WO1991018531A1 - Feuilles metalliques pour la coiffure - Google Patents

Feuilles metalliques pour la coiffure Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO1991018531A1
WO1991018531A1 PCT/GB1991/000883 GB9100883W WO9118531A1 WO 1991018531 A1 WO1991018531 A1 WO 1991018531A1 GB 9100883 W GB9100883 W GB 9100883W WO 9118531 A1 WO9118531 A1 WO 9118531A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
foil
hairdressing
hair
aluminium
colorant
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/GB1991/000883
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
John Eric Cummings
Raymond Keith Maguire
Original Assignee
John Eric Cummings
Raymond Keith Maguire
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from GB909012337A external-priority patent/GB9012337D0/en
Application filed by John Eric Cummings, Raymond Keith Maguire filed Critical John Eric Cummings
Publication of WO1991018531A1 publication Critical patent/WO1991018531A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
    • A45D6/00—Details of, or accessories for, hair-curling or hair-waving devices
    • A45D6/18—Protecting devices or packages for hair curlers or the like while in use
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
    • A45D19/00—Devices for washing the hair or the scalp; Similar devices for colouring the hair
    • A45D19/012—Devices for colouring or bleaching separated strands of hair, e.g. highlighting
    • A45D19/018—Devices for colouring or bleaching separated strands of hair, e.g. highlighting comprising wrapping foils or foldable sheets for enclosing a strand of hair during treatment, e.g. frosting foils

Definitions

  • This invention relates to foil sheets used in hairdressing for colouring or tinting selected sections of hair and, more particularly, to a foil laminate for such purposes made of aluminium and paper sheet.
  • foil highlighting or lowlighting is a technique by which selected sections or areas of hair are permanently or semi -permanen ly changed in colour by encapsulating them, together with a colorant or tint, in folded sheets of aluminium foil which are folded in such a manner as to resist slipping of the foil from the hair or leakage of colorant.
  • the foils serve to isolate the hair being coloured from surrounding hair and the size and frequency of the sections or areas being coloured defines the intensity of the effect.
  • aluminium foil for this purpose has been supplied in rolls and is prepared by the end user to make it suitable for hairdressing. It must be cut into suitably sized sheets by the user and this preparation is time consuming and often results in wastage of foil through inaccuracies in cutting. It has been proposed to use precut foil but, due to the mechanical characteristics of aluminium foil, the precut sheets have to be separated by interleaved packing to prevent their edges being bonded together during cutting. This again means that the end user is involved in preparation and also has to dispose of the packing material .
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a hairdressing foil which facilitates utilisation by the end user and alleviates the need for preparation before use.
  • An ancillary object is to improve the hairdressing tech ⁇ nique of high and/or lowlighting.
  • the invention consists in foil, more particularly, a hairdressing foil characterised by a laminated foil sheet of soft tempered aluminium and paper layers in which the thickness of the aluminium layer rela ⁇ tive to the weight of the paper layer is such that the foil sheet may be folded with a dead fold, and in which the weight of the foil sheet is such as to enable the foil to remain in position when folded to encapsulate hair.
  • a “dead fold” means a fold which, when produced, has little or no tendency to unfold spontaneously due to the inherent properties of the laminated foil sheet.
  • the thickness of the aluminium layer used in the laminated foil sheet may range from 15-20 microns and is preferably about 18 microns. An aluminium layer of less than 15 microns thickness will not normally be usable because at such thicknesses, the foil sheet tends to lose the required dead fold characteristic.
  • the weight of the paper should not be more than 35 grams per square metre, and may range from 20-35 grams per square metre.
  • the preferred weight of the paper is 25 grams per square metre.
  • the latter should be soft tempered annealed aluminium foil consisting of approximately 92.5% aluminium.
  • the laminated foil sheet may be rectangular and be approximately 100 mm wide. It may be made of different lengths depending on the length of hair with which it is intended to be used. For example, the foil sheet may have a length of 140, 240 or 340 mm.
  • the hairdresser coats the paper side of the foil laminate with the selected colorant and places it under a section of hair. More colorant may then be applied to the hair, after which the foil sheet is folded with the aluminium layer outermost to encapsulate the hair and the colorant.
  • the dead fold characteristic of the foil sheet enables the folded foil sheet to remain flat in its folded state without slipping or leakage of colorant.
  • the overall weight of the laminated foil sheet is important because it must hang on the hair and must not slip from the roots. To this end, it is desirable in order to obtain optimum results that the parameters of the aluminium and paper layers should be selected so as to provide a laminated foil sheet of minimum weight consistent with having the required dead fold characteristics.
  • the laminated foil sheet according to the invention has improved stiffness compared with the hitherto used aluminium foils and this enhances the speed of application of the laminated foil. Moreover, the increased coefficient of friction achieved by using the foil laminate with the paper layer in contact with the hair aids adhesion to the hair and reduces the risk of slippage and subsequent leak ⁇ age of colorant. With regard to the latter, the paper acts as a better retention surface than aluminium foil alone.
  • Laminated foil sheets according to the invention may be produced in a variety of different colours to facilitate a reference, by the hairdresser, to the colorant or tint contained in a particular folded foil sheet when applied to the hair, although the colour of the foil sheet may not necessarily match the colour of the tint.
  • Foil sheets according to the invention are conveniently supplied in packs or stacks and, according to another aspect, the invention consists in a pack of foil laminates, as described above, stacked in superimposed relation so that the paper and aluminium layers are arranged alternately.
  • the positioning of the paper layers in between aluminium layers prevents the aluminium layers from being bonded together during the sheeting and cutting operations utilised in the production of the stacks and acilitates separating of the foil sheets when used.
  • the laminated foil sheets are supplied in packs of several different sized foil sheets.
  • the foil sheets in the different packs may have a common width and be of different lengths for use with different length hair.
  • the invention consists in a method of hairdressing comprising the steps of providing a laminated foil sheet of the type described above, applying hair colorant or tint to the paper layer of the foil sheet, laying strands of hair along the paper layer with the colorant in contact with the hair, and folding the foil sheet about the hair with the aluminium layer outermost so as to encapsulate the hair.
  • Figure 1 is a perspective view of a laminated foil sheet in accordance with one embodiment of the invention.
  • Figure 2 is a perspective view of a stack of such foil sheets.
  • soft tempered aluminium foil 1 is milled, annealed and bonded to paper sheet 2 to produce a composite laminated material which is then sheeted, cut to size and stacked in quantity.
  • the cut laminated foil sheets 3 may be rectangular, and of a common width, for example 100 mm, but of several different lengths, depending on the length of the hair for which they are to be used.
  • the foil sheets 3 may be sup ⁇ plied in stacks 4 according to size. For example, some stacks may comprise foil sheets 140 mm long and others may be 240 mm or 340 mm long.
  • the foil sheets 3 may also be supplied in stacks of different colours .
  • a foil sheet which is of a length suitable to the length of the hair to be coloured and has a colour indicating to the hairdresser the colorant which is to be used.
  • Colorant is brushed onto the paper side of the laminate to help the hair adhere to it, and it is then placed under a section of hair as close as possible to the root. Colorant is then applied to the mid lengths and ends of the hair and starting about 1 cm from the root.
  • the foil sheet is then folded in half, often using a tail comb, placing the upper and lower edges of the foil sheet togeth ⁇ er at the root of the section of hair. The two outside edges are then folded in to form a packet. This is repeat ⁇ ed for all the sections of hair to be treated.

Landscapes

  • Cosmetics (AREA)

Abstract

Une feuille métallique pour la coiffure utilisée dans la technique de balayage consistant à éclaircir ou atténuer la couleur à l'aide de feuilles métalliques, comprend une feuille métallique laminée (3) comportant une couche d'aluminium (1) et une couche de papier (2), et lestée de sorte que la feuille peut être pliée avec un pli mort. Lors de l'utilisation, du colorant est appliqué à la couche de papier (2) qui est placée sous une partie choisie des cheveux, à proximité des racines et pliée avec la couche d'aluminium se trouvant à l'extérieur de manière à enrober les cheveux avec le colorant. La couche de papier (2) fait se raidir la feuille métallique (3) pour faciliter la manipulation et aider à la rétention du colorant et l'adhésion de la feuille métallique (3) au cheveu, réduisant ainsi le risque de glissement et de fuite du colorant.
PCT/GB1991/000883 1990-06-02 1991-06-03 Feuilles metalliques pour la coiffure WO1991018531A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB9012337.3 1990-06-02
GB909012337A GB9012337D0 (en) 1990-06-02 1990-06-02 Foils for hairdressing
GB909024612A GB9024612D0 (en) 1990-06-02 1990-11-13 Foils for hairdressing
GB9024612.5 1990-11-13

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO1991018531A1 true WO1991018531A1 (fr) 1991-12-12

Family

ID=26297159

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/GB1991/000883 WO1991018531A1 (fr) 1990-06-02 1991-06-03 Feuilles metalliques pour la coiffure

Country Status (1)

Country Link
WO (1) WO1991018531A1 (fr)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2349816A (en) * 1999-05-11 2000-11-15 John Martin Design Associates Hairdresser's masking aid
EP2204105A1 (fr) * 2006-06-09 2010-07-07 Raymond Bird (ip) Ltd Dispositif d'aide de masquage pour coiffeur
US9549601B2 (en) * 2014-12-16 2017-01-24 Mary E. Callicutt Mini brake for hair color placement foils and its method of use

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1128874A (fr) * 1955-07-15 1957-01-11 Paglieri Enveloppe ou sachet pour poudre de talc et analogues, constituée par une feuille d'aluminium combinée avec une feuille de papier
FR1349132A (fr) * 1962-01-27 1964-01-17 Emballage perfectionné
FR1513566A (fr) * 1967-01-06 1968-02-16 Procédé pour la coiffure
US3465759A (en) * 1965-09-30 1969-09-09 Procter & Gamble Keratin modification
GB2028652A (en) * 1978-07-25 1980-03-12 Fulgoni J C Method and device for permanent waving
DE3311292A1 (de) * 1983-03-28 1984-10-04 Wella Ag, 6100 Darmstadt Folie zum einwickeln der haarspitzen
EP0126618A2 (fr) * 1983-05-19 1984-11-28 David Antony Blair Bande pour la coloration des cheveux
EP0136896A2 (fr) * 1983-10-03 1985-04-10 Narender Kumar Nath Coloration des cheveux
US4632132A (en) * 1983-01-19 1986-12-30 Totally, Inc. Treated end wrap laminate

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1128874A (fr) * 1955-07-15 1957-01-11 Paglieri Enveloppe ou sachet pour poudre de talc et analogues, constituée par une feuille d'aluminium combinée avec une feuille de papier
FR1349132A (fr) * 1962-01-27 1964-01-17 Emballage perfectionné
US3465759A (en) * 1965-09-30 1969-09-09 Procter & Gamble Keratin modification
FR1513566A (fr) * 1967-01-06 1968-02-16 Procédé pour la coiffure
GB2028652A (en) * 1978-07-25 1980-03-12 Fulgoni J C Method and device for permanent waving
US4632132A (en) * 1983-01-19 1986-12-30 Totally, Inc. Treated end wrap laminate
DE3311292A1 (de) * 1983-03-28 1984-10-04 Wella Ag, 6100 Darmstadt Folie zum einwickeln der haarspitzen
EP0126618A2 (fr) * 1983-05-19 1984-11-28 David Antony Blair Bande pour la coloration des cheveux
EP0136896A2 (fr) * 1983-10-03 1985-04-10 Narender Kumar Nath Coloration des cheveux

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2349816A (en) * 1999-05-11 2000-11-15 John Martin Design Associates Hairdresser's masking aid
EP2204105A1 (fr) * 2006-06-09 2010-07-07 Raymond Bird (ip) Ltd Dispositif d'aide de masquage pour coiffeur
US8069863B2 (en) 2006-06-09 2011-12-06 Raymond Bird (Ip) Limited Hairdresser's masking aid
US9549601B2 (en) * 2014-12-16 2017-01-24 Mary E. Callicutt Mini brake for hair color placement foils and its method of use

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
TW448102B (en) Process for manufacturing a laminate having two or more plies joined in face-to-face relationship, and a laminate made thereby
US5595046A (en) Wrapping a floral grouping with sheets having adhesive or cohesive material applied thereto
US5181364A (en) Wrapping a floral grouping with sheets having adhesive or cohesive material applied thereto
CA1219800A (fr) Stratifie, et sa fabrication
EP1195107B1 (fr) Ruban adhésif permettant de plier la paupière et son procédé de fabrication
CA1162009A (fr) Methode de production de chemises pour livres
EP0596747A1 (fr) Emballage facile à ouvrir, film et procédé de fabrication
WO2006045542A1 (fr) Emballage comprenant une ligne de rupture
US20040058097A1 (en) Curled or crimped decorative grass having an optical effect
WO1991018531A1 (fr) Feuilles metalliques pour la coiffure
EP1554182B1 (fr) Emballage d'objet publicitaire
AU2005211685A1 (en) Process for manufacturing packaging laminates and articles made therefrom
JP4039806B2 (ja) 縁部をシールされた包装容器ブランクの製造方法
EP0522065B1 (fr) Procede pour envelopper un bouquet de fleurs avec des feuilles sur lesquelles a ete appliquee une matiere adhesive ou cohesive
JPH01226574A (ja) 包装用クッションシート
GB2289616A (en) Glove pack
US6521310B1 (en) Cling film
US6835265B1 (en) Process for perforating highly embossed rolls of dual layered wrapping elements to form sheets thereof
JPH03247442A (ja) 箱包装用プラスチック基材
JPH08282729A (ja) 易開封性包装材料
JP3405586B2 (ja) 表面層が紙材からなる蓋材
GB2057967A (en) Covered foamed materials
JPH0321957Y2 (fr)
JPH0638676Y2 (ja) 非剥離性複合フイルム
JP3089861U (ja) 食材用収納袋

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
AK Designated states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): GB US

AL Designated countries for regional patents

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE DK ES FR GB GR IT LU NL SE

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase