WO1999012826A1 - Carrier for bottles, method of applying such carriers and apparatus for carrying out such method - Google Patents
Carrier for bottles, method of applying such carriers and apparatus for carrying out such method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1999012826A1 WO1999012826A1 PCT/SE1998/001607 SE9801607W WO9912826A1 WO 1999012826 A1 WO1999012826 A1 WO 1999012826A1 SE 9801607 W SE9801607 W SE 9801607W WO 9912826 A1 WO9912826 A1 WO 9912826A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- carrier
- designed
- lateral
- fields
- folding
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D71/00—Bundles of articles held together by packaging elements for convenience of storage or transport, e.g. portable segregating carrier for plural receptacles such as beer cans or pop bottles; Bales of material
- B65D71/40—Bundles of articles held together by packaging elements for convenience of storage or transport, e.g. portable segregating carrier for plural receptacles such as beer cans or pop bottles; Bales of material comprising a plurality of articles held together only partially by packaging elements formed by folding a blank or several blanks
- B65D71/42—Bundles of articles held together by packaging elements for convenience of storage or transport, e.g. portable segregating carrier for plural receptacles such as beer cans or pop bottles; Bales of material comprising a plurality of articles held together only partially by packaging elements formed by folding a blank or several blanks formed by folding a single blank into a single layer element
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2301/00—Details of blanks
- B65D2301/10—Blanks mutually positioned to minimise waste material upon cutting out the individual blank from a continuous or large sheet
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a carrier designed for several bottles or the like and set forth in more detail in the preamble of claim 1.
- the invention also relates to a method of applying such a carrier on bottles or the like according to the preamble of the first method claim as well as a device designed to carry out said method according to the first device claim.
- the particular object of the invention is to develop a carrier designed for sets of two or more so called pull-out bottles.
- Carriers or rather packing devices according to the preamble of claim 1 are already known by EP-A1 0 317 379.
- such devices filled with merchandise, are at least not suitable for one-hand carrying, and the merchandise is supported and carried respectively only on one side, which of course is a substantial drawback and means, that heavy objects, e.g. magnum bottles or the like, can not be considered at all.
- this device is designed for light-weight objects, namely yoghurt cups and the like, which are to be inserted into the plane device from above, the lateral felds and the guide flaps connected to these fields being folded upwards and downwards respectively.
- the lateral fields have no special means designed to improve the shape adjustment to the carried obejcts and no means, which enhances the security during canying.
- the lists according to the French document are kept in place only by a manual pressure, directed against the bottle tops and the area below the capsules, but the lists also have a carrying function, which however can be easily annulled e.g. by the fact, that the lists are resilient outwards due to an inherent material elasticity.
- the lists according to said European document are kept in place by shoulders, which are upwardly projecting extensions, which horizontally or laterally abut against said bottle cap but have no carrying function. Since the lists are directed downwards and also enclose the bottle body itself having a larger diameter than the neck, it is diffcult to seize such a carrier, at least when the bottles are large, the hand and the fngers respectively having to hold a much larger carrier, there also being a risk, that the carrier is deformed and loses some of its carrying capacity.
- the object of the present invention is to counteract and, as far as possible, eliminate the above-mentioned darwbacks .
- one object of the invention is to develop the state of the art in this technical field in various respects.
- a special object is to suggest a carrier, which funtions in a reliable way, in which carrier no parts can be detached without intention.
- the carrier is designed to be able to carry maximal loads and be easy to seize.
- the carrier is to be amenable to sheet designs, i.e. a sheet is to include a plurality of carriers and this sheet is to, in one step, be applied on a plurality of bottle rows, placed in one or several bags, trays, boxes or the like.
- FIG. 1 a perspective view from above of a first embodiment of an already punched plane carrier blank
- Fig. 2 a perspective view of the blank mainly according to Fig.
- FIG. 3 a perspective view of the carrier according to Fig. 2, applied on two bottles in its use position;
- FIGs. 4 and 5 planar views of a second and a third respectively embodiment of an already punched plane carrier blank
- Figs. 6 and 7 planar views from above of carrier blanks, arranged in sheet form in various mutual formations and designed according to any of the figures above;
- Figs. 8-12 side views from two different directions of an automatic equipment designed to apply carriers and carriers, which are connected to each other in a sheet design, respetively, on top of bottle row formations in successive steps.
- the carrier is designed to carry at least two bottles or the like 2, preferably bottles having a neck portion 3, which converges upwards mainly conically and which preferably is limited upwards by a flange 4, above which the bottle is closed by means of a screw cap or the like 5.
- Carrier 1 has three longitudinal fields 6 and 7, which preferably have roughly the same width, namely a central field 6 and a lateral field 7, connected to each one of the longitudinal sides of the central field 6.
- the carrier is suitably made of corrugated cardboard, the corrugations of the corrugated board extending perpendicularly to said fields.
- Fields 6 and 7 are separated from each other by grooves, perforations or other types of folding indications 8.
- Narrow sides 9 of lateral fields 7 are suitably somewhat backwardly inclined in relation to free longitudinal side 10 of the lateral fields, i.e. forms an angle with the latter, which is larger than 90°, e.g. about 120°, to avoid sharp corners within this area.
- each opening 11 is obtained by means of two punching lines 12, which are situated along a circular line in central field 6 or follow other curves and which leave empty a central longitudinal area in the central field, in which a roughly X-shaped portion 13, which is similar to a diametrical section through a biconcave lense, is completely punched out.
- folding indications 17 can start out from the ends ofthe punching lines right across, i.e. at right angles, in relation to and through lateral fields 7, in the form av e.g. perforations and such a folding indication 18 can also extend in a parallel direction between indications 17 from the middle or the top of end edge 16 to longitudinal side 10 of the lateral fields or up to the corners of an e.g. flattened U-shaped recess 19, the edges of which are formed by imaginary extensions of the folding indications 17. These recesses are designed to receive some portion of the bottle top, e.g. flange 4 or the lowermost portion of cap 5.
- Folding indications 8, 17, 18 are suitably arranged solely on and in respectively the main surface of the carrier, which forms its upper and inner side respectively after the application.
- a carrier is used in the following manner:
- Fig. 1 shows a carrier blank, which has already been punched and is completely flat and therefore is easy to pile up, transport and use in a semi or fully automatic application line.
- lateral fields 7 are folded upwards along folding indications 8 according to Fig. 2, but the guide flaps are turned downwards out of holes 8. This can be quickly and easily done in an application line, the central field being pressed downwards and the lateral fields being moved upwards and inwards towards each other, e.g. until the free longitudinal edges of the lateral fields are close to each other and the lateral fields form an angle with the central field, which is e.g.
- the carrier position according to Fig. 3 is self-locking and no particular means are required in order to lock the carrier on a set of bottles.
- the carriers 1 as shown in Figs . 4 and 5 mainly correspond to the embodiments shown in Figs. 1-3.
- Folding indications 8, 17 and 18 in Figs. 4 and 5 have been depicted as flat and wide grooves, which partially can have punching cuts 22, which penetrate the entire thickness of the blank, in order to additionally facilitate the folding.
- Folding indications 17 can extend, possibly in a step-wise manner, across the width of the carrier and openings 11 as well as the free edges of guide flaps 14 can be laterally delimited by concave punching cuts 12 and 15 respectively in order to form auxiliary flaps 21, which extend along the width of the entire central field 6.
- Auxiliary flaps 21 allow a narrower central field, while openings 11 can be moved a longer distance over a bottle top, which e.g. is higher and situated adjacent a bottle top, which is lower, e.g. due to repeated washings. Since the carrier must be pressed downwards a larger distance on the lower bottle top, at the same time a cone cross-section, the area of which is larger, of the higher bottle top is utilized. To accomplish this, or principally in order to meet the requirements irrespectively of the bottle height, the auxiliary flaps can be bent upwards and abut with their inherent elasticity resiliently against the outer side of the bottle top. In Figs.
- a recess 23 at the end has been made, which also is shown in Fig. 6, and which reduces the material width in this area and consequently facilitates a separation or which only constitutes e.g. the one half of a guide opening.
- Fig. 5 an oblong opening 24 is shown, which is situated in the central portion of the central field, suitably in the longitudinal direction of the carrier.
- Openings 25 are according to Fig. 4 arranged in the free ends of guide flaps 14 and supplement each other to circular shape or the like.
- Auxiliary flaps 21 lead due to their shape simultaneously to concave lateral edges 15 on guide flaps 14, so that a larger space for the central portion of the carrier is obtained, which is used as a handle for seizing with one hand.
- a recess 19 which is central in relation to the longitudinal direction, facilitates a gripping also for small hands with less penetration of the free carrier edges into the hand as a result.
- Projections 20 result on the other hand, in that the free ends of guide flaps 14 extend further downwards on the conical bottle top, which of course constantly increases its protruding downwards. This results in a even safer and longer penetration of the free edges 10 ofthe lateral fields and projections 20 respectively below flanges 4, the carrying security being enhanced.
- the above-mentioned rounding of the guide flaps also results in a small shortening of the length of the carriers, which intentionally can be used as an instrument designed to guarantee the separation of individual carriers being parts of a sheet 26 and 27 respectively according to Figs. 6 and 7.
- the holding together of the individual carriers in such a sheet is accomplished by small non-punched bridges between adjacent carriers, which are separated from each other later on in connection with the application.
- This automatic equipment is shown schematically and in an exemplifying way, designed for application of sheets of carriers for two bottles, one for each bottle, in Figs, 8-12 and is designated in its entirety with numerals 28. It comprises a lower mold 29, which suitably comprises several partial molds, which each is designed to recieve a carrrier blank. Each partial mold comprises in this case a W-shaped body 30 with a central support 31 and supports 32 at its ends. The former have a hole 33 for a temporary support for a guide pin 34, whereas the latter have a hole 35 for a temporary support of a knife 36.
- All the supports are designed to support central field 6 of the carriers and they have lateral edges in the form of equally long support flanges 37, which protrude one or two centimeters in a practical embodiment above the supports.
- the upper inner edges of the support flanges can be bevelled inwards in order to facilitate the accompanying of the lateral fields around the support flanges, i.e. the plane during the transition from Fig. 8 to Fig 9 see the a) -portions.
- the web between the supports suitably has central, vertical through bores (not shown) in order to fasten the partial molds on a mounting plate (not shown) in the desired formation.
- multiple function devices 38 and 39 are alternately arranged, which are vertically movable upwards and downwards.
- the devices 38 are designed to press, fold and grip, whereas the devices 39 are designed to press, possibly fold and separate. All the devices suitably are suspended from tube-shaped shafts 40, which with a central section are moved with sliding fit through a lower base plate 41, positioned above the devices, and the upper end of which is threaded into an upper base plate 43.
- In the shafts there are guided guide rods 42 projecting from said shafts both upwardly and downwardly. The upper ends of said rods are provided with stop devices 46.
- the guide rods suitably are surrounded by a compression spring (not shown), by means of which the height position of the lower end of the guide rod can be adjusted and/or a soft braking can be done, when the devices are lowered.
- the base plate 43 is connected to the base plate 41 by means of preferably pneumatic cylinders 44, which are controlled by a control center (not shown) .
- Said devices 39 are, like the devices 38, provided with press cushions 45, which are fastened to the lower ends of the guide rods e.g. by screwing and are provided to be pressed against the central field portions situated at the ends.
- Each cushion is also provided with a transversely arranged knife 36 and is designed to influence the ends of the two central fields, adjacent to each other and belonging to two carriers simultaneously, with its ends abutting each other.
- guide devices it is possible to arrange guide devices also within the area of the knives or even as knives designed as guide devices, which however normally is not necessary.
- the upper longitudinal edges of cushions 45 are bevels 47, against which folding flaps 48 abut with their lower ends, which flaps are pivotally suspended from the lower end of the body 49 of the carriers, pivoting axels 50 extending in the longitudinal direction of the carriers.
- the lower inner longitudinal edges of the flaps can also abut, with a certain bevelling, against bevels 47 in order to secure the swinging outwards of the flaps.
- the contact of the folding flaps against the press cushion can be secured by means of pressure devices (not shown), acting in opposite directions, e.g. compression springs or the like.
- a body 49 is provided with a contact surface 51 for the press cushion.
- grip claws 53 which are suspended on both sides from pivoting axels 52, which extend in the longitudinal direction of the carrier and are influenced by springs in order to be forced outwards with their lower ends, which are at least somewhat bended in directions against each other.
- a control block 54 is mounted inside the pivoting axels 52 at the lower end of the tube shaft, situated roughly in the center of the body, vertically seen, which block, when the shaft is lifted to an upper end position, will pivot the upper ends of the grip claws upwards, so that the lower ends of the grip claws will be moved towards each other and abut against the outer side of the folding flaps.
- This control block 54 is, within its upper laterally disposed area, provided with downwardly and upwardly inclined bevels 55.
- Such a device works with reference to particularly Figs. 8-12 in the following manner:
- a carrier blank and a sheet 26 respectively, particularly according to Fig. 6 has been positioned on an array and combination of lower molds 29, which correpond to the number of individual blanks.
- guide pin 34 of devices 38 has penetrated opening 23, 24 and 25 respectively, whereas knives 36 of devices 39 have cut through the connections between carrier blanks, which are situated adjacent to each other in the longitudinal direction.
- the folding flaps are folded inwards and the cushions are situated at a distance from the contact surface 51 of the body 49.
- the grip claws are kept stretched out with their lower ends.
- Guide flaps 14 have been swung downwards and outwards, at the same time as the lateral fields have been folded upwards, and are now positioned in the recesses between the adjacent supports 31 and 32.
- the relative displacement between the shafts and the guide rods is shown in the upper portion of Fig. 9.
- cylinders 44 In the position shown in Fig. 10 cylinders 44 have pressed upper base plate 43 upwards, whereas the lower base plate 41 remains in its position. This displacement upwards pulls the shafts 40 with control blocks 54 beyond pivoting axels 50 and to the same height as the upper ends of the grip claws 53, which are pressed outwards, the lower claw ends being swung towards each other, hitting the upper portions of the upwardly folded fields 7 and pivoting them with an additional folding about their folding incidations in order to finally grab lateral fields 7 onto the outer side of folding flaps 48.
- the lateral fields are folded in a trapezoid-like way towards each other and the guide flaps also in a trapezoid-like way but away from each other. Since the support flanges only are located along the length of the supports, the guide flaps can project between the supports, which is shown in Fig. 10 a.
- a bottle row formation which corresponds to a carrier constellation, can be placed below the upper device portion with the clamped up carriers, which subsequently are lowered and applied to the bottles according to Figs. 11 and 12 and in the way already described, and then new carriers are positioned on the molds and a new cycle can be initiated.
- the carrier application cylinders 44 are activated again in order to move the two base plates together to a position shown in Fig. 8, the control block being moved downwards in relation to the body and pivoting axels 50, so that the grip claws are allowed to swing outwards, influenced by said spring device and guide rod 42 and cushion 45 again are removed from contact surface 51.
- devices 39 are mounted only outside guide flaps 14, e.g. above the central portion of a central field 6 according to Fig. 4, so that these devices do not obstruct the application on bottles, whereas devices 38 are mounted above the end portions of the central fields, which latter devices press these end portions beyond flanges 4 to fold adjacent auxiliary flaps, without any not desirable folding being done. Since the devices 38 and 39 are suspended and consequently stepless pivotable around the tube-shaped shafts, a change in the position orientation in relation to the base plates can easily and quickly be obtained. Also, in these devices a plurality of alternative bore arrays for the shafts can be arranged, which match various formations, e.g. for a sheet 26 or 27.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Packages (AREA)
- Making Paper Articles (AREA)
- Manipulator (AREA)
- Wrapping Of Specific Fragile Articles (AREA)
- Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
- Supplying Of Containers To The Packaging Station (AREA)
- Auxiliary Devices For And Details Of Packaging Control (AREA)
Priority Applications (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP98943164A EP1036015B1 (en) | 1997-09-09 | 1998-09-09 | Carrier for bottles, method of applying such carriers and apparatus for carrying out such method |
DK98943164T DK1036015T3 (da) | 1997-09-09 | 1998-09-09 | Bærere til flasker, metode til at anbringe sådanne bærere og indretning til udförelse af denne metode |
DE69837345T DE69837345D1 (de) | 1997-09-09 | 1998-09-09 | Flaschenträger, verfahren und vorrichtung zum anbringen dieses trägers |
AU91016/98A AU9101698A (en) | 1997-09-09 | 1998-09-09 | Carrier for bottles, method of applying such carriers and apparatus for carryingout such method |
NO20001004A NO321834B1 (no) | 1997-09-09 | 2000-02-28 | Baereanordning for flasker, fremgangsmate ved pasetting av en slik anordning, samt anordning for utovelse av fremgangsmaten |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SE9703265A SE514679C2 (sv) | 1997-09-09 | 1997-09-09 | Bärorgan för flaskor |
SE9703265-0 | 1997-09-09 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO1999012826A1 true WO1999012826A1 (sv) | 1999-03-18 |
Family
ID=20408203
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/SE1998/001607 WO1999012826A1 (sv) | 1997-09-09 | 1998-09-09 | Carrier for bottles, method of applying such carriers and apparatus for carrying out such method |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1036015B1 (sv) |
AT (1) | ATE356758T1 (sv) |
AU (1) | AU9101698A (sv) |
DE (1) | DE69837345D1 (sv) |
DK (1) | DK1036015T3 (sv) |
NO (1) | NO321834B1 (sv) |
SE (1) | SE514679C2 (sv) |
WO (1) | WO1999012826A1 (sv) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1892306A2 (en) | 2003-10-06 | 2008-02-27 | Bayer HealthCare AG | Methods and kits for investigating cancer |
EP1900827A2 (en) | 2002-05-21 | 2008-03-19 | Bayer HealthCare AG | Methods and compositions for the prediction, diagnosis, prognosis, prevention and treatment of malignant neoplasia |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
MX2023011568A (es) * | 2021-04-01 | 2024-01-23 | Westrock Packaging Systems Llc | Portador de articulos y plantilla para el mismo. |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1552369A (sv) * | 1967-01-07 | 1969-01-03 | ||
FR2138409A1 (sv) * | 1971-05-25 | 1973-01-05 | Serre Jean | |
EP0271895A1 (de) * | 1986-12-17 | 1988-06-22 | Unilever N.V. | Leistenförmiger Flaschenträger |
EP0317379A1 (fr) * | 1987-10-29 | 1989-05-24 | Compagnie Gervais-Danone | Dispositif d'emballage du type à plateau pour une pluralité d'objets, notamment des pots enfermant des produits laitiers frais comme des yaourts ou analogues |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2301079B (en) * | 1995-05-01 | 1997-04-09 | Waddingtons Cartons Ltd | Improvements relating to gripper sleeves |
SE507976C2 (sv) * | 1995-11-20 | 1998-08-03 | Rieber & Soen As | Sätt att bunta serier av flaskor samt anordning resp hållare för utförande av sättet |
-
1997
- 1997-09-09 SE SE9703265A patent/SE514679C2/sv not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1998
- 1998-09-09 WO PCT/SE1998/001607 patent/WO1999012826A1/sv active IP Right Grant
- 1998-09-09 DE DE69837345T patent/DE69837345D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-09-09 DK DK98943164T patent/DK1036015T3/da active
- 1998-09-09 EP EP98943164A patent/EP1036015B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-09-09 AU AU91016/98A patent/AU9101698A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1998-09-09 AT AT98943164T patent/ATE356758T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2000
- 2000-02-28 NO NO20001004A patent/NO321834B1/no not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1552369A (sv) * | 1967-01-07 | 1969-01-03 | ||
FR2138409A1 (sv) * | 1971-05-25 | 1973-01-05 | Serre Jean | |
EP0271895A1 (de) * | 1986-12-17 | 1988-06-22 | Unilever N.V. | Leistenförmiger Flaschenträger |
EP0317379A1 (fr) * | 1987-10-29 | 1989-05-24 | Compagnie Gervais-Danone | Dispositif d'emballage du type à plateau pour une pluralité d'objets, notamment des pots enfermant des produits laitiers frais comme des yaourts ou analogues |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1900827A2 (en) | 2002-05-21 | 2008-03-19 | Bayer HealthCare AG | Methods and compositions for the prediction, diagnosis, prognosis, prevention and treatment of malignant neoplasia |
EP1892306A2 (en) | 2003-10-06 | 2008-02-27 | Bayer HealthCare AG | Methods and kits for investigating cancer |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AU9101698A (en) | 1999-03-29 |
EP1036015A1 (en) | 2000-09-20 |
ATE356758T1 (de) | 2007-04-15 |
NO20001004L (no) | 2000-02-28 |
EP1036015B1 (en) | 2007-03-14 |
SE9703265D0 (sv) | 1997-09-09 |
SE514679C2 (sv) | 2001-04-02 |
NO321834B1 (no) | 2006-07-10 |
NO20001004D0 (no) | 2000-02-28 |
DE69837345D1 (de) | 2007-04-26 |
SE9703265L (sv) | 1999-03-10 |
DK1036015T3 (da) | 2007-06-18 |
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