WO1983002098A1 - Sail craft - Google Patents

Sail craft Download PDF

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Publication number
WO1983002098A1
WO1983002098A1 PCT/DE1982/000229 DE8200229W WO8302098A1 WO 1983002098 A1 WO1983002098 A1 WO 1983002098A1 DE 8200229 W DE8200229 W DE 8200229W WO 8302098 A1 WO8302098 A1 WO 8302098A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
mast
support rod
sailing device
sailing
sliding body
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/DE1982/000229
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Inventor
Gesellschaft Für Surftechnologie Und ... Gst
Original Assignee
Hoser, Lorenz
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hoser, Lorenz filed Critical Hoser, Lorenz
Priority to AU10190/83A priority Critical patent/AU1019083A/en
Publication of WO1983002098A1 publication Critical patent/WO1983002098A1/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63HMARINE PROPULSION OR STEERING
    • B63H8/00Sail or rigging arrangements specially adapted for water sports boards, e.g. for windsurfing or kitesurfing
    • B63H8/10Kite-sails; Kite-wings; Control thereof; Safety means therefor

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a sailing device, in particular a surfboard, on the sliding body of which the sail is held by a tiltable and rotatable mast and a holding device connected to it.
  • the mast holding the sail and a holding device is supported on the sliding body of surfboards to any orientation by means of a tiltable and rotatable foot part receiving the mast end. Furthermore, it is known that strong wind and water forces often occur occurs a lifting of the slider on the water surface, whereby the surfboard from the sliding phase into a flight phase leads exceeded "is. a use of the phase of flight to flight with groES Serer length but in an upright position of the mast or at an inclined mast due to the one-sided not possible to tilt the sail. It is an object of the invention to provide measures for achieving long flight phases in surfboards.
  • this object has found a solution in that the mast is arranged pivotably and tiltably on a support rod which is pivotally and rotatably or bendably connected to the sliding body. It is thereby achieved that with a mast held transversely or obliquely to the water surface, sliding phases of the surfboard are possible on the water surface, while with the mast approximately parallel to the water surface, flight phases, for example in the manner of a kite, over long distances can be done. Characterized opportunity is gel apparatus to the user 'of the Se ⁇ added to bring the sail assembly either as sliding or driving device for use. It corresponds to the idea of the invention that the pivotable and tiltable design of the mast can be used with any sailing devices or with sliding bodies, for example a water ski or snow gliders. The transfer of the sailing device into the flight phase only requires the user to apply a tilting movement of the mast, which is easily achieved in the case of surfboards by swiveling the holding device away.
  • the mast is pivotably and tiltably connected to the support rod by means of a joint.
  • a hinge can be formed by a hinge pin that is rotatably and tiltably guided in a bore of the support rod.
  • the joint can also be used in other ways, e.g. be formed by a pivot pin guided on the support rod, on which the mast itself is rotatably arranged. Is too
  • the arrangement of a rubber joint holding the mast, which is fixed by a threaded bolt on the support rod, is possible.
  • the support rod may also be rigidly connectable to the sliding body. In this case, however, the support rod should then be elastically bendable.
  • the mast For the purpose of adapting the sailing device to different sizes of the user or for the purpose of using sails of different sizes, provision is further made to design the mast with a variable distance from the sliding body on the support rod.
  • the support rod can have holes which are offset axially and into which the hinge pin or the rubber joint can be inserted.
  • the mast on the support rod prefferably fixed in the upright position and in the pivoting and tilting positions by means of catches or cord pulls.
  • FIG. 1 shows a side view of a surfboard with a mast fixed to the sliding body in the upright position
  • FIG. 2 shows a surfboard from FIG. 1 with the mast swung down, in perspective
  • Figure 3 enlarged a portion of the support rod and mast
  • Figure 4 enlarged a portion of the support rod and mast according to another embodiment.
  • 1 denotes the sliding body of a surfboard, on the top of which a support rod 2 is attached by means of a tiltable and rotatable foot part 3.
  • a pivotable and tiltable hinge pin 5 is pushed through a bore 4 and rotatably holds a mast 6 (FIG. 3).
  • the mast holds a sail 8 together with a single or double holding device 7, in particular spreader bars 7 1 or 7 ' 1.
  • the lower end of the mast 6 is connected to the support by a cord 9 ⁇ rod 2 fixed and thus prevented from pivoting and tilting movements. Sliding phases are easily possible by means of the mast 6 held in this way.
  • the sliding body 1 can be formed as desired, for example in the manner of a surfboard, or can be designed as a water ski. Other sliding bodies, such as a diamond-shaped plate, are also conceivable.
  • the mast 6 is pivoted about the hinge pin 5.
  • the mast is swung out after
  • the mast 6 is pivotally and tiltably connected to the support rod 2 by a rubber joint 10, which is held on the support rod 2 by a threaded bolt 11.
  • a slide plate 12 inserted between the support rod 2 and the rubber joint 10 facilitates the pivoting of the mast 6.

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Toys (AREA)
  • Pivots And Pivotal Connections (AREA)
  • Golf Clubs (AREA)
  • Braking Arrangements (AREA)

Abstract

In order to allow the mast fixed of a sail craft, particularly a surf board, to have greater freedom, the mast is mounted so as to swing and rotate on a pole (2) mounted itself swingable and rotatable or foldable on the body (1) of the craft.

Description

SegelVorrichtung Sail device
Die Erfindung betrifft eine SegelVorrichtung, insbe¬ sondere Surfbrett, auf dessen Gleitkörper das Segel - - durch einen kippbeweglichen und drehbaren Mast und einer mit diesem verbundenen Haltevorrichtung ge- halten ist.The invention relates to a sailing device, in particular a surfboard, on the sliding body of which the sail is held by a tiltable and rotatable mast and a holding device connected to it.
Bekannterweise erfolgt die Abstützung des das Segel und eine Haltevorrichtung haltenden Mastes auf dem Gleit¬ körper von Surfbrettern zu beliebigen Ausrichtungen mit- tels eines das Mastende aufnehmenden kipp- und drehbe¬ weglichen Fußteils- Weiterhin ist es bekannt, daß durch starke Wind- und Wasserkräfte desöfteren ein Abheben des Gleitkörpers von der Wasserfläche erfolgt, wodurch das Surfbrett von der Gleitphase in eine Flugphase über- führt "wird. Eine Nutzung der Flugphase zu Flügen mit grös- serer Länge ist jedoch bei aufrechter Stellung des Mastes bzw. bei geneigtem Mast infolge der einseitig schrägen Stellung des Segels nicht möglich. Es ist Aufgabe der Erfindung Maßnahmen zur Erzielung langer Flugphasen bei Surfbrettern zu schaffen.As is known, the mast holding the sail and a holding device is supported on the sliding body of surfboards to any orientation by means of a tiltable and rotatable foot part receiving the mast end. Furthermore, it is known that strong wind and water forces often occur occurs a lifting of the slider on the water surface, whereby the surfboard from the sliding phase into a flight phase leads exceeded "is. a use of the phase of flight to flight with groES Serer length but in an upright position of the mast or at an inclined mast due to the one-sided not possible to tilt the sail. It is an object of the invention to provide measures for achieving long flight phases in surfboards.
Der Erfindung gemäß hat diese Aufgabe dadurch eine Losung gefunden, daß der Mast schwenk- und kippbar an einer mit dem Gleitkörper schwenk- und drehbar oder abbiegbar verbundenen Stützstange angeordnet ist. Hier¬ durch ist erreicht, daß bei quer oder schräg zur Wasser¬ fläche gehaltenem Mast Gleitphasen des Surfbretts auf der Wasserfläche möglich sind, während bei zur Wasser¬ fläche angenäherter parallelen Halterung des Mastes Flugphasen, etwa in der Art eines Drachens, über lange Strecken hinweg erfolgen können. Dem Benutzer 'der Se¬ gelvorrichtung ist dadurch Gelegenheit gegeben, die Segelvorrichtung wahlweise als Gleitvorrichtung oder Flugvorrichtung zum Einsatz zu bringen. Es entspricht dem Erfindungsgedanken, daß die schwenk- und kippbare Ausbildung des Mastes bei beliebigen Segelvorrichtungen oder bei Gleitkörpern, z.B. einem Wasserski oder Schnee- gleitern in Anwendung gebracht werden kann. Die Über¬ führung der Segelvorrichtung in die Flugphase erfordert lediglich das Aufbringen einer Kippbewegung des Mastes durch den Benutzer, was bei Surfbrettern durch Abschwen¬ ken der Haltevorrichtung einfach erzielbar ist.According to the invention, this object has found a solution in that the mast is arranged pivotably and tiltably on a support rod which is pivotally and rotatably or bendably connected to the sliding body. It is thereby achieved that with a mast held transversely or obliquely to the water surface, sliding phases of the surfboard are possible on the water surface, while with the mast approximately parallel to the water surface, flight phases, for example in the manner of a kite, over long distances can be done. Characterized opportunity is gel apparatus to the user 'of the Se¬ added to bring the sail assembly either as sliding or driving device for use. It corresponds to the idea of the invention that the pivotable and tiltable design of the mast can be used with any sailing devices or with sliding bodies, for example a water ski or snow gliders. The transfer of the sailing device into the flight phase only requires the user to apply a tilting movement of the mast, which is easily achieved in the case of surfboards by swiveling the holding device away.
In Ausgestaltung der Segelvorrichtung ist vorgesehen, den Mast durch ein Gelenk schwenk- und kippbar mit der Stützstange zu verbinden. Ein solches Gelenk läßt sich durch einen in einer Bohrung der Stützstange dreh- und kippbar geführten Gelenkbolzens bilden. Das Gelenk kann auch in anderer Weise, z.B. durch einen kippbeweglich an der Stützstange geführten Gelenkbolzen gebildet sein, auf dem der Mast selbst drehbar angeordnet ist. Auch istIn an embodiment of the sailing device, it is provided that the mast is pivotably and tiltably connected to the support rod by means of a joint. Such a hinge can be formed by a hinge pin that is rotatably and tiltably guided in a bore of the support rod. The joint can also be used in other ways, e.g. be formed by a pivot pin guided on the support rod, on which the mast itself is rotatably arranged. Is too
O PI die Anordnung eines den Mast haltenden Gummigelenks, das durch einen Gewindebolzen an der Stützstange fest¬ gelegt ist, möglich. Es versteht sich, daß die Stütz¬ stange gegebenenfalls auch starr mit dem Gleitkörper verbindbar ist. Hierbei sollte die Stützstange dann jedoch elastisch abbiegbar sein.O PI the arrangement of a rubber joint holding the mast, which is fixed by a threaded bolt on the support rod, is possible. It goes without saying that the support rod may also be rigidly connectable to the sliding body. In this case, however, the support rod should then be elastically bendable.
Zum Zwecke der Anpassung der Segelvorrichtung an ver¬ schiedene Größen des Benutzers bzw. zum Zwecke der Ver¬ wendung verschieden großer Segel ist weiter vorgesehen, den Mast mit veränderbar großem Abstand zum Gleitkörper an der Stützstange auszubilden. Die Stützstange kann hierzujaxial versetzt Lochungen aufweisen, in die der Gelenkbolzen bzw. das Gummiglenk einführbar ist. Auch ist eine schellenartige Befestigung für den Mast an der Stützstange denkbar, an die der Mast, z.B. mittels eines Wirbels schwenk- und kippbar angreift.For the purpose of adapting the sailing device to different sizes of the user or for the purpose of using sails of different sizes, provision is further made to design the mast with a variable distance from the sliding body on the support rod. For this purpose, the support rod can have holes which are offset axially and into which the hinge pin or the rubber joint can be inserted. A clamp-like attachment for the mast on the support rod to which the mast, e.g. attacks by swiveling and tilting.
Um in der Gleitphase eine einfache Handhabung der Segel¬ vorrichtung zu erreichen, ist darüber hinaus noch vor¬ gesehen, den Mast an der Stützstange mittels Rasten oder Schnurzügen in der aufrechten Stellung und in den Schwenk- und Kippstellungen festzustellen.In order to achieve simple handling of the sailing device in the sliding phase, provision is also made for the mast on the support rod to be fixed in the upright position and in the pivoting and tilting positions by means of catches or cord pulls.
Schließlich ist noch vorgesehen, die Stützstange am Gleit¬ körper mittels auslösbaren Rasten festzulegen. Als Rasten können eine Haltklammer, ein Klinkentrieb od.dgl. dienen.Finally, provision is made to fix the support rod on the sliding body by means of releasable catches. A catch, a ratchet drive or the like can be used as notches. serve.
Die Erfindung ist anhand eines Ausführungsbeispiels in der Zeichnung erläutert. Es zeigen:The invention is explained using an exemplary embodiment in the drawing. Show it:
Figur 1 ein Surfbrett mit einem in der aufrechten Stellung am Gleitkörper fixierten Mast in Seitenansicht, Figur 2 ein Surfbrett der Fig. 1 mit abgeschwenktem Mast, perspektivisch,FIG. 1 shows a side view of a surfboard with a mast fixed to the sliding body in the upright position, FIG. 2 shows a surfboard from FIG. 1 with the mast swung down, in perspective,
Figur 3 ein Teilstück von Stützstange und Mast ver- größert undFigure 3 enlarged a portion of the support rod and mast and
Figur 4 ein Teilstück von Stützstange und Mast ge¬ mäß einer anderen Ausbildung vergrößert.Figure 4 enlarged a portion of the support rod and mast according to another embodiment.
In den Figuren ist mit 1 der Gleitkörper eines Surf¬ bretts bezeichnet, auf dessen Oberseite eine Stütz¬ stange 2 mittels eines kippbeweglichen und drehbaren Fußteils 3 aufgebracht ist. Erfindungsgemäß ist nahe dem freien Ende der Stützstange 2 durch eine Bohrung 4 ein schwenk- und kippbarer Gelenkbolzen 5 geschoben, der einen Mast 6 drehbar hält (Fig. 3). Der Mast hält gemeinsam mit einer einfachen oder doppelten Halte¬ vorrichtung 7, insbesondere Spreizholme 71 bzw.7' 1, ein Segel 8. In der Stellung der Fig. 1 ist der Mast 6 mit seinem unteren Ende durch einen Schnurzug 9 an der Stütz¬ stange 2 festgelegt und somit an Schwenk- und Kippbewe¬ gungen gehindert. Mittels des so gehaltenen Mastes 6 sind Gleitphasen einfach möglich. Der Gleitkörper 1 kann be¬ liebig, z.B. in der Art eines Surfbrettes gebildet oder als Wasserski ausgeführt sein. Außerdem sind weitere Gleitkörper, wie eine rautenförmige Platte, denkbar.In the figures, 1 denotes the sliding body of a surfboard, on the top of which a support rod 2 is attached by means of a tiltable and rotatable foot part 3. According to the invention, near the free end of the support rod 2, a pivotable and tiltable hinge pin 5 is pushed through a bore 4 and rotatably holds a mast 6 (FIG. 3). The mast holds a sail 8 together with a single or double holding device 7, in particular spreader bars 7 1 or 7 ' 1. In the position of FIG. 1, the lower end of the mast 6 is connected to the support by a cord 9 ¬ rod 2 fixed and thus prevented from pivoting and tilting movements. Sliding phases are easily possible by means of the mast 6 held in this way. The sliding body 1 can be formed as desired, for example in the manner of a surfboard, or can be designed as a water ski. Other sliding bodies, such as a diamond-shaped plate, are also conceivable.
In Fig. 2 ist die Segelvorrichtung als Fluggerät dar¬ gestellt. Hierzu ist der Mast 6 um den Gelenkbolzen 5 abgeschwenkt. Das Abschwenken des Mastes erfolgt nach2 shows the sailing device as an aircraft. For this purpose, the mast 6 is pivoted about the hinge pin 5. The mast is swung out after
Lösen des Schnurzugs9durch Aufbringen eines Drehmoments an der Haltevorrichtung 7 am Spreizholm 7 ' . Durch Anheben oder Absenken der Haltevorrichtung 7 ist das Segel 8 den Flugwünschen entsprechend anpaßbar. Hierbei bewegt sich der Gelenkbolzen 5 in einer konischen Erweiterung 4' der Bohrung 4. Zweckmäßig ist die Stützstange 2 in der gezeigten Stellung mit dem Gleitkörper durch lösbare Rasten fest verbunden. Durch Zurückschwenken des Mastes 6 in die aufrechte Stellung und Festlegung desselben an der Stützstange 2, kann dieser ebenso wie das Segel 8 erneut die Stellung der Fig. 1 zu Gleitphasen einnehmen.Release the cord 9 by applying a torque to the holding device 7 on the spreader bar 7 '. By lifting or lowering the holding device 7, the sail is 8 adaptable to flight requirements. Here, the hinge pin 5 moves in a conical extension 4 'of the bore 4. The support rod 2 is expediently firmly connected to the sliding body in the position shown by releasable catches. By pivoting the mast 6 back into the upright position and fixing it to the support rod 2, the latter, like the sail 8, can again assume the position of FIG. 1 for sliding phases.
in Fig. 4 ist der Mast 6 durch ein Gummigelenk 10, das durch einen Gewindebolzen 11 an der Stützstange 2 ge¬ halten ist, abschwenk- und kippbar mit der Stützstange 2 verbunden. Eine zwischen der Stützstange 2 und dem Gummigelenk 10 eingebrachte Gleitplatte 12 erleichtert die Abschwenkungen des Mastes 6. Die so gebildete Ver¬ bindung von Mast 6 und Stützstange 2 bewirkt bei nach¬ gebender Halterung des Mastes 6 gegebenenfalls eine selbsttätige Rückführung des Mastes 6 in die aufrechte Stellung (Fig. 1) unter dem Einfluß von beim Abschwenken im Gummigelenk erzeugten Vorspannungen. Es versteht sich, daß auch anderweitige Maßnahmen, z.B. zwischen Stützstange und Mast eingebrachte Federn, zur Rückführung des Mastes aus der Flugste lung in die Segelstellung möglich sind. 4, the mast 6 is pivotally and tiltably connected to the support rod 2 by a rubber joint 10, which is held on the support rod 2 by a threaded bolt 11. A slide plate 12 inserted between the support rod 2 and the rubber joint 10 facilitates the pivoting of the mast 6. The connection of the mast 6 and the support rod 2 formed in this way, if the mast 6 is resiliently held, may cause the mast 6 to automatically return to the upright position Position (Fig. 1) under the influence of biases generated when swiveling in the rubber joint. It is understood that other measures, e.g. springs inserted between the support rod and mast are possible to return the mast from flight control to the feathering position.

Claims

Patentansprüch : Claim:
1. SegelVorrichtung, insbesondere Surfbrett, auf dessen Gleitkörper das Segel durch einen kippbeweg¬ lichen und drehbaren Mast und einer mit diesem ver¬ bundenen Haltevorrichtung gehalten ist, d a d u r c h g e k e n n z e i c h n e t, daß der Mast (6) schwenk- und kippbar an einer mit dem Gleitkörper (1) schwenk-und drehbar oder abbiegbar verbundenen Stützstange (2) an¬ geordnet ist.1. Sailing device, in particular surfboard, on the sliding body of which the sail is held by a tiltable and rotatable mast and a holding device connected thereto, characterized in that the mast (6) can be pivoted and tilted on one of the sliding bodies (1 ) pivotally and rotatably or bendably connected support rod (2) is arranged.
2*. SegelVorrichtung nach Patentanspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Mast (6) durch ein Gelenk schwenk- und kippbar mit der Stützstange (2) ver¬ bunden ist.2 * . Sailing device according to claim 1, characterized in that the mast (6) is pivotally and tiltably connected to the support rod (2) by a joint.
3. SegelVorrichtung nach Patentanspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Gelenk durch einen in einer Bohrung (4) der Stützstange (2) dreh- und kippbar ge¬ führten Gelenkbolzen (5) gebildet ist.3. Sailing device according to claim 2, characterized in that the joint is formed by a in a bore (4) of the support rod (2) rotatable and tiltable ge led joint pin (5).
4. Segelvorrichtung nach Patentanspruch 1 und 2, da¬ durch gekennzeichnet, daß der Mast (6) drehbar auf einem kippbeweglich mit der Stützstange (2) verbundenen Gelenkbolzen Lestgelegt ist.4. Sailing device according to claim 1 and 2, da¬ characterized in that the mast (6) is rotatably mounted on a pivotable with the support rod (2) connected hinge pin Lestested.
5. SegelVorrichtung nach Patentanspruch 1 und 2, da¬ durch gekennzeichnet, daß der Mast (6) und die Stütz¬ stange (2) durch ein Gummigelenk (10) relativ gegen¬ einander bewegbar miteinander verbunden sind. 5. Sailing device according to claim 1 and 2, da¬ characterized in that the mast (6) and the Stütz¬ rod (2) by a rubber joint (10) are relatively movable relative to each other.
6. Segelvorrichtung nach Patentanspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Mast (6) mit zum Gleitkörper6. Sailing device according to claim 1, characterized in that the mast (6) with the sliding body
(1) veränderbar großem Abstand an der Stützstange an¬ geordnet ist.(1) variable distance is arranged on the support rod.
7. Segelvorrichtung nach Patentanspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Mast (6) an der Stützstange7. Sailing device according to claim 1, characterized in that the mast (6) on the support rod
(2) mittels freigebbaren Rastmitteln oder Schnurzügen (9) in der aufrechten Stellung arretierbar ist.(2) can be locked in the upright position by means of releasable locking means or cord pulls (9).
8. Segelvorrichtung nach Patentanspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Mast (6) mittels Rasten oder8. Sailing device according to claim 1, characterized in that the mast (6) by means of notches or
„ Schnurzügen in der aufrechten Stellung und in "den Schwenk- und Kippstellungen feststellbar ist."Cord pulls in the upright position and in" the swivel and tilt positions can be determined.
9. Segelvorrichtung nach Patentanspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Stützstange (2) am Gleitkörper (1) mittels auslösbaren Rasten festlegbar ist.9. Sailing device according to claim 1, characterized in that the support rod (2) on the sliding body (1) can be fixed by means of releasable catches.
10. Segelvorrichtung nach Patentanspruch 9, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Rasten durch eine Halteklammer gebildet sind.10. Sailing device according to claim 9, characterized in that the detents are formed by a holding clip.
11. SegelVorrichtung nach Patentanspruch 9, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Rasten durch einen Klinkentrieb gebildet sind. 11. Sailing device according to claim 9, characterized in that the detents are formed by a ratchet drive.
PCT/DE1982/000229 1981-12-07 1982-12-07 Sail craft WO1983002098A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AU10190/83A AU1019083A (en) 1981-12-07 1982-12-07 Segelvorrichtung

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SE81110211.0(EP)811207 1981-12-07
EP81110211A EP0081003B1 (en) 1981-12-07 1981-12-07 Sail arrangement

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO1983002098A1 true WO1983002098A1 (en) 1983-06-23

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/DE1982/000229 WO1983002098A1 (en) 1981-12-07 1982-12-07 Sail craft

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0081003B1 (en)
AT (1) ATE19221T1 (en)
DE (1) DE3174425D1 (en)
WO (1) WO1983002098A1 (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0235095A1 (en) * 1986-01-28 1987-09-02 Roberto Albertani Windsurf board comprising a sail pivotable in a horizontal or vertical position
WO1994029168A1 (en) * 1992-04-21 1994-12-22 Louis Rivieccio Rigging comprising a sail with no mast and hydropter fitted with such rigging
WO2011131733A2 (en) 2010-04-22 2011-10-27 Desaulniers Jean-Marc Joseph Vertical take-off and landing multimodal, multienvironment, gyropendular craft with compensatory propulsion and fluidic gradient collimation
WO2013060693A2 (en) 2011-10-27 2013-05-02 Desaulniers Jean-Marc Joseph Active geometric exoskeleton with pseudo-rhombohedral annular fairing for gyropendular craft

Families Citing this family (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ATE28835T1 (en) * 1982-01-06 1987-08-15 Voslamber Bram J SAILS AND RIG FOR A SAILING VESSEL.
FR2570954A1 (en) * 1984-10-03 1986-04-04 Pansu De La Garenne Jean Sailboard
EP0198065A1 (en) * 1984-10-17 1986-10-22 CROWELL, Robert Lee Pivot wing sailing/flying apparatus
FR2583372B1 (en) * 1985-06-12 1989-11-10 Debarge Philippe BIPLAN TYPE SAILING BOAT
FR2592359A1 (en) * 1985-12-31 1987-07-03 Frappat Jean Louis Rigging for a sailing craft, particularly a sailboard
FR2609271A1 (en) * 1987-01-05 1988-07-08 Monge Paul Rigging for a wind-propelled machine
DE3723655A1 (en) * 1987-07-17 1989-02-02 Boge Ag Rig for a surfboard
FR2651477A2 (en) * 1988-09-09 1991-03-08 Orso Michel D Craft with a wing-shaped sail structure fixed articulated to the top of a mast
FR2636298A1 (en) * 1988-09-09 1990-03-16 Orso Michel D Craft with wing-type sail hinged to the top of a mast
DE3900315C2 (en) * 1989-01-07 1994-08-18 Jung Otto Rig for sailing vehicles, especially sailing boards
DE19724665C2 (en) * 1997-06-11 2001-05-31 Boris Kaplan Rig for water sailing vehicles, especially sailing boards

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3003529A1 (en) * 1980-01-31 1981-08-06 Plan und Form S.A., Lugano Sail-board-rig with universal-joint-mounted mast - has non-stretch rope loop outside sail profile either side, from mast to boom
WO1982003053A1 (en) * 1981-03-11 1982-09-16 Bail Roland Claude Joseph Le Sail with variable propulsing and lifting effects

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3003529A1 (en) * 1980-01-31 1981-08-06 Plan und Form S.A., Lugano Sail-board-rig with universal-joint-mounted mast - has non-stretch rope loop outside sail profile either side, from mast to boom
WO1982003053A1 (en) * 1981-03-11 1982-09-16 Bail Roland Claude Joseph Le Sail with variable propulsing and lifting effects

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0235095A1 (en) * 1986-01-28 1987-09-02 Roberto Albertani Windsurf board comprising a sail pivotable in a horizontal or vertical position
WO1994029168A1 (en) * 1992-04-21 1994-12-22 Louis Rivieccio Rigging comprising a sail with no mast and hydropter fitted with such rigging
WO2011131733A2 (en) 2010-04-22 2011-10-27 Desaulniers Jean-Marc Joseph Vertical take-off and landing multimodal, multienvironment, gyropendular craft with compensatory propulsion and fluidic gradient collimation
WO2013060693A2 (en) 2011-10-27 2013-05-02 Desaulniers Jean-Marc Joseph Active geometric exoskeleton with pseudo-rhombohedral annular fairing for gyropendular craft

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Publication number Publication date
EP0081003B1 (en) 1986-04-16
DE3174425D1 (en) 1986-05-22
EP0081003A1 (en) 1983-06-15
ATE19221T1 (en) 1986-05-15

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