WO1998047764A2 - Passenger loading bridge with multiple access - Google Patents

Passenger loading bridge with multiple access Download PDF

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Publication number
WO1998047764A2
WO1998047764A2 PCT/DE1998/001157 DE9801157W WO9847764A2 WO 1998047764 A2 WO1998047764 A2 WO 1998047764A2 DE 9801157 W DE9801157 W DE 9801157W WO 9847764 A2 WO9847764 A2 WO 9847764A2
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
boom
bridge
multiple access
passenger boarding
boarding bridge
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/DE1998/001157
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
WO1998047764A3 (en
Inventor
Klaus Kubatzki
Original Assignee
Klaus Kubatzki
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Klaus Kubatzki filed Critical Klaus Kubatzki
Publication of WO1998047764A2 publication Critical patent/WO1998047764A2/en
Publication of WO1998047764A3 publication Critical patent/WO1998047764A3/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64FGROUND OR AIRCRAFT-CARRIER-DECK INSTALLATIONS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR USE IN CONNECTION WITH AIRCRAFT; DESIGNING, MANUFACTURING, ASSEMBLING, CLEANING, MAINTAINING OR REPAIRING AIRCRAFT, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; HANDLING, TRANSPORTING, TESTING OR INSPECTING AIRCRAFT COMPONENTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B64F1/00Ground or aircraft-carrier-deck installations
    • B64F1/30Ground or aircraft-carrier-deck installations for embarking or disembarking passengers
    • B64F1/305Bridges extending between terminal building and aircraft, e.g. telescopic, vertically adjustable

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a passenger boarding bridge with multiple access according to the
  • Fuselage area one or two passenger boarding bridges are used. This already leads to long handling times, especially for wide-body aircraft such as a Boeing 747 with 400 passengers or a Boeing 777 or an Airbus A 330 with 350 passengers each. Getting in and out is only via one or two doors in front of the wing and is therefore quite time-consuming. With the planned, much larger machines such. B. Airbus A 3XX with up to 800 seats, the uncomfortable and uneconomically long handling times will continue to expand
  • the present invention has the task of changing passengers or
  • Fig. 1 shows a passenger boarding bridge with vertically movable segments
  • FIG. 2 shows a passenger boarding bridge in a double-decker design.
  • FIG. 3 shows a passenger boarding bridge with vertical travel in an elevator tower
  • FIG. 1 shows a multiple passenger boarding bridge with a pylon 1 on the foot 2, which carries the entire system.
  • the bridge arm 3 is composed of individual, partly telescopic base segments and segments with connecting passages which are held by a supporting structure, the connecting passage segments and the base segments lying above the wing being designed to be height-adjustable.
  • the bridge jib is supported by ropes or struts 4. An additional vertical adjustability of the jib allows the rough adaptation to different aircraft and door position heights.
  • Fig. 2 shows a multiple passenger boarding bridge with an elevator tower 1 on a support 2, with a bridge boom 3, which has four connecting passages 5 to the aircraft, with a height adjustment by pitching the connecting passages 5 and by adjusting the elevator tower 1.
  • the two-storey of the boom 3 enables a functional separation of the passenger flows z. B. in boarding and alighting at stops.
  • Fig. 3 shows a mobile multiple passenger boarding bridge with two suspensions 1 and vertical bracket 4, with a mobile support foot 2 and with a connected ramp bridge 8 and a single-level boom 3 with four connecting passages 5, which are telescopic and horizontally displaceable on the boom 3.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Bridges Or Land Bridges (AREA)
  • Types And Forms Of Lifts (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a stationary or mobile passenger loading bridge for speeding up boarding and disembarking of an aircraft, particularly a large aircraft. The inventive passenger loading bridge comprises a single or multi-level bridge cantilever (3) which has connecting gangways (5) and is telescopic according to some designs. The cantilever can be adjusted vertically as a whole or by sections and has telescopic connecting gangways (5) on one side leading to the aircraft fuselage. An additional height adjustment element in the wing area provides the distance necessary to meet safety requirements and docking on and off is made easier by the cantilever (3) tilting upwards or swinging out to the side.

Description

Fluggastbrücke mit MehrfachzugangPassenger boarding bridge with multiple access
Beschreibungdescription
Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf eine Fluggastbrücke mit Mehrfachzugang nach demThe invention relates to a passenger boarding bridge with multiple access according to the
Oberbegriff des Anspruchs 1.Preamble of claim 1.
Problemstellung: Fluggastbrücken existieren auf sämtlichen großen Flughäfen als Einfachoder Zweifach-Brücken zum Ein- und Aussteigen der Passagiere. Wenn gegenwärtig ein Verkehrsflugzeug am Terminal oder am Satelliten abgefertigt wird, kommen im vorderenProblem: Passenger boarding bridges exist at all major airports as single or double bridges for boarding and alighting passengers. If a commercial aircraft is currently being handled at the terminal or satellite, come in the front
Rumpfbereich eine oder zwei Fluggastbrücken zum Einsatz. Dies führt schon heute zu langen Abfertigungszeiten vor allem bei Großraumflugzeugen wie einer Boeing 747 mit 400 Passagieren oder einer Boeing 777 bzw. eines Airbus A 330 mit jeweils 350 Fluggästen. Das Ein- und Aussteigen erfolgt nur über eine bzw. zwei Türen vor dem Flügel und ist deshalb recht zeitaufwendig. Mit den geplanten, noch deutlich größeren Maschinen wie z. B. Airbus A 3XX mit bis zu 800 Plätzen werden sich die unkomfortabel und unwirtschaftlich langen Abfertigungszeiten noch weiter ausdehnenFuselage area one or two passenger boarding bridges are used. This already leads to long handling times, especially for wide-body aircraft such as a Boeing 747 with 400 passengers or a Boeing 777 or an Airbus A 330 with 350 passengers each. Getting in and out is only via one or two doors in front of the wing and is therefore quite time-consuming. With the planned, much larger machines such. B. Airbus A 3XX with up to 800 seats, the uncomfortable and uneconomically long handling times will continue to expand
Die vorliegende Erfindung besitzt die Aufgabe, den Fluggastwechsel bzw. dieThe present invention has the task of changing passengers or
Abfertigungszeiten erheblich zu beschleunigen. Diese Aufgabe wird durch eine Fluggastbrücke mit Mehrfachzugang nach dem Oberbegriff des Anspruchs 1 in Verbindung mit den kennzeichnenden Merkmalen der Ansprüche 1 bis 3 gelöst. Vorteilhafte Weiterbildungen der erfindungsgemäßen Fluggastbrücke werden in den abhängigen Ansprüchen angegeben.Clearance times significantly faster. This object is achieved by a passenger boarding bridge with multiple access according to the preamble of claim 1 in conjunction with the characterizing features of claims 1 to 3. Advantageous developments of the passenger boarding bridge according to the invention are specified in the dependent claims.
Im folgenden werden drei vorteilhafte Ausführungsformen der vorliegenden Erfindung beschrieben.Three advantageous embodiments of the present invention are described below.
Fig. 1 zeigt eine Fluggastbrücke mit höhenverfahrbaren SegmentenFig. 1 shows a passenger boarding bridge with vertically movable segments
Fig. 2 zeigt eine Fluggastbrücke in doppelstöckiger Ausführung Fig. 3 zeigt eine Fluggastbrücke mit vertikaler Verfahrbarkeit in einem AufzugsturmFIG. 2 shows a passenger boarding bridge in a double-decker design. FIG. 3 shows a passenger boarding bridge with vertical travel in an elevator tower
In den Fign. 1 bis 3 werden für sich entsprechende Teile dieselben Bezugszeichen verwendet. Fig. 1 zeigt eine Mehrfach-Fluggastbrücke mit einem Pylon 1 auf dem Fuß 2, der die gesamte Anlage trägt. Der Brückenausleger 3 ist aus einzelnen, teils teleskopierbaren Basis-Segmenten sowie aus Segmenten mit Verbindungsgängen zusammengesetzt, die von einem Tragwerk gehalten werden, wobei die Verbindungsgang-Segmente und die über der Tragfläche liegenden Basis-Segmente höhenverfahrbar ausgeführt sind. Die Stützung des Brückenauslegers erfolgt über Seile oder Streben 4. Eine zusätzliche vertikale Verstellbarkeit des Auslegers erlaubt die Grobanpassung an verschiedene Flugzeug- und Türlagenhöhen. In der gezeigten Ausführung sind vier Verbindungsgänge 5 zum Rumpf des Flugzeugs vorhanden, die horizontal verschiebbar sind und über eine vertikale Verfahrmimik in der Höhe justiert werden können.In Figs. 1 to 3, the same reference numerals are used for corresponding parts. Fig. 1 shows a multiple passenger boarding bridge with a pylon 1 on the foot 2, which carries the entire system. The bridge arm 3 is composed of individual, partly telescopic base segments and segments with connecting passages which are held by a supporting structure, the connecting passage segments and the base segments lying above the wing being designed to be height-adjustable. The bridge jib is supported by ropes or struts 4. An additional vertical adjustability of the jib allows the rough adaptation to different aircraft and door position heights. In the embodiment shown, there are four connecting passages 5 to the fuselage of the aircraft, which can be displaced horizontally and the height of which can be adjusted using a vertical movement mimic.
Fig. 2 zeigt eine Mehrfach-Fluggastbrücke mit einem Aufzugsturm 1 auf einer Abstützung 2, mit einem Brückenausleger 3, der vier Verbindungsgänge 5 zum Flugzeug besitzt, wobei eine Höhenanpassung durch Nickbarkeit der Verbindungsgänge 5 und durch Justierung des Aufzugsturms 1 erfolgt. Die Zweigeschosssigkeit des Auslegers 3 ermöglicht eine funktionale Trennung der Passagierströme z. B. in Ein- und Aussteiger bei Zwischenstopps.Fig. 2 shows a multiple passenger boarding bridge with an elevator tower 1 on a support 2, with a bridge boom 3, which has four connecting passages 5 to the aircraft, with a height adjustment by pitching the connecting passages 5 and by adjusting the elevator tower 1. The two-storey of the boom 3 enables a functional separation of the passenger flows z. B. in boarding and alighting at stops.
Fig. 3 zeigt eine mobile Mehrfach-Fluggastbrücke mit zwei Aufhängungen 1 und vertikaler Halterung 4, mit fahrbarem Stützfuß 2 und mit einer angeschlossenen Rampenbrücke 8 sowie eingeschossigem Ausleger 3 mit ebenfalls vier Verbindungsgängen 5, welche teleskopierbar und am Ausleger 3 horizontal verschiebbar angeordnet sind.Fig. 3 shows a mobile multiple passenger boarding bridge with two suspensions 1 and vertical bracket 4, with a mobile support foot 2 and with a connected ramp bridge 8 and a single-level boom 3 with four connecting passages 5, which are telescopic and horizontally displaceable on the boom 3.
ERSATZBLÄΓT (REGEL 26) SPARE BLADE (RULE 26)

Claims

Schutzansprüche Protection claims
1. Fluggastbrücke mit Mehrfachzugang, d a d u r c h g e k e n n z e i c h n e t , daß an einer starren oder vertikal verfahrbaren Aufhängung ein ein- oder mehrstöckiger, frei aufgehängter Brückenausleger mit mindestens zwei zum Anschluß an Flugzeugtüren dienenden, quer zur Längsrichtung des Auslegers angeordneten Verbindungsgängen vorhanden ist, wobei die Verbindungsgänge am Ausleger horizontal verschiebbar sind und/oder Ausleger in sich teleskopierbar ist.1. Passenger boarding bridge with multiple access, characterized in that on a rigid or vertically movable suspension, a one or more storey, freely suspended bridge boom with at least two for connecting to aircraft doors, transversely to the longitudinal direction of the boom arranged connecting passages is available, the connecting passages on the boom horizontal are displaceable and / or boom is telescopic in itself.
2. Fluggastbrücke mit Mehrfachzugang, d a d u r c h g e k e n n z e i c h n e t , daß an einer starren oder vertikal verfahrbaren Aufhängung ein ein- oder mehrstöckiger, frei aufgehängter Brückenausleger mit mindestens zwei zum Anschluß an Flugzeugtüren dienenden, quer zur Längsrichtung des Auslegers angeordneten Verbindungsgängen vorhanden ist, wobei besagte Verbindungsgänge an in den Ausleger integrierten, horizontal verschiebbaren und vertikal verfahrbaren Segmenten angeordnet sind.2. Passenger boarding bridge with multiple access, characterized in that on a rigid or vertically movable suspension a one or more storey, freely suspended bridge boom with at least two serving for connection to aircraft doors, arranged transversely to the longitudinal direction of the boom is available, said connecting aisles in the Boom integrated, horizontally movable and vertically movable segments are arranged.
3. Fluggastbrücke mit Mehrfachzugang, d a d u r c h g e k e n n z e i c h n e t , daß an einer starren oder vertikal verfahrbaren Aufhängung ein ein- oder mehrstöckiger, frei aufgehängter Brückenausleger angebracht ist, der a) mindestens zwei zum Anschluß an Flugzeugtüren dienende, quer zur Längsrichtung des Auslegers angeordnete Verbindungsgänge aufweist, wobei besagte Verbindungsgänge an in den Ausleger integrierten, horizontal verschiebbaren und vertikal verfahr- baren Segmenten angeordnet sind, oder b) vertikal verfahrbare Zwischensegmente zur Abstandsregulierung von der Tragfläche sowie mindestens zwei zum Anschluß an Flugzeugtüren dienende, quer zur Längsrichtung des Auslegers angeordnete Verbindungsgänge aufweist, wobei besagte Verbindungsgänge an in den Ausleger integrierten, horizontal verschiebbaren und vertikal verfahrbaren Segmenten angeordnet sind. 3. Passenger boarding bridge with multiple access, characterized in that a single or multi-storey, freely suspended bridge boom is attached to a rigid or vertically movable suspension, which a) has at least two serving for connection to aircraft doors, arranged transversely to the longitudinal direction of the boom, said links Connecting passages are arranged on horizontally displaceable and vertically displaceable segments integrated in the boom, or b) vertically displaceable intermediate segments for regulating the distance from the wing and at least two connecting passages serving to connect to aircraft doors and arranged transversely to the longitudinal direction of the boom, said connecting passages are arranged in the boom integrated, horizontally displaceable and vertically movable segments.
4. Fluggastbrücke mit Mehrfachzugang nach mindestens einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, d a d u r c h g e k e n n z e i c h n e t , daß die innerhalb des Auslegers befindlichen Gänge für den Einstieg bzw. Ausstieg der Passagiere a) bei einstöckiger Ausführung eine vertikale Trennwand bzw. b) bei mehrstöckiger Ausführung eine vertikale Trennwand innerhalb eines oder mehrerer besagter Gänge und/oder eine durchgehende Trennung der verschiedenen Geschosse zur Separierung von aussteigenden und einsteigenden Fluggästen aufweisen.4. Passenger boarding bridge with multiple access according to at least one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the aisles located within the boom for the entry or exit of the passengers a) in the case of a single-storey design, a vertical partition or b) in the case of a multi-storey design, a vertical partition within or have several said aisles and / or a continuous separation of the different floors for the separation of disembarking and boarding passengers.
5. Fluggastbrücke mit Mehrfachzugang nach mindestens einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, d a d u r c h g e k e n n z e i c h n e t , daß die Fluggastbrücke a) stationär ist oder b) als mobile Vorrichtung mit Eigen- bzw. Fremdantrieb an verschiedene Positionen des Flugfeldes bewegt werden kann. 5. Passenger boarding bridge with multiple access according to at least one of the preceding claims, d a d u r c h g e k e n n z e i c h n e t that the passenger boarding bridge a) is stationary or b) can be moved as a mobile device with its own or external drive to different positions of the airfield.
PCT/DE1998/001157 1997-04-24 1998-04-24 Passenger loading bridge with multiple access WO1998047764A2 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE1997117386 DE19717386A1 (en) 1997-04-24 1997-04-24 Multiple passenger boarding bridge
DE19717386.1 1997-04-24

Publications (2)

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WO1998047764A2 true WO1998047764A2 (en) 1998-10-29
WO1998047764A3 WO1998047764A3 (en) 1999-01-28

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PCT/DE1998/001157 WO1998047764A2 (en) 1997-04-24 1998-04-24 Passenger loading bridge with multiple access

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WO (1) WO1998047764A2 (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6496996B1 (en) * 1999-03-17 2002-12-24 Thyssen Henschel Airport Systems Gmbh Telescopic gangway
US6526615B1 (en) * 2002-02-01 2003-03-04 Dew Engineering And Development Limited Flexible over the wing passenger loading bridge
US7039978B2 (en) 2002-02-01 2006-05-09 Dew Engineering And Development Limited Flexible over the wing passenger loading bridge
US10232956B2 (en) 2016-03-04 2019-03-19 SkyGenex, Inc. Aerobridge providing multiple access points to aircraft vehicle

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19836327A1 (en) * 1998-08-11 2000-02-17 Klaus Kubatzki Passenger bridge for aircraft terminal has at least two telescopic gangways with separate height adjustment on a cross brace and with multiple docking ports
DE10105430A1 (en) * 2001-02-07 2002-08-08 Dieter Boehm Aircraft passenger service bridgeway e.g. for passengers boarding large double-deck aircraft, has rotary journal mounted at center of portal tower
ES2217897B2 (en) * 2001-06-19 2006-06-01 Universidad Politecnica De Madrid PASSENGER BOARDING AND UNLOADING SYSTEM FOR HIGH-CAPACITY AIRCRAFT WITH TWO PASSENGER CABINS.
DE102004045800A1 (en) * 2004-09-22 2006-04-06 Daimlerchrysler Ag Passenger bridge
DE102016121844A1 (en) * 2016-11-15 2018-05-17 Airbus Operations Gmbh Passenger access device
CN110435914B (en) * 2019-07-22 2024-05-17 广东省机场管理集团有限公司工程建设指挥部 Boarding bridge fixed end, boarding bridge, boarding system and control method of boarding system

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1814165A1 (en) * 1968-12-12 1970-08-13 Brauer Dipl Ing Karsten Airplane loading and unloading bridge
US3747147A (en) * 1968-12-30 1973-07-24 H Weese Passenger loading and unloading machine
DE2057464A1 (en) * 1970-11-23 1972-06-15 Rheinstahl Ag Fixed passenger boarding bridge
DE4210762C2 (en) * 1992-04-01 1997-07-24 Daimler Benz Aerospace Airbus Device for boarding and alighting passengers of a wide-body aircraft

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
None

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6496996B1 (en) * 1999-03-17 2002-12-24 Thyssen Henschel Airport Systems Gmbh Telescopic gangway
US6526615B1 (en) * 2002-02-01 2003-03-04 Dew Engineering And Development Limited Flexible over the wing passenger loading bridge
US6820296B2 (en) * 2002-02-01 2004-11-23 Dew Engineering And Development Limited Flexible over the wing passenger loading bridge
US6931687B2 (en) * 2002-02-01 2005-08-23 Dew Engineering And Development Limited Flexible over the wing passenger loading bridge
US7039978B2 (en) 2002-02-01 2006-05-09 Dew Engineering And Development Limited Flexible over the wing passenger loading bridge
US10232956B2 (en) 2016-03-04 2019-03-19 SkyGenex, Inc. Aerobridge providing multiple access points to aircraft vehicle

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE19717386A1 (en) 1998-10-29
WO1998047764A3 (en) 1999-01-28

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