WO1996017212A1 - Conduit a tourbillons - Google Patents

Conduit a tourbillons Download PDF

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Publication number
WO1996017212A1
WO1996017212A1 PCT/RU1994/000263 RU9400263W WO9617212A1 WO 1996017212 A1 WO1996017212 A1 WO 1996017212A1 RU 9400263 W RU9400263 W RU 9400263W WO 9617212 A1 WO9617212 A1 WO 9617212A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
vibrator
chamber
branches
camera
gas
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/RU1994/000263
Other languages
English (en)
Russian (ru)
Inventor
Anatoly Ivanovich Azarov
Original Assignee
Anatoly Ivanovich Azarov
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Anatoly Ivanovich Azarov filed Critical Anatoly Ivanovich Azarov
Priority to AU14686/95A priority Critical patent/AU1468695A/en
Priority to PCT/RU1994/000263 priority patent/WO1996017212A1/fr
Publication of WO1996017212A1 publication Critical patent/WO1996017212A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B9/00—Compression machines, plants or systems, in which the refrigerant is air or other gas of low boiling point
    • F25B9/02—Compression machines, plants or systems, in which the refrigerant is air or other gas of low boiling point using Joule-Thompson effect; using vortex effect
    • F25B9/04—Compression machines, plants or systems, in which the refrigerant is air or other gas of low boiling point using Joule-Thompson effect; using vortex effect using vortex effect

Definitions

  • a vortex tube is known to contain a chamber for separating the vortex gas supply with the tangential water flow, which is free from water and water.
  • a flap valve is located at the outlet of the hot gaechery and is free to be installed on an external camcorder, which is installed on an external load.
  • P ⁇ s ⁇ avlennaya task ⁇ eshae ⁇ sya ⁇ em, ch ⁇ in vi ⁇ ev ⁇ y0 ⁇ ube, s ⁇ de ⁇ zhaschey ⁇ ame ⁇ u ene ⁇ g ⁇ azdeleniya vi ⁇ ev ⁇ g ⁇ gaz ⁇ - v ⁇ g ⁇ ⁇ a on ⁇ lazhdenny gae ⁇ vy ⁇ and g ⁇ yachy gaz ⁇ - vy ⁇ , ⁇ angentsialny s ⁇ l ⁇ v ⁇ y vv ⁇ d, us ⁇ an ⁇ vlenny near ⁇ e ⁇ v ⁇ y ⁇ tsev ⁇ y s ⁇ en ⁇ i ⁇ ame ⁇ y for ⁇ dachi in ⁇ ame ⁇ u szha ⁇ g ⁇ gas therein ⁇ b ⁇ az ⁇ vaniem u ⁇ azann ⁇ g ⁇ vi ⁇ ev ⁇ g ⁇ 5 gaz ⁇ v ⁇ g ⁇ ⁇ a, di ⁇ uz ⁇ for vyv ⁇ da of
  • the main vibrator can be powered by the device.
  • the free part of the vibrations of the auxiliary vibrations is different from the common frequency of the vibrations of the 20th.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic illustration of a rotary pipe made in accordance with the latest version of the invention, and 96/17212 ⁇ / ⁇ 4 / 00263
  • Fig. 2 schematically invents a vibrated pipe made in accordance with another embodiment of the invention.
  • the rotary pipe is part 1, having a part 2 and the part is in charge of the On the part 2 of the unit 1 near the front end wall 5, the input unit is installed
  • FIG. 10 handset with tangential input 6, shown in figure 1 is schematic due to its wide knowledge.
  • the tangential collapse of a street type may be used.
  • camera 4 On the front side of the camera 5, camera 4 has been installed with a diffuser 7 for the output of the cooled
  • the camera 4 is designated by the position 8.
  • Step 14 located on 8 cameras 4, is screwed into the rear panel 10 by its rear end, equipped with power 16. Turning the power of 16 degrees 14 by ensuring that the placement of plast-
  • ⁇ is the diameter of the vertical tube in the vicinity of the air 6
  • Unit 21 is installed in the cylindrical part of the camera 4 with a proper vibrator 20 at the moment of heating.
  • the vibration type 21 it was performed, in the main, similar vibration 20, i.e. v ⁇ lyuchae ⁇ ⁇ ly tsilind ⁇ with ⁇ avn ⁇ me ⁇ n ⁇ ⁇ as ⁇ edelennymi ⁇ d ⁇ lnymi ⁇ ezyami 25 starting s ⁇ s ⁇ ny eg ⁇ ⁇ ntsa, ⁇ b ⁇ aschenn ⁇ g ⁇ ⁇ vib ⁇ a ⁇ u 20.
  • the number of branches in vibrators 20 and 21 is divided into the diameter of the camera 4: the larger the diameter of the camera 4, the larger the number of branches and the majority. That is related to the widths of paths 23 and 25 and, correspondingly, branches 24 and 26 of each vibrator 20 and 21, respectively, that is related to vibrations of the chain ⁇ 96/17212 ⁇ / ⁇ 4 / 00263
  • forestry is wider than the forest. (For the sake of simplifying the drawing, this is not shown in Fig. 2.)
  • a pipe with a diameter of 30 mm in diameter it has a diameter of 30 mm; have a width of 0.5-2 mm.
  • Fig. 2 shows vibrations 20 and 21 of the same size; however, they may vary slightly in size with each other.
  • each vibrator 20 and 21 i.e. Distribution of external parts with a diameter of 2% of the total area of the unit is between 1.0 and 1.5 mm.
  • the length of 1 branch of 23 vibrations 20 may be equal to the length of ⁇ g of branches 26 of 5 vibrations of 21 or slightly different from it; 0.5 lengths of 1_ camera 4. Note that, if there is a single vibrator in the front panel, the abovementioned case, as described above, is valid, i.e. 1 ⁇ lie in the range 0.1-0.5 1_, in the long run 1 2 is equal to zero.
  • the optional parts of vibrations of 20 and 21 are not necessarily required to comply with the indicated values for the convenience of the customers.
  • a pipe may have only a basic vibrator made in the form of a large cylinder equipped with a similar vibrator, 20 for a long time. Otherwise, if there are two vibrators, either one or one of them can be performed as a two-way vibrator with a two-way vibrator, which is convenient for you. Further, the rotary pipe may be equipped with a cooling unit.
  • the chimney pipe shown in Fig. 1 works with the following process.
  • Compressed gas for example from an industrial air supply, is directed to a tangential rapid inlet 6, where it is in the process of expansion of the accelerated air
  • Combustion gas can be used in the use of natural gas, ammonia, helium and other gases.
  • the fast air flow from the input 6 is delivered to the camera 4 and acquires the vortex nature of the movement.
  • the diameter of the cylindrical part of the power chamber is 24 mm
  • the proposed vertical tube in the variant 1 gives an increase in the cooling effect and is more favorable. by 41%. / 17212 ⁇ / ⁇ 4 / 00263
  • Iz ⁇ b ⁇ e ⁇ enie m ⁇ zhe ⁇ by ⁇ is ⁇ lz ⁇ van ⁇ for sis ⁇ em ⁇ e ⁇ - n ⁇ l ⁇ giches ⁇ g ⁇ ⁇ nditsi ⁇ ni ⁇ vaniya v ⁇ zdu ⁇ a, na ⁇ im ⁇ for ⁇ lazhdeniya and ⁇ ed ⁇ us ⁇ v ⁇ g ⁇ ⁇ g ⁇ eva ele ⁇ nny ⁇ bl ⁇ v u ⁇ avleniya s ⁇ an ⁇ v and av ⁇ ma ⁇ iches ⁇ i ⁇ lines and ⁇ a ⁇ zhe for ⁇ lucheniya ⁇ lazhdenn ⁇ g ⁇ and nag ⁇ e ⁇ g ⁇ v ⁇ zdushny ⁇ ⁇ v in e ⁇ s ⁇ emalny ⁇ e ⁇ s ⁇ lua ⁇ atsi ⁇ nny ⁇ usl ⁇ viya ⁇ .

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Lenses (AREA)

Abstract

Le conduit à tourbillons de l'invention comprend une chambre (4) pour la division par conversion d'énergie d'un flux de gaz turbulent en un flux de gaz refroidi et un flux de gaz chaud. Un vibreur (12) applique des fluctuations de pression au flux de gaz turbulent dans la chambre (4); ledit vibreur est monté coaxialement par rapport à la chambre et est doté d'une base (18) fixée (par exemple) à une valve de sortie (11) de flux de gaz chaud ainsi que d'au moins deux dérivations parallèles (19) conduisant de la base (18) vers une admission (6) d'ajutage tangentielle. Les dérivations (19) du vibreur (12) sont d'une longueur suffisante, la zone dans laquelle des fluctuations de pression sont appliquées au flux de gaz est élargie, tandis que la distance des dérivations (19) à partir de l'axe de la chambre (4) assure que la zone en question est créée dans une partie périphérique du tourbillon où se trouve la majeure partie du gaz. Cet agencement favorise un échange d'énergie plus intensif dans le conduit à tourbillons et améliore les caractéristiques du conduit.
PCT/RU1994/000263 1994-11-25 1994-11-25 Conduit a tourbillons WO1996017212A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AU14686/95A AU1468695A (en) 1994-11-25 1994-11-25 Vortex pipe
PCT/RU1994/000263 WO1996017212A1 (fr) 1994-11-25 1994-11-25 Conduit a tourbillons

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/RU1994/000263 WO1996017212A1 (fr) 1994-11-25 1994-11-25 Conduit a tourbillons

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO1996017212A1 true WO1996017212A1 (fr) 1996-06-06

Family

ID=20129892

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/RU1994/000263 WO1996017212A1 (fr) 1994-11-25 1994-11-25 Conduit a tourbillons

Country Status (2)

Country Link
AU (1) AU1468695A (fr)
WO (1) WO1996017212A1 (fr)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2009087278A1 (fr) * 2008-01-11 2009-07-16 Oy Ece Eco Cooling Engineering Ltd Procédé et appareil en rapport avec un traitement par tube à tourbillons
EP2861918A4 (fr) * 2012-06-14 2016-03-02 P G W 2014 Ltd Procédé et dispositif de transfert d'énergie

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU334450A1 (ru) * А. И. Азаров Рижский вагоностроительный завод Вихревая труба
SU1048264A1 (ru) * 1982-04-16 1983-10-15 Московское Ордена Ленина, Ордена Октябрьской Революции И Ордена Трудового Красного Знамени Высшее Техническое Училище Им. Н.Э.Баумана Вихрева труба

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU334450A1 (ru) * А. И. Азаров Рижский вагоностроительный завод Вихревая труба
SU334449A1 (ru) * А. И. Азаров Рижский вагоностроительный завод Способ работы вихревой трубы
SU1048264A1 (ru) * 1982-04-16 1983-10-15 Московское Ордена Ленина, Ордена Октябрьской Революции И Ордена Трудового Красного Знамени Высшее Техническое Училище Им. Н.Э.Баумана Вихрева труба

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2009087278A1 (fr) * 2008-01-11 2009-07-16 Oy Ece Eco Cooling Engineering Ltd Procédé et appareil en rapport avec un traitement par tube à tourbillons
US20090199573A1 (en) * 2008-01-11 2009-08-13 Oy Ece Eco Cooling Engineering Ltd. Method and apparatus in connection with a vortex tube process
JP2011509395A (ja) * 2008-01-11 2011-03-24 オイ イーセ エコ クーリング エンジニアリング リミテッド 旋回流管処理に関連する方法および装置
US9080793B2 (en) 2008-01-11 2015-07-14 Oy Ece Eco Cooling Engineering Ltd. Method and apparatus in connection with a vortex tube process
KR101620336B1 (ko) 2008-01-11 2016-05-12 오와이 이시이 에코 쿨링 엔지니어링 엘티디. 와류관 공정 관련 방법 및 장치
EP2861918A4 (fr) * 2012-06-14 2016-03-02 P G W 2014 Ltd Procédé et dispositif de transfert d'énergie
US9670938B2 (en) 2012-06-14 2017-06-06 P.G.W. 2014 Ltd. Method and device for transfer of energy

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AU1468695A (en) 1996-06-19

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