USRE31878E - Disc brake having a piston retraction assembly - Google Patents
Disc brake having a piston retraction assembly Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- USRE31878E USRE31878E US06/535,966 US53596683A USRE31878E US RE31878 E USRE31878 E US RE31878E US 53596683 A US53596683 A US 53596683A US RE31878 E USRE31878 E US RE31878E
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- piston
- recess
- caliper
- friction ring
- resilient member
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D65/00—Parts or details
- F16D65/38—Slack adjusters
- F16D65/40—Slack adjusters mechanical
- F16D65/52—Slack adjusters mechanical self-acting in one direction for adjusting excessive play
- F16D65/54—Slack adjusters mechanical self-acting in one direction for adjusting excessive play by means of direct linear adjustment
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D65/00—Parts or details
- F16D65/14—Actuating mechanisms for brakes; Means for initiating operation at a predetermined position
- F16D65/16—Actuating mechanisms for brakes; Means for initiating operation at a predetermined position arranged in or on the brake
- F16D65/18—Actuating mechanisms for brakes; Means for initiating operation at a predetermined position arranged in or on the brake adapted for drawing members together, e.g. for disc brakes
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D2121/00—Type of actuator operation force
- F16D2121/02—Fluid pressure
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D2127/00—Auxiliary mechanisms
- F16D2127/02—Release mechanisms
Definitions
- This invention relates to a disc brake having a piston retraction assembly. Upon termination of braking, it is desireable to retract a piston within a caliper to prevent drag between at least one friction pad and a rotor.
- a friction sleeve which frictionally engages the piston and is movable through a predetermined distance with the piston during braking.
- the friction sleeve is biased to a rest position so that upon termination of braking the friction sleeve returns to its rest position and pulls or withdraws the piston with it, whereby relieving the normal forces exerted by the piston against a friction pad in the direction of the rotor.
- the piston is also movable relative to the sleeve to compensate for lining wear for the friction pad.
- the invention provides a disc brake with a piston retraction assembly, a caliper defining a bore for receiving a piston to substantially form a pressure chamber, the pressure chamber receiving pressurized fluid during braking to move the piston relative to the caliper, the retraction assembly cooperating with the caliper and the piston to substantially control withdrawal for the piston relative to the caliper upon termination of braking and a boot assembly cooperating with the caliper and the piston to isolate a sliding interface therebetween from the environment, characterized by said caliper bore including a recess at the open end, said retraction assembly comprising a friction ring engaging said piston and a resilient member biasing said friction ring to a first position engaging said caliper, said friction ring and said resilient member being disposed within said recess and said boot assembly including a portion extending into said recess to engage said resilient member, said friction ring being movable to a second position in response to movement of said piston to also engage said boot assembly portion whereby said boot assembly portion limits movement for said friction ring
- the present invention provides the advantages of a simple assembly which substantially avoids the sliding fit established between the piston and the wall of the caliper bore.
- the boot assembly is modified to cooperate with the retraction assembly to reduce the number of parts required for a disc brake with a retraction assembly.
- FIG. 1 is a cross sectional view showing a portion of a disc brake assembly with a piston in a rest position
- FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the circumscribed portion 2 of FIG. 1;
- FIG. 3 is a view similar to FIG. 2 showing the piston in an applied position.
- the disc brake 10 includes a caliper 12 cooperating with a piston 14 to urge at least one friction pad 16 into engagement with a rotor 18.
- the caliper 12 defines a bore 20 for slidably receiving the piston 14.
- a first recess 22 within the bore 20 receives a substantially frictionless seal 24 sealingly engaging the piston and the wall of the caliper recess 22 to form a pressure chamber 26.
- An inlet 28 on the caliper communicates fluid pressure to the pressure chamber during braking to move the piston 14 and friction pad 16 toward the rotor 18.
- a second recess 30 at the open end of the bore 20 receives a retraction assembly 32 and a boot assembly 34.
- the retraction assembly 32 comprises a plastic annular friction ring 36 forming an interference fit with the piston 14. Consequently, the inner face 38 of the ring 36 tightly engages the piston to move the ring 36 therewith.
- the retraction assembly 32 also includes a wave spring 40 which extends into an inner recess 42 on the ring 36.
- the ring 36 is substantially L-shaped to form the inner recess 42 and the radially outer leg 44 forms a clearance 46 with the axially extending wall 48 of the second recess 30 to avoid interference between the wall 48 and the ring 36 when the latter moves with the piston 14.
- the second recess 30 is provided with a groove 50 and the boot assembly 34 includes a metal element 52 which extends with the groove 50 to remain axially fixed thereto.
- the boot assembly 34 also includes a resilient portion 54 leading to a bushing 56 opposite the metal element. The bushing sealingly engages the piston 14 and the resilient portion 54 is sealingly attached to the metal element by suitable means such as bonding or impregnation to isolate the sliding interface between the piston 14 and the bore 20 from the environment surrounding the disc brake 10.
- the resistance generated by friction at face 38 is less than the force generated by the fluid pressure within pressure chamber 26. Therefore, it is possible for the piston 14 to move relative to the friction ring 36 provided the clearance between the friction pad 16 and the rotor 18 is greater than the spacing 61.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Braking Arrangements (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (2)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US06/535,966 USRE31878E (en) | 1981-03-27 | 1983-09-22 | Disc brake having a piston retraction assembly |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US06/248,650 US4382492A (en) | 1981-03-27 | 1981-03-27 | Disc brake having a piston retraction assembly |
US06/535,966 USRE31878E (en) | 1981-03-27 | 1983-09-22 | Disc brake having a piston retraction assembly |
Related Parent Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US06/248,650 Reissue US4382492A (en) | 1981-03-27 | 1981-03-27 | Disc brake having a piston retraction assembly |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
USRE31878E true USRE31878E (en) | 1985-05-07 |
Family
ID=26939486
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US06/535,966 Expired - Lifetime USRE31878E (en) | 1981-03-27 | 1983-09-22 | Disc brake having a piston retraction assembly |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | USRE31878E (en) |
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5693027A (en) * | 1990-09-21 | 1997-12-02 | Novo Nordisk A/S | Adaptor top |
US20030078195A1 (en) * | 2001-08-27 | 2003-04-24 | Kristensen Lars Thougaard | Cartridge and medical delivery system accommodating such cartridge |
US20040226783A1 (en) * | 2003-05-16 | 2004-11-18 | Delphi Technologies Inc. | Piston boot/guide for a caliper brake system |
US20090259197A1 (en) * | 2006-07-15 | 2009-10-15 | Novo Nordisk A/S | Medical Delivery System with Flexible Blocking Element |
US20090281505A1 (en) * | 2006-07-15 | 2009-11-12 | Novo Nordisk A/S | Medical Delivery System with Asymmetrical Coding Means |
US20100010455A1 (en) * | 2006-08-28 | 2010-01-14 | Novo Nordisk A/S | Medical Delivery System Adapted to be Locked Axially and Unlocked Rotationally |
US20100106099A1 (en) * | 2006-12-21 | 2010-04-29 | Novo Nordisk A/S | Syringe Device |
US20100324498A1 (en) * | 2006-12-15 | 2010-12-23 | Novo Nordisk A/S | Medical delivery system comprising a container and a dosing assembly with radially moving fastening means |
US20110046566A1 (en) * | 2006-11-21 | 2011-02-24 | Novo Nordisk A/S | Medical Delivery System Comprising Locking Ring with L-Shaped Grooves |
US20190085926A1 (en) * | 2016-09-02 | 2019-03-21 | Eric Siegrist | Brake pad retraction |
Citations (22)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2175446A (en) * | 1936-05-28 | 1939-10-10 | Gen Motors Corp | Slack adjuster |
US2358740A (en) * | 1941-01-29 | 1944-09-19 | Rover Co Ltd | Hydraulic vehicle brake |
GB578038A (en) * | 1944-11-06 | 1946-06-12 | Automotive Prod Co Ltd | Improvements in or relating to adjusting means for brakes |
US2531341A (en) * | 1946-04-16 | 1950-11-21 | Wingfoot Corp | Friction mechanism with clearance adjuster |
GB711405A (en) * | 1952-04-08 | 1954-06-30 | Automotive Prod Co Ltd | Improvements in or relating to disc brakes |
US2870878A (en) * | 1955-07-22 | 1959-01-27 | Bernhard F Voigt | Automatic clearance setter |
US2948356A (en) * | 1957-04-03 | 1960-08-09 | Dunlop Rubber Co | Disc brakes and automatic adjusting devices therefor |
GB865048A (en) * | 1956-11-07 | 1961-04-12 | Zapadoceske Autodruzstvo V Plz | An hydraulic braking system |
FR75495E (en) * | 1959-03-17 | 1961-06-30 | Rech Etudes Prod | Device for the automatic take-up of wear of various components, such as friction linings |
FR1319419A (en) * | 1962-01-18 | 1963-03-01 | Rech Etudes Production Sarl | Device for automatic adjustment of the linkage stroke of a parking brake using the clamping members of the normal hydraulic brake |
US3186521A (en) * | 1961-12-28 | 1965-06-01 | Automotive Prod Co Ltd | Automatic adjusting devices for brake actuating mechanisms |
US3200911A (en) * | 1960-11-16 | 1965-08-17 | Teves Kg Alfred | Hydraulic cylinder assembly for disc brakes |
US3255846A (en) * | 1964-06-24 | 1966-06-14 | Gen Motors Corp | Brake and clutch adjusters |
US3277983A (en) * | 1964-02-03 | 1966-10-11 | Harold W Nash | Compensating brake structure |
GB1118833A (en) * | 1965-06-16 | 1968-07-03 | Harold Simon Hollnagel | Self-adjusting brake actuating mechanism |
US3417843A (en) * | 1966-10-26 | 1968-12-24 | Ingersoll Rand Canada | Disc brake for mine hoists |
US3495689A (en) * | 1968-05-06 | 1970-02-17 | Chrysler Corp | Disc brake caliper mounting structure |
US3618714A (en) * | 1970-05-19 | 1971-11-09 | Gen Motors Corp | Disc brake friction pad adjusting device |
US3788430A (en) * | 1971-08-17 | 1974-01-29 | Gmc Co | Disc brake actuator |
US4053030A (en) * | 1976-09-07 | 1977-10-11 | Garlock Inc. | Piston seal and return spring |
US4088084A (en) * | 1975-09-30 | 1978-05-09 | Lely Cornelis V D | Soil cultivating implements |
US4345674A (en) * | 1980-09-29 | 1982-08-24 | International Harvester Co. | Disc brake pad retractor |
-
1983
- 1983-09-22 US US06/535,966 patent/USRE31878E/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (22)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2175446A (en) * | 1936-05-28 | 1939-10-10 | Gen Motors Corp | Slack adjuster |
US2358740A (en) * | 1941-01-29 | 1944-09-19 | Rover Co Ltd | Hydraulic vehicle brake |
GB578038A (en) * | 1944-11-06 | 1946-06-12 | Automotive Prod Co Ltd | Improvements in or relating to adjusting means for brakes |
US2531341A (en) * | 1946-04-16 | 1950-11-21 | Wingfoot Corp | Friction mechanism with clearance adjuster |
GB711405A (en) * | 1952-04-08 | 1954-06-30 | Automotive Prod Co Ltd | Improvements in or relating to disc brakes |
US2870878A (en) * | 1955-07-22 | 1959-01-27 | Bernhard F Voigt | Automatic clearance setter |
GB865048A (en) * | 1956-11-07 | 1961-04-12 | Zapadoceske Autodruzstvo V Plz | An hydraulic braking system |
US2948356A (en) * | 1957-04-03 | 1960-08-09 | Dunlop Rubber Co | Disc brakes and automatic adjusting devices therefor |
FR75495E (en) * | 1959-03-17 | 1961-06-30 | Rech Etudes Prod | Device for the automatic take-up of wear of various components, such as friction linings |
US3200911A (en) * | 1960-11-16 | 1965-08-17 | Teves Kg Alfred | Hydraulic cylinder assembly for disc brakes |
US3186521A (en) * | 1961-12-28 | 1965-06-01 | Automotive Prod Co Ltd | Automatic adjusting devices for brake actuating mechanisms |
FR1319419A (en) * | 1962-01-18 | 1963-03-01 | Rech Etudes Production Sarl | Device for automatic adjustment of the linkage stroke of a parking brake using the clamping members of the normal hydraulic brake |
US3277983A (en) * | 1964-02-03 | 1966-10-11 | Harold W Nash | Compensating brake structure |
US3255846A (en) * | 1964-06-24 | 1966-06-14 | Gen Motors Corp | Brake and clutch adjusters |
GB1118833A (en) * | 1965-06-16 | 1968-07-03 | Harold Simon Hollnagel | Self-adjusting brake actuating mechanism |
US3417843A (en) * | 1966-10-26 | 1968-12-24 | Ingersoll Rand Canada | Disc brake for mine hoists |
US3495689A (en) * | 1968-05-06 | 1970-02-17 | Chrysler Corp | Disc brake caliper mounting structure |
US3618714A (en) * | 1970-05-19 | 1971-11-09 | Gen Motors Corp | Disc brake friction pad adjusting device |
US3788430A (en) * | 1971-08-17 | 1974-01-29 | Gmc Co | Disc brake actuator |
US4088084A (en) * | 1975-09-30 | 1978-05-09 | Lely Cornelis V D | Soil cultivating implements |
US4053030A (en) * | 1976-09-07 | 1977-10-11 | Garlock Inc. | Piston seal and return spring |
US4345674A (en) * | 1980-09-29 | 1982-08-24 | International Harvester Co. | Disc brake pad retractor |
Cited By (20)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5693027A (en) * | 1990-09-21 | 1997-12-02 | Novo Nordisk A/S | Adaptor top |
US20030078195A1 (en) * | 2001-08-27 | 2003-04-24 | Kristensen Lars Thougaard | Cartridge and medical delivery system accommodating such cartridge |
US20070233008A1 (en) * | 2001-08-27 | 2007-10-04 | Novo Nordisk A/S | Cartridge and medical delivery system accommodating such cartridge |
US8177767B2 (en) | 2001-08-27 | 2012-05-15 | Novo Nordisk A/S | Cartridge and medical delivery system accommodating such cartridge |
US20040226783A1 (en) * | 2003-05-16 | 2004-11-18 | Delphi Technologies Inc. | Piston boot/guide for a caliper brake system |
US20090312717A1 (en) * | 2006-07-15 | 2009-12-17 | Asger Voss Christiansen | Medical Delivery System with a Rotatable Coding Element |
US8613731B2 (en) | 2006-07-15 | 2013-12-24 | Novo Nordisk A/S | Medical delivery system with asymmetrical coding means |
US20100030158A1 (en) * | 2006-07-15 | 2010-02-04 | Novo Nordisk A/S | Medical Delivery System with Flexible Blocking Element |
US9050397B2 (en) | 2006-07-15 | 2015-06-09 | Novo Nordisk A/S | Medical delivery system with a rotatable coding element |
US8708972B2 (en) | 2006-07-15 | 2014-04-29 | Novo Nordisk A/S | Medical delivery system with a rotatable coding element |
US20090281505A1 (en) * | 2006-07-15 | 2009-11-12 | Novo Nordisk A/S | Medical Delivery System with Asymmetrical Coding Means |
US20090259197A1 (en) * | 2006-07-15 | 2009-10-15 | Novo Nordisk A/S | Medical Delivery System with Flexible Blocking Element |
US20100010455A1 (en) * | 2006-08-28 | 2010-01-14 | Novo Nordisk A/S | Medical Delivery System Adapted to be Locked Axially and Unlocked Rotationally |
US8672897B2 (en) | 2006-11-21 | 2014-03-18 | Novo Nordisk A/S | Medical delivery system comprising locking ring with L-shaped grooves |
US20110046566A1 (en) * | 2006-11-21 | 2011-02-24 | Novo Nordisk A/S | Medical Delivery System Comprising Locking Ring with L-Shaped Grooves |
US9289558B2 (en) | 2006-11-21 | 2016-03-22 | Novo Nordisk A/S | Medical delivery system comprising locking ring with L-shaped grooves |
US8617125B2 (en) | 2006-12-15 | 2013-12-31 | Novo Nordisk A/S | Medical delivery system comprising a container and a dosing assembly with radially moving fastening means |
US20100324498A1 (en) * | 2006-12-15 | 2010-12-23 | Novo Nordisk A/S | Medical delivery system comprising a container and a dosing assembly with radially moving fastening means |
US20100106099A1 (en) * | 2006-12-21 | 2010-04-29 | Novo Nordisk A/S | Syringe Device |
US20190085926A1 (en) * | 2016-09-02 | 2019-03-21 | Eric Siegrist | Brake pad retraction |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
AS | Assignment |
Owner name: ALLIED CORPORATION COLUMBIA ROAD AND PARK AVENUE M Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST.;ASSIGNOR:BENDIX CORPORATION, THE, A CORP OF DE;REEL/FRAME:004314/0339 |
|
FEPP | Fee payment procedure |
Free format text: PAYOR NUMBER ASSIGNED (ORIGINAL EVENT CODE: ASPN); ENTITY STATUS OF PATENT OWNER: LARGE ENTITY |
|
FPAY | Fee payment |
Year of fee payment: 4 |
|
SULP | Surcharge for late payment | ||
FPAY | Fee payment |
Year of fee payment: 8 |
|
FPAY | Fee payment |
Year of fee payment: 12 |
|
AS | Assignment |
Owner name: ALLIED CORPORATION, NEW JERSEY Free format text: MERGER;ASSIGNOR:BENDIX CORPORATION, THE;REEL/FRAME:008268/0448 Effective date: 19850401 Owner name: ALLIEDSIGNAL TECHNOLOGIES INC., ARIZONA Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:ALLIEDSIGNAL INC.;REEL/FRAME:008290/0435 Effective date: 19950901 Owner name: ROBERT BOSCH TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION, MICHIGAN Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:ALLIEDSIGNAL TECHOLOGIES INC.;REEL/FRAME:008268/0515 Effective date: 19960411 |
|
FEPP | Fee payment procedure |
Free format text: PAYER NUMBER DE-ASSIGNED (ORIGINAL EVENT CODE: RMPN); ENTITY STATUS OF PATENT OWNER: LARGE ENTITY Free format text: PAYOR NUMBER ASSIGNED (ORIGINAL EVENT CODE: ASPN); ENTITY STATUS OF PATENT OWNER: LARGE ENTITY |
|
AS | Assignment |
Owner name: ALLIEDSIGNAL INC., NEW JERSEY Free format text: CHANGE OF NAME;ASSIGNOR:ALLIED-SIGNAL INC.;REEL/FRAME:008268/0746 Effective date: 19930426 |