws 46 or the like. The ladder-shaped reinforcing profiles 45 are provided in order to increase the surface strength of the profile-frame integrated panel 40.In particular, when the profile-frame integrated panel 40 is installed on the wall of the building frame, The reinforcing members 45 located at the top and bottom are important elements that are also used for mounting on the wall of the building.
これらの補強形材 4 5は、 アルミニウム材から形成され、 図 1及び図 2に明瞭 に示されるようにその断面形状はコ字型を呈し、 形材枠一体パネル 4 0の裏面に 密着する固着壁 4 5 aの両側端からほぼ直角に立ち上がる側壁 4 5 b、 4 5 じの 内面にはその長手方向に沿って 2本の補強リブ 4 7が間隔をあけて形成されてい る。 そして、 この補強形材 4 5における側壁 4 5 b、 4 5 c:の自由端 （固着壁と は反対の側縁部） からはフランジ 4 5 dが内側方向にほぼ直角に僅かに張り出し ている。  These reinforcing members 45 are made of aluminum and have a U-shaped cross section as clearly shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, and are fixedly adhered to the back surface of the frame integral panel 40. Two reinforcing ribs 47 are formed on the inner surface of the side walls 45b, 45 that rise substantially at right angles from both ends of the wall 45a along the longitudinal direction thereof at intervals. From the free ends (side edges opposite to the fixed walls) of the side walls 45b, 45c: in the reinforcing members 45, a flange 45d slightly projects inward at a substantially right angle. .
このような補強形材 4 5において、 各側壁 4 5 b、 4 5 cと固着壁 4 5 aとの 交差部内側、 及び各側壁 4 5 b、 4 5 cと各フランジ 4 5 dとの交差部内側には ビス螺合用の小さな溝部 4 8が長手方向に形成されている。 従って、 各補強形材 4 5を図 3に示されるように梯子状に組み立てて相互に固定する際のビス 4 6は その先端部をこの溝部 4 8に差し込んで螺合固定する。  In such a reinforcing member 45, the inside of the intersection between each side wall 45b, 45c and the fixed wall 45a, and the intersection between each side wall 45b, 45c and each flange 45d. A small groove 48 for screwing a screw is formed in the inside of the portion in the longitudinal direction. Therefore, the screws 46 for assembling the reinforcing members 45 in a ladder shape as shown in FIG. 3 and fixing them together are screwed and fixed by inserting the tips into the grooves 48.
他方、 構築物躯体の壁面には、 図 1に示されるように、 多数の形材枠一体パネ ル 4 0が上下左右に整列して取り付けられた時、 上下の形材枠一体パネル 4 0間 の目地部にほぼ対応する位置に、 横方向に間隔をあけて複数の取付けブラケッ ト „ T P99/01 On the other hand, as shown in Fig. 1, when a large number of profile frame integrated panels 40 are mounted in a line up, down, left, and right on the wall of the building frame, Multiple mounting brackets at positions approximately corresponding to joints, spaced horizontally „T P99 / 01
2 1がァンカ一ボルト 2 2によって取り付けられる。 2 1 is attached by an anchor bolt 2 2.
この取付けブラケッ ト 2 1は、 構築物躯体壁面に密着する四角形の基板 2 1 a の上縁及び下縁からそれぞれ水平方向にフランジ部 2 1 b、 2 1 cを張り出した コ字型の鋼材断片で形成されている。 取付けブラケッ ト 2 1の基板 2 1 aには、 その中央部に縦方向に長いスロッ ト 2 3が形成され、 このスロッ ト 2 3にアンカ 一ボルト 2 2を相対的に挿通させるように取付けブラケッ 卜 2 1を構築物躯体壁 面にあてカ い、 アンカ一ボルト 2 2に、 必要ならば座金などを入れた上でナツ 卜 2 4を螺着して固定する。  This mounting bracket 21 is a U-shaped steel piece that has flanges 21 b and 21 c extending horizontally from the upper and lower edges of a rectangular board 21 a that is in close contact with the building frame wall. Is formed. A long slot 23 is formed in the center of the board 21a of the mounting bracket 21 in the longitudinal direction, and the mounting bracket is formed so that the anchor bolts 22 are relatively inserted into the slots 23. Attach the nut 21 to the wall of the building frame, insert a washer or the like into the anchor bolt 22 if necessary, and screw the nut 24 to fix it.
取付けブラケッ ト 2 1の基板 2 1 aにスロッ ト 2 3を形成する理由は、 次の通 りである。 すなわち、 形材枠一体パネル 4 0の取付け及び取り外しの関係で、 こ の取付けブラケッ ト 2 1の中心は、 可能な限り上下に整列する形材枠一体パネル 4 0の目地部 （横方向目地部） の中心に一致することが必要となる。 そのために はァンカーボルト 2 2をそのような所定の位置に正確に打ち込む必要がある。 しかし、 構築物躯体壁面にアンカ一ボルト 2 2を打ち込む時、 躯体内部の鉄筋 が邪魔をして所定位置に打ち込めない場合があり、 そのような時には少し上下方 向にずらして打ち込む。 そのような場合でも取付けブラケッ ト 2 1はスロッ ト 2 3の長さ範囲内において上下位置を調整できるため、 取付けブラケッ 卜 2 1はそ の中心が横方向目地部の中心にほぼ一致するように構築物躯体壁面に取り付ける ことができる。  The reason for forming the slot 23 in the board 21a of the mounting bracket 21 is as follows. In other words, due to the attachment and detachment of the profile frame integrated panel 40, the center of the mounting bracket 21 is aligned with the joints of the profile frame integrated panel 40 (horizontal joints) that are aligned as vertically as possible. ) Must be coincident with the center. For that purpose, the anchor bolts 22 need to be accurately driven into such predetermined positions. However, when the anchor bolt 22 is driven into the wall of the structure, the reinforcing bar inside the structure may interfere with it and cannot be driven into the specified position. In such a case, the bar is slightly shifted upward and downward. Even in such a case, the mounting bracket 21 can be adjusted up and down within the length range of the slot 23, so that the center of the mounting bracket 21 is substantially aligned with the center of the horizontal joint. It can be mounted on the wall of the building frame.
この取付けブラケッ ト 2 1の上部フランジ部 2 1 bには横方向に長い 2つの長 穴 2 5が形成され、 そしてこの上面には当該上部フランジ部 2 1 bとほほ同じ幅 寸法の平板状の受けプレート 2 6が配置される。 この受けプレー卜 2 6の長さは- 上部フランジ部 2 1 bのそれよりも長く、 従って一方の端部を上部フランジ部 2 1 bの一端部に揃えると、 他方の端部は上部フランジ部 2 1 bの他端部から突出 することになる。  The upper flange portion 21b of the mounting bracket 21 is formed with two elongated holes 25 long in the lateral direction, and the upper surface thereof has a flat plate-like shape approximately the same width as the upper flange portion 21b. Plate 26 is placed. The length of this receiving plate 26 is longer than that of the upper flange 21b, so that if one end is aligned with one end of the upper flange 21b, the other end will be It will protrude from the other end of 21b.
受けプレート 2 6には、 これが上部フランジ部 2 1 b上にそれぞれの一端部を 揃えて配置される時、 上部フランジ部 2 1 bの長穴 2 5に対応する位置であって この長穴 2 5と交差する方向即ち図 1で見て前後方向に長い長穴 2 6 aが形成さ れ、 且つ上部フランジ部 2 1 bから突出した部分には横方向に長い長穴 2 6 bが それぞれ形成されている。 The receiving plate 26 has a position corresponding to the elongated hole 25 of the upper flange portion 2 1b when one end of each is aligned on the upper flange portion 2 1b. A long hole 26a is formed in a direction intersecting with 5, i.e., in the front-rear direction as viewed in FIG. 1, and a long hole 26b in the lateral direction is formed at a portion protruding from the upper flange portion 21b. Each is formed.
そして、 この受けプレート 2 6は、 上部フランジ部 2 1 b上に配置された後、 相互に交差する両者の長穴 2 5、 2 6 aにボルト 2 7を揷通させ、 下側からナツ トを螺合して締め付け固定される。 また、 取付けブラケッ 卜 2 1の下部フランジ 部 2 1 cにも同様に横方向に長い 2つの長穴 2 8が形成されている。 そして、 こ の下部フランジ部 2 1 cの表面には、 当該下部フランジ部 2 1 cとほぼ同じ幅寸 法の調整プレート 2 9が乗せられて取り付けられる。  After the receiving plate 26 is placed on the upper flange portion 21b, bolts 27 are passed through the oblong holes 25 and 26a which intersect each other, and the nut is inserted from below. Are screwed together and fixed. Similarly, two long holes 28 long in the lateral direction are formed in the lower flange portion 21 c of the mounting bracket 21. An adjustment plate 29 having substantially the same width as the lower flange 21c is mounted on the surface of the lower flange 21c.
この調整プレート 2 9の長さは下部フランジ部 2 1 cのそれよりも長い。 従つ てこの調整プレート 2 9は、 両端部を下部フランジ部 2 1 bから突出して取り付 けられる。 調整プレー卜 2 9には、 これが下部フランジ部 2 1 cの下面に両端を 突出させて取り付けられる時、 下部フランジ部 2 1 cの長穴 2 8に対応する位置 であってこの長穴 2 8と交差する方向即ち図 1で見て前後方向に長い長穴 3 0が 形成され、 且つ上部フランジ部 2 1 bから突出した両端側の部分には、 一方にボ ルト螺合穴 3 1、 また他方にはボルト揷通穴 3 2が形成されている。  The length of the adjustment plate 29 is longer than that of the lower flange 21c. Therefore, the adjustment plate 29 is attached with both ends protruding from the lower flange portion 21b. When the adjusting plate 29 is attached to the lower surface of the lower flange portion 21c so that both ends protrude, the adjusting plate 29 is located at a position corresponding to the elongated hole 28 of the lower flange portion 21c. A long hole 30 which is long in the direction intersecting with the direction, ie, in the front-rear direction as viewed in FIG. 1, is formed at one end on both ends protruding from the upper flange portion 21b. On the other side, a bolt through hole 32 is formed.
調整プレート 2 9が下部フランジ部 2 1 cに取り付けられた時にその一端部か ら突出する一方の突出部分に設けられたボルト螺合穴 3 1は、 調整プレー卜 2 9 にあけた穴に整合するようにナツ トを溶接することで構成されている。 そして、 この調整プレート 2 9は、 下部フランジ部 2 1 cの上面に配置された後、 相互に 交差する両者の長穴 2 8、 3 0にボルト 3 3 aを下側から挿通させ、 上側からナ ッ ト 3 3 bを螺合して締め付け固定される。  When the adjustment plate 29 is attached to the lower flange 21c, the bolt screw hole 31 provided on one protruding part protruding from one end of the lower flange 21c is aligned with the hole drilled in the adjustment plate 29. It is constructed by welding nuts so that Then, after the adjusting plate 29 is disposed on the upper surface of the lower flange portion 21c, the bolt 33a is inserted from below into the oblong holes 28, 30 crossing each other, and from above. Nuts 33b are screwed together and tightened.
このようにして取付けブラケッ ト 2 1の上部フランジ部 2 1 b及び下部フラン ジ部 2 1 cの表面に取り付けられる受けプレート 2 6と調整プレート 2 9は、 各 フランジ部に形成された長穴 2 5、 2 8と受けプレート 2 6及び調整プレート 2 9に形成された長穴 2 6 a、 3 0により、 それぞれのフランジ部の表面上を水平 面内全方向に移動可能となり、 正確な位置決めに際して微細な位置調整を行うこ とができる。  The receiving plate 26 and the adjusting plate 29, which are attached to the surfaces of the upper flange portion 21b and the lower flange portion 21c of the mounting bracket 21 in this way, are provided with elongated holes 2 formed in each flange portion. Slots 26, 30 formed in 5, 28, receiving plate 26, and adjustment plate 29 allow the flanges to move on the surface of each flange in all directions in a horizontal plane, allowing accurate positioning. Fine position adjustment can be performed.
次に、 本実施形態に係る取付け構造 2 0によって前述した形材枠一体パネル 4 0を構築物躯体壁面に取り付ける手順について説明する。 多数の形材枠一体パネ ル 4 0を構築物躯体壁面に整列して取り付ける際には、 その取付け位置が予め詳 P 9 01 5 Next, a procedure for attaching the above-mentioned frame-frame-integrated panel 40 to the wall of the building frame using the attachment structure 20 according to the present embodiment will be described. When a large number of panels 40 are to be aligned and mounted on the wall of the building frame, the mounting positions must be detailed in advance. P 9 01 5
10 細に設計され、 その設計図に基づいて上下に隣接する形材枠一体パネル 4 0の間 隔部即ち横方向目地部の中心に対応する位置にアンカーボルト 2 2が所定の横方 向間隔で打ち込まれる。  10 Anchor bolts 22 are designed to be narrow, and the anchor bolts 22 are positioned at predetermined intervals in the horizontal direction, at the positions corresponding to the center of the horizontal joints, that is, the space between the profile frame integrated panels 40 vertically adjacent to each other based on the design drawing. It is driven in.
そして、 各アンカ一ボルト 2 2を用いてコ字型の取付けブラケッ ト 2 1が構築 物躯体壁面に固定され、 同時に各取付けブラケッ ト 2 1の上部及び下部フランジ 部 2 1 b、 2 1 cにそれぞれ受けプレート 2 6及び調整プレート 2 9が前述した ようにして固定される。 他方、 形材枠一体パネル 4 0には、 図 2に示されるよう にパネル本体 4 3の裏面に梯子状に取り付けられた補強形材 4 5、 特に、 形材枠 一体パネル 4 0を構築物躯体壁面に設置した時に上部及び下部に位置する補強形 材 4 5には、 取付け用のボルト 3 4、 3 5が各取付けブラケッ ト 2 1に対応する 数だけ取り付けられる。  Then, the U-shaped mounting bracket 21 is fixed to the wall of the building frame using the anchor bolts 22 and simultaneously attached to the upper and lower flanges 21b and 21c of each mounting bracket 21. The receiving plate 26 and the adjusting plate 29 are respectively fixed as described above. On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 2, the profile frame integrated panel 40 includes a reinforcing profile 45 attached to the back surface of the panel body 43 in a ladder shape, in particular, a profile frame integrated panel 40. The mounting bolts 34, 35 are attached to the reinforcing members 45, which are located on the upper and lower parts when installed on the wall surface, in a number corresponding to each mounting bracket 21.
上部の補強形材 4 5に取り付けられる取付けボルト 3 4は、 補強形材 4 5の固 着壁 4 5 aの両側端からほぼ直角に立ち上がる側壁 4 5 b、 4 5 cを貫通するよ うに取り付けられる。 その時、 下側の側壁 4 5 cに開けられたボルト揷通穴は、 内面に形成された平行な 2つの補強リブ 4 7間の溝部に位置している。  The mounting bolts 3 4 to be attached to the upper reinforcing member 45 are mounted so as to penetrate the side walls 45 b, 45 c that rise almost at right angles from both ends of the fixing wall 45 a of the reinforcing member 45. Can be At this time, the bolt holes formed in the lower side wall 45c are located in the grooves between the two parallel reinforcing ribs 47 formed on the inner surface.
更に、 下側の側壁 4 5 cの内面には、 補強リブ 4 7間に緊密に嵌合する回転止 め体が、 これに形成されたボルト挿通穴を側壁 4 5 cのそれと整合させる位置に 配置されている。 そして、 取付けボルト 3 4は、 側壁 4 5 cの下側からそのボル ト挿通穴及び回転止め体のネジ穴に螺合され、 次いで補強形材 4 5内でナツ 卜を 螺合した後、 上側の側壁 4 5 bに形成されているボルト挿通穴を通って上方に貫 通されている。 この取付けボルト 3 4はこれに螺着されたナツ トを締め付けるこ とにより下側の側壁 4 5 cに強固に固定される。  Further, on the inner surface of the lower side wall 45c, a rotation stopping body that fits tightly between the reinforcing ribs 47 is located at a position where the bolt insertion hole formed therewith is aligned with that of the side wall 45c. Are located. Then, the mounting bolt 34 is screwed into the bolt insertion hole and the screw hole of the rotation stopper from the lower side of the side wall 45 c, and then, after the nut is screwed into the reinforcing member 45, It penetrates upward through a bolt insertion hole formed in the side wall 45b. The mounting bolt 34 is firmly fixed to the lower side wall 45c by tightening a nut screwed thereto.
他方、 下部の補強形材 4 5に取り付けられる取付けボルト 3 5は、 前述した取 付けボルト 3 4とはその向きを逆にするだけで、 まったく同様に固定される。 す なわち、 このボルト 3 5は、 上側の側壁 4 5 bに開けられたボルト挿通穴を通り、 その内面に形成された平行な 2つの補強リブ 4 7間に緊密に嵌合する回転止め体 のネジ穴を通り、 次いで補強形材 4 5内でナツ トを螺合した後、 下側の側壁 4 5 cに形成されているボルト揷通穴を通って下方に貫通されている。 この取付けボ ノレト 3 5はこれに螺着されたナッ トを締め付けることにより上側の側壁 4 5 bに 強固に固定される。 On the other hand, the mounting bolts 35 attached to the lower reinforcing members 45 are fixed in exactly the same manner as the above-described mounting bolts 34 only by reversing their directions. That is, the bolt 35 passes through a bolt insertion hole formed in the upper side wall 45 b and fits tightly between two parallel reinforcing ribs 47 formed on the inner surface thereof. After the nut is screwed into the reinforcing member 45, it is penetrated downward through a bolt hole formed in the lower side wall 45c. The mounting bolt 35 is attached to the upper side wall 45 b by tightening the nut screwed to it. Firmly fixed.
このように上部及び下部の補強形材 4 5において取付けブラケッ 卜 2 1に対応 する位置に取付け用のボルト 3 4、 3 5が固定された形材枠一体パネル 4 0は、 適当な手段により持ち上げられ、 図 4に示されるように斜めにしてボルト 3 5の 端部を図 1及び図 5に示されるように受けプレート 2 6の長穴 2 6 bに差し込む < 次いで、 形材枠一体パネル 4 0の下端部を、 隣接する下方の形材枠一体パネル 4 0の上端部に当接するまで下方に下げながら、 形材枠一体パネル 4 0をほぼ垂 直に立てる。 これにより、 上部の補強形材 4 5に固定された取付けボルト 3 4の 上端が、 この形材枠一体パネル 4 0の上部に位置する別な取付けブラケッ ト 2 1 の下部フランジ部 2 1 cに固定された調整プレート 2 9におけるボルト挿通穴 3 2の直下にくる。  The frame-integrated panel 40 to which the mounting bolts 34, 35 are fixed at the positions corresponding to the mounting brackets 21 in the upper and lower reinforcing members 45 is lifted by appropriate means. Then, insert the end of the bolt 35 obliquely as shown in FIG. 4 into the elongated hole 26 b of the receiving plate 26 as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. While lowering the lower end of the lower frame 0 until it comes into contact with the upper end of the adjacent lower frame frame integrated panel 40, the frame frame integrated panel 40 is set up almost vertically. As a result, the upper end of the mounting bolt 34 fixed to the upper reinforcing member 45 is attached to the lower flange 21c of another mounting bracket 21 located at the top of this panel 40. It comes directly below the bolt insertion hole 32 in the fixed adjustment plate 29.
その後、 この形材枠一体パネル 4 0を全体的に真っ直ぐ上方に引き上げ、 上部 の補強形材 4 5に取り付けられた取付けボルト 3 4の上端を取付けブラケッ ト 2 1の下部フランジ部 2 1 cに固定された調整プレート 2 9のボルト挿通穴 3 2に 差し込んでナツ ト 3 6を 2っ螺着する。 このナッ ト 3 6を締め付ける方向に回転 すると取付けボルト 3 4を介して形材枠一体パネル 4 0が上方に引き上げられる c これにより、 隣接する下方の形材枠一体パネル 4 0との正確な間隔即ち横方向目 地部が形成される。  After that, the profile frame integrated panel 40 is pulled up straight up as a whole, and the upper end of the mounting bolt 34 attached to the upper reinforcing profile 45 is attached to the lower flange 21c of the mounting bracket 21. Insert the nut 36 into the bolt insertion hole 32 of the fixed adjustment plate 29, and screw in the nut 36 two times. When the nut 36 is rotated in the tightening direction, the profile frame integrated panel 40 is lifted upward through the mounting bolts 34.c As a result, the accurate spacing between the adjacent lower profile frame integrated panel 40 is achieved. That is, a horizontal joint is formed.
このようにして多数の形材枠一体パネル 4 0を構築物躯体壁面に取り付ける際、 多数の形材枠一体パネル 4 0の整列精度を優先させることから、 個々の形材枠ー 体パネル 4 0の上部及び下部の補強形材 4 5に取り付けられた取付け用のボル卜 3 4、 3 5力^ 各取付けブラケッ 卜 2 1の上部フランジ部 2 1 b及び下部フラン ジ部 2 1 cにそれぞれ固定した受けプレート 2 6及び調整プレート 2 9の対応す る長穴 2 6 bやボルト挿通穴 3 2に一致しない場合が生じる。  In this way, when attaching a large number of integrated panels 40 to the wall of the building frame, priority is given to the alignment accuracy of the numerous integrated panels 40. Mounting bolts 34, 35 attached to upper and lower reinforcing members 45, fixed to upper flange 21b and lower flange 21c of each mounting bracket 21 There may be cases where the holes do not match the corresponding long holes 26b and bolt insertion holes 32 of the receiving plate 26 and the adjusting plate 29.
その場合には、 それぞれの受けプレート 2 6や調整プレート 2 9が前述したよ うに各フランジ部の表面上を全方向に移動可能であることから、 これらの位置を 各形材枠一体パネル 4 0の位置に応じて微調整する。 このようにして形材枠一体 パネル 4 0が所定の位置に配置されると、 このままではこの形材枠一体パネル 4 0は上方に何の規制もないため調整プレート 2 9に設けられたボル卜螺合穴 3 1 から押さえボルト 3 7を螺合してその下端を上部の補強形材 4 5の上側側壁 4 5 bに当接させて押さえる。 In this case, since the respective receiving plates 26 and the adjusting plates 29 can be moved in all directions on the surface of each flange portion as described above, these positions are determined by the shape frame integrated panel 40. Fine-tune according to the position of. When the profiled frame integrated panel 40 is placed at a predetermined position in this way, the profiled frame integrated panel 40 has no restriction upwards, and the bolt provided on the adjustment plate 29 is not provided. Screw hole 3 1 Then, the lower end of the holding bolt 37 is screwed and the lower end thereof is brought into contact with the upper side wall 45b of the upper reinforcing member 45 to be pressed.
この結果、 形材枠一体パネル 4 0は、 図 6に示されるようにその上部側が複数 の取付けブラケッ ト 2 1に吊り下げられるような状態で構築物躯体壁面に固定さ れる。 このような取付け工程によって横方向に所定数の形材枠一体パネル 4◦が 取り付けられると、 次いでその上部に同様な工程で順次に形材枠一体パネル 4 0 が取り付けられる。  As a result, as shown in FIG. 6, the profile frame integrated panel 40 is fixed to the wall of the structure body such that the upper side thereof is suspended by the plurality of mounting brackets 21. When a predetermined number of profile frame integrated panels 40 are attached in the lateral direction by such an attachment process, the profile frame integrated panels 40 are successively attached to the upper portion in a similar process.
なお、 形材枠一体パネル 4 0の下部側は、 前述した構成から明らかなように下 部の補強形材 4 5に固定された取付けボルト 3 5の下端が取付けブラケッ ト 2 1 の上部フランジ部 2 1 bに固定された受けプレー卜 2 6の長穴 2 6 bに挿通して いるだけである。  In addition, the lower side of the profile frame integrated panel 40 is, as is clear from the above-mentioned configuration, the lower end of the mounting bolt 35 fixed to the lower reinforcing profile 45 and the upper flange of the mounting bracket 21. It is only inserted through the elongated hole 26b of the receiving plate 26 fixed to 21b.
しかし、 この長穴 2 6 bは横方向に長いため、 この取付け用のボルト 3 5の前 後の動きは規制され、 横方向への若干の動きは可能となる。 このように横方向へ の動きだけを可能にする理由は、 地震などにより構築物が揺れた時、 形材枠一体 パネル 4 0の取付け構造部に対して過度な応力が集中してこれが破損するのを防 止するためである。  However, since the elongated hole 26b is long in the lateral direction, the movement of the mounting bolt 35 before and after is restricted, and a slight lateral movement is possible. The reason why only lateral movement is possible is that when the structure shakes due to an earthquake or the like, excessive stress is concentrated on the mounting structure of the panel 40, which may cause damage. This is to prevent
次に、 上述したようにして構築物躯体壁面に整然と整列して取り付けられた多 数の形材枠一体パネル 4 0の一枚が何らかの原因で破損し、 それのみを交換する 場合の交換手順について簡単に説明する。 最初に、 交換する形材枠一体パネル 4 ◦を止めている上下 2つの取付けブラケッ ト 2 1を構築物の躯体壁面から取り外 す。  Next, as described above, one of the plurality of frame-frame-integrated panels 40, which are neatly arranged and attached to the wall of the building frame, is damaged for some reason, and the replacement procedure when only one of the panels is replaced is simply described. Will be described. First, remove the upper and lower two mounting brackets 21 that hold the frame frame integrated panel 4 ◦ to be replaced from the building wall.
この取付けブラケッ ト 2 1の取り外しは、 図 7に示されるように形材枠一体パ ネル 4 0間の目地部からハコスパナ Sを差し入れてアンカーボルト 2 2に螺合さ れているナツ ト 2 4を外して行われる。 そして、 交換しょうとする形材枠一体パ ネル 4 0とその下に位置する形材枠一体パネル 4 0とを構築物躯体壁面から僅か に引き離すと、 上下 2つの取付けブラケッ ト 2 1が座板 3 8から外れる。  As shown in Fig. 7, the mounting bracket 21 is removed by inserting a Hako spanner S from the joint between the profiled frame integrated panels 40 and screwing it to the anchor bolts 22. It is done with removing. When the profile frame integrated panel 40 to be replaced and the profile frame integrated panel 40 below it are slightly separated from the building frame wall, the two upper and lower mounting brackets 21 become the seat plate 3. Deviate from 8.
このようにしてアンカ一ボルト 2 2との締結が解除された上下 2つの取付けブ ラケッ ト 2 1は、 アンカ一ボルト 2 2が挿通しているスロッ ト 2 3の余裕分だけ 下降できるので、 2つの形材枠一体パネル 4 0はそれぞれ下端の目地部間隔だけ 丄 d 下がる。 その結果、 交換しょうとする形材枠一体パネル 4 0とその上部の形材枠 一体パネル 4 0との間には比較的に大きな隙間 （2つの目地部間隔に相当する隙 間） があく。 The two upper and lower mounting brackets 21 whose fastening with the anchor bolts 22 have been released in this way can be lowered by the margin of the slot 23 through which the anchor bolts 22 are inserted. Panels with integrated profile frames 40 are only at the joints at the lower end 丄 d Go down. As a result, a relatively large gap (a gap corresponding to the space between two joints) is formed between the profile frame integrated panel 40 to be replaced and the profile frame integrated panel 40 above the panel.
次いで、 図 8に示されるように、 上下 2枚の形材枠一体パネル 4 0は、 下側の 形材枠一体パネル 4 0の下端における取付けボルト 3 5が受けプレート 2 6の長 穴 2 6 bに挿入されている部分をほぼ支点として、 特に上部を大きく手前に引き 倒しながら傾斜させることで構築物躯体壁面から離され、 両取付けブラケッ ト 2 1をアンカ一ボルト 2 2から外す。  Next, as shown in FIG. 8, the upper and lower two profile frame integrated panels 40 are attached to the lower end of the lower profile frame integrated panel 40 by the mounting bolts 35 at the lower end of the receiving plate 26. The part inserted in b is used as a fulcrum, and the upper part is separated from the wall of the building by tilting while pulling the upper part largely toward you, and both mounting brackets 21 are removed from the anchor bolts 22.
これにより、 交換しょうとする形材枠一体パネル 4 0を斜め上方に持ち上げる と、 下端の取付けボルト 3 5が下の取付けブラケッ ト 2 1に固定されている受け プレート 2 6の長穴 2 6 bから引き抜かれるようにして取り外される。 この時、 交換しょうとする形材枠一体パネル 4 0の上部に取付けブラケッ ト 2 1を連結し たままで外してもよいし、 またこの段階で形材枠一体パネル 4 0力、ら取り外して おいてもよい。  As a result, when the profile frame integrated panel 40 to be replaced is lifted diagonally upward, the lower end mounting bolts 35 are fixed to the lower mounting bracket 21. Removed as if pulled out of At this time, the mounting bracket 21 may be removed while the connecting bracket 21 is still connected to the upper part of the profile frame integrated panel 40 to be replaced, or the profile frame integrated panel 40 may be removed at this stage. May be.
取り外した形材枠一体パネル 4 0と交換する新しい形材枠一体パネル 4 0は、 前述した交換のための取り外し工程とは逆の工程で取り付けられる。 このように して、 構築物躯体壁面に整然と整列して取り付けられた任意の形材枠一体パネル 4 0だけを新しい形材枠一体パネル 4 0に簡単に交換することができる。  The new shape frame integrated panel 40 to be replaced with the removed shape frame integrated panel 40 is attached in a process reverse to the above-described removal process for replacement. In this way, it is possible to easily replace only the arbitrary shape frame integrated panel 40, which is attached to the wall of the building frame in a neat manner, with a new shape frame integrated panel 40.
なお、 形材枠一体パネル 4 0が構築物躯体壁面に取り付けられた時、 当該パネ ル 4 0間の間隔部は、 隣接するパネル本体 4 3の周縁に組み付けられている形材 枠 4 4の目地溝形成壁部 4 4 cによって目地溝 （部） とされ、 この目地溝内には、 止水対策及び外観向上の対策として耐候性のシールが圧入されるか或いは従来の ようなバックアップ材及びその上に防水シ一リ ング材が配置され、 時には、 防水 シーリング材の上に更に目地用ガスケッ トが配置される。  When the frame-integrated panel 40 is attached to the wall of the building frame, the space between the panels 40 corresponds to the shape of the frame 44 attached to the periphery of the adjacent panel body 43. A groove is formed as a joint groove (portion) by the crevice forming wall portion 4 c. In this joint groove, a weather-resistant seal is press-fitted as a countermeasure against water stoppage and appearance improvement, or a conventional backup material and its backing material are used. A waterproof sealing material is placed on the top, and sometimes a joint gasket is further placed on the waterproof sealing material.
この実施形態に係る取付け構造 2 0では、 形材枠一体パネル 4 0の下端は、 下 部の補強形材 4 5に取り付けられた取付けボルト 3 5を、 取付けブラケッ 卜 2 1 の上部フランジ部 2 1 bに固定された受けプレート 2 6の長穴 2 6 bに挿入させ るようにしていた。 このような構造を図 9に示されるような別な構成とすること もできる。 すなわち、 取付けブラケッ ト 2 1の上部フランジ部 2 1 bに固定される受けプ レー卜 1 2 0には、 長穴 2 6 bに代えてその側部から切り欠かれた切欠き部 1 2 1とすることができる。 また、 下部の補強形材 4 5に取り付けられた取付けボル ト 3 5に代えて、 特殊な係止ピン 1 2 2を用いることができる。 係止ピン 1 2 2 は、 図 9から明らかなように下端が切欠き部 1 2 1の幅とほぼ同じ直径の大径軸 部 1 2 2 aとされ、 且つこの大径軸部より上部はそれより細い小径軸部 1 2 2 b とされている。 In the mounting structure 20 according to this embodiment, the lower end of the profile frame integrated panel 40 is attached to the mounting bolt 35 attached to the lower reinforcing member 45 by the upper flange portion 2 of the mounting bracket 21. The receiving plate 26 fixed to 1b was inserted into the elongated hole 26b. Such a structure may have another configuration as shown in FIG. In other words, the receiving plate 120 fixed to the upper flange portion 21b of the mounting bracket 21 has a notch portion cut out from its side instead of the elongated hole 26b. It can be. Further, a special locking pin 122 can be used instead of the mounting bolt 35 mounted on the lower reinforcing member 45. As is apparent from FIG. 9, the locking pin 122 has a large-diameter shaft portion 122a having a diameter substantially the same as the width of the notch portion 122, and an upper portion of the large-diameter shaft portion is formed. The smaller diameter shaft portion 1 2 2 b is smaller than that.
このように受けプレー卜 1 2 0に側方から切り欠かれた切欠き部 1 2 1とする と形材枠一体プレート 4 0の下端を位置決めする時、 取付けボルト 3 5又は係止 ピン 1 2 2を上から差し込まずに、 側方から僅かな横移動により簡単に入れ込む ことができる。  When the notch 1 2 1 is cut out from the side of the receiving plate 1 20 in this way, when positioning the lower end of the profile frame integrated plate 40, the mounting bolt 3 5 or the locking pin 1 2 2 can be easily inserted from the side by slight lateral movement without being inserted from above.
また、 先端が太い係止ピン 1 2 2を用いると、 形材枠一体パネル 4 0が正常な 取り付け位置にある時は、 大径軸部 1 2 2 aが長穴 2 6 b又は切欠き部 1 2 1に 位置しているため形材枠一体パネル 4 0における下端の前後移動が規制され、 し かし、 形材枠一体パネル 4 0を取り外すためにこれを全体に下に下げた時、 小径 軸部 1 2 2 bが長穴 2 6 b又は切欠き部 1 2 1に位置することになるため形材枠 一体パネル 4 0を図 8に示されるような傾斜する時その傾きを大きくできる。 更に、 図 1 0には、 本発明の他の実施形態に係る構築物躯体壁面へのパネル取 付け構造 （以下、 単にパネル取付け構造と称する） 2 0 0が示されている。 この 実施形態に係るパネル取付け構造 2 0 0では、 取付けブラケッ ト 2 1が図 1に示 される実施形態と同じようにパネル 4 0間の目地部にほぼ対応する構築物躯体壁 面にアンカ一ボルト 2 2によって固定されている。  Also, if the locking pin 12 with a thick tip is used, the large-diameter shaft 1 22 a will be elongated slot 26 b or notch when the profile frame integrated panel 40 is in the normal mounting position. Since it is located at 1 2 1, the lower end of the profile frame integrated panel 40 is prevented from moving forward and backward, however, when the profile frame integrated panel 40 is completely lowered to remove it, Since the small-diameter shaft portion 1 2 2b is located in the elongated hole 26 b or the cutout portion 121, when the profile frame integrated panel 40 is inclined as shown in Fig. 8, the inclination can be increased. . Further, FIG. 10 shows a panel mounting structure (hereinafter simply referred to as a panel mounting structure) 200 on a wall surface of a building frame according to another embodiment of the present invention. In the panel mounting structure 200 according to this embodiment, the mounting bracket 21 is provided with an anchor bolt on the wall surface of the building frame substantially corresponding to the joint between the panels 40 as in the embodiment shown in FIG. Fixed by two two.
しかし、 図 1に示される実施形態の場合と異なるのは、 図 1 1に示されるよう に取付けブラケッ ト 2 1の躯体壁面への取り付け位置が、 パネル 4 0間の目地部 にほぼ対応する位置ではあるが、 更に下部の水平フランジ部 2 1 cが目地部のほ ぼ中心か、 又はそれより若干下がった位置にくるように取り付けられている点で ある。  However, the difference from the embodiment shown in FIG. 1 is that, as shown in FIG. 11, the mounting position of the mounting bracket 21 on the frame wall substantially corresponds to the joint between the panels 40. However, the point is that the lower horizontal flange 21c is attached to the joint almost at the center or slightly below the joint.
そして、 この取付けブラケッ ト 2 1の上部水平フランジ部 2 1 bの上面には、 受けプレート 2 0 1がそれぞれ方向の異なる長穴 2 5、 2 0 1 aを介してボルト 2 0 2 aとナッ ト 2 0 2 bで位置調整自在に固定されている。 取付けブラケッ 卜 2 1の上部水平フランジ部 2 1 bから側方に突出する受けプレート 2 0 1の側部 には、 切欠き部 2 0 2 cが形成されている。 And, on the upper surface of the upper horizontal flange portion 21b of this mounting bracket 21, receiving plates 201 are bolted through elongated holes 25, 201a having different directions. It is fixed so that the position can be freely adjusted by 202 a and nut 202 b. A cutout portion 202c is formed on a side portion of the receiving plate 201 projecting laterally from the upper horizontal flange portion 21b of the mounting bracket 21.
この切欠き部 2 0 2 cには、 下部の補強形材 4 5に取り付けられた取付けボル ト 3 5を係止ボルト （ピン） としてその下端が侵入し、 パネル 4 0の下端におけ る前後方向 （構築物躯体壁面に対向する方向） への動きが規制される。  The lower end of the notch portion 202c penetrates through the mounting bolt 35 attached to the lower reinforcing member 45 as a locking bolt (pin), and enters the notch portion 202c. The movement in the direction (the direction facing the wall of the building frame) is restricted.
他方、 取付けブラケッ ト 2 1の下部水平フランジ部 2 1 cの下面には、 調整プ レート 2 0 3がそれぞれに方向の異なる長穴 2 8、 2 0 3 aを介してボルト 2 0 4 aとダブルナツ ト 2 0 4 bで位置調整自在に固定されている。 取付けブラケッ 卜 2 1の下部水平フランジ部 2 1 cから側方に突出する調整プレート 2 0 3の側 部には、 切欠き部 2 0 3 bが形成されている。  On the other hand, on the lower surface of the lower horizontal flange portion 21c of the mounting bracket 21, an adjusting plate 203 is provided with bolts 204a through elongated holes 28, 203a having different directions. The position is fixed by double nuts 204b. A cutout portion 203 b is formed on a side portion of the adjustment plate 203 projecting laterally from the lower horizontal flange portion 21 c of the mounting bracket 21.
この切欠き部 2 0 3 bには、 上部の補強形材 4 5に取り付けられた取付けボル ト 2 0 5 aの上端が入れられ、 この切欠き部 2 0 3 bから上方に突出する取付け ボルト 2 0 5 aのネジ軸部にはダブルナツ ト 2 0 5 bが螺合され、 これにより調 整プレート 2 0 3に固定される。 その結果、 パネル 4 0の上端は、 この取付けボ ノレ卜 2 0 5 aとダブルナツ 卜 2 0 5 bで固定された調整プレート 2 0 3を介して 下部水平フランジ部 2 1 c 換言すれば取付けブラケッ ト 2 1に堅固に固定され る。  The upper end of the mounting bolt 205a attached to the upper reinforcing member 45 is inserted into the notch 203b, and the mounting bolt projects upward from the notch 203b. A double nut 205 b is screwed into the screw shaft portion of the 2005 a, thereby being fixed to the adjustment plate 203. As a result, the upper end of the panel 40 is connected to the lower horizontal flange 2 1 c via the adjustment plate 203 fixed by the mounting nut 205 a and the double nut 205 b, in other words, the mounting bracket. To 21.
このような構成の実施形態に係るパネル取付け構造 2 0 0によれば、 取付けブ ラケッ 卜 2 1の下部水平フランジ部 2 1 cが目地部のほぼ中心か、 又はそれより 若干下がった位置にくるように取り付けられているため、 パネル 4 0の上端を取 付けブラケッ ト 2 1に締結しているダブルナツ ト 2 0 5 bと、 調整プレート 2 0 3を下部水平フランジ部 2 1 cに固定しているダブルナッ ト 2 0 3 aは、 パネル 4 0間の目地部内に位置することになる。  According to the panel mounting structure 200 according to the embodiment having such a configuration, the lower horizontal flange portion 21 c of the mounting bracket 21 is located substantially at the center of the joint portion or at a position slightly lower than the joint portion. The upper nut of the panel 40 is fixed to the mounting bracket 21 and the double nut 205 b and the adjusting plate 203 are fixed to the lower horizontal flange 21 c. The double nut 203 a is located in the joint between the panels 40.
従って、 任意のパネル 4 0を交換する際には、 目地部からスパナを差し入れて、 これらのダブルナツ ト 2 0 5 b、 2 0 3 aを緩め、 調整プレー卜 2 0 3を図 1 0 に示される矢印 2 0 6の方向にスライ ドさせると、 相対的に取付けボル卜 2 0 5 aが調整プレー卜 2 0 3の切欠き部 2 0 3 bから出ることになる。  Therefore, when replacing any panel 40, insert a wrench from the joint, loosen these double nuts 205b and 203a, and show the adjustment plate 203 in Fig. 10. When it is slid in the direction of the arrow 206, the mounting bolt 205a relatively comes out of the cutout portion 203b of the adjustment plate 203.
次いで、 パネル 4 0を目地部の隙間だけ持ち上げるか若しくは横方向にずらし て、 下端の動きを規制している係止ボルト 3 5を受けプレート 2 0 1の切欠き部 2 0 2 cから抜き、 パネル 4 0全体を手前に引き離せば容易に外すことができる ( 新しいパネル 4 0の取付けは、 この取り外し手順の逆で行えばよい。 Then, lift panel 40 by the gap at the joint or shift it laterally. Te, disconnect from the notch 2 0 2 c of the plate 2 0 1 receives the locking bolt 35 which regulates the movement of the lower end, panel 4 0 whole if pulled away in front can easily be removed (New Installation of panel 40 may be performed in the reverse of this removal procedure.
ところで、 取付けボルト 2 0 5 aを調整プレー卜 2 0 3に固定するためには、 調整プレート 2 0 3の下側においても取付けボルト 2 0 5 aにナツ 卜 2 0 5 じが 螺着されている。 従って、 この調整プレート 2 0 3は、 このナッ ト 2 0 5 cとダ ブルナツ ト 2 0 5 bに挟まれて固定されることになる。  By the way, in order to fix the mounting bolt 205a to the adjustment plate 203, the nut 205 is screwed to the mounting bolt 205a also on the lower side of the adjustment plate 203. I have. Therefore, the adjustment plate 203 is fixed by being sandwiched between the nut 205c and the double nut 205b.
このナッ ト 2 0 5 cは、 パネル 4 0を取り付ける時、 当該パネル 4 0の正確な 位置が決まった後、 目地部間の隙間から指を入れて調整プレート 2 0 3の下面に 接触するまで回し、 次いでスパナを差し込んでダブルナツ ト 2 0 5 bを締め付け れば簡単に且つ強固に固定することができる。 この実施形態に係るパネル取付け 構造 2 0 0において、 他の構成は図 1に示される実施形態のものと基本的に同じ であるので、 他の構成についての説明は省略する。  When installing the panel 40, the nut 205c should be inserted into the gap between the joints until the correct position of the panel 40 is determined. It can be easily and firmly fixed by turning and then inserting a spanner and tightening the double nut 205b. In the panel mounting structure 200 according to this embodiment, the other configuration is basically the same as that of the embodiment shown in FIG. 1, and the description of the other configuration is omitted.
更にまた、 図 1 2には本発明の別な実施形態に係る構造物躯体壁面へのパネル 取付け構造 （以下、 単にパネル取付け構造と称する） 3 0 0が示されている。 こ の実施形態に係るパネル取付け構造 3 0 0では、 係止ボルト （ピン） としてその 下端が受けプレート 2 0 1の側部に形成された切欠き部 2 0 2 cに侵入する取付 けボル卜 3 5の下端に有底筒状のキヤップ 3 0 1が螺合されて取り付けられてい る。  Further, FIG. 12 shows a panel mounting structure (hereinafter simply referred to as a panel mounting structure) 300 on the wall surface of a structural body according to another embodiment of the present invention. In the panel mounting structure 300 according to the present embodiment, the mounting bolt, whose lower end penetrates into a cutout portion 202c formed on the side of the receiving plate 201, as a locking bolt (pin). A bottomed cylindrical cap 301 is screwed and attached to the lower end of 35.
このキャップ 3 0 1は、 図 1 3に示されるように上端部にフランジ 3 0 1 aを 備え、 その外周面には上部 （フランジ 3 0 1 a側） から下部へ向かって外径が漸 減するようにテーパーが付けられている。 キャップ 3 0 1の外周面に形成された テ一パ一は、 その長手方向中間部における外径が受けプレート 2 0 1に形成され た切欠き部 2 0 2 cの幅にほぼ等しくなるように設計されている。 従って、 図 1 2に示されるように取付けボルト 3 5の下端部に螺着されたキヤップ 3 0 1がこ の切欠き部 2 0 2 cに挿入されると、 キャップ 3 0 1の高さの中間部付近で切欠 き部 2 0 2 cに緊密に係止することになる。  This cap 301 has a flange 301a at the upper end as shown in Fig. 13 and the outer diameter of the outer surface gradually decreases from the upper part (the flange 301a side) to the lower part. It is tapered so that The taper formed on the outer peripheral surface of the cap 301 has an outer diameter at an intermediate portion in the longitudinal direction of the tape so that the outer diameter is substantially equal to the width of the notch portion 202c formed in the receiving plate 201. Designed. Therefore, when the cap 301 screwed into the lower end of the mounting bolt 35 as shown in FIG. 12 is inserted into the notch 202 c, the height of the cap 301 is reduced. In the vicinity of the middle part, the notch 202c is tightly locked.
このキャップ 3 0 1には、 上部に開口をあけたネジ穴 3 0 1 bが軸方向に形成 されており、 取付けボルト 3 5の下端はこのネジ穴 3 0 1 bに相対的に螺合され ることによりキャップ 3 0 1が取付けボルト 3 5に取り付けられる。 このような キャップ 3 0 1はゴム又は合成樹脂などの材料から形成されている。 The cap 301 has an axially formed screw hole 301b with an opening at the top, and the lower end of the mounting bolt 35 is screwed relatively to the screw hole 301b. As a result, the cap 301 is attached to the attachment bolt 35. Such a cap 301 is formed from a material such as rubber or synthetic resin.
このようなキャップ 3 0 1を用いて、 取付けボルト 3 5と受けプレート 2 0 1 の切欠き部 2 0 2 cとを緊密に係止することにより、 パネル 4 0の下端における 前後方向 （構築物躯体壁面に対向する方向） への動きに対する規制をまったくガ 夕付きを起こすことなく行うことができる。  Using such a cap 301, the mounting bolt 35 and the notch portion 202c of the receiving plate 201 are tightly locked, so that the front and rear direction at the lower end of the panel 40 (construction frame (The direction facing the wall) can be regulated without any interference.
また、 このようなキャップ 3 0 1を用いる利点として、 径の異なる幾種類もの 取付けボルト 3 5を使用する場合でも、 それらにそれぞれ螺合可能で且つ同一な 外径寸法のキャップを数種類製造しておけば、 受けプレー卜 2 0 1に形成される 切込み部 2 0 2 cの幅を変える必要がなく、 その結果受けプレート 2 0 1の寸法 規格を統一することができる。 この実施形態に係るパネル取付け構造 3 0 0にお いて、 他の構成は図 1 0に示される実施形態のものと基本的に同じであるので、 他の構成については同一の参照符号を付してその説明は省略する。  Another advantage of using such a cap 301 is that, even when several types of mounting bolts 35 having different diameters are used, several types of caps which can be screwed to each of them and have the same outer diameter are manufactured. With this arrangement, it is not necessary to change the width of the cut portion 202c formed in the receiving plate 201, and as a result, the dimensional specifications of the receiving plate 201 can be unified. In the panel mounting structure 300 according to this embodiment, the other configurations are basically the same as those of the embodiment shown in FIG. 10, so the other configurations are denoted by the same reference numerals. The description is omitted.
更に、 前述した実施例における構造物躯体壁面へのパネル取付け構造は、 縦方 向の長さが横方向の長さより比較的に短いパネルを取り付ける場合に好適であつ た。 と言うのは、 縦に細長いパネルであって建物躯体の構造的な問題からパネル 側部での取り付けができない場合には、 当該縦長パネルを上下端のみで建物躯体 に固定的に取り付ける必要がある。 しかし、 縦長パネルの場合、 地震などによる 建物躯体の横揺れが起きると、 各縦長パネルにはその長手方向中間部付近を中心 として回転しようする作用力が掛かる。 そのため、 各縦長パネルの上下端が左右 方向へ揺れ、 その結果、 縦長パネルの上下端部の取付け構造に破壊などの損傷が 発生する恐れがある。  Further, the panel mounting structure to the wall of the structure body in the above-described embodiment is suitable for mounting a panel whose length in the vertical direction is relatively shorter than the length in the horizontal direction. This is because if the panel is long and narrow and cannot be installed on the side of the panel due to structural problems of the building frame, the vertical panel must be fixedly attached to the building frame only at the upper and lower ends. . However, in the case of vertical panels, when the building frame rolls due to an earthquake or the like, an acting force is applied to each vertical panel to rotate around the middle part in the longitudinal direction. As a result, the upper and lower ends of each vertical panel swing right and left, and as a result, damage such as breakage may occur in the mounting structure of the upper and lower ends of the vertical panel.
このようなことから、 縦長パネルを取り付ける場合には図 1 4に示されるよう な取付け構造 4 0 0が採用される。 すなわち、 この取付け構造 4 0 0では、 取付 けブラケッ ト 2 1の下部水平フランジ部 2 1 cの下面に、 調整プレ一ト 4 ◦ 1が それぞれに方向の異なる長穴 2 8 , 2 0 3 aを介してボルト 2 0 4 aとダブルナ ッ ト 2 0 4 bで位置調整自在に固定されている。  For this reason, when a vertically long panel is mounted, a mounting structure 400 as shown in FIG. 14 is employed. In other words, in this mounting structure 400, the adjusting plate 4 ◦ 1 is provided on the lower surface of the lower horizontal flange portion 21 c of the mounting bracket 21 with elongated holes 28, 20 03 a having different directions, respectively. It is fixed by bolts 204a and double nuts 204b via the through hole so that the position can be adjusted.
この調整プレート 4 0 1は、 図 1 5に示されている。 この図 1 5から明らかな ように、 取付けブラケッ ト 2 1の下部水平フランジ部 2 1 cから両側方に突出す る調整プレート 4 0 1の突出端部には、 それぞれ切欠き部 4 0 2 a、 4 0 2 bが 形成されている。 This adjustment plate 401 is shown in FIG. As is evident from Fig. 15, both sides protrude from the lower horizontal flange 21 c of the mounting bracket 21. Notched portions 402a and 402b are formed at the protruding ends of the adjusting plate 401, respectively.
一方の切欠き部 4 0 2 aには、 1つの縦長パネル 4 0における上部の補強形材 4 5に取り付けられた取付けボルト 2 0 5 aの上端が入れられ、 この切欠き部 4 0 2 aから上方に突出する取付けボルト 2 0 5 aのネジ軸部にはダブルナツ ト 2 0 5 bが螺合され、 これにより調整プレー卜 4 0 1に固定される。 その結果、 パ ネル 4 0の上端は、 この取付けボルト 2 0 5 aとダブルナツ 卜 2 0 5 bで固定さ れた調整プレート 4 0 1を介して下部水平フランジ部 2 1 c、 換言すれば取付け ブラケッ ト 2 1に堅固に固定される。  In one notch portion 402 a, the upper end of a mounting bolt 205 a attached to the upper reinforcing member 45 of one vertical panel 40 is inserted, and this notch portion 402 a The double nut 205 b is screwed into the screw shaft of the mounting bolt 205 a projecting upward from the screw, and is thereby fixed to the adjustment plate 401. As a result, the upper end of the panel 40 is attached to the lower horizontal flange 2 1c via the adjustment plate 401 fixed with the mounting bolts 205a and the double nuts 205b, in other words, the mounting. It is firmly fixed to bracket 21.
調整プレート 4 0 1の他方の切欠き部 4 0 2 bには、 前記の縦長パネル 4 0に 隣接して上方に取り付けられる他の縦長パネル 4 0における下部の補強形材 4 5 に取り付けられた取付けボルト 3 5の下端が侵入し、 この切欠き部 4 0 2 bから 下方に突出する取付けボルト 3 5のネジ軸部にはダブルナツ ト 4 0 3が螺合され, これにより調整プレート 4 0 1に固定される。 その結果、 縦長パネル 4 0の下端 は、 この取付けボルト 3 5とダブルナツ ト 4 0 3で固定された調整プレート 4 0 1を介して下部水平フランジ部 2 1 c、 換言すれば取付けブラケッ 卜 2 1に堅固 に固定される。  The other cutout portion 402b of the adjustment plate 401 is attached to the lower reinforcing member 45 of another vertical panel 40 that is mounted above and adjacent to the vertical panel 40. The lower end of the mounting bolt 35 penetrates, and a double nut 400 is screwed into the screw shaft of the mounting bolt 35 projecting downward from the cutout portion 402b, whereby the adjusting plate 401 Fixed to As a result, the lower end of the vertically long panel 40 is connected to the lower horizontal flange portion 21c through the adjustment plate 401 fixed by the mounting bolts 35 and the double nuts 400, in other words, the mounting bracket 21. Firmly fixed to
このように上下に隣接する各縦長パネル 4 0のそれぞれ上端及び下端を固定す るための取付けボルト 2 0 5 a、 3 5が固定される、 取付けブラケッ ト 2 1から 突出した調整プレート 4 0 1の両端部には、 図 1 4から明らかなように長手方向 に折れ曲がった屈曲部 4 0 4 a、 4 0 4 bが形成されている。 この屈曲部 4 0 4 a、 4 0 4 bにより、 地震などによって建物躯体が横揺れし、 縦長プレート 4 0 の下端が左右に大きく揺れた場合でも、 この屈曲部 4 0 4が伸び縮みしてその揺 れを吸収し、 取付け構造 4 0 0の破壊を防止することができる。  In this way, the mounting plates 210 that protrude from the mounting bracket 21 to which the mounting bolts 205 a and 35 for fixing the upper and lower ends of the vertically long panels 40 adjacent to each other are fixed. As shown in FIG. 14, bent portions 404 a and 404 b bent in the longitudinal direction are formed at both end portions of the. Due to the bent portions 404a and 404b, even if the building frame sways due to an earthquake or the like, and the lower end of the vertically long plate 40 sways left and right, the bent portion 404 expands and contracts. The vibration can be absorbed and the mounting structure 400 can be prevented from being broken.
このように上部に位置する縦長パネル 4 0の下端とその下側に位置する縦長パ ネル 4 0の上端とを同一の調整プレート 4 0 1に固定するようにしたことにより 縦長パネルの場合に困難であつた上下の整列精度を出すことが容易にできるとい う利点があると共に、 構築物躯体壁面に取り付けられた多数の縦長パネルの一部 を取り外し或いは取り付ける場合の作業が格段に容易となる。 勿論、 このような 取付け構造 4 0 0を図 1に示される実施例の場合のような横長のパネルに適用し てもまったく問題はなく、 むしろ前述したように多数のパネルの一部を交換する 場合などにおける取外し及び取付け作業が格段に容易となることから好ましい。 なお、 前述した 「形材枠一体パネル」 として非金属材料からなる基板の両面に 金属シートを積層した複合板にアルミニウム製の形材枠を取り付けたものについ て説明したが、 本発明の取付け構造では、 このような構造の形材枠一体パネルに 限定されるものではなく、 金属、 繊維材料等からなるハニカム構造物の両面に金 属シートを積層した複合板を用いることができる。 また、 このパネル本体の周縁 部を保護する形材枠及び補強形材は、 アルミニウム材以外の材料から形成しても よく、 一般的には押し出し成形された金属製の材料から構成されることが望まし い。 As described above, the lower end of the vertical panel 40 located on the upper side and the upper end of the vertical panel 40 located on the lower side are fixed to the same adjustment plate 401, which is difficult in the case of the vertical panel. In addition to the advantage that the vertical alignment accuracy can be easily obtained, the work of removing or attaching a part of a large number of vertically long panels attached to the wall of the building frame is greatly facilitated. Of course, like this There is no problem if the mounting structure 400 is applied to a horizontally long panel as in the case of the embodiment shown in FIG. 1, but rather, as described above, when removing a part of a large number of panels, etc. This is preferable because the mounting operation is significantly easier. The above-mentioned “profile frame integrated panel” has been described in which a composite plate in which a metal sheet is laminated on both sides of a substrate made of a non-metallic material and an aluminum profile frame is attached to the composite plate. However, the present invention is not limited to the profiled frame integrated panel having such a structure, and a composite plate in which metal sheets are laminated on both surfaces of a honeycomb structure made of metal, fiber material, or the like can be used. Further, the profile frame and the reinforcing profile for protecting the peripheral portion of the panel body may be formed of a material other than aluminum material, and is generally formed of an extruded metal material. Desirable.
更にまた、 本発明の取付け構造では、 このような 「形材枠一体パネル」 に限定 されるものではなく、 これ以外の種々のパネルを構築物躯体の壁面に接近させて 取り付ける場合にも適用できることは言うまでもない。  Furthermore, the mounting structure of the present invention is not limited to such a “panel frame integrated panel”, but can be applied to a case where various other panels are mounted close to the wall of the building body. Needless to say.
以上説明したように、 本発明の構築物躯体壁面へのパネル取付け構造によれば、 例えば建築物の躯体壁面に外装壁又は内装壁となる複数のパネルを取り付ける際 の準備作業を容易にすると共に、 当該パネルの据え付け後にどの位置のパネルで も部分的に取り外して新しいパネルと容易に交換することができる。 産業上の利用可能性  As described above, according to the panel mounting structure of the present invention on a building skeleton wall, for example, a preparation work for mounting a plurality of panels serving as an exterior wall or an interior wall to a building skeleton wall can be facilitated, After installation of the panel, the panel in any position can be partially removed and replaced easily with a new panel. Industrial applicability
本発明の構築物躯体壁面へのパネル取付け構造は、 例えば建築物の躯体壁面に 外装壁となる複数のパネルを取り付ける場合に有効である。 また、 本発明は、 建 築物の躯体壁面に内装壁となる複数のパネルを取り付ける場合にも有効である。 更に、 この構築物躯体壁面へのパネル取付け構造を用いると、 当該パネルの据え 付け後にどの位置のパネルでも部分的に取り外して新しいパネルと容易に交換す ることができる。  The panel mounting structure of the present invention on a building frame wall is effective when, for example, a plurality of panels serving as exterior walls are mounted on a building frame wall. In addition, the present invention is also effective when a plurality of panels serving as interior walls are attached to a building wall surface of a building. Furthermore, if this panel mounting structure is attached to the wall of the building frame, the panel at any position can be partially removed and replaced with a new panel after the installation of the panel.

Claims

請 求 の 範 囲 The scope of the claims
( 1 ) 構築物の躯体に取り付けて壁面を形成するパネルを前記構築物の躯体壁 面に取り付ける取付け構造において、 (1) In an attachment structure for attaching a panel which is attached to a skeleton of a building to form a wall surface to a skeleton wall surface of the building,
前記パネルが前記構築物の前記躯体壁面に取り付けられる時、 この躯体壁面に 対面する裏面の少なくとも上部及び下部に設けられた 2つの補強形材と、 複数の前記パネルが前記構築物の躯体壁面に上下方向に配列されて設置される 時、 前記パネル間の目地部にほぼ対応する前記躯体壁面に、 横方向に間隔をあけ て取り付けられた複数の取付けブラケッ 卜と、  When the panel is attached to the skeleton wall of the building, two reinforcing profiles provided at least on an upper portion and a lower portion of a back surface facing the skeleton wall, and a plurality of the panels are vertically arranged on the skeleton wall of the building. A plurality of mounting brackets which are mounted at intervals in the lateral direction on the frame wall substantially corresponding to joints between the panels,
この取付けブラケッ 卜に支持され且つ上下方向に隣接する 2つの前記パネルに おける上方の前記パネルの下端の動きを規制する受けプレー卜と、  A receiving plate which is supported by the mounting bracket and regulates the movement of the lower end of the upper panel in the two vertically adjacent panels;
前記取付けブラケッ 卜に支持され且つ下方の前記パネルの上端を支持する調整 プレー卜とを備え、  An adjustment plate supported by the mounting bracket and supporting an upper end of the panel below;
上方の前記パネルの下端は、 前記下部補強材から垂下するピンの下端を前記受 けプレー卜に形成された穴に挿通してその動きが規制され、 また下方の前記パネ ルの上端は、 前記上部補強形材と前記調整プレー卜とを着脱可能に締結すること で固定されていることを特徴とする構築物躯体壁面へのパネル取付け構造。 The lower end of the upper panel is restricted in its movement by inserting the lower end of a pin hanging from the lower reinforcement into a hole formed in the receiving plate, and the lower end of the panel is A panel mounting structure on a wall surface of a building frame, wherein an upper reinforcing member and the adjustment plate are fixed by being detachably fastened to each other.
( 2 ) 前記取付けブラケッ 卜に支持された前記調整プレー卜が、 前記構築物躯 体壁面に沿って移動可能に取り付けられていることを特徴とする請求項 1に記載 の構築物躯体壁面へのパネル取付け構造。 (2) The panel mounting on the building body wall according to claim 1, wherein the adjustment plate supported by the mounting bracket is movably mounted along the wall of the building body. Construction.
( 3 ) 前記取付けブラケッ 卜に支持された前記受けプレー卜が、 前記取付けブ ラケッ 卜に対して移動可能に取り付けられていることを特徴とする請求項 2に記 載の構築物躯体壁面へのパネル取付け構造。  (3) The panel according to claim 2, wherein the receiving plate supported by the mounting bracket is movably mounted on the mounting bracket. Mounting structure.
( 4 ) 前記調整プレートを支持している前記取付けブラケッ 卜の支持部が前記 パネル間の目地部に位置し、 前記上部補強形材と前記調整プレー卜とを着脱可能 に締結している締結手段の締結及び解除が前記目地部を介して前記パネルの外側 から行えることを特徴とする請求項 3に記載の構築物躯体壁面へのパネル取付け 構造。  (4) fastening means for supporting the adjustment plate at a joint between the panels, and supporting the adjustment plate so as to removably fasten the upper reinforcing member and the adjustment plate; 4. The structure according to claim 3, wherein fastening and release of the panel can be performed from outside the panel through the joint.
( 5 ) 前記パネルが、 積層複合材からなるパネル本体と、 このパネル本体の裏 面に接合して固定される支持部及び前記パネル本体の周縁を包持する包持枠部か らなり、 前記パネル本体の各周囲縁部に取り付けられて前記パネル本体を支持す る複数の形材枠とから構成されている形材枠一体ノ、°ネルであることを特徴とする 請求項 4に記載の構築物躯体壁面へのパネル取付け構造。 (5) The panel comprises a panel body made of a laminated composite material, and a back of the panel body. A supporting portion fixed to the surface of the panel main body and a holding frame portion surrounding the peripheral edge of the panel main body, a plurality of shapes attached to each peripheral edge of the panel main body to support the panel main body. 5. The panel mounting structure according to claim 4, wherein the frame is an integral frame formed of a material frame and an angle.
PCT/JP1999/001456 1998-04-07 1999-03-23 Structure for mounting panel to building skeleton wall surface WO1999051828A1 (en)

Priority Applications (2)

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EP99909314A EP0999315A1 (en) 1998-04-07 1999-03-23 Structure for mounting panel to building skeleton wall surface
AU28556/99A AU2855699A (en) 1998-04-07 1999-03-23 Structure for mounting panel to building skeleton wall surface

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

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JP10095057A JPH11293831A (en) 1998-04-07 1998-04-07 Structure for mounting panel on wall surface of building
JP10/95057 1998-04-07

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DE102005057015A1 (en) * 2005-11-30 2007-06-06 Hering Bau Gmbh & Co. Kg Facade element and its use
KR100753617B1 (en) * 2006-03-24 2007-08-29 원병욱 A working system for pannel in use interior and exterior finishing and working method therof
IT1404770B1 (en) * 2011-02-10 2013-11-29 Rizza MODULAR PANEL FOR THE CREATION OF VENTILATED FACADES.
KR101195308B1 (en) * 2012-06-15 2012-10-26 송용도 Assembly type wall frame and zenith frame for house construction using said wall frame
JP7053206B2 (en) * 2017-09-29 2022-04-12 ニチハ株式会社 Fixtures and building wall structures
CN109914739A (en) * 2019-04-17 2019-06-21 深圳海外装饰工程有限公司 A kind of wall-surface stone back of the body bolt sealing-installing method
BE1027398B1 (en) * 2019-07-03 2021-02-01 Fixinox Mechanism for mechanically coupling facade panels
JP7429565B2 (en) * 2020-03-03 2024-02-08 株式会社竹中工務店 wall structure
CN113089911B (en) * 2021-02-19 2022-08-19 江苏恒健建设集团有限公司 Stone building curtain wall suitable for empty hanging method

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JPH02217560A (en) * 1989-02-15 1990-08-30 Kubota Ltd Mounting construction of plate-like building materials in building
JPH0663292B2 (en) * 1989-02-27 1994-08-22 鹿島建設株式会社 Outer wall panel and its mounting structure
JPH085211Y2 (en) * 1992-06-05 1996-02-14 石川ピーシー工業株式会社 PC board mounting device

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AU2855699A (en) 1999-10-25
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EP0999315A1 (en) 2000-05-10
ID23770A (en) 2000-05-11
KR20010013486A (en) 2001-02-26

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