WO1996037436A1 - Sphäroidisch agglomeriertes basisches kobalt(ii)carbonat und sphäroidisch agglomeriertes kobalt(ii)hydroxid, verfahren zu ihrer herstellung sowie deren verwendung - Google Patents
Sphäroidisch agglomeriertes basisches kobalt(ii)carbonat und sphäroidisch agglomeriertes kobalt(ii)hydroxid, verfahren zu ihrer herstellung sowie deren verwendung Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1996037436A1 WO1996037436A1 PCT/EP1996/002050 EP9602050W WO9637436A1 WO 1996037436 A1 WO1996037436 A1 WO 1996037436A1 EP 9602050 W EP9602050 W EP 9602050W WO 9637436 A1 WO9637436 A1 WO 9637436A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- cobalt
- carbonate
- hydroxide
- basic
- agglomerated
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01G—COMPOUNDS CONTAINING METALS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C01D OR C01F
- C01G51/00—Compounds of cobalt
- C01G51/06—Carbonates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01G—COMPOUNDS CONTAINING METALS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C01D OR C01F
- C01G51/00—Compounds of cobalt
- C01G51/04—Oxides; Hydroxides
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/36—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
- H01M4/48—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides
- H01M4/52—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides of nickel, cobalt or iron
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2004/00—Particle morphology
- C01P2004/01—Particle morphology depicted by an image
- C01P2004/03—Particle morphology depicted by an image obtained by SEM
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2004/00—Particle morphology
- C01P2004/10—Particle morphology extending in one dimension, e.g. needle-like
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2004/00—Particle morphology
- C01P2004/20—Particle morphology extending in two dimensions, e.g. plate-like
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2004/00—Particle morphology
- C01P2004/30—Particle morphology extending in three dimensions
- C01P2004/32—Spheres
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2004/00—Particle morphology
- C01P2004/50—Agglomerated particles
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2004/00—Particle morphology
- C01P2004/60—Particles characterised by their size
- C01P2004/61—Micrometer sized, i.e. from 1-100 micrometer
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2004/00—Particle morphology
- C01P2004/60—Particles characterised by their size
- C01P2004/62—Submicrometer sized, i.e. from 0.1-1 micrometer
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2006/00—Physical properties of inorganic compounds
- C01P2006/10—Solid density
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2006/00—Physical properties of inorganic compounds
- C01P2006/11—Powder tap density
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2006/00—Physical properties of inorganic compounds
- C01P2006/12—Surface area
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2006/00—Physical properties of inorganic compounds
- C01P2006/80—Compositional purity
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
Definitions
- the present invention relates to basic cobalt (II) carbonate agglomerated from fine primary particles of the general composition Co [(OH) 2 ] a [CO 3 ] j . a with 0.1 ⁇ a ⁇ 0.9, spheroidal cobalt (II) hydroxide, process for their preparation and their use.
- Phase-pure cobalt (II) hydroxide is required for a number of industrial applications. For example, it can be used directly or after previous calcination to cobalt (II) oxide as a component in the positive electrode of modern high-performance secondary batteries based on nickel / cadmium or nickel / metal hydride.
- cobalt compounds in alkaline secondary batteries based on nickel / cadmium or nickel / metal hydride is disclosed in EP-A 353837. Pure cobalt (II) oxides are also used in electronics and catalyst technology.
- Cobalt (II) hydroxide or carbonate are also used to produce other cobalt compounds. These include the cobalt salts of weak acids, the so-called metal soaps. These are not only used as siccatives for paints and varnishes, they are also used as a catalyst, like cobalt (II) oxide.
- Cobalt (II) hydroxide can be prepared by precipitation from aqueous cobalt (II) salt solutions with alkaline solutions.
- the resulting precipitates generally have a gel-like consistency and are difficult to filter and are therefore difficult to wash without neutral salt.
- they are very sensitive to oxidation in the alkaline medium, so that the filtration and washing processes must be carried out with careful exclusion of atmospheric oxygen.
- Fine primary particles are, however, often desirable for the applications described.
- fine primary particles dissolve faster in acids, on the other hand, the calcination or reduction of such cobalt (II) hydroxides leads to correspondingly fine primary particles in cobalt (II) oxide or cobalt metal powder.
- Corresponding cobalt (II) hydroxide with a fine primary particle structure can, however, only be prepared with considerable effort by conventional methods, so that there is a large discrepancy between the required property profile and a technically stable, reproducible and economical production method.
- spherically agglomerated primary particles For example, spherical nickel hydroxide, which is used in modern alkaline secondary batteries, has an excellent filtration and washing behavior.
- EP-A 353 837 discloses the preparation of spherical nickel hydroxide by precipitation from aqueous nickel salt solution with alkaline solutions in the presence of ammonia. In principle, this process can also be applied to the element cobalt.
- cobalt (II) in the complexed state is easily oxidized into the trivalent stage complicates nickel. Even more than with conventional precipitation, care must therefore be taken to strictly exclude atmospheric oxygen.
- a general disadvantage of this process, which applies to both nickel and cobalt, is the fact that the filtrates contain ammonia and complexed metal cations. Complex wastewater treatment is therefore essential.
- the object of the present invention was therefore to provide a cobalt (II) hydroxide which does not have the disadvantages of the prior art described and which can be reproducibly produced in an economical process.
- This cobalt carbonate is a basic cobalt (II) carbonate agglomerated from fine primary particles with the general composition Co [(OH) 2 ] a [CO 3 ] 1 . a with 0.1 ⁇ a ⁇ 0.9, the agglomerates having a spheroidal habit and the mean agglomerate diameter being 3 to 50 ⁇ m.
- the agglomerate diameter is preferably 5-20 ⁇ m.
- the basic cobalt (II) carbonate agglomerates according to the invention preferably have tap densities of> 1.6 g / cm 3 and bulk densities of> 1.2 g / cm 3 .
- This invention also relates to a process for the preparation of the cobalt (II) carbonate agglomerates according to the invention.
- the process according to the invention is preferably carried out with alkali metal carbonates both for ecological and economic reasons. However, in order to produce particularly low-alkali products, it can also be carried out using ammonium carbonates.
- This process is preferably carried out continuously with thorough mixing of the reactants.
- the residence times should preferably be between
- the size of the primary particles and the size and distribution of the secondary particles can be set within wide limits, as in Examples 1 to 4 and Figures 1 to 4 are further described.
- the method according to the invention is characterized by a simple procedure.
- the basic cobalt (II) carbonates according to the invention are insensitive to oxidation by atmospheric oxygen, which allows simple handling.
- This invention therefore also relates to a process for the preparation of agglomerated cobalt (II) hydroxide, the basic cobalt (II) carbonate agglomerates according to the invention being reacted with aqueous alkali metal lye and / or ammonia in suspension.
- cobalt (II) hydroxide agglomerates obtainable by the process according to the invention are characterized in that they consist of spheroidally agglomerated, angular, plate-like primary particles which have average diameter to strength ratios between 3 and 15.
- the spheroidal agglomerates have an average diameter of 3 to 50 ⁇ m, preferably 5 to 20 ⁇ m. Their tap densities are preferably> 1 g / cm 3 . Because of their special properties, such as high bulk densities, defined and uniform particle size distributions, flowability, etc., the cobalt (II) carbonates and cobalt (II) hydroxides according to the invention are technically interesting alternatives to the corresponding conventionally produced cobalt compounds with an irregular, non-spherical secondary structure.
- the basic cobalt (II) carbonate agglomerates according to the invention are suitable starting compounds for various applications, e.g. B. the production of cobalt (II) salts or for the production of phase-pure cobalt (II) oxide by calcination, which takes place while maintaining the secondary morphology.
- This invention therefore relates to the use of the basic cobalt (II) carbonate agglomerates according to the invention for the production of spheroidal, flowable cobalt (II) oxide and higher oxides by calcination under protective gas and / or air.
- the cobalt carbonates are also suitable as a starting compound for the preparation of further cobalt compounds which are otherwise difficult or impossible to obtain in compact agglomerated form.
- cobalt (II) salts of weak acids which cannot be obtained by direct reaction of the metallic cobalt with the corresponding acids, are of great technical importance.
- cobalt (II) acetate is usually obtained by reacting conventional cobalt carbonate precipitates with acetic acid. These precipitations are carried out in the cold, giving rise to rod-shaped precipitates which are highly crystalline and hardly sedimentate.
- the basic cobalt (II) carbonate according to the invention does not have the disadvantages just described, but nevertheless has a high reactivity with, for example, acetic acid, so that it can easily be dissolved in aqueous acetic acid and cobalt (II) acetate can be obtained from the solution by crystallization can.
- acetic acid can be carried out in order to be able to suspend the solid sufficiently well. In the technical process, however, this acetic acid sensibly cycled, so that the described method is also characterized by economy.
- a positive side effect is the fact that the last impurities in the basic cobalt carbonate remain in the mother liquor (cycle liquor) after the reaction and, depending on the technical implementation of the cycle concept, can be separated from this. This gives ultrapure cobalt (II) acetate, which is also a source of high-purity cobalt (II) compounds.
- cobalt (II) salt of a weak acid is cobalt (II) phosphate.
- the octahydrate Co 3 (PO 4 ) 2 8 H 2 O is a pink powder and is used for the blue coloring of porcelain, glass and for the production of enamels, glazes and pigments.
- reaction with aqueous oxalic acid solutions can be carried out in an analogous manner
- the cobalt (II) hydroxide according to the invention can also be used to produce cobalt (II) salts or can be calcined further to phase-pure cobalt (H) oxide while maintaining the spheroidal secondary structure.
- This invention therefore also relates to the use of the cobalt (II) hydroxide according to the invention for the production of pure cobalt (L ⁇ ) salts for use in adhesion promoters and catalysts for the production of spheroidal, flowable cobalt (II) oxide or higher oxides, and as a component the nickel hydroxide electrode in alkaline secondary cells.
- This invention also relates to the use of the basic cobalt (II) carbonate agglomerates according to the invention and / or the cobalt (II) hydroxides for the production of cobalt pigments.
- the processing was carried out in such a way that the solids were first allowed to sediment and about 80% of the mother liquor was separated off by decanting.
- the thickened suspension was transferred to a suction filter, the resulting one
- the precipitate is filtered off and washed with about 10 l of washing water per kg of cobalt at the reaction temperature and the filter cake is then dried at 80 ° C. to constant weight in a drying cabinet.
- the Na content was 85 ppm.
- the carbonate content was determined to be 0.2%.
- the SEM image (FIG. 5) shows that the spheroidal secondary structure of the starting material is largely retained.
- the spheroidal agglomerates are made up of hexagonal flakes, which have a diameter of approx. 1 ⁇ m and thicknesses of 0.1 to 0.2 ⁇ m.
- the cobalt content of the material was determined to be 62.1% by weight.
- the chloride and sodium contents were ⁇ 100 ppm.
- the residual carbonate content was determined to be 0.2% by weight.
- the spheroidally agglomerated cobalt (II) hydroxide obtained was extremely free-flowing.
- the SEM images (FIG. 6) show that the spheroidal structure of the starting material was almost completely retained.
- the cobalt content was determined to be 78.58% by weight.
- the SEM picture shows that the spheroidal secondary morphology of the starting material was retained during the calcination.
- the yield obtained was 392 g of light brown, free-flowing cobalt (II) oxide which was phase-pure according to X-ray diffraction analysis.
- the cobalt content of the material was determined to be 78.57% by weight.
- the spheroidal secondary structure of the starting material remained, as the SEM image (FIG. 7) shows.
- the remaining suspension was filtered through a filter filter and 15 min. sucked dry.
- the puncture-resistant to crumbly filter cake was dried to constant weight at 75 ° C. in a drying cabinet. 65.3 g of pink, phase-pure cobalt (II) acetate were obtained.
- the cobalt content was determined to be 27.7% by weight.
- the SEM image (FIG. 8) shows uniform acicular crystals of 10 -
- the mixture was heated to 60 ° C. and 140 g of H 3 PO 4 (85% by weight), dissolved in 1 l of water, were added with stirring over the course of 1.5 h. The mixture was then stirred for a further 0.5 h at the reaction temperature, then filtered through a suction filter and the product obtained was washed with 500 ml of water.
- the cobalt content was determined to be 35.7% by weight.
- the X-ray diffraction analysis shows the diffraction spectrum of the phase-pure cobalt (II) phosphate octahydrate.
- the mixture was heated to 70 ° C. and 266 g of oxalic acid dihydrate, dissolved in 2 l of water, were added with stirring over the course of 2 h.
- the mixture was stirred for a further 1 h at the reaction temperature, filtered through a suction filter and washed with 500 ml of water. After drying the filter cake to constant weight at 80 ° C 350 g of cobalt (II) oxalate dihydrate were obtained. The cobalt content was determined to be 30.9% by weight.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Compounds Of Heavy Metals (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Battery Electrode And Active Subsutance (AREA)
- Hard Magnetic Materials (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (7)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US08/952,913 US6699453B1 (en) | 1995-05-26 | 1996-05-14 | Spheroidally agglomerated basic cobalt(II) carbonate and spheroidally agglomerated cobalt(II) hydroxide, process for their production and their use |
DE59605685T DE59605685D1 (de) | 1995-05-26 | 1996-05-14 | Sphäroidisch agglomeriertes basisches kobalt(ii)carbonat und sphäroidisch agglomeriertes kobalt(ii)hydroxid, verfahren zu ihrer herstellung sowie deren verwendung |
AU58958/96A AU713857B2 (en) | 1995-05-26 | 1996-05-14 | Spheroidally agglomerated basic cobalt (II) carbonate and spheroidally agglomerated cobalt (II) hydroxide, a process for producing them and their use |
CA002221825A CA2221825C (en) | 1995-05-26 | 1996-05-14 | Spheroidally agglomerated basic cobalt (ii) carbonate and spheroidally agglomerated cobalt (ii) hydroxide, process for their production and their use |
JP53533196A JP4018138B2 (ja) | 1995-05-26 | 1996-05-14 | 長球的に集塊した塩基性炭酸コバルト(ii)及び長球的に集塊した水酸化コバルト(ii)、それらの製法及び使用法 |
EP96916060A EP0828690B1 (de) | 1995-05-26 | 1996-05-14 | Sphäroidisch agglomeriertes basisches kobalt(ii)carbonat und sphäroidisch agglomeriertes kobalt(ii)hydroxid, verfahren zu ihrer herstellung sowie deren verwendung |
NO19975414A NO319152B1 (no) | 1995-05-26 | 1997-11-25 | Sfaeroidisk agglomererte basiske kobolt(II)karbonater, sfaeroidisk agglomererte kobolt(II)hydroksider, samt fremgangsmate for fremstilling og anvendelse derav |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19519326 | 1995-05-26 | ||
DE19519326.1 | 1995-05-26 |
Related Child Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US08/952,913 A-371-Of-International US6699453B1 (en) | 1995-05-26 | 1996-05-14 | Spheroidally agglomerated basic cobalt(II) carbonate and spheroidally agglomerated cobalt(II) hydroxide, process for their production and their use |
US10/737,000 Division US20040131530A1 (en) | 1995-05-26 | 2003-12-16 | Spheroidally agglomerated basic cobalt(II) carbonate and spheroidally agglomerated cobalt(II) hydroxide, a process for producing them and their use |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO1996037436A1 true WO1996037436A1 (de) | 1996-11-28 |
Family
ID=7762914
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/EP1996/002050 WO1996037436A1 (de) | 1995-05-26 | 1996-05-14 | Sphäroidisch agglomeriertes basisches kobalt(ii)carbonat und sphäroidisch agglomeriertes kobalt(ii)hydroxid, verfahren zu ihrer herstellung sowie deren verwendung |
Country Status (12)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US6699453B1 (de) |
EP (1) | EP0828690B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP4018138B2 (de) |
KR (1) | KR100427005B1 (de) |
CN (1) | CN1080244C (de) |
AU (1) | AU713857B2 (de) |
CA (1) | CA2221825C (de) |
DE (2) | DE19619235A1 (de) |
NO (1) | NO319152B1 (de) |
TW (1) | TW412505B (de) |
WO (1) | WO1996037436A1 (de) |
ZA (1) | ZA964184B (de) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0905855A2 (de) * | 1997-08-06 | 1999-03-31 | Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Laden einer Nickelbatterie |
US6699453B1 (en) | 1995-05-26 | 2004-03-02 | H.C. Starck Gmbh & Co Kg | Spheroidally agglomerated basic cobalt(II) carbonate and spheroidally agglomerated cobalt(II) hydroxide, process for their production and their use |
FR2857957A1 (fr) * | 2003-07-23 | 2005-01-28 | Sumitomo Metal Mining Co | Carbonate de cobalt a basse teneur en metal alcalin, procede de production de celui-ci et oxyde de cobalt produit a partir de celui-ci |
CN101973591A (zh) * | 2010-09-30 | 2011-02-16 | 安徽亚兰德新能源材料有限公司 | 连续法生产球形碳酸钴的方法 |
Families Citing this family (19)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19910461A1 (de) * | 1999-03-10 | 2000-09-14 | Starck H C Gmbh Co Kg | Mit Kobalthydroxid beschichtetes Nickelhydroxid |
KR100855509B1 (ko) * | 2007-07-18 | 2008-09-01 | 주식회사 엘 앤 에프 | 구상분말 수산화코발트의 제조방법 |
CN101830521B (zh) * | 2010-04-22 | 2012-11-21 | 江苏凯力克钴业股份有限公司 | 一种碳酸钴的生产方法 |
JP5758743B2 (ja) * | 2010-09-02 | 2015-08-05 | 日本化学工業株式会社 | 水酸化コバルト及びその製造方法並びに酸化コバルト及びその製造方法 |
JP5961004B2 (ja) * | 2012-02-21 | 2016-08-02 | 日本化学工業株式会社 | 水酸化コバルトの製造方法、酸化コバルトの製造方法及びコバルト酸リチウムの製造方法 |
CN105384197B (zh) * | 2014-09-05 | 2018-10-19 | 河南科隆新能源有限公司 | 球形氢氧化钴及其制备方法 |
CN105304897B (zh) * | 2014-11-29 | 2017-09-15 | 广东天劲新能源科技股份有限公司 | 一种大颗粒氢氧化钴电池材料的制备方法 |
CN104591298B (zh) * | 2015-01-15 | 2016-10-05 | 燕山大学 | 一种超薄Co(CO3)0.5(OH)·0.11H2O纳米片胶状产品的制备方法 |
CN105152231B (zh) * | 2015-09-20 | 2017-03-08 | 贵州中伟正源新材料有限公司 | 锂电池正极材料氢氧化钴的制备方法 |
KR102327118B1 (ko) * | 2017-03-08 | 2021-11-17 | 유미코아 | 충전식 리튬 이온 배터리용 캐소드 물질의 전구체 |
CN109837558B (zh) * | 2017-11-28 | 2020-09-29 | 中国科学院大连化学物理研究所 | 一种水热电沉积结合的羟基氧化铁-镍铁水滑石析氧电极的制备方法 |
CN110335760B (zh) * | 2019-04-30 | 2021-02-02 | 安徽大学 | 一种镍掺杂的带状纳米碱式碳酸钴电极材料的制备方法 |
CN110028110A (zh) * | 2019-05-16 | 2019-07-19 | 赣州逸豪优美科实业有限公司 | 一种以铜钴矿为原料制备碱式碳酸钴的工艺 |
CN112010357B (zh) * | 2019-05-30 | 2023-11-07 | 荆门市格林美新材料有限公司 | 一种小粒径、高密度碳酸钴的制备方法 |
CN112723424A (zh) * | 2019-10-14 | 2021-04-30 | 荆门市格林美新材料有限公司 | 一种棒状复合碱式碳酸钴前驱体及其制备方法 |
CN113371764B (zh) * | 2020-03-10 | 2023-11-07 | 荆门市格林美新材料有限公司 | 一种花棒状碳酸钴的制备方法 |
CN111825125B (zh) * | 2020-09-16 | 2020-12-22 | 金驰能源材料有限公司 | 一种掺杂型碱式碳酸钴/碳酸钴复合前驱体及其制备方法和应用 |
CN114873653B (zh) * | 2022-05-11 | 2023-10-13 | 金驰能源材料有限公司 | 碱式碳酸钴及其制备方法 |
CN114988489B (zh) * | 2022-05-30 | 2023-11-21 | 荆门市格林美新材料有限公司 | 一种氧化亚钴及其制备方法和应用 |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
SU548570A1 (ru) * | 1975-03-20 | 1977-02-28 | Способ получени гидрата закиси кобальта | |
JPS5321099A (en) * | 1976-08-10 | 1978-02-27 | Agency Of Ind Science & Technol | Fine spherical porovs cobalt ( ) carbonate particles and production thereof |
JPS54131597A (en) * | 1978-04-04 | 1979-10-12 | Sumitomo Metal Mining Co | Manufacture of high reactive basic cobalt carbonate |
JPH0459622A (ja) * | 1990-06-28 | 1992-02-26 | Sumitomo Metal Mining Co Ltd | 高純度一酸化コバルトの製造方法 |
US5240692A (en) * | 1991-06-04 | 1993-08-31 | Tokuyama Soda Kabushiki Kaisha | Basic magnesium carbonate and process for preparation thereof |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US34752A (en) | 1862-03-25 | Improvement in stoves | ||
CA975568A (en) * | 1972-09-11 | 1975-10-07 | David A. Huggins | Precipitation of nickel carbonate |
US4002719A (en) * | 1975-09-22 | 1977-01-11 | The Lummus Company | Recovery of nickel and cobalt carbonates from ammoniacal leach solutions |
US4317749A (en) * | 1980-08-22 | 1982-03-02 | Ferro Corporation | Thick film conductor employing cobalt oxide |
DE68917045T2 (de) | 1988-07-19 | 1995-03-16 | Yuasa Battery Co Ltd | Nickelelektrode für eine alkalische Batterie. |
US5250101A (en) * | 1991-04-08 | 1993-10-05 | Mitsubishi Gas Chemical Company, Inc. | Process for the production of fine powder |
TW412505B (en) | 1995-05-26 | 2000-11-21 | Starck H C Gmbh Co Kg | Process for producing spheroidally agglomerated basic cobalt (II) carbonate |
JP4059622B2 (ja) * | 2000-12-08 | 2008-03-12 | 株式会社ケンウッド | 音響電気変換装置 |
-
1996
- 1996-04-30 TW TW085105112A patent/TW412505B/zh active
- 1996-05-13 DE DE19619235A patent/DE19619235A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1996-05-14 EP EP96916060A patent/EP0828690B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-05-14 JP JP53533196A patent/JP4018138B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-05-14 AU AU58958/96A patent/AU713857B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1996-05-14 CA CA002221825A patent/CA2221825C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-05-14 CN CN96195592A patent/CN1080244C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-05-14 DE DE59605685T patent/DE59605685D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-05-14 WO PCT/EP1996/002050 patent/WO1996037436A1/de active IP Right Grant
- 1996-05-14 KR KR1019970708464A patent/KR100427005B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-05-14 US US08/952,913 patent/US6699453B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-05-24 ZA ZA964184A patent/ZA964184B/xx unknown
-
1997
- 1997-11-25 NO NO19975414A patent/NO319152B1/no not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2003
- 2003-12-16 US US10/737,000 patent/US20040131530A1/en not_active Abandoned
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
SU548570A1 (ru) * | 1975-03-20 | 1977-02-28 | Способ получени гидрата закиси кобальта | |
JPS5321099A (en) * | 1976-08-10 | 1978-02-27 | Agency Of Ind Science & Technol | Fine spherical porovs cobalt ( ) carbonate particles and production thereof |
JPS54131597A (en) * | 1978-04-04 | 1979-10-12 | Sumitomo Metal Mining Co | Manufacture of high reactive basic cobalt carbonate |
JPH0459622A (ja) * | 1990-06-28 | 1992-02-26 | Sumitomo Metal Mining Co Ltd | 高純度一酸化コバルトの製造方法 |
US5240692A (en) * | 1991-06-04 | 1993-08-31 | Tokuyama Soda Kabushiki Kaisha | Basic magnesium carbonate and process for preparation thereof |
Non-Patent Citations (4)
Title |
---|
CHEMICAL ABSTRACTS, vol. 92, no. 8, 25 February 1980, Columbus, Ohio, US; abstract no. 61186, SUMITOMO: "highly active basic cobalt carbonate" XP002012046 * |
DATABASE WPI Derwent World Patents Index; AN 78-27542, XP002012047 * |
DATABASE WPI Section Ch Week 7748, Derwent World Patents Index; Class E31, AN 77-86019Y, XP002012048 * |
DATABASE WPI Section Ch Week 9215, Derwent World Patents Index; Class E31, AN 92-118237, XP002012049 * |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6699453B1 (en) | 1995-05-26 | 2004-03-02 | H.C. Starck Gmbh & Co Kg | Spheroidally agglomerated basic cobalt(II) carbonate and spheroidally agglomerated cobalt(II) hydroxide, process for their production and their use |
EP0905855A2 (de) * | 1997-08-06 | 1999-03-31 | Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Laden einer Nickelbatterie |
EP0905855A3 (de) * | 1997-08-06 | 2004-10-20 | Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Laden einer Nickelbatterie |
FR2857957A1 (fr) * | 2003-07-23 | 2005-01-28 | Sumitomo Metal Mining Co | Carbonate de cobalt a basse teneur en metal alcalin, procede de production de celui-ci et oxyde de cobalt produit a partir de celui-ci |
CN101973591A (zh) * | 2010-09-30 | 2011-02-16 | 安徽亚兰德新能源材料有限公司 | 连续法生产球形碳酸钴的方法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AU5895896A (en) | 1996-12-11 |
CN1080244C (zh) | 2002-03-06 |
CA2221825A1 (en) | 1996-11-28 |
CN1190947A (zh) | 1998-08-19 |
AU713857B2 (en) | 1999-12-09 |
EP0828690A1 (de) | 1998-03-18 |
EP0828690B1 (de) | 2000-08-02 |
US20040131530A1 (en) | 2004-07-08 |
JP4018138B2 (ja) | 2007-12-05 |
NO319152B1 (no) | 2005-06-27 |
KR100427005B1 (ko) | 2004-06-16 |
TW412505B (en) | 2000-11-21 |
US6699453B1 (en) | 2004-03-02 |
NO975414D0 (no) | 1997-11-25 |
JPH11505798A (ja) | 1999-05-25 |
DE19619235A1 (de) | 1996-11-28 |
DE59605685D1 (de) | 2000-09-07 |
KR19990021989A (ko) | 1999-03-25 |
NO975414L (no) | 1998-01-19 |
ZA964184B (en) | 1996-12-04 |
CA2221825C (en) | 2006-08-15 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
EP0828690B1 (de) | Sphäroidisch agglomeriertes basisches kobalt(ii)carbonat und sphäroidisch agglomeriertes kobalt(ii)hydroxid, verfahren zu ihrer herstellung sowie deren verwendung | |
EP1912899B1 (de) | Anorganische verbindungen | |
EP1858804B1 (de) | Kreisprozess zur nasschemischen herstellung von lithiummetallphosphaten | |
EP2401228B1 (de) | Herstellung von eisenorthophosphat | |
EP0849224B1 (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung monoklinem Zirconiumdioxid mit hoher Oberfläche | |
EP3337764B1 (de) | Lithium-nickel-mangan-basierte übergangsmetalloxidpartikel, deren herstellung sowie deren verwendung als elektrodenmaterial | |
EP0901982B1 (de) | Verfahren und Katalysator zur Dampfreformierung von Methanol | |
DE69921229T2 (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Lithium enthaltendes Manganoxid | |
EP2802531B1 (de) | Kondensierte eisen (iiii) phosphate | |
DE3633309C2 (de) | Zusammensetzung auf der Basis von Zirkoniumdioxid und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung | |
DE3526674A1 (de) | Verfahren zur herstellung einer perowskit-verbindungen enthaltenden masse | |
EP0318111B1 (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Bariumtitanat in Pulverform | |
DE3440911A1 (de) | Plaettchenfoermige eisenoxidpigmente, verfahren zu ihrer herstellung und deren verwendung | |
DE2707229A1 (de) | Herstellung von zink- und erdalkalititanaten | |
DE3042686A1 (de) | Verfahren zur herstellung eines katalysators | |
EP1145346A1 (de) | Nickel-mischhydroxid, verfahren zu dessen herstellung und dessen verwendung als kathodenmaterial in alkalischen batterien | |
JP3646818B2 (ja) | オキシ炭酸ビスマス粉末およびその製造方法 | |
DE2848566A1 (de) | Verfahren zum herstellen von bleiverbindungen | |
EP1758823B1 (de) | Wolframsäurepulver bestehend aus sphärischen wolframsäurepartikeln und verfahren zu deren herstellung | |
EP0828691A1 (de) | Basische kobalt(ii)carbonate, verfahren zu ihrer herstellung sowie deren verwendung | |
EP0808294B1 (de) | Kobaltmetall-haltiges kobalt(ii)-oxid, verfahren zu seiner herstellung sowie dessen verwendung | |
EP0808293B1 (de) | Verfahren zur herstellung von feinverteiltes metallisches kobalt enthaltendem kobalt(ii)-oxid | |
DE2737075A1 (de) | Verfahren zur herstellung von eisenoxid | |
JPH06171948A (ja) | ランタンマンガナイト粉末の製造方法 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 96195592.9 Country of ref document: CN |
|
AK | Designated states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AU BY CA CN JP KR KZ NO RU UA US |
|
AL | Designated countries for regional patents |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE DK ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LU MC NL PT SE |
|
DFPE | Request for preliminary examination filed prior to expiration of 19th month from priority date (pct application filed before 20040101) | ||
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application | ||
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 1996916060 Country of ref document: EP |
|
ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 2221825 Country of ref document: CA Ref document number: 2221825 Country of ref document: CA Kind code of ref document: A |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 08952913 Country of ref document: US |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 1019970708464 Country of ref document: KR |
|
ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 1996 535331 Country of ref document: JP Kind code of ref document: A |
|
WWP | Wipo information: published in national office |
Ref document number: 1996916060 Country of ref document: EP |
|
WWP | Wipo information: published in national office |
Ref document number: 1019970708464 Country of ref document: KR |
|
WWG | Wipo information: grant in national office |
Ref document number: 1996916060 Country of ref document: EP |
|
WWG | Wipo information: grant in national office |
Ref document number: 1019970708464 Country of ref document: KR |