WO1998045795A1 - Method and device for evaluating directional aspect of house - Google Patents

Method and device for evaluating directional aspect of house Download PDF

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Publication number
WO1998045795A1
WO1998045795A1 PCT/JP1998/001520 JP9801520W WO9845795A1 WO 1998045795 A1 WO1998045795 A1 WO 1998045795A1 JP 9801520 W JP9801520 W JP 9801520W WO 9845795 A1 WO9845795 A1 WO 9845795A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
building
evaluation
site
value
family
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PCT/JP1998/001520
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French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Kotaro Ono
Takamitsu Takeuchi
Kenji Sumida
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Washi Kosan Co., Ltd.
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Publication of WO1998045795A1 publication Critical patent/WO1998045795A1/en

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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q50/00—Information and communication technology [ICT] specially adapted for implementation of business processes of specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q99/00—Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a method and an apparatus for evaluating a house, an apartment, a condominium, a building, and the like based on the house face of a building and a site.
  • the present invention relates to a method and an apparatus for evaluating the fineness of a family individually or in combination using a recording medium in which a family phase, a land phase, a terrain, and the like are numerically evaluated.
  • BACKGROUND ART A wide range of authors, ranging from architects to faculty specialists, have published books on home economic assessment based on orientation. In general, a list of home orientations that can be used to evaluate good and bad luck is attached for convenience.
  • the quality of the terrain and topography can be broadly evaluated as 1) the height of the land, 2) the shape of the land, 3) the surrounding conditions of the land, 4) the land of the tails, Taniguchi, 5) the graveyards and shrines and temples. You.
  • the shape of the land in 2) is inevitably subject to various restrictions in designing a building with a good family, but in the current situation of land in Japan, the location of the family and the building cannot be determined without compromise. Not get.
  • the good and bad of the home ministry was also a result of being told over the years that people should be able to live better, so if a compromise is sought, priority would be given to living better.
  • modern equipment for water use has been developed, and it is possible to solve the inconvenience when using it even at inappropriate locations.
  • Feng Shui which has accumulated many years of experience and wisdom rather than prioritizing only the immediate interests of the family in the process of thinking about the terrain and the family. It is said that the core of Feng Shui is based on the theory of the five elements of Yin and Yang, and the universe is composed of Yin and Yang and has the opposite properties, and changes and forms a world by circulating and fusing with each other. It consists of five elements: gold, water, and water, which in turn are said to have a synergistic relationship (a relationship that strengthens qi) and a conflict (a relationship that depresses qi).
  • the orientation plate used for housing feng shui is fire in the south, water belongs to the north, south is heaven, and north is the ground. In the above, the north is used as the top.
  • the present invention provides an evaluation method and an apparatus used for the evaluation method, which can determine the degree of good or bad of the home or terrain by means of a display that can be identified.
  • the famous landmark of the invention is "Family evaluation method and its apparatus", and from the above description, it may seem that the idea that existed for a long time was applied for as an invention.
  • the present invention is an invention of a method and an apparatus for determining the position of a room from numerical values only objectively. Summary of the Invention The invention of Claim 1 is based on the concept of the building, or the floor plan and the use of the building, etc., starting from the Great Pole, in order to know the fauna using only the building or the bird's-eye view of the building and its site.
  • the invention of claim 2 is based on the fact that the family is known by using a bird's-eye view of the building, the site of the building or both the building and the site, A numerical value calculating step of calculating a basic judgment value which is an area value for each region in each direction relating to both the shape and the layout; an evaluation point storing step of storing evaluation points of each direction relating to the shape and the layout; From the calculated basic judgment values and the evaluation points stored in the evaluation point storage step, the layout for the topography, building tension, chipping, and bearing is calculated. And a display step for displaying the azimuth evaluation value calculated in the calculation step.
  • the invention according to claim 3 is characterized in that, when the building is an apartment house, a condominium such as a condominium, or a building, the calculating step includes: a single basic determination value of each door or unit of the building; or Including the basic judgment value of the site, the building, or both the site and the building in the basic judgment value of each house or unit, the azimuth evaluation of the house, the unit, or the whole building.
  • the invention of claim 4 is characterized in that, in the calculating step, an azimuth evaluation value is calculated by adding an additional evaluation value derived from an indoor flow line of the building and a mutual layout of upper and lower floors to the basic determination value.
  • the digitizing step comprises: constructing a building such as a gate, a pond, a garden, and the like in the site; a kitchen, a bathroom, a toilet, and other plumbing locations, a living room, a Buddha, a shrine shelf, etc. 6.
  • a building such as a gate, a pond, a garden, and the like in the site
  • a kitchen, a bathroom, a toilet, and other plumbing locations a living room, a Buddha, a shrine shelf, etc.
  • an individual evaluation is performed for each floor based on the first floor of the building, the first floor of the building, or each floor, or both, and the azimuth evaluation value of the entire building is calculated based on the individual evaluation.
  • the part related to the bad situation is reduced or the part related to the good state is increased.
  • the displaying step displays the azimuth evaluation value in a distinguishable manner such as a numeral, a symbol, a color, or an artificial voice. This is a method of assessing the status of a family.
  • the shape, floor plan, usage, etc. of the building and the site, etc. are quantified, and the degree of good luck is calculated using the information of the good luck that was quantified based on the above-mentioned Daigoku, and the calculated degree of good luck is discriminated in evaluation score, color, symbol, etc.
  • This is a method for assessing the status of a family, which is displayed by means that can be used.
  • the invention of claim 11 is based on a building, the site, or the building and the site, based on a large pole, in order to know the family status using a bird's eye view of the building, the site of the building or both the building and the site.
  • Numericalizing means for calculating a basic judgment value which is an area value for each region in each direction regarding both shapes and layouts; evaluation point storing means for storing evaluation points for each direction regarding shapes and layouts; And the evaluation value stored in the evaluation point storage means.
  • Calculating means for calculating the azimuth evaluation value indicating the degree of illness such as layout of the terrain or building, orientation, etc. from the valuation point; and display means for displaying the azimuth evaluation value calculated by the arithmetic means.
  • This is a home evaluation system characterized by the following.
  • the calculating means includes a single basic determination value of each door or unit of the building, or
  • the basic determination value of each house or unit of the building includes the basic determination value of the site, the building, or both the site and the building, and the basic determination value of the house, the unit, or the entire building is included.
  • a home evaluation apparatus according to any one of claims 11 to 12, characterized in that:
  • the invention according to claim 14 is characterized in that the calculating means calculates an azimuth evaluation value by adding a site evaluation value relating to the terrain and terrain of the site to the basic determination value.
  • 13 is a family aspect evaluation device according to 13.
  • the invention according to claim 15 is characterized in that the digitizing means comprises: a building such as a gate, a pond, a garden, or the like on the site; a kitchen, a bathroom, a toilet, etc., a water-circulating place and entrance, a living room, a French room, 15.
  • the home-family evaluation device according to claim 11, wherein an area value of the application, which is divided according to each direction, is used as a basic determination value in relation to a direction such as a shrine shelf.
  • the invention according to claim 16 is characterized in that, when the building has two or more floors, the arithmetic means includes a large pole on the first floor of the building, a large pole on each floor, or both as a base point, 16.
  • the home aspect evaluation apparatus according to claim 11, wherein an evaluation is performed, and an azimuth evaluation value of the entire building is calculated based on the individual evaluation.
  • the invention of claim 17 is to reduce the portion related to the bad situation or to increase the portion related to the good situation in order to improve the azimuth evaluation value of the plan drawing, the existing building, the structure, etc. or those drawings.
  • the home aspect evaluation device according to any one of claims 11 to 16, characterized in that the home aspect is reevaluated by using the home aspect.
  • the home phase evaluation device is a device having a direction detecting function such as a magnet or a gyro compass, a device that reads a home phase azimuth diagram and converts it into electronic information, a device that calculates the azimuth evaluation value, and 19.
  • the invention of claim 20 is characterized in that a part or the whole of the family evaluation apparatus is portable or configured to be connected by communication means. Device.
  • the invention according to claim 21 is that, in order to know the family status using only the building, the site of this building or the bird's-eye view of both the building and the site, each room, upholstery, or lack of the building or the site
  • the center point of the object to judge Alternatively, a numerical step for calculating a basic judgment value based on the direction in which a predetermined range including the center point is viewed from the pole, and an evaluation point for storing an evaluation point for each direction relating to shape and layout. From the storage step, the basic judgment value calculated in the quantification step, and the evaluation points stored in the evaluation point storage step, the direction of the viciousness indicating the degree of the viciousness such as the layout of the terrain, the tension or chipping of the building, and the direction, etc.
  • a family aspect evaluation method comprising: a calculation step of calculating an evaluation value; and a display step of displaying an azimuth evaluation value calculated in the calculation step.
  • the invention according to claim 22 is that, in order to know the family status using only the building, the site of this building or the bird's-eye view of both the building and the site, each room, upholstery, or lack of the building or the site
  • a numerical value calculating means for calculating a basic judgment value based on the center point of the object to be judged as a target or a predetermined range including the center point as viewed from the pole, and the shape and layout Evaluation point storage means for storing evaluation points in each direction; basic judgment values calculated by the digitizing means; and evaluation points stored in the evaluation point storage means.
  • a family evaluation apparatus characterized by comprising a calculating means for calculating an azimuth evaluation value indicating a degree of bad luck, such as a floor plan, and a display means for displaying the azimuth evaluation value calculated by the calculating means.
  • the present invention quantifies and evaluates the position evaluations of topography and layout such as topography and layout using the large pole indicating the center of the azimuth in the bird's-eye view (including bird's-eye view and bird's-eye view) of the site and Z or building.
  • the degree of good luck is displayed by means that can distinguish evaluation scores such as scores, colors, and symbols.
  • "Sansho and Sanbe” Is given a high evaluation score, and the effect on the score is increased even if the area is small.
  • the position of the great pole is set, and the ridge is calculated by averaging the gaps and the intersection of the diagonal lines is determined as the large pole or the center of gravity of the building is calculated.
  • the present invention includes color-coding the degree of illness in the azimuth diagram, giving a corresponding color to the bird's-eye view, and optically reading the illness from the difference in color.
  • each unit or unit In the case of apartments and condominiums, such as apartments and condominiums, the evaluation value for each unit or unit is displayed for each unit or unit, and the number of evaluations such as the orientation of the site and the position of the building on the site. Show the comprehensive evaluation value including the value. In the case of building, etc., each unit will be owned or rented or partitioned in place of each unit.
  • the overall evaluation is performed by adding the evil evaluation derived from the layout of the flow of people indoors and the upper and lower floors. For example, if sacred parts such as the shrine and the Buddha overlap vertically with fire, toilets, and corridors, reduce the evaluation of the houses to which they belong.
  • the evaluation of the territory and terrain of the site will be quantified, calculated, and added to indicate the overall evaluation score. In this way, a good evaluation can be obtained comprehensively by considering the layout of the building so as to make use of the site even for sites with low evaluation.
  • An apparatus for substantially accomplishing the method described above is as follows. In other words, if there is a floor plan for each floor of the site and building provided by the owner, use a magnet or a compass to write the exact direction on the drawing, read the drawing, and digitize it electronically or optically. Equipment is required. A central processing unit (CPU) is used to convert the information into electronic information. If there is a house orientation map specified by the owner, it is necessary to convert it into electronic information. If there is no particular presentation, this is done using a general orientation map.
  • CPU central processing unit
  • FIG. 1 is a general flow diagram of the family status judgment scoring program.
  • FIG. 2 is a plan view showing an example of a floor plan.
  • Figure 3 is an azimuth diagram.
  • Figure 4 shows the data for determining the family status.
  • Figure 5 shows the family status judgment table.
  • Figure 6 is a table showing site-specific / overall evaluation scores.
  • FIG. 7 is a plan view showing an example of the improved floor plan.
  • Figure 8 shows the data for the improved house layout.
  • FIG. 9 is a table showing the Z total evaluation score for each area of the improved floor plan. BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION An embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
  • Fig. 1 is a program general flow chart showing the overall view of the present embodiment.
  • the organizing device 3 converts the data into CAD software.
  • the plan view 2 can be displayed as an image on a CRT or a printer.
  • the southwest corner of the floor plan is set at the reference point, so the coordinate origin 0 is first determined and the north direction is taken as the Y sleeve and the east direction is taken as the X axis.
  • These image data are sent to the next figure digitizing device 5.
  • the room name, the position, and the area for each use shown in the plan view 2 are associated with the XY coordinate origin 0 as a reference, and then the pole A is plotted on the same coordinate. Further, superimposing the home orientation map 20 shown in FIG. Figure 2 shows the state where the azimuth lines are overlapped. Then, since the azimuth line divides each room for each application, the basic judgment value, which is the area value, is calculated for each area in each azimuth, and the family phase judgment data 6 shown in FIG. 4 is created. The data 6 for home state determination stored with the basic determination value is sent to the next evaluation and scoring device 7.
  • This homepage judgment table 8 is an evaluation point per unit area assigned based on the experience of architectural designers and home economics. For example, if there is an entrance in the direction of Onimon, the score is 120 points. However, in this family decision table The scoring index is not constant, and the scoring index should be set strictly as the total floor area of the building shifts from a small area to a large area such as 100 Om 2 , 200 m 2 , and 300 m 2 . In other words, the floor plan of a building with a large floor area has ample design space, so it is possible to change the design sufficiently, and modern houses do not have environmentally friendly locational conditions. The reason for this is that the compromise is based on a loose understanding to some extent.
  • the scoring in each direction of each room for each application is calculated by using the data 6 for family status determination and the table 8 for family status determination, and the evaluation score for each part (room) shown in FIG. 6 is shown.
  • the room name is the entrance
  • the total area of 3. 2 4m "a is to Tatsumi orientation 0. 05 m 2, 1. 79 m 2 to ⁇ position, Hei orientation to 1. 40 m
  • the column corresponding to this value is found in the family status judgment table 8, it is 20 points for the Tatsumi direction, 10 points for the Mi direction, and 8 points for the Hei direction.
  • Fig. 7 shows a plan view 10 of the above-mentioned misfortune that has been improved in layout.
  • each room shown in the plan view is not changed, and the rooms are arranged so that the intended use of each room is in a preferred direction, and the evaluation score is 100 points. or
  • the bathroom, washroom dressing room, and lavatory have received negative evaluations.
  • the orientations that have been given a positive evaluation score from the judgment table are Kishi, Shin, Otsu, Otsu, Tatsumi, Mimi, Hei, Geng, Shin, and Mi.
  • the snake and the hei direction seem to be reasonable from the required area, but in fact, Gen If there is a bathroom in the vicinity of Seki, it is inappropriate, so the evaluation will be raised assuming that there is a bathroom only in the direction of Mi and Yai.
  • this 73.2 point evaluates the result of the present invention expediently, and if a score of 60 or more is regarded as a passing point, it is convenient because it is possible to conceptually recognize the quality of the floor plan.
  • the area of the room with the negative score was multiplied by 2 points uniformly, but it is sufficient to perform a large number of simulations to give a reasonable scoring index, and it is not particularly limited to 2 points.
  • evaluation points based on the terrain and topography of the site, and evaluation points of buildings such as gates, ponds, and gardens, evaluation points for upper and lower floors and indoor traffic lines, and doors or units of apartment buildings and buildings In order to add the evaluation points of each category, it is sufficient to prepare each family aspect determination table according to the family aspect determination table shown in Fig. 5. This is to be used in advance, based on the experience of the builder, and is to be prepared independently by the contractor and the indicators should be preserved as know-how. Therefore, an example is shown in Fig. 5 as a family status judgment table.
  • the basic judgment value may be obtained as follows.
  • the basic judgment value is 10 points.
  • Daigoku The idea of Daigoku is to show the center of the floor plan of the building in most cases, although the theories vary widely and show some differences.
  • the outline shape of the plan view is often rectangular, which often has tension or chipping.
  • the length of the part to be stretched or chipped is less than 1/3 of the length of the rectangle, this is ignored.
  • the area of the tension or chip is divided by the length of the side where the tension or chip is present, and the obtained numerical value is added as a width to the side to form a rectangle.
  • a major pole superimpose on the major pole in the azimuth diagram.
  • the above method may be used as a basis, but a special method may be used for each.
  • “Koshigogura Torakou Ototatsumi Tatsumi Hyocho Chokoku Ginkoshin Inui Inui” is a classification in Japan, and the terms and order may differ depending on the country. However, it should be noted that these terms are only terms when the orientation is divided into 24. INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY According to the present invention, the degree of good luck of the family is identified by specific expressions such as numbers and colors, so there is no ambiguity, and even if the site is disadvantaged, the layout of the yoshi Can be provided.
  • the present invention can provide a clear answer even if it is difficult to make a decision on the floor plan or the location of the building on the site, etc., by simply thinking about Yoshisou and the bad luck.

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Abstract

An image reader (1) reads a floor plan showing the room arrangement of a house and used for judging the directional aspect of the house. A converting/compiling device (3) converts the contents read from the floor plan into CAD data. An image converter (4) correlates the names of rooms with the room arrangement, fixes the origin (O) of coordinates, and sends the CAD data to a graphic data digitizing device (5). The device (5) calculates the position and area of each room with reference to the origin (O) of coordinates, plots a TAIKYOKUTEN A on the axes of coordinates, puts an azimuthal diagram for aspect of house upon the floor plan with reference to the TAIKYOKUTEN A, calculates the areas of the region in each azimuth, and generates data (6) for judging the directional aspect of the house. An evaluating and marking device (7) calculates the evaluation score for each part based on an aspect-of-house judging table (8) and numerically displays the degree of good/bad fortune of the house.

Description

；：；：! 家相評価方法及びその装置 技術分野 本発明は、 家屋、 アパート、 マンショ ン、 ビルディ ングなど建築物及 び敷地の家相に基づいた評価の方法及び装置に関するものである。  TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a method and an apparatus for evaluating a house, an apartment, a condominium, a building, and the like based on the house face of a building and a site.
詳しくは家相、 地相、 地勢等を数値評価した記録媒体を用いて、 それ らを単独あるいは複合的に相の吉凶を評価する方法及び装置に関するも のである。 背景技術 方位に基づく家相の評価は建築家から家相の専門家に至る広い範囲の 方々による著書が出版されている。 そして便宜的に吉相、 凶相を評価し うる家相方位一覧図が添付されているのが一般的である。  More specifically, the present invention relates to a method and an apparatus for evaluating the fineness of a family individually or in combination using a recording medium in which a family phase, a land phase, a terrain, and the like are numerically evaluated. BACKGROUND ART A wide range of authors, ranging from architects to faculty specialists, have published books on home economic assessment based on orientation. In general, a list of home orientations that can be used to evaluate good and bad luck is attached for convenience.
方位の由来は中国古典にその起源をみることができると記されており 、 長い年月を経て風化することなく現代に伝わる方位とそれに基づく地 相、 家相は多数の著書の記載には共通しない部分も存在する。  It is described that the origin of the orientation can be seen in Chinese classics, and the orientation that is transmitted to the present age without weathering over a long period of time, the geography based on it, and the home ministry are not common to the descriptions of many books There are also parts.
しかし、 総じて厳しく検討される所は 「三所と三備」 すなわち鬼門、 裏鬼門及び中央の三箇所と便所、 かまど、 井戸の三つの設備についてで ある。 鬼門と裏鬼門に直交する方位は巽、 乾と称され、 これらは運気を 左右する重要な方位とされている。 現代の方角と対比すれば鬼門は東北 方、 裏鬼門は西南方、 巽は東南方、 乾は西北方に位置する。 方位を分割 する中心点は特に指示する名称が付与されていない著書もあるが、 一般 には大極 （太極とも記す） と呼称されている。 However, the places that are strictly considered are “Sansho and Sanbei”, that is, three facilities: Onimon, Uraemon and the central three places, toilets, stoves, and wells. Orientations perpendicular to Onimon and Uraimon are called Tatsumi and Inui, and these are important directions that affect fortune. Onimon is Tohoku in contrast to modern directions Uramon is located southwest, Tatsumi is southeast, and Inui is northwest. Although the central point that divides the azimuth is not given a specific name in some books, it is generally referred to as a large pole (also referred to as a large pole).
地勢や地形の善し悪しは、 1 ) 土地の高低、 2 ) 土地の形状、 3 ) 土 地の周辺の状況、 4 ) 尾先、 谷口の土地、 5 ) 墓地 ·社寺などの跡地に 大別して評価される。  The quality of the terrain and topography can be broadly evaluated as 1) the height of the land, 2) the shape of the land, 3) the surrounding conditions of the land, 4) the land of the tails, Taniguchi, 5) the graveyards and shrines and temples. You.
1 ) についての吉凶の説明は、 建物が種々の気象状況に曝されること を考慮すれば自ずと吉凶の相は理解される。  As for the explanation of 1), the fact that the building is exposed to various weather conditions naturally understands the aspect of the situation.
2 ) の土地の形状は家相の良い建物を設計する上で種々の制約を余儀 なく強いられるものであるが、 現状の日本における土地事情からすれば 家相と建物の位置は妥協して決定せざるを得ない。 家相の善し悪しは、 長い年月の間に人が住み易い間取りを求めて伝えられた結果でもあるか ら、 妥協点を求めるとすればやはり住み易い間取りを優先することにな る。 幸いなことに現代では水回りに用いる機器も発達し、 不適当な設置 個所であっても使用時の不都合を解消しうるものである。  The shape of the land in 2) is inevitably subject to various restrictions in designing a building with a good family, but in the current situation of land in Japan, the location of the family and the building cannot be determined without compromise. Not get. The good and bad of the home ministry was also a result of being told over the years that people should be able to live better, so if a compromise is sought, priority would be given to living better. Fortunately, modern equipment for water use has been developed, and it is possible to solve the inconvenience when using it even at inappropriate locations.
3 ) ， 4 ) ， 5 ) については、 土地を取得する段階では大いに地相を考 慮すべきであるが、 何らかの理由で当該土地が取得決定している場合は 、 悪しき相に該当する所以を良く理解し、 現代における外部からの災い 、 即ち公害、 人間関係、 騒音、 交通安全など古典では到底示され得なか つた事態に対処する方策を講ずることが大切である。  Regarding 3), 4) and 5), it is necessary to greatly consider the geography when acquiring land. However, if the land is decided to be acquired for any reason, it is necessary to consider the reason for the bad phase. It is important to understand well and to take measures to deal with the external disasters of the present age, that is, pollution, human relations, noise, traffic safety, etc. which could not be shown in the classics.
ところで、 地勢や家相を考える過程で人が自然と向き合って且つ家族 が生活する上で目先の利害のみを優先するより長年の経験と知恵を集積 した 「風水」 を活用することも大切である。 風水の核心は陰陽五行説にあるとされ、 宇宙は陰と陽から成り相反す る特性を持ち互いに循環と融合を行って変化し世界を形成するとし、 五 行は自然界が木、 火、 土、 金、 水の五つの要素から成りこれらは順に相 生 （気を旺盛にする関係） と相克 （気を衰えさせる関係） 関係にあると されている。 By the way, it is also important to utilize “Feng Shui”, which has accumulated many years of experience and wisdom rather than prioritizing only the immediate interests of the family in the process of thinking about the terrain and the family. It is said that the core of Feng Shui is based on the theory of the five elements of Yin and Yang, and the universe is composed of Yin and Yang and has the opposite properties, and changes and forms a world by circulating and fusing with each other. It consists of five elements: gold, water, and water, which in turn are said to have a synergistic relationship (a relationship that strengthens qi) and a conflict (a relationship that depresses qi).
また、 方位は八方位あり各 4 5度に分割して八卦としこれを更に三等 分して二十四山とするところは一般の家相方位図と一致している。 住宅 風水に使用される方位盤は南が火、 北が水に属し南が天、 北が地である ことから住宅風水では方位盤は南北が一般の地図とは逆になつているが 本発明に於いては上を北として用いている。  In addition, there are eight directions, each of which is divided into 45 degrees in each of the eighty-five directions. The orientation plate used for housing feng shui is fire in the south, water belongs to the north, south is heaven, and north is the ground. In the above, the north is used as the top.
家を建築するに際して家族のそれぞれが果たす役割を改めて考察する ことは重要なことであり民族によつては思想の異なるところもあるが総 じて健全な家庭を望むとすれば求めるものは共通であると考えられる。 実施例に述べる家相判断テーブルは民族や地域によってその評価基準点 を変更してより取り入れやすいものにすることも本発明に含まれるとこ であ 。 発明の目的 建物を新築する場合、 外観と部屋数及び各部屋の用途、 階数、 予算な ど施主が希望する要件は大略明確になるが、 実際に平面図が提出されて から改めて考え直すような事がしばしば見受けられる。 使い勝手が良い 力、、 接客はスムーズに行えるか、 日当たりは良いか、 臭気に悩まされる ことはないか、 風雨や寒暖に対する対応は充分か、 庭や風景の見晴らし は良いかなど心配なことは枚挙にいとまないが、 決定しかねるような事 態が 2 、 3点残るようなことはしばしば経験されるところである。 この ような場面で家相や地相は明確な指針を与えてくれる。 そこで家相を参 考にすると間取りの設計が逆に混乱してしまう要素が含まれるものの、 全体として一部の難をおさえて概ね吉相であるという結論が得られれば 施主も安心して計画を受け入れることができる。 例えば、 水回りの部屋 が多少鬼門域にかかる場合、 巽や乾の方位で勝れた設計がなされておれ ば、 総合的に吉相と判断しうる基準が設けられていれば甚だ好都合であ そこで、 本発明は、 家相や地相の善し悪しの程度を識別可能な表示手 段を以て判定することができる評価方法とこれに用いる装置を提供する とでのる。 It is important to reconsider the role played by each family in building a house.Some ethnic groups may have different ideas, but if you want a healthy family as a whole, what you need is common. It is believed that there is. In the present invention, it is also included in the family judgment table described in the embodiment that the evaluation reference point is changed depending on the ethnicity or the region so that it can be more easily incorporated. Purpose of the invention When building a new building, the requirements desired by the owner, such as the appearance and the number of rooms, the purpose of each room, the number of floors, the budget, etc. are generally clear, but it is necessary to reconsider after the actual floor plan is submitted. Is often found. Easy-to-use power, customer service smooth, sunny, odor There are many things to worry about, such as whether there is no problem, how to respond to the weather and weather, whether the view of the garden and the landscape is good, etc., but there are a few things that can not be decided Is often experienced. In such situations, the family and land ministers provide clear guidance. Therefore, although the layout of the floor plan may be confused when referring to the family ministry, the owner can accept the plan with peace of mind if it is concluded that the overall situation is generally good with some difficulties as a whole. Can be. For example, if the room around the water hangs slightly in the demon gate area, if the design is superior in the direction of Tatsumi and Inui, it would be extremely convenient if there were comprehensive criteria for judging that it was good. The present invention provides an evaluation method and an apparatus used for the evaluation method, which can determine the degree of good or bad of the home or terrain by means of a display that can be identified.
なお、 上記で説明した風習、 思想、 考え方は、 中国や韓国などの東南 アジアの国に広く存在するが、 上記で使用した 「三所」 「三備」 「鬼門 」 「裏鬼門」 「巽」 「乾」 「大極」 などの専門用語はあくまでも日本に おけるものであり、 各国においてそれぞれ対応する用語、 または、 類似 する用語が存在する場合には、 その用語が該当する。 但し、 本発明の解 釈に不可欠な用語については、 実施例で定義してあるので本明細書中に 於いては、 その定義が採用されることに留意されたい。  Although the customs, ideas, and ideas described above are widely found in Southeast Asian countries such as China and South Korea, the three places used above, “Sansho,” “Mibe,” “Kimon,” “Uramon,” “Tatsumi,” Technical terms such as “inui” and “daigoku” are used only in Japan, and if there is a corresponding or similar term in each country, that term applies. However, it should be noted that terms that are indispensable for the interpretation of the present invention are defined in the examples, and the definitions are adopted in this specification.
また、 中国や韓国などの東南アジアに於いては、 上記したように当然 このような風習、 思想、 考え方が存在するが、 アメ リカ、 ヨーロッパ、 アフリカ、 南米などの地域においてはそのような風習が存在しない場合 があるが、 本発明の適用には全く関係なく、 上記説明は本発明を理解す る上で人間の一般的な考え方を示したにすぎない。 Naturally, in Southeast Asia such as China and South Korea, such customs, ideas, and ideas exist as described above, but such customs exist in regions such as the United States, Europe, Africa, and South America. If not However, the above description has nothing to do with the application of the present invention, and the above description is merely a general idea of human beings in understanding the present invention.
さらに、 発明の名所が 「家相評価方法及びその装置」 であり、 上記説 明からもいかにも昔から存在する思想を発明として出願したようなもの と思われるかもしれないが、 実施例を参照していただく とわかるが、 本 発明はあくまでも客観的に数値から部屋の位置をきめる方法及び装置の 発明であることも付記しておく。 発明の概要 請求項 1の発明は、 建物のみか、 あるいは前記建物とその敷地の俯瞰 を利用して家相を知るため、 大極を基点として、 前記建物の形伏、 間取 りとその用途等及び敷地の形状、 立地条件等を数値化し、 前記大極を基 点として数値化した吉凶の情報を用いて吉凶の程度を演算し、 その演算 した吉凶の程度を点数、 色彩、 記号等の評価差を識別しうる手段により 表示することを特徴とする家相評価方法である。  Furthermore, the famous landmark of the invention is "Family evaluation method and its apparatus", and from the above description, it may seem that the idea that existed for a long time was applied for as an invention. It should be noted that the present invention is an invention of a method and an apparatus for determining the position of a room from numerical values only objectively. Summary of the Invention The invention of Claim 1 is based on the concept of the building, or the floor plan and the use of the building, etc., starting from the Great Pole, in order to know the fauna using only the building or the bird's-eye view of the building and its site. And digitize the shape of the site, location conditions, etc., and calculate the degree of good luck using the information of the good luck that was quantified based on the Great Pole, and evaluate the calculated degree of good luck as a score, color, symbol, etc. This is a family status evaluation method characterized by displaying the differences by means that can identify them.
請求項 2の発明は、 建物、 この建物の敷地又は前記建物と前記敷地の 両方の俯瞰を利用して家相を知るため、 大極を基点として前記建物、 前 記敷地又は前記建物と前記敷地の両方の形状、 間取りに関する各方位の 領域毎の面積値である基本判定値を計算する数値化ステップと、 形状、 間取りに関する各方位の評価点を記憶する評価点記憶ステップと、 前記 数値化ステップにおいて計算した基本判定値と、 前記評価点記憶ステッ プに記憶した評価点から、 地形や建物の張りや欠け、 方位に対する間取 りなどの吉凶の程度を示す吉凶の方位評価値を演算する演算ステップと 、 前記演算ステツプにおいて演算した方位評価値を表示する表示ステツ プとよりなることを特徴とする家相評価方法である。 The invention of claim 2 is based on the fact that the family is known by using a bird's-eye view of the building, the site of the building or both the building and the site, A numerical value calculating step of calculating a basic judgment value which is an area value for each region in each direction relating to both the shape and the layout; an evaluation point storing step of storing evaluation points of each direction relating to the shape and the layout; From the calculated basic judgment values and the evaluation points stored in the evaluation point storage step, the layout for the topography, building tension, chipping, and bearing is calculated. And a display step for displaying the azimuth evaluation value calculated in the calculation step.
請求項 3の発明は、 前記建物が、 アパート、 マンショ ンなど集合住宅 、 あるいは、 ビルディ ングの場合において、 前記演算ステップは、 前記 建物の各戸あるいはュニッ 卜の単独の基本判定値、 あるいは、 前記建物 の各戸あるいはュニッ 卜の基本判定値に前記敷地、 前記建物、 または、 前記敷地と前記建物の両方の基本判定値を含めて、 前記各戸、 前記ュニ ッ ト、 または、 前記建物全体の方位評価値を演算することを特徴とする 請求項 2に記載の家相評価方法である。  The invention according to claim 3 is characterized in that, when the building is an apartment house, a condominium such as a condominium, or a building, the calculating step includes: a single basic determination value of each door or unit of the building; or Including the basic judgment value of the site, the building, or both the site and the building in the basic judgment value of each house or unit, the azimuth evaluation of the house, the unit, or the whole building The family status evaluation method according to claim 2, wherein a value is calculated.
請求項 4の発明は、 前記演算ステップは、 前記基本判定値に、 前記建 物の屋内動線、 上下階の相互の間取りから派生する追加評価値も加えて 方位評価値を演算することを特徴とする請求項 2から 3に記載の家相評 価方法である。  The invention of claim 4 is characterized in that, in the calculating step, an azimuth evaluation value is calculated by adding an additional evaluation value derived from an indoor flow line of the building and a mutual layout of upper and lower floors to the basic determination value. Claims 2 and 3, which are the home evaluation methods.
請求項 5の発明は、 前記演算ステップは、 前記基本判定値に、 前記敷 地の地勢や地形に係る敷地評価値も加えて方位評価値を演算することを 特徴とする請求項 2から 4に記載の家相評価方法である。  The invention according to claim 5, wherein the calculating step calculates an azimuth evaluation value by adding a site evaluation value relating to the terrain of the land and the terrain to the basic determination value. This is the described family status evaluation method.
請求項 6の発明は、 前記数値化ステップは、 前記敷地においては門、 池、 庭などの構築物、 前記建物においては台所、 風呂場、 便所などの水 回り個所及び玄関、 居間、 仏間、 神棚などを方位との関係において、 そ れぞれ方位により分割される当該用途の面積値を基本判定値とすること を特徴とする請求項 2から 5に記載の家相評価方法である。  The invention according to claim 6, wherein the digitizing step comprises: constructing a building such as a gate, a pond, a garden, and the like in the site; a kitchen, a bathroom, a toilet, and other plumbing locations, a living room, a Buddha, a shrine shelf, etc. 6. The method according to claim 2, wherein, in relation to the direction, an area value of the application divided by the direction is used as a basic determination value.
請求項 7の発明は、 前記建物が 2階以上を有する場合において、 前記 演算ステップは、 前記建物の 1階の大極、 または、 各階の大極、 あるい は双方を基点として階毎の個別評価を行い、 この個別評価に基づいて前 記建物全体の方位評価値を演算することを特徴とする請求項 2から 6に 記載の家相評価方法である。 The invention according to claim 7, wherein the building has two or more floors, In the calculation step, an individual evaluation is performed for each floor based on the first floor of the building, the first floor of the building, or each floor, or both, and the azimuth evaluation value of the entire building is calculated based on the individual evaluation. 7. The method for evaluating a family status according to claim 2, wherein the calculation is performed.
請求項 8の発明は、 計画図あるいは既存建物、 構築物等あるいはそれ らの図の方位評価値を向上させるために、 凶相にかかる部分を少なくす るか、 又は、 吉相にかかる部分を多く して家相を再評価することを特徴 とする請求項 2から 7に記載の家相評価方法である。  According to the invention of claim 8, in order to improve the azimuth evaluation value of the plan drawing, the existing building, the structure, etc. or those drawings, the part related to the bad situation is reduced or the part related to the good state is increased. 8. The method of claim 2 to claim 7, characterized by re-evaluating the family.
請求項 9の発明は、 前記表示ステップは、 前記方位評価値を数字、 記 号、 色彩、 あるいは人工音声などの識別可能な方法で表示することを特 徵とする請求項 2から 8に記載の家相評価方法である。  The invention according to claim 9, wherein the displaying step displays the azimuth evaluation value in a distinguishable manner such as a numeral, a symbol, a color, or an artificial voice. This is a method of assessing the status of a family.
請求項 1 0の発明は、 建物のみか、 あるいは前記建物とその敷地の俯 瞰を利用して家相を知るため、 大極を基点として、 前記建物の形状、 間 取りとその用途等及び敷地の形状、 立地条件等を数値化し、 前記大極を 基点として数値化した吉凶の情報を用いて吉凶の程度を演算し、 その演 算した吉凶の程度を点数、 色彩、 記号等の評価差を識別しうる手段によ り表示することを特徴とする家相評価方法である。  According to the invention of claim 10, the shape, floor plan, usage, etc. of the building and the site, etc. The shape, location conditions, etc. are quantified, and the degree of good luck is calculated using the information of the good luck that was quantified based on the above-mentioned Daigoku, and the calculated degree of good luck is discriminated in evaluation score, color, symbol, etc. This is a method for assessing the status of a family, which is displayed by means that can be used.
請求項 1 1の発明は、 建物、 この建物の敷地又は前記建物と前記敷地 の両方の俯瞰を利用して家相を知るため、 大極を基点として前記建物、 前記敷地又は前記建物と前記敷地の両方の形状、 間取りに関する各方位 の領域毎の面積値である基本判定値を計算する数値化手段と、 形状、 間 取りに関する各方位の評価点を記憶する評価点記憶手段と、 前記数値化 手段において計算した基本判定値と、 前記評価点記憶手段に記憶した評 価点から、 地形や建物の張りや欠け、 方位に対する間取りなどの吉凶の 程度を示す吉凶の方位評価値を演算する演算手段と、 前記演算手段にお いて演算した方位評価値を表示する表示手段とよりなることを特徴とす る家相評価装置である。 The invention of claim 11 is based on a building, the site, or the building and the site, based on a large pole, in order to know the family status using a bird's eye view of the building, the site of the building or both the building and the site. Numericalizing means for calculating a basic judgment value which is an area value for each region in each direction regarding both shapes and layouts; evaluation point storing means for storing evaluation points for each direction regarding shapes and layouts; And the evaluation value stored in the evaluation point storage means. Calculating means for calculating the azimuth evaluation value indicating the degree of illness such as layout of the terrain or building, orientation, etc. from the valuation point; and display means for displaying the azimuth evaluation value calculated by the arithmetic means. This is a home evaluation system characterized by the following.
請求項 1 2の発明は、 前記建物が、 アパート、 マンショ ンなど集合住 宅、 あるいは、 ビルディ ングの場合において、 前記演算手段は、 前記建 物の各戸あるいはュニッ 卜の単独の基本判定値、 あるいは、 前記建物の 各戸あるいはュニッ 卜の基本判定値に前記敷地、 前記建物、 または、 前 記敷地と前記建物の両方の基本判定値を含めて、 前記各戸、 前記ュニッ ト、 または、 前記建物全体の方位評価値を演算することを特徴とする請 求項 1 1に記載の家相評価装置である。  According to the invention of claim 12, in the case where the building is an apartment, a condominium such as a condominium, or a building, the calculating means includes a single basic determination value of each door or unit of the building, or The basic determination value of each house or unit of the building includes the basic determination value of the site, the building, or both the site and the building, and the basic determination value of the house, the unit, or the entire building is included. The family aspect evaluation device according to claim 11, wherein the azimuth evaluation value is calculated.
請求項 1 3の発明は、 前記演算手段は、 前記基本判定値に、 前記建物 の屋内動線、 上下階の相互の間取りから派生する追加評価値も加えて方 位評価値を演算することを特徴とする請求項 1 1から 1 2に記載の家相 評価装置である。  The invention according to claim 13, wherein the calculating means calculates a direction evaluation value by adding an additional evaluation value derived from an indoor flow line of the building and a mutual layout of upper and lower floors to the basic determination value. A home evaluation apparatus according to any one of claims 11 to 12, characterized in that:
請求項 1 4の発明は、 前記演算手段は、 前記基本判定値に、 前記敷地 の地勢や地形に係る敷地評価値も加えて方位評価値を演算することを特 徵とする請求項 1 1から 1 3に記載の家相評価装置である。  The invention according to claim 14 is characterized in that the calculating means calculates an azimuth evaluation value by adding a site evaluation value relating to the terrain and terrain of the site to the basic determination value. 13 is a family aspect evaluation device according to 13.
請求項 1 5の発明は、 前記数値化手段は、 前記敷地においては門、 池 、 庭などの構築物、 前記建物においては台所、 風呂場、 便所などの水回 り個所及び玄関、 居間、 仏間、 神棚などを方位との関係において、 それ ぞれ方位により分割される当該用途の面積値を基本判定値とすることを 特徴とする請求項 1 1から 1 4に記載の家相評価装置である。 請求項 1 6の発明は、 前記建物が 2階以上を有する場合において、 前 記演算手段は、 前記建物の 1階の大極、 または、 各階の大極、 あるいは 双方を基点として階毎の個別評価を行い、 この個別評価に基づいて前記 建物全体の方位評価値を演算することを特徴とする請求項 1 1から 1 5 に記載の家相評価装置である。 The invention according to claim 15 is characterized in that the digitizing means comprises: a building such as a gate, a pond, a garden, or the like on the site; a kitchen, a bathroom, a toilet, etc., a water-circulating place and entrance, a living room, a French room, 15. The home-family evaluation device according to claim 11, wherein an area value of the application, which is divided according to each direction, is used as a basic determination value in relation to a direction such as a shrine shelf. The invention according to claim 16 is characterized in that, when the building has two or more floors, the arithmetic means includes a large pole on the first floor of the building, a large pole on each floor, or both as a base point, 16. The home aspect evaluation apparatus according to claim 11, wherein an evaluation is performed, and an azimuth evaluation value of the entire building is calculated based on the individual evaluation.
請求項 1 7の発明は、 計画図あるいは既存建物、 構築物等あるいはそ れらの図の方位評価値を向上させるために、 凶相にかかる部分を少なく するか、 又は、 吉相にかかる部分を多く して家相を再評価することを特 徴とする請求項 1 1から 1 6に記載の家相評価装置である。  The invention of claim 17 is to reduce the portion related to the bad situation or to increase the portion related to the good situation in order to improve the azimuth evaluation value of the plan drawing, the existing building, the structure, etc. or those drawings. The home aspect evaluation device according to any one of claims 11 to 16, characterized in that the home aspect is reevaluated by using the home aspect.
請求項 1 8の発明は、 前記表示手段は、 前記方位評価値を数字、 記号 、 色彩、 あるいは人工音声などの識別可能な手段で表示することを特徴 とする請求項 1 1から 1 7に記載の家相評価装置である。  The invention according to claim 18, wherein the display means displays the azimuth evaluation value with a distinguishable means such as a numeral, a symbol, a color, or an artificial voice. 18. Is a home aspect evaluation device.
請求項 1 9の発明は、 前記家相評価装置が、 磁石あるいはジャイロコ ンパスなど方角の探知機能を有する機器、 家相方位図を読みとつて電子 情報化する機器、 前記方位評価値を演算する機器及び前記方位評価値を 表示する機器とからなることを特徴とする請求項 1 1から 1 8に記載の 家相評価装置である。  The invention according to claim 19, wherein the home phase evaluation device is a device having a direction detecting function such as a magnet or a gyro compass, a device that reads a home phase azimuth diagram and converts it into electronic information, a device that calculates the azimuth evaluation value, and 19. The home evaluation apparatus according to claim 11, comprising a device for displaying an azimuth evaluation value.
請求項 2 0の発明は、 前記家相評価装置の一部または全体が持ち運び 可能か、 あるいは、 通信手段で連結する構成としたことを特徴とする請 求項 1 1から 1 9に記載の家相評価装置である。  The invention of claim 20 is characterized in that a part or the whole of the family evaluation apparatus is portable or configured to be connected by communication means. Device.
請求項 2 1の発明は、 建物のみ、 この建物の敷地又は前記建物と前記 敷地の両方の俯瞰を利用して家相を知るため、 前記建物又は前記敷地に おける各部屋、 張り、 または、 欠け等の吉凶を判定する対象の中心点、 または、 その中心点を含む所定の範囲が、 大極からみてどの方位にある かに基づいて基本判定値を計算する数値化ステップと、 形状、 間取りに 関する各方位の評価点を記憶する評価点記憶ステップと、 前記数値化ス テツプにおいて計算した基本判定値と、 前記評価点記憶ステツプに記憶 した評価点から、 地形や建物の張りや欠け、 方位に対する間取りなどの 吉凶の程度を示す吉凶の方位評価値を演算する演算ステップと、 前記演 算ステツプにおいて演算した方位評価値を表示する表示ステップとより なることを特徴とする家相評価方法である。 The invention according to claim 21 is that, in order to know the family status using only the building, the site of this building or the bird's-eye view of both the building and the site, each room, upholstery, or lack of the building or the site The center point of the object to judge Alternatively, a numerical step for calculating a basic judgment value based on the direction in which a predetermined range including the center point is viewed from the pole, and an evaluation point for storing an evaluation point for each direction relating to shape and layout. From the storage step, the basic judgment value calculated in the quantification step, and the evaluation points stored in the evaluation point storage step, the direction of the viciousness indicating the degree of the viciousness such as the layout of the terrain, the tension or chipping of the building, and the direction, etc. A family aspect evaluation method, comprising: a calculation step of calculating an evaluation value; and a display step of displaying an azimuth evaluation value calculated in the calculation step.
請求項 2 2の発明は、 建物のみ、 この建物の敷地又は前記建物と前記 敷地の両方の俯瞰を利用して家相を知るため、 前記建物又は前記敷地に おける各部屋、 張り、 または、 欠け等の吉凶を判定する対象の中心点、 または、 その中心点を含む所定の範囲が、 大極からみてどの方位にある かに基づいて基本判定値を計算する数値化手段と、 形状、 間取りに関す る各方位の評価点を記憶する評価点記憶手段と、 前記数値化手段におい て計算した基本判定値と、 前記評価点記憶手段に記憶した評価点から、 地形や建物の張りや欠け、 方位に対する間取りなどの吉凶の程度を示す 吉凶の方位評価値を演算する演算手段と、 前記演算手段において演算し た方位評価値を表示する表示手段とよりなることを特徴とする家相評価 装置である。  The invention according to claim 22 is that, in order to know the family status using only the building, the site of this building or the bird's-eye view of both the building and the site, each room, upholstery, or lack of the building or the site A numerical value calculating means for calculating a basic judgment value based on the center point of the object to be judged as a target or a predetermined range including the center point as viewed from the pole, and the shape and layout Evaluation point storage means for storing evaluation points in each direction; basic judgment values calculated by the digitizing means; and evaluation points stored in the evaluation point storage means. A family evaluation apparatus characterized by comprising a calculating means for calculating an azimuth evaluation value indicating a degree of bad luck, such as a floor plan, and a display means for displaying the azimuth evaluation value calculated by the calculating means.
本発明は、 敷地及び Z又は建物の俯瞰 （俯瞰図や俯瞰写真を含む） に おいて方位の中心を示す大極を基点として地形や間取りなどの吉凶の方 位評価を数値化して演算の上、 吉凶の程度を点数、 色彩、 記号などの評 価差を識別しうる手段により表示するである。 更に前出の 「三所と三備 」 には高い評価点を与えて、 面積が小さくても点数への影響を大きくす る。 なお大極の位置は張り、 欠けを平均して陵線を求め対角線の交点を 大極とするか建物の重心を演算して求める。 又、 方位図における吉凶の 程度を色分けし、 これに対応した色彩を俯瞰に付与し吉凶を光学的に色 彩の差異で読み取ることも本発明に含まれる。 The present invention quantifies and evaluates the position evaluations of topography and layout such as topography and layout using the large pole indicating the center of the azimuth in the bird's-eye view (including bird's-eye view and bird's-eye view) of the site and Z or building. The degree of good luck is displayed by means that can distinguish evaluation scores such as scores, colors, and symbols. In addition, "Sansho and Sanbe" Is given a high evaluation score, and the effect on the score is increased even if the area is small. In addition, the position of the great pole is set, and the ridge is calculated by averaging the gaps and the intersection of the diagonal lines is determined as the large pole or the center of gravity of the building is calculated. Also, the present invention includes color-coding the degree of illness in the azimuth diagram, giving a corresponding color to the bird's-eye view, and optically reading the illness from the difference in color.
また、 アパート、 マンショ ンなど集合住宅あるいはビルディ ングの場 合、 各戸またはュニッ 卜における評価数値を各戸または各ュニッ ト単独 に表示するほか、 敷地の方位、 敷地内の建物の占める位置などの評価数 値を含めて総合的な評価数値を示すようにする。 ビルディ ング等の場合 は前記各戸の代わりに各所有あるいは賃貸または仕切部分が各ュニッ ト となる。  In the case of apartments and condominiums, such as apartments and condominiums, the evaluation value for each unit or unit is displayed for each unit or unit, and the number of evaluations such as the orientation of the site and the position of the building on the site. Show the comprehensive evaluation value including the value. In the case of building, etc., each unit will be owned or rented or partitioned in place of each unit.
更に、 屋内における人の動線、 上下階の相互の間取りから派生する吉 凶評価を加えて全体の評価を行う。 例えば、 神棚、 仏間などの神聖な部 分が火気、 便所、 廊下などと上下方向において重なる場合はこれらが属 する各戸の評価を減じるようにする。  Furthermore, the overall evaluation is performed by adding the evil evaluation derived from the layout of the flow of people indoors and the upper and lower floors. For example, if sacred parts such as the shrine and the Buddha overlap vertically with fire, toilets, and corridors, reduce the evaluation of the houses to which they belong.
また、 敷地及び Z又は建物の俯瞰に加えて敷地の地勢や地形に係る吉 凶の評価を数値化し演算の上、 加算することで全体の評価点を示すよう にする。 このようにして評価の低い敷地も敷地を生かすように建物の配 置を考慮することで総合的に善い評価を得ることができる。  Also, in addition to the bird's-eye view of the site and Z or building, the evaluation of the territory and terrain of the site will be quantified, calculated, and added to indicate the overall evaluation score. In this way, a good evaluation can be obtained comprehensively by considering the layout of the building so as to make use of the site even for sites with low evaluation.
特に注意しなければならないものとして門、 池、 庭などの構築物、 建 物においては台所、 風呂場、 便所などの水回り個所及び玄関、 居間、 仏 間、 神棚などは差別化した評価点を数値化し総合点数に大きな影響を与 えるように構成するとともに、 方位を区分する境界線により当該用途の 部分が分割される場合は、 分割された部分の面積に応じて差別評価点を 付与することで総合的な評価を行う。 Special attention must be paid to gates, ponds, gardens, and other structures.For buildings, kitchens, bathrooms, toilets, and other water-related areas, and entrances, living rooms, France, and the Shinto shrine are numerically differentiated scores. And has a large effect on the total score. When a part is divided, comprehensive evaluation is performed by assigning discrimination evaluation points according to the area of the divided part.
更に、 2階以上を有する建物においては、 1階の大極または各階の大 極、 あるいは双方を基点として階毎の個別評価を行い、 特定の按分比に より建物の評価点に加算して総合評価を算出する。  In addition, for buildings with two or more floors, individual evaluations are made for each floor based on the grand pole on the first floor, the grand pole on each floor, or both, and are added to the evaluation points of the building by a specific proportional distribution ratio. Calculate the rating.
また、 敷地、 建物の計画図あるいは既存建物や構築物を含む図面の総 合的な吉凶の評価をより吉相に近づけるため、 凶相にかかる部分を少な くするか、 及び Z又は吉相にかかる部分を多くするように設計変更を行 つて家相の再評価を行うようにする。  Also, in order to make the overall evaluation of the site, building plan, or drawings including existing buildings and structures, as much as possible, reduce the portion related to the misfortune and increase the portion related to Z or Kisa. Design changes should be made to re-evaluate the family.
上述したように、 方位図に示されている方位を重んじるが故に建物の 俯瞰が決定し難い場合において、 多少の難があったとしても総合的に点 数あるいは色別評価することで吉相となれば、 施主も一応の決心がつく から総合的に評価することは設計段階で有用な手段となる。  As described above, when it is difficult to determine the bird's-eye view of a building because the orientation shown in the azimuth diagram is respected, even if there is some difficulty, you can become a good candidate by comprehensively evaluating the score or color. For example, since the owner can make a tentative decision, comprehensive evaluation is a useful tool at the design stage.
以上述べた方法を実質的に達成するための装置は次のようものである 。 即ち施主から提示された敷地及び建物の階毎の平面図がある場合は、 磁石やジャィ口コンパスを用いて正確な方角を図面に記入し、 図面を読 み取って電子あるいは光学的に情報化する機器が必要である。 電子情報 化するためには中央演算装置 （C P U ) が用いられる。 施主が特に示す 家相方位図があればそれを電子情報化する必要があるが、 特に提示がな ければ一般的な方位図を用いてこれを行う。 更に読み取り内容を C A D 化した後、 図面すなわち敷地、 建物形状、 間取りを所定の評価点を加味 して数値化する演算機能を有する機器と結果を表示する C R Tやプリ ン タを用意する。 これらの実態は実施例で詳述する。 また C R Tやプリンタで表示する手段は、 評価の差異を識別しうる数 字のほか記号、 色彩、 人工音声などで表示する。 また、 評価結果に尺度 例えば 1 0 0点を最高位とするか、 マンセルシステムに基づく色配列を 用い白色を最高位とするなど評価点が一定水準以上にあることを表示す o An apparatus for substantially accomplishing the method described above is as follows. In other words, if there is a floor plan for each floor of the site and building provided by the owner, use a magnet or a compass to write the exact direction on the drawing, read the drawing, and digitize it electronically or optically. Equipment is required. A central processing unit (CPU) is used to convert the information into electronic information. If there is a house orientation map specified by the owner, it is necessary to convert it into electronic information. If there is no particular presentation, this is done using a general orientation map. In addition, after converting the read contents into CAD, prepare equipment that has a calculation function to digitize the drawings, ie, the site, building shape, and floor plan, taking into account the predetermined evaluation points, and prepare a CRT or printer that displays the results. These circumstances will be described in detail in Examples. Means for displaying on a CRT or printer are displayed in symbols, colors, artificial voice, etc., in addition to numbers that can identify differences in evaluation. Also, the evaluation result indicates that the evaluation point is above a certain level, such as a scale of 100 points as the highest rank or a color arrangement based on the Munsell system with white as the highest rank.o
装置全体を持ち込んで施主と協議できないような場合は、 ファクシミ リやハンディスキャナを持ち込んでスキャニング図面を通信手段で基地 へ送り、 基地で演算あるいは分光した結果をファクシミ リか携帯バソコ ンへ送信して家相の評価を行う。 前記基地は建物の設計建築を行う営業 拠点である。 図面の簡単な説明 図 1は、 家相判定採点プログラムゼネラルフロー図である。  If it is not possible to bring in the entire equipment and discuss it with the owner, bring in a facsimile or handy scanner, send the scanning drawing to the base by communication means, and transmit the result of calculation or spectroscopy at the base to the facsimile or mobile phone. Assess the family. The base is a business base for designing and building buildings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a general flow diagram of the family status judgment scoring program.
図 2は、 間取りの一例を示す平面図である。  FIG. 2 is a plan view showing an example of a floor plan.
図 3は、 方位図である。  Figure 3 is an azimuth diagram.
図 4は、 家相判定用データである。  Figure 4 shows the data for determining the family status.
図 5は、 家相判断テーブルである。  Figure 5 shows the family status judgment table.
図 6は、 部位別/総合評価点数を示す表である。  Figure 6 is a table showing site-specific / overall evaluation scores.
図 7は、 改善した間取りの一例を示す平面図である。  FIG. 7 is a plan view showing an example of the improved floor plan.
図 8は、 改善した間取りの家相判定用データである。  Figure 8 shows the data for the improved house layout.
図 9は、 改善した間取りの部位別 Z総合評価点数を示す表である。 発明を実施するための最良の形態 本発明の一実施例を図面を用いて説明する。 FIG. 9 is a table showing the Z total evaluation score for each area of the improved floor plan. BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION An embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
図 1は、 本実施例の全体図を示すプログラムゼネラルフロー図である 先ず画像読み取り機 1にて提出された図 2に示す建物の平面図 2を読 み取り、 電子情報化し次の読み取り内容変換整理装置 3にて C A D用ソ フ 卜に変換する。 ここで平面図 2は画像として C R T又はプリ ンタにて 表示することができる。 通常建築設計では平面図の南西側隅を基準点に 設けるから、 先ず座標原点 0を定め北方向を Y袖、 東方向を X軸にとる 。 これらの画像データーを次の図形数値化装置 5に送る。  Fig. 1 is a program general flow chart showing the overall view of the present embodiment. First, the floor plan 2 of the building shown in Fig. 2 submitted by the image reader 1 is read, converted into electronic information and converted to the next read content. The organizing device 3 converts the data into CAD software. Here, the plan view 2 can be displayed as an image on a CRT or a printer. Normally, in architectural design, the southwest corner of the floor plan is set at the reference point, so the coordinate origin 0 is first determined and the north direction is taken as the Y sleeve and the east direction is taken as the X axis. These image data are sent to the next figure digitizing device 5.
図形数値化装置 5において、 平面図 2に示される用途別の室名及び位 置と面積が X Y座標原点 0を基準に関連づけられ、 次いで同座標上に大 極 Aをプロッ 卜する。 更に大極 Aに図 3に示す家相方位図 2 0を重ねて 、 各方位線を延長する。 方位線を重ねた状態は図 2に示す通りである。 そして方位線が用途別の各室を分割するようにかかるから、 各方位の領 域毎に面積値である基本判定値を計算し図 4に示す家相判定用データ 6 を作成する。 基本判定値の記憶した家相判定用データ 6は次の評価採点 装置 7へ送られる。  In the figure digitizing device 5, the room name, the position, and the area for each use shown in the plan view 2 are associated with the XY coordinate origin 0 as a reference, and then the pole A is plotted on the same coordinate. Further, superimposing the home orientation map 20 shown in FIG. Figure 2 shows the state where the azimuth lines are overlapped. Then, since the azimuth line divides each room for each application, the basic judgment value, which is the area value, is calculated for each area in each azimuth, and the family phase judgment data 6 shown in FIG. 4 is created. The data 6 for home state determination stored with the basic determination value is sent to the next evaluation and scoring device 7.
一方、 評価採点装置 6へは図 5に示す家相判断テーブル 8が入力され ている。 この家相判断テーブル 8は建築設計者の経験と家相学を基に評 価点を差別化して付与した単位面積当たりの評価点である。 例えば鬼門 方位に玄関があれば一 2 0点としている。 但しこの家相判断テーブルの 採点指標は一定ではなく、 建築物延べ床面積が 1 0 Om2、 2 00 m2 、 3 0 0m2 などと狭い面積から広い面積へ移行する程採点指標は厳し く設定されるべきである。 即ち広い面積の床面積を有する建築物の間取 りは設計にゆとりがあるから設計変更も充分可能であり、 現代の家屋が 環境的にもさほど恵まれた立地条件を有している訳でないから吉凶の妥 協点はある程度ゆるやかな認識に立たざるを得ないからである。 On the other hand, the family judgment table 8 shown in FIG. This homepage judgment table 8 is an evaluation point per unit area assigned based on the experience of architectural designers and home economics. For example, if there is an entrance in the direction of Onimon, the score is 120 points. However, in this family decision table The scoring index is not constant, and the scoring index should be set strictly as the total floor area of the building shifts from a small area to a large area such as 100 Om 2 , 200 m 2 , and 300 m 2 . In other words, the floor plan of a building with a large floor area has ample design space, so it is possible to change the design sufficiently, and modern houses do not have environmentally friendly locational conditions. The reason for this is that the compromise is based on a loose understanding to some extent.
評価採点装置 7において、 家相判定用データ 6及び家相判断テーブル 8を用いて各用途別室の各方位における採点が算定され、 図 6に示す部 位別 （室別） の評価点数が示される。 1例を説明すれば、 室名が玄関の 場合、 総面積は 3. 2 4m" であり巽方位には 0. 05 m2 、 已方位に 1. 79 m2 、 丙方位に 1. 40 m2 と区分される。 これの数値に該当 する欄を家相判断テーブル 8に求めると巽方位では 20点、 巳方位では 1 0点、 丙方位では 8点であるから、 それぞれをかけ算すると図 6に示 す部位別評価点数表の玄関の欄に示すように 0. 0 5 x 2 0 = 1. 0 0 、 1. 7 9 x 1 0 = 1 7. 9、 1. 4 0 x 8 = 1 1. 2の結果が積算さ れ部位別評価点数 3 0. 1 0が求めれる。 そして各部位毎の結果が総計 されて一 4 2. 02となり、 これが総合評価点数であって凶相の間取り であると判定するものである。 In the evaluation and scoring device 7, the scoring in each direction of each room for each application is calculated by using the data 6 for family status determination and the table 8 for family status determination, and the evaluation score for each part (room) shown in FIG. 6 is shown. Will be described one example, if the room name is the entrance, the total area of 3. 2 4m "a is to Tatsumi orientation 0. 05 m 2, 1. 79 m 2 to已方position, Hei orientation to 1. 40 m When the column corresponding to this value is found in the family status judgment table 8, it is 20 points for the Tatsumi direction, 10 points for the Mi direction, and 8 points for the Hei direction. 0.05 x 20 = 1.00, 1.79 x 10 = 1 7.9, 1.40 x 8 = 1 1 The results of 2 are added up to obtain the evaluation score of 30.1.10 for each part, and the results for each part are summed up to 14.2.22, which is the overall evaluation score and the layout of the bad situation Is determined.
(吉相の再評価）  (Revaluation of Yoshiso)
そこで、 前述した凶相の、 間取りを改良した平面図 1 0を図 7に示す ο  Therefore, Fig. 7 shows a plan view 10 of the above-mentioned misfortune that has been improved in layout.
上記と同じ要領にて図 8に示す家相判定用データを求め、 家相判定テ —ブル 8は共通であるから部位別評価点数及び総合評価点数は図 9に示 す通りの結果が得られた総合評価点数は 2 4 7 . 0 9となって吉相の間 取りであることが判る。 In the same manner as above, the data for family status determination shown in Fig. 8 was obtained. Since the family status determination table 8 is common, the evaluation score for each part and the total evaluation score are shown in Fig. 9. The overall evaluation score that gave the desired results was 247.09, indicating that the layout was a good one.
(吉相の評価に関する判断）  (Judgment regarding Yoshiso's evaluation)
ところで、 吉相の間取りを評価した 2 4 7 . 0 9とする点数がどの程 度優れた吉相なのか一概に判断できない。 そこで最も優れた吉相の間取 り （以下、 「理想の間取り」 という） があってそれを 1 0 0点とし、 最 悪の凶相を 0点とするような評価が行えると更に説得力があると思われ 従って 1 0 0点を得るような間取りがどのような配置になるかを検討 する。  By the way, it is not possible to make a clear judgment as to how good the score of 247.09, which evaluates the layout of Yoshisao, is. Therefore, it is even more convincing that there is the best layout of the Yoshisou (hereinafter referred to as the “ideal layout”), which can be evaluated as 100 points and the worst harmful aspect can be evaluated as 0 points. Therefore, consider how to arrange the layout to get 100 points.
原則として平面図に示される各室の面積は変更せずに各室の用途が好 ましい方位にあるように配置して、 その評価点数を 1 0 0点とする。 又 As a general rule, the area of each room shown in the plan view is not changed, and the rooms are arranged so that the intended use of each room is in a preferred direction, and the evaluation score is 100 points. or
、 各室はその用途により面積が同じでも縦長、 横長では使い勝手悪く、 最も好適な方位にのみ各室が存在するならば、 扇型の室形にならざるを 得ないから現実的には、 室は少なく とも 2つの方位域にまたがって存在 する。 その他、 各用途の室は大極点からあまり遠い位置に配置すること も敷地の制約上不可能であるから、 理想の間取りも自ずと制約されなけ ればならない。 However, even if the rooms have the same area depending on the application, it is not easy to use vertically or horizontally, and if each room exists only in the most suitable orientation, it must be a fan-shaped room. Exists over at least two azimuth zones. In addition, it is not possible to place the rooms for each application far away from the Great Pole due to site restrictions, so the ideal floor plan must be naturally restricted.
例えば、 平面図 1 0を基にした部位別評価点数の欄をみると、 浴室、 洗面脱衣所、 便所がマイナスの評価を得ているから、 これら 3つの室が 好ましい方位を図 5に示す家相判断テ一ブルから求めるとプラスの評価 点が与えられている方位は癸、 申、 乙、 辰、 巳、 丙、 庚、 辛、 壬である 。 このうち巳と丙方位が所要面積から妥当のように思われるが実際、 玄 関の周辺に浴室がある場合は不適当であるから壬と亥の方位にのみ浴室 があることを想定して評価を上げるようにする。 For example, if you look at the column of evaluation score for each part based on the floor plan 10, the bathroom, washroom dressing room, and lavatory have received negative evaluations. The orientations that have been given a positive evaluation score from the judgment table are Kishi, Shin, Otsu, Otsu, Tatsumi, Mimi, Hei, Geng, Shin, and Mi. Of these, the snake and the hei direction seem to be reasonable from the required area, but in fact, Gen If there is a bathroom in the vicinity of Seki, it is inappropriate, so the evaluation will be raised assuming that there is a bathroom only in the direction of Mi and Yai.
いずれにしても、 個々に部屋を移動して最も善い評価点は何かを算出 するのは困難であるから、 マイナスの評価点の室の面積に一律 2点を乗 ずることで最善の点数であることにした。 従って浴室は 4. 05 x 2 = 8. 1、 洗面脱衣所は 3. 24 x 2 = 6. 48、 便所は 1. 26 x 2 = 2. 25となる。  In any case, it is difficult to calculate what is the best evaluation score by moving the room individually, so multiplying the area of the room with the negative evaluation score by 2 points uniformly gives the best score. I decided to be. Therefore, the bathroom is 4.05 x 2 = 8.1, the restroom is 3.24 x 2 = 6.48, and the toilet is 1.26 x 2 = 2.25.
この結果を図 9に示す部位別評価点数の置き換えて総合評価点とする と 315. 09点となりこれを 100点すれば、 実質的に評価され 24 7. 09は 78. 4点と評価しうるから、 一応の満足しうる点数とみな すことができる。  If the result is replaced with the evaluation score for each part shown in Fig. 9 to obtain a total evaluation score of 315.09 points, a score of 100 will give a substantial evaluation, and 247.9 will be evaluated as 78.4 points Therefore, it can be regarded as a tentatively satisfactory score.
但し、 この 73. 2点は本発明の結果を便法的に評価するもので仮に 60点以上を合格点とすれば、 概念的に間取りの善し悪しを認識するこ とができて便利である。  However, this 73.2 point evaluates the result of the present invention expediently, and if a score of 60 or more is regarded as a passing point, it is convenient because it is possible to conceptually recognize the quality of the floor plan.
上述したようにマイナス評価点の室の面積に一律 2点を乗じたが多く のシミ ュレーションを行って妥当な採点指標を与えればよく、 特に 2点 に限定するものではない。  As described above, the area of the room with the negative score was multiplied by 2 points uniformly, but it is sufficient to perform a large number of simulations to give a reasonable scoring index, and it is not particularly limited to 2 points.
(変 更 例 1)  (Modification 1)
特に図示していないが、 敷地の地勢や地形に基ずく評価点及び門、 池 、 庭などの構築物の評価点、 上下階及び屋内動線に対する評価点、 集合 住宅やビルディ ングの戸別あるいはュニッ 卜の評価点を加算する場合に は、 図 5に示した家相判断テ一ブルに準じてそれぞれの家相判断テープ ルを作成すればよく、 採点指標点数は多数のシミ ュレーションと設計者 の経験に基づいて予め定めてこれを用いるものであり、 建築業者が独自 に作成しその指標はノゥハウとして温存されるべきものである。 従って 一例を家相判断テーブルとして図 5にその要領を述べた。 Although not specifically shown, evaluation points based on the terrain and topography of the site, and evaluation points of buildings such as gates, ponds, and gardens, evaluation points for upper and lower floors and indoor traffic lines, and doors or units of apartment buildings and buildings In order to add the evaluation points of each category, it is sufficient to prepare each family aspect determination table according to the family aspect determination table shown in Fig. 5. This is to be used in advance, based on the experience of the builder, and is to be prepared independently by the contractor and the indicators should be preserved as know-how. Therefore, an example is shown in Fig. 5 as a family status judgment table.
(変 更 例 2 )  (Modification 2)
基本判定値は、 次のように求めてもよい。  The basic judgment value may be obtained as follows.
前記建物又は前記敷地における各部屋、 張り、 または、 欠け等の吉凶 を判定する対象の中心点、 または、 その中心点を含む所定の範囲を求め 次に、 大極からみて、 その中心点、 または、 範囲がどの方位にあるか に基づいて基本判定値を計算する。  Find the center point of the object to be determined for each room, upholstery, or chipping or the like in the building or the site, or a predetermined range including the center point. The basic judgment value is calculated based on the direction of the range.
例えば、 ある部屋の中心点が大極からみて子の方向 （北方向） の領域 にあれば、 基本判定値は 1 0点である。  For example, if the center point of a room is in the direction of the child (north direction) from the pole, the basic judgment value is 10 points.
(用語の定義）  (Definition of terms)
上記で説明した 「大極」 について説明する。  The "large pole" described above will be described.
大極の求め方は、 家相学では説も多様で若干の相違が見られるが、 ほ とんどの場合には、 建物の間取り平面図の中心を現すことをいう。 平面 図の外郭形状は長方形が多く、 これに張りや欠けを有しているものが多 い。  The idea of Daigoku is to show the center of the floor plan of the building in most cases, although the theories vary widely and show some differences. The outline shape of the plan view is often rectangular, which often has tension or chipping.
一例として、 張りや欠けになる部分の長さが長方形の辺の長さに対し て 1 / 3以下の場合はこれを無視する。 また、 これ以上の場合は張りや 欠けの面積を、 張りや欠けが存在する辺の長さで除し、 得られた数値を 幅として当該辺に付け加えることで長方形化して、 その対角線の交点を 大極として、 方位図の大極と重ね合せる。 また、 2階以上の住宅では、 各階の大極を上記手法でそれぞれ求めれ ばよい。 さらに、 集合住宅においては各戸を 1戸としてみなすのが好ま しい。 As an example, if the length of the part to be stretched or chipped is less than 1/3 of the length of the rectangle, this is ignored. In the case of more than this, the area of the tension or chip is divided by the length of the side where the tension or chip is present, and the obtained numerical value is added as a width to the side to form a rectangle. As a major pole, superimpose on the major pole in the azimuth diagram. In addition, in houses with two or more floors, it is only necessary to find the major pole on each floor using the above method. Furthermore, it is preferable to regard each apartment as one in an apartment house.
さらに、 複雑な形状を有する間取りについては、 上記手法を基本にす ればよいが、 その他にそれぞれに特別の手法を使用してもよい。  Further, for a floor plan having a complicated shape, the above method may be used as a basis, but a special method may be used for each.
また、 方位図における 「子癸丑艮寅甲卯乙辰巽巳丙午丁未坤申庚酉辛 戌乾亥壬」 は日本における区分であり、 国によってはその用語、 順番が 異なる可能性がある。 しかし、 これら用語はあくまでも方位を 2 4に区 分した場合の用語であることを述べておく。 産業上の利用性 本発明によれば、 家相の吉凶の程度が数字や色別など具体的な表現に より識別されるから、 あいまいなところがなく、 たとえ家相的に恵まれ ない敷地においても吉相の間取りを提供することができる。 ある用途の 室が凶相と吉相の双方にかかっていても吉凶相にかかる面積を個々に算 出し、 別途に定めた方位別採点指標に示す評価点を乗ずることで当該室 の吉凶の程度を具体的に示しうるから、 他の用途の室のそれぞれの評価 点を合計して総合的にみて吉相の建物を提供できて好都合である。 吉相 、 凶相を単に思索するだけでは、 間取りや敷地における建物の位置など の決論を出しにくい場合でも本発明は明確な回答を提供できる。  In the azimuth diagram, “Koshigogura Torakou Ototatsumi Tatsumi Hyocho Chokoku Ginkoshin Inui Inui” is a classification in Japan, and the terms and order may differ depending on the country. However, it should be noted that these terms are only terms when the orientation is divided into 24. INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY According to the present invention, the degree of good luck of the family is identified by specific expressions such as numbers and colors, so there is no ambiguity, and even if the site is disadvantaged, the layout of the yoshi Can be provided. Even if a room for a certain use is both sick and sick, the area of the sickness is calculated individually, and multiplied by the evaluation points indicated in the scoring index set separately, to determine the degree of sickness in the room. Therefore, it is convenient to sum up the evaluation points of the rooms for other uses and to provide a building of Yoshisa in a comprehensive manner. The present invention can provide a clear answer even if it is difficult to make a decision on the floor plan or the location of the building on the site, etc., by simply thinking about Yoshisou and the bad luck.
9 9

Claims

特許請求の範囲 Claims
1 . 建物のみか、 あるいは前記建物とその敷地の俯瞰を利用して家相 を知るため、 1. In order to know the family status using only the building or the overhead view of the building and its site,
大極を基点として、 前記建物の形状、 間取りとその用途等及び敷地の 形状、 立地条件等を数値化し、  Starting from Daigoku, the shape of the building, the floor plan and its use, etc., the shape of the site, the location conditions, etc. are quantified,
前記大極を基点として数値化した吉凶の情報を用いて吉凶の程度を演 算し、  Calculate the degree of good luck using the information of good luck quantified based on the above-mentioned Daigoku,
その演算した吉凶の程度を点数、 色彩、 記号等の評価差を識別しうる 手段により表示する  The calculated degree of good luck is displayed by means that can identify the evaluation difference of points, colors, symbols, etc.
ことを特徴とする家相評価方法。  A method of assessing the status of a family.
2 . 建物のみ、 この建物の敷地又は前記建物と前記敷地の両方の俯瞰 を利用して家相を知るため、 2. Only the building, to know the family status by using the bird's-eye view of this building or both the building and the site,
大極を基点として前記建物、 前記敷地又は前記建物と前記敷地の両方 の形状、 間取りに関する各方位の領域毎の面積値である基本判定値を計 算する数値化ステップと、  A digitizing step of calculating a basic judgment value, which is an area value for each area in each direction regarding the shape and layout of the building, the site, or both the building and the site, with the base point as a base point;
形状、 間取りに関する各方位の評価点を記憶する評価点記憶ステツプ と、  An evaluation point storage step for storing evaluation points in each direction regarding the shape and the layout,
前記数値化ステップにおいて計算した基本判定値と、 前記評価点記憶 ステップに記憶した評価点から、 地形や建物の張りや欠け、 方位に対す る間取りなどの吉凶の程度を示す吉凶の方位評価値を演算する演算ステ ップと、 前記演算ステツプにおいて演算した方位評価値を表示する表示ステツ プとよりなる From the basic judgment value calculated in the digitizing step and the evaluation points stored in the evaluation point storing step, the azimuth evaluation value of the illness indicating the degree of illness such as the layout of the terrain or the building's tension or chipping or orientation is calculated. A calculation step for calculating, A display step for displaying the azimuth evaluation value calculated in the calculation step.
ことを特徴とする家相評価方法。  A method of assessing the status of a family.
3 . 前記建物が、 アパート、 マンショ ンなど集合住宅、 あるいは、 ビ ルディ ングの場合において、 3. If the building is an apartment or condominium, or a building,
前記演算ステツプは、  The calculation steps are:
前記建物の各戸あるいはュニッ トの単独の基本判定値のみか、 または 、 前記単独の基本判定値に前記敷地のみ、 前記建物のみ、 または、 前記 敷地と前記建物の両方の基本判定値を含めて、  Whether only the single basic judgment value of each door or unit of the building, or the single basic judgment value includes only the site, the building only, or the basic judgment value of both the site and the building,
前記各戸、 前記ュニッ ト、 または、 前記建物全体の方位評価値を演算 する  Calculate the azimuth evaluation value of each house, unit, or the whole building
ことを特徴とする請求項 2に記載の家相評価方法。  3. The method of evaluating a family phase according to claim 2, wherein:
4 . 前記演算ステップは、 4. The calculation step is:
前記基本判定値に、 前記建物の屋内動線、 または、 上下階の相互の間 取りなどから派生する追加評価値も加えて方位評価値を演算する  An azimuth evaluation value is calculated by adding an additional evaluation value derived from the indoor flow line of the building or a mutual layout of upper and lower floors to the basic determination value.
ことを特徴とする請求項 2から 3に記載の家相評価方法。  4. The method of evaluating a family aspect according to claim 2, wherein
5 . 前記演算ステップは、 5. The calculation step is
前記基本判定値に、 前記敷地の地勢や地形に係る敷地評価値も加えて 方位評価値を演算する  A direction evaluation value is calculated by adding a site evaluation value related to the terrain and topography of the site to the basic determination value.
ことを特徴とする請求項 2から 4に記載の家相評価方法。 5. The method of evaluating a family aspect according to claim 2, wherein
6 . 前記数値化ステップは、 6. The digitizing step includes:
前記敷地においては門、 池、 庭などの構築物、 前記建物においては台 所、 風呂場、 便所などの水回り個所及び玄関、 居間、 仏間、 神棚などを 方位との関係において、 それぞれ方位により分割される当該用途の面積 値を基本判定値とする  In the site, structures such as gates, ponds, gardens, etc., and in the building, stands, bathrooms, toilets, etc., and water entrances, entrances, living rooms, spaces between Buddhas, shrine shelves, etc. The area value of the application used as the basic judgment value
ことを特徴とする請求項 2から 5に記載の家相評価方法。  6. The method of assessing the status of a family according to claim 2, wherein:
7 . 前記建物が 2階以上を有する場合において、 7. If the building has more than one floor,
前記演算ステツプは、  The calculation steps are:
前記建物の 1階の大極、 または、 各階の大極、 あるいは双方を基点と して階毎の個別評価を行い、 この個別評価に基づいて前記建物全体の方 位評価値を演算する  Based on the first floor of the building, the first floor, or each floor, or both, the individual evaluation is performed for each floor, and the position evaluation value of the entire building is calculated based on the individual evaluation.
ことを特徴とする請求項 2から 6に記載の家相評価方法。  7. The method of assessing the status of a family according to claim 2, wherein:
8 . 計画図、 既存建物、 構築物等あるいはそれらの図の方位評価値を 向上させるために、 8. In order to improve the azimuth evaluation value of the plans, existing buildings, structures, etc., or those figures,
凶相にかかる部分を少なくするか、 又は、 吉相にかかる部分を多く し て家相を再評価する  Re-evaluate the family ministry by reducing the portion related to bad luck or increasing the portion related to good luck
ことを特徴とする請求項 2から 7に記載の家相評価方法。  8. The method of assessing a family phase according to claim 2, wherein:
9 . 前記表示ステップは、 9. The display step includes:
前記方位評価値を数字、 記号、 色彩、 あるいは人工音声などの識別可 能な方法で表示する The direction evaluation value can be identified as a number, symbol, color, or artificial voice Display in a functional way
ことを特徴とする請求項 2から 8に記載の家相評価方法。  9. The method of assessing a family status according to claim 2, wherein:
1 0 . 建物のみか、 あるいは前記建物とその敷地の俯瞰を利用して家相 を知るため、 10. In order to know the family status using only the building or the bird's-eye view of the building and its site,
大極を基点として、 前記建物の形状、 間取りとその用途等及び敷地の 形状、 立地条件等を数値化し、  Starting from Daigoku, the shape of the building, the floor plan and its use, etc., the shape of the site, the location conditions, etc. are quantified,
前記大極を基点として数値化した吉凶の情報を用いて吉凶の程度を演 算し、  Calculate the degree of good luck using the information of good luck quantified based on the above-mentioned Daigoku,
その演算した吉凶の程度を点数、 色彩、 記号等の評価差を識別しうる 手段により表示する  The calculated degree of good luck is displayed by means that can identify the evaluation difference of points, colors, symbols, etc.
ことを特徴とする家相評価方法。  A method of assessing the status of a family.
1 1 . 建物のみ、 この建物の敷地又は前記建物と前記敷地の両方の俯瞰 を利用して家相を知るため、 1 1. To know the family status by using only the building, or the bird's-eye view of the building site or both the building and the site,
大極を基点として前記建物、 前記敷地又は前記建物と前記敷地の両方 の形状、 間取りに関する各方位の領域毎の面積値である基本判定値を計 算する数値化手段と、  Numericalizing means for calculating a basic judgment value which is an area value for each area in each direction regarding the shape and layout of the building, the site or both the building and the site, with the base point being a base point,
形状、 間取りに関する各方位の評価点を記憶する評価点記憶手段と、 前記数値化手段において計算した基本判定値と、 前記評価点記憶手段 に記憶した評価点から、 地形や建物の張りや欠け、 方位に対する間取り などの吉凶の程度を示す吉凶の方位評価値を演算する演算手段と、 前記演算手段において演算した方位評価値を表示する表示手段とより なる Shape, evaluation point storage means for storing evaluation points of each direction regarding floor plan, basic judgment value calculated by the quantification means, and evaluation points stored in the evaluation point storage means Calculating means for calculating an azimuth evaluation value indicating a degree of illness such as a layout for the azimuth; Display means for displaying the azimuth evaluation value calculated by the calculation means.
ことを特徴とする家相評価装置。  A home evaluation device.
1 2 . 前記建物が、 アパート、 マンショ ンなど集合住宅、 あるいは、 ビ ルディ ングの場合において、 1 2. If the building is an apartment or condominium, or a building,
前記演算手段は、  The arithmetic means is
前記建物の各戸あるいはュニッ 卜の単独の基本判定値、 または、 前記 単独の基本判定値に前記敷地のみ、 前記建物のみ、 または、 前記敷地と 前記建物の両方の基本判定値を含めて、  A single basic judgment value of each house or unit of the building, or the single basic judgment value includes the basic judgment value of only the site, only the building, or both the site and the building,
前記各戸、 前記ュニッ ト、 または、 前記建物全体の方位評価値を演算 する  Calculate the azimuth evaluation value of each house, unit, or the whole building
ことを特徴とする請求項 1 1に記載の家相評価装置。  12. The home evaluation apparatus according to claim 11, wherein:
1 3 . 前記演算手段は、 1 3. The arithmetic means is:
前記基本判定値に、 前記建物の屋内動線、 または、 上下階の相互の間 取りなどから派生する追加評価値も加えて方位評価値を演算する  The azimuth evaluation value is calculated by adding an additional evaluation value derived from the indoor flow line of the building or the layout of the upper and lower floors to the basic judgment value.
ことを特徴とする請求項 1 1から 1 2に記載の家相評価装置。  13. The home aspect evaluation device according to claim 11, wherein:
1 4 . 前記演算手段は、 1 4. The arithmetic means comprises:
前記基本判定値に、 前記敷地の地勢や地形に係る敷地評価値も加えて 方位評価値を演算する  A direction evaluation value is calculated by adding a site evaluation value related to the terrain and topography of the site to the basic determination value.
ことを特徴とする請求項 1 1から 1 3に記載の家相評価装置。 14. The home aspect evaluation device according to claim 11, wherein:
1 5 . 前記数値化手段は、 1 5. The digitizing means:
前記敷地においては門、 池、 庭などの構築物、 前記建物においては台 所、 風呂場、 便所などの水回り個所及び玄関、 居間、 仏間、 神棚などを 方位との関係において、 それぞれ方位により分割される当該用途の面積 値を基本判定値とする  In the site, structures such as gates, ponds, gardens, etc., and in the building, stands, bathrooms, toilets, etc., and water entrances, entrances, living rooms, spaces between Buddhas, shrine shelves, etc. The area value of the application used as the basic judgment value
ことを特徴とする請求項 1 1から 1 4に記載の家相評価装置。  15. The home aspect evaluation device according to claim 11, wherein:
1 6 . 前記建物が 2階以上を有する場合において、 1 6. If the building has more than one floor,
前記演算手段は、  The arithmetic means is
前記建物の 1階の大極、 または、 各階の大極、 あるいは双方を基点と して階毎の個別評価を行い、 この個別評価に基づいて前記建物全体の方 位評価値を演算する  Based on the first floor of the building, the first floor, or each floor, or both, the individual evaluation is performed for each floor, and based on this individual evaluation, the position evaluation value of the entire building is calculated.
ことを特徴とする請求項 1 1から 1 5に記載の家相評価装置。  16. The home aspect evaluation device according to claim 11, wherein:
1 7 . 計画図、 既存建物、 構築物等あるいはそれらの図の方位評価値を 向上させるために、 1 7. In order to improve the azimuth evaluation value of the plan drawings, existing buildings, structures, etc., or those drawings,
凶相にかかる部分を少なくするか、 又は、 吉相にかかる部分を多く し て家相を再評価する  Re-evaluate the family ministry by reducing the portion related to bad luck or increasing the portion related to good luck
ことを特徵とする請求項 1 1から 1 6に記載の家相評価装置。  17. The family aspect evaluation device according to claim 11, wherein:
1 8 . 前記表示手段は、 1 8. The display means,
前記方位評価値を数字、 記号、 色彩、 あるいは人工音声などの識別可 能な手段で表示する The direction evaluation value can be identified as a number, symbol, color, or artificial voice Display in an efficient way
ことを特徴とする請求項 1 1から 1 7に記載の家相評価装置。  18. The home aspect evaluation device according to claim 11, wherein:
1 9 . 前記家相評価装置が、 1 9. The home evaluation device
磁石あるいはジャイロコンパスなど方角の探知機能を有する機器、 家 相方位図を読みとつて電子情報化する機器、 前記方位評価値を演算する 機器及び前記方位評価値を表示する機器とからなる  A device having a function of detecting a direction, such as a magnet or a gyrocompass, a device that reads a home azimuth diagram and converts it into electronic information, a device that calculates the azimuth evaluation value, and a device that displays the azimuth evaluation value
ことを特徴とする請求項 1 1から 1 8に記載の家相評価装置。  19. The home aspect evaluation device according to claim 11, wherein:
2 0 . 前記家相評価装置の一部または全体が持ち運び可能か、 あるいは 、 通信手段で連結する構成とした 20. A part or whole of the home evaluation system is portable or connected by communication means.
ことを特徴とする請求項 1 1から 1 9に記載の家相評価装置。  10. The home aspect evaluation device according to claim 11, wherein:
2 1 . 建物のみ、 この建物の敷地又は前記建物と前記敷地の両方の俯瞰 を利用して家相を知るため、 2 1. Only the building, in order to know the family status by using the bird's-eye view of the site of this building or both the building and the site,
前記建物又は前記敷地における各部屋、 張り、 または、 欠け等の吉凶 を判定する対象の中心点、 または、 その中心点を含む所定の範囲が、 大 極からみてどの方位にあるかに基づいて基本判定値を計算する数値化ス テツプと、  Basically based on the center point of the object to be judged for each room, upholstery, or lack of the building or the site on the site, or a predetermined range including the center point, in which direction from the pole. A digitization step for calculating the judgment value,
形状、 間取りに関する各方位の評価点を記憶する評価点記憶ステツプ と、  An evaluation point storage step for storing evaluation points in each direction regarding the shape and the layout,
前記数値化ステップにおいて計算した基本判定値と、 前記評価点記憶 ステップに記憶した評価点から、 地形や建物の張りや欠け、 方位に対す る間取りなどの吉凶の程度を示す吉凶の方位評価値を演算する演算ステ ップと、 From the basic judgment value calculated in the digitizing step and the evaluation points stored in the evaluation point storing step, the topography, building tension, chipping, and orientation are evaluated. A calculation step for calculating the azimuth evaluation value of the sickness indicating the degree of the sickness such as a floor plan;
前記演算ステツプにおいて演算した方位評価値を表示する表示ステツ プとよりなる  A display step for displaying the azimuth evaluation value calculated in the calculation step.
ことを特徴とする家相評価方法。  A method of assessing the status of a family.
2 2 . 建物のみ、 この建物の敷地又は前記建物と前記敷地の両方の俯瞰 を利用して家相を知るため、 2 2. Only the building, to know the family status by using the bird's-eye view of this building site or both the building and the site,
前記建物又は前記敷地における各部屋、 張り、 または、 欠け等の吉凶 を判定する対象の中心点、 または、 その中心点を含む所定の範囲が、 大 極からみてどの方位にあるかに基づいて基本判定値を計算する数値化手 段と、  Basically based on the center point of the object to be judged for each room, upholstery, or lack of the building or the site on the site, or a predetermined range including the center point, in which direction from the pole. A digitizing means for calculating the judgment value;
形状、 間取りに関する各方位の評価点を記憶する評価点記憶手段と、 前記数値化手段において計算した基本判定値と、 前記評価点記憶手段 に記憶した評価点から、 地形や建物の張りや欠け、 方位に対する間取り などの吉凶の程度を示す吉凶の方位評価値を演算する演算手段と、 前記演算手段において演算した方位評価値を表示する表示手段とより なる  Shape, evaluation point storage means for storing evaluation points of each direction regarding floor plan, basic judgment value calculated by the quantification means, and evaluation points stored in the evaluation point storage means A computing unit for calculating a direction evaluation value of the illness indicating the degree of illness such as a layout for the azimuth, and a display unit for displaying the azimuth evaluation value calculated by the arithmetic unit.
ことを特徴とする家相評価装置。  A home evaluation device.
PCT/JP1998/001520 1997-04-08 1998-04-01 Method and device for evaluating directional aspect of house WO1998045795A1 (en)

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JP2000259744A (en) * 1999-03-05 2000-09-22 Yoshiyuki Osawa Real estate auction system
JP2012185795A (en) * 2011-03-03 2012-09-27 Jong Myeon Kim Chinese geomancy information processing device and chinese geomancy information processing method

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JP6235674B1 (en) * 2016-09-30 2017-11-22 大王製紙株式会社 Tissue paper

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Title
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FUKUOKA UNIV. REVIEW OF TECHNICAL SCIENCES, No. 35, FUKUOKA: FUKUOKA DAIGAKU SOGO KENKYUJO, 1 September 1985, p. 129-144. *

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000259744A (en) * 1999-03-05 2000-09-22 Yoshiyuki Osawa Real estate auction system
JP2012185795A (en) * 2011-03-03 2012-09-27 Jong Myeon Kim Chinese geomancy information processing device and chinese geomancy information processing method

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